input.c revision 36150 
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Kenneth Almquist.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37#ifndef lint
38#if 0
39static char sccsid[] = "@(#)input.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 6/9/95";
40#endif
41static const char rcsid[] =
42	"$Id$";
43#endif /* not lint */
44
45#include <stdio.h>	/* defines BUFSIZ */
46#include <fcntl.h>
47#include <errno.h>
48#include <unistd.h>
49#include <stdlib.h>
50#include <string.h>
51
52/*
53 * This file implements the input routines used by the parser.
54 */
55
56#include "shell.h"
57#include "redir.h"
58#include "syntax.h"
59#include "input.h"
60#include "output.h"
61#include "options.h"
62#include "memalloc.h"
63#include "error.h"
64#include "alias.h"
65#include "parser.h"
66#include "myhistedit.h"
67
68#define EOF_NLEFT -99		/* value of parsenleft when EOF pushed back */
69
70MKINIT
71struct strpush {
72	struct strpush *prev;	/* preceding string on stack */
73	char *prevstring;
74	int prevnleft;
75	int prevlleft;
76	struct alias *ap;	/* if push was associated with an alias */
77};
78
79/*
80 * The parsefile structure pointed to by the global variable parsefile
81 * contains information about the current file being read.
82 */
83
84MKINIT
85struct parsefile {
86	struct parsefile *prev;	/* preceding file on stack */
87	int linno;		/* current line */
88	int fd;			/* file descriptor (or -1 if string) */
89	int nleft;		/* number of chars left in this line */
90	int lleft;		/* number of lines left in this buffer */
91	char *nextc;		/* next char in buffer */
92	char *buf;		/* input buffer */
93	struct strpush *strpush; /* for pushing strings at this level */
94	struct strpush basestrpush; /* so pushing one is fast */
95};
96
97
98int plinno = 1;			/* input line number */
99MKINIT int parsenleft;		/* copy of parsefile->nleft */
100MKINIT int parselleft;		/* copy of parsefile->lleft */
101char *parsenextc;		/* copy of parsefile->nextc */
102MKINIT struct parsefile basepf;	/* top level input file */
103char basebuf[BUFSIZ];		/* buffer for top level input file */
104struct parsefile *parsefile = &basepf;	/* current input file */
105int init_editline = 0;		/* editline library initialized? */
106int whichprompt;		/* 1 == PS1, 2 == PS2 */
107
108EditLine *el;			/* cookie for editline package */
109
110STATIC void pushfile __P((void));
111static int preadfd __P((void));
112
113#ifdef mkinit
114INCLUDE "input.h"
115INCLUDE "error.h"
116
117INIT {
118	extern char basebuf[];
119
120	basepf.nextc = basepf.buf = basebuf;
121}
122
123RESET {
124	if (exception != EXSHELLPROC)
125		parselleft = parsenleft = 0;	/* clear input buffer */
126	popallfiles();
127}
128
129SHELLPROC {
130	popallfiles();
131}
132#endif
133
134
135/*
136 * Read a line from the script.
137 */
138
139char *
140pfgets(line, len)
141	char *line;
142	int len;
143{
144	char *p = line;
145	int nleft = len;
146	int c;
147
148	while (--nleft > 0) {
149		c = pgetc_macro();
150		if (c == PEOF) {
151			if (p == line)
152				return NULL;
153			break;
154		}
155		*p++ = c;
156		if (c == '\n')
157			break;
158	}
159	*p = '\0';
160	return line;
161}
162
163
164
165/*
166 * Read a character from the script, returning PEOF on end of file.
167 * Nul characters in the input are silently discarded.
168 */
169
170int
171pgetc()
172{
173	return pgetc_macro();
174}
175
176
177static int
178preadfd()
179{
180	int nr;
181	parsenextc = parsefile->buf;
182
183retry:
184#ifndef NO_HISTORY
185	if (parsefile->fd == 0 && el) {
186		const char *rl_cp;
187
188		rl_cp = el_gets(el, &nr);
189		if (rl_cp == NULL)
190			nr = 0;
191		else {
192			/* XXX - BUFSIZE should redesign so not necessary */
193			(void) strcpy(parsenextc, rl_cp);
194		}
195	} else
196#endif
197		nr = read(parsefile->fd, parsenextc, BUFSIZ - 1);
198
199	if (nr <= 0) {
200                if (nr < 0) {
201                        if (errno == EINTR)
202                                goto retry;
203                        if (parsefile->fd == 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
204                                int flags = fcntl(0, F_GETFL, 0);
205                                if (flags >= 0 && flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
206                                        flags &=~ O_NONBLOCK;
207                                        if (fcntl(0, F_SETFL, flags) >= 0) {
208						out2str("sh: turning off NDELAY mode\n");
209                                                goto retry;
210                                        }
211                                }
212                        }
213                }
214                nr = -1;
215	}
216	return nr;
217}
218
219/*
220 * Refill the input buffer and return the next input character:
221 *
222 * 1) If a string was pushed back on the input, pop it;
223 * 2) If an EOF was pushed back (parsenleft == EOF_NLEFT) or we are reading
224 *    from a string so we can't refill the buffer, return EOF.
225 * 3) If there is more in this buffer, use it else call read to fill it.
226 * 4) Process input up to the next newline, deleting nul characters.
227 */
228
229int
230preadbuffer()
231{
232	char *p, *q;
233	int more;
234	int something;
235	extern EditLine *el;
236	char savec;
237
238	if (parsefile->strpush) {
239		popstring();
240		if (--parsenleft >= 0)
241			return (*parsenextc++);
242	}
243	if (parsenleft == EOF_NLEFT || parsefile->buf == NULL)
244		return PEOF;
245	flushout(&output);
246	flushout(&errout);
247
248again:
249	if (parselleft <= 0) {
250		if ((parselleft = preadfd()) == -1) {
251			parselleft = parsenleft = EOF_NLEFT;
252			return PEOF;
253		}
254	}
255
256	q = p = parsenextc;
257
258	/* delete nul characters */
259	something = 0;
260	for (more = 1; more;) {
261		switch (*p) {
262		case '\0':
263			p++;	/* Skip nul */
264			goto check;
265
266		case '\t':
267		case ' ':
268			break;
269
270		case '\n':
271			parsenleft = q - parsenextc;
272			more = 0; /* Stop processing here */
273			break;
274
275		default:
276			something = 1;
277			break;
278		}
279
280		*q++ = *p++;
281check:
282		if (--parselleft <= 0) {
283			parsenleft = q - parsenextc - 1;
284			if (parsenleft < 0)
285				goto again;
286			*q = '\0';
287			more = 0;
288		}
289	}
290
291	savec = *q;
292	*q = '\0';
293
294#ifndef NO_HISTORY
295	if (parsefile->fd == 0 && hist && something) {
296		INTOFF;
297		history(hist, whichprompt == 1 ? H_ENTER : H_ADD, parsenextc);
298		INTON;
299	}
300#endif
301
302	if (vflag) {
303		out2str(parsenextc);
304		flushout(out2);
305	}
306
307	*q = savec;
308
309	return *parsenextc++;
310}
311
312/*
313 * Undo the last call to pgetc.  Only one character may be pushed back.
314 * PEOF may be pushed back.
315 */
316
317void
318pungetc() {
319	parsenleft++;
320	parsenextc--;
321}
322
323/*
324 * Push a string back onto the input at this current parsefile level.
325 * We handle aliases this way.
326 */
327void
328pushstring(s, len, ap)
329	char *s;
330	int len;
331	void *ap;
332	{
333	struct strpush *sp;
334
335	INTOFF;
336/*dprintf("*** calling pushstring: %s, %d\n", s, len);*/
337	if (parsefile->strpush) {
338		sp = ckmalloc(sizeof (struct strpush));
339		sp->prev = parsefile->strpush;
340		parsefile->strpush = sp;
341	} else
342		sp = parsefile->strpush = &(parsefile->basestrpush);
343	sp->prevstring = parsenextc;
344	sp->prevnleft = parsenleft;
345	sp->prevlleft = parselleft;
346	sp->ap = (struct alias *)ap;
347	if (ap)
348		((struct alias *)ap)->flag |= ALIASINUSE;
349	parsenextc = s;
350	parsenleft = len;
351	INTON;
352}
353
354void
355popstring()
356{
357	struct strpush *sp = parsefile->strpush;
358
359	INTOFF;
360	parsenextc = sp->prevstring;
361	parsenleft = sp->prevnleft;
362	parselleft = sp->prevlleft;
363/*dprintf("*** calling popstring: restoring to '%s'\n", parsenextc);*/
364	if (sp->ap)
365		sp->ap->flag &= ~ALIASINUSE;
366	parsefile->strpush = sp->prev;
367	if (sp != &(parsefile->basestrpush))
368		ckfree(sp);
369	INTON;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Set the input to take input from a file.  If push is set, push the
374 * old input onto the stack first.
375 */
376
377void
378setinputfile(fname, push)
379	char *fname;
380	int push;
381{
382	int fd;
383	int fd2;
384
385	INTOFF;
386	if ((fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
387		error("Can't open %s", fname);
388	if (fd < 10) {
389		fd2 = copyfd(fd, 10);
390		close(fd);
391		if (fd2 < 0)
392			error("Out of file descriptors");
393		fd = fd2;
394	}
395	setinputfd(fd, push);
396	INTON;
397}
398
399
400/*
401 * Like setinputfile, but takes an open file descriptor.  Call this with
402 * interrupts off.
403 */
404
405void
406setinputfd(fd, push)
407	int fd, push;
408{
409	(void)fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
410	if (push) {
411		pushfile();
412		parsefile->buf = ckmalloc(BUFSIZ);
413	}
414	if (parsefile->fd > 0)
415		close(parsefile->fd);
416	parsefile->fd = fd;
417	if (parsefile->buf == NULL)
418		parsefile->buf = ckmalloc(BUFSIZ);
419	parselleft = parsenleft = 0;
420	plinno = 1;
421}
422
423
424/*
425 * Like setinputfile, but takes input from a string.
426 */
427
428void
429setinputstring(string, push)
430	char *string;
431	int push;
432	{
433	INTOFF;
434	if (push)
435		pushfile();
436	parsenextc = string;
437	parselleft = parsenleft = strlen(string);
438	parsefile->buf = NULL;
439	plinno = 1;
440	INTON;
441}
442
443
444
445/*
446 * To handle the "." command, a stack of input files is used.  Pushfile
447 * adds a new entry to the stack and popfile restores the previous level.
448 */
449
450STATIC void
451pushfile() {
452	struct parsefile *pf;
453
454	parsefile->nleft = parsenleft;
455	parsefile->lleft = parselleft;
456	parsefile->nextc = parsenextc;
457	parsefile->linno = plinno;
458	pf = (struct parsefile *)ckmalloc(sizeof (struct parsefile));
459	pf->prev = parsefile;
460	pf->fd = -1;
461	pf->strpush = NULL;
462	pf->basestrpush.prev = NULL;
463	parsefile = pf;
464}
465
466
467void
468popfile() {
469	struct parsefile *pf = parsefile;
470
471	INTOFF;
472	if (pf->fd >= 0)
473		close(pf->fd);
474	if (pf->buf)
475		ckfree(pf->buf);
476	while (pf->strpush)
477		popstring();
478	parsefile = pf->prev;
479	ckfree(pf);
480	parsenleft = parsefile->nleft;
481	parselleft = parsefile->lleft;
482	parsenextc = parsefile->nextc;
483	plinno = parsefile->linno;
484	INTON;
485}
486
487
488/*
489 * Return to top level.
490 */
491
492void
493popallfiles() {
494	while (parsefile != &basepf)
495		popfile();
496}
497
498
499
500/*
501 * Close the file(s) that the shell is reading commands from.  Called
502 * after a fork is done.
503 */
504
505void
506closescript() {
507	popallfiles();
508	if (parsefile->fd > 0) {
509		close(parsefile->fd);
510		parsefile->fd = 0;
511	}
512}
513