1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993, 1994
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 *	@(#)wait.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 7/10/94
32 * $FreeBSD$
33 */
34
35#ifndef _SYS_WAIT_H_
36#define _SYS_WAIT_H_
37
38#include <sys/cdefs.h>
39
40/*
41 * This file holds definitions relevant to the wait4 system call and the
42 * alternate interfaces that use it (wait, wait3, waitpid).
43 */
44
45/*
46 * Macros to test the exit status returned by wait and extract the relevant
47 * values.
48 */
49#if __BSD_VISIBLE
50#define	WCOREFLAG	0200
51#endif
52#define	_W_INT(i)	(i)
53
54#define	_WSTATUS(x)	(_W_INT(x) & 0177)
55#define	_WSTOPPED	0177		/* _WSTATUS if process is stopped */
56#define	WIFSTOPPED(x)	(_WSTATUS(x) == _WSTOPPED)
57#define	WSTOPSIG(x)	(_W_INT(x) >> 8)
58#define	WIFSIGNALED(x)	(_WSTATUS(x) != _WSTOPPED && _WSTATUS(x) != 0 && (x) != 0x13)
59#define	WTERMSIG(x)	(_WSTATUS(x))
60#define	WIFEXITED(x)	(_WSTATUS(x) == 0)
61#define	WEXITSTATUS(x)	(_W_INT(x) >> 8)
62#define	WIFCONTINUED(x)	(x == 0x13)	/* 0x13 == SIGCONT */
63#if __BSD_VISIBLE
64#define	WCOREDUMP(x)	(_W_INT(x) & WCOREFLAG)
65
66#define	W_EXITCODE(ret, sig)	((ret) << 8 | (sig))
67#define	W_STOPCODE(sig)		((sig) << 8 | _WSTOPPED)
68#endif
69
70/*
71 * Option bits for the third argument of wait4.  WNOHANG causes the
72 * wait to not hang if there are no stopped or terminated processes, rather
73 * returning an error indication in this case (pid==0).  WUNTRACED
74 * indicates that the caller should receive status about untraced children
75 * which stop due to signals.  If children are stopped and a wait without
76 * this option is done, it is as though they were still running... nothing
77 * about them is returned. WNOWAIT only request information about zombie,
78 * leaving the proc around, available for later waits.
79 */
80#define	WNOHANG		1	/* Don't hang in wait. */
81#define	WUNTRACED	2	/* Tell about stopped, untraced children. */
82#define	WSTOPPED	WUNTRACED   /* SUS compatibility */
83#define	WCONTINUED	4	/* Report a job control continued process. */
84#define	WNOWAIT		8	/* Poll only. Don't delete the proc entry. */
85#define	WEXITED		16	/* Wait for exited processes. */
86#define	WTRAPPED	32	/* Wait for a process to hit a trap or
87				   a breakpoint. */
88
89#if __BSD_VISIBLE
90#define	WLINUXCLONE 0x80000000	/* Wait for kthread spawned from linux_clone. */
91#endif
92
93#ifndef _IDTYPE_T_DECLARED
94typedef enum
95#if __BSD_VISIBLE
96	idtype		/* pollutes XPG4.2 namespace */
97#endif
98		{
99	/*
100	 * These names were mostly lifted from Solaris source code and
101	 * still use Solaris style naming to avoid breaking any
102	 * OpenSolaris code which has been ported to FreeBSD.  There
103	 * is no clear FreeBSD counterpart for all of the names, but
104	 * some have a clear correspondence to FreeBSD entities.
105	 *
106	 * The numerical values are kept synchronized with the Solaris
107	 * values.
108	 */
109	P_PID,			/* A process identifier. */
110	P_PPID,			/* A parent process identifier.	*/
111	P_PGID,			/* A process group identifier. */
112	P_SID,			/* A session identifier. */
113	P_CID,			/* A scheduling class identifier. */
114	P_UID,			/* A user identifier. */
115	P_GID,			/* A group identifier. */
116	P_ALL,			/* All processes. */
117	P_LWPID,		/* An LWP identifier. */
118	P_TASKID,		/* A task identifier. */
119	P_PROJID,		/* A project identifier. */
120	P_POOLID,		/* A pool identifier. */
121	P_JAILID,		/* A zone identifier. */
122	P_CTID,			/* A (process) contract identifier. */
123	P_CPUID,		/* CPU identifier. */
124	P_PSETID		/* Processor set identifier. */
125} idtype_t;			/* The type of id_t we are using. */
126
127#if __BSD_VISIBLE
128#define	P_ZONEID	P_JAILID
129#endif
130#define	_IDTYPE_T_DECLARED
131#endif
132
133/*
134 * Tokens for special values of the "pid" parameter to wait4.
135 * Extended struct __wrusage to collect rusage for both the target
136 * process and its children within one wait6() call.
137 */
138#if __BSD_VISIBLE
139#define	WAIT_ANY	(-1)	/* any process */
140#define	WAIT_MYPGRP	0	/* any process in my process group */
141#endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
142
143#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_WANT_KW_EXITCODE)
144
145/*
146 * Clamp the return code to the low 8 bits from full 32 bit value.
147 * Should be used in kernel to construct the wait(2)-compatible process
148 * status to usermode.
149 */
150#define	KW_EXITCODE(ret, sig)	W_EXITCODE((ret) & 0xff, (sig))
151
152#endif	/* _KERNEL || _WANT_KW_EXITCODE */
153
154#ifndef _KERNEL
155
156#include <sys/types.h>
157
158__BEGIN_DECLS
159struct __siginfo;
160pid_t	wait(int *);
161pid_t	waitpid(pid_t, int *, int);
162#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112
163int	waitid(idtype_t, id_t, struct __siginfo *, int);
164#endif
165#if __BSD_VISIBLE
166struct rusage;
167struct __wrusage;
168pid_t	wait3(int *, int, struct rusage *);
169pid_t	wait4(pid_t, int *, int, struct rusage *);
170pid_t	wait6(idtype_t, id_t, int *, int, struct __wrusage *,
171	    struct __siginfo *);
172#endif
173__END_DECLS
174#endif /* !_KERNEL */
175
176#endif /* !_SYS_WAIT_H_ */
177