1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 *	@(#)inode.h	8.9 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
37 * $FreeBSD$
38 */
39
40#ifndef _UFS_UFS_INODE_H_
41#define	_UFS_UFS_INODE_H_
42
43#include <sys/lock.h>
44#include <sys/queue.h>
45#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
46#include <sys/seqc.h>
47#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
48#include <sys/stack.h>
49#endif
50
51/*
52 * This must agree with the definition in <ufs/ufs/dir.h>.
53 */
54#define	doff_t		int32_t
55
56#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
57struct iown_tracker {
58	struct thread	*tr_owner;
59	struct stack	tr_st;
60	struct stack	tr_unlock;
61	int		tr_gen;
62};
63#endif
64
65/*
66 * The inode is used to describe each active (or recently active) file in the
67 * UFS filesystem. It is composed of two types of information. The first part
68 * is the information that is needed only while the file is active (such as
69 * the identity of the file and linkage to speed its lookup). The second part
70 * is the permanent meta-data associated with the file which is read in
71 * from the permanent dinode from long term storage when the file becomes
72 * active, and is put back when the file is no longer being used.
73 *
74 * An inode may only be changed while holding either the exclusive
75 * vnode lock or the shared vnode lock and the vnode interlock. We use
76 * the latter only for "read" and "get" operations that require
77 * changing i_flag, or a timestamp. This locking protocol allows executing
78 * those operations without having to upgrade the vnode lock from shared to
79 * exclusive.
80 */
81struct inode {
82	TAILQ_ENTRY(inode) i_nextsnap; /* snapshot file list. */
83	struct	vnode  *i_vnode;/* Vnode associated with this inode. */
84	struct 	ufsmount *i_ump;/* Ufsmount point associated with this inode. */
85	struct	 dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Dquot structures. */
86	union {
87		struct dirhash *dirhash; /* Hashing for large directories. */
88		daddr_t *snapblklist;    /* Collect expunged snapshot blocks. */
89	} i_un;
90	/*
91	 * The real copy of the on-disk inode.
92	 */
93	union {
94		struct ufs1_dinode *din1;	/* UFS1 on-disk dinode. */
95		struct ufs2_dinode *din2;	/* UFS2 on-disk dinode. */
96	} dinode_u;
97
98	ino_t	  i_number;	/* The identity of the inode. */
99	u_int32_t i_flag;	/* flags, see below */
100	int	  i_effnlink;	/* i_nlink when I/O completes */
101
102	/*
103	 * Side effects; used during directory lookup.
104	 */
105	int32_t	  i_count;	/* Size of free slot in directory. */
106	doff_t	  i_endoff;	/* End of useful stuff in directory. */
107	doff_t	  i_diroff;	/* Offset in dir, where we found last entry. */
108	doff_t	  i_offset;	/* Offset of free space in directory. */
109#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
110	int			i_lock_gen;
111	struct iown_tracker	i_count_tracker;
112	struct iown_tracker	i_endoff_tracker;
113	struct iown_tracker	i_offset_tracker;
114#endif
115
116	int	i_nextclustercg; /* last cg searched for cluster */
117
118	/*
119	 * Data for extended attribute modification.
120 	 */
121	u_char	  *i_ea_area;	/* Pointer to malloced copy of EA area */
122	unsigned  i_ea_len;	/* Length of i_ea_area */
123	int	  i_ea_error;	/* First errno in transaction */
124	int	  i_ea_refs;	/* Number of users of EA area */
125
126	/*
127	 * Copies from the on-disk dinode itself.
128	 */
129	u_int64_t i_size;	/* File byte count. */
130	u_int64_t i_gen;	/* Generation number. */
131	u_int32_t i_flags;	/* Status flags (chflags). */
132	u_int32_t i_uid;	/* File owner. */
133	u_int32_t i_gid;	/* File group. */
134	u_int16_t i_mode;	/* IFMT, permissions; see below. */
135	int16_t	  i_nlink;	/* File link count. */
136};
137/*
138 * These flags are kept in i_flag.
139 */
140#define	IN_ACCESS	0x0001		/* Access time update request. */
141#define	IN_CHANGE	0x0002		/* Inode change time update request. */
142#define	IN_UPDATE	0x0004		/* Modification time update request. */
143#define	IN_MODIFIED	0x0008		/* Inode has been modified. */
144#define	IN_NEEDSYNC	0x0010		/* Inode requires fsync. */
145#define	IN_LAZYMOD	0x0020		/* Modified, but don't write yet. */
146#define	IN_LAZYACCESS	0x0040		/* Process IN_ACCESS after the
147					   suspension finished */
148#define	IN_EA_LOCKED	0x0080		/* Extended attributes locked */
149#define	IN_EA_LOCKWAIT	0x0100		/* Want extended attributes lock */
150#define	IN_TRUNCATED	0x0200		/* Journaled truncation pending. */
151#define	IN_UFS2		0x0400		/* UFS2 vs UFS1 */
152#define	IN_IBLKDATA	0x0800		/* datasync requires inode block
153					   update */
154#define	IN_SIZEMOD	0x1000		/* Inode size has been modified */
155#define	IN_ENDOFF	0x2000		/* Free space at the end of directory,
156					   try to truncate when possible */
157
158#define PRINT_INODE_FLAGS "\20\20b16\17b15\16b14\15sizemod" \
159	"\14iblkdata\13is_ufs2\12truncated\11ea_lockwait\10ea_locked" \
160	"\7lazyaccess\6lazymod\5needsync\4modified\3update\2change\1access"
161
162#define UFS_INODE_FLAG_LAZY_MASK	\
163	(IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE | IN_LAZYMOD | \
164	 IN_LAZYACCESS)
165/*
166 * Some flags can persist a vnode transitioning to 0 hold count and being tkaen
167 * off the list.
168 */
169#define UFS_INODE_FLAG_LAZY_MASK_ASSERTABLE \
170	(UFS_INODE_FLAG_LAZY_MASK & ~(IN_LAZYMOD | IN_LAZYACCESS))
171
172#define UFS_INODE_SET_MODE(ip, mode) do {			\
173	struct inode *_ip = (ip);				\
174	int _mode = (mode);					\
175								\
176	ASSERT_VOP_IN_SEQC(ITOV(_ip));				\
177	atomic_store_short(&(_ip)->i_mode, _mode);		\
178} while (0)
179
180#define UFS_INODE_SET_FLAG(ip, flags) do {			\
181	struct inode *_ip = (ip);				\
182	struct vnode *_vp = ITOV(_ip);				\
183	int _flags = (flags);					\
184								\
185	_ip->i_flag |= _flags;					\
186	if (_flags & UFS_INODE_FLAG_LAZY_MASK)			\
187		vlazy(_vp);					\
188} while (0)
189
190#define UFS_INODE_SET_FLAG_SHARED(ip, flags) do {		\
191	struct inode *_ip = (ip);				\
192	struct vnode *_vp = ITOV(_ip);				\
193	int _flags = (flags);					\
194								\
195	ASSERT_VI_UNLOCKED(_vp, __func__);			\
196	if ((_ip->i_flag & (_flags)) != _flags) {		\
197		VI_LOCK(_vp);					\
198		_ip->i_flag |= _flags;				\
199		if (_flags & UFS_INODE_FLAG_LAZY_MASK)		\
200			vlazy(_vp);				\
201		VI_UNLOCK(_vp);					\
202	}							\
203} while (0)
204
205#define	i_dirhash i_un.dirhash
206#define	i_snapblklist i_un.snapblklist
207#define	i_din1 dinode_u.din1
208#define	i_din2 dinode_u.din2
209
210#ifdef _KERNEL
211
212#define	ITOUMP(ip)	((ip)->i_ump)
213#define	ITODEV(ip)	(ITOUMP(ip)->um_dev)
214#define	ITODEVVP(ip)	(ITOUMP(ip)->um_devvp)
215#define	ITOFS(ip)	(ITOUMP(ip)->um_fs)
216#define	ITOVFS(ip)	((ip)->i_vnode->v_mount)
217
218static inline _Bool
219I_IS_UFS1(const struct inode *ip)
220{
221
222	return ((ip->i_flag & IN_UFS2) == 0);
223}
224
225static inline _Bool
226I_IS_UFS2(const struct inode *ip)
227{
228
229	return ((ip->i_flag & IN_UFS2) != 0);
230}
231
232/*
233 * The DIP macro is used to access fields in the dinode that are
234 * not cached in the inode itself.
235 */
236#define	DIP(ip, field)	(I_IS_UFS1(ip) ? (ip)->i_din1->d##field : \
237    (ip)->i_din2->d##field)
238#define	DIP_SET(ip, field, val) do {				\
239	if (I_IS_UFS1(ip))					\
240		(ip)->i_din1->d##field = (val); 		\
241	else							\
242		(ip)->i_din2->d##field = (val); 		\
243	} while (0)
244
245#define	SHORTLINK(ip)	(I_IS_UFS1(ip) ?			\
246    (caddr_t)(ip)->i_din1->di_db : (caddr_t)(ip)->i_din2->di_db)
247#define	IS_SNAPSHOT(ip)		((ip)->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT)
248
249/*
250 * Structure used to pass around logical block paths generated by
251 * ufs_getlbns and used by truncate and bmap code.
252 */
253struct indir {
254	ufs2_daddr_t in_lbn;		/* Logical block number. */
255	int	in_off;			/* Offset in buffer. */
256};
257
258/* Convert between inode pointers and vnode pointers. */
259#define	VTOI(vp)	((struct inode *)(vp)->v_data)
260#define	VTOI_SMR(vp)	((struct inode *)vn_load_v_data_smr(vp))
261#define	ITOV(ip)	((ip)->i_vnode)
262
263/* Determine if soft dependencies are being done */
264#define	DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)   \
265	(((vp)->v_mount->mnt_flag & (MNT_SOFTDEP | MNT_SUJ)) != 0)
266#define	MOUNTEDSOFTDEP(mp) (((mp)->mnt_flag & (MNT_SOFTDEP | MNT_SUJ)) != 0)
267#define	DOINGSUJ(vp)	   (((vp)->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SUJ) != 0)
268#define	MOUNTEDSUJ(mp)	   (((mp)->mnt_flag & MNT_SUJ) != 0)
269
270/* This overlays the fid structure (see mount.h). */
271struct ufid {
272	u_int16_t ufid_len;	/* Length of structure. */
273	u_int16_t ufid_pad;	/* Force 32-bit alignment. */
274	uint32_t  ufid_ino;	/* File number (ino). */
275	uint32_t  ufid_gen;	/* Generation number. */
276};
277
278#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
279void ufs_init_trackers(struct inode *ip);
280void ufs_unlock_tracker(struct inode *ip);
281
282doff_t ufs_get_i_offset(struct inode *ip, const char *file, int line);
283void ufs_set_i_offset(struct inode *ip, doff_t off, const char *file, int line);
284#define	I_OFFSET(ip)		ufs_get_i_offset(ip, __FILE__, __LINE__)
285#define	SET_I_OFFSET(ip, off)	ufs_set_i_offset(ip, off, __FILE__, __LINE__)
286
287int32_t ufs_get_i_count(struct inode *ip, const char *file, int line);
288void ufs_set_i_count(struct inode *ip, int32_t cnt, const char *file, int line);
289#define	I_COUNT(ip)		ufs_get_i_count(ip, __FILE__, __LINE__)
290#define	SET_I_COUNT(ip, cnt)	ufs_set_i_count(ip, cnt, __FILE__, __LINE__)
291
292doff_t ufs_get_i_endoff(struct inode *ip, const char *file, int line);
293void ufs_set_i_endoff(struct inode *ip, doff_t off, const char *file, int line);
294#define	I_ENDOFF(ip)		ufs_get_i_endoff(ip, __FILE__, __LINE__)
295#define	SET_I_ENDOFF(ip, off)	ufs_set_i_endoff(ip, off, __FILE__, __LINE__)
296
297#else
298#define	I_OFFSET(ip)		((ip)->i_offset)
299#define	SET_I_OFFSET(ip, off)	((ip)->i_offset = (off))
300#define	I_COUNT(ip)		((ip)->i_count)
301#define	SET_I_COUNT(ip, cnt)	((ip)->i_count = cnt)
302#define	I_ENDOFF(ip)		((ip)->i_endoff)
303#define	SET_I_ENDOFF(ip, off)	((ip)->i_endoff = off)
304#endif
305
306#endif /* _KERNEL */
307
308#endif /* !_UFS_UFS_INODE_H_ */
309