1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#if 0
33#ifndef lint
34static char copyright[] =
35"@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
36	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
37#endif /* not lint */
38#endif
39
40#ifndef lint
41#if 0
42static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ftpd.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/16/94";
43#endif
44#endif /* not lint */
45
46#include <sys/cdefs.h>
47__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
48
49/*
50 * FTP server.
51 */
52#include <sys/param.h>
53#include <sys/ioctl.h>
54#include <sys/mman.h>
55#include <sys/socket.h>
56#include <sys/stat.h>
57#include <sys/time.h>
58#include <sys/wait.h>
59
60#include <netinet/in.h>
61#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
62#include <netinet/ip.h>
63#include <netinet/tcp.h>
64
65#define	FTP_NAMES
66#include <arpa/ftp.h>
67#include <arpa/inet.h>
68#include <arpa/telnet.h>
69
70#include <ctype.h>
71#include <dirent.h>
72#include <err.h>
73#include <errno.h>
74#include <fcntl.h>
75#include <glob.h>
76#include <limits.h>
77#include <netdb.h>
78#include <pwd.h>
79#include <grp.h>
80#include <opie.h>
81#include <signal.h>
82#include <stdint.h>
83#include <stdio.h>
84#include <stdlib.h>
85#include <string.h>
86#include <syslog.h>
87#include <time.h>
88#include <unistd.h>
89#include <libutil.h>
90#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
91#include <login_cap.h>
92#endif
93
94#ifdef USE_PAM
95#include <security/pam_appl.h>
96#endif
97
98#include "blacklist_client.h"
99#include "pathnames.h"
100#include "extern.h"
101
102#include <stdarg.h>
103
104static char version[] = "Version 6.00LS";
105#undef main
106
107union sockunion ctrl_addr;
108union sockunion data_source;
109union sockunion data_dest;
110union sockunion his_addr;
111union sockunion pasv_addr;
112
113int	daemon_mode;
114int	data;
115int	dataport;
116int	hostinfo = 1;	/* print host-specific info in messages */
117int	logged_in;
118struct	passwd *pw;
119char	*homedir;
120int	ftpdebug;
121int	timeout = 900;    /* timeout after 15 minutes of inactivity */
122int	maxtimeout = 7200;/* don't allow idle time to be set beyond 2 hours */
123int	logging;
124int	restricted_data_ports = 1;
125int	paranoid = 1;	  /* be extra careful about security */
126int	anon_only = 0;    /* Only anonymous ftp allowed */
127int	assumeutf8 = 0;   /* Assume that server file names are in UTF-8 */
128int	guest;
129int	dochroot;
130char	*chrootdir;
131int	dowtmp = 1;
132int	stats;
133int	statfd = -1;
134int	type;
135int	form;
136int	stru;			/* avoid C keyword */
137int	mode;
138int	usedefault = 1;		/* for data transfers */
139int	pdata = -1;		/* for passive mode */
140int	readonly = 0;		/* Server is in readonly mode.	*/
141int	noepsv = 0;		/* EPSV command is disabled.	*/
142int	noretr = 0;		/* RETR command is disabled.	*/
143int	noguestretr = 0;	/* RETR command is disabled for anon users. */
144int	noguestmkd = 0;		/* MKD command is disabled for anon users. */
145int	noguestmod = 1;		/* anon users may not modify existing files. */
146int	use_blacklist = 0;
147
148off_t	file_size;
149off_t	byte_count;
150#if !defined(CMASK) || CMASK == 0
151#undef CMASK
152#define CMASK 027
153#endif
154int	defumask = CMASK;		/* default umask value */
155char	tmpline[7];
156char	*hostname;
157int	epsvall = 0;
158
159#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
160char	*ftpuser;
161
162static struct ftphost {
163	struct ftphost	*next;
164	struct addrinfo *hostinfo;
165	char		*hostname;
166	char		*anonuser;
167	char		*statfile;
168	char		*welcome;
169	char		*loginmsg;
170} *thishost, *firsthost;
171
172#endif
173char	remotehost[NI_MAXHOST];
174char	*ident = NULL;
175
176static char	wtmpid[20];
177
178#ifdef USE_PAM
179static int	auth_pam(struct passwd**, const char*);
180pam_handle_t	*pamh = NULL;
181#endif
182
183static struct opie	opiedata;
184static char		opieprompt[OPIE_CHALLENGE_MAX+1];
185static int		pwok;
186
187char	*pid_file = NULL; /* means default location to pidfile(3) */
188
189/*
190 * Limit number of pathnames that glob can return.
191 * A limit of 0 indicates the number of pathnames is unlimited.
192 */
193#define MAXGLOBARGS	16384
194#
195
196/*
197 * Timeout intervals for retrying connections
198 * to hosts that don't accept PORT cmds.  This
199 * is a kludge, but given the problems with TCP...
200 */
201#define	SWAITMAX	90	/* wait at most 90 seconds */
202#define	SWAITINT	5	/* interval between retries */
203
204int	swaitmax = SWAITMAX;
205int	swaitint = SWAITINT;
206
207#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
208#ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
209char	**Argv = NULL;		/* pointer to argument vector */
210char	*LastArgv = NULL;	/* end of argv */
211#endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
212char	proctitle[LINE_MAX];	/* initial part of title */
213#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
214
215#define LOGCMD(cmd, file)		logcmd((cmd), (file), NULL, -1)
216#define LOGCMD2(cmd, file1, file2)	logcmd((cmd), (file1), (file2), -1)
217#define LOGBYTES(cmd, file, cnt)	logcmd((cmd), (file), NULL, (cnt))
218
219static	volatile sig_atomic_t recvurg;
220static	int transflag;		/* NB: for debugging only */
221
222#define STARTXFER	flagxfer(1)
223#define ENDXFER		flagxfer(0)
224
225#define START_UNSAFE	maskurg(1)
226#define END_UNSAFE	maskurg(0)
227
228/* It's OK to put an `else' clause after this macro. */
229#define CHECKOOB(action)						\
230	if (recvurg) {							\
231		recvurg = 0;						\
232		if (myoob()) {						\
233			ENDXFER;					\
234			action;						\
235		}							\
236	}
237
238#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
239static void	 inithosts(int);
240static void	 selecthost(union sockunion *);
241#endif
242static void	 ack(char *);
243static void	 sigurg(int);
244static void	 maskurg(int);
245static void	 flagxfer(int);
246static int	 myoob(void);
247static int	 checkuser(char *, char *, int, char **, int *);
248static FILE	*dataconn(char *, off_t, char *);
249static void	 dolog(struct sockaddr *);
250static void	 end_login(void);
251static FILE	*getdatasock(char *);
252static int	 guniquefd(char *, char **);
253static void	 lostconn(int);
254static void	 sigquit(int);
255static int	 receive_data(FILE *, FILE *);
256static int	 send_data(FILE *, FILE *, size_t, off_t, int);
257static struct passwd *
258		 sgetpwnam(char *);
259static char	*sgetsave(char *);
260static void	 reapchild(int);
261static void	 appendf(char **, char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
262static void	 logcmd(char *, char *, char *, off_t);
263static void      logxfer(char *, off_t, time_t);
264static char	*doublequote(char *);
265static int	*socksetup(int, char *, const char *);
266
267int
268main(int argc, char *argv[], char **envp)
269{
270	socklen_t addrlen;
271	int ch, on = 1, tos, s = STDIN_FILENO;
272	char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
273	FILE *fd;
274	char	*bindname = NULL;
275	const char *bindport = "ftp";
276	int	family = AF_UNSPEC;
277	struct sigaction sa;
278
279	tzset();		/* in case no timezone database in ~ftp */
280	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
281	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
282
283#ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
284	/*
285	 *  Save start and extent of argv for setproctitle.
286	 */
287	Argv = argv;
288	while (*envp)
289		envp++;
290	LastArgv = envp[-1] + strlen(envp[-1]);
291#endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
292
293	/*
294	 * Prevent diagnostic messages from appearing on stderr.
295	 * We run as a daemon or from inetd; in both cases, there's
296	 * more reason in logging to syslog.
297	 */
298	(void) freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr);
299	opterr = 0;
300
301	/*
302	 * LOG_NDELAY sets up the logging connection immediately,
303	 * necessary for anonymous ftp's that chroot and can't do it later.
304	 */
305	openlog("ftpd", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FTP);
306
307	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
308	                    "468a:ABdDEhlmMoOp:P:rRSt:T:u:UvW")) != -1) {
309		switch (ch) {
310		case '4':
311			family = (family == AF_INET6) ? AF_UNSPEC : AF_INET;
312			break;
313
314		case '6':
315			family = (family == AF_INET) ? AF_UNSPEC : AF_INET6;
316			break;
317
318		case '8':
319			assumeutf8 = 1;
320			break;
321
322		case 'a':
323			bindname = optarg;
324			break;
325
326		case 'A':
327			anon_only = 1;
328			break;
329
330		case 'B':
331#ifdef USE_BLACKLIST
332			use_blacklist = 1;
333#else
334			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "not compiled with USE_BLACKLIST support");
335#endif
336			break;
337
338		case 'd':
339			ftpdebug++;
340			break;
341
342		case 'D':
343			daemon_mode++;
344			break;
345
346		case 'E':
347			noepsv = 1;
348			break;
349
350		case 'h':
351			hostinfo = 0;
352			break;
353
354		case 'l':
355			logging++;	/* > 1 == extra logging */
356			break;
357
358		case 'm':
359			noguestmod = 0;
360			break;
361
362		case 'M':
363			noguestmkd = 1;
364			break;
365
366		case 'o':
367			noretr = 1;
368			break;
369
370		case 'O':
371			noguestretr = 1;
372			break;
373
374		case 'p':
375			pid_file = optarg;
376			break;
377
378		case 'P':
379			bindport = optarg;
380			break;
381
382		case 'r':
383			readonly = 1;
384			break;
385
386		case 'R':
387			paranoid = 0;
388			break;
389
390		case 'S':
391			stats++;
392			break;
393
394		case 't':
395			timeout = atoi(optarg);
396			if (maxtimeout < timeout)
397				maxtimeout = timeout;
398			break;
399
400		case 'T':
401			maxtimeout = atoi(optarg);
402			if (timeout > maxtimeout)
403				timeout = maxtimeout;
404			break;
405
406		case 'u':
407		    {
408			long val = 0;
409
410			val = strtol(optarg, &optarg, 8);
411			if (*optarg != '\0' || val < 0)
412				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "bad value for -u");
413			else
414				defumask = val;
415			break;
416		    }
417		case 'U':
418			restricted_data_ports = 0;
419			break;
420
421		case 'v':
422			ftpdebug++;
423			break;
424
425		case 'W':
426			dowtmp = 0;
427			break;
428
429		default:
430			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "unknown flag -%c ignored", optopt);
431			break;
432		}
433	}
434
435	/* handle filesize limit gracefully */
436	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
437	(void)sigaction(SIGXFSZ, &sa, NULL);
438
439	if (daemon_mode) {
440		int *ctl_sock, fd, maxfd = -1, nfds, i;
441		fd_set defreadfds, readfds;
442		pid_t pid;
443		struct pidfh *pfh;
444
445		if ((pfh = pidfile_open(pid_file, 0600, &pid)) == NULL) {
446			if (errno == EEXIST) {
447				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s already running, pid %d",
448				       getprogname(), (int)pid);
449				exit(1);
450			}
451			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pidfile_open: %m");
452		}
453
454		/*
455		 * Detach from parent.
456		 */
457		if (daemon(1, 1) < 0) {
458			syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to become a daemon");
459			exit(1);
460		}
461
462		if (pfh != NULL && pidfile_write(pfh) == -1)
463			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pidfile_write: %m");
464
465		sa.sa_handler = reapchild;
466		(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
467
468#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
469		inithosts(family);
470#endif
471
472		/*
473		 * Open a socket, bind it to the FTP port, and start
474		 * listening.
475		 */
476		ctl_sock = socksetup(family, bindname, bindport);
477		if (ctl_sock == NULL)
478			exit(1);
479
480		FD_ZERO(&defreadfds);
481		for (i = 1; i <= *ctl_sock; i++) {
482			FD_SET(ctl_sock[i], &defreadfds);
483			if (listen(ctl_sock[i], 32) < 0) {
484				syslog(LOG_ERR, "control listen: %m");
485				exit(1);
486			}
487			if (maxfd < ctl_sock[i])
488				maxfd = ctl_sock[i];
489		}
490
491		/*
492		 * Loop forever accepting connection requests and forking off
493		 * children to handle them.
494		 */
495		while (1) {
496			FD_COPY(&defreadfds, &readfds);
497			nfds = select(maxfd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, 0);
498			if (nfds <= 0) {
499				if (nfds < 0 && errno != EINTR)
500					syslog(LOG_WARNING, "select: %m");
501				continue;
502			}
503
504			pid = -1;
505                        for (i = 1; i <= *ctl_sock; i++)
506				if (FD_ISSET(ctl_sock[i], &readfds)) {
507					addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
508					fd = accept(ctl_sock[i],
509					    (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr,
510					    &addrlen);
511					if (fd == -1) {
512						syslog(LOG_WARNING,
513						       "accept: %m");
514						continue;
515					}
516					switch (pid = fork()) {
517					case 0:
518						/* child */
519						(void) dup2(fd, s);
520						(void) dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
521						(void) close(fd);
522						for (i = 1; i <= *ctl_sock; i++)
523							close(ctl_sock[i]);
524						if (pfh != NULL)
525							pidfile_close(pfh);
526						goto gotchild;
527					case -1:
528						syslog(LOG_WARNING, "fork: %m");
529						/* FALLTHROUGH */
530					default:
531						close(fd);
532					}
533				}
534		}
535	} else {
536		addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
537		if (getpeername(s, (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
538			syslog(LOG_ERR, "getpeername (%s): %m",argv[0]);
539			exit(1);
540		}
541
542#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
543		if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
544		    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&his_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr))
545			family = AF_INET;
546		else
547			family = his_addr.su_family;
548		inithosts(family);
549#endif
550	}
551
552gotchild:
553	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
554	(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
555
556	sa.sa_handler = sigurg;
557	sa.sa_flags = 0;		/* don't restart syscalls for SIGURG */
558	(void)sigaction(SIGURG, &sa, NULL);
559
560	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);	/* block all signals in handler */
561	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
562	sa.sa_handler = sigquit;
563	(void)sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
564	(void)sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
565	(void)sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);
566	(void)sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
567
568	sa.sa_handler = lostconn;
569	(void)sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);
570
571	addrlen = sizeof(ctrl_addr);
572	if (getsockname(s, (struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
573		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getsockname (%s): %m",argv[0]);
574		exit(1);
575	}
576	dataport = ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1; /* as per RFC 959 */
577#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
578	/* select our identity from virtual host table */
579	selecthost(&ctrl_addr);
580#endif
581#ifdef IP_TOS
582	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET)
583      {
584	tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
585	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
586		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
587      }
588#endif
589	/*
590	 * Disable Nagle on the control channel so that we don't have to wait
591	 * for peer's ACK before issuing our next reply.
592	 */
593	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
594		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (TCP_NODELAY): %m");
595
596	data_source.su_port = htons(ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1);
597
598	(void)snprintf(wtmpid, sizeof(wtmpid), "%xftpd", getpid());
599
600	/* Try to handle urgent data inline */
601#ifdef SO_OOBINLINE
602	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
603		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (SO_OOBINLINE): %m");
604#endif
605
606#ifdef	F_SETOWN
607	if (fcntl(s, F_SETOWN, getpid()) == -1)
608		syslog(LOG_ERR, "fcntl F_SETOWN: %m");
609#endif
610	dolog((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr);
611	/*
612	 * Set up default state
613	 */
614	data = -1;
615	type = TYPE_A;
616	form = FORM_N;
617	stru = STRU_F;
618	mode = MODE_S;
619	tmpline[0] = '\0';
620
621	/* If logins are disabled, print out the message. */
622	if ((fd = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN,"r")) != NULL) {
623		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
624			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
625				*cp = '\0';
626			lreply(530, "%s", line);
627		}
628		(void) fflush(stdout);
629		(void) fclose(fd);
630		reply(530, "System not available.");
631		exit(0);
632	}
633#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
634	fd = fopen(thishost->welcome, "r");
635#else
636	fd = fopen(_PATH_FTPWELCOME, "r");
637#endif
638	if (fd != NULL) {
639		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
640			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
641				*cp = '\0';
642			lreply(220, "%s", line);
643		}
644		(void) fflush(stdout);
645		(void) fclose(fd);
646		/* reply(220,) must follow */
647	}
648#ifndef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
649	if ((hostname = malloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN)) == NULL)
650		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
651	if (gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1) < 0)
652		hostname[0] = '\0';
653	hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
654#endif
655	if (hostinfo)
656		reply(220, "%s FTP server (%s) ready.", hostname, version);
657	else
658		reply(220, "FTP server ready.");
659	BLACKLIST_INIT();
660	for (;;)
661		(void) yyparse();
662	/* NOTREACHED */
663}
664
665static void
666lostconn(int signo)
667{
668
669	if (ftpdebug)
670		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "lost connection");
671	dologout(1);
672}
673
674static void
675sigquit(int signo)
676{
677
678	syslog(LOG_ERR, "got signal %d", signo);
679	dologout(1);
680}
681
682#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
683/*
684 * read in virtual host tables (if they exist)
685 */
686
687static void
688inithosts(int family)
689{
690	int insert;
691	size_t len;
692	FILE *fp;
693	char *cp, *mp, *line;
694	char *hostname;
695	char *vhost, *anonuser, *statfile, *welcome, *loginmsg;
696	struct ftphost *hrp, *lhrp;
697	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *ai;
698
699	/*
700	 * Fill in the default host information
701	 */
702	if ((hostname = malloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN)) == NULL)
703		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
704	if (gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1) < 0)
705		hostname[0] = '\0';
706	hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
707	if ((hrp = malloc(sizeof(struct ftphost))) == NULL)
708		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
709	hrp->hostname = hostname;
710	hrp->hostinfo = NULL;
711
712	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
713	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
714	hints.ai_family = family;
715	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
716	if (getaddrinfo(hrp->hostname, NULL, &hints, &res) == 0)
717		hrp->hostinfo = res;
718	hrp->statfile = _PATH_FTPDSTATFILE;
719	hrp->welcome  = _PATH_FTPWELCOME;
720	hrp->loginmsg = _PATH_FTPLOGINMESG;
721	hrp->anonuser = "ftp";
722	hrp->next = NULL;
723	thishost = firsthost = lhrp = hrp;
724	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_FTPHOSTS, "r")) != NULL) {
725		int addrsize, gothost;
726		void *addr;
727		struct hostent *hp;
728
729		while ((line = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
730			int	i, hp_error;
731
732			/* skip comments */
733			if (line[0] == '#')
734				continue;
735			if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
736				line[len - 1] = '\0';
737				mp = NULL;
738			} else {
739				if ((mp = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
740					fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
741				memcpy(mp, line, len);
742				mp[len] = '\0';
743				line = mp;
744			}
745			cp = strtok(line, " \t");
746			/* skip empty lines */
747			if (cp == NULL)
748				goto nextline;
749			vhost = cp;
750
751			/* set defaults */
752			anonuser = "ftp";
753			statfile = _PATH_FTPDSTATFILE;
754			welcome  = _PATH_FTPWELCOME;
755			loginmsg = _PATH_FTPLOGINMESG;
756
757			/*
758			 * Preparse the line so we can use its info
759			 * for all the addresses associated with
760			 * the virtual host name.
761			 * Field 0, the virtual host name, is special:
762			 * it's already parsed off and will be strdup'ed
763			 * later, after we know its canonical form.
764			 */
765			for (i = 1; i < 5 && (cp = strtok(NULL, " \t")); i++)
766				if (*cp != '-' && (cp = strdup(cp)))
767					switch (i) {
768					case 1:	/* anon user permissions */
769						anonuser = cp;
770						break;
771					case 2: /* statistics file */
772						statfile = cp;
773						break;
774					case 3: /* welcome message */
775						welcome  = cp;
776						break;
777					case 4: /* login message */
778						loginmsg = cp;
779						break;
780					default: /* programming error */
781						abort();
782						/* NOTREACHED */
783					}
784
785			hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
786			hints.ai_family = family;
787			hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
788			if (getaddrinfo(vhost, NULL, &hints, &res) != 0)
789				goto nextline;
790			for (ai = res; ai != NULL && ai->ai_addr != NULL;
791			     ai = ai->ai_next) {
792
793			gothost = 0;
794			for (hrp = firsthost; hrp != NULL; hrp = hrp->next) {
795				struct addrinfo *hi;
796
797				for (hi = hrp->hostinfo; hi != NULL;
798				     hi = hi->ai_next)
799					if (hi->ai_addrlen == ai->ai_addrlen &&
800					    memcmp(hi->ai_addr,
801						   ai->ai_addr,
802						   ai->ai_addr->sa_len) == 0) {
803						gothost++;
804						break;
805					}
806				if (gothost)
807					break;
808			}
809			if (hrp == NULL) {
810				if ((hrp = malloc(sizeof(struct ftphost))) == NULL)
811					goto nextline;
812				hrp->hostname = NULL;
813				insert = 1;
814			} else {
815				if (hrp->hostinfo && hrp->hostinfo != res)
816					freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
817				insert = 0; /* host already in the chain */
818			}
819			hrp->hostinfo = res;
820
821			/*
822			 * determine hostname to use.
823			 * force defined name if there is a valid alias
824			 * otherwise fallback to primary hostname
825			 */
826			/* XXX: getaddrinfo() can't do alias check */
827			switch(hrp->hostinfo->ai_family) {
828			case AF_INET:
829				addr = &((struct sockaddr_in *)hrp->hostinfo->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
830				addrsize = sizeof(struct in_addr);
831				break;
832			case AF_INET6:
833				addr = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)hrp->hostinfo->ai_addr)->sin6_addr;
834				addrsize = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
835				break;
836			default:
837				/* should not reach here */
838				freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
839				if (insert)
840					free(hrp); /*not in chain, can free*/
841				else
842					hrp->hostinfo = NULL; /*mark as blank*/
843				goto nextline;
844				/* NOTREACHED */
845			}
846			if ((hp = getipnodebyaddr(addr, addrsize,
847						  hrp->hostinfo->ai_family,
848						  &hp_error)) != NULL) {
849				if (strcmp(vhost, hp->h_name) != 0) {
850					if (hp->h_aliases == NULL)
851						vhost = hp->h_name;
852					else {
853						i = 0;
854						while (hp->h_aliases[i] &&
855						       strcmp(vhost, hp->h_aliases[i]) != 0)
856							++i;
857						if (hp->h_aliases[i] == NULL)
858							vhost = hp->h_name;
859					}
860				}
861			}
862			if (hrp->hostname &&
863			    strcmp(hrp->hostname, vhost) != 0) {
864				free(hrp->hostname);
865				hrp->hostname = NULL;
866			}
867			if (hrp->hostname == NULL &&
868			    (hrp->hostname = strdup(vhost)) == NULL) {
869				freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
870				hrp->hostinfo = NULL; /* mark as blank */
871				if (hp)
872					freehostent(hp);
873				goto nextline;
874			}
875			hrp->anonuser = anonuser;
876			hrp->statfile = statfile;
877			hrp->welcome  = welcome;
878			hrp->loginmsg = loginmsg;
879			if (insert) {
880				hrp->next  = NULL;
881				lhrp->next = hrp;
882				lhrp = hrp;
883			}
884			if (hp)
885				freehostent(hp);
886		      }
887nextline:
888			if (mp)
889				free(mp);
890		}
891		(void) fclose(fp);
892	}
893}
894
895static void
896selecthost(union sockunion *su)
897{
898	struct ftphost	*hrp;
899	u_int16_t port;
900#ifdef INET6
901	struct in6_addr *mapped_in6 = NULL;
902#endif
903	struct addrinfo *hi;
904
905#ifdef INET6
906	/*
907	 * XXX IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr consideraton,
908	 * specified in rfc2373.
909	 */
910	if (su->su_family == AF_INET6 &&
911	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&su->su_sin6.sin6_addr))
912		mapped_in6 = &su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
913#endif
914
915	hrp = thishost = firsthost;	/* default */
916	port = su->su_port;
917	su->su_port = 0;
918	while (hrp != NULL) {
919	    for (hi = hrp->hostinfo; hi != NULL; hi = hi->ai_next) {
920		if (memcmp(su, hi->ai_addr, hi->ai_addrlen) == 0) {
921			thishost = hrp;
922			goto found;
923		}
924#ifdef INET6
925		/* XXX IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr consideraton */
926		if (hi->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET && mapped_in6 != NULL &&
927		    (memcmp(&mapped_in6->s6_addr[12],
928			    &((struct sockaddr_in *)hi->ai_addr)->sin_addr,
929			    sizeof(struct in_addr)) == 0)) {
930			thishost = hrp;
931			goto found;
932		}
933#endif
934	    }
935	    hrp = hrp->next;
936	}
937found:
938	su->su_port = port;
939	/* setup static variables as appropriate */
940	hostname = thishost->hostname;
941	ftpuser = thishost->anonuser;
942}
943#endif
944
945/*
946 * Helper function for sgetpwnam().
947 */
948static char *
949sgetsave(char *s)
950{
951	char *new = malloc(strlen(s) + 1);
952
953	if (new == NULL) {
954		reply(421, "Ran out of memory.");
955		dologout(1);
956		/* NOTREACHED */
957	}
958	(void) strcpy(new, s);
959	return (new);
960}
961
962/*
963 * Save the result of a getpwnam.  Used for USER command, since
964 * the data returned must not be clobbered by any other command
965 * (e.g., globbing).
966 * NB: The data returned by sgetpwnam() will remain valid until
967 * the next call to this function.  Its difference from getpwnam()
968 * is that sgetpwnam() is known to be called from ftpd code only.
969 */
970static struct passwd *
971sgetpwnam(char *name)
972{
973	static struct passwd save;
974	struct passwd *p;
975
976	if ((p = getpwnam(name)) == NULL)
977		return (p);
978	if (save.pw_name) {
979		free(save.pw_name);
980		free(save.pw_passwd);
981		free(save.pw_class);
982		free(save.pw_gecos);
983		free(save.pw_dir);
984		free(save.pw_shell);
985	}
986	save = *p;
987	save.pw_name = sgetsave(p->pw_name);
988	save.pw_passwd = sgetsave(p->pw_passwd);
989	save.pw_class = sgetsave(p->pw_class);
990	save.pw_gecos = sgetsave(p->pw_gecos);
991	save.pw_dir = sgetsave(p->pw_dir);
992	save.pw_shell = sgetsave(p->pw_shell);
993	return (&save);
994}
995
996static int login_attempts;	/* number of failed login attempts */
997static int askpasswd;		/* had user command, ask for passwd */
998static char curname[MAXLOGNAME];	/* current USER name */
999
1000/*
1001 * USER command.
1002 * Sets global passwd pointer pw if named account exists and is acceptable;
1003 * sets askpasswd if a PASS command is expected.  If logged in previously,
1004 * need to reset state.  If name is "ftp" or "anonymous", the name is not in
1005 * _PATH_FTPUSERS, and ftp account exists, set guest and pw, then just return.
1006 * If account doesn't exist, ask for passwd anyway.  Otherwise, check user
1007 * requesting login privileges.  Disallow anyone who does not have a standard
1008 * shell as returned by getusershell().  Disallow anyone mentioned in the file
1009 * _PATH_FTPUSERS to allow people such as root and uucp to be avoided.
1010 */
1011void
1012user(char *name)
1013{
1014	int ecode;
1015	char *cp, *shell;
1016
1017	if (logged_in) {
1018		if (guest) {
1019			reply(530, "Can't change user from guest login.");
1020			return;
1021		} else if (dochroot) {
1022			reply(530, "Can't change user from chroot user.");
1023			return;
1024		}
1025		end_login();
1026	}
1027
1028	guest = 0;
1029#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1030	pw = sgetpwnam(thishost->anonuser);
1031#else
1032	pw = sgetpwnam("ftp");
1033#endif
1034	if (strcmp(name, "ftp") == 0 || strcmp(name, "anonymous") == 0) {
1035		if (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "ftp", 0, NULL, &ecode) ||
1036		    (ecode != 0 && ecode != ENOENT))
1037			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
1038		else if (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "anonymous", 0, NULL, &ecode) ||
1039		    (ecode != 0 && ecode != ENOENT))
1040			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
1041		else if (pw != NULL) {
1042			guest = 1;
1043			askpasswd = 1;
1044			reply(331,
1045			"Guest login ok, send your email address as password.");
1046		} else
1047			reply(530, "User %s unknown.", name);
1048		if (!askpasswd && logging)
1049			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1050			    "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s", remotehost);
1051		return;
1052	}
1053	if (anon_only != 0) {
1054		reply(530, "Sorry, only anonymous ftp allowed.");
1055		return;
1056	}
1057
1058	if ((pw = sgetpwnam(name))) {
1059		if ((shell = pw->pw_shell) == NULL || *shell == 0)
1060			shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
1061		setusershell();
1062		while ((cp = getusershell()) != NULL)
1063			if (strcmp(cp, shell) == 0)
1064				break;
1065		endusershell();
1066
1067		if (cp == NULL ||
1068		    (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, name, 1, NULL, &ecode) ||
1069		    (ecode != 0 && ecode != ENOENT))) {
1070			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
1071			if (logging)
1072				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1073				    "FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s",
1074				    remotehost, name);
1075			pw = NULL;
1076			return;
1077		}
1078	}
1079	if (logging)
1080		strlcpy(curname, name, sizeof(curname));
1081
1082	pwok = 0;
1083#ifdef USE_PAM
1084	/* XXX Kluge! The conversation mechanism needs to be fixed. */
1085#endif
1086	if (opiechallenge(&opiedata, name, opieprompt) == 0) {
1087		pwok = (pw != NULL) &&
1088		       opieaccessfile(remotehost) &&
1089		       opiealways(pw->pw_dir);
1090		reply(331, "Response to %s %s for %s.",
1091		      opieprompt, pwok ? "requested" : "required", name);
1092	} else {
1093		pwok = 1;
1094		reply(331, "Password required for %s.", name);
1095	}
1096	askpasswd = 1;
1097	/*
1098	 * Delay before reading passwd after first failed
1099	 * attempt to slow down passwd-guessing programs.
1100	 */
1101	if (login_attempts)
1102		sleep(login_attempts);
1103}
1104
1105/*
1106 * Check if a user is in the file "fname",
1107 * return a pointer to a malloc'd string with the rest
1108 * of the matching line in "residue" if not NULL.
1109 */
1110static int
1111checkuser(char *fname, char *name, int pwset, char **residue, int *ecode)
1112{
1113	FILE *fd;
1114	int found = 0;
1115	size_t len;
1116	char *line, *mp, *p;
1117
1118	if (ecode != NULL)
1119		*ecode = 0;
1120	if ((fd = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL) {
1121		while (!found && (line = fgetln(fd, &len)) != NULL) {
1122			/* skip comments */
1123			if (line[0] == '#')
1124				continue;
1125			if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
1126				line[len - 1] = '\0';
1127				mp = NULL;
1128			} else {
1129				if ((mp = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
1130					fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1131				memcpy(mp, line, len);
1132				mp[len] = '\0';
1133				line = mp;
1134			}
1135			/* avoid possible leading and trailing whitespace */
1136			p = strtok(line, " \t");
1137			/* skip empty lines */
1138			if (p == NULL)
1139				goto nextline;
1140			/*
1141			 * if first chr is '@', check group membership
1142			 */
1143			if (p[0] == '@') {
1144				int i = 0;
1145				struct group *grp;
1146
1147				if (p[1] == '\0') /* single @ matches anyone */
1148					found = 1;
1149				else {
1150					if ((grp = getgrnam(p+1)) == NULL)
1151						goto nextline;
1152					/*
1153					 * Check user's default group
1154					 */
1155					if (pwset && grp->gr_gid == pw->pw_gid)
1156						found = 1;
1157					/*
1158					 * Check supplementary groups
1159					 */
1160					while (!found && grp->gr_mem[i])
1161						found = strcmp(name,
1162							grp->gr_mem[i++])
1163							== 0;
1164				}
1165			}
1166			/*
1167			 * Otherwise, just check for username match
1168			 */
1169			else
1170				found = strcmp(p, name) == 0;
1171			/*
1172			 * Save the rest of line to "residue" if matched
1173			 */
1174			if (found && residue) {
1175				if ((p = strtok(NULL, "")) != NULL)
1176					p += strspn(p, " \t");
1177				if (p && *p) {
1178				 	if ((*residue = strdup(p)) == NULL)
1179						fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1180				} else
1181					*residue = NULL;
1182			}
1183nextline:
1184			if (mp)
1185				free(mp);
1186		}
1187		(void) fclose(fd);
1188	} else if (ecode != NULL)
1189		*ecode = errno;
1190	return (found);
1191}
1192
1193/*
1194 * Terminate login as previous user, if any, resetting state;
1195 * used when USER command is given or login fails.
1196 */
1197static void
1198end_login(void)
1199{
1200#ifdef USE_PAM
1201	int e;
1202#endif
1203
1204	(void) seteuid(0);
1205#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1206	setusercontext(NULL, getpwuid(0), 0, LOGIN_SETALL & ~(LOGIN_SETLOGIN |
1207		       LOGIN_SETUSER | LOGIN_SETGROUP | LOGIN_SETPATH |
1208		       LOGIN_SETENV));
1209#endif
1210	if (logged_in && dowtmp)
1211		ftpd_logwtmp(wtmpid, NULL, NULL);
1212	pw = NULL;
1213#ifdef USE_PAM
1214	if (pamh) {
1215		if ((e = pam_setcred(pamh, PAM_DELETE_CRED)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1216			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_setcred: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1217		if ((e = pam_close_session(pamh,0)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1218			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_close_session: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1219		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1220			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1221		pamh = NULL;
1222	}
1223#endif
1224	logged_in = 0;
1225	guest = 0;
1226	dochroot = 0;
1227}
1228
1229#ifdef USE_PAM
1230
1231/*
1232 * the following code is stolen from imap-uw PAM authentication module and
1233 * login.c
1234 */
1235#define COPY_STRING(s) (s ? strdup(s) : NULL)
1236
1237struct cred_t {
1238	const char *uname;		/* user name */
1239	const char *pass;		/* password */
1240};
1241typedef struct cred_t cred_t;
1242
1243static int
1244auth_conv(int num_msg, const struct pam_message **msg,
1245	  struct pam_response **resp, void *appdata)
1246{
1247	int i;
1248	cred_t *cred = (cred_t *) appdata;
1249	struct pam_response *reply;
1250
1251	reply = calloc(num_msg, sizeof *reply);
1252	if (reply == NULL)
1253		return PAM_BUF_ERR;
1254
1255	for (i = 0; i < num_msg; i++) {
1256		switch (msg[i]->msg_style) {
1257		case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON:	/* assume want user name */
1258			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1259			reply[i].resp = COPY_STRING(cred->uname);
1260			/* PAM frees resp. */
1261			break;
1262		case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF:	/* assume want password */
1263			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1264			reply[i].resp = COPY_STRING(cred->pass);
1265			/* PAM frees resp. */
1266			break;
1267		case PAM_TEXT_INFO:
1268		case PAM_ERROR_MSG:
1269			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1270			reply[i].resp = NULL;
1271			break;
1272		default:			/* unknown message style */
1273			free(reply);
1274			return PAM_CONV_ERR;
1275		}
1276	}
1277
1278	*resp = reply;
1279	return PAM_SUCCESS;
1280}
1281
1282/*
1283 * Attempt to authenticate the user using PAM.  Returns 0 if the user is
1284 * authenticated, or 1 if not authenticated.  If some sort of PAM system
1285 * error occurs (e.g., the "/etc/pam.conf" file is missing) then this
1286 * function returns -1.  This can be used as an indication that we should
1287 * fall back to a different authentication mechanism.
1288 */
1289static int
1290auth_pam(struct passwd **ppw, const char *pass)
1291{
1292	const char *tmpl_user;
1293	const void *item;
1294	int rval;
1295	int e;
1296	cred_t auth_cred = { (*ppw)->pw_name, pass };
1297	struct pam_conv conv = { &auth_conv, &auth_cred };
1298
1299	e = pam_start("ftpd", (*ppw)->pw_name, &conv, &pamh);
1300	if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1301		/*
1302		 * In OpenPAM, it's OK to pass NULL to pam_strerror()
1303		 * if context creation has failed in the first place.
1304		 */
1305		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_start: %s", pam_strerror(NULL, e));
1306		return -1;
1307	}
1308
1309	e = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_RHOST, remotehost);
1310	if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1311		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_set_item(PAM_RHOST): %s",
1312			pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1313		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1314			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1315		}
1316		pamh = NULL;
1317		return -1;
1318	}
1319
1320	e = pam_authenticate(pamh, 0);
1321	switch (e) {
1322	case PAM_SUCCESS:
1323		/*
1324		 * With PAM we support the concept of a "template"
1325		 * user.  The user enters a login name which is
1326		 * authenticated by PAM, usually via a remote service
1327		 * such as RADIUS or TACACS+.  If authentication
1328		 * succeeds, a different but related "template" name
1329		 * is used for setting the credentials, shell, and
1330		 * home directory.  The name the user enters need only
1331		 * exist on the remote authentication server, but the
1332		 * template name must be present in the local password
1333		 * database.
1334		 *
1335		 * This is supported by two various mechanisms in the
1336		 * individual modules.  However, from the application's
1337		 * point of view, the template user is always passed
1338		 * back as a changed value of the PAM_USER item.
1339		 */
1340		if ((e = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &item)) ==
1341		    PAM_SUCCESS) {
1342			tmpl_user = (const char *) item;
1343			if (strcmp((*ppw)->pw_name, tmpl_user) != 0)
1344				*ppw = getpwnam(tmpl_user);
1345		} else
1346			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't get PAM_USER: %s",
1347			    pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1348		rval = 0;
1349		break;
1350
1351	case PAM_AUTH_ERR:
1352	case PAM_USER_UNKNOWN:
1353	case PAM_MAXTRIES:
1354		rval = 1;
1355		break;
1356
1357	default:
1358		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_authenticate: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1359		rval = -1;
1360		break;
1361	}
1362
1363	if (rval == 0) {
1364		e = pam_acct_mgmt(pamh, 0);
1365		if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1366			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_acct_mgmt: %s",
1367						pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1368			rval = 1;
1369		}
1370	}
1371
1372	if (rval != 0) {
1373		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1374			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1375		}
1376		pamh = NULL;
1377	}
1378	return rval;
1379}
1380
1381#endif /* USE_PAM */
1382
1383void
1384pass(char *passwd)
1385{
1386	int rval, ecode;
1387	FILE *fd;
1388#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1389	login_cap_t *lc = NULL;
1390#endif
1391#ifdef USE_PAM
1392	int e;
1393#endif
1394	char *residue = NULL;
1395	char *xpasswd;
1396
1397	if (logged_in || askpasswd == 0) {
1398		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
1399		return;
1400	}
1401	askpasswd = 0;
1402	if (!guest) {		/* "ftp" is only account allowed no password */
1403		if (pw == NULL) {
1404			rval = 1;	/* failure below */
1405			goto skip;
1406		}
1407#ifdef USE_PAM
1408		rval = auth_pam(&pw, passwd);
1409		if (rval >= 0) {
1410			opieunlock();
1411			goto skip;
1412		}
1413#endif
1414		if (opieverify(&opiedata, passwd) == 0)
1415			xpasswd = pw->pw_passwd;
1416		else if (pwok) {
1417			xpasswd = crypt(passwd, pw->pw_passwd);
1418			if (passwd[0] == '\0' && pw->pw_passwd[0] != '\0')
1419				xpasswd = ":";
1420		} else {
1421			rval = 1;
1422			goto skip;
1423		}
1424		rval = strcmp(pw->pw_passwd, xpasswd);
1425		if (pw->pw_expire && time(NULL) >= pw->pw_expire)
1426			rval = 1;	/* failure */
1427skip:
1428		/*
1429		 * If rval == 1, the user failed the authentication check
1430		 * above.  If rval == 0, either PAM or local authentication
1431		 * succeeded.
1432		 */
1433		if (rval) {
1434			reply(530, "Login incorrect.");
1435			BLACKLIST_NOTIFY(BLACKLIST_AUTH_FAIL, STDIN_FILENO, "Login incorrect");
1436			if (logging) {
1437				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1438				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s",
1439				    remotehost);
1440				syslog(LOG_AUTHPRIV | LOG_NOTICE,
1441				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s, %s",
1442				    remotehost, curname);
1443			}
1444			pw = NULL;
1445			if (login_attempts++ >= 5) {
1446				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1447				    "repeated login failures from %s",
1448				    remotehost);
1449				exit(0);
1450			}
1451			return;
1452		} else {
1453			BLACKLIST_NOTIFY(BLACKLIST_AUTH_OK, STDIN_FILENO, "Login successful");
1454		}
1455	}
1456	login_attempts = 0;		/* this time successful */
1457	if (setegid(pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1458		reply(550, "Can't set gid.");
1459		return;
1460	}
1461	/* May be overridden by login.conf */
1462	(void) umask(defumask);
1463#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1464	if ((lc = login_getpwclass(pw)) != NULL) {
1465		char	remote_ip[NI_MAXHOST];
1466
1467		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
1468			remote_ip, sizeof(remote_ip) - 1, NULL, 0,
1469			NI_NUMERICHOST))
1470				*remote_ip = 0;
1471		remote_ip[sizeof(remote_ip) - 1] = 0;
1472		if (!auth_hostok(lc, remotehost, remote_ip)) {
1473			syslog(LOG_INFO|LOG_AUTH,
1474			    "FTP LOGIN FAILED (HOST) as %s: permission denied.",
1475			    pw->pw_name);
1476			reply(530, "Permission denied.");
1477			pw = NULL;
1478			return;
1479		}
1480		if (!auth_timeok(lc, time(NULL))) {
1481			reply(530, "Login not available right now.");
1482			pw = NULL;
1483			return;
1484		}
1485	}
1486	setusercontext(lc, pw, 0, LOGIN_SETALL &
1487		       ~(LOGIN_SETRESOURCES | LOGIN_SETUSER | LOGIN_SETPATH | LOGIN_SETENV));
1488#else
1489	setlogin(pw->pw_name);
1490	(void) initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid);
1491#endif
1492
1493#ifdef USE_PAM
1494	if (pamh) {
1495		if ((e = pam_open_session(pamh, 0)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1496			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_open_session: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1497		} else if ((e = pam_setcred(pamh, PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1498			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_setcred: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1499		}
1500	}
1501#endif
1502
1503	dochroot =
1504		checkuser(_PATH_FTPCHROOT, pw->pw_name, 1, &residue, &ecode)
1505#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP	/* Allow login.conf configuration as well */
1506		|| login_getcapbool(lc, "ftp-chroot", 0)
1507#endif
1508	;
1509	/*
1510	 * It is possible that checkuser() failed to open the chroot file.
1511	 * If this is the case, report that logins are un-available, since we
1512	 * have no way of checking whether or not the user should be chrooted.
1513	 * We ignore ENOENT since it is not required that this file be present.
1514	 */
1515	if (ecode != 0 && ecode != ENOENT) {
1516		reply(530, "Login not available right now.");
1517		return;
1518	}
1519	chrootdir = NULL;
1520
1521	/* Disable wtmp logging when chrooting. */
1522	if (dochroot || guest)
1523		dowtmp = 0;
1524	if (dowtmp)
1525		ftpd_logwtmp(wtmpid, pw->pw_name,
1526		    (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr);
1527	logged_in = 1;
1528
1529#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1530	setusercontext(lc, pw, 0, LOGIN_SETRESOURCES);
1531#endif
1532
1533	if (guest && stats && statfd < 0) {
1534#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1535		statfd = open(thishost->statfile, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND);
1536#else
1537		statfd = open(_PATH_FTPDSTATFILE, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND);
1538#endif
1539		if (statfd < 0)
1540			stats = 0;
1541	}
1542
1543	/*
1544	 * For a chrooted local user,
1545	 * a) see whether ftpchroot(5) specifies a chroot directory,
1546	 * b) extract the directory pathname from the line,
1547	 * c) expand it to the absolute pathname if necessary.
1548	 */
1549	if (dochroot && residue &&
1550	    (chrootdir = strtok(residue, " \t")) != NULL) {
1551		if (chrootdir[0] != '/')
1552			asprintf(&chrootdir, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, chrootdir);
1553		else
1554			chrootdir = strdup(chrootdir); /* make it permanent */
1555		if (chrootdir == NULL)
1556			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1557	}
1558	if (guest || dochroot) {
1559		/*
1560		 * If no chroot directory set yet, use the login directory.
1561		 * Copy it so it can be modified while pw->pw_dir stays intact.
1562		 */
1563		if (chrootdir == NULL &&
1564		    (chrootdir = strdup(pw->pw_dir)) == NULL)
1565			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1566		/*
1567		 * Check for the "/chroot/./home" syntax,
1568		 * separate the chroot and home directory pathnames.
1569		 */
1570		if ((homedir = strstr(chrootdir, "/./")) != NULL) {
1571			*(homedir++) = '\0';	/* wipe '/' */
1572			homedir++;		/* skip '.' */
1573		} else {
1574			/*
1575			 * We MUST do a chdir() after the chroot. Otherwise
1576			 * the old current directory will be accessible as "."
1577			 * outside the new root!
1578			 */
1579			homedir = "/";
1580		}
1581		/*
1582		 * Finally, do chroot()
1583		 */
1584		if (chroot(chrootdir) < 0) {
1585			reply(550, "Can't change root.");
1586			goto bad;
1587		}
1588		__FreeBSD_libc_enter_restricted_mode();
1589	} else	/* real user w/o chroot */
1590		homedir = pw->pw_dir;
1591	/*
1592	 * Set euid *before* doing chdir() so
1593	 * a) the user won't be carried to a directory that he couldn't reach
1594	 *    on his own due to no permission to upper path components,
1595	 * b) NFS mounted homedirs w/restrictive permissions will be accessible
1596	 *    (uid 0 has no root power over NFS if not mapped explicitly.)
1597	 */
1598	if (seteuid(pw->pw_uid) < 0) {
1599		if (guest || dochroot) {
1600			fatalerror("Can't set uid.");
1601		} else {
1602			reply(550, "Can't set uid.");
1603			goto bad;
1604		}
1605	}
1606	/*
1607	 * Do not allow the session to live if we're chroot()'ed and chdir()
1608	 * fails. Otherwise the chroot jail can be escaped.
1609	 */
1610	if (chdir(homedir) < 0) {
1611		if (guest || dochroot) {
1612			fatalerror("Can't change to base directory.");
1613		} else {
1614			if (chdir("/") < 0) {
1615				reply(550, "Root is inaccessible.");
1616				goto bad;
1617			}
1618			lreply(230, "No directory! Logging in with home=/.");
1619		}
1620	}
1621
1622	/*
1623	 * Display a login message, if it exists.
1624	 * N.B. reply(230,) must follow the message.
1625	 */
1626#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1627	fd = fopen(thishost->loginmsg, "r");
1628#else
1629	fd = fopen(_PATH_FTPLOGINMESG, "r");
1630#endif
1631	if (fd != NULL) {
1632		char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
1633
1634		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
1635			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
1636				*cp = '\0';
1637			lreply(230, "%s", line);
1638		}
1639		(void) fflush(stdout);
1640		(void) fclose(fd);
1641	}
1642	if (guest) {
1643		if (ident != NULL)
1644			free(ident);
1645		ident = strdup(passwd);
1646		if (ident == NULL)
1647			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1648
1649		reply(230, "Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.");
1650#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
1651#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1652		if (thishost != firsthost)
1653			snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1654				 "%s: anonymous(%s)/%s", remotehost, hostname,
1655				 passwd);
1656		else
1657#endif
1658			snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1659				 "%s: anonymous/%s", remotehost, passwd);
1660		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1661#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
1662		if (logging)
1663			syslog(LOG_INFO, "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN FROM %s, %s",
1664			    remotehost, passwd);
1665	} else {
1666		if (dochroot)
1667			reply(230, "User %s logged in, "
1668				   "access restrictions apply.", pw->pw_name);
1669		else
1670			reply(230, "User %s logged in.", pw->pw_name);
1671
1672#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
1673		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1674			 "%s: user/%s", remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1675		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1676#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
1677		if (logging)
1678			syslog(LOG_INFO, "FTP LOGIN FROM %s as %s",
1679			    remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1680	}
1681	if (logging && (guest || dochroot))
1682		syslog(LOG_INFO, "session root changed to %s", chrootdir);
1683#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1684	login_close(lc);
1685#endif
1686	if (residue)
1687		free(residue);
1688	return;
1689bad:
1690	/* Forget all about it... */
1691#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1692	login_close(lc);
1693#endif
1694	if (residue)
1695		free(residue);
1696	end_login();
1697}
1698
1699void
1700retrieve(char *cmd, char *name)
1701{
1702	FILE *fin, *dout;
1703	struct stat st;
1704	int (*closefunc)(FILE *);
1705	time_t start;
1706	char line[BUFSIZ];
1707
1708	if (cmd == 0) {
1709		fin = fopen(name, "r"), closefunc = fclose;
1710		st.st_size = 0;
1711	} else {
1712		(void) snprintf(line, sizeof(line), cmd, name);
1713		name = line;
1714		fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r"), closefunc = ftpd_pclose;
1715		st.st_size = -1;
1716		st.st_blksize = BUFSIZ;
1717	}
1718	if (fin == NULL) {
1719		if (errno != 0) {
1720			perror_reply(550, name);
1721			if (cmd == 0) {
1722				LOGCMD("get", name);
1723			}
1724		}
1725		return;
1726	}
1727	byte_count = -1;
1728	if (cmd == 0) {
1729		if (fstat(fileno(fin), &st) < 0) {
1730			perror_reply(550, name);
1731			goto done;
1732		}
1733		if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
1734			/*
1735			 * Never sending a raw directory is a workaround
1736			 * for buggy clients that will attempt to RETR
1737			 * a directory before listing it, e.g., Mozilla.
1738			 * Preventing a guest from getting irregular files
1739			 * is a simple security measure.
1740			 */
1741			if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || guest) {
1742				reply(550, "%s: not a plain file.", name);
1743				goto done;
1744			}
1745			st.st_size = -1;
1746			/* st.st_blksize is set for all descriptor types */
1747		}
1748	}
1749	if (restart_point) {
1750		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1751			off_t i, n;
1752			int c;
1753
1754			n = restart_point;
1755			i = 0;
1756			while (i++ < n) {
1757				if ((c=getc(fin)) == EOF) {
1758					perror_reply(550, name);
1759					goto done;
1760				}
1761				if (c == '\n')
1762					i++;
1763			}
1764		} else if (lseek(fileno(fin), restart_point, L_SET) < 0) {
1765			perror_reply(550, name);
1766			goto done;
1767		}
1768	}
1769	dout = dataconn(name, st.st_size, "w");
1770	if (dout == NULL)
1771		goto done;
1772	time(&start);
1773	send_data(fin, dout, st.st_blksize, st.st_size,
1774		  restart_point == 0 && cmd == 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode));
1775	if (cmd == 0 && guest && stats && byte_count > 0)
1776		logxfer(name, byte_count, start);
1777	(void) fclose(dout);
1778	data = -1;
1779	pdata = -1;
1780done:
1781	if (cmd == 0)
1782		LOGBYTES("get", name, byte_count);
1783	(*closefunc)(fin);
1784}
1785
1786void
1787store(char *name, char *mode, int unique)
1788{
1789	int fd;
1790	FILE *fout, *din;
1791	int (*closefunc)(FILE *);
1792
1793	if (*mode == 'a') {		/* APPE */
1794		if (unique) {
1795			/* Programming error */
1796			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: unique flag to APPE");
1797			unique = 0;
1798		}
1799		if (guest && noguestmod) {
1800			reply(550, "Appending to existing file denied.");
1801			goto err;
1802		}
1803		restart_point = 0;	/* not affected by preceding REST */
1804	}
1805	if (unique)			/* STOU overrides REST */
1806		restart_point = 0;
1807	if (guest && noguestmod) {
1808		if (restart_point) {	/* guest STOR w/REST */
1809			reply(550, "Modifying existing file denied.");
1810			goto err;
1811		} else			/* treat guest STOR as STOU */
1812			unique = 1;
1813	}
1814
1815	if (restart_point)
1816		mode = "r+";	/* so ASCII manual seek can work */
1817	if (unique) {
1818		if ((fd = guniquefd(name, &name)) < 0)
1819			goto err;
1820		fout = fdopen(fd, mode);
1821	} else
1822		fout = fopen(name, mode);
1823	closefunc = fclose;
1824	if (fout == NULL) {
1825		perror_reply(553, name);
1826		goto err;
1827	}
1828	byte_count = -1;
1829	if (restart_point) {
1830		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1831			off_t i, n;
1832			int c;
1833
1834			n = restart_point;
1835			i = 0;
1836			while (i++ < n) {
1837				if ((c=getc(fout)) == EOF) {
1838					perror_reply(550, name);
1839					goto done;
1840				}
1841				if (c == '\n')
1842					i++;
1843			}
1844			/*
1845			 * We must do this seek to "current" position
1846			 * because we are changing from reading to
1847			 * writing.
1848			 */
1849			if (fseeko(fout, 0, SEEK_CUR) < 0) {
1850				perror_reply(550, name);
1851				goto done;
1852			}
1853		} else if (lseek(fileno(fout), restart_point, L_SET) < 0) {
1854			perror_reply(550, name);
1855			goto done;
1856		}
1857	}
1858	din = dataconn(name, -1, "r");
1859	if (din == NULL)
1860		goto done;
1861	if (receive_data(din, fout) == 0) {
1862		if (unique)
1863			reply(226, "Transfer complete (unique file name:%s).",
1864			    name);
1865		else
1866			reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1867	}
1868	(void) fclose(din);
1869	data = -1;
1870	pdata = -1;
1871done:
1872	LOGBYTES(*mode == 'a' ? "append" : "put", name, byte_count);
1873	(*closefunc)(fout);
1874	return;
1875err:
1876	LOGCMD(*mode == 'a' ? "append" : "put" , name);
1877	return;
1878}
1879
1880static FILE *
1881getdatasock(char *mode)
1882{
1883	int on = 1, s, t, tries;
1884
1885	if (data >= 0)
1886		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1887
1888	s = socket(data_dest.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1889	if (s < 0)
1890		goto bad;
1891	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
1892		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
1893	/* anchor socket to avoid multi-homing problems */
1894	data_source = ctrl_addr;
1895	data_source.su_port = htons(dataport);
1896	(void) seteuid(0);
1897	for (tries = 1; ; tries++) {
1898		/*
1899		 * We should loop here since it's possible that
1900		 * another ftpd instance has passed this point and is
1901		 * trying to open a data connection in active mode now.
1902		 * Until the other connection is opened, we'll be getting
1903		 * EADDRINUSE because no SOCK_STREAM sockets in the system
1904		 * can share both local and remote addresses, localIP:20
1905		 * and *:* in this case.
1906		 */
1907		if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
1908		    data_source.su_len) >= 0)
1909			break;
1910		if (errno != EADDRINUSE || tries > 10)
1911			goto bad;
1912		sleep(tries);
1913	}
1914	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
1915#ifdef IP_TOS
1916	if (data_source.su_family == AF_INET)
1917      {
1918	on = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1919	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &on, sizeof(int)) < 0)
1920		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1921      }
1922#endif
1923#ifdef TCP_NOPUSH
1924	/*
1925	 * Turn off push flag to keep sender TCP from sending short packets
1926	 * at the boundaries of each write().
1927	 */
1928	on = 1;
1929	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NOPUSH, &on, sizeof on) < 0)
1930		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (TCP_NOPUSH): %m");
1931#endif
1932	return (fdopen(s, mode));
1933bad:
1934	/* Return the real value of errno (close may change it) */
1935	t = errno;
1936	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
1937	(void) close(s);
1938	errno = t;
1939	return (NULL);
1940}
1941
1942static FILE *
1943dataconn(char *name, off_t size, char *mode)
1944{
1945	char sizebuf[32];
1946	FILE *file;
1947	int retry = 0, tos, conerrno;
1948
1949	file_size = size;
1950	byte_count = 0;
1951	if (size != -1)
1952		(void) snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof(sizebuf),
1953				" (%jd bytes)", (intmax_t)size);
1954	else
1955		*sizebuf = '\0';
1956	if (pdata >= 0) {
1957		union sockunion from;
1958		socklen_t fromlen = ctrl_addr.su_len;
1959		int flags, s;
1960		struct timeval timeout;
1961		fd_set set;
1962
1963		FD_ZERO(&set);
1964		FD_SET(pdata, &set);
1965
1966		timeout.tv_usec = 0;
1967		timeout.tv_sec = 120;
1968
1969		/*
1970		 * Granted a socket is in the blocking I/O mode,
1971		 * accept() will block after a successful select()
1972		 * if the selected connection dies in between.
1973		 * Therefore set the non-blocking I/O flag here.
1974		 */
1975		if ((flags = fcntl(pdata, F_GETFL, 0)) == -1 ||
1976		    fcntl(pdata, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
1977			goto pdata_err;
1978		if (select(pdata+1, &set, NULL, NULL, &timeout) <= 0 ||
1979		    (s = accept(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen)) < 0)
1980			goto pdata_err;
1981		(void) close(pdata);
1982		pdata = s;
1983		/*
1984		 * Unset the inherited non-blocking I/O flag
1985		 * on the child socket so stdio can work on it.
1986		 */
1987		if ((flags = fcntl(pdata, F_GETFL, 0)) == -1 ||
1988		    fcntl(pdata, F_SETFL, flags & ~O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
1989			goto pdata_err;
1990#ifdef IP_TOS
1991		if (from.su_family == AF_INET)
1992	      {
1993		tos = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1994		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
1995			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1996	      }
1997#endif
1998		reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
1999		     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
2000		return (fdopen(pdata, mode));
2001pdata_err:
2002		reply(425, "Can't open data connection.");
2003		(void) close(pdata);
2004		pdata = -1;
2005		return (NULL);
2006	}
2007	if (data >= 0) {
2008		reply(125, "Using existing data connection for '%s'%s.",
2009		    name, sizebuf);
2010		usedefault = 1;
2011		return (fdopen(data, mode));
2012	}
2013	if (usedefault)
2014		data_dest = his_addr;
2015	usedefault = 1;
2016	do {
2017		file = getdatasock(mode);
2018		if (file == NULL) {
2019			char hostbuf[NI_MAXHOST], portbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
2020
2021			if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
2022				data_source.su_len,
2023				hostbuf, sizeof(hostbuf) - 1,
2024				portbuf, sizeof(portbuf) - 1,
2025				NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV))
2026					*hostbuf = *portbuf = 0;
2027			hostbuf[sizeof(hostbuf) - 1] = 0;
2028			portbuf[sizeof(portbuf) - 1] = 0;
2029			reply(425, "Can't create data socket (%s,%s): %s.",
2030				hostbuf, portbuf, strerror(errno));
2031			return (NULL);
2032		}
2033		data = fileno(file);
2034		conerrno = 0;
2035		if (connect(data, (struct sockaddr *)&data_dest,
2036		    data_dest.su_len) == 0)
2037			break;
2038		conerrno = errno;
2039		(void) fclose(file);
2040		data = -1;
2041		if (conerrno == EADDRINUSE) {
2042			sleep(swaitint);
2043			retry += swaitint;
2044		} else {
2045			break;
2046		}
2047	} while (retry <= swaitmax);
2048	if (conerrno != 0) {
2049		reply(425, "Can't build data connection: %s.",
2050			   strerror(conerrno));
2051		return (NULL);
2052	}
2053	reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
2054	     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
2055	return (file);
2056}
2057
2058/*
2059 * A helper macro to avoid code duplication
2060 * in send_data() and receive_data().
2061 *
2062 * XXX We have to block SIGURG during putc() because BSD stdio
2063 * is unable to restart interrupted write operations and hence
2064 * the entire buffer contents will be lost as soon as a write()
2065 * call indicates EINTR to stdio.
2066 */
2067#define FTPD_PUTC(ch, file, label)					\
2068	do {								\
2069		int ret;						\
2070									\
2071		do {							\
2072			START_UNSAFE;					\
2073			ret = putc((ch), (file));			\
2074			END_UNSAFE;					\
2075			CHECKOOB(return (-1))				\
2076			else if (ferror(file))				\
2077				goto label;				\
2078			clearerr(file);					\
2079		} while (ret == EOF);					\
2080	} while (0)
2081
2082/*
2083 * Transfer the contents of "instr" to "outstr" peer using the appropriate
2084 * encapsulation of the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
2085 *
2086 * NB: Form isn't handled.
2087 */
2088static int
2089send_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr, size_t blksize, off_t filesize, int isreg)
2090{
2091	int c, cp, filefd, netfd;
2092	char *buf;
2093
2094	STARTXFER;
2095
2096	switch (type) {
2097
2098	case TYPE_A:
2099		cp = EOF;
2100		for (;;) {
2101			c = getc(instr);
2102			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2103			else if (c == EOF && ferror(instr))
2104				goto file_err;
2105			if (c == EOF) {
2106				if (ferror(instr)) {	/* resume after OOB */
2107					clearerr(instr);
2108					continue;
2109				}
2110				if (feof(instr))	/* EOF */
2111					break;
2112				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: impossible condition"
2113						" on file after getc()");
2114				goto file_err;
2115			}
2116			if (c == '\n' && cp != '\r') {
2117				FTPD_PUTC('\r', outstr, data_err);
2118				byte_count++;
2119			}
2120			FTPD_PUTC(c, outstr, data_err);
2121			byte_count++;
2122			cp = c;
2123		}
2124#ifdef notyet	/* BSD stdio isn't ready for that */
2125		while (fflush(outstr) == EOF) {
2126			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2127			else
2128				goto data_err;
2129			clearerr(outstr);
2130		}
2131		ENDXFER;
2132#else
2133		ENDXFER;
2134		if (fflush(outstr) == EOF)
2135			goto data_err;
2136#endif
2137		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
2138		return (0);
2139
2140	case TYPE_I:
2141	case TYPE_L:
2142		/*
2143		 * isreg is only set if we are not doing restart and we
2144		 * are sending a regular file
2145		 */
2146		netfd = fileno(outstr);
2147		filefd = fileno(instr);
2148
2149		if (isreg) {
2150			char *msg = "Transfer complete.";
2151			off_t cnt, offset;
2152			int err;
2153
2154			cnt = offset = 0;
2155
2156			while (filesize > 0) {
2157				err = sendfile(filefd, netfd, offset, 0,
2158					       NULL, &cnt, 0);
2159				/*
2160				 * Calculate byte_count before OOB processing.
2161				 * It can be used in myoob() later.
2162				 */
2163				byte_count += cnt;
2164				offset += cnt;
2165				filesize -= cnt;
2166				CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2167				else if (err == -1) {
2168					if (errno != EINTR &&
2169					    cnt == 0 && offset == 0)
2170						goto oldway;
2171					goto data_err;
2172				}
2173				if (err == -1)	/* resume after OOB */
2174					continue;
2175				/*
2176				 * We hit the EOF prematurely.
2177				 * Perhaps the file was externally truncated.
2178				 */
2179				if (cnt == 0) {
2180					msg = "Transfer finished due to "
2181					      "premature end of file.";
2182					break;
2183				}
2184			}
2185			ENDXFER;
2186			reply(226, "%s", msg);
2187			return (0);
2188		}
2189
2190oldway:
2191		if ((buf = malloc(blksize)) == NULL) {
2192			ENDXFER;
2193			reply(451, "Ran out of memory.");
2194			return (-1);
2195		}
2196
2197		for (;;) {
2198			int cnt, len;
2199			char *bp;
2200
2201			cnt = read(filefd, buf, blksize);
2202			CHECKOOB(free(buf); return (-1))
2203			else if (cnt < 0) {
2204				free(buf);
2205				goto file_err;
2206			}
2207			if (cnt < 0)	/* resume after OOB */
2208				continue;
2209			if (cnt == 0)	/* EOF */
2210				break;
2211			for (len = cnt, bp = buf; len > 0;) {
2212				cnt = write(netfd, bp, len);
2213				CHECKOOB(free(buf); return (-1))
2214				else if (cnt < 0) {
2215					free(buf);
2216					goto data_err;
2217				}
2218				if (cnt <= 0)
2219					continue;
2220				len -= cnt;
2221				bp += cnt;
2222				byte_count += cnt;
2223			}
2224		}
2225		ENDXFER;
2226		free(buf);
2227		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
2228		return (0);
2229	default:
2230		ENDXFER;
2231		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in send_data.", type);
2232		return (-1);
2233	}
2234
2235data_err:
2236	ENDXFER;
2237	perror_reply(426, "Data connection");
2238	return (-1);
2239
2240file_err:
2241	ENDXFER;
2242	perror_reply(551, "Error on input file");
2243	return (-1);
2244}
2245
2246/*
2247 * Transfer data from peer to "outstr" using the appropriate encapulation of
2248 * the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
2249 *
2250 * N.B.: Form isn't handled.
2251 */
2252static int
2253receive_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr)
2254{
2255	int c, cp;
2256	int bare_lfs = 0;
2257
2258	STARTXFER;
2259
2260	switch (type) {
2261
2262	case TYPE_I:
2263	case TYPE_L:
2264		for (;;) {
2265			int cnt, len;
2266			char *bp;
2267			char buf[BUFSIZ];
2268
2269			cnt = read(fileno(instr), buf, sizeof(buf));
2270			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2271			else if (cnt < 0)
2272				goto data_err;
2273			if (cnt < 0)	/* resume after OOB */
2274				continue;
2275			if (cnt == 0)	/* EOF */
2276				break;
2277			for (len = cnt, bp = buf; len > 0;) {
2278				cnt = write(fileno(outstr), bp, len);
2279				CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2280				else if (cnt < 0)
2281					goto file_err;
2282				if (cnt <= 0)
2283					continue;
2284				len -= cnt;
2285				bp += cnt;
2286				byte_count += cnt;
2287			}
2288		}
2289		ENDXFER;
2290		return (0);
2291
2292	case TYPE_E:
2293		ENDXFER;
2294		reply(553, "TYPE E not implemented.");
2295		return (-1);
2296
2297	case TYPE_A:
2298		cp = EOF;
2299		for (;;) {
2300			c = getc(instr);
2301			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2302			else if (c == EOF && ferror(instr))
2303				goto data_err;
2304			if (c == EOF && ferror(instr)) { /* resume after OOB */
2305				clearerr(instr);
2306				continue;
2307			}
2308
2309			if (cp == '\r') {
2310				if (c != '\n')
2311					FTPD_PUTC('\r', outstr, file_err);
2312			} else
2313				if (c == '\n')
2314					bare_lfs++;
2315			if (c == '\r') {
2316				byte_count++;
2317				cp = c;
2318				continue;
2319			}
2320
2321			/* Check for EOF here in order not to lose last \r. */
2322			if (c == EOF) {
2323				if (feof(instr))	/* EOF */
2324					break;
2325				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: impossible condition"
2326						" on data stream after getc()");
2327				goto data_err;
2328			}
2329
2330			byte_count++;
2331			FTPD_PUTC(c, outstr, file_err);
2332			cp = c;
2333		}
2334#ifdef notyet	/* BSD stdio isn't ready for that */
2335		while (fflush(outstr) == EOF) {
2336			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2337			else
2338				goto file_err;
2339			clearerr(outstr);
2340		}
2341		ENDXFER;
2342#else
2343		ENDXFER;
2344		if (fflush(outstr) == EOF)
2345			goto file_err;
2346#endif
2347		if (bare_lfs) {
2348			lreply(226,
2349		"WARNING! %d bare linefeeds received in ASCII mode.",
2350			    bare_lfs);
2351		(void)printf("   File may not have transferred correctly.\r\n");
2352		}
2353		return (0);
2354	default:
2355		ENDXFER;
2356		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in receive_data.", type);
2357		return (-1);
2358	}
2359
2360data_err:
2361	ENDXFER;
2362	perror_reply(426, "Data connection");
2363	return (-1);
2364
2365file_err:
2366	ENDXFER;
2367	perror_reply(452, "Error writing to file");
2368	return (-1);
2369}
2370
2371void
2372statfilecmd(char *filename)
2373{
2374	FILE *fin;
2375	int atstart;
2376	int c, code;
2377	char line[LINE_MAX];
2378	struct stat st;
2379
2380	code = lstat(filename, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) ? 212 : 213;
2381	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof(line), _PATH_LS " -lgA %s", filename);
2382	fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r");
2383	if (fin == NULL) {
2384		perror_reply(551, filename);
2385		return;
2386	}
2387	lreply(code, "Status of %s:", filename);
2388	atstart = 1;
2389	while ((c = getc(fin)) != EOF) {
2390		if (c == '\n') {
2391			if (ferror(stdout)){
2392				perror_reply(421, "Control connection");
2393				(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
2394				dologout(1);
2395				/* NOTREACHED */
2396			}
2397			if (ferror(fin)) {
2398				perror_reply(551, filename);
2399				(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
2400				return;
2401			}
2402			(void) putc('\r', stdout);
2403		}
2404		/*
2405		 * RFC 959 says neutral text should be prepended before
2406		 * a leading 3-digit number followed by whitespace, but
2407		 * many ftp clients can be confused by any leading digits,
2408		 * as a matter of fact.
2409		 */
2410		if (atstart && isdigit(c))
2411			(void) putc(' ', stdout);
2412		(void) putc(c, stdout);
2413		atstart = (c == '\n');
2414	}
2415	(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
2416	reply(code, "End of status.");
2417}
2418
2419void
2420statcmd(void)
2421{
2422	union sockunion *su;
2423	u_char *a, *p;
2424	char hname[NI_MAXHOST];
2425	int ispassive;
2426
2427	if (hostinfo) {
2428		lreply(211, "%s FTP server status:", hostname);
2429		printf("     %s\r\n", version);
2430	} else
2431		lreply(211, "FTP server status:");
2432	printf("     Connected to %s", remotehost);
2433	if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
2434			 hname, sizeof(hname) - 1, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)) {
2435		hname[sizeof(hname) - 1] = 0;
2436		if (strcmp(hname, remotehost) != 0)
2437			printf(" (%s)", hname);
2438	}
2439	printf("\r\n");
2440	if (logged_in) {
2441		if (guest)
2442			printf("     Logged in anonymously\r\n");
2443		else
2444			printf("     Logged in as %s\r\n", pw->pw_name);
2445	} else if (askpasswd)
2446		printf("     Waiting for password\r\n");
2447	else
2448		printf("     Waiting for user name\r\n");
2449	printf("     TYPE: %s", typenames[type]);
2450	if (type == TYPE_A || type == TYPE_E)
2451		printf(", FORM: %s", formnames[form]);
2452	if (type == TYPE_L)
2453#if CHAR_BIT == 8
2454		printf(" %d", CHAR_BIT);
2455#else
2456		printf(" %d", bytesize);	/* need definition! */
2457#endif
2458	printf("; STRUcture: %s; transfer MODE: %s\r\n",
2459	    strunames[stru], modenames[mode]);
2460	if (data != -1)
2461		printf("     Data connection open\r\n");
2462	else if (pdata != -1) {
2463		ispassive = 1;
2464		su = &pasv_addr;
2465		goto printaddr;
2466	} else if (usedefault == 0) {
2467		ispassive = 0;
2468		su = &data_dest;
2469printaddr:
2470#define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2471		if (epsvall) {
2472			printf("     EPSV only mode (EPSV ALL)\r\n");
2473			goto epsvonly;
2474		}
2475
2476		/* PORT/PASV */
2477		if (su->su_family == AF_INET) {
2478			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_addr;
2479			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_port;
2480			printf("     %s (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)\r\n",
2481				ispassive ? "PASV" : "PORT",
2482				UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
2483				UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2484		}
2485
2486		/* LPRT/LPSV */
2487	    {
2488		int alen, af, i;
2489
2490		switch (su->su_family) {
2491		case AF_INET:
2492			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_addr;
2493			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_port;
2494			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin.sin_addr);
2495			af = 4;
2496			break;
2497		case AF_INET6:
2498			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
2499			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin6.sin6_port;
2500			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin6.sin6_addr);
2501			af = 6;
2502			break;
2503		default:
2504			af = 0;
2505			break;
2506		}
2507		if (af) {
2508			printf("     %s (%d,%d,", ispassive ? "LPSV" : "LPRT",
2509				af, alen);
2510			for (i = 0; i < alen; i++)
2511				printf("%d,", UC(a[i]));
2512			printf("%d,%d,%d)\r\n", 2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2513		}
2514	    }
2515
2516epsvonly:;
2517		/* EPRT/EPSV */
2518	    {
2519		int af;
2520
2521		switch (su->su_family) {
2522		case AF_INET:
2523			af = 1;
2524			break;
2525		case AF_INET6:
2526			af = 2;
2527			break;
2528		default:
2529			af = 0;
2530			break;
2531		}
2532		if (af) {
2533			union sockunion tmp;
2534
2535			tmp = *su;
2536			if (tmp.su_family == AF_INET6)
2537				tmp.su_sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
2538			if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&tmp, tmp.su_len,
2539					hname, sizeof(hname) - 1, NULL, 0,
2540					NI_NUMERICHOST)) {
2541				hname[sizeof(hname) - 1] = 0;
2542				printf("     %s |%d|%s|%d|\r\n",
2543					ispassive ? "EPSV" : "EPRT",
2544					af, hname, htons(tmp.su_port));
2545			}
2546		}
2547	    }
2548#undef UC
2549	} else
2550		printf("     No data connection\r\n");
2551	reply(211, "End of status.");
2552}
2553
2554void
2555fatalerror(char *s)
2556{
2557
2558	reply(451, "Error in server: %s", s);
2559	reply(221, "Closing connection due to server error.");
2560	dologout(0);
2561	/* NOTREACHED */
2562}
2563
2564void
2565reply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
2566{
2567	va_list ap;
2568
2569	(void)printf("%d ", n);
2570	va_start(ap, fmt);
2571	(void)vprintf(fmt, ap);
2572	va_end(ap);
2573	(void)printf("\r\n");
2574	(void)fflush(stdout);
2575	if (ftpdebug) {
2576		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d ", n);
2577		va_start(ap, fmt);
2578		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
2579		va_end(ap);
2580	}
2581}
2582
2583void
2584lreply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
2585{
2586	va_list ap;
2587
2588	(void)printf("%d- ", n);
2589	va_start(ap, fmt);
2590	(void)vprintf(fmt, ap);
2591	va_end(ap);
2592	(void)printf("\r\n");
2593	(void)fflush(stdout);
2594	if (ftpdebug) {
2595		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d- ", n);
2596		va_start(ap, fmt);
2597		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
2598		va_end(ap);
2599	}
2600}
2601
2602static void
2603ack(char *s)
2604{
2605
2606	reply(250, "%s command successful.", s);
2607}
2608
2609void
2610nack(char *s)
2611{
2612
2613	reply(502, "%s command not implemented.", s);
2614}
2615
2616/* ARGSUSED */
2617void
2618yyerror(char *s)
2619{
2620	char *cp;
2621
2622	if ((cp = strchr(cbuf,'\n')))
2623		*cp = '\0';
2624	reply(500, "%s: command not understood.", cbuf);
2625}
2626
2627void
2628delete(char *name)
2629{
2630	struct stat st;
2631
2632	LOGCMD("delete", name);
2633	if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2634		perror_reply(550, name);
2635		return;
2636	}
2637	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2638		if (rmdir(name) < 0) {
2639			perror_reply(550, name);
2640			return;
2641		}
2642		goto done;
2643	}
2644	if (guest && noguestmod) {
2645		reply(550, "Operation not permitted.");
2646		return;
2647	}
2648	if (unlink(name) < 0) {
2649		perror_reply(550, name);
2650		return;
2651	}
2652done:
2653	ack("DELE");
2654}
2655
2656void
2657cwd(char *path)
2658{
2659
2660	if (chdir(path) < 0)
2661		perror_reply(550, path);
2662	else
2663		ack("CWD");
2664}
2665
2666void
2667makedir(char *name)
2668{
2669	char *s;
2670
2671	LOGCMD("mkdir", name);
2672	if (guest && noguestmkd)
2673		reply(550, "Operation not permitted.");
2674	else if (mkdir(name, 0777) < 0)
2675		perror_reply(550, name);
2676	else {
2677		if ((s = doublequote(name)) == NULL)
2678			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
2679		reply(257, "\"%s\" directory created.", s);
2680		free(s);
2681	}
2682}
2683
2684void
2685removedir(char *name)
2686{
2687
2688	LOGCMD("rmdir", name);
2689	if (rmdir(name) < 0)
2690		perror_reply(550, name);
2691	else
2692		ack("RMD");
2693}
2694
2695void
2696pwd(void)
2697{
2698	char *s, path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
2699
2700	if (getcwd(path, sizeof(path)) == NULL)
2701		perror_reply(550, "Get current directory");
2702	else {
2703		if ((s = doublequote(path)) == NULL)
2704			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
2705		reply(257, "\"%s\" is current directory.", s);
2706		free(s);
2707	}
2708}
2709
2710char *
2711renamefrom(char *name)
2712{
2713	struct stat st;
2714
2715	if (guest && noguestmod) {
2716		reply(550, "Operation not permitted.");
2717		return (NULL);
2718	}
2719	if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2720		perror_reply(550, name);
2721		return (NULL);
2722	}
2723	reply(350, "File exists, ready for destination name.");
2724	return (name);
2725}
2726
2727void
2728renamecmd(char *from, char *to)
2729{
2730	struct stat st;
2731
2732	LOGCMD2("rename", from, to);
2733
2734	if (guest && (stat(to, &st) == 0)) {
2735		reply(550, "%s: permission denied.", to);
2736		return;
2737	}
2738
2739	if (rename(from, to) < 0)
2740		perror_reply(550, "rename");
2741	else
2742		ack("RNTO");
2743}
2744
2745static void
2746dolog(struct sockaddr *who)
2747{
2748	char who_name[NI_MAXHOST];
2749
2750	realhostname_sa(remotehost, sizeof(remotehost) - 1, who, who->sa_len);
2751	remotehost[sizeof(remotehost) - 1] = 0;
2752	if (getnameinfo(who, who->sa_len,
2753		who_name, sizeof(who_name) - 1, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST))
2754			*who_name = 0;
2755	who_name[sizeof(who_name) - 1] = 0;
2756
2757#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
2758#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
2759	if (thishost != firsthost)
2760		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected (to %s)",
2761			 remotehost, hostname);
2762	else
2763#endif
2764		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected",
2765			 remotehost);
2766	setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
2767#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
2768
2769	if (logging) {
2770#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
2771		if (thishost != firsthost)
2772			syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s (%s) to %s",
2773			       remotehost, who_name, hostname);
2774		else
2775#endif
2776			syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s (%s)",
2777			       remotehost, who_name);
2778	}
2779}
2780
2781/*
2782 * Record logout in wtmp file
2783 * and exit with supplied status.
2784 */
2785void
2786dologout(int status)
2787{
2788
2789	if (logged_in && dowtmp) {
2790		(void) seteuid(0);
2791#ifdef		LOGIN_CAP
2792 	        setusercontext(NULL, getpwuid(0), 0, LOGIN_SETALL & ~(LOGIN_SETLOGIN |
2793		       LOGIN_SETUSER | LOGIN_SETGROUP | LOGIN_SETPATH |
2794		       LOGIN_SETENV));
2795#endif
2796		ftpd_logwtmp(wtmpid, NULL, NULL);
2797	}
2798	/* beware of flushing buffers after a SIGPIPE */
2799	_exit(status);
2800}
2801
2802static void
2803sigurg(int signo)
2804{
2805
2806	recvurg = 1;
2807}
2808
2809static void
2810maskurg(int flag)
2811{
2812	int oerrno;
2813	sigset_t sset;
2814
2815	if (!transflag) {
2816		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: maskurg() while no transfer");
2817		return;
2818	}
2819	oerrno = errno;
2820	sigemptyset(&sset);
2821	sigaddset(&sset, SIGURG);
2822	sigprocmask(flag ? SIG_BLOCK : SIG_UNBLOCK, &sset, NULL);
2823	errno = oerrno;
2824}
2825
2826static void
2827flagxfer(int flag)
2828{
2829
2830	if (flag) {
2831		if (transflag)
2832			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: flagxfer(1): "
2833					"transfer already under way");
2834		transflag = 1;
2835		maskurg(0);
2836		recvurg = 0;
2837	} else {
2838		if (!transflag)
2839			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: flagxfer(0): "
2840					"no active transfer");
2841		maskurg(1);
2842		transflag = 0;
2843	}
2844}
2845
2846/*
2847 * Returns 0 if OK to resume or -1 if abort requested.
2848 */
2849static int
2850myoob(void)
2851{
2852	char *cp;
2853	int ret;
2854
2855	if (!transflag) {
2856		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: myoob() while no transfer");
2857		return (0);
2858	}
2859	cp = tmpline;
2860	ret = get_line(cp, 7, stdin);
2861	if (ret == -1) {
2862		reply(221, "You could at least say goodbye.");
2863		dologout(0);
2864	} else if (ret == -2) {
2865		/* Ignore truncated command. */
2866		return (0);
2867	}
2868	upper(cp);
2869	if (strcmp(cp, "ABOR\r\n") == 0) {
2870		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2871		reply(426, "Transfer aborted. Data connection closed.");
2872		reply(226, "Abort successful.");
2873		return (-1);
2874	}
2875	if (strcmp(cp, "STAT\r\n") == 0) {
2876		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2877		if (file_size != -1)
2878			reply(213, "Status: %jd of %jd bytes transferred.",
2879				   (intmax_t)byte_count, (intmax_t)file_size);
2880		else
2881			reply(213, "Status: %jd bytes transferred.",
2882				   (intmax_t)byte_count);
2883	}
2884	return (0);
2885}
2886
2887/*
2888 * Note: a response of 425 is not mentioned as a possible response to
2889 *	the PASV command in RFC959. However, it has been blessed as
2890 *	a legitimate response by Jon Postel in a telephone conversation
2891 *	with Rick Adams on 25 Jan 89.
2892 */
2893void
2894passive(void)
2895{
2896	socklen_t len;
2897	int on;
2898	char *p, *a;
2899
2900	if (pdata >= 0)		/* close old port if one set */
2901		close(pdata);
2902
2903	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2904	if (pdata < 0) {
2905		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2906		return;
2907	}
2908	on = 1;
2909	if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2910		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
2911
2912	(void) seteuid(0);
2913
2914#ifdef IP_PORTRANGE
2915	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
2916	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2917				       : IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2918
2919	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
2920			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2921		    goto pasv_error;
2922	}
2923#endif
2924#ifdef IPV6_PORTRANGE
2925	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET6) {
2926	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2927				       : IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2928
2929	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PORTRANGE,
2930			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2931		    goto pasv_error;
2932	}
2933#endif
2934
2935	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2936	pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2937	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, pasv_addr.su_len) < 0)
2938		goto pasv_error;
2939
2940	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
2941
2942	len = sizeof(pasv_addr);
2943	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
2944		goto pasv_error;
2945	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2946		goto pasv_error;
2947	if (pasv_addr.su_family == AF_INET)
2948		a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
2949	else if (pasv_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
2950		 IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr))
2951		a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12];
2952	else
2953		goto pasv_error;
2954
2955	p = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_port;
2956
2957#define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2958
2959	reply(227, "Entering Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)", UC(a[0]),
2960		UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]), UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2961	return;
2962
2963pasv_error:
2964	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
2965	(void) close(pdata);
2966	pdata = -1;
2967	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2968	return;
2969}
2970
2971/*
2972 * Long Passive defined in RFC 1639.
2973 *     228 Entering Long Passive Mode
2974 *         (af, hal, h1, h2, h3,..., pal, p1, p2...)
2975 */
2976
2977void
2978long_passive(char *cmd, int pf)
2979{
2980	socklen_t len;
2981	int on;
2982	char *p, *a;
2983
2984	if (pdata >= 0)		/* close old port if one set */
2985		close(pdata);
2986
2987	if (pf != PF_UNSPEC) {
2988		if (ctrl_addr.su_family != pf) {
2989			switch (ctrl_addr.su_family) {
2990			case AF_INET:
2991				pf = 1;
2992				break;
2993			case AF_INET6:
2994				pf = 2;
2995				break;
2996			default:
2997				pf = 0;
2998				break;
2999			}
3000			/*
3001			 * XXX
3002			 * only EPRT/EPSV ready clients will understand this
3003			 */
3004			if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0 && pf) {
3005				reply(522, "Network protocol mismatch, "
3006					"use (%d)", pf);
3007			} else
3008				reply(501, "Network protocol mismatch."); /*XXX*/
3009
3010			return;
3011		}
3012	}
3013
3014	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
3015	if (pdata < 0) {
3016		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
3017		return;
3018	}
3019	on = 1;
3020	if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3021		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
3022
3023	(void) seteuid(0);
3024
3025	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
3026	pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
3027	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
3028
3029#ifdef IP_PORTRANGE
3030	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
3031	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH
3032				       : IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
3033
3034	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
3035			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3036		    goto pasv_error;
3037	}
3038#endif
3039#ifdef IPV6_PORTRANGE
3040	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET6) {
3041	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH
3042				       : IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
3043
3044	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PORTRANGE,
3045			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3046		    goto pasv_error;
3047	}
3048#endif
3049
3050	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, len) < 0)
3051		goto pasv_error;
3052
3053	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
3054
3055	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
3056		goto pasv_error;
3057	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
3058		goto pasv_error;
3059
3060#define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
3061
3062	if (strcmp(cmd, "LPSV") == 0) {
3063		p = (char *)&pasv_addr.su_port;
3064		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
3065		case AF_INET:
3066			a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
3067		v4_reply:
3068			reply(228,
3069"Entering Long Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
3070			      4, 4, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
3071			      2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
3072			return;
3073		case AF_INET6:
3074			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr)) {
3075				a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12];
3076				goto v4_reply;
3077			}
3078			a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
3079			reply(228,
3080"Entering Long Passive Mode "
3081"(%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
3082			      6, 16, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
3083			      UC(a[4]), UC(a[5]), UC(a[6]), UC(a[7]),
3084			      UC(a[8]), UC(a[9]), UC(a[10]), UC(a[11]),
3085			      UC(a[12]), UC(a[13]), UC(a[14]), UC(a[15]),
3086			      2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
3087			return;
3088		}
3089	} else if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0) {
3090		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
3091		case AF_INET:
3092		case AF_INET6:
3093			reply(229, "Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||%d|)",
3094				ntohs(pasv_addr.su_port));
3095			return;
3096		}
3097	} else {
3098		/* more proper error code? */
3099	}
3100
3101pasv_error:
3102	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
3103	(void) close(pdata);
3104	pdata = -1;
3105	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
3106	return;
3107}
3108
3109/*
3110 * Generate unique name for file with basename "local"
3111 * and open the file in order to avoid possible races.
3112 * Try "local" first, then "local.1", "local.2" etc, up to "local.99".
3113 * Return descriptor to the file, set "name" to its name.
3114 *
3115 * Generates failure reply on error.
3116 */
3117static int
3118guniquefd(char *local, char **name)
3119{
3120	static char new[MAXPATHLEN];
3121	struct stat st;
3122	char *cp;
3123	int count;
3124	int fd;
3125
3126	cp = strrchr(local, '/');
3127	if (cp)
3128		*cp = '\0';
3129	if (stat(cp ? local : ".", &st) < 0) {
3130		perror_reply(553, cp ? local : ".");
3131		return (-1);
3132	}
3133	if (cp) {
3134		/*
3135		 * Let not overwrite dirname with counter suffix.
3136		 * -4 is for /nn\0
3137		 * In this extreme case dot won't be put in front of suffix.
3138		 */
3139		if (strlen(local) > sizeof(new) - 4) {
3140			reply(553, "Pathname too long.");
3141			return (-1);
3142		}
3143		*cp = '/';
3144	}
3145	/* -4 is for the .nn<null> we put on the end below */
3146	(void) snprintf(new, sizeof(new) - 4, "%s", local);
3147	cp = new + strlen(new);
3148	/*
3149	 * Don't generate dotfile unless requested explicitly.
3150	 * This covers the case when basename gets truncated off
3151	 * by buffer size.
3152	 */
3153	if (cp > new && cp[-1] != '/')
3154		*cp++ = '.';
3155	for (count = 0; count < 100; count++) {
3156		/* At count 0 try unmodified name */
3157		if (count)
3158			(void)sprintf(cp, "%d", count);
3159		if ((fd = open(count ? new : local,
3160		    O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666)) >= 0) {
3161			*name = count ? new : local;
3162			return (fd);
3163		}
3164		if (errno != EEXIST) {
3165			perror_reply(553, count ? new : local);
3166			return (-1);
3167		}
3168	}
3169	reply(452, "Unique file name cannot be created.");
3170	return (-1);
3171}
3172
3173/*
3174 * Format and send reply containing system error number.
3175 */
3176void
3177perror_reply(int code, char *string)
3178{
3179
3180	reply(code, "%s: %s.", string, strerror(errno));
3181}
3182
3183static char *onefile[] = {
3184	"",
3185	0
3186};
3187
3188void
3189send_file_list(char *whichf)
3190{
3191	struct stat st;
3192	DIR *dirp = NULL;
3193	struct dirent *dir;
3194	FILE *dout = NULL;
3195	char **dirlist, *dirname;
3196	int simple = 0;
3197	int freeglob = 0;
3198	glob_t gl;
3199
3200	if (strpbrk(whichf, "~{[*?") != NULL) {
3201		int flags = GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_TILDE;
3202
3203		memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
3204		gl.gl_matchc = MAXGLOBARGS;
3205		flags |= GLOB_LIMIT;
3206		freeglob = 1;
3207		if (glob(whichf, flags, 0, &gl)) {
3208			reply(550, "No matching files found.");
3209			goto out;
3210		} else if (gl.gl_pathc == 0) {
3211			errno = ENOENT;
3212			perror_reply(550, whichf);
3213			goto out;
3214		}
3215		dirlist = gl.gl_pathv;
3216	} else {
3217		onefile[0] = whichf;
3218		dirlist = onefile;
3219		simple = 1;
3220	}
3221
3222	while ((dirname = *dirlist++)) {
3223		if (stat(dirname, &st) < 0) {
3224			/*
3225			 * If user typed "ls -l", etc, and the client
3226			 * used NLST, do what the user meant.
3227			 */
3228			if (dirname[0] == '-' && *dirlist == NULL &&
3229			    dout == NULL)
3230				retrieve(_PATH_LS " %s", dirname);
3231			else
3232				perror_reply(550, whichf);
3233			goto out;
3234		}
3235
3236		if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
3237			if (dout == NULL) {
3238				dout = dataconn("file list", -1, "w");
3239				if (dout == NULL)
3240					goto out;
3241				STARTXFER;
3242			}
3243			START_UNSAFE;
3244			fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", dirname,
3245				type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3246			END_UNSAFE;
3247			if (ferror(dout))
3248				goto data_err;
3249			byte_count += strlen(dirname) +
3250				      (type == TYPE_A ? 2 : 1);
3251			CHECKOOB(goto abrt);
3252			continue;
3253		} else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
3254			continue;
3255
3256		if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
3257			continue;
3258
3259		while ((dir = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
3260			char nbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
3261
3262			CHECKOOB(goto abrt);
3263
3264			if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_namlen == 1)
3265				continue;
3266			if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_name[1] == '.' &&
3267			    dir->d_namlen == 2)
3268				continue;
3269
3270			snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf),
3271				"%s/%s", dirname, dir->d_name);
3272
3273			/*
3274			 * We have to do a stat to insure it's
3275			 * not a directory or special file.
3276			 */
3277			if (simple || (stat(nbuf, &st) == 0 &&
3278			    S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
3279				if (dout == NULL) {
3280					dout = dataconn("file list", -1, "w");
3281					if (dout == NULL)
3282						goto out;
3283					STARTXFER;
3284				}
3285				START_UNSAFE;
3286				if (nbuf[0] == '.' && nbuf[1] == '/')
3287					fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", &nbuf[2],
3288						type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3289				else
3290					fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", nbuf,
3291						type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3292				END_UNSAFE;
3293				if (ferror(dout))
3294					goto data_err;
3295				byte_count += strlen(nbuf) +
3296					      (type == TYPE_A ? 2 : 1);
3297				CHECKOOB(goto abrt);
3298			}
3299		}
3300		(void) closedir(dirp);
3301		dirp = NULL;
3302	}
3303
3304	if (dout == NULL)
3305		reply(550, "No files found.");
3306	else if (ferror(dout))
3307data_err:	perror_reply(550, "Data connection");
3308	else
3309		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
3310out:
3311	if (dout) {
3312		ENDXFER;
3313abrt:
3314		(void) fclose(dout);
3315		data = -1;
3316		pdata = -1;
3317	}
3318	if (dirp)
3319		(void) closedir(dirp);
3320	if (freeglob) {
3321		freeglob = 0;
3322		globfree(&gl);
3323	}
3324}
3325
3326void
3327reapchild(int signo)
3328{
3329	while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0);
3330}
3331
3332#ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
3333/*
3334 * Clobber argv so ps will show what we're doing.  (Stolen from sendmail.)
3335 * Warning, since this is usually started from inetd.conf, it often doesn't
3336 * have much of an environment or arglist to overwrite.
3337 */
3338void
3339setproctitle(const char *fmt, ...)
3340{
3341	int i;
3342	va_list ap;
3343	char *p, *bp, ch;
3344	char buf[LINE_MAX];
3345
3346	va_start(ap, fmt);
3347	(void)vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
3348
3349	/* make ps print our process name */
3350	p = Argv[0];
3351	*p++ = '-';
3352
3353	i = strlen(buf);
3354	if (i > LastArgv - p - 2) {
3355		i = LastArgv - p - 2;
3356		buf[i] = '\0';
3357	}
3358	bp = buf;
3359	while (ch = *bp++)
3360		if (ch != '\n' && ch != '\r')
3361			*p++ = ch;
3362	while (p < LastArgv)
3363		*p++ = ' ';
3364}
3365#endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
3366
3367static void
3368appendf(char **strp, char *fmt, ...)
3369{
3370	va_list ap;
3371	char *ostr, *p;
3372
3373	va_start(ap, fmt);
3374	vasprintf(&p, fmt, ap);
3375	va_end(ap);
3376	if (p == NULL)
3377		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
3378	if (*strp == NULL)
3379		*strp = p;
3380	else {
3381		ostr = *strp;
3382		asprintf(strp, "%s%s", ostr, p);
3383		if (*strp == NULL)
3384			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
3385		free(ostr);
3386	}
3387}
3388
3389static void
3390logcmd(char *cmd, char *file1, char *file2, off_t cnt)
3391{
3392	char *msg = NULL;
3393	char wd[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
3394
3395	if (logging <= 1)
3396		return;
3397
3398	if (getcwd(wd, sizeof(wd) - 1) == NULL)
3399		strcpy(wd, strerror(errno));
3400
3401	appendf(&msg, "%s", cmd);
3402	if (file1)
3403		appendf(&msg, " %s", file1);
3404	if (file2)
3405		appendf(&msg, " %s", file2);
3406	if (cnt >= 0)
3407		appendf(&msg, " = %jd bytes", (intmax_t)cnt);
3408	appendf(&msg, " (wd: %s", wd);
3409	if (guest || dochroot)
3410		appendf(&msg, "; chrooted");
3411	appendf(&msg, ")");
3412	syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", msg);
3413	free(msg);
3414}
3415
3416static void
3417logxfer(char *name, off_t size, time_t start)
3418{
3419	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1024];
3420	char path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
3421	time_t now;
3422
3423	if (statfd >= 0) {
3424		time(&now);
3425		if (realpath(name, path) == NULL) {
3426			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "realpath failed on %s: %m", path);
3427			return;
3428		}
3429		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.20s!%s!%s!%s!%jd!%ld\n",
3430			ctime(&now)+4, ident, remotehost,
3431			path, (intmax_t)size,
3432			(long)(now - start + (now == start)));
3433		write(statfd, buf, strlen(buf));
3434	}
3435}
3436
3437static char *
3438doublequote(char *s)
3439{
3440	int n;
3441	char *p, *s2;
3442
3443	for (p = s, n = 0; *p; p++)
3444		if (*p == '"')
3445			n++;
3446
3447	if ((s2 = malloc(p - s + n + 1)) == NULL)
3448		return (NULL);
3449
3450	for (p = s2; *s; s++, p++) {
3451		if ((*p = *s) == '"')
3452			*(++p) = '"';
3453	}
3454	*p = '\0';
3455
3456	return (s2);
3457}
3458
3459/* setup server socket for specified address family */
3460/* if af is PF_UNSPEC more than one socket may be returned */
3461/* the returned list is dynamically allocated, so caller needs to free it */
3462static int *
3463socksetup(int af, char *bindname, const char *bindport)
3464{
3465	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *r;
3466	int error, maxs, *s, *socks;
3467	const int on = 1;
3468
3469	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
3470	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
3471	hints.ai_family = af;
3472	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
3473	error = getaddrinfo(bindname, bindport, &hints, &res);
3474	if (error) {
3475		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", gai_strerror(error));
3476		if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
3477			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", strerror(errno));
3478		return NULL;
3479	}
3480
3481	/* Count max number of sockets we may open */
3482	for (maxs = 0, r = res; r; r = r->ai_next, maxs++)
3483		;
3484	socks = malloc((maxs + 1) * sizeof(int));
3485	if (!socks) {
3486		freeaddrinfo(res);
3487		syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't allocate memory for sockets");
3488		return NULL;
3489	}
3490
3491	*socks = 0;   /* num of sockets counter at start of array */
3492	s = socks + 1;
3493	for (r = res; r; r = r->ai_next) {
3494		*s = socket(r->ai_family, r->ai_socktype, r->ai_protocol);
3495		if (*s < 0) {
3496			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "control socket: %m");
3497			continue;
3498		}
3499		if (setsockopt(*s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
3500		    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3501			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
3502			    "control setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
3503		if (r->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
3504			if (setsockopt(*s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
3505			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3506				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
3507				    "control setsockopt (IPV6_V6ONLY): %m");
3508		}
3509		if (bind(*s, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
3510			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "control bind: %m");
3511			close(*s);
3512			continue;
3513		}
3514		(*socks)++;
3515		s++;
3516	}
3517
3518	if (res)
3519		freeaddrinfo(res);
3520
3521	if (*socks == 0) {
3522		syslog(LOG_ERR, "control socket: Couldn't bind to any socket");
3523		free(socks);
3524		return NULL;
3525	}
3526	return(socks);
3527}
3528