cd.c revision 20886
1258307Sgjb/*-
2258307Sgjb * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
3258307Sgjb *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4258307Sgjb *
5258307Sgjb * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6258307Sgjb * Kenneth Almquist.
7258307Sgjb *
8266553Sgjb * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9260772Sgjb * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10260772Sgjb * are met:
11260772Sgjb * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12260772Sgjb *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13258307Sgjb * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14276827Sgjb *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15260772Sgjb *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16260772Sgjb * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17260772Sgjb *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18260772Sgjb *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19260772Sgjb *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20260772Sgjb * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21260772Sgjb *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22260772Sgjb *    without specific prior written permission.
23260772Sgjb *
24260772Sgjb * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25260772Sgjb * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26260772Sgjb * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27260772Sgjb * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28260772Sgjb * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29260772Sgjb * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30260772Sgjb * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31260772Sgjb * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32260772Sgjb * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33258307Sgjb * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34259246Sgjb * SUCH DAMAGE.
35259246Sgjb *
36276820Sgjb *	$Id: cd.c,v 1.9 1996/12/23 05:31:48 steve Exp $
37276820Sgjb */
38276820Sgjb
39259246Sgjb#ifndef lint
40259246Sgjbstatic char const sccsid[] = "@(#)cd.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
41259246Sgjb#endif /* not lint */
42258307Sgjb
43276822Sgjb#include <sys/types.h>
44258847Sgjb#include <sys/stat.h>
45258307Sgjb#include <stdlib.h>
46258307Sgjb#include <string.h>
47276765Sgjb#include <unistd.h>
48271491Sgjb#include <errno.h>
49276765Sgjb#include <limits.h>
50276765Sgjb
51260772Sgjb/*
52271491Sgjb * The cd and pwd commands.
53276765Sgjb */
54276766Sgjb
55276765Sgjb#include "shell.h"
56258307Sgjb#include "var.h"
57276827Sgjb#include "nodes.h"	/* for jobs.h */
58276827Sgjb#include "jobs.h"
59276827Sgjb#include "options.h"
60276827Sgjb#include "output.h"
61276827Sgjb#include "memalloc.h"
62276827Sgjb#include "error.h"
63276827Sgjb#include "exec.h"
64276827Sgjb#include "redir.h"
65276827Sgjb#include "mystring.h"
66276827Sgjb#include "show.h"
67276827Sgjb#include "cd.h"
68276827Sgjb
69276827SgjbSTATIC int docd __P((char *, int));
70276827SgjbSTATIC char *getcomponent __P((void));
71276827SgjbSTATIC void updatepwd __P((char *));
72276827Sgjb
73276827Sgjbchar *curdir = NULL;		/* current working directory */
74276827Sgjbchar *prevdir;			/* previous working directory */
75276827SgjbSTATIC char *cdcomppath;
76260772Sgjb
77260772Sgjbint
78258307Sgjbcdcmd(argc, argv)
79271491Sgjb	int argc;
80258307Sgjb	char **argv;
81271876Sgjb{
82271876Sgjb	char *dest;
83271876Sgjb	char *path;
84271876Sgjb	char *p;
85271876Sgjb	struct stat statb;
86271876Sgjb	int print = 0;
87271480Sgjb
88258307Sgjb	nextopt(nullstr);
89258307Sgjb	if ((dest = *argptr) == NULL && (dest = bltinlookup("HOME", 1)) == NULL)
90258307Sgjb		error("HOME not set");
91	if (*dest == '\0')
92		dest = ".";
93	if (dest[0] == '-' && dest[1] == '\0') {
94		dest = prevdir ? prevdir : curdir;
95		if (dest)
96			print = 1;
97		else
98			dest = ".";
99	}
100	if (*dest == '/' || (path = bltinlookup("CDPATH", 1)) == NULL)
101		path = nullstr;
102	while ((p = padvance(&path, dest)) != NULL) {
103		if (stat(p, &statb) >= 0 && S_ISDIR(statb.st_mode)) {
104			if (!print) {
105				/*
106				 * XXX - rethink
107				 */
108				if (p[0] == '.' && p[1] == '/')
109					p += 2;
110				print = strcmp(p, dest);
111			}
112			if (docd(p, print) >= 0)
113				return 0;
114
115		}
116	}
117	error("can't cd to %s", dest);
118	/*NOTREACHED*/
119	return 0;
120}
121
122
123/*
124 * Actually do the chdir.  In an interactive shell, print the
125 * directory name if "print" is nonzero.
126 */
127STATIC int
128docd(dest, print)
129	char *dest;
130	int print;
131{
132
133	TRACE(("docd(\"%s\", %d) called\n", dest, print));
134	INTOFF;
135	if (chdir(dest) < 0) {
136		INTON;
137		return -1;
138	}
139	updatepwd(dest);
140	INTON;
141	if (print && iflag)
142		out1fmt("%s\n", stackblock());
143	return 0;
144}
145
146
147/*
148 * Get the next component of the path name pointed to by cdcomppath.
149 * This routine overwrites the string pointed to by cdcomppath.
150 */
151STATIC char *
152getcomponent()
153{
154	register char *p;
155	char *start;
156
157	if ((p = cdcomppath) == NULL)
158		return NULL;
159	start = cdcomppath;
160	while (*p != '/' && *p != '\0')
161		p++;
162	if (*p == '\0') {
163		cdcomppath = NULL;
164	} else {
165		*p++ = '\0';
166		cdcomppath = p;
167	}
168	return start;
169}
170
171
172/*
173 * Update curdir (the name of the current directory) in response to a
174 * cd command.  We also call hashcd to let the routines in exec.c know
175 * that the current directory has changed.
176 */
177STATIC void
178updatepwd(dir)
179	char *dir;
180{
181	char *new;
182	char *p;
183
184	hashcd();				/* update command hash table */
185	cdcomppath = stalloc(strlen(dir) + 1);
186	scopy(dir, cdcomppath);
187	STARTSTACKSTR(new);
188	if (*dir != '/') {
189		if (curdir == NULL)
190			return;
191		p = curdir;
192		while (*p)
193			STPUTC(*p++, new);
194		if (p[-1] == '/')
195			STUNPUTC(new);
196	}
197	while ((p = getcomponent()) != NULL) {
198		if (equal(p, "..")) {
199			while (new > stackblock() && (STUNPUTC(new), *new) != '/');
200		} else if (*p != '\0' && ! equal(p, ".")) {
201			STPUTC('/', new);
202			while (*p)
203				STPUTC(*p++, new);
204		}
205	}
206	if (new == stackblock())
207		STPUTC('/', new);
208	STACKSTRNUL(new);
209	INTOFF;
210	if (prevdir)
211		ckfree(prevdir);
212	prevdir = curdir;
213	curdir = savestr(stackblock());
214	INTON;
215}
216
217
218int
219pwdcmd(argc, argv)
220	int argc;
221	char **argv;
222{
223	if(!getpwd())
224		error("getcwd() failed: %s", strerror(errno));
225	out1str(curdir);
226	out1c('\n');
227	return 0;
228}
229
230
231/*
232 * Find out what the current directory is. If we already know the current
233 * directory, this routine returns immediately.
234 */
235char *
236getpwd()
237{
238	if (curdir)
239		return (curdir);
240	return (getcwd(NULL, 0));
241}
242