1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
12 *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <sys/cdefs.h>
30__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31
32#include <sys/param.h>
33#include <sys/module.h>
34#include <sys/systm.h>
35#include <sys/kernel.h>
36#include <sys/bus.h>
37#include <sys/conf.h>
38#include <sys/endian.h>
39#include <sys/malloc.h>
40#include <sys/lock.h>
41#include <sys/mutex.h>
42#include <sys/sysctl.h>
43#include <machine/stdarg.h>
44#include <machine/resource.h>
45#include <machine/bus.h>
46#include <sys/rman.h>
47#include "ahci.h"
48
49#include <cam/cam.h>
50#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
51#include <cam/cam_sim.h>
52#include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
53#include <cam/cam_debug.h>
54
55/* local prototypes */
56static void ahci_intr(void *data);
57static void ahci_intr_one(void *data);
58static void ahci_intr_one_edge(void *data);
59static int ahci_ch_init(device_t dev);
60static int ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev);
61static int ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev);
62static int ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev);
63static void ahci_ch_pm(void *arg);
64static void ahci_ch_intr(void *arg);
65static void ahci_ch_intr_direct(void *arg);
66static void ahci_ch_intr_main(struct ahci_channel *ch, uint32_t istatus);
67static void ahci_begin_transaction(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb);
68static void ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
69static void ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot);
70static void ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot);
71static void ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et);
72static int ahci_setup_fis(struct ahci_channel *ch, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag);
73static void ahci_dmainit(device_t dev);
74static void ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
75static void ahci_dmafini(device_t dev);
76static void ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev);
77static void ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev);
78static void ahci_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch);
79static void ahci_start(struct ahci_channel *ch, int fbs);
80static void ahci_stop(struct ahci_channel *ch);
81static void ahci_clo(struct ahci_channel *ch);
82static void ahci_start_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch);
83static void ahci_stop_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch);
84static int ahci_phy_check_events(struct ahci_channel *ch, u_int32_t serr);
85static uint32_t ahci_ch_detval(struct ahci_channel *ch, uint32_t val);
86
87static int ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch);
88static int ahci_sata_phy_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch);
89static int ahci_wait_ready(struct ahci_channel *ch, int t, int t0);
90
91static void ahci_issue_recovery(struct ahci_channel *ch);
92static void ahci_process_read_log(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb);
93static void ahci_process_request_sense(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb);
94
95static void ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
96static void ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim);
97
98static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AHCI, "AHCI driver", "AHCI driver data buffers");
99
100#define recovery_type		spriv_field0
101#define RECOVERY_NONE		0
102#define RECOVERY_READ_LOG	1
103#define RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE	2
104#define recovery_slot		spriv_field1
105
106static uint32_t
107ahci_ch_detval(struct ahci_channel *ch, uint32_t val)
108{
109
110	return ch->disablephy ? ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE : val;
111}
112
113int
114ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev)
115{
116	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
117	/* Clear interrupts */
118	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS));
119	/* Configure CCC */
120	if (ctlr->ccc) {
121		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCP, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI));
122		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC,
123		    (ctlr->ccc << AHCI_CCCC_TV_SHIFT) |
124		    (4 << AHCI_CCCC_CC_SHIFT) |
125		    AHCI_CCCC_EN);
126		ctlr->cccv = (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC) &
127		    AHCI_CCCC_INT_MASK) >> AHCI_CCCC_INT_SHIFT;
128		if (bootverbose) {
129			device_printf(dev,
130			    "CCC with %dms/4cmd enabled on vector %d\n",
131			    ctlr->ccc, ctlr->cccv);
132		}
133	}
134	/* Enable AHCI interrupts */
135	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
136	    ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
137	return (0);
138}
139
140int
141ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev)
142{
143	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
144	uint32_t v;
145	int timeout;
146
147	/* BIOS/OS Handoff */
148	if ((ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS) >= 0x00010200) &&
149	    (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP2) & AHCI_CAP2_BOH) &&
150	    ((v = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_BOHC)) & AHCI_BOHC_OOS) == 0) {
151
152		/* Request OS ownership. */
153		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_BOHC, v | AHCI_BOHC_OOS);
154
155		/* Wait up to 2s for BIOS ownership release. */
156		for (timeout = 0; timeout < 80; timeout++) {
157			DELAY(25000);
158			v = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_BOHC);
159			if ((v & AHCI_BOHC_BOS) == 0)
160				break;
161			if ((v & AHCI_BOHC_BB) == 0)
162				break;
163		}
164	}
165
166	/* Enable AHCI mode */
167	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
168	/* Reset AHCI controller */
169	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE|AHCI_GHC_HR);
170	for (timeout = 1000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
171		DELAY(1000);
172		if ((ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
173			break;
174	}
175	if (timeout == 0) {
176		device_printf(dev, "AHCI controller reset failure\n");
177		return (ENXIO);
178	}
179	/* Reenable AHCI mode */
180	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
181
182	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_RESTORE_CAP) {
183		/*
184		 * Restore capability field.
185		 * This is write to a read-only register to restore its state.
186		 * On fully standard-compliant hardware this is not needed and
187		 * this operation shall not take place. See ahci_pci.c for
188		 * platforms using this quirk.
189		 */
190		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP, ctlr->caps);
191	}
192
193	return (0);
194}
195
196
197int
198ahci_attach(device_t dev)
199{
200	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
201	int error, i, speed, unit;
202	uint32_t u, version;
203	device_t child;
204
205	ctlr->dev = dev;
206	ctlr->ccc = 0;
207	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
208	    device_get_unit(dev), "ccc", &ctlr->ccc);
209	mtx_init(&ctlr->ch_mtx, "AHCI channels lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
210
211	/* Setup our own memory management for channels. */
212	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_start = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
213	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_end = rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem);
214	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
215	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
216	if ((error = rman_init(&ctlr->sc_iomem)) != 0) {
217		ahci_free_mem(dev);
218		return (error);
219	}
220	if ((error = rman_manage_region(&ctlr->sc_iomem,
221	    rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem), rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem))) != 0) {
222		ahci_free_mem(dev);
223		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
224		return (error);
225	}
226	/* Get the HW capabilities */
227	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
228	ctlr->caps = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP);
229	if (version >= 0x00010200)
230		ctlr->caps2 = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP2);
231	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)
232		ctlr->capsem = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL);
233
234	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_FORCE_PI) {
235		/*
236		 * Enable ports.
237		 * The spec says that BIOS sets up bits corresponding to
238		 * available ports. On platforms where this information
239		 * is missing, the driver can define available ports on its own.
240		 */
241		int nports = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1;
242		int nmask = (1 << nports) - 1;
243
244		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI, nmask);
245		device_printf(dev, "Forcing PI to %d ports (mask = %x)\n",
246		    nports, nmask);
247	}
248
249	ctlr->ichannels = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI);
250
251	/* Identify and set separate quirks for HBA and RAID f/w Marvells. */
252	if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
253	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) == 0)
254		ctlr->quirks |= AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES;
255
256	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_1CH) {
257		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
258		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x01;
259	}
260	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_2CH) {
261		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
262		ctlr->caps |= 1;
263		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x03;
264	}
265	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_4CH) {
266		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
267		ctlr->caps |= 3;
268		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x0f;
269	}
270	ctlr->channels = MAX(flsl(ctlr->ichannels),
271	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
272	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOPMP)
273		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
274	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NONCQ)
275		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SNCQ;
276	if ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) == 0)
277		ctlr->ccc = 0;
278	ctlr->emloc = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_LOC);
279
280	/* Create controller-wide DMA tag. */
281	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1, 0,
282	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR :
283	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
284	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE, BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED, BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,
285	    ctlr->dma_coherent ? BUS_DMA_COHERENT : 0, NULL, NULL,
286	    &ctlr->dma_tag)) {
287		ahci_free_mem(dev);
288		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
289		return (ENXIO);
290	}
291
292	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
293
294	/* Setup interrupts. */
295	if ((error = ahci_setup_interrupt(dev)) != 0) {
296		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ctlr->dma_tag);
297		ahci_free_mem(dev);
298		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
299		return (error);
300	}
301
302	i = 0;
303	for (u = ctlr->ichannels; u != 0; u >>= 1)
304		i += (u & 1);
305	ctlr->direct = (ctlr->msi && (ctlr->numirqs > 1 || i <= 3));
306	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
307	    "direct", &ctlr->direct);
308	/* Announce HW capabilities. */
309	speed = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
310	device_printf(dev,
311		    "AHCI v%x.%02x with %d %sGbps ports, Port Multiplier %s%s\n",
312		    ((version >> 20) & 0xf0) + ((version >> 16) & 0x0f),
313		    ((version >> 4) & 0xf0) + (version & 0x0f),
314		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1,
315		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
316		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))),
317		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ?
318		    "supported" : "not supported",
319		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ?
320		    " with FBS" : "");
321	if (ctlr->quirks != 0) {
322		device_printf(dev, "quirks=0x%b\n", ctlr->quirks,
323		    AHCI_Q_BIT_STRING);
324	}
325	if (bootverbose) {
326		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s %sGbps",
327		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? " 64bit":"",
328		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? " NCQ":"",
329		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF) ? " SNTF":"",
330		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SMPS) ? " MPS":"",
331		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) ? " SS":"",
332		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SALP) ? " ALP":"",
333		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAL) ? " AL":"",
334		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) ? " CLO":"",
335		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
336		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))));
337		printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s %dcmd%s%s%s %dports\n",
338		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAM) ? " AM":"",
339		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? " PM":"",
340		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ? " FBS":"",
341		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PMD) ? " PMD":"",
342		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSC) ? " SSC":"",
343		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PSC) ? " PSC":"",
344		    ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1,
345		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) ? " CCC":"",
346		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) ? " EM":"",
347		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SXS) ? " eSATA":"",
348		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
349	}
350	if (bootverbose && version >= 0x00010200) {
351		device_printf(dev, "Caps2:%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
352		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_DESO) ? " DESO":"",
353		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_SADM) ? " SADM":"",
354		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_SDS) ? " SDS":"",
355		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST) ? " APST":"",
356		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_NVMP) ? " NVMP":"",
357		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_BOH) ? " BOH":"");
358	}
359	/* Attach all channels on this controller */
360	for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
361		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahcich", -1);
362		if (child == NULL) {
363			device_printf(dev, "failed to add channel device\n");
364			continue;
365		}
366		device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)unit);
367		if ((ctlr->ichannels & (1 << unit)) == 0)
368			device_disable(child);
369	}
370	/* Attach any remapped NVME device */
371	for (; unit < ctlr->channels + ctlr->remapped_devices; unit++) {
372		child = device_add_child(dev, "nvme", -1);
373		if (child == NULL) {
374			device_printf(dev, "failed to add remapped NVMe device");
375			    continue;
376		}
377		device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)(unit | AHCI_REMAPPED_UNIT));
378	}
379
380	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) {
381		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahciem", -1);
382		if (child == NULL)
383			device_printf(dev, "failed to add enclosure device\n");
384		else
385			device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)AHCI_EM_UNIT);
386	}
387	bus_generic_attach(dev);
388	return (0);
389}
390
391int
392ahci_detach(device_t dev)
393{
394	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
395	int i;
396
397	/* Detach & delete all children */
398	device_delete_children(dev);
399
400	/* Free interrupts. */
401	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
402		if (ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq) {
403			bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
404			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle);
405			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
406			    ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq);
407		}
408	}
409	bus_dma_tag_destroy(ctlr->dma_tag);
410	/* Free memory. */
411	rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
412	ahci_free_mem(dev);
413	mtx_destroy(&ctlr->ch_mtx);
414	return (0);
415}
416
417void
418ahci_free_mem(device_t dev)
419{
420	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
421
422	/* Release memory resources */
423	if (ctlr->r_mem)
424		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
425	if (ctlr->r_msix_table)
426		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
427		    ctlr->r_msix_tab_rid, ctlr->r_msix_table);
428	if (ctlr->r_msix_pba)
429		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
430		    ctlr->r_msix_pba_rid, ctlr->r_msix_pba);
431
432	ctlr->r_msix_pba = ctlr->r_mem = ctlr->r_msix_table = NULL;
433}
434
435int
436ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev)
437{
438	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
439	int i;
440
441	/* Check for single MSI vector fallback. */
442	if (ctlr->numirqs > 1 &&
443	    (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_MRSM) != 0) {
444		device_printf(dev, "Falling back to one MSI\n");
445		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
446	}
447
448	/* Ensure we don't overrun irqs. */
449	if (ctlr->numirqs > AHCI_MAX_IRQS) {
450		device_printf(dev, "Too many irqs %d > %d (clamping)\n",
451		    ctlr->numirqs, AHCI_MAX_IRQS);
452		ctlr->numirqs = AHCI_MAX_IRQS;
453	}
454
455	/* Allocate all IRQs. */
456	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
457		ctlr->irqs[i].ctlr = ctlr;
458		ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid = i + (ctlr->msi ? 1 : 0);
459		if (ctlr->channels == 1 && !ctlr->ccc && ctlr->msi)
460			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
461		else if (ctlr->numirqs == 1 || i >= ctlr->channels ||
462		    (ctlr->ccc && i == ctlr->cccv))
463			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL;
464		else if (ctlr->channels > ctlr->numirqs &&
465		    i == ctlr->numirqs - 1)
466			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER;
467		else
468			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
469		if (!(ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
470		    &ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
471			device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
472			return (ENXIO);
473		}
474		if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
475		    (ctlr->irqs[i].mode != AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE) ? ahci_intr :
476		     ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS) ? ahci_intr_one_edge :
477		      ahci_intr_one),
478		    &ctlr->irqs[i], &ctlr->irqs[i].handle))) {
479			/* SOS XXX release r_irq */
480			device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
481			return (ENXIO);
482		}
483		if (ctlr->numirqs > 1) {
484			bus_describe_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
485			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle,
486			    ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE ?
487			    "ch%d" : "%d", i);
488		}
489	}
490	return (0);
491}
492
493/*
494 * Common case interrupt handler.
495 */
496static void
497ahci_intr(void *data)
498{
499	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
500	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
501	u_int32_t is, ise = 0;
502	void *arg;
503	int unit;
504
505	if (irq->mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL) {
506		unit = 0;
507		if (ctlr->ccc)
508			is = ctlr->ichannels;
509		else
510			is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
511	} else {	/* AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER */
512		unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
513		is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
514		is &= (0xffffffff << unit);
515	}
516	/* CCC interrupt is edge triggered. */
517	if (ctlr->ccc)
518		ise = 1 << ctlr->cccv;
519	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
520	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
521		ise |= is;
522	if (ise != 0)
523		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ise);
524	for (; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
525		if ((is & (1 << unit)) != 0 &&
526		    (arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument)) {
527				ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
528		}
529	}
530	for (; unit < ctlr->channels + ctlr->remapped_devices; unit++) {
531		if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument)) {
532			ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
533		}
534	}
535
536	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
537	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
538		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, is);
539	ATA_RBL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
540}
541
542/*
543 * Simplified interrupt handler for multivector MSI mode.
544 */
545static void
546ahci_intr_one(void *data)
547{
548	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
549	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
550	void *arg;
551	int unit;
552
553	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
554	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
555	    ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
556	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
557	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
558	ATA_RBL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
559}
560
561static void
562ahci_intr_one_edge(void *data)
563{
564	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
565	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
566	void *arg;
567	int unit;
568
569	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
570	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
571	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
572	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
573		ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
574	ATA_RBL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
575}
576
577struct resource *
578ahci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
579    rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
580{
581	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
582	struct resource *res;
583	rman_res_t st;
584	int offset, size, unit;
585	bool is_em, is_remapped;
586
587	unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
588	is_em = is_remapped = false;
589	if (unit & AHCI_REMAPPED_UNIT) {
590		unit &= AHCI_UNIT;
591		unit -= ctlr->channels;
592		is_remapped = true;
593	} else if (unit & AHCI_EM_UNIT) {
594		unit &= AHCI_UNIT;
595		is_em = true;
596	}
597	res = NULL;
598	switch (type) {
599	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
600		if (is_remapped) {
601			offset = ctlr->remap_offset + unit * ctlr->remap_size;
602			size = ctlr->remap_size;
603		} else if (!is_em) {
604			offset = AHCI_OFFSET + (unit << 7);
605			size = 128;
606		} else if (*rid == 0) {
607			offset = AHCI_EM_CTL;
608			size = 4;
609		} else {
610			offset = (ctlr->emloc & 0xffff0000) >> 14;
611			size = (ctlr->emloc & 0x0000ffff) << 2;
612			if (*rid != 1) {
613				if (*rid == 2 && (ctlr->capsem &
614				    (AHCI_EM_XMT | AHCI_EM_SMB)) == 0)
615					offset += size;
616				else
617					break;
618			}
619		}
620		st = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
621		res = rman_reserve_resource(&ctlr->sc_iomem, st + offset,
622		    st + offset + size - 1, size, RF_ACTIVE, child);
623		if (res) {
624			bus_space_handle_t bsh;
625			bus_space_tag_t bst;
626			bsh = rman_get_bushandle(ctlr->r_mem);
627			bst = rman_get_bustag(ctlr->r_mem);
628			bus_space_subregion(bst, bsh, offset, 128, &bsh);
629			rman_set_bushandle(res, bsh);
630			rman_set_bustag(res, bst);
631		}
632		break;
633	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
634		if (*rid == ATA_IRQ_RID)
635			res = ctlr->irqs[0].r_irq;
636		break;
637	}
638	return (res);
639}
640
641int
642ahci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
643    struct resource *r)
644{
645
646	switch (type) {
647	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
648		rman_release_resource(r);
649		return (0);
650	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
651		if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
652			return (ENOENT);
653		return (0);
654	}
655	return (EINVAL);
656}
657
658int
659ahci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
660    int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *function,
661    void *argument, void **cookiep)
662{
663	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
664	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child) & AHCI_UNIT;
665
666	if (filter != NULL) {
667		printf("ahci.c: we cannot use a filter here\n");
668		return (EINVAL);
669	}
670	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = function;
671	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
672	return (0);
673}
674
675int
676ahci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
677    void *cookie)
678{
679	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
680	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child) & AHCI_UNIT;
681
682	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
683	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
684	return (0);
685}
686
687int
688ahci_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
689{
690	intptr_t ivars;
691	int retval;
692
693	retval = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
694	ivars = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
695	if ((ivars & AHCI_EM_UNIT) == 0)
696		retval += printf(" at channel %d", (int)ivars & AHCI_UNIT);
697	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
698	return (retval);
699}
700
701int
702ahci_child_location_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
703    size_t buflen)
704{
705	intptr_t ivars;
706
707	ivars = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
708	if ((ivars & AHCI_EM_UNIT) == 0)
709		snprintf(buf, buflen, "channel=%d", (int)ivars & AHCI_UNIT);
710	return (0);
711}
712
713bus_dma_tag_t
714ahci_get_dma_tag(device_t dev, device_t child)
715{
716	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
717
718	return (ctlr->dma_tag);
719}
720
721void
722ahci_attached(device_t dev, struct ahci_channel *ch)
723{
724	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
725
726	mtx_lock(&ctlr->ch_mtx);
727	ctlr->ch[ch->unit] = ch;
728	mtx_unlock(&ctlr->ch_mtx);
729}
730
731void
732ahci_detached(device_t dev, struct ahci_channel *ch)
733{
734	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
735
736	mtx_lock(&ctlr->ch_mtx);
737	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
738	ctlr->ch[ch->unit] = NULL;
739	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
740	mtx_unlock(&ctlr->ch_mtx);
741}
742
743struct ahci_channel *
744ahci_getch(device_t dev, int n)
745{
746	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
747	struct ahci_channel *ch;
748
749	KASSERT(n >= 0 && n < AHCI_MAX_PORTS, ("Bad channel number %d", n));
750	mtx_lock(&ctlr->ch_mtx);
751	ch = ctlr->ch[n];
752	if (ch != NULL)
753		mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
754	mtx_unlock(&ctlr->ch_mtx);
755	return (ch);
756}
757
758void
759ahci_putch(struct ahci_channel *ch)
760{
761
762	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
763}
764
765static int
766ahci_ch_probe(device_t dev)
767{
768
769	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI channel");
770	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
771}
772
773static int
774ahci_ch_disablephy_proc(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
775{
776	struct ahci_channel *ch;
777	int error, value;
778
779	ch = arg1;
780	value = ch->disablephy;
781	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &value, 0, req);
782	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL || (value != 0 && value != 1))
783		return (error);
784
785	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
786	ch->disablephy = value;
787	if (value) {
788		ahci_ch_deinit(ch->dev);
789	} else {
790		ahci_ch_init(ch->dev);
791		ahci_phy_check_events(ch, ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED | ATA_SE_EXCHANGED);
792	}
793	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
794
795	return (0);
796}
797
798static int
799ahci_ch_attach(device_t dev)
800{
801	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
802	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
803	struct cam_devq *devq;
804	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
805	struct sysctl_oid *tree;
806	int rid, error, i, sata_rev = 0;
807	u_int32_t version;
808
809	ch->dev = dev;
810	ch->unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev);
811	ch->caps = ctlr->caps;
812	ch->caps2 = ctlr->caps2;
813	ch->start = ctlr->ch_start;
814	ch->quirks = ctlr->quirks;
815	ch->vendorid = ctlr->vendorid;
816	ch->deviceid = ctlr->deviceid;
817	ch->subvendorid = ctlr->subvendorid;
818	ch->subdeviceid = ctlr->subdeviceid;
819	ch->numslots = ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1;
820	mtx_init(&ch->mtx, "AHCI channel lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
821	ch->pm_level = 0;
822	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
823	    device_get_unit(dev), "pm_level", &ch->pm_level);
824	STAILQ_INIT(&ch->doneq);
825	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
826		callout_init_mtx(&ch->pm_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
827	callout_init_mtx(&ch->reset_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
828	/* JMicron external ports (0) sometimes limited */
829	if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA1_UNIT0) && ch->unit == 0)
830		sata_rev = 1;
831	if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA2)
832		sata_rev = 2;
833	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
834	    device_get_unit(dev), "sata_rev", &sata_rev);
835	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
836		ch->user[i].revision = sata_rev;
837		ch->user[i].mode = 0;
838		ch->user[i].bytecount = 8192;
839		ch->user[i].tags = ch->numslots;
840		ch->user[i].caps = 0;
841		ch->curr[i] = ch->user[i];
842		if (ch->pm_level) {
843			ch->user[i].caps = CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ |
844			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST |
845			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ | CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_APST;
846		}
847		ch->user[i].caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA |
848		    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
849	}
850	rid = 0;
851	if (!(ch->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
852	    &rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
853		return (ENXIO);
854	ch->chcaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
855	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
856	if (version < 0x00010200 && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS))
857		ch->chcaps |= AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP;
858	if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_SDS)
859		ch->chscaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_DEVSLP);
860	if (bootverbose) {
861		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
862		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_HPCP) ? " HPCP":"",
863		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_MPSP) ? " MPSP":"",
864		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) ? " CPD":"",
865		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_ESP) ? " ESP":"",
866		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) ? " FBSCP":"",
867		    (ch->chscaps & AHCI_P_DEVSLP_DSP) ? " DSP":"");
868	}
869	ahci_dmainit(dev);
870	ahci_slotsalloc(dev);
871	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
872	ahci_ch_init(dev);
873	rid = ATA_IRQ_RID;
874	if (!(ch->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
875	    &rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
876		device_printf(dev, "Unable to map interrupt\n");
877		error = ENXIO;
878		goto err0;
879	}
880	if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
881	    ctlr->direct ? ahci_ch_intr_direct : ahci_ch_intr,
882	    ch, &ch->ih))) {
883		device_printf(dev, "Unable to setup interrupt\n");
884		error = ENXIO;
885		goto err1;
886	}
887	/* Create the device queue for our SIM. */
888	devq = cam_simq_alloc(ch->numslots);
889	if (devq == NULL) {
890		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate simq\n");
891		error = ENOMEM;
892		goto err1;
893	}
894	/* Construct SIM entry */
895	ch->sim = cam_sim_alloc(ahciaction, ahcipoll, "ahcich", ch,
896	    device_get_unit(dev), (struct mtx *)&ch->mtx,
897	    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCCS) ? 1 : min(2, ch->numslots),
898	    (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? ch->numslots : 0,
899	    devq);
900	if (ch->sim == NULL) {
901		cam_simq_free(devq);
902		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate sim\n");
903		error = ENOMEM;
904		goto err1;
905	}
906	if (xpt_bus_register(ch->sim, dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
907		device_printf(dev, "unable to register xpt bus\n");
908		error = ENXIO;
909		goto err2;
910	}
911	if (xpt_create_path(&ch->path, /*periph*/NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
912	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
913		device_printf(dev, "unable to create path\n");
914		error = ENXIO;
915		goto err3;
916	}
917	if (ch->pm_level > 3) {
918		callout_reset(&ch->pm_timer,
919		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8,
920		    ahci_ch_pm, ch);
921	}
922	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
923	ahci_attached(device_get_parent(dev), ch);
924	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
925	tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
926	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO, "disable_phy",
927	    CTLFLAG_RW | CTLTYPE_UINT, ch, 0, ahci_ch_disablephy_proc, "IU",
928	    "Disable PHY");
929	return (0);
930
931err3:
932	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
933err2:
934	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
935err1:
936	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
937err0:
938	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
939	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
940	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
941	return (error);
942}
943
944static int
945ahci_ch_detach(device_t dev)
946{
947	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
948
949	ahci_detached(device_get_parent(dev), ch);
950	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
951	xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ch->path, NULL);
952	/* Forget about reset. */
953	if (ch->resetting) {
954		ch->resetting = 0;
955		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
956	}
957	xpt_free_path(ch->path);
958	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
959	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
960	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
961
962	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
963		callout_drain(&ch->pm_timer);
964	callout_drain(&ch->reset_timer);
965	bus_teardown_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ch->ih);
966	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
967
968	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
969	ahci_slotsfree(dev);
970	ahci_dmafini(dev);
971
972	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
973	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
974	return (0);
975}
976
977static int
978ahci_ch_init(device_t dev)
979{
980	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
981	uint64_t work;
982
983	/* Disable port interrupts */
984	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
985	/* Setup work areas */
986	work = ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CL_OFFSET;
987	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLB, work & 0xffffffff);
988	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLBU, work >> 32);
989	work = ch->dma.rfis_bus;
990	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FB, work & 0xffffffff);
991	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBU, work >> 32);
992	/* Activate the channel and power/spin up device */
993	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD,
994	     (AHCI_P_CMD_ACTIVE | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
995	     ((ch->pm_level == 2 || ch->pm_level == 3) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE : 0) |
996	     ((ch->pm_level > 2) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ASP : 0 )));
997	ahci_start_fr(ch);
998	ahci_start(ch, 1);
999	return (0);
1000}
1001
1002static int
1003ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev)
1004{
1005	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1006
1007	/* Disable port interrupts. */
1008	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1009	/* Reset command register. */
1010	ahci_stop(ch);
1011	ahci_stop_fr(ch);
1012	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, 0);
1013	/* Allow everything, including partial and slumber modes. */
1014	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, 0);
1015	/* Request slumber mode transition and give some time to get there. */
1016	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER);
1017	DELAY(100);
1018	/* Disable PHY. */
1019	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
1020	return (0);
1021}
1022
1023static int
1024ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev)
1025{
1026	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1027
1028	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1029	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1030	/* Forget about reset. */
1031	if (ch->resetting) {
1032		ch->resetting = 0;
1033		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
1034		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1035	}
1036	while (ch->oslots)
1037		msleep(ch, &ch->mtx, PRIBIO, "ahcisusp", hz/100);
1038	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1039	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1040	return (0);
1041}
1042
1043static int
1044ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev)
1045{
1046	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1047
1048	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1049	ahci_ch_init(dev);
1050	ahci_reset(ch);
1051	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1052	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1053	return (0);
1054}
1055
1056devclass_t ahcich_devclass;
1057static device_method_t ahcich_methods[] = {
1058	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ch_probe),
1059	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_ch_attach),
1060	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_ch_detach),
1061	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_ch_suspend),
1062	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_ch_resume),
1063	DEVMETHOD_END
1064};
1065static driver_t ahcich_driver = {
1066        "ahcich",
1067        ahcich_methods,
1068        sizeof(struct ahci_channel)
1069};
1070DRIVER_MODULE(ahcich, ahci, ahcich_driver, ahcich_devclass, NULL, NULL);
1071
1072struct ahci_dc_cb_args {
1073	bus_addr_t maddr;
1074	int error;
1075};
1076
1077static void
1078ahci_dmainit(device_t dev)
1079{
1080	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1081	struct ahci_dc_cb_args dcba;
1082	size_t rfsize;
1083	int error;
1084
1085	/* Command area. */
1086	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1024, 0,
1087	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1088	    NULL, NULL, AHCI_WORK_SIZE, 1, AHCI_WORK_SIZE,
1089	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.work_tag);
1090	if (error != 0)
1091		goto error;
1092	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.work_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.work,
1093	    BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ch->dma.work_map);
1094	if (error != 0)
1095		goto error;
1096	error = bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map, ch->dma.work,
1097	    AHCI_WORK_SIZE, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1098	if (error != 0 || (error = dcba.error) != 0) {
1099		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1100		goto error;
1101	}
1102	ch->dma.work_bus = dcba.maddr;
1103	/* FIS receive area. */
1104	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP)
1105	    rfsize = 4096;
1106	else
1107	    rfsize = 256;
1108	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), rfsize, 0,
1109	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1110	    NULL, NULL, rfsize, 1, rfsize,
1111	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.rfis_tag);
1112	if (error != 0)
1113		goto error;
1114	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.rfis_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.rfis, 0,
1115	    &ch->dma.rfis_map);
1116	if (error != 0)
1117		goto error;
1118	error = bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map, ch->dma.rfis,
1119	    rfsize, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1120	if (error != 0 || (error = dcba.error) != 0) {
1121		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1122		goto error;
1123	}
1124	ch->dma.rfis_bus = dcba.maddr;
1125	/* Data area. */
1126	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 2, 0,
1127	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1128	    NULL, NULL,
1129	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES * PAGE_SIZE * ch->numslots,
1130	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, AHCI_PRD_MAX,
1131	    0, busdma_lock_mutex, &ch->mtx, &ch->dma.data_tag);
1132	if (error != 0)
1133		goto error;
1134	return;
1135
1136error:
1137	device_printf(dev, "WARNING - DMA initialization failed, error %d\n",
1138	    error);
1139	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1140}
1141
1142static void
1143ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1144{
1145	struct ahci_dc_cb_args *dcba = (struct ahci_dc_cb_args *)xsc;
1146
1147	if (!(dcba->error = error))
1148		dcba->maddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
1149}
1150
1151static void
1152ahci_dmafini(device_t dev)
1153{
1154	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1155
1156	if (ch->dma.data_tag) {
1157		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag);
1158		ch->dma.data_tag = NULL;
1159	}
1160	if (ch->dma.rfis_bus) {
1161		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1162		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1163		ch->dma.rfis_bus = 0;
1164		ch->dma.rfis = NULL;
1165	}
1166	if (ch->dma.work_bus) {
1167		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map);
1168		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1169		ch->dma.work_bus = 0;
1170		ch->dma.work = NULL;
1171	}
1172	if (ch->dma.work_tag) {
1173		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.work_tag);
1174		ch->dma.work_tag = NULL;
1175	}
1176}
1177
1178static void
1179ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev)
1180{
1181	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1182	int i;
1183
1184	/* Alloc and setup command/dma slots */
1185	bzero(ch->slot, sizeof(ch->slot));
1186	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1187		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1188
1189		slot->ch = ch;
1190		slot->slot = i;
1191		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1192		slot->ccb = NULL;
1193		callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout, &ch->mtx, 0);
1194
1195		if (bus_dmamap_create(ch->dma.data_tag, 0, &slot->dma.data_map))
1196			device_printf(ch->dev, "FAILURE - create data_map\n");
1197	}
1198}
1199
1200static void
1201ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev)
1202{
1203	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1204	int i;
1205
1206	/* Free all dma slots */
1207	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1208		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1209
1210		callout_drain(&slot->timeout);
1211		if (slot->dma.data_map) {
1212			bus_dmamap_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1213			slot->dma.data_map = NULL;
1214		}
1215	}
1216}
1217
1218static int
1219ahci_phy_check_events(struct ahci_channel *ch, u_int32_t serr)
1220{
1221
1222	if (((ch->pm_level == 0) && (serr & ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED)) ||
1223	    ((ch->pm_level != 0 || ch->listening) && (serr & ATA_SE_EXCHANGED))) {
1224		u_int32_t status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
1225		union ccb *ccb;
1226
1227		if (bootverbose) {
1228			if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
1229				device_printf(ch->dev, "CONNECT requested\n");
1230			else
1231				device_printf(ch->dev, "DISCONNECT requested\n");
1232		}
1233		ahci_reset(ch);
1234		if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1235			return (0);
1236		if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL,
1237		    cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1238		    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1239			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1240			return (0);
1241		}
1242		xpt_rescan(ccb);
1243		return (1);
1244	}
1245	return (0);
1246}
1247
1248static void
1249ahci_cpd_check_events(struct ahci_channel *ch)
1250{
1251	u_int32_t status;
1252	union ccb *ccb;
1253	device_t dev;
1254
1255	if (ch->pm_level == 0)
1256		return;
1257
1258	status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1259	if ((status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) == 0)
1260		return;
1261
1262	if (bootverbose) {
1263		dev = ch->dev;
1264		if (status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPS) {
1265			device_printf(dev, "COLD CONNECT requested\n");
1266		} else
1267			device_printf(dev, "COLD DISCONNECT requested\n");
1268	}
1269	ahci_reset(ch);
1270	if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1271		return;
1272	if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1273	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1274		xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1275		return;
1276	}
1277	xpt_rescan(ccb);
1278}
1279
1280static void
1281ahci_notify_events(struct ahci_channel *ch, u_int32_t status)
1282{
1283	struct cam_path *dpath;
1284	int i;
1285
1286	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1287		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF, status);
1288	if (bootverbose)
1289		device_printf(ch->dev, "SNTF 0x%04x\n", status);
1290	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1291		if ((status & (1 << i)) == 0)
1292			continue;
1293		if (xpt_create_path(&dpath, NULL,
1294		    xpt_path_path_id(ch->path), i, 0) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1295			xpt_async(AC_SCSI_AEN, dpath, NULL);
1296			xpt_free_path(dpath);
1297		}
1298	}
1299}
1300
1301static void
1302ahci_done(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
1303{
1304
1305	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1306	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code & XPT_FC_QUEUED) == 0 ||
1307	    ch->batch == 0) {
1308		xpt_done(ccb);
1309		return;
1310	}
1311
1312	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ch->doneq, &ccb->ccb_h, sim_links.stqe);
1313}
1314
1315static void
1316ahci_ch_intr(void *arg)
1317{
1318	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)arg;
1319	uint32_t istatus;
1320
1321	/* Read interrupt statuses. */
1322	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1323
1324	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1325	ahci_ch_intr_main(ch, istatus);
1326	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1327}
1328
1329static void
1330ahci_ch_intr_direct(void *arg)
1331{
1332	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)arg;
1333	struct ccb_hdr *ccb_h;
1334	uint32_t istatus;
1335	STAILQ_HEAD(, ccb_hdr) tmp_doneq = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tmp_doneq);
1336
1337	/* Read interrupt statuses. */
1338	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1339
1340	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1341	ch->batch = 1;
1342	ahci_ch_intr_main(ch, istatus);
1343	ch->batch = 0;
1344	/*
1345	 * Prevent the possibility of issues caused by processing the queue
1346	 * while unlocked below by moving the contents to a local queue.
1347	 */
1348	STAILQ_CONCAT(&tmp_doneq, &ch->doneq);
1349	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1350	while ((ccb_h = STAILQ_FIRST(&tmp_doneq)) != NULL) {
1351		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&tmp_doneq, sim_links.stqe);
1352		xpt_done_direct((union ccb *)ccb_h);
1353	}
1354}
1355
1356static void
1357ahci_ch_pm(void *arg)
1358{
1359	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)arg;
1360	uint32_t work;
1361
1362	if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1363		return;
1364	work = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1365	if (ch->pm_level == 4)
1366		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_PARTIAL;
1367	else
1368		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER;
1369	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, work);
1370}
1371
1372static void
1373ahci_ch_intr_main(struct ahci_channel *ch, uint32_t istatus)
1374{
1375	uint32_t cstatus, serr = 0, sntf = 0, ok, err;
1376	enum ahci_err_type et;
1377	int i, ccs, port, reset = 0;
1378
1379	/* Clear interrupt statuses. */
1380	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, istatus);
1381	/* Read command statuses. */
1382	if (ch->numtslots != 0)
1383		cstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1384	else
1385		cstatus = 0;
1386	if (ch->numrslots != ch->numtslots)
1387		cstatus |= ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI);
1388	/* Read SNTF in one of possible ways. */
1389	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_SDB) &&
1390	    (ch->pm_present || ch->curr[0].atapi != 0)) {
1391		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1392			sntf = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF);
1393		else if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1394			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1395
1396			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1397				if (fis[1] & 0x80) {
1398					fis[1] &= 0x7f;
1399	    				sntf |= 1 << i;
1400	    			}
1401	    			fis += 256;
1402	    		}
1403		} else {
1404			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1405
1406			if (fis[1] & 0x80)
1407				sntf = (1 << (fis[1] & 0x0f));
1408		}
1409	}
1410	/* Process PHY events */
1411	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_PC | AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
1412	    AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1413		serr = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR);
1414		if (serr) {
1415			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, serr);
1416			reset = ahci_phy_check_events(ch, serr);
1417		}
1418	}
1419	/* Process cold presence detection events */
1420	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_CPD) && !reset)
1421		ahci_cpd_check_events(ch);
1422	/* Process command errors */
1423	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_OF | AHCI_P_IX_IF |
1424	    AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1425		if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCCS) {
1426			/*
1427			 * ASMedia chips sometimes report failed commands as
1428			 * completed.  Count all running commands as failed.
1429			 */
1430			cstatus |= ch->rslots;
1431
1432			/* They also report wrong CCS, so try to guess one. */
1433			ccs = powerof2(cstatus) ? ffs(cstatus) - 1 : -1;
1434		} else {
1435			ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) &
1436			    AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK) >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1437		}
1438//device_printf(dev, "%s ERROR is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x fbs %08x ccs %d\n",
1439//    __func__, istatus, cstatus, sstatus, ch->rslots, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1440//    serr, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS), ccs);
1441		port = -1;
1442		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1443			uint32_t fbs = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS);
1444			if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1445				port = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE)
1446				    >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1447			} else {
1448				for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1449					if (ch->numrslotspd[i] == 0)
1450						continue;
1451					if (port == -1)
1452						port = i;
1453					else if (port != i) {
1454						port = -2;
1455						break;
1456					}
1457				}
1458			}
1459		}
1460		err = ch->rslots & cstatus;
1461	} else {
1462		ccs = 0;
1463		err = 0;
1464		port = -1;
1465	}
1466	/* Complete all successful commands. */
1467	ok = ch->rslots & ~cstatus;
1468	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1469		if ((ok >> i) & 1)
1470			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_NONE);
1471	}
1472	/* On error, complete the rest of commands with error statuses. */
1473	if (err) {
1474		if (ch->frozen) {
1475			union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1476			ch->frozen = NULL;
1477			fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1478			if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1479				xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1480				fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1481			}
1482			ahci_done(ch, fccb);
1483		}
1484		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1485			/* XXX: reqests in loading state. */
1486			if (((err >> i) & 1) == 0)
1487				continue;
1488			if (port >= 0 &&
1489			    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id != port)
1490				continue;
1491			if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_TFE) {
1492			    if (port != -2) {
1493				/* Task File Error */
1494				if (ch->numtslotspd[
1495				    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id] == 0) {
1496					/* Untagged operation. */
1497					if (i == ccs)
1498						et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1499					else
1500						et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1501				} else {
1502					/* Tagged operation. */
1503					et = AHCI_ERR_NCQ;
1504				}
1505			    } else {
1506				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1507				ch->fatalerr = 1;
1508			    }
1509			} else if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_IF) {
1510				if (ch->numtslots == 0 && i != ccs && port != -2)
1511					et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1512				else
1513					et = AHCI_ERR_SATA;
1514			} else
1515				et = AHCI_ERR_INVALID;
1516			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], et);
1517		}
1518		/*
1519		 * We can't reinit port if there are some other
1520		 * commands active, use resume to complete them.
1521		 */
1522		if (ch->rslots != 0 && !ch->recoverycmd)
1523			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN | AHCI_P_FBS_DEC);
1524	}
1525	/* Process NOTIFY events */
1526	if (sntf)
1527		ahci_notify_events(ch, sntf);
1528}
1529
1530/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1531static int
1532ahci_check_collision(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
1533{
1534	int t = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1535
1536	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1537	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1538		/* Tagged command while we have no supported tag free. */
1539		if (((~ch->oslots) & (0xffffffff >> (32 -
1540		    ch->curr[t].tags))) == 0)
1541			return (1);
1542		/* If we have FBS */
1543		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1544			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1545			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] == 0)
1546				return (1);
1547		} else {
1548			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1549			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots == 0)
1550				return (1);
1551			/* Tagged command while tagged to other target is active. */
1552			if (ch->numtslots != 0 &&
1553			    ch->taggedtarget != ccb->ccb_h.target_id)
1554				return (1);
1555		}
1556	} else {
1557		/* If we have FBS */
1558		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1559			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1560			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] != 0)
1561				return (1);
1562		} else {
1563			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1564			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots != 0)
1565				return (1);
1566		}
1567	}
1568	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1569	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT))) {
1570		/* Atomic command while anything active. */
1571		if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1572			return (1);
1573	}
1574       /* We have some atomic command running. */
1575       if (ch->aslots != 0)
1576               return (1);
1577	return (0);
1578}
1579
1580/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1581static void
1582ahci_begin_transaction(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
1583{
1584	struct ahci_slot *slot;
1585	int tag, tags;
1586
1587	/* Choose empty slot. */
1588	tags = ch->numslots;
1589	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1590	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA))
1591		tags = ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].tags;
1592	if (ch->lastslot + 1 < tags)
1593		tag = ffs(~(ch->oslots >> (ch->lastslot + 1)));
1594	else
1595		tag = 0;
1596	if (tag == 0 || tag + ch->lastslot >= tags)
1597		tag = ffs(~ch->oslots) - 1;
1598	else
1599		tag += ch->lastslot;
1600	ch->lastslot = tag;
1601	/* Occupy chosen slot. */
1602	slot = &ch->slot[tag];
1603	slot->ccb = ccb;
1604	/* Stop PM timer. */
1605	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3)
1606		callout_stop(&ch->pm_timer);
1607	/* Update channel stats. */
1608	ch->oslots |= (1 << tag);
1609	ch->numrslots++;
1610	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1611	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1612	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1613		ch->numtslots++;
1614		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1615		ch->taggedtarget = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1616	}
1617	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1618	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)))
1619		ch->aslots |= (1 << tag);
1620	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1621		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_LOADING;
1622		bus_dmamap_load_ccb(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map, ccb,
1623		    ahci_dmasetprd, slot, 0);
1624	} else {
1625		slot->dma.nsegs = 0;
1626		ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1627	}
1628}
1629
1630/* Locked by busdma engine. */
1631static void
1632ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1633{
1634	struct ahci_slot *slot = arg;
1635	struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1636	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1637	struct ahci_dma_prd *prd;
1638	int i;
1639
1640	if (error) {
1641		device_printf(ch->dev, "DMA load error\n");
1642		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1643		return;
1644	}
1645	KASSERT(nsegs <= AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, ("too many DMA segment entries\n"));
1646	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1647	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1648		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1649	/* Fill S/G table */
1650	prd = &ctp->prd_tab[0];
1651	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1652		prd[i].dba = htole64(segs[i].ds_addr);
1653		prd[i].dbc = htole32((segs[i].ds_len - 1) & AHCI_PRD_MASK);
1654	}
1655	slot->dma.nsegs = nsegs;
1656	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1657	    ((slot->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1658	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE));
1659	ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1660}
1661
1662/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1663static void
1664ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1665{
1666	struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1667	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1668	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1669	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1670	int port = ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f;
1671	int fis_size, i, softreset;
1672	uint8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1673	uint8_t val;
1674	uint16_t cmd_flags;
1675
1676	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1677	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1678		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1679	/* Setup the FIS for this request */
1680	if (!(fis_size = ahci_setup_fis(ch, ctp, ccb, slot->slot))) {
1681		device_printf(ch->dev, "Setting up SATA FIS failed\n");
1682		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1683		return;
1684	}
1685	/* Setup the command list entry */
1686	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1687	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1688	cmd_flags =
1689		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT ? AHCI_CMD_WRITE : 0) |
1690		    (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ?
1691		     (AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH) : 0) |
1692		    (fis_size / sizeof(u_int32_t)) |
1693		    (port << 12);
1694	clp->prd_length = htole16(slot->dma.nsegs);
1695	/* Special handling for Soft Reset command. */
1696	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1697	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL)) {
1698		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) {
1699			softreset = 1;
1700			/* Kick controller into sane state */
1701			ahci_stop(ch);
1702			ahci_clo(ch);
1703			ahci_start(ch, 0);
1704			cmd_flags |= AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY;
1705		} else {
1706			softreset = 2;
1707			/* Prepare FIS receive area for check. */
1708			for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
1709				fis[i] = 0xff;
1710		}
1711	} else
1712		softreset = 0;
1713	clp->bytecount = 0;
1714	clp->cmd_flags = htole16(cmd_flags);
1715	clp->cmd_table_phys = htole64(ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CT_OFFSET +
1716				  (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1717	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1718	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1719	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1720	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1721	/* Set ACTIVE bit for NCQ commands. */
1722	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1723	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1724		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT, 1 << slot->slot);
1725	}
1726	/* If FBS is enabled, set PMP port. */
1727	if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1728		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN |
1729		    (port << AHCI_P_FBS_DEV_SHIFT));
1730	}
1731	/* Issue command to the controller. */
1732	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING;
1733	ch->rslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1734	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI, (1 << slot->slot));
1735	/* Device reset commands doesn't interrupt. Poll them. */
1736	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO &&
1737	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.command == ATA_DEVICE_RESET || softreset)) {
1738		int count, timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout * 100;
1739		enum ahci_err_type et = AHCI_ERR_NONE;
1740
1741		for (count = 0; count < timeout; count++) {
1742			DELAY(10);
1743			if (!(ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI) & (1 << slot->slot)))
1744				break;
1745			if ((ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD) & ATA_S_ERROR) &&
1746			    softreset != 1) {
1747#if 0
1748				device_printf(ch->dev,
1749				    "Poll error on slot %d, TFD: %04x\n",
1750				    slot->slot, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD));
1751#endif
1752				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1753				break;
1754			}
1755			/* Workaround for ATI SB600/SB700 chipsets. */
1756			if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 &&
1757			    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ATI_PMP_BUG) &&
1758			    (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS) & AHCI_P_IX_IPM)) {
1759				et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1760				break;
1761			}
1762		}
1763
1764		/*
1765		 * Some Marvell controllers require additional time
1766		 * after soft reset to work properly. Setup delay
1767		 * to 50ms after soft reset.
1768		 */
1769		if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_MRVL_SR_DEL)
1770			DELAY(50000);
1771
1772		/*
1773		 * Marvell HBAs with non-RAID firmware do not wait for
1774		 * readiness after soft reset, so we have to wait here.
1775		 * Marvell RAIDs do not have this problem, but instead
1776		 * sometimes forget to update FIS receive area, breaking
1777		 * this wait.
1778		 */
1779		if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) == 0 &&
1780		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ATI_PMP_BUG) == 0 &&
1781		    softreset == 2 && et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1782			for ( ; count < timeout; count++) {
1783				bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag,
1784				    ch->dma.rfis_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1785				val = fis[2];
1786				bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag,
1787				    ch->dma.rfis_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1788				if ((val & ATA_S_BUSY) == 0)
1789					break;
1790				DELAY(10);
1791			}
1792		}
1793
1794		if (timeout && (count >= timeout)) {
1795			device_printf(ch->dev, "Poll timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1796			    slot->slot, port);
1797			device_printf(ch->dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x "
1798			    "rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1799			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS),
1800			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1801			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1802			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1803			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1804			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1805			et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1806		}
1807
1808		/* Kick controller into sane state and enable FBS. */
1809		if (softreset == 2)
1810			ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1811		ahci_end_transaction(slot, et);
1812		return;
1813	}
1814	/* Start command execution timeout */
1815	callout_reset_sbt(&slot->timeout, SBT_1MS * ccb->ccb_h.timeout / 2,
1816	    0, (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot, 0);
1817	return;
1818}
1819
1820/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1821static void
1822ahci_process_timeout(struct ahci_channel *ch)
1823{
1824	int i;
1825
1826	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1827	/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1828	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1829		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1830		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1831			continue;
1832		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1833	}
1834}
1835
1836/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1837static void
1838ahci_rearm_timeout(struct ahci_channel *ch)
1839{
1840	int i;
1841
1842	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1843	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1844		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1845
1846		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1847		if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1848			continue;
1849		if ((ch->toslots & (1 << i)) == 0)
1850			continue;
1851		callout_reset_sbt(&slot->timeout,
1852    	    	    SBT_1MS * slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout / 2, 0,
1853		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot, 0);
1854	}
1855}
1856
1857/* Locked by callout mechanism. */
1858static void
1859ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1860{
1861	struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1862	device_t dev = ch->dev;
1863	uint32_t sstatus;
1864	int ccs;
1865	int i;
1866
1867	/* Check for stale timeout. */
1868	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1869		return;
1870
1871	/* Check if slot was not being executed last time we checked. */
1872	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING) {
1873		/* Check if slot started executing. */
1874		sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1875		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1876		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1877		if ((sstatus & (1 << slot->slot)) != 0 || ccs == slot->slot ||
1878		    ch->fbs_enabled || ch->wrongccs)
1879			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1880		else if ((ch->rslots & (1 << ccs)) == 0) {
1881			ch->wrongccs = 1;
1882			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1883		}
1884
1885		callout_reset_sbt(&slot->timeout,
1886	    	    SBT_1MS * slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout / 2, 0,
1887		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot, 0);
1888		return;
1889	}
1890
1891	device_printf(dev, "Timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1892	    slot->slot, slot->ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
1893	device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x "
1894	    "serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1895	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1896	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1897	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1898	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1899
1900	/* Handle frozen command. */
1901	if (ch->frozen) {
1902		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1903		ch->frozen = NULL;
1904		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1905		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1906			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1907			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1908		}
1909		ahci_done(ch, fccb);
1910	}
1911	if (!ch->fbs_enabled && !ch->wrongccs) {
1912		/* Without FBS we know real timeout source. */
1913		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1914		/* Handle command with timeout. */
1915		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[slot->slot], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1916		/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1917		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1918			/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1919			if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1920				continue;
1921			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
1922		}
1923	} else {
1924		/* With FBS we wait for other commands timeout and pray. */
1925		if (ch->toslots == 0)
1926			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1927		ch->toslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1928		if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0)
1929			ahci_process_timeout(ch);
1930		else
1931			device_printf(dev, " ... waiting for slots %08x\n",
1932			    ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots);
1933	}
1934}
1935
1936/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1937static void
1938ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et)
1939{
1940	struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1941	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1942	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1943	int lastto;
1944	uint32_t sig;
1945
1946	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1947	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1948	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1949	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1950	/* Read result registers to the result struct
1951	 * May be incorrect if several commands finished same time,
1952	 * so read only when sure or have to.
1953	 */
1954	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1955		struct ata_res *res = &ccb->ataio.res;
1956
1957		if ((et == AHCI_ERR_TFE) ||
1958		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)) {
1959			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1960
1961			bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1962			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1963			if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1964				fis += ccb->ccb_h.target_id * 256;
1965				res->status = fis[2];
1966				res->error = fis[3];
1967			} else {
1968				uint16_t tfd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD);
1969
1970				res->status = tfd;
1971				res->error = tfd >> 8;
1972			}
1973			res->lba_low = fis[4];
1974			res->lba_mid = fis[5];
1975			res->lba_high = fis[6];
1976			res->device = fis[7];
1977			res->lba_low_exp = fis[8];
1978			res->lba_mid_exp = fis[9];
1979			res->lba_high_exp = fis[10];
1980			res->sector_count = fis[12];
1981			res->sector_count_exp = fis[13];
1982
1983			/*
1984			 * Some weird controllers do not return signature in
1985			 * FIS receive area. Read it from PxSIG register.
1986			 */
1987			if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
1988			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
1989			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) == 0) {
1990				sig = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem,  AHCI_P_SIG);
1991				res->lba_high = sig >> 24;
1992				res->lba_mid = sig >> 16;
1993				res->lba_low = sig >> 8;
1994				res->sector_count = sig;
1995			}
1996		} else
1997			bzero(res, sizeof(*res));
1998		if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) == 0 &&
1999		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2000		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2001			ccb->ataio.resid =
2002			    ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2003		}
2004	} else {
2005		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2006		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2007			ccb->csio.resid =
2008			    ccb->csio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2009		}
2010	}
2011	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
2012		bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
2013		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
2014		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2015		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
2016	}
2017	if (et != AHCI_ERR_NONE)
2018		ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
2019	/* In case of error, freeze device for proper recovery. */
2020	if ((et != AHCI_ERR_NONE) && (!ch->recoverycmd) &&
2021	    !(ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2022		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2023		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2024	}
2025	/* Set proper result status. */
2026	ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2027	switch (et) {
2028	case AHCI_ERR_NONE:
2029		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP;
2030		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO)
2031			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
2032		break;
2033	case AHCI_ERR_INVALID:
2034		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2035		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2036		break;
2037	case AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT:
2038		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2039		break;
2040	case AHCI_ERR_TFE:
2041	case AHCI_ERR_NCQ:
2042		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2043			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
2044			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
2045		} else {
2046			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR;
2047		}
2048		break;
2049	case AHCI_ERR_SATA:
2050		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2051		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2052			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2053			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2054			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2055		}
2056		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_UNCOR_PARITY;
2057		break;
2058	case AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT:
2059		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2060			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2061			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2062			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2063		}
2064		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
2065		break;
2066	default:
2067		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2068		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2069	}
2070	/* Free slot. */
2071	ch->oslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2072	ch->rslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2073	ch->aslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2074	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
2075	slot->ccb = NULL;
2076	/* Update channel stats. */
2077	ch->numrslots--;
2078	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2079	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2080	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
2081		ch->numtslots--;
2082		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2083	}
2084	/* Cancel timeout state if request completed normally. */
2085	if (et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
2086		lastto = (ch->toslots == (1 << slot->slot));
2087		ch->toslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2088		if (lastto)
2089			xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2090	}
2091	/* If it was first request of reset sequence and there is no error,
2092	 * proceed to second request. */
2093	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2094	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2095	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) &&
2096	    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
2097		ccb->ataio.cmd.control &= ~ATA_A_RESET;
2098		ahci_begin_transaction(ch, ccb);
2099		return;
2100	}
2101	/* If it was our READ LOG command - process it. */
2102	if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_READ_LOG) {
2103		ahci_process_read_log(ch, ccb);
2104	/* If it was our REQUEST SENSE command - process it. */
2105	} else if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE) {
2106		ahci_process_request_sense(ch, ccb);
2107	/* If it was NCQ or ATAPI command error, put result on hold. */
2108	} else if (et == AHCI_ERR_NCQ ||
2109	    ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR &&
2110	     (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) == 0)) {
2111		ch->hold[slot->slot] = ccb;
2112		ch->numhslots++;
2113	} else
2114		ahci_done(ch, ccb);
2115	/* If we have no other active commands, ... */
2116	if (ch->rslots == 0) {
2117		/* if there was fatal error - reset port. */
2118		if (ch->toslots != 0 || ch->fatalerr) {
2119			ahci_reset(ch);
2120		} else {
2121			/* if we have slots in error, we can reinit port. */
2122			if (ch->eslots != 0) {
2123				ahci_stop(ch);
2124				ahci_clo(ch);
2125				ahci_start(ch, 1);
2126			}
2127			/* if there commands on hold, we can do READ LOG. */
2128			if (!ch->recoverycmd && ch->numhslots)
2129				ahci_issue_recovery(ch);
2130		}
2131	/* If all the rest of commands are in timeout - give them chance. */
2132	} else if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0 &&
2133	    et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT)
2134		ahci_rearm_timeout(ch);
2135	/* Unfreeze frozen command. */
2136	if (ch->frozen && !ahci_check_collision(ch, ch->frozen)) {
2137		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2138		ch->frozen = NULL;
2139		ahci_begin_transaction(ch, fccb);
2140		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2141	}
2142	/* Start PM timer. */
2143	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3 &&
2144	    (ch->curr[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ)) {
2145		callout_schedule(&ch->pm_timer,
2146		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8);
2147	}
2148}
2149
2150static void
2151ahci_issue_recovery(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2152{
2153	union ccb *ccb;
2154	struct ccb_ataio *ataio;
2155	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2156	int i;
2157
2158	/* Find some held command. */
2159	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2160		if (ch->hold[i])
2161			break;
2162	}
2163	ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
2164	if (ccb == NULL) {
2165		device_printf(ch->dev, "Unable to allocate recovery command\n");
2166completeall:
2167		/* We can't do anything -- complete held commands. */
2168		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2169			if (ch->hold[i] == NULL)
2170				continue;
2171			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2172			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
2173			ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2174			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2175			ch->numhslots--;
2176		}
2177		ahci_reset(ch);
2178		return;
2179	}
2180	ccb->ccb_h = ch->hold[i]->ccb_h;	/* Reuse old header. */
2181	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2182		/* READ LOG */
2183		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_READ_LOG;
2184		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_ATA_IO;
2185		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2186		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2187		ataio = &ccb->ataio;
2188		ataio->data_ptr = malloc(512, M_AHCI, M_NOWAIT);
2189		if (ataio->data_ptr == NULL) {
2190			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2191			device_printf(ch->dev,
2192			    "Unable to allocate memory for READ LOG command\n");
2193			goto completeall;
2194		}
2195		ataio->dxfer_len = 512;
2196		bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
2197		ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_48BIT;
2198		ataio->cmd.command = 0x2F;	/* READ LOG EXT */
2199		ataio->cmd.sector_count = 1;
2200		ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = 0;
2201		ataio->cmd.lba_low = 0x10;
2202		ataio->cmd.lba_mid = 0;
2203		ataio->cmd.lba_mid_exp = 0;
2204	} else {
2205		/* REQUEST SENSE */
2206		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE;
2207		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot = i;
2208		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCSI_IO;
2209		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2210		ccb->ccb_h.status = 0;
2211		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2212		csio = &ccb->csio;
2213		csio->data_ptr = (void *)&ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_data;
2214		csio->dxfer_len = ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_len;
2215		csio->cdb_len = 6;
2216		bzero(&csio->cdb_io, sizeof(csio->cdb_io));
2217		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] = 0x03;
2218		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[4] = csio->dxfer_len;
2219	}
2220	/* Freeze SIM while doing recovery. */
2221	ch->recoverycmd = 1;
2222	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2223	ahci_begin_transaction(ch, ccb);
2224}
2225
2226static void
2227ahci_process_read_log(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
2228{
2229	uint8_t *data;
2230	struct ata_res *res;
2231	int i;
2232
2233	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2234
2235	data = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
2236	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP &&
2237	    (data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2238		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2239			if (!ch->hold[i])
2240				continue;
2241			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2242				continue;
2243			if ((data[0] & 0x1F) == i) {
2244				res = &ch->hold[i]->ataio.res;
2245				res->status = data[2];
2246				res->error = data[3];
2247				res->lba_low = data[4];
2248				res->lba_mid = data[5];
2249				res->lba_high = data[6];
2250				res->device = data[7];
2251				res->lba_low_exp = data[8];
2252				res->lba_mid_exp = data[9];
2253				res->lba_high_exp = data[10];
2254				res->sector_count = data[12];
2255				res->sector_count_exp = data[13];
2256			} else {
2257				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2258				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2259			}
2260			ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2261			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2262			ch->numhslots--;
2263		}
2264	} else {
2265		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2266			device_printf(ch->dev, "Error while READ LOG EXT\n");
2267		else if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2268			device_printf(ch->dev, "Non-queued command error in READ LOG EXT\n");
2269		}
2270		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2271			if (!ch->hold[i])
2272				continue;
2273			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2274				continue;
2275			ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2276			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2277			ch->numhslots--;
2278		}
2279	}
2280	free(ccb->ataio.data_ptr, M_AHCI);
2281	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2282	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2283}
2284
2285static void
2286ahci_process_request_sense(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
2287{
2288	int i;
2289
2290	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2291
2292	i = ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot;
2293	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2294		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
2295	} else {
2296		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2297		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
2298	}
2299	ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2300	ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2301	ch->numhslots--;
2302	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2303	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2304}
2305
2306static void
2307ahci_start(struct ahci_channel *ch, int fbs)
2308{
2309	u_int32_t cmd;
2310
2311	/* Run the channel start callback, if any. */
2312	if (ch->start)
2313		ch->start(ch);
2314
2315	/* Clear SATA error register */
2316	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2317	/* Clear any interrupts pending on this channel */
2318	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2319	/* Configure FIS-based switching if supported. */
2320	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) {
2321		ch->fbs_enabled = (fbs && ch->pm_present) ? 1 : 0;
2322		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS,
2323		    ch->fbs_enabled ? AHCI_P_FBS_EN : 0);
2324	}
2325	/* Start operations on this channel */
2326	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2327	cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
2328	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_ST |
2329	    (ch->pm_present ? AHCI_P_CMD_PMA : 0));
2330}
2331
2332static void
2333ahci_stop(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2334{
2335	u_int32_t cmd;
2336	int timeout;
2337
2338	/* Kill all activity on this channel */
2339	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2340	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
2341	/* Wait for activity stop. */
2342	timeout = 0;
2343	do {
2344		DELAY(10);
2345		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2346			device_printf(ch->dev, "stopping AHCI engine failed\n");
2347			break;
2348		}
2349	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR);
2350	ch->eslots = 0;
2351}
2352
2353static void
2354ahci_clo(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2355{
2356	u_int32_t cmd;
2357	int timeout;
2358
2359	/* Issue Command List Override if supported */
2360	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) {
2361		cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2362		cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CLO;
2363		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd);
2364		timeout = 0;
2365		do {
2366			DELAY(10);
2367			if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2368			    device_printf(ch->dev, "executing CLO failed\n");
2369			    break;
2370			}
2371		} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
2372	}
2373}
2374
2375static void
2376ahci_stop_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2377{
2378	u_int32_t cmd;
2379	int timeout;
2380
2381	/* Kill all FIS reception on this channel */
2382	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2383	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2384	/* Wait for FIS reception stop. */
2385	timeout = 0;
2386	do {
2387		DELAY(10);
2388		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2389			device_printf(ch->dev, "stopping AHCI FR engine failed\n");
2390			break;
2391		}
2392	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_FR);
2393}
2394
2395static void
2396ahci_start_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2397{
2398	u_int32_t cmd;
2399
2400	/* Start FIS reception on this channel */
2401	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2402	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2403}
2404
2405static int
2406ahci_wait_ready(struct ahci_channel *ch, int t, int t0)
2407{
2408	int timeout = 0;
2409	uint32_t val;
2410
2411	while ((val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD)) &
2412	    (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) {
2413		if (timeout > t) {
2414			if (t != 0) {
2415				device_printf(ch->dev,
2416				    "AHCI reset: device not ready after %dms "
2417				    "(tfd = %08x)\n",
2418				    MAX(t, 0) + t0, val);
2419			}
2420			return (EBUSY);
2421		}
2422		DELAY(1000);
2423		timeout++;
2424	}
2425	if (bootverbose)
2426		device_printf(ch->dev, "AHCI reset: device ready after %dms\n",
2427		    timeout + t0);
2428	return (0);
2429}
2430
2431static void
2432ahci_reset_to(void *arg)
2433{
2434	struct ahci_channel *ch = arg;
2435
2436	if (ch->resetting == 0)
2437		return;
2438	ch->resetting--;
2439	if (ahci_wait_ready(ch, ch->resetting == 0 ? -1 : 0,
2440	    (310 - ch->resetting) * 100) == 0) {
2441		ch->resetting = 0;
2442		ahci_start(ch, 1);
2443		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2444		return;
2445	}
2446	if (ch->resetting == 0) {
2447		ahci_clo(ch);
2448		ahci_start(ch, 1);
2449		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2450		return;
2451	}
2452	callout_schedule(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10);
2453}
2454
2455static void
2456ahci_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2457{
2458	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(ch->dev));
2459	int i;
2460
2461	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2462	if (bootverbose)
2463		device_printf(ch->dev, "AHCI reset...\n");
2464	/* Forget about previous reset. */
2465	if (ch->resetting) {
2466		ch->resetting = 0;
2467		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
2468		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2469	}
2470	/* Requeue freezed command. */
2471	if (ch->frozen) {
2472		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2473		ch->frozen = NULL;
2474		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2475		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2476			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2477			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2478		}
2479		ahci_done(ch, fccb);
2480	}
2481	/* Kill the engine and requeue all running commands. */
2482	ahci_stop(ch);
2483	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2484		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2485		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2486			continue;
2487		/* XXX; Commands in loading state. */
2488		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2489	}
2490	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2491		if (!ch->hold[i])
2492			continue;
2493		ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2494		ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2495		ch->numhslots--;
2496	}
2497	if (ch->toslots != 0)
2498		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2499	ch->eslots = 0;
2500	ch->toslots = 0;
2501	ch->wrongccs = 0;
2502	ch->fatalerr = 0;
2503	/* Tell the XPT about the event */
2504	xpt_async(AC_BUS_RESET, ch->path, NULL);
2505	/* Disable port interrupts */
2506	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
2507	/* Reset and reconnect PHY, */
2508	if (!ahci_sata_phy_reset(ch)) {
2509		if (bootverbose)
2510			device_printf(ch->dev,
2511			    "AHCI reset: device not found\n");
2512		ch->devices = 0;
2513		/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2514		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2515		    (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2516		     AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_PC));
2517		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2518		return;
2519	}
2520	if (bootverbose)
2521		device_printf(ch->dev, "AHCI reset: device found\n");
2522	/* Wait for clearing busy status. */
2523	if (ahci_wait_ready(ch, dumping ? 31000 : 0, 0)) {
2524		if (dumping)
2525			ahci_clo(ch);
2526		else
2527			ch->resetting = 310;
2528	}
2529	ch->devices = 1;
2530	/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2531	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2532	     (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2533	      AHCI_P_IX_TFE | AHCI_P_IX_HBF |
2534	      AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
2535	      ((ch->pm_level == 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_PRC : 0) | AHCI_P_IX_PC |
2536	      AHCI_P_IX_DP | AHCI_P_IX_UF | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_SDB) |
2537	      AHCI_P_IX_DS | AHCI_P_IX_PS | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_DHR)));
2538	if (ch->resetting)
2539		callout_reset(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10, ahci_reset_to, ch);
2540	else {
2541		ahci_start(ch, 1);
2542		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2543	}
2544}
2545
2546static int
2547ahci_setup_fis(struct ahci_channel *ch, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag)
2548{
2549	u_int8_t *fis = &ctp->cfis[0];
2550
2551	bzero(fis, 20);
2552	fis[0] = 0x27;  		/* host to device */
2553	fis[1] = (ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
2554	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2555		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2556		fis[2] = ATA_PACKET_CMD;
2557		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2558		    ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].mode >= ATA_DMA)
2559			fis[3] = ATA_F_DMA;
2560		else {
2561			fis[5] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
2562		        fis[6] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len >> 8;
2563		}
2564		fis[7] = ATA_D_LBA;
2565		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2566		bcopy((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) ?
2567		    ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr : ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
2568		    ctp->acmd, ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2569		bzero(ctp->acmd + ccb->csio.cdb_len, 32 - ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2570	} else if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) == 0) {
2571		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2572		fis[2] = ccb->ataio.cmd.command;
2573		fis[3] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features;
2574		fis[4] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low;
2575		fis[5] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid;
2576		fis[6] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high;
2577		fis[7] = ccb->ataio.cmd.device;
2578		fis[8] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low_exp;
2579		fis[9] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid_exp;
2580		fis[10] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high_exp;
2581		fis[11] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features_exp;
2582		fis[12] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count;
2583		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) {
2584			fis[12] &= 0x07;
2585			fis[12] |= tag << 3;
2586		}
2587		fis[13] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count_exp;
2588		if (ccb->ataio.ata_flags & ATA_FLAG_ICC)
2589			fis[14] = ccb->ataio.icc;
2590		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2591		if (ccb->ataio.ata_flags & ATA_FLAG_AUX) {
2592			fis[16] =  ccb->ataio.aux        & 0xff;
2593			fis[17] = (ccb->ataio.aux >>  8) & 0xff;
2594			fis[18] = (ccb->ataio.aux >> 16) & 0xff;
2595			fis[19] = (ccb->ataio.aux >> 24) & 0xff;
2596		}
2597	} else {
2598		fis[15] = ccb->ataio.cmd.control;
2599	}
2600	return (20);
2601}
2602
2603static int
2604ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2605{
2606	u_int32_t status;
2607	int timeout, found = 0;
2608
2609	/* Wait up to 100ms for "connect well" */
2610	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 1000 ; timeout++) {
2611		status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
2612		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
2613			found = 1;
2614		if (((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE) &&
2615		    ((status & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) != ATA_SS_SPD_NO_SPEED) &&
2616		    ((status & ATA_SS_IPM_MASK) == ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE))
2617			break;
2618		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_OFFLINE) {
2619			if (bootverbose) {
2620				device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA offline status=%08x\n",
2621				    status);
2622			}
2623			return (0);
2624		}
2625		if (found == 0 && timeout >= 100)
2626			break;
2627		DELAY(100);
2628	}
2629	if (timeout >= 1000 || !found) {
2630		if (bootverbose) {
2631			device_printf(ch->dev,
2632			    "SATA connect timeout time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2633			    timeout * 100, status);
2634		}
2635		return (0);
2636	}
2637	if (bootverbose) {
2638		device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA connect time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2639		    timeout * 100, status);
2640	}
2641	/* Clear SATA error register */
2642	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xffffffff);
2643	return (1);
2644}
2645
2646static int
2647ahci_sata_phy_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2648{
2649	int sata_rev;
2650	uint32_t val, detval;
2651
2652	if (ch->listening) {
2653		val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2654		val |= AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2655		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2656		ch->listening = 0;
2657	}
2658	sata_rev = ch->user[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].revision;
2659	if (sata_rev == 1)
2660		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN1;
2661	else if (sata_rev == 2)
2662		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN2;
2663	else if (sata_rev == 3)
2664		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN3;
2665	else
2666		val = 0;
2667	detval = ahci_ch_detval(ch, ATA_SC_DET_RESET);
2668	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2669	    detval | val |
2670	    ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER);
2671	DELAY(1000);
2672	detval = ahci_ch_detval(ch, ATA_SC_DET_IDLE);
2673	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2674	    detval | val | ((ch->pm_level > 0) ? 0 :
2675	    (ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER)));
2676	if (!ahci_sata_connect(ch)) {
2677		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) {
2678			val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2679			val &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2680			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2681			ch->listening = 1;
2682		} else if (ch->pm_level > 0)
2683			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
2684		return (0);
2685	}
2686	return (1);
2687}
2688
2689static int
2690ahci_check_ids(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
2691{
2692
2693	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id > ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? 15 : 0)) {
2694		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
2695		ahci_done(ch, ccb);
2696		return (-1);
2697	}
2698	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_lun != 0) {
2699		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_LUN_INVALID;
2700		ahci_done(ch, ccb);
2701		return (-1);
2702	}
2703	return (0);
2704}
2705
2706static void
2707ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2708{
2709	struct ahci_channel *ch;
2710
2711	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("ahciaction func_code=%x\n",
2712	    ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2713
2714	ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2715	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2716	/* Common cases first */
2717	case XPT_ATA_IO:	/* Execute the requested I/O operation */
2718	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2719		if (ahci_check_ids(ch, ccb))
2720			return;
2721		if (ch->devices == 0 ||
2722		    (ch->pm_present == 0 &&
2723		     ccb->ccb_h.target_id > 0 && ccb->ccb_h.target_id < 15)) {
2724			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2725			break;
2726		}
2727		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_NONE;
2728		/* Check for command collision. */
2729		if (ahci_check_collision(ch, ccb)) {
2730			/* Freeze command. */
2731			ch->frozen = ccb;
2732			/* We have only one frozen slot, so freeze simq also. */
2733			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2734			return;
2735		}
2736		ahci_begin_transaction(ch, ccb);
2737		return;
2738	case XPT_ABORT:			/* Abort the specified CCB */
2739		/* XXX Implement */
2740		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2741		break;
2742	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2743	{
2744		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2745		struct	ahci_device *d;
2746
2747		if (ahci_check_ids(ch, ccb))
2748			return;
2749		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2750			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2751		else
2752			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2753		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
2754			d->revision = cts->xport_specific.sata.revision;
2755		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE)
2756			d->mode = cts->xport_specific.sata.mode;
2757		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
2758			d->bytecount = min(8192, cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount);
2759		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS)
2760			d->tags = min(ch->numslots, cts->xport_specific.sata.tags);
2761		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM)
2762			ch->pm_present = cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present;
2763		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI)
2764			d->atapi = cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi;
2765		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS)
2766			d->caps = cts->xport_specific.sata.caps;
2767		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2768		break;
2769	}
2770	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2771	/* Get default/user set transfer settings for the target */
2772	{
2773		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2774		struct  ahci_device *d;
2775		uint32_t status;
2776
2777		if (ahci_check_ids(ch, ccb))
2778			return;
2779		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2780			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2781		else
2782			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2783		cts->protocol = PROTO_UNSPECIFIED;
2784		cts->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2785		cts->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2786		cts->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2787		cts->proto_specific.valid = 0;
2788		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid = 0;
2789		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS &&
2790		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 ||
2791		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 0 && !ch->pm_present))) {
2792			status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS) & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK;
2793			if (status & 0x0f0) {
2794				cts->xport_specific.sata.revision =
2795				    (status & 0x0f0) >> 4;
2796				cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |=
2797				    CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2798			}
2799			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D;
2800			if (ch->pm_level) {
2801				if (ch->caps & (AHCI_CAP_PSC | AHCI_CAP_SSC))
2802					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ;
2803				if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST)
2804					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST;
2805			}
2806			if ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) &&
2807			    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAA) == 0)
2808				cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA;
2809			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
2810			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps &=
2811			    ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].caps;
2812			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2813		} else {
2814			cts->xport_specific.sata.revision = d->revision;
2815			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2816			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps;
2817			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2818		}
2819		cts->xport_specific.sata.mode = d->mode;
2820		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE;
2821		cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount = d->bytecount;
2822		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT;
2823		cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present = ch->pm_present;
2824		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_PM;
2825		cts->xport_specific.sata.tags = d->tags;
2826		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS;
2827		cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi = d->atapi;
2828		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI;
2829		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2830		break;
2831	}
2832	case XPT_RESET_BUS:		/* Reset the specified SCSI bus */
2833	case XPT_RESET_DEV:	/* Bus Device Reset the specified SCSI device */
2834		ahci_reset(ch);
2835		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2836		break;
2837	case XPT_TERM_IO:		/* Terminate the I/O process */
2838		/* XXX Implement */
2839		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2840		break;
2841	case XPT_PATH_INQ:		/* Path routing inquiry */
2842	{
2843		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2844
2845		cpi->version_num = 1; /* XXX??? */
2846		cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE;
2847		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ)
2848			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_TAG_ABLE;
2849		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2850			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_SATAPM;
2851		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2852		cpi->hba_misc = PIM_SEQSCAN | PIM_UNMAPPED;
2853		if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAUX) == 0)
2854			cpi->hba_misc |= PIM_ATA_EXT;
2855		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2856		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2857			cpi->max_target = 15;
2858		else
2859			cpi->max_target = 0;
2860		cpi->max_lun = 0;
2861		cpi->initiator_id = 0;
2862		cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
2863		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 150000;
2864		strlcpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2865		strlcpy(cpi->hba_vid, "AHCI", HBA_IDLEN);
2866		strlcpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2867		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2868		cpi->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2869		cpi->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2870		cpi->protocol = PROTO_ATA;
2871		cpi->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2872		cpi->maxio = MAXPHYS;
2873		/* ATI SB600 can't handle 256 sectors with FPDMA (NCQ). */
2874		if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_MAXIO_64K)
2875			cpi->maxio = min(cpi->maxio, 128 * 512);
2876		cpi->hba_vendor = ch->vendorid;
2877		cpi->hba_device = ch->deviceid;
2878		cpi->hba_subvendor = ch->subvendorid;
2879		cpi->hba_subdevice = ch->subdeviceid;
2880		cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2881		break;
2882	}
2883	default:
2884		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2885		break;
2886	}
2887	ahci_done(ch, ccb);
2888}
2889
2890static void
2891ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2892{
2893	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2894	uint32_t istatus;
2895
2896	/* Read interrupt statuses and process if any. */
2897	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
2898	if (istatus != 0)
2899		ahci_ch_intr_main(ch, istatus);
2900	if (ch->resetting != 0 &&
2901	    (--ch->resetpolldiv <= 0 || !callout_pending(&ch->reset_timer))) {
2902		ch->resetpolldiv = 1000;
2903		ahci_reset_to(ch);
2904	}
2905}
2906
2907devclass_t ahci_devclass;
2908
2909MODULE_VERSION(ahci, 1);
2910MODULE_DEPEND(ahci, cam, 1, 1, 1);
2911