histedit.c revision 209221
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Kenneth Almquist.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#ifndef lint
34#if 0
35static char sccsid[] = "@(#)histedit.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
36#endif
37#endif /* not lint */
38#include <sys/cdefs.h>
39__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/bin/sh/histedit.c 209221 2010-06-15 21:58:40Z jilles $");
40
41#include <sys/param.h>
42#include <limits.h>
43#include <paths.h>
44#include <stdio.h>
45#include <stdlib.h>
46#include <unistd.h>
47/*
48 * Editline and history functions (and glue).
49 */
50#include "shell.h"
51#include "parser.h"
52#include "var.h"
53#include "options.h"
54#include "main.h"
55#include "output.h"
56#include "mystring.h"
57#ifndef NO_HISTORY
58#include "myhistedit.h"
59#include "error.h"
60#include "eval.h"
61#include "memalloc.h"
62
63#define MAXHISTLOOPS	4	/* max recursions through fc */
64#define DEFEDITOR	"ed"	/* default editor *should* be $EDITOR */
65
66History *hist;	/* history cookie */
67EditLine *el;	/* editline cookie */
68int displayhist;
69static FILE *el_in, *el_out, *el_err;
70
71STATIC char *fc_replace(const char *, char *, char *);
72
73/*
74 * Set history and editing status.  Called whenever the status may
75 * have changed (figures out what to do).
76 */
77void
78histedit(void)
79{
80
81#define editing (Eflag || Vflag)
82
83	if (iflag) {
84		if (!hist) {
85			/*
86			 * turn history on
87			 */
88			INTOFF;
89			hist = history_init();
90			INTON;
91
92			if (hist != NULL)
93				sethistsize(histsizeval());
94			else
95				out2fmt_flush("sh: can't initialize history\n");
96		}
97		if (editing && !el && isatty(0)) { /* && isatty(2) ??? */
98			/*
99			 * turn editing on
100			 */
101			char *term;
102
103			INTOFF;
104			if (el_in == NULL)
105				el_in = fdopen(0, "r");
106			if (el_err == NULL)
107				el_err = fdopen(1, "w");
108			if (el_out == NULL)
109				el_out = fdopen(2, "w");
110			if (el_in == NULL || el_err == NULL || el_out == NULL)
111				goto bad;
112			term = lookupvar("TERM");
113			if (term)
114				setenv("TERM", term, 1);
115			else
116				unsetenv("TERM");
117			el = el_init(arg0, el_in, el_out, el_err);
118			if (el != NULL) {
119				if (hist)
120					el_set(el, EL_HIST, history, hist);
121				el_set(el, EL_PROMPT, getprompt);
122				el_set(el, EL_ADDFN, "sh-complete",
123				    "Filename completion",
124				    _el_fn_sh_complete);
125			} else {
126bad:
127				out2fmt_flush("sh: can't initialize editing\n");
128			}
129			INTON;
130		} else if (!editing && el) {
131			INTOFF;
132			el_end(el);
133			el = NULL;
134			INTON;
135		}
136		if (el) {
137			if (Vflag)
138				el_set(el, EL_EDITOR, "vi");
139			else if (Eflag)
140				el_set(el, EL_EDITOR, "emacs");
141			el_set(el, EL_BIND, "^I", "sh-complete", NULL);
142			el_source(el, NULL);
143		}
144	} else {
145		INTOFF;
146		if (el) {	/* no editing if not interactive */
147			el_end(el);
148			el = NULL;
149		}
150		if (hist) {
151			history_end(hist);
152			hist = NULL;
153		}
154		INTON;
155	}
156}
157
158
159void
160sethistsize(hs)
161	const char *hs;
162{
163	int histsize;
164	HistEvent he;
165
166	if (hist != NULL) {
167		if (hs == NULL || *hs == '\0' ||
168		   (histsize = atoi(hs)) < 0)
169			histsize = 100;
170		history(hist, &he, H_SETSIZE, histsize);
171	}
172}
173
174void
175setterm(const char *term)
176{
177	if (rootshell && el != NULL && term != NULL)
178		el_set(el, EL_TERMINAL, term);
179}
180
181int
182histcmd(int argc, char **argv)
183{
184	int ch;
185	const char *editor = NULL;
186	HistEvent he;
187	int lflg = 0, nflg = 0, rflg = 0, sflg = 0;
188	int i, retval;
189	const char *firststr, *laststr;
190	int first, last, direction;
191	char *pat = NULL, *repl = NULL;
192	static int active = 0;
193	struct jmploc jmploc;
194	struct jmploc *savehandler;
195	char editfilestr[PATH_MAX];
196	char *volatile editfile;
197	FILE *efp = NULL;
198	int oldhistnum;
199
200	if (hist == NULL)
201		error("history not active");
202
203	if (argc == 1)
204		error("missing history argument");
205
206	optreset = 1; optind = 1; /* initialize getopt */
207	opterr = 0;
208	while (not_fcnumber(argv[optind]) &&
209	      (ch = getopt(argc, argv, ":e:lnrs")) != -1)
210		switch ((char)ch) {
211		case 'e':
212			editor = optarg;
213			break;
214		case 'l':
215			lflg = 1;
216			break;
217		case 'n':
218			nflg = 1;
219			break;
220		case 'r':
221			rflg = 1;
222			break;
223		case 's':
224			sflg = 1;
225			break;
226		case ':':
227			error("option -%c expects argument", optopt);
228		case '?':
229		default:
230			error("unknown option: -%c", optopt);
231		}
232	argc -= optind, argv += optind;
233
234	/*
235	 * If executing...
236	 */
237	if (lflg == 0 || editor || sflg) {
238		lflg = 0;	/* ignore */
239		editfile = NULL;
240		/*
241		 * Catch interrupts to reset active counter and
242		 * cleanup temp files.
243		 */
244		savehandler = handler;
245		if (setjmp(jmploc.loc)) {
246			active = 0;
247			if (editfile)
248				unlink(editfile);
249			handler = savehandler;
250			longjmp(handler->loc, 1);
251		}
252		handler = &jmploc;
253		if (++active > MAXHISTLOOPS) {
254			active = 0;
255			displayhist = 0;
256			error("called recursively too many times");
257		}
258		/*
259		 * Set editor.
260		 */
261		if (sflg == 0) {
262			if (editor == NULL &&
263			    (editor = bltinlookup("FCEDIT", 1)) == NULL &&
264			    (editor = bltinlookup("EDITOR", 1)) == NULL)
265				editor = DEFEDITOR;
266			if (editor[0] == '-' && editor[1] == '\0') {
267				sflg = 1;	/* no edit */
268				editor = NULL;
269			}
270		}
271	}
272
273	/*
274	 * If executing, parse [old=new] now
275	 */
276	if (lflg == 0 && argc > 0 &&
277	     ((repl = strchr(argv[0], '=')) != NULL)) {
278		pat = argv[0];
279		*repl++ = '\0';
280		argc--, argv++;
281	}
282	/*
283	 * determine [first] and [last]
284	 */
285	switch (argc) {
286	case 0:
287		firststr = lflg ? "-16" : "-1";
288		laststr = "-1";
289		break;
290	case 1:
291		firststr = argv[0];
292		laststr = lflg ? "-1" : argv[0];
293		break;
294	case 2:
295		firststr = argv[0];
296		laststr = argv[1];
297		break;
298	default:
299		error("too many args");
300	}
301	/*
302	 * Turn into event numbers.
303	 */
304	first = str_to_event(firststr, 0);
305	last = str_to_event(laststr, 1);
306
307	if (rflg) {
308		i = last;
309		last = first;
310		first = i;
311	}
312	/*
313	 * XXX - this should not depend on the event numbers
314	 * always increasing.  Add sequence numbers or offset
315	 * to the history element in next (diskbased) release.
316	 */
317	direction = first < last ? H_PREV : H_NEXT;
318
319	/*
320	 * If editing, grab a temp file.
321	 */
322	if (editor) {
323		int fd;
324		INTOFF;		/* easier */
325		sprintf(editfilestr, "%s/_shXXXXXX", _PATH_TMP);
326		if ((fd = mkstemp(editfilestr)) < 0)
327			error("can't create temporary file %s", editfile);
328		editfile = editfilestr;
329		if ((efp = fdopen(fd, "w")) == NULL) {
330			close(fd);
331			error("can't allocate stdio buffer for temp");
332		}
333	}
334
335	/*
336	 * Loop through selected history events.  If listing or executing,
337	 * do it now.  Otherwise, put into temp file and call the editor
338	 * after.
339	 *
340	 * The history interface needs rethinking, as the following
341	 * convolutions will demonstrate.
342	 */
343	history(hist, &he, H_FIRST);
344	retval = history(hist, &he, H_NEXT_EVENT, first);
345	for (;retval != -1; retval = history(hist, &he, direction)) {
346		if (lflg) {
347			if (!nflg)
348				out1fmt("%5d ", he.num);
349			out1str(he.str);
350		} else {
351			char *s = pat ?
352			   fc_replace(he.str, pat, repl) : (char *)he.str;
353
354			if (sflg) {
355				if (displayhist) {
356					out2str(s);
357					flushout(out2);
358				}
359				evalstring(s, 0);
360				if (displayhist && hist) {
361					/*
362					 *  XXX what about recursive and
363					 *  relative histnums.
364					 */
365					oldhistnum = he.num;
366					history(hist, &he, H_ENTER, s);
367					/*
368					 * XXX H_ENTER moves the internal
369					 * cursor, set it back to the current
370					 * entry.
371					 */
372					retval = history(hist, &he,
373					    H_NEXT_EVENT, oldhistnum);
374				}
375			} else
376				fputs(s, efp);
377		}
378		/*
379		 * At end?  (if we were to lose last, we'd sure be
380		 * messed up).
381		 */
382		if (he.num == last)
383			break;
384	}
385	if (editor) {
386		char *editcmd;
387
388		fclose(efp);
389		editcmd = stalloc(strlen(editor) + strlen(editfile) + 2);
390		sprintf(editcmd, "%s %s", editor, editfile);
391		evalstring(editcmd, 0);	/* XXX - should use no JC command */
392		INTON;
393		readcmdfile(editfile);	/* XXX - should read back - quick tst */
394		unlink(editfile);
395	}
396
397	if (lflg == 0 && active > 0)
398		--active;
399	if (displayhist)
400		displayhist = 0;
401	return 0;
402}
403
404STATIC char *
405fc_replace(const char *s, char *p, char *r)
406{
407	char *dest;
408	int plen = strlen(p);
409
410	STARTSTACKSTR(dest);
411	while (*s) {
412		if (*s == *p && strncmp(s, p, plen) == 0) {
413			while (*r)
414				STPUTC(*r++, dest);
415			s += plen;
416			*p = '\0';	/* so no more matches */
417		} else
418			STPUTC(*s++, dest);
419	}
420	STACKSTRNUL(dest);
421	dest = grabstackstr(dest);
422
423	return (dest);
424}
425
426int
427not_fcnumber(const char *s)
428{
429	if (s == NULL)
430		return (0);
431	if (*s == '-')
432		s++;
433	return (!is_number(s));
434}
435
436int
437str_to_event(const char *str, int last)
438{
439	HistEvent he;
440	const char *s = str;
441	int relative = 0;
442	int i, retval;
443
444	retval = history(hist, &he, H_FIRST);
445	switch (*s) {
446	case '-':
447		relative = 1;
448		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
449	case '+':
450		s++;
451	}
452	if (is_number(s)) {
453		i = atoi(s);
454		if (relative) {
455			while (retval != -1 && i--) {
456				retval = history(hist, &he, H_NEXT);
457			}
458			if (retval == -1)
459				retval = history(hist, &he, H_LAST);
460		} else {
461			retval = history(hist, &he, H_NEXT_EVENT, i);
462			if (retval == -1) {
463				/*
464				 * the notion of first and last is
465				 * backwards to that of the history package
466				 */
467				retval = history(hist, &he, last ? H_FIRST : H_LAST);
468			}
469		}
470		if (retval == -1)
471			error("history number %s not found (internal error)",
472			       str);
473	} else {
474		/*
475		 * pattern
476		 */
477		retval = history(hist, &he, H_PREV_STR, str);
478		if (retval == -1)
479			error("history pattern not found: %s", str);
480	}
481	return (he.num);
482}
483
484int
485bindcmd(int argc, char **argv)
486{
487
488	if (el == NULL)
489		error("line editing is disabled");
490	return (el_parse(el, argc, (const char **)argv));
491}
492
493#else
494#include "error.h"
495
496int
497histcmd(int argc, char **argv)
498{
499
500	error("not compiled with history support");
501	/*NOTREACHED*/
502	return (0);
503}
504
505int
506bindcmd(int argc, char **argv)
507{
508
509	error("not compiled with line editing support");
510	return (0);
511}
512#endif
513