cd.c revision 25222
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Kenneth Almquist.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 *	$Id: cd.c,v 1.14 1997/02/22 13:58:22 peter Exp $
37 */
38
39#ifndef lint
40static char const sccsid[] = "@(#)cd.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
41#endif /* not lint */
42
43#include <sys/types.h>
44#include <sys/stat.h>
45#include <stdlib.h>
46#include <string.h>
47#include <unistd.h>
48#include <errno.h>
49
50/*
51 * The cd and pwd commands.
52 */
53
54#include "shell.h"
55#include "var.h"
56#include "nodes.h"	/* for jobs.h */
57#include "jobs.h"
58#include "options.h"
59#include "output.h"
60#include "memalloc.h"
61#include "error.h"
62#include "exec.h"
63#include "redir.h"
64#include "mystring.h"
65#include "show.h"
66#include "cd.h"
67
68STATIC int docd __P((char *, int));
69STATIC char *getcomponent __P((void));
70STATIC void updatepwd __P((char *));
71
72char *curdir = NULL;		/* current working directory */
73char *prevdir;			/* previous working directory */
74STATIC char *cdcomppath;
75
76int
77cdcmd(argc, argv)
78	int argc;
79	char **argv;
80{
81	char *dest;
82	char *path;
83	char *p;
84	struct stat statb;
85	int print = 0;
86
87	nextopt(nullstr);
88	if ((dest = *argptr) == NULL && (dest = bltinlookup("HOME", 1)) == NULL)
89		error("HOME not set");
90	if (*dest == '\0')
91		dest = ".";
92	if (dest[0] == '-' && dest[1] == '\0') {
93		dest = prevdir ? prevdir : curdir;
94		if (dest)
95			print = 1;
96		else
97			dest = ".";
98	}
99	if (*dest == '/' || (path = bltinlookup("CDPATH", 1)) == NULL)
100		path = nullstr;
101	while ((p = padvance(&path, dest)) != NULL) {
102		if (stat(p, &statb) >= 0 && S_ISDIR(statb.st_mode)) {
103			if (!print) {
104				/*
105				 * XXX - rethink
106				 */
107				if (p[0] == '.' && p[1] == '/')
108					p += 2;
109				print = strcmp(p, dest);
110			}
111			if (docd(p, print) >= 0)
112				return 0;
113
114		}
115	}
116	error("can't cd to %s", dest);
117	/*NOTREACHED*/
118	return 0;
119}
120
121
122/*
123 * Actually do the chdir.  In an interactive shell, print the
124 * directory name if "print" is nonzero.
125 */
126STATIC int
127docd(dest, print)
128	char *dest;
129	int print;
130{
131
132	TRACE(("docd(\"%s\", %d) called\n", dest, print));
133	INTOFF;
134	updatepwd(dest);
135	if (chdir(stackblock()) < 0) {
136		INTON;
137		return -1;
138	}
139	hashcd();				/* update command hash table */
140	if (prevdir)
141		ckfree(prevdir);
142	prevdir = curdir;
143	curdir = savestr(stackblock());
144	INTON;
145	if (print && iflag)
146		out1fmt("%s\n", stackblock());
147	return 0;
148}
149
150
151/*
152 * Get the next component of the path name pointed to by cdcomppath.
153 * This routine overwrites the string pointed to by cdcomppath.
154 */
155STATIC char *
156getcomponent()
157{
158	char *p;
159	char *start;
160
161	if ((p = cdcomppath) == NULL)
162		return NULL;
163	start = cdcomppath;
164	while (*p != '/' && *p != '\0')
165		p++;
166	if (*p == '\0') {
167		cdcomppath = NULL;
168	} else {
169		*p++ = '\0';
170		cdcomppath = p;
171	}
172	return start;
173}
174
175
176/*
177 * Determine the new working directory, but don't actually enforce
178 * any changes.
179 */
180STATIC void
181updatepwd(dir)
182	char *dir;
183{
184	char *new;
185	char *p;
186
187	cdcomppath = stalloc(strlen(dir) + 1);
188	scopy(dir, cdcomppath);
189	STARTSTACKSTR(new);
190	if (*dir != '/') {
191		if (curdir == NULL)
192			return;
193		p = curdir;
194		while (*p)
195			STPUTC(*p++, new);
196		if (p[-1] == '/')
197			STUNPUTC(new);
198	}
199	while ((p = getcomponent()) != NULL) {
200		if (equal(p, "..")) {
201			while (new > stackblock() && (STUNPUTC(new), *new) != '/');
202		} else if (*p != '\0' && ! equal(p, ".")) {
203			STPUTC('/', new);
204			while (*p)
205				STPUTC(*p++, new);
206		}
207	}
208	if (new == stackblock())
209		STPUTC('/', new);
210	STACKSTRNUL(new);
211}
212
213
214int
215pwdcmd(argc, argv)
216	int argc;
217	char **argv;
218{
219	if (!getpwd())
220		error("getcwd() failed: %s", strerror(errno));
221	out1str(curdir);
222	out1c('\n');
223	return 0;
224}
225
226
227/*
228 * Find out what the current directory is. If we already know the current
229 * directory, this routine returns immediately.
230 */
231char *
232getpwd()
233{
234	if (curdir)
235		return (curdir);
236	return ((curdir = getcwd(NULL, 0)));
237}
238