1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD AND BSD-2-Clause NetBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Scott Long
5 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2008 Marius Strobl <marius@FreeBSD.org>
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 */
30
31/*	$NetBSD: ncr53c9x.c,v 1.145 2012/06/18 21:23:56 martin Exp $	*/
32
33/*-
34 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
35 * All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
38 * by Charles M. Hannum.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
50 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
53 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60 */
61
62/*-
63 * Copyright (c) 1994 Peter Galbavy
64 * Copyright (c) 1995 Paul Kranenburg
65 * All rights reserved.
66 *
67 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
68 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
69 * are met:
70 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
71 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
72 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
73 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
74 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
75 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
76 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
77 *	This product includes software developed by Peter Galbavy
78 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
79 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
80 *
81 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
82 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
83 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
84 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
85 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
86 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
87 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
88 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
89 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
90 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
91 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
92 */
93
94/*
95 * Based on aic6360 by Jarle Greipsland
96 *
97 * Acknowledgements: Many of the algorithms used in this driver are
98 * inspired by the work of Julian Elischer (julian@FreeBSD.org) and
99 * Charles Hannum (mycroft@duality.gnu.ai.mit.edu).  Thanks a million!
100 */
101
102#include <sys/cdefs.h>
103__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
104
105#include <sys/param.h>
106#include <sys/systm.h>
107#include <sys/bus.h>
108#include <sys/kernel.h>
109#include <sys/malloc.h>
110#include <sys/lock.h>
111#include <sys/module.h>
112#include <sys/mutex.h>
113#include <sys/queue.h>
114#include <sys/time.h>
115#include <sys/callout.h>
116
117#include <cam/cam.h>
118#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
119#include <cam/cam_debug.h>
120#include <cam/cam_sim.h>
121#include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
122#include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
123#include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
124
125#include <dev/esp/ncr53c9xreg.h>
126#include <dev/esp/ncr53c9xvar.h>
127
128devclass_t esp_devclass;
129
130MODULE_DEPEND(esp, cam, 1, 1, 1);
131
132#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
133int ncr53c9x_debug =
134    NCR_SHOWMISC /* | NCR_SHOWPHASE | NCR_SHOWTRAC | NCR_SHOWCMDS */;
135#endif
136
137static void	ncr53c9x_abort(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
138		    struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
139static void	ncr53c9x_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
140static void	ncr53c9x_async(void *cbarg, uint32_t code,
141		    struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
142static void	ncr53c9x_callout(void *arg);
143static void	ncr53c9x_clear(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, cam_status result);
144static void	ncr53c9x_clear_target(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int target,
145		    cam_status result);
146static void	ncr53c9x_dequeue(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
147		    struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
148static void	ncr53c9x_done(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
149		    struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
150static void	ncr53c9x_free_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
151		    struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
152static void	ncr53c9x_msgin(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
153static void	ncr53c9x_msgout(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
154static void	ncr53c9x_init(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int doreset);
155static void	ncr53c9x_intr1(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
156static void	ncr53c9x_poll(struct cam_sim *sim);
157static int	ncr53c9x_rdfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int how);
158static int	ncr53c9x_reselect(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int message,
159		    int tagtype, int tagid);
160static void	ncr53c9x_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
161static void	ncr53c9x_sense(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
162		    struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
163static void	ncr53c9x_sched(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
164static void	ncr53c9x_select(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
165		    struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
166static void	ncr53c9x_watch(void *arg);
167static void	ncr53c9x_wrfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, uint8_t *p,
168		    int len);
169
170static struct ncr53c9x_ecb	*ncr53c9x_get_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
171static struct ncr53c9x_linfo	*ncr53c9x_lunsearch(struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *sc,
172				    int64_t lun);
173
174static inline void	ncr53c9x_readregs(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
175static inline void	ncr53c9x_setsync(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
176			    struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti);
177static inline int	ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
178			    int period);
179
180#define	NCR_RDFIFO_START   0
181#define	NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE 1
182
183#define	NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size) do {					\
184		NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCL, (size));			\
185		NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCM, (size) >> 8);		\
186		if ((sc->sc_features & NCR_F_LARGEXFER) != 0)		\
187			NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCH, (size) >> 16);	\
188		if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)			\
189			NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_RCH, 0);			\
190} while (/* CONSTCOND */0)
191
192#ifndef mstohz
193#define	mstohz(ms) \
194	(((ms) < 0x20000) ? \
195	    ((ms +0u) / 1000u) * hz : \
196	    ((ms +0u) * hz) /1000u)
197#endif
198
199/*
200 * Names for the NCR53c9x variants, corresponding to the variant tags
201 * in ncr53c9xvar.h.
202 */
203static const char *ncr53c9x_variant_names[] = {
204	"ESP100",
205	"ESP100A",
206	"ESP200",
207	"NCR53C94",
208	"NCR53C96",
209	"ESP406",
210	"FAS408",
211	"FAS216",
212	"AM53C974",
213	"FAS366/HME",
214	"NCR53C90 (86C01)",
215	"FAS100A",
216	"FAS236",
217};
218
219/*
220 * Search linked list for LUN info by LUN id.
221 */
222static struct ncr53c9x_linfo *
223ncr53c9x_lunsearch(struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti, int64_t lun)
224{
225	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
226
227	LIST_FOREACH(li, &ti->luns, link)
228		if (li->lun == lun)
229			return (li);
230	return (NULL);
231}
232
233/*
234 * Attach this instance, and then all the sub-devices.
235 */
236int
237ncr53c9x_attach(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
238{
239	struct cam_devq *devq;
240	struct cam_sim *sim;
241	struct cam_path *path;
242	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
243	int error, i;
244
245	if (NCR_LOCK_INITIALIZED(sc) == 0) {
246		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "mutex not initialized\n");
247		return (ENXIO);
248	}
249
250	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_watchdog, &sc->sc_lock, 0);
251
252	/*
253	 * Note, the front-end has set us up to print the chip variation.
254	 */
255	if (sc->sc_rev >= NCR_VARIANT_MAX) {
256		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown variant %d, devices not "
257		    "attached\n", sc->sc_rev);
258		return (EINVAL);
259	}
260
261	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s, %d MHz, SCSI ID %d\n",
262	    ncr53c9x_variant_names[sc->sc_rev], sc->sc_freq, sc->sc_id);
263
264	sc->sc_ntarg = (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ? 16 : 8;
265
266	/*
267	 * Allocate SCSI message buffers.
268	 * Front-ends can override allocation to avoid alignment
269	 * handling in the DMA engines.  Note that ncr53c9x_msgout()
270	 * can request a 1 byte DMA transfer.
271	 */
272	if (sc->sc_omess == NULL) {
273		sc->sc_omess_self = 1;
274		sc->sc_omess = malloc(NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
275		if (sc->sc_omess == NULL) {
276			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
277			    "cannot allocate MSGOUT buffer\n");
278			return (ENOMEM);
279		}
280	} else
281		sc->sc_omess_self = 0;
282
283	if (sc->sc_imess == NULL) {
284		sc->sc_imess_self = 1;
285		sc->sc_imess = malloc(NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN + 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
286		if (sc->sc_imess == NULL) {
287			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
288			    "cannot allocate MSGIN buffer\n");
289			error = ENOMEM;
290			goto fail_omess;
291		}
292	} else
293		sc->sc_imess_self = 0;
294
295	sc->sc_tinfo = malloc(sc->sc_ntarg * sizeof(sc->sc_tinfo[0]),
296	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
297	if (sc->sc_tinfo == NULL) {
298		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
299		    "cannot allocate target info buffer\n");
300		error = ENOMEM;
301		goto fail_imess;
302	}
303
304	/*
305	 * Treat NCR53C90 with the 86C01 DMA chip exactly as ESP100
306	 * from now on.
307	 */
308	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C90_86C01)
309		sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_ESP100;
310
311	sc->sc_ccf = FREQTOCCF(sc->sc_freq);
312
313	/* The value *must not* be == 1.  Make it 2. */
314	if (sc->sc_ccf == 1)
315		sc->sc_ccf = 2;
316
317	/*
318	 * The recommended timeout is 250ms.  This register is loaded
319	 * with a value calculated as follows, from the docs:
320	 *
321	 *		(timeout period) x (CLK frequency)
322	 *	reg = -------------------------------------
323	 *		 8192 x (Clock Conversion Factor)
324	 *
325	 * Since CCF has a linear relation to CLK, this generally computes
326	 * to the constant of 153.
327	 */
328	sc->sc_timeout = ((250 * 1000) * sc->sc_freq) / (8192 * sc->sc_ccf);
329
330	/* The CCF register only has 3 bits; 0 is actually 8. */
331	sc->sc_ccf &= 7;
332
333	/*
334	 * Register with CAM.
335	 */
336	devq = cam_simq_alloc(sc->sc_ntarg);
337	if (devq == NULL) {
338		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot allocate device queue\n");
339		error = ENOMEM;
340		goto fail_tinfo;
341	}
342
343	sim = cam_sim_alloc(ncr53c9x_action, ncr53c9x_poll, "esp", sc,
344	    device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev), &sc->sc_lock, 1, NCR_TAG_DEPTH, devq);
345	if (sim == NULL) {
346		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot allocate SIM entry\n");
347		error = ENOMEM;
348		goto fail_devq;
349	}
350
351	NCR_LOCK(sc);
352
353	if (xpt_bus_register(sim, sc->sc_dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
354		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot register bus\n");
355		error = EIO;
356		goto fail_lock;
357	}
358
359	if (xpt_create_path(&path, NULL, cam_sim_path(sim),
360	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
361		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot create path\n");
362		error = EIO;
363		goto fail_bus;
364	}
365
366	if (xpt_register_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ncr53c9x_async, sim, path) !=
367	    CAM_REQ_CMP) {
368		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot register async handler\n");
369		error = EIO;
370		goto fail_path;
371	}
372
373	sc->sc_sim = sim;
374	sc->sc_path = path;
375
376	/* Reset state and bus. */
377#if 0
378	sc->sc_cfflags = sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
379#else
380	sc->sc_cfflags = 0;
381#endif
382	sc->sc_state = 0;
383	ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
384
385	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->free_list);
386	if ((sc->ecb_array =
387	    malloc(sizeof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb) * NCR_TAG_DEPTH, M_DEVBUF,
388	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)) == NULL) {
389		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot allocate ECB array\n");
390		error = ENOMEM;
391		goto fail_async;
392	}
393	for (i = 0; i < NCR_TAG_DEPTH; i++) {
394		ecb = &sc->ecb_array[i];
395		ecb->sc = sc;
396		ecb->tag_id = i;
397		callout_init_mtx(&ecb->ch, &sc->sc_lock, 0);
398		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_list, ecb, free_links);
399	}
400
401	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, 60 * hz, ncr53c9x_watch, sc);
402
403	NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
404
405	return (0);
406
407fail_async:
408	xpt_register_async(0, ncr53c9x_async, sim, path);
409fail_path:
410	xpt_free_path(path);
411fail_bus:
412	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(sim));
413fail_lock:
414	NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
415	cam_sim_free(sim, TRUE);
416fail_devq:
417	cam_simq_free(devq);
418fail_tinfo:
419	free(sc->sc_tinfo, M_DEVBUF);
420fail_imess:
421	if (sc->sc_imess_self)
422		free(sc->sc_imess, M_DEVBUF);
423fail_omess:
424	if (sc->sc_omess_self)
425		free(sc->sc_omess, M_DEVBUF);
426	return (error);
427}
428
429int
430ncr53c9x_detach(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
431{
432	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li, *nextli;
433	int t;
434
435	callout_drain(&sc->sc_watchdog);
436
437	NCR_LOCK(sc);
438
439	if (sc->sc_tinfo) {
440		/* Cancel all commands. */
441		ncr53c9x_clear(sc, CAM_REQ_ABORTED);
442
443		/* Free logical units. */
444		for (t = 0; t < sc->sc_ntarg; t++) {
445			for (li = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_tinfo[t].luns); li;
446			    li = nextli) {
447				nextli = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
448				free(li, M_DEVBUF);
449			}
450		}
451	}
452
453	xpt_register_async(0, ncr53c9x_async, sc->sc_sim, sc->sc_path);
454	xpt_free_path(sc->sc_path);
455	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(sc->sc_sim));
456	cam_sim_free(sc->sc_sim, TRUE);
457
458	NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
459
460	free(sc->ecb_array, M_DEVBUF);
461	free(sc->sc_tinfo, M_DEVBUF);
462	if (sc->sc_imess_self)
463		free(sc->sc_imess, M_DEVBUF);
464	if (sc->sc_omess_self)
465		free(sc->sc_omess, M_DEVBUF);
466
467	return (0);
468}
469
470/*
471 * This is the generic ncr53c9x reset function.  It does not reset the SCSI
472 * bus, only this controller, but kills any on-going commands, and also stops
473 * and resets the DMA.
474 *
475 * After reset, registers are loaded with the defaults from the attach
476 * routine above.
477 */
478static void
479ncr53c9x_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
480{
481
482	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
483
484	/* Reset DMA first. */
485	NCRDMA_RESET(sc);
486
487	/* Reset SCSI chip. */
488	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTCHIP);
489	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP);
490	DELAY(500);
491
492	/* Do these backwards, and fall through. */
493	switch (sc->sc_rev) {
494	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP406:
495	case NCR_VARIANT_FAS408:
496		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG5, sc->sc_cfg5 | NCRCFG5_SINT);
497		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG4, sc->sc_cfg4);
498		/* FALLTHROUGH */
499	case NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974:
500	case NCR_VARIANT_FAS100A:
501	case NCR_VARIANT_FAS216:
502	case NCR_VARIANT_FAS236:
503	case NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94:
504	case NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C96:
505	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP200:
506		sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_HASCFG3;
507		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
508		/* FALLTHROUGH */
509	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP100A:
510		sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_SELATN3;
511		if ((sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE) != 0)
512			sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_LARGEXFER;
513		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2, sc->sc_cfg2);
514		/* FALLTHROUGH */
515	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP100:
516		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
517		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
518		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
519		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
520		break;
521
522	case NCR_VARIANT_FAS366:
523		sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_HASCFG3 | NCR_F_FASTSCSI |
524		    NCR_F_SELATN3 | NCR_F_LARGEXFER;
525		sc->sc_cfg3 = NCRFASCFG3_FASTCLK | NCRFASCFG3_OBAUTO;
526		if (sc->sc_id > 7)
527			sc->sc_cfg3 |= NCRFASCFG3_IDBIT3;
528		sc->sc_cfg3_fscsi = NCRFASCFG3_FASTSCSI;
529		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
530		sc->sc_cfg2 = NCRCFG2_HMEFE | NCRCFG2_HME32;
531		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2, sc->sc_cfg2);
532		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
533		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
534		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
535		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
536		break;
537
538	default:
539		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
540		    "unknown revision code, assuming ESP100\n");
541		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
542		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
543		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
544		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
545	}
546
547	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974)
548		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_AMDCFG4, sc->sc_cfg4);
549
550#if 0
551	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: revision %d\n", __func__, sc->sc_rev);
552	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: cfg1 0x%x, cfg2 0x%x, cfg3 0x%x, ccf "
553	    "0x%x, timeout 0x%x\n", __func__, sc->sc_cfg1, sc->sc_cfg2,
554	    sc->sc_cfg3, sc->sc_ccf, sc->sc_timeout);
555#endif
556}
557
558/*
559 * Clear all commands.
560 */
561static void
562ncr53c9x_clear(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, cam_status result)
563{
564	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
565	int r;
566
567	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
568
569	/* Cancel any active commands. */
570	sc->sc_state = NCR_CLEANING;
571	sc->sc_msgify = 0;
572	ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
573	if (ecb != NULL) {
574		ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = result;
575		ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
576	}
577	/* Cancel outstanding disconnected commands. */
578	for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++)
579		ncr53c9x_clear_target(sc, r, result);
580}
581
582/*
583 * Clear all commands for a specific target.
584 */
585static void
586ncr53c9x_clear_target(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int target,
587    cam_status result)
588{
589	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
590	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
591	int i;
592
593	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
594
595	/* Cancel outstanding disconnected commands on each LUN. */
596	LIST_FOREACH(li, &sc->sc_tinfo[target].luns, link) {
597		ecb = li->untagged;
598		if (ecb != NULL) {
599			li->untagged = NULL;
600			/*
601			 * XXX should we terminate a command
602			 * that never reached the disk?
603			 */
604			li->busy = 0;
605			ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = result;
606			ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
607		}
608		for (i = 0; i < NCR_TAG_DEPTH; i++) {
609			ecb = li->queued[i];
610			if (ecb != NULL) {
611				li->queued[i] = NULL;
612				ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = result;
613				ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
614			}
615		}
616		li->used = 0;
617	}
618}
619
620/*
621 * Initialize ncr53c9x state machine.
622 */
623static void
624ncr53c9x_init(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int doreset)
625{
626	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
627	int r;
628
629	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
630
631	NCR_MISC(("[NCR_INIT(%d) %d] ", doreset, sc->sc_state));
632
633	if (sc->sc_state == 0) {
634		/* First time through; initialize. */
635
636		TAILQ_INIT(&sc->ready_list);
637		sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
638		memset(sc->sc_tinfo, 0, sizeof(*sc->sc_tinfo));
639		for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
640			LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_tinfo[r].luns);
641		}
642	} else
643		ncr53c9x_clear(sc, CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT);
644
645	/*
646	 * Reset the chip to a known state.
647	 */
648	ncr53c9x_reset(sc);
649
650	sc->sc_flags = 0;
651	sc->sc_msgpriq = sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
652	sc->sc_phase = sc->sc_prevphase = INVALID_PHASE;
653
654	/*
655	 * If we're the first time through, set the default parameters
656	 * for all targets.  Otherwise we only clear their current transfer
657	 * settings so we'll renegotiate their goal settings with the next
658	 * command.
659	 */
660	if (sc->sc_state == 0) {
661		for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
662			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[r];
663/* XXX - config flags per target: low bits: no reselect; high bits: no synch */
664
665			ti->flags = ((sc->sc_minsync != 0 &&
666			    (sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << ((r & 7) + 8))) == 0) ?
667			    0 : T_SYNCHOFF) |
668			    ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << (r & 7))) == 0 ?
669			    0 : T_RSELECTOFF);
670			ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
671			ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
672			ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width =
673			    MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
674		}
675	} else {
676		for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
677			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[r];
678			ti->flags &= ~(T_SDTRSENT | T_WDTRSENT);
679			ti->curr.period = 0;
680			ti->curr.offset = 0;
681			ti->curr.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
682		}
683	}
684
685	if (doreset) {
686		sc->sc_state = NCR_SBR;
687		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTSCSI);
688		/* Give the bus a fighting chance to settle. */
689		DELAY(250000);
690	} else {
691		sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
692		ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
693	}
694}
695
696/*
697 * Read the NCR registers, and save their contents for later use.
698 * NCR_STAT, NCR_STEP & NCR_INTR are mostly zeroed out when reading
699 * NCR_INTR - so make sure it is the last read.
700 *
701 * I think that (from reading the docs) most bits in these registers
702 * only make sense when the DMA CSR has an interrupt showing.  Call only
703 * if an interrupt is pending.
704 */
705static inline void
706ncr53c9x_readregs(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
707{
708
709	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
710
711	sc->sc_espstat = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT);
712	/* Only the step bits are of interest. */
713	sc->sc_espstep = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STEP) & NCRSTEP_MASK;
714
715	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
716		sc->sc_espstat2 = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT2);
717
718	sc->sc_espintr = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_INTR);
719
720	/*
721	 * Determine the SCSI bus phase, return either a real SCSI bus phase
722	 * or some pseudo phase we use to detect certain exceptions.
723	 */
724	sc->sc_phase = (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DIS) ?
725	    BUSFREE_PHASE : sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_PHASE;
726
727	NCR_INTS(("regs[intr=%02x,stat=%02x,step=%02x,stat2=%02x] ",
728	    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep, sc->sc_espstat2));
729}
730
731/*
732 * Convert Synchronous Transfer Period to chip register Clock Per Byte value.
733 */
734static inline int
735ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int period)
736{
737	int v;
738
739	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
740
741	v = (sc->sc_freq * period) / 250;
742	if (ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc, v) < period)
743		/* Correct round-down error. */
744		v++;
745	return (v);
746}
747
748static inline void
749ncr53c9x_setsync(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti)
750{
751	uint8_t cfg3, syncoff, synctp;
752
753	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
754
755	cfg3 = sc->sc_cfg3;
756	if (ti->curr.offset != 0) {
757		syncoff = ti->curr.offset;
758		synctp = ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(sc, ti->curr.period);
759		if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_FASTSCSI) {
760			/*
761			 * If the period is 200ns or less (ti->period <= 50),
762			 * put the chip in Fast SCSI mode.
763			 */
764			if (ti->curr.period <= 50)
765				/*
766				 * There are (at least) 4 variations of the
767				 * configuration 3 register.  The drive attach
768				 * routine sets the appropriate bit to put the
769				 * chip into Fast SCSI mode so that it doesn't
770				 * have to be figured out here each time.
771				 */
772				cfg3 |= sc->sc_cfg3_fscsi;
773		}
774
775		/*
776		 * Am53c974 requires different SYNCTP values when the
777		 * FSCSI bit is off.
778		 */
779		if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974 &&
780		    (cfg3 & NCRAMDCFG3_FSCSI) == 0)
781			synctp--;
782	} else {
783		syncoff = 0;
784		synctp = 0;
785	}
786
787	if (ti->curr.width != MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT) {
788		if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
789			cfg3 |= NCRFASCFG3_EWIDE;
790	}
791
792	if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_HASCFG3)
793		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, cfg3);
794
795	NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, syncoff);
796	NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCTP, synctp);
797}
798
799/*
800 * Send a command to a target, set the driver state to NCR_SELECTING
801 * and let the caller take care of the rest.
802 *
803 * Keeping this as a function allows me to say that this may be done
804 * by DMA instead of programmed I/O soon.
805 */
806static void
807ncr53c9x_select(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
808{
809	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
810	uint8_t *cmd;
811	size_t dmasize;
812	int clen, error, selatn3, selatns;
813	int lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
814	int target = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
815
816	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
817
818	NCR_TRACE(("[%s(t%d,l%d,cmd:%x,tag:%x,%x)] ", __func__, target, lun,
819	    ecb->cmd.cmd.opcode, ecb->tag[0], ecb->tag[1]));
820
821	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
822	sc->sc_state = NCR_SELECTING;
823	/*
824	 * Schedule the callout now, the first time we will go away
825	 * expecting to come back due to an interrupt, because it is
826	 * always possible that the interrupt may never happen.
827	 */
828	callout_reset(&ecb->ch, mstohz(ecb->timeout), ncr53c9x_callout, ecb);
829
830	/*
831	 * The docs say the target register is never reset, and I
832	 * can't think of a better place to set it.
833	 */
834	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
835		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
836		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SELID, target | NCR_BUSID_HMEXC32 |
837		    NCR_BUSID_HMEENCID);
838	} else
839		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SELID, target);
840
841	/*
842	 * If we are requesting sense, force a renegotiation if we are
843	 * currently using anything different from asynchronous at 8 bit
844	 * as the target might have lost our transfer negotiations.
845	 */
846	if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0 && (ti->curr.offset != 0 ||
847	    ti->curr.width != MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT)) {
848		ti->curr.period = 0;
849		ti->curr.offset = 0;
850		ti->curr.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
851	}
852	ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
853
854	selatn3 = selatns = 0;
855	if (ecb->tag[0] != 0) {
856		if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_SELATN3)
857			/* Use SELATN3 to send tag messages. */
858			selatn3 = 1;
859		else
860			/* We don't have SELATN3; use SELATNS to send tags. */
861			selatns = 1;
862	}
863
864	if (ti->curr.period != ti->goal.period ||
865	    ti->curr.offset != ti->goal.offset ||
866	    ti->curr.width != ti->goal.width) {
867		/* We have to use SELATNS to send sync/wide messages. */
868		selatn3 = 0;
869		selatns = 1;
870	}
871
872	cmd = (uint8_t *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
873
874	if (selatn3) {
875		/* We'll use tags with SELATN3. */
876		clen = ecb->clen + 3;
877		cmd -= 3;
878		cmd[0] = MSG_IDENTIFY(lun, 1);	/* msg[0] */
879		cmd[1] = ecb->tag[0];		/* msg[1] */
880		cmd[2] = ecb->tag[1];		/* msg[2] */
881	} else {
882		/* We don't have tags, or will send messages with SELATNS. */
883		clen = ecb->clen + 1;
884		cmd -= 1;
885		cmd[0] = MSG_IDENTIFY(lun, (ti->flags & T_RSELECTOFF) == 0);
886	}
887
888	if ((sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) && !selatns) {
889		/* Setup DMA transfer for command. */
890		dmasize = clen;
891		sc->sc_cmdlen = clen;
892		sc->sc_cmdp = cmd;
893		error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen, 0,
894		    &dmasize);
895		if (error != 0)
896			goto cmd;
897
898		/* Program the SCSI counter. */
899		NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, dmasize);
900
901		/* Load the count in. */
902		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
903
904		/* And get the target's attention. */
905		if (selatn3) {
906			sc->sc_msgout = SEND_TAG;
907			sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
908			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN3 | NCRCMD_DMA);
909		} else
910			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN | NCRCMD_DMA);
911		NCRDMA_GO(sc);
912		return;
913	}
914
915cmd:
916	/*
917	 * Who am I?  This is where we tell the target that we are
918	 * happy for it to disconnect etc.
919	 */
920
921	/* Now get the command into the FIFO. */
922	sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
923	ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, cmd, clen);
924
925	/* And get the target's attention. */
926	if (selatns) {
927		NCR_MSGS(("SELATNS \n"));
928		/* Arbitrate, select and stop after IDENTIFY message. */
929		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATNS);
930	} else if (selatn3) {
931		sc->sc_msgout = SEND_TAG;
932		sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
933		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN3);
934	} else
935		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN);
936}
937
938static void
939ncr53c9x_free_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
940{
941
942	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
943
944	ecb->flags = 0;
945	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->free_list, ecb, free_links);
946}
947
948static struct ncr53c9x_ecb *
949ncr53c9x_get_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
950{
951	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
952
953	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
954
955	ecb = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->free_list);
956	if (ecb) {
957		if (ecb->flags != 0)
958			panic("%s: ecb flags not cleared", __func__);
959		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->free_list, ecb, free_links);
960		ecb->flags = ECB_ALLOC;
961		bzero(&ecb->ccb, sizeof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb) -
962		    offsetof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb, ccb));
963	}
964	return (ecb);
965}
966
967/*
968 * DRIVER FUNCTIONS CALLABLE FROM HIGHER LEVEL DRIVERS:
969 */
970
971/*
972 * Start a SCSI-command.
973 * This function is called by the higher level SCSI-driver to queue/run
974 * SCSI-commands.
975 */
976
977static void
978ncr53c9x_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
979{
980	struct ccb_pathinq *cpi;
981	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
982	struct ccb_trans_settings *cts;
983	struct ccb_trans_settings_scsi *scsi;
984	struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi;
985	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
986	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
987	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
988	int target;
989
990	sc = cam_sim_softc(sim);
991
992	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
993
994	NCR_TRACE(("[%s %d]", __func__, ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
995
996	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
997	case XPT_RESET_BUS:
998		ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
999		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1000		break;
1001
1002	case XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY:
1003		cam_calc_geometry(&ccb->ccg, sc->sc_extended_geom);
1004		break;
1005
1006	case XPT_PATH_INQ:
1007		cpi = &ccb->cpi;
1008		cpi->version_num = 1;
1009		cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE | PI_TAG_ABLE;
1010		cpi->hba_inquiry |=
1011		    (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ? PI_WIDE_16 : 0;
1012		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
1013		cpi->hba_misc = 0;
1014		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
1015		cpi->max_target = sc->sc_ntarg - 1;
1016		cpi->max_lun = 7;
1017		cpi->initiator_id = sc->sc_id;
1018		strlcpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
1019		strlcpy(cpi->hba_vid, "NCR", HBA_IDLEN);
1020		strlcpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
1021		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
1022		cpi->bus_id = 0;
1023		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 3300;
1024		cpi->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
1025		cpi->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_2;
1026		cpi->transport = XPORT_SPI;
1027		cpi->transport_version = 2;
1028		cpi->maxio = sc->sc_maxxfer;
1029		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1030		break;
1031
1032	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
1033		cts = &ccb->cts;
1034		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1035		scsi = &cts->proto_specific.scsi;
1036		spi = &cts->xport_specific.spi;
1037
1038		cts->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
1039		cts->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_2;
1040		cts->transport = XPORT_SPI;
1041		cts->transport_version = 2;
1042
1043		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS) {
1044			spi->sync_period = ti->curr.period;
1045			spi->sync_offset = ti->curr.offset;
1046			spi->bus_width = ti->curr.width;
1047			if ((ti->flags & T_TAG) != 0) {
1048				spi->flags |= CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
1049				scsi->flags |= CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
1050			} else {
1051				spi->flags &= ~CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
1052				scsi->flags &= ~CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
1053			}
1054		} else {
1055			if ((ti->flags & T_SYNCHOFF) != 0) {
1056				spi->sync_period = 0;
1057				spi->sync_offset = 0;
1058			} else {
1059				spi->sync_period = sc->sc_minsync;
1060				spi->sync_offset = sc->sc_maxoffset;
1061			}
1062			spi->bus_width = sc->sc_maxwidth;
1063			spi->flags |= CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
1064			scsi->flags |= CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
1065		}
1066		spi->valid =
1067		    CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH |
1068		    CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE |
1069		    CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET |
1070		    CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC;
1071		scsi->valid = CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ;
1072		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1073		break;
1074
1075	case XPT_ABORT:
1076		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "XPT_ABORT called\n");
1077		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
1078		break;
1079
1080	case XPT_TERM_IO:
1081		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "XPT_TERM_IO called\n");
1082		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
1083		break;
1084
1085	case XPT_RESET_DEV:
1086	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
1087		if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id >= sc->sc_ntarg) {
1088			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_PATH_INVALID;
1089			goto done;
1090		}
1091		/* Get an ECB to use. */
1092		ecb = ncr53c9x_get_ecb(sc);
1093		/*
1094		 * This should never happen as we track resources
1095		 * in the mid-layer.
1096		 */
1097		if (ecb == NULL) {
1098			xpt_freeze_simq(sim, 1);
1099			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
1100			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unable to allocate ecb\n");
1101			goto done;
1102		}
1103
1104		/* Initialize ecb. */
1105		ecb->ccb = ccb;
1106		ecb->timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout;
1107
1108		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_RESET_DEV) {
1109			ecb->flags |= ECB_RESET;
1110			ecb->clen = 0;
1111			ecb->dleft = 0;
1112		} else {
1113			csio = &ccb->csio;
1114			if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) != 0)
1115				bcopy(csio->cdb_io.cdb_ptr, &ecb->cmd.cmd,
1116				    csio->cdb_len);
1117			else
1118				bcopy(csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes, &ecb->cmd.cmd,
1119				    csio->cdb_len);
1120			ecb->clen = csio->cdb_len;
1121			ecb->daddr = csio->data_ptr;
1122			ecb->dleft = csio->dxfer_len;
1123		}
1124		ecb->stat = 0;
1125
1126		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1127		ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
1128		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
1129			ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
1130		return;
1131
1132	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
1133		cts = &ccb->cts;
1134		target = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1135		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
1136		scsi = &cts->proto_specific.scsi;
1137		spi = &cts->xport_specific.spi;
1138
1139		if ((scsi->valid & CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ) != 0) {
1140			if ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1<<((target & 7) + 16))) == 0 &&
1141			    (scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB)) {
1142				NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: tagged queuing\n",
1143				    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1144				ti->flags |= T_TAG;
1145			} else
1146				ti->flags &= ~T_TAG;
1147		}
1148
1149		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) != 0) {
1150			NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: wide negotiation\n",
1151			    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1152			ti->goal.width = spi->bus_width;
1153		}
1154
1155		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE) != 0) {
1156			NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: sync period negotiation\n",
1157			    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1158			ti->goal.period = spi->sync_period;
1159		}
1160
1161		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) != 0) {
1162			NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: sync offset negotiation\n",
1163			    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1164			ti->goal.offset = spi->sync_offset;
1165		}
1166
1167		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1168		break;
1169
1170	default:
1171		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Unhandled function code %d\n",
1172		    ccb->ccb_h.func_code);
1173		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL;
1174	}
1175
1176done:
1177	xpt_done(ccb);
1178}
1179
1180/*
1181 * Used when interrupt driven I/O is not allowed, e.g. during boot.
1182 */
1183static void
1184ncr53c9x_poll(struct cam_sim *sim)
1185{
1186	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
1187
1188	sc = cam_sim_softc(sim);
1189
1190	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1191
1192	NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1193
1194	if (NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
1195		ncr53c9x_intr1(sc);
1196}
1197
1198/*
1199 *  Asynchronous notification handler
1200 */
1201static void
1202ncr53c9x_async(void *cbarg, uint32_t code, struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
1203{
1204	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
1205	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1206	int target;
1207
1208	sc = cam_sim_softc(cbarg);
1209
1210	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1211
1212	switch (code) {
1213	case AC_LOST_DEVICE:
1214		target = xpt_path_target_id(path);
1215		if (target < 0 || target >= sc->sc_ntarg)
1216			break;
1217
1218		/* Cancel outstanding disconnected commands. */
1219		ncr53c9x_clear_target(sc, target, CAM_REQ_ABORTED);
1220
1221		/* Set the default parameters for the target. */
1222		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
1223/* XXX - config flags per target: low bits: no reselect; high bits: no synch */
1224		ti->flags = ((sc->sc_minsync != 0 &&
1225		    (sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << ((target & 7) + 8))) == 0) ?
1226		    0 : T_SYNCHOFF) |
1227		    ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << (target & 7))) == 0 ?
1228		    0 : T_RSELECTOFF);
1229		ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
1230		ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
1231		ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
1232		break;
1233	}
1234}
1235
1236/*
1237 * LOW LEVEL SCSI UTILITIES
1238 */
1239
1240/*
1241 * Schedule a SCSI operation.  This has now been pulled out of the interrupt
1242 * handler so that we may call it from ncr53c9x_action and ncr53c9x_done.
1243 * This may save us an unnecessary interrupt just to get things going.
1244 * Should only be called when state == NCR_IDLE and with sc_lock held.
1245 */
1246static void
1247ncr53c9x_sched(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1248{
1249	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
1250	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1251	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1252	int lun, tag;
1253
1254	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1255
1256	NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1257
1258	if (sc->sc_state != NCR_IDLE)
1259		panic("%s: not IDLE (state=%d)", __func__, sc->sc_state);
1260
1261	/*
1262	 * Find first ecb in ready queue that is for a target/lunit
1263	 * combinations that is not busy.
1264	 */
1265	TAILQ_FOREACH(ecb, &sc->ready_list, chain) {
1266		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1267		lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1268
1269		/* Select type of tag for this command */
1270		if ((ti->flags & (T_RSELECTOFF | T_TAG)) != T_TAG)
1271			tag = 0;
1272		else if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0)
1273			tag = 0;
1274		else if ((ecb->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_TAG_ACTION_VALID) == 0)
1275			tag = 0;
1276		else if (ecb->ccb->csio.tag_action == CAM_TAG_ACTION_NONE)
1277			tag = 0;
1278		else
1279			tag = ecb->ccb->csio.tag_action;
1280
1281		li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1282		if (li == NULL) {
1283			/* Initialize LUN info and add to list. */
1284			li = malloc(sizeof(*li), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1285			if (li == NULL)
1286				continue;
1287			li->lun = lun;
1288
1289			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ti->luns, li, link);
1290			if (lun < NCR_NLUN)
1291				ti->lun[lun] = li;
1292		}
1293		li->last_used = time_second;
1294		if (tag == 0) {
1295			/* Try to issue this as an untagged command. */
1296			if (li->untagged == NULL)
1297				li->untagged = ecb;
1298		}
1299		if (li->untagged != NULL) {
1300			tag = 0;
1301			if ((li->busy != 1) && li->used == 0) {
1302				/*
1303				 * We need to issue this untagged command
1304				 * now.
1305				 */
1306				ecb = li->untagged;
1307			} else {
1308				/* not ready, yet */
1309				continue;
1310			}
1311		}
1312		ecb->tag[0] = tag;
1313		if (tag != 0) {
1314			li->queued[ecb->tag_id] = ecb;
1315			ecb->tag[1] = ecb->tag_id;
1316			li->used++;
1317		}
1318		if (li->untagged != NULL && (li->busy != 1)) {
1319			li->busy = 1;
1320			TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1321			ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
1322			sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
1323			ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
1324			break;
1325		}
1326		if (li->untagged == NULL && tag != 0) {
1327			TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1328			ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
1329			sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
1330			ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
1331			break;
1332		} else
1333			NCR_TRACE(("[%s %d:%d busy] \n", __func__,
1334			    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id,
1335			    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun));
1336	}
1337}
1338
1339static void
1340ncr53c9x_sense(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
1341{
1342	union ccb *ccb = ecb->ccb;
1343	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1344	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1345	struct scsi_request_sense *ss = (void *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
1346	int lun;
1347
1348	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1349
1350	NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1351
1352	lun = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1353	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1354
1355	/* Next, setup a REQUEST SENSE command block. */
1356	memset(ss, 0, sizeof(*ss));
1357	ss->opcode = REQUEST_SENSE;
1358	ss->byte2 = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun << SCSI_CMD_LUN_SHIFT;
1359	ss->length = sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data);
1360	ecb->clen = sizeof(*ss);
1361	memset(&ccb->csio.sense_data, 0, sizeof(ccb->csio.sense_data));
1362	ecb->daddr = (uint8_t *)&ccb->csio.sense_data;
1363	ecb->dleft = sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data);
1364	ecb->flags |= ECB_SENSE;
1365	ecb->timeout = NCR_SENSE_TIMEOUT;
1366	ti->senses++;
1367	li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1368	if (li->busy)
1369		li->busy = 0;
1370	ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
1371	li->untagged = ecb;	/* Must be executed first to fix C/A. */
1372	li->busy = 2;
1373	if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus)
1374		ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
1375	else {
1376		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1377		ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
1378		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
1379			ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
1380	}
1381}
1382
1383/*
1384 * POST PROCESSING OF SCSI_CMD (usually current)
1385 */
1386static void
1387ncr53c9x_done(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
1388{
1389	union ccb *ccb = ecb->ccb;
1390	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1391	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1392	int lun, sense_returned;
1393
1394	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1395
1396	NCR_TRACE(("[%s(status:%x)] ", __func__, ccb->ccb_h.status));
1397
1398	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1399	lun = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1400	li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1401
1402	callout_stop(&ecb->ch);
1403
1404	/*
1405	 * Now, if we've come here with no error code, i.e. we've kept the
1406	 * initial CAM_REQ_CMP, and the status code signals that we should
1407	 * check sense, we'll need to set up a request sense cmd block and
1408	 * push the command back into the ready queue *before* any other
1409	 * commands for this target/lunit, else we lose the sense info.
1410	 * We don't support chk sense conditions for the request sense cmd.
1411	 */
1412	if (ccb->ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1413		ccb->csio.scsi_status = ecb->stat;
1414		if ((ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT) != 0)
1415			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
1416		else if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0 &&
1417		   (ecb->stat != SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)) {
1418			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
1419			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR |
1420			    CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
1421			sense_returned = sizeof(ccb->csio.sense_data) -
1422			    ecb->dleft;
1423			if (sense_returned < ccb->csio.sense_len)
1424				ccb->csio.sense_resid = ccb->csio.sense_len -
1425				    sense_returned;
1426			else
1427				ccb->csio.sense_resid = 0;
1428		} else if (ecb->stat == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND) {
1429			if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0)
1430				ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
1431			else {
1432				/* First, save the return values. */
1433				ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
1434				if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) ==
1435				    0) {
1436					ncr53c9x_sense(sc, ecb);
1437					return;
1438				}
1439				ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
1440			}
1441		} else
1442			ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
1443		if (ecb->stat == SCSI_STATUS_QUEUE_FULL)
1444			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
1445		else if (ecb->stat == SCSI_STATUS_BUSY)
1446			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_BUSY;
1447	} else if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) == 0) {
1448		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1449		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1450	}
1451
1452#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1453	if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) != 0) {
1454		if (ccb->csio.resid != 0)
1455			printf("resid=%d ", ccb->csio.resid);
1456		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID) != 0)
1457			printf("sense=0x%02x\n",
1458			    ccb->csio.sense_data.error_code);
1459		else
1460			printf("status SCSI=0x%x CAM=0x%x\n",
1461			    ccb->csio.scsi_status, ccb->ccb_h.status);
1462	}
1463#endif
1464
1465	/*
1466	 * Remove the ECB from whatever queue it's on.
1467	 */
1468	ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
1469	if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
1470		sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
1471		if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CLEANING) {
1472			sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
1473			ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
1474		}
1475	}
1476
1477	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT) != 0) {
1478		/* Selection timeout -- discard this LUN if empty. */
1479		if (li->untagged == NULL && li->used == 0) {
1480			if (lun < NCR_NLUN)
1481				ti->lun[lun] = NULL;
1482			LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
1483			free(li, M_DEVBUF);
1484		}
1485	}
1486
1487	ncr53c9x_free_ecb(sc, ecb);
1488	ti->cmds++;
1489	xpt_done(ccb);
1490}
1491
1492static void
1493ncr53c9x_dequeue(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
1494{
1495	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1496	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1497	int64_t lun;
1498
1499	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1500
1501	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1502	lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1503	li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1504#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1505	if (li == NULL || li->lun != lun)
1506		panic("%s: lun %llx for ecb %p does not exist", __func__,
1507		    (long long)lun, ecb);
1508#endif
1509	if (li->untagged == ecb) {
1510		li->busy = 0;
1511		li->untagged = NULL;
1512	}
1513	if (ecb->tag[0] && li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL) {
1514#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1515		if (li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL &&
1516		    (li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != ecb))
1517			panic("%s: slot %d for lun %llx has %p instead of ecb "
1518			    "%p", __func__, ecb->tag[1], (long long)lun,
1519			    li->queued[ecb->tag[1]], ecb);
1520#endif
1521		li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] = NULL;
1522		li->used--;
1523	}
1524	ecb->tag[0] = ecb->tag[1] = 0;
1525
1526	if ((ecb->flags & ECB_READY) != 0) {
1527		ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
1528		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1529	}
1530}
1531
1532/*
1533 * INTERRUPT/PROTOCOL ENGINE
1534 */
1535
1536/*
1537 * Schedule an outgoing message by prioritizing it, and asserting
1538 * attention on the bus.  We can only do this when we are the initiator
1539 * else there will be an illegal command interrupt.
1540 */
1541#define	ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(m) do {					\
1542	NCR_MSGS(("ncr53c9x_sched_msgout %x %d", m, __LINE__));		\
1543	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);					\
1544	sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;					\
1545	sc->sc_msgpriq |= (m);						\
1546} while (/* CONSTCOND */0)
1547
1548static void
1549ncr53c9x_flushfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1550{
1551
1552	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1553
1554	NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1555
1556	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
1557
1558	if (sc->sc_phase == COMMAND_PHASE ||
1559	    sc->sc_phase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE)
1560		DELAY(2);
1561}
1562
1563static int
1564ncr53c9x_rdfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int how)
1565{
1566	int i, n;
1567	uint8_t *ibuf;
1568
1569	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1570
1571	switch (how) {
1572	case NCR_RDFIFO_START:
1573		ibuf = sc->sc_imess;
1574		sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1575		break;
1576
1577	case NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE:
1578		ibuf = sc->sc_imess + sc->sc_imlen;
1579		break;
1580
1581	default:
1582		panic("%s: bad flag", __func__);
1583		/* NOTREACHED */
1584	}
1585
1586	/*
1587	 * XXX buffer (sc_imess) size for message
1588	 */
1589
1590	n = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
1591
1592	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
1593		n *= 2;
1594
1595		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1596			ibuf[i] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1597
1598		if (sc->sc_espstat2 & NCRFAS_STAT2_ISHUTTLE) {
1599
1600			NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, 0);
1601			ibuf[i++] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1602
1603			NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1604
1605			ncr53c9x_flushfifo(sc);
1606		}
1607	} else
1608		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1609			ibuf[i] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1610
1611	sc->sc_imlen += i;
1612
1613#if 0
1614#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1615	NCR_TRACE(("\n[rdfifo %s (%d):",
1616	    (how == NCR_RDFIFO_START) ? "start" : "cont", (int)sc->sc_imlen));
1617	if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) != 0) {
1618		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_imlen; i++)
1619			printf(" %02x", sc->sc_imess[i]);
1620		printf("]\n");
1621	}
1622#endif
1623#endif
1624	return (sc->sc_imlen);
1625}
1626
1627static void
1628ncr53c9x_wrfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, uint8_t *p, int len)
1629{
1630	int i;
1631
1632	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1633
1634#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1635	NCR_MSGS(("[wrfifo(%d):", len));
1636	if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMSGS) != 0) {
1637		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1638			printf(" %02x", p[i]);
1639		printf("]\n");
1640	}
1641#endif
1642
1643	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1644		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, p[i]);
1645
1646		if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
1647			NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, 0);
1648	}
1649}
1650
1651static int
1652ncr53c9x_reselect(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int message, int tagtype,
1653    int tagid)
1654{
1655	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb = NULL;
1656	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1657	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1658	uint8_t lun, selid, target;
1659
1660	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1661
1662	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
1663		target = sc->sc_selid;
1664	else {
1665		/*
1666		 * The SCSI chip made a snapshot of the data bus
1667		 * while the reselection was being negotiated.
1668		 * This enables us to determine which target did
1669		 * the reselect.
1670		 */
1671		selid = sc->sc_selid & ~(1 << sc->sc_id);
1672		if (selid & (selid - 1)) {
1673			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reselect with invalid "
1674			    "selid %02x; sending DEVICE RESET\n", selid);
1675			goto reset;
1676		}
1677
1678		target = ffs(selid) - 1;
1679	}
1680	lun = message & 0x07;
1681
1682	/*
1683	 * Search wait queue for disconnected command.
1684	 * The list should be short, so I haven't bothered with
1685	 * any more sophisticated structures than a simple
1686	 * singly linked list.
1687	 */
1688	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
1689	li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1690
1691	/*
1692	 * We can get as far as the LUN with the IDENTIFY
1693	 * message.  Check to see if we're running an
1694	 * untagged command.  Otherwise ack the IDENTIFY
1695	 * and wait for a tag message.
1696	 */
1697	if (li != NULL) {
1698		if (li->untagged != NULL && li->busy)
1699			ecb = li->untagged;
1700		else if (tagtype != MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG) {
1701			/* Wait for tag to come by. */
1702			sc->sc_state = NCR_IDENTIFIED;
1703			return (0);
1704		} else if (tagtype)
1705			ecb = li->queued[tagid];
1706	}
1707	if (ecb == NULL) {
1708		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reselect from target %d lun %d "
1709		    "tag %x:%x with no nexus; sending ABORT\n",
1710		    target, lun, tagtype, tagid);
1711		goto abort;
1712	}
1713
1714	/* Make this nexus active again. */
1715	sc->sc_state = NCR_CONNECTED;
1716	sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
1717	ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1718
1719	if (ecb->flags & ECB_RESET)
1720		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
1721	else if (ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT)
1722		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
1723
1724	/* Do an implicit RESTORE POINTERS. */
1725	sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
1726	sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
1727
1728	return (0);
1729
1730reset:
1731	ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
1732	return (1);
1733
1734abort:
1735	ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
1736	return (1);
1737}
1738
1739/* From NetBSD; these should go into CAM at some point. */
1740#define	MSG_ISEXTENDED(m)	((m) == MSG_EXTENDED)
1741#define	MSG_IS1BYTE(m) \
1742	((!MSG_ISEXTENDED(m) && (m) < 0x20) || MSG_ISIDENTIFY(m))
1743#define	MSG_IS2BYTE(m)		(((m) & 0xf0) == 0x20)
1744
1745static inline int
1746__verify_msg_format(uint8_t *p, int len)
1747{
1748
1749	if (len == 1 && MSG_IS1BYTE(p[0]))
1750		return (1);
1751	if (len == 2 && MSG_IS2BYTE(p[0]))
1752		return (1);
1753	if (len >= 3 && MSG_ISEXTENDED(p[0]) &&
1754	    len == p[1] + 2)
1755		return (1);
1756
1757	return (0);
1758}
1759
1760/*
1761 * Get an incoming message as initiator.
1762 *
1763 * The SCSI bus must already be in MESSAGE_IN_PHASE and there is a
1764 * byte in the FIFO.
1765 */
1766static void
1767ncr53c9x_msgin(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1768{
1769	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
1770	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1771	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1772	uint8_t *pb;
1773	int len, lun;
1774
1775	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1776
1777	NCR_TRACE(("[%s(curmsglen:%ld)] ", __func__, (long)sc->sc_imlen));
1778
1779	if (sc->sc_imlen == 0) {
1780		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "msgin: no msg byte available\n");
1781		return;
1782	}
1783
1784	/*
1785	 * Prepare for a new message.  A message should (according
1786	 * to the SCSI standard) be transmitted in one single
1787	 * MESSAGE_IN_PHASE.  If we have been in some other phase,
1788	 * then this is a new message.
1789	 */
1790	if (sc->sc_prevphase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE &&
1791	    sc->sc_state != NCR_RESELECTED) {
1792		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "phase change, dropping message, "
1793		    "prev %d, state %d\n", sc->sc_prevphase, sc->sc_state);
1794		sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_DROP_MSGI;
1795		sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1796	}
1797
1798	/*
1799	 * If we're going to reject the message, don't bother storing
1800	 * the incoming bytes.  But still, we need to ACK them.
1801	 */
1802	if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_DROP_MSGI) != 0) {
1803		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
1804		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "<dropping msg byte %x>",
1805		    sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen]);
1806		return;
1807	}
1808
1809	if (sc->sc_imlen >= NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN) {
1810		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_REJECT);
1811		sc->sc_flags |= NCR_DROP_MSGI;
1812	} else {
1813		switch (sc->sc_state) {
1814		/*
1815		 * if received message is the first of reselection
1816		 * then first byte is selid, and then message
1817		 */
1818		case NCR_RESELECTED:
1819			pb = sc->sc_imess + 1;
1820			len = sc->sc_imlen - 1;
1821			break;
1822
1823		default:
1824			pb = sc->sc_imess;
1825			len = sc->sc_imlen;
1826		}
1827
1828		if (__verify_msg_format(pb, len))
1829			goto gotit;
1830	}
1831
1832	/* Acknowledge what we have so far. */
1833	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
1834	return;
1835
1836gotit:
1837	NCR_MSGS(("gotmsg(%x) state %d", sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_state));
1838	/*
1839	 * We got a complete message, flush the imess.
1840	 * XXX nobody uses imlen below.
1841	 */
1842	sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1843	/*
1844	 * Now we should have a complete message (1 byte, 2 byte
1845	 * and moderately long extended messages).  We only handle
1846	 * extended messages which total length is shorter than
1847	 * NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN.  Longer messages will be amputated.
1848	 */
1849	switch (sc->sc_state) {
1850	case NCR_CONNECTED:
1851		ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
1852		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1853
1854		switch (sc->sc_imess[0]) {
1855		case MSG_CMDCOMPLETE:
1856			NCR_MSGS(("cmdcomplete "));
1857			if (sc->sc_dleft < 0) {
1858				xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
1859				printf("got %ld extra bytes\n",
1860				    -(long)sc->sc_dleft);
1861				sc->sc_dleft = 0;
1862			}
1863			ecb->dleft = (ecb->flags & ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE) ?
1864			    0 : sc->sc_dleft;
1865			if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) == 0)
1866				ecb->ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
1867			sc->sc_state = NCR_CMDCOMPLETE;
1868			break;
1869
1870		case MSG_MESSAGE_REJECT:
1871			NCR_MSGS(("msg reject (msgout=%x) ", sc->sc_msgout));
1872			switch (sc->sc_msgout) {
1873			case SEND_TAG:
1874				/*
1875				 * Target does not like tagged queuing.
1876				 *  - Flush the command queue
1877				 *  - Disable tagged queuing for the target
1878				 *  - Dequeue ecb from the queued array.
1879				 */
1880				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "tagged queuing "
1881				    "rejected: target %d\n",
1882				    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
1883
1884				NCR_MSGS(("(rejected sent tag)"));
1885				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
1886				DELAY(1);
1887				ti->flags &= ~T_TAG;
1888				lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1889				li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1890				if (ecb->tag[0] &&
1891				    li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL) {
1892					li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] = NULL;
1893					li->used--;
1894				}
1895				ecb->tag[0] = ecb->tag[1] = 0;
1896				li->untagged = ecb;
1897				li->busy = 1;
1898				break;
1899
1900			case SEND_SDTR:
1901				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "sync transfer "
1902				    "rejected: target %d\n",
1903				    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
1904
1905				ti->flags &= ~T_SDTRSENT;
1906				ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
1907				ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
1908				ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1909				break;
1910
1911			case SEND_WDTR:
1912				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "wide transfer "
1913				    "rejected: target %d\n",
1914				    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
1915
1916				ti->flags &= ~T_WDTRSENT;
1917				ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width =
1918				    MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
1919				ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1920				break;
1921
1922			case SEND_INIT_DET_ERR:
1923				goto abort;
1924			}
1925			break;
1926
1927		case MSG_NOOP:
1928			NCR_MSGS(("noop "));
1929			break;
1930
1931		case MSG_HEAD_OF_Q_TAG:
1932		case MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG:
1933		case MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG:
1934			NCR_MSGS(("TAG %x:%x",
1935			    sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_imess[1]));
1936			break;
1937
1938		case MSG_DISCONNECT:
1939			NCR_MSGS(("disconnect "));
1940			ti->dconns++;
1941			sc->sc_state = NCR_DISCONNECT;
1942
1943			/*
1944			 * Mark the fact that all bytes have moved.  The
1945			 * target may not bother to do a SAVE POINTERS
1946			 * at this stage.  This flag will set the residual
1947			 * count to zero on MSG COMPLETE.
1948			 */
1949			if (sc->sc_dleft == 0)
1950				ecb->flags |= ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
1951			break;
1952
1953		case MSG_SAVEDATAPOINTER:
1954			NCR_MSGS(("save datapointer "));
1955			ecb->daddr = sc->sc_dp;
1956			ecb->dleft = sc->sc_dleft;
1957			break;
1958
1959		case MSG_RESTOREPOINTERS:
1960			NCR_MSGS(("restore datapointer "));
1961			sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
1962			sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
1963			break;
1964
1965		case MSG_IGN_WIDE_RESIDUE:
1966			NCR_MSGS(("ignore wide residue (%d bytes)",
1967			    sc->sc_imess[1]));
1968			if (sc->sc_imess[1] != 1) {
1969				xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
1970				printf("unexpected MESSAGE IGNORE WIDE "
1971				    "RESIDUE (%d bytes); sending REJECT\n",
1972				    sc->sc_imess[1]);
1973				goto reject;
1974			}
1975			/*
1976			 * If there was a last transfer of an even number of
1977			 * bytes, wipe the "done" memory and adjust by one
1978			 * byte (sc->sc_imess[1]).
1979			 */
1980			len = sc->sc_dleft - ecb->dleft;
1981			if (len != 0 && (len & 1) == 0) {
1982				ecb->flags &= ~ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
1983				sc->sc_dp = (char *)sc->sc_dp - 1;
1984				sc->sc_dleft--;
1985			}
1986			break;
1987
1988		case MSG_EXTENDED:
1989			NCR_MSGS(("extended(%x) ", sc->sc_imess[2]));
1990			switch (sc->sc_imess[2]) {
1991			case MSG_EXT_SDTR:
1992				NCR_MSGS(("SDTR period %d, offset %d ",
1993				    sc->sc_imess[3], sc->sc_imess[4]));
1994				if (sc->sc_imess[1] != 3)
1995					goto reject;
1996				ti->curr.period = sc->sc_imess[3];
1997				ti->curr.offset = sc->sc_imess[4];
1998				if (sc->sc_minsync == 0 ||
1999				    ti->curr.offset == 0 ||
2000				    ti->curr.period > 124) {
2001#if 0
2002#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2003					xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2004					printf("async mode\n");
2005#endif
2006#endif
2007					if ((ti->flags & T_SDTRSENT) == 0) {
2008						/*
2009						 * target initiated negotiation
2010						 */
2011						ti->curr.offset = 0;
2012						ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
2013						    SEND_SDTR);
2014					}
2015				} else {
2016					ti->curr.period =
2017					    ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc,
2018					    ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(sc,
2019					    ti->curr.period));
2020					if ((ti->flags & T_SDTRSENT) == 0) {
2021						/*
2022						 * target initiated negotiation
2023						 */
2024						if (ti->curr.period <
2025						    sc->sc_minsync)
2026							ti->curr.period =
2027							    sc->sc_minsync;
2028						if (ti->curr.offset >
2029						    sc->sc_maxoffset)
2030							ti->curr.offset =
2031							    sc->sc_maxoffset;
2032						ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
2033						    SEND_SDTR);
2034					}
2035				}
2036				ti->flags &= ~T_SDTRSENT;
2037				ti->goal.period = ti->curr.period;
2038				ti->goal.offset = ti->curr.offset;
2039				ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2040				break;
2041
2042			case MSG_EXT_WDTR:
2043				NCR_MSGS(("wide mode %d ", sc->sc_imess[3]));
2044				ti->curr.width = sc->sc_imess[3];
2045				if (!(ti->flags & T_WDTRSENT))
2046					/*
2047					 * target initiated negotiation
2048					 */
2049					ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_WDTR);
2050				ti->flags &= ~T_WDTRSENT;
2051				ti->goal.width = ti->curr.width;
2052				ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2053				break;
2054
2055			default:
2056				xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2057				printf("unrecognized MESSAGE EXTENDED 0x%x;"
2058				    " sending REJECT\n", sc->sc_imess[2]);
2059				goto reject;
2060			}
2061			break;
2062
2063		default:
2064			NCR_MSGS(("ident "));
2065			xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2066			printf("unrecognized MESSAGE 0x%x; sending REJECT\n",
2067			    sc->sc_imess[0]);
2068			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2069		reject:
2070			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_REJECT);
2071			break;
2072		}
2073		break;
2074
2075	case NCR_IDENTIFIED:
2076		/*
2077		 * IDENTIFY message was received and queue tag is expected
2078		 * now.
2079		 */
2080		if ((sc->sc_imess[0] != MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG) ||
2081		    (sc->sc_msgify == 0)) {
2082			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "TAG reselect without "
2083			    "IDENTIFY; MSG %x; sending DEVICE RESET\n",
2084			    sc->sc_imess[0]);
2085			goto reset;
2086		}
2087		(void)ncr53c9x_reselect(sc, sc->sc_msgify,
2088		    sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_imess[1]);
2089		break;
2090
2091	case NCR_RESELECTED:
2092		if (MSG_ISIDENTIFY(sc->sc_imess[1]))
2093			sc->sc_msgify = sc->sc_imess[1];
2094		else {
2095			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reselect without IDENTIFY;"
2096			    " MSG %x; sending DEVICE RESET\n", sc->sc_imess[1]);
2097			goto reset;
2098		}
2099		(void)ncr53c9x_reselect(sc, sc->sc_msgify, 0, 0);
2100		break;
2101
2102	default:
2103		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected MESSAGE IN; "
2104		    "sending DEVICE RESET\n");
2105		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2106	reset:
2107		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
2108		break;
2109
2110	abort:
2111		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
2112	}
2113
2114	/* If we have more messages to send set ATN. */
2115	if (sc->sc_msgpriq) {
2116		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);
2117		sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
2118	}
2119
2120	/* Acknowledge last message byte. */
2121	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
2122
2123	/* Done, reset message pointer. */
2124	sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_DROP_MSGI;
2125	sc->sc_imlen = 0;
2126}
2127
2128/*
2129 * Send the highest priority, scheduled message.
2130 */
2131static void
2132ncr53c9x_msgout(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
2133{
2134	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
2135	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
2136	size_t size;
2137	int error;
2138#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2139	int i;
2140#endif
2141
2142	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2143
2144	NCR_TRACE(("[%s(priq:%x, prevphase:%x)]", __func__, sc->sc_msgpriq,
2145	    sc->sc_prevphase));
2146
2147	/*
2148	 * XXX - the NCR_ATN flag is not in sync with the actual ATN
2149	 *	 condition on the SCSI bus.  The 53c9x chip
2150	 *	 automatically turns off ATN before sending the
2151	 *	 message byte.  (See also the comment below in the
2152	 *	 default case when picking out a message to send.)
2153	 */
2154	if (sc->sc_flags & NCR_ATN) {
2155		if (sc->sc_prevphase != MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2156		new:
2157			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2158#if 0
2159			DELAY(1);
2160#endif
2161			sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
2162			sc->sc_omlen = 0;
2163		}
2164	} else {
2165		if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2166			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(sc->sc_msgoutq);
2167			goto new;
2168		} else
2169			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "at line %d: unexpected "
2170			    "MESSAGE OUT phase\n", __LINE__);
2171	}
2172
2173	if (sc->sc_omlen == 0) {
2174		/* Pick up highest priority message. */
2175		sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgpriq & -sc->sc_msgpriq;
2176		sc->sc_msgoutq |= sc->sc_msgout;
2177		sc->sc_msgpriq &= ~sc->sc_msgout;
2178		sc->sc_omlen = 1;		/* "Default" message len */
2179		switch (sc->sc_msgout) {
2180		case SEND_SDTR:
2181			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2182			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2183			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_EXTENDED;
2184			sc->sc_omess[1] = MSG_EXT_SDTR_LEN;
2185			sc->sc_omess[2] = MSG_EXT_SDTR;
2186			sc->sc_omess[3] = ti->goal.period;
2187			sc->sc_omess[4] = ti->goal.offset;
2188			sc->sc_omlen = 5;
2189			break;
2190
2191		case SEND_WDTR:
2192			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2193			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2194			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_EXTENDED;
2195			sc->sc_omess[1] = MSG_EXT_WDTR_LEN;
2196			sc->sc_omess[2] = MSG_EXT_WDTR;
2197			sc->sc_omess[3] = ti->goal.width;
2198			sc->sc_omlen = 4;
2199			break;
2200
2201		case SEND_IDENTIFY:
2202			if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED)
2203				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "at line %d: no "
2204				    "nexus\n", __LINE__);
2205			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2206			sc->sc_omess[0] =
2207			    MSG_IDENTIFY(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun, 0);
2208			break;
2209
2210		case SEND_TAG:
2211			if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED)
2212				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "at line %d: no "
2213				    "nexus\n", __LINE__);
2214			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2215			sc->sc_omess[0] = ecb->tag[0];
2216			sc->sc_omess[1] = ecb->tag[1];
2217			sc->sc_omlen = 2;
2218			break;
2219
2220		case SEND_DEV_RESET:
2221			sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ABORTING;
2222			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_BUS_DEV_RESET;
2223			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2224			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2225			ti->curr.period = 0;
2226			ti->curr.offset = 0;
2227			ti->curr.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
2228			break;
2229
2230		case SEND_PARITY_ERROR:
2231			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_PARITY_ERROR;
2232			break;
2233
2234		case SEND_ABORT:
2235			sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ABORTING;
2236			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_ABORT;
2237			break;
2238
2239		case SEND_INIT_DET_ERR:
2240			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_INITIATOR_DET_ERR;
2241			break;
2242
2243		case SEND_REJECT:
2244			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_MESSAGE_REJECT;
2245			break;
2246
2247		default:
2248			/*
2249			 * We normally do not get here, since the chip
2250			 * automatically turns off ATN before the last
2251			 * byte of a message is sent to the target.
2252			 * However, if the target rejects our (multi-byte)
2253			 * message early by switching to MSG IN phase
2254			 * ATN remains on, so the target may return to
2255			 * MSG OUT phase.  If there are no scheduled messages
2256			 * left we send a NO-OP.
2257			 *
2258			 * XXX - Note that this leaves no useful purpose for
2259			 * the NCR_ATN flag.
2260			 */
2261			sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_ATN;
2262			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_NOOP;
2263		}
2264		sc->sc_omp = sc->sc_omess;
2265	}
2266
2267#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2268	if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMSGS) != 0) {
2269		NCR_MSGS(("<msgout:"));
2270		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_omlen; i++)
2271			NCR_MSGS((" %02x", sc->sc_omess[i]));
2272		NCR_MSGS(("> "));
2273	}
2274#endif
2275
2276	if (sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
2277		/* (Re)send the message. */
2278		size = ulmin(sc->sc_omlen, sc->sc_maxxfer);
2279		error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_omp, &sc->sc_omlen, 0, &size);
2280		if (error != 0)
2281			goto cmd;
2282
2283		/* Program the SCSI counter. */
2284		NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
2285
2286		/* Load the count in and start the message-out transfer. */
2287		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
2288		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS | NCRCMD_DMA);
2289		NCRDMA_GO(sc);
2290		return;
2291	}
2292
2293cmd:
2294	/*
2295	 * XXX FIFO size
2296	 */
2297	sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
2298	ncr53c9x_flushfifo(sc);
2299	ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, sc->sc_omp, sc->sc_omlen);
2300	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
2301}
2302
2303void
2304ncr53c9x_intr(void *arg)
2305{
2306	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = arg;
2307
2308	if (!NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
2309		return;
2310
2311	NCR_LOCK(sc);
2312
2313	ncr53c9x_intr1(sc);
2314
2315	NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
2316}
2317
2318/*
2319 * This is the most critical part of the driver, and has to know
2320 * how to deal with *all* error conditions and phases from the SCSI
2321 * bus.  If there are no errors and the DMA was active, then call the
2322 * DMA pseudo-interrupt handler.  If this returns 1, then that was it
2323 * and we can return from here without further processing.
2324 *
2325 * Most of this needs verifying.
2326 */
2327static void
2328ncr53c9x_intr1(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
2329{
2330	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
2331	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
2332	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
2333	struct timeval cur, wait;
2334	size_t size;
2335	int error, i, nfifo;
2336	uint8_t msg;
2337
2338	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2339
2340	NCR_INTS(("[ncr53c9x_intr: state %d]", sc->sc_state));
2341
2342again:
2343	/* and what do the registers say... */
2344	ncr53c9x_readregs(sc);
2345
2346	/*
2347	 * At the moment, only a SCSI Bus Reset or Illegal
2348	 * Command are classed as errors.  A disconnect is a
2349	 * valid condition, and we let the code check is the
2350	 * "NCR_BUSFREE_OK" flag was set before declaring it
2351	 * and error.
2352	 *
2353	 * Also, the status register tells us about "Gross
2354	 * Errors" and "Parity errors".  Only the Gross Error
2355	 * is really bad, and the parity errors are dealt
2356	 * with later.
2357	 *
2358	 * TODO
2359	 *	If there are too many parity error, go to slow
2360	 *	cable mode?
2361	 */
2362
2363	if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_SBR) != 0) {
2364		if ((NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) != 0) {
2365			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2366			DELAY(1);
2367		}
2368		if (sc->sc_state != NCR_SBR) {
2369			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "SCSI bus reset\n");
2370			ncr53c9x_init(sc, 0);	/* Restart everything. */
2371			return;
2372		}
2373#if 0
2374/*XXX*/		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "<expected bus reset: "
2375		    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]>\n",
2376		    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
2377#endif
2378		if (sc->sc_nexus != NULL)
2379			panic("%s: nexus in reset state",
2380			    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev));
2381		goto sched;
2382	}
2383
2384	ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2385
2386#define	NCRINTR_ERR (NCRINTR_SBR | NCRINTR_ILL)
2387	if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_ERR ||
2388	    sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_GE) {
2389		if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_GE) != 0) {
2390			/* Gross Error; no target? */
2391			if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2392				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2393				DELAY(1);
2394			}
2395			if (sc->sc_state == NCR_CONNECTED ||
2396			    sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING) {
2397				ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2398				ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
2399			}
2400			return;
2401		}
2402
2403		if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_ILL) != 0) {
2404			if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD) != 0) {
2405				/*
2406				 * Eat away "Illegal command" interrupt
2407				 * on a ESP100 caused by a re-selection
2408				 * while we were trying to select
2409				 * another target.
2410				 */
2411#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2412				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "ESP100 work-around "
2413				    "activated\n");
2414#endif
2415				sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
2416				return;
2417			}
2418			/* Illegal command, out of sync? */
2419			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "illegal command: 0x%x "
2420			    "(state %d, phase %x, prevphase %x)\n",
2421			    sc->sc_lastcmd,
2422			    sc->sc_state, sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
2423			if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2424				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2425				DELAY(1);
2426			}
2427			goto reset;
2428		}
2429	}
2430	sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
2431
2432	/*
2433	 * Call if DMA is active.
2434	 *
2435	 * If DMA_INTR returns true, then maybe go 'round the loop
2436	 * again in case there is no more DMA queued, but a phase
2437	 * change is expected.
2438	 */
2439	if (NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc)) {
2440		if (NCRDMA_INTR(sc) == -1) {
2441			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "DMA error; resetting\n");
2442			goto reset;
2443		}
2444		/* If DMA active here, then go back to work... */
2445		if (NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc))
2446			return;
2447
2448		if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_TC) == 0) {
2449			/*
2450			 * DMA not completed.  If we can not find a
2451			 * acceptable explanation, print a diagnostic.
2452			 */
2453			if (sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING)
2454				/*
2455				 * This can happen if we are reselected
2456				 * while using DMA to select a target.
2457				 */
2458				/*void*/;
2459			else if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2460				/*
2461				 * Our (multi-byte) message (eg SDTR) was
2462				 * interrupted by the target to send
2463				 * a MSG REJECT.
2464				 * Print diagnostic if current phase
2465				 * is not MESSAGE IN.
2466				 */
2467				if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE)
2468					device_printf(sc->sc_dev,"!TC on MSGOUT"
2469					    " [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]"
2470					    " prevphase %x, resid %lx\n",
2471					    sc->sc_espintr,
2472					    sc->sc_espstat,
2473					    sc->sc_espstep,
2474					    sc->sc_prevphase,
2475					    (u_long)sc->sc_omlen);
2476			} else if (sc->sc_dleft == 0) {
2477				/*
2478				 * The DMA operation was started for
2479				 * a DATA transfer.  Print a diagnostic
2480				 * if the DMA counter and TC bit
2481				 * appear to be out of sync.
2482				 *
2483				 * XXX This is fatal and usually means that
2484				 *     the DMA engine is hopelessly out of
2485				 *     sync with reality.  A disk is likely
2486				 *     getting spammed at this point.
2487				 */
2488				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "!TC on DATA XFER"
2489				    " [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]"
2490				    " prevphase %x, resid %x\n",
2491				    sc->sc_espintr,
2492				    sc->sc_espstat,
2493				    sc->sc_espstep,
2494				    sc->sc_prevphase,
2495				    ecb ? ecb->dleft : -1);
2496				goto reset;
2497			}
2498		}
2499	}
2500
2501	/*
2502	 * Check for less serious errors.
2503	 */
2504	if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_PE) != 0) {
2505		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "SCSI bus parity error\n");
2506		if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_IN_PHASE)
2507			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_PARITY_ERROR);
2508		else
2509			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_INIT_DET_ERR);
2510	}
2511
2512	if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DIS) != 0) {
2513		sc->sc_msgify = 0;
2514		NCR_INTS(("<DISC [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]>",
2515		    sc->sc_espintr,sc->sc_espstat,sc->sc_espstep));
2516		if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2517			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2518#if 0
2519			DELAY(1);
2520#endif
2521		}
2522		/*
2523		 * This command must (apparently) be issued within
2524		 * 250mS of a disconnect.  So here you are...
2525		 */
2526		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_ENSEL);
2527
2528		switch (sc->sc_state) {
2529		case NCR_RESELECTED:
2530			goto sched;
2531
2532		case NCR_SELECTING:
2533			ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2534
2535			/* Selection timeout -- discard all LUNs if empty. */
2536			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2537			li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
2538			while (li != NULL) {
2539				if (li->untagged == NULL && li->used == 0) {
2540					if (li->lun < NCR_NLUN)
2541						ti->lun[li->lun] = NULL;
2542					LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
2543					free(li, M_DEVBUF);
2544					/*
2545					 * Restart the search at the beginning.
2546					 */
2547					li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
2548					continue;
2549				}
2550				li = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
2551			}
2552			goto finish;
2553
2554		case NCR_CONNECTED:
2555			if (ecb != NULL) {
2556				ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2557				if ((ti->flags & T_SDTRSENT) != 0) {
2558					xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2559					printf("sync nego not completed!\n");
2560					ti->flags &= ~T_SDTRSENT;
2561					ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
2562					ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
2563					ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2564				}
2565				if ((ti->flags & T_WDTRSENT) != 0) {
2566					xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2567					printf("wide nego not completed!\n");
2568					ti->flags &= ~T_WDTRSENT;
2569					ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width =
2570					    MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
2571					ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2572				}
2573			}
2574
2575			/* It may be OK to disconnect. */
2576			if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_ABORTING) == 0) {
2577				/*
2578				 * Section 5.1.1 of the SCSI 2 spec
2579				 * suggests issuing a REQUEST SENSE
2580				 * following an unexpected disconnect.
2581				 * Some devices go into a contingent
2582				 * allegiance condition when
2583				 * disconnecting, and this is necessary
2584				 * to clean up their state.
2585				 */
2586				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected "
2587				    "disconnect [state %d, intr %x, stat %x, "
2588				    "phase(c %x, p %x)]; ", sc->sc_state,
2589				    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2590				    sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
2591
2592				/*
2593				 * XXX This will cause a chip reset and will
2594				 *     prevent us from finding out the real
2595				 *     problem with the device.  However, it's
2596				 *     necessary until a way can be found to
2597				 *     safely cancel the DMA that is in
2598				 *     progress.
2599				 */
2600				if (1 || (ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0) {
2601					printf("resetting\n");
2602					goto reset;
2603				}
2604				printf("sending REQUEST SENSE\n");
2605				callout_stop(&ecb->ch);
2606				ncr53c9x_sense(sc, ecb);
2607				return;
2608			} else if (ecb != NULL &&
2609			    (ecb->flags & ECB_RESET) != 0) {
2610				ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2611				goto finish;
2612			}
2613
2614			ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
2615			goto finish;
2616
2617		case NCR_DISCONNECT:
2618			sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
2619			goto sched;
2620
2621		case NCR_CMDCOMPLETE:
2622			ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2623			goto finish;
2624		}
2625	}
2626
2627	switch (sc->sc_state) {
2628	case NCR_SBR:
2629		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "waiting for Bus Reset to happen\n");
2630		return;
2631
2632	case NCR_RESELECTED:
2633		/*
2634		 * We must be continuing a message?
2635		 */
2636		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unhandled reselect continuation, "
2637		    "state %d, intr %02x\n", sc->sc_state, sc->sc_espintr);
2638		goto reset;
2639		break;
2640
2641	case NCR_IDENTIFIED:
2642		ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2643		if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE) {
2644			i = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
2645			/*
2646			 * Things are seriously screwed up.
2647			 * Pull the brakes, i.e. reset.
2648			 */
2649			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "target didn't send tag: %d "
2650			    "bytes in FIFO\n", i);
2651			/* Drain and display FIFO. */
2652			while (i-- > 0)
2653				printf("[%d] ", NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO));
2654
2655			goto reset;
2656		} else
2657			goto msgin;
2658
2659	case NCR_IDLE:
2660	case NCR_SELECTING:
2661		ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2662		if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_RESEL) {
2663			sc->sc_msgpriq = sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
2664			sc->sc_flags = 0;
2665			/*
2666			 * If we're trying to select a
2667			 * target ourselves, push our command
2668			 * back into the ready list.
2669			 */
2670			if (sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING) {
2671				NCR_INTS(("backoff selector "));
2672				callout_stop(&ecb->ch);
2673				ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
2674				TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
2675				ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
2676				ecb = sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
2677			}
2678			sc->sc_state = NCR_RESELECTED;
2679			if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE) {
2680				/*
2681				 * Things are seriously screwed up.
2682				 * Pull the brakes, i.e. reset
2683				 */
2684				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "target didn't "
2685				    "identify\n");
2686				goto reset;
2687			}
2688			/*
2689			 * The C90 only inhibits FIFO writes until reselection
2690			 * is complete instead of waiting until the interrupt
2691			 * status register has been read.  So, if the reselect
2692			 * happens while we were entering command bytes (for
2693			 * another target) some of those bytes can appear in
2694			 * the FIFO here, after the interrupt is taken.
2695			 *
2696			 * To remedy this situation, pull the Selection ID
2697			 * and Identify message from the FIFO directly, and
2698			 * ignore any extraneous FIFO contents.  Also, set
2699			 * a flag that allows one Illegal Command Interrupt
2700			 * to occur which the chip also generates as a result
2701			 * of writing to the FIFO during a reselect.
2702			 */
2703			if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_ESP100) {
2704				nfifo =
2705				    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
2706				sc->sc_imess[0] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
2707				sc->sc_imess[1] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
2708				sc->sc_imlen = 2;
2709				if (nfifo != 2) {
2710					/* Flush the rest. */
2711					NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2712				}
2713				sc->sc_flags |= NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
2714				if (nfifo > 2)
2715					nfifo = 2;	/* We fixed it... */
2716			} else
2717				nfifo = ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc, NCR_RDFIFO_START);
2718
2719			if (nfifo != 2) {
2720				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "RESELECT: %d bytes "
2721				    "in FIFO! [intr %x, stat %x, step %d, "
2722				    "prevphase %x]\n",
2723				    nfifo,
2724				    sc->sc_espintr,
2725				    sc->sc_espstat,
2726				    sc->sc_espstep,
2727				    sc->sc_prevphase);
2728				goto reset;
2729			}
2730			sc->sc_selid = sc->sc_imess[0];
2731			NCR_INTS(("selid=%02x ", sc->sc_selid));
2732
2733			/* Handle IDENTIFY message. */
2734			ncr53c9x_msgin(sc);
2735
2736			if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED &&
2737			    sc->sc_state != NCR_IDENTIFIED) {
2738				/* IDENTIFY fail?! */
2739				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "identify failed, "
2740				    "state %d, intr %02x\n", sc->sc_state,
2741				    sc->sc_espintr);
2742				goto reset;
2743			}
2744			goto shortcut;	/* i.e. next phase expected soon */
2745		}
2746
2747#define	NCRINTR_DONE	(NCRINTR_FC | NCRINTR_BS)
2748		if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DONE) == NCRINTR_DONE) {
2749			/*
2750			 * Arbitration won; examine the `step' register
2751			 * to determine how far the selection could progress.
2752			 */
2753			if (ecb == NULL) {
2754				/*
2755				 * When doing path inquiry during boot
2756				 * FAS100A trigger a stray interrupt which
2757				 * we just ignore instead of panicing.
2758				 */
2759				if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE &&
2760				    sc->sc_espstep == 0)
2761					return;
2762				panic("%s: no nexus", __func__);
2763			}
2764
2765			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2766
2767			switch (sc->sc_espstep) {
2768			case 0:
2769				/*
2770				 * The target did not respond with a
2771				 * message out phase - probably an old
2772				 * device that doesn't recognize ATN.
2773				 * Clear ATN and just continue, the
2774				 * target should be in the command
2775				 * phase.
2776				 * XXX check for command phase?
2777				 */
2778				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTATN);
2779				break;
2780
2781			case 1:
2782				if (ti->curr.period == ti->goal.period &&
2783				    ti->curr.offset == ti->goal.offset &&
2784				    ti->curr.width == ti->goal.width &&
2785				    ecb->tag[0] == 0) {
2786					device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "step 1 "
2787					    "and no negotiation to perform "
2788					    "or tag to send\n");
2789					goto reset;
2790				}
2791				if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2792					device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "step 1 "
2793					    "but not in MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE\n");
2794					goto reset;
2795				}
2796				sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE; /* XXX */
2797				if (ecb->flags & ECB_RESET) {
2798					/*
2799					 * A DEVICE RESET was scheduled and
2800					 * ATNS used.  As SEND_DEV_RESET has
2801					 * the highest priority, the target
2802					 * will reset and disconnect and we
2803					 * will end up in ncr53c9x_done w/o
2804					 * negotiating or sending a TAG.  So
2805					 * we just break here in order to
2806					 * avoid warnings about negotiation
2807					 * not having completed.
2808					 */
2809					ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
2810					break;
2811				}
2812				if (ti->curr.width != ti->goal.width) {
2813					ti->flags |= T_WDTRSENT | T_SDTRSENT;
2814					ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_WDTR |
2815					    SEND_SDTR);
2816				}
2817				if (ti->curr.period != ti->goal.period ||
2818				    ti->curr.offset != ti->goal.offset) {
2819					ti->flags |= T_SDTRSENT;
2820					ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_SDTR);
2821				}
2822				if (ecb->tag[0] != 0)
2823					/* Could not do ATN3 so send TAG. */
2824					ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_TAG);
2825				break;
2826
2827			case 3:
2828				/*
2829				 * Grr, this is supposed to mean
2830				 * "target left command phase prematurely".
2831				 * It seems to happen regularly when
2832				 * sync mode is on.
2833				 * Look at FIFO to see if command went out.
2834				 * (Timing problems?)
2835				 */
2836				if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
2837					if (sc->sc_cmdlen == 0) {
2838						/* Hope for the best... */
2839						break;
2840					}
2841				} else if ((NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) &
2842				    NCRFIFO_FF) == 0) {
2843					/* Hope for the best... */
2844					break;
2845				}
2846				xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2847				printf("selection failed; %d left in FIFO "
2848				    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]\n",
2849				    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF,
2850				    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2851				    sc->sc_espstep);
2852				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2853				ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
2854				return;
2855
2856			case 2:
2857				/* Select stuck at Command Phase. */
2858				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2859				break;
2860
2861			case 4:
2862				if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT &&
2863				    sc->sc_cmdlen != 0) {
2864					xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2865					printf("select; %lu left in DMA buffer "
2866					    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]\n",
2867					    (u_long)sc->sc_cmdlen,
2868					    sc->sc_espintr,
2869					    sc->sc_espstat,
2870					    sc->sc_espstep);
2871				}
2872				/* So far, everything went fine. */
2873				break;
2874			}
2875
2876			sc->sc_prevphase = INVALID_PHASE;	/* ??? */
2877			/* Do an implicit RESTORE POINTERS. */
2878			sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
2879			sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
2880			sc->sc_state = NCR_CONNECTED;
2881			break;
2882		} else {
2883			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected status after "
2884			    "select: [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2885			    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
2886			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2887			DELAY(1);
2888			goto reset;
2889		}
2890		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE) {
2891			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "stray interrupt\n");
2892			return;
2893		}
2894		break;
2895
2896	case NCR_CONNECTED:
2897		if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_ICCS) != 0) {
2898			/* "Initiate Command Complete Steps" in progress */
2899			sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_ICCS;
2900
2901			if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DONE) == 0) {
2902				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "ICCS: "
2903				    ": [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2904				    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2905				    sc->sc_espstep);
2906			}
2907			ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc, NCR_RDFIFO_START);
2908			if (sc->sc_imlen < 2)
2909				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can't get status, "
2910				    "only %d bytes\n", (int)sc->sc_imlen);
2911			ecb->stat = sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen - 2];
2912			msg = sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen - 1];
2913			NCR_PHASE(("<stat:(%x,%x)>", ecb->stat, msg));
2914			if (msg == MSG_CMDCOMPLETE) {
2915				ecb->dleft =
2916				    (ecb->flags & ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE) ?
2917				    0 : sc->sc_dleft;
2918				if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) == 0)
2919					ecb->ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
2920				sc->sc_state = NCR_CMDCOMPLETE;
2921			} else
2922				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "STATUS_PHASE: "
2923				    "msg %d\n", msg);
2924			sc->sc_imlen = 0;
2925			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
2926			goto shortcut;	/* i.e. wait for disconnect */
2927		}
2928		break;
2929
2930	default:
2931		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "invalid state: %d [intr %x, "
2932		    "phase(c %x, p %x)]\n", sc->sc_state,
2933		    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
2934		goto reset;
2935	}
2936
2937	/*
2938	 * Driver is now in state NCR_CONNECTED, i.e. we
2939	 * have a current command working the SCSI bus.
2940	 */
2941	if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED || ecb == NULL)
2942		panic("%s: no nexus", __func__);
2943
2944	switch (sc->sc_phase) {
2945	case MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE:
2946		NCR_PHASE(("MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE "));
2947		ncr53c9x_msgout(sc);
2948		sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE;
2949		break;
2950
2951	case MESSAGE_IN_PHASE:
2952msgin:
2953		NCR_PHASE(("MESSAGE_IN_PHASE "));
2954		if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_BS) != 0) {
2955			if ((sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ||
2956			    (sc->sc_espstat2 & NCRFAS_STAT2_EMPTY) == 0) {
2957				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2958			}
2959			sc->sc_flags |= NCR_WAITI;
2960			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
2961		} else if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_FC) != 0) {
2962			if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_WAITI) == 0) {
2963				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MSGIN: unexpected "
2964				    "FC bit: [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2965				    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2966				    sc->sc_espstep);
2967			}
2968			sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_WAITI;
2969			ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc,
2970			    (sc->sc_prevphase == sc->sc_phase) ?
2971			    NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE : NCR_RDFIFO_START);
2972			ncr53c9x_msgin(sc);
2973		} else
2974			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MSGIN: weird bits: "
2975			    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2976			    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
2977		sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_IN_PHASE;
2978		goto shortcut;	/* i.e. expect data to be ready */
2979
2980	case COMMAND_PHASE:
2981		/*
2982		 * Send the command block.  Normally we don't see this
2983		 * phase because the SEL_ATN command takes care of
2984		 * all this.  However, we end up here if either the
2985		 * target or we wanted to exchange some more messages
2986		 * first (e.g. to start negotiations).
2987		 */
2988
2989		NCR_PHASE(("COMMAND_PHASE 0x%02x (%d) ",
2990		    ecb->cmd.cmd.opcode, ecb->clen));
2991		if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2992			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2993#if 0
2994			DELAY(1);
2995#endif
2996		}
2997		/*
2998		 * If we have more messages to send, e.g. WDTR or SDTR
2999		 * after we've sent a TAG, set ATN so we'll go back to
3000		 * MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE.
3001		 */
3002		if (sc->sc_msgpriq) {
3003			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);
3004			sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
3005		}
3006		if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
3007			/* Setup DMA transfer for command. */
3008			size = ecb->clen;
3009			sc->sc_cmdlen = size;
3010			sc->sc_cmdp = (void *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
3011			error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen,
3012			    0, &size);
3013			if (error != 0)
3014				goto cmd;
3015
3016			/* Program the SCSI counter. */
3017			NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
3018
3019			/* Load the count in. */
3020			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
3021
3022			/* Start the command transfer. */
3023			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS | NCRCMD_DMA);
3024			NCRDMA_GO(sc);
3025			sc->sc_prevphase = COMMAND_PHASE;
3026			break;
3027		}
3028cmd:
3029		sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
3030		ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, (uint8_t *)&ecb->cmd.cmd, ecb->clen);
3031		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
3032		sc->sc_prevphase = COMMAND_PHASE;
3033		break;
3034
3035	case DATA_OUT_PHASE:
3036		NCR_PHASE(("DATA_OUT_PHASE [%ld] ", (long)sc->sc_dleft));
3037		sc->sc_prevphase = DATA_OUT_PHASE;
3038		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
3039		size = ulmin(sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_maxxfer);
3040		error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_dp, &sc->sc_dleft, 0, &size);
3041		goto setup_xfer;
3042
3043	case DATA_IN_PHASE:
3044		NCR_PHASE(("DATA_IN_PHASE "));
3045		sc->sc_prevphase = DATA_IN_PHASE;
3046		if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_ESP100)
3047			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
3048		size = ulmin(sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_maxxfer);
3049		error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_dp, &sc->sc_dleft, 1, &size);
3050setup_xfer:
3051		if (error != 0) {
3052			switch (error) {
3053			case EFBIG:
3054				ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_TOO_BIG;
3055				break;
3056			case EINPROGRESS:
3057				panic("%s: cannot deal with deferred DMA",
3058				    __func__);
3059			case EINVAL:
3060				ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
3061				break;
3062			case ENOMEM:
3063				ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
3064				break;
3065			default:
3066				ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
3067			}
3068			goto finish;
3069		}
3070
3071		/* Target returned to data phase: wipe "done" memory. */
3072		ecb->flags &= ~ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
3073
3074		/* Program the SCSI counter. */
3075		NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
3076
3077		/* Load the count in. */
3078		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
3079
3080		/*
3081		 * Note that if `size' is 0, we've already transceived
3082		 * all the bytes we want but we're still in DATA PHASE.
3083		 * Apparently, the device needs padding.  Also, a
3084		 * transfer size of 0 means "maximum" to the chip
3085		 * DMA logic.
3086		 */
3087		NCRCMD(sc,
3088		    (size == 0 ? NCRCMD_TRPAD : NCRCMD_TRANS) | NCRCMD_DMA);
3089		NCRDMA_GO(sc);
3090		return;
3091
3092	case STATUS_PHASE:
3093		NCR_PHASE(("STATUS_PHASE "));
3094		sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ICCS;
3095		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_ICCS);
3096		sc->sc_prevphase = STATUS_PHASE;
3097		goto shortcut;	/* i.e. expect status results soon */
3098
3099	case INVALID_PHASE:
3100		break;
3101
3102	default:
3103		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3104		    "unexpected bus phase; resetting\n");
3105		goto reset;
3106	}
3107
3108	return;
3109
3110reset:
3111	ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
3112	return;
3113
3114finish:
3115	ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
3116	return;
3117
3118sched:
3119	sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
3120	ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
3121	return;
3122
3123shortcut:
3124	/*
3125	 * The idea is that many of the SCSI operations take very little
3126	 * time, and going away and getting interrupted is too high an
3127	 * overhead to pay.  For example, selecting, sending a message
3128	 * and command and then doing some work can be done in one "pass".
3129	 *
3130	 * The delay is a heuristic.  It is 2 when at 20 MHz, 2 at 25 MHz and
3131	 * 1 at 40 MHz.  This needs testing.
3132	 */
3133	microtime(&wait);
3134	wait.tv_usec += 50 / sc->sc_freq;
3135	if (wait.tv_usec > 1000000) {
3136		wait.tv_sec++;
3137		wait.tv_usec -= 1000000;
3138	}
3139	do {
3140		if (NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
3141			goto again;
3142		microtime(&cur);
3143	} while (cur.tv_sec <= wait.tv_sec && cur.tv_usec <= wait.tv_usec);
3144}
3145
3146static void
3147ncr53c9x_abort(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
3148{
3149
3150	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
3151
3152	/* 2 secs for the abort */
3153	ecb->timeout = NCR_ABORT_TIMEOUT;
3154	ecb->flags |= ECB_ABORT;
3155
3156	if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
3157		/*
3158		 * If we're still selecting, the message will be scheduled
3159		 * after selection is complete.
3160		 */
3161		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_CONNECTED)
3162			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
3163
3164		/*
3165		 * Reschedule callout.
3166		 */
3167		callout_reset(&ecb->ch, mstohz(ecb->timeout),
3168		    ncr53c9x_callout, ecb);
3169	} else {
3170		/*
3171		 * Just leave the command where it is.
3172		 * XXX - what choice do we have but to reset the SCSI
3173		 *	 eventually?
3174		 */
3175		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
3176			ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
3177	}
3178}
3179
3180static void
3181ncr53c9x_callout(void *arg)
3182{
3183	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb = arg;
3184	union ccb *ccb = ecb->ccb;
3185	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = ecb->sc;
3186	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
3187
3188	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
3189
3190	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
3191	xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
3192	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timed out [ecb %p (flags 0x%x, dleft %x, "
3193	    "stat %x)], <state %d, nexus %p, phase(l %x, c %x, p %x), "
3194	    "resid %lx, msg(q %x,o %x) %s>",
3195	    ecb, ecb->flags, ecb->dleft, ecb->stat,
3196	    sc->sc_state, sc->sc_nexus,
3197	    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT),
3198	    sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase,
3199	    (long)sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_msgpriq, sc->sc_msgout,
3200	    NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc) ? "DMA active" : "");
3201#if defined(NCR53C9X_DEBUG) && NCR53C9X_DEBUG > 1
3202	printf("TRACE: %s.", ecb->trace);
3203#endif
3204
3205	if (ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT) {
3206		/* Abort timed out. */
3207		printf(" AGAIN\n");
3208		ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
3209	} else {
3210		/* Abort the operation that has timed out. */
3211		printf("\n");
3212		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
3213		ncr53c9x_abort(sc, ecb);
3214
3215		/* Disable sync mode if stuck in a data phase. */
3216		if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus && ti->curr.offset != 0 &&
3217		    (sc->sc_phase & (MSGI | CDI)) == 0) {
3218			/* XXX ASYNC CALLBACK! */
3219			ti->goal.offset = 0;
3220			xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
3221			printf("sync negotiation disabled\n");
3222		}
3223	}
3224}
3225
3226static void
3227ncr53c9x_watch(void *arg)
3228{
3229	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = arg;
3230	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
3231	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
3232	time_t old;
3233	int t;
3234
3235	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
3236
3237	/* Delete any structures that have not been used in 10min. */
3238	old = time_second - (10 * 60);
3239
3240	for (t = 0; t < sc->sc_ntarg; t++) {
3241		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[t];
3242		li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
3243		while (li) {
3244			if (li->last_used < old &&
3245			    li->untagged == NULL &&
3246			    li->used == 0) {
3247				if (li->lun < NCR_NLUN)
3248					ti->lun[li->lun] = NULL;
3249				LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
3250				free(li, M_DEVBUF);
3251				/* Restart the search at the beginning. */
3252				li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
3253				continue;
3254			}
3255			li = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
3256		}
3257	}
3258	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, 60 * hz, ncr53c9x_watch, sc);
3259}
3260