1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * William Jolitz.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 *	from: @(#)psl.h	5.2 (Berkeley) 1/18/91
35 * $FreeBSD$
36 */
37
38#ifndef _MACHINE_PSL_H_
39#define	_MACHINE_PSL_H_
40
41/*
42 * 386 processor status longword.
43 */
44#define	PSL_C		0x00000001	/* carry bit */
45#define	PSL_PF		0x00000004	/* parity bit */
46#define	PSL_AF		0x00000010	/* bcd carry bit */
47#define	PSL_Z		0x00000040	/* zero bit */
48#define	PSL_N		0x00000080	/* negative bit */
49#define	PSL_T		0x00000100	/* trace enable bit */
50#define	PSL_I		0x00000200	/* interrupt enable bit */
51#define	PSL_D		0x00000400	/* string instruction direction bit */
52#define	PSL_V		0x00000800	/* overflow bit */
53#define	PSL_IOPL	0x00003000	/* i/o privilege level */
54#define	PSL_NT		0x00004000	/* nested task bit */
55#define	PSL_RF		0x00010000	/* resume flag bit */
56#define	PSL_VM		0x00020000	/* virtual 8086 mode bit */
57#define	PSL_AC		0x00040000	/* alignment checking */
58#define	PSL_VIF		0x00080000	/* virtual interrupt enable */
59#define	PSL_VIP		0x00100000	/* virtual interrupt pending */
60#define	PSL_ID		0x00200000	/* identification bit */
61
62/*
63 * The i486 manual says that we are not supposed to change reserved flags,
64 * but this is too much trouble since the reserved flags depend on the cpu
65 * and setting them to their historical values works in practice.
66 */
67#define	PSL_RESERVED_DEFAULT	0x00000002
68
69/*
70 * Initial flags for kernel and user mode.  The kernel later inherits
71 * PSL_I and some other flags from user mode.
72 */
73#define	PSL_KERNEL	PSL_RESERVED_DEFAULT
74#define	PSL_USER	(PSL_RESERVED_DEFAULT | PSL_I)
75
76/*
77 * Bits that can be changed in user mode on 486's.  We allow these bits
78 * to be changed using ptrace(), sigreturn() and procfs.  Setting PS_NT
79 * is undesirable but it may as well be allowed since users can inflict
80 * it on the kernel directly.  Changes to PSL_AC are silently ignored on
81 * 386's.
82 *
83 * Users are allowed to change the privileged flag PSL_RF.  The cpu sets PSL_RF
84 * in tf_eflags for faults.  Debuggers should sometimes set it there too.
85 * tf_eflags is kept in the signal context during signal handling and there is
86 * no other place to remember it, so the PSL_RF bit may be corrupted by the
87 * signal handler without us knowing.  Corruption of the PSL_RF bit at worst
88 * causes one more or one less debugger trap, so allowing it is fairly
89 * harmless.
90 */
91#define	PSL_USERCHANGE (PSL_C | PSL_PF | PSL_AF | PSL_Z | PSL_N | PSL_T \
92			| PSL_D | PSL_V | PSL_NT | PSL_RF | PSL_AC | PSL_ID)
93
94#endif /* !_MACHINE_PSL_H_ */
95