alias.c revision 193221
1108428Sache/*-
2108428Sache * Copyright (c) 1993
3108428Sache *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4108428Sache *
5108428Sache * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6108428Sache * Kenneth Almquist.
7108428Sache *
8108428Sache * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9108428Sache * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10108428Sache * are met:
11108428Sache * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12108428Sache *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13108428Sache * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14108428Sache *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15108428Sache *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16108428Sache * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17108428Sache *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18108428Sache *    without specific prior written permission.
19108428Sache *
20108428Sache * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21108428Sache * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22108428Sache * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23108428Sache * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24108428Sache * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25108428Sache * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26108428Sache * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27108428Sache * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28108428Sache * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29108428Sache * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30108428Sache * SUCH DAMAGE.
31108428Sache */
32108428Sache
33108428Sache#ifndef lint
34108428Sache#if 0
35108428Sachestatic char sccsid[] = "@(#)alias.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
36108428Sache#endif
37108428Sache#endif /* not lint */
38108428Sache#include <sys/cdefs.h>
39__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/bin/sh/alias.c 193221 2009-06-01 10:50:17Z rse $");
40
41#include <stdlib.h>
42#include "shell.h"
43#include "output.h"
44#include "error.h"
45#include "memalloc.h"
46#include "mystring.h"
47#include "alias.h"
48#include "options.h"	/* XXX for argptr (should remove?) */
49
50#define ATABSIZE 39
51
52STATIC struct alias *atab[ATABSIZE];
53STATIC int aliases;
54
55STATIC void setalias(char *, char *);
56STATIC int unalias(const char *);
57STATIC struct alias **hashalias(const char *);
58
59STATIC
60void
61setalias(char *name, char *val)
62{
63	struct alias *ap, **app;
64
65	app = hashalias(name);
66	for (ap = *app; ap; ap = ap->next) {
67		if (equal(name, ap->name)) {
68			INTOFF;
69			ckfree(ap->val);
70			ap->val	= savestr(val);
71			INTON;
72			return;
73		}
74	}
75	/* not found */
76	INTOFF;
77	ap = ckmalloc(sizeof (struct alias));
78	ap->name = savestr(name);
79	/*
80	 * XXX - HACK: in order that the parser will not finish reading the
81	 * alias value off the input before processing the next alias, we
82	 * dummy up an extra space at the end of the alias.  This is a crock
83	 * and should be re-thought.  The idea (if you feel inclined to help)
84	 * is to avoid alias recursions.  The mechanism used is: when
85	 * expanding an alias, the value of the alias is pushed back on the
86	 * input as a string and a pointer to the alias is stored with the
87	 * string.  The alias is marked as being in use.  When the input
88	 * routine finishes reading the string, it marks the alias not
89	 * in use.  The problem is synchronization with the parser.  Since
90	 * it reads ahead, the alias is marked not in use before the
91	 * resulting token(s) is next checked for further alias sub.  The
92	 * H A C K is that we add a little fluff after the alias value
93	 * so that the string will not be exhausted.  This is a good
94	 * idea ------- ***NOT***
95	 */
96#ifdef notyet
97	ap->val = savestr(val);
98#else /* hack */
99	{
100	size_t len = strlen(val);
101	ap->val = ckmalloc(len + 2);
102	memcpy(ap->val, val, len);
103	ap->val[len] = ' ';	/* fluff */
104	ap->val[len+1] = '\0';
105	}
106#endif
107	ap->flag = 0;
108	ap->next = *app;
109	*app = ap;
110	aliases++;
111	INTON;
112}
113
114STATIC int
115unalias(const char *name)
116{
117	struct alias *ap, **app;
118
119	app = hashalias(name);
120
121	for (ap = *app; ap; app = &(ap->next), ap = ap->next) {
122		if (equal(name, ap->name)) {
123			/*
124			 * if the alias is currently in use (i.e. its
125			 * buffer is being used by the input routine) we
126			 * just null out the name instead of freeing it.
127			 * We could clear it out later, but this situation
128			 * is so rare that it hardly seems worth it.
129			 */
130			if (ap->flag & ALIASINUSE)
131				*ap->name = '\0';
132			else {
133				INTOFF;
134				*app = ap->next;
135				ckfree(ap->name);
136				ckfree(ap->val);
137				ckfree(ap);
138				INTON;
139			}
140			aliases--;
141			return (0);
142		}
143	}
144
145	return (1);
146}
147
148#ifdef mkinit
149MKINIT void rmaliases(void);
150
151SHELLPROC {
152	rmaliases();
153}
154#endif
155
156void
157rmaliases(void)
158{
159	struct alias *ap, *tmp;
160	int i;
161
162	INTOFF;
163	for (i = 0; i < ATABSIZE; i++) {
164		ap = atab[i];
165		atab[i] = NULL;
166		while (ap) {
167			ckfree(ap->name);
168			ckfree(ap->val);
169			tmp = ap;
170			ap = ap->next;
171			ckfree(tmp);
172		}
173	}
174	aliases = 0;
175	INTON;
176}
177
178struct alias *
179lookupalias(char *name, int check)
180{
181	struct alias *ap = *hashalias(name);
182
183	for (; ap; ap = ap->next) {
184		if (equal(name, ap->name)) {
185			if (check && (ap->flag & ALIASINUSE))
186				return (NULL);
187			return (ap);
188		}
189	}
190
191	return (NULL);
192}
193
194static int
195comparealiases(const void *p1, const void *p2)
196{
197	const struct alias *const *a1 = p1;
198	const struct alias *const *a2 = p2;
199
200	return strcmp((*a1)->name, (*a2)->name);
201}
202
203static void
204printalias(const struct alias *a)
205{
206	char *p;
207
208	out1fmt("%s=", a->name);
209	/* Don't print the space added above. */
210	p = a->val + strlen(a->val) - 1;
211	*p = '\0';
212	out1qstr(a->val);
213	*p = ' ';
214	out1c('\n');
215}
216
217static void
218printaliases(void)
219{
220	int i, j;
221	struct alias **sorted, *ap;
222
223	sorted = ckmalloc(aliases * sizeof(*sorted));
224	j = 0;
225	for (i = 0; i < ATABSIZE; i++)
226		for (ap = atab[i]; ap; ap = ap->next)
227			if (*ap->name != '\0')
228				sorted[j++] = ap;
229	qsort(sorted, aliases, sizeof(*sorted), comparealiases);
230	for (i = 0; i < aliases; i++)
231		printalias(sorted[i]);
232	ckfree(sorted);
233}
234
235int
236aliascmd(int argc, char **argv)
237{
238	char *n, *v;
239	int ret = 0;
240	struct alias *ap;
241
242	if (argc == 1) {
243		printaliases();
244		return (0);
245	}
246	while ((n = *++argv) != NULL) {
247		if ((v = strchr(n+1, '=')) == NULL) /* n+1: funny ksh stuff */
248			if ((ap = lookupalias(n, 0)) == NULL) {
249				outfmt(out2, "alias: %s not found\n", n);
250				ret = 1;
251			} else
252				printalias(ap);
253		else {
254			*v++ = '\0';
255			setalias(n, v);
256		}
257	}
258
259	return (ret);
260}
261
262int
263unaliascmd(int argc __unused, char **argv __unused)
264{
265	int i;
266
267	while ((i = nextopt("a")) != '\0') {
268		if (i == 'a') {
269			rmaliases();
270			return (0);
271		}
272	}
273	for (i = 0; *argptr; argptr++)
274		i |= unalias(*argptr);
275
276	return (i);
277}
278
279STATIC struct alias **
280hashalias(const char *p)
281{
282	unsigned int hashval;
283
284	hashval = *p << 4;
285	while (*p)
286		hashval+= *p++;
287	return &atab[hashval % ATABSIZE];
288}
289