1/** @file
2  Root include file for Mde Package Base type modules
3
4  This is the include file for any module of type base. Base modules only use
5  types defined via this include file and can be ported easily to any
6  environment. There are a set of base libraries in the Mde Package that can
7  be used to implement base modules.
8
9Copyright (c) 2006 - 2017, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
10Portions copyright (c) 2008 - 2009, Apple Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
11This program and the accompanying materials
12are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
13which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
14http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.
15
16THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
17WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
18
19**/
20
21
22#ifndef __BASE_H__
23#define __BASE_H__
24
25//
26// Include processor specific binding
27//
28#include <ProcessorBind.h>
29
30#if defined(_MSC_EXTENSIONS)
31//
32// Disable warning when last field of data structure is a zero sized array.
33//
34#pragma warning ( disable : 4200 )
35#endif
36
37/**
38  Verifies the storage size of a given data type.
39
40  This macro generates a divide by zero error or a zero size array declaration in
41  the preprocessor if the size is incorrect.  These are declared as "extern" so
42  the space for these arrays will not be in the modules.
43
44  @param  TYPE  The date type to determine the size of.
45  @param  Size  The expected size for the TYPE.
46
47**/
48#define VERIFY_SIZE_OF(TYPE, Size) extern UINT8 _VerifySizeof##TYPE[(sizeof(TYPE) == (Size)) / (sizeof(TYPE) == (Size))]
49
50//
51// Verify that ProcessorBind.h produced UEFI Data Types that are compliant with
52// Section 2.3.1 of the UEFI 2.3 Specification.
53//
54VERIFY_SIZE_OF (BOOLEAN, 1);
55VERIFY_SIZE_OF (INT8, 1);
56VERIFY_SIZE_OF (UINT8, 1);
57VERIFY_SIZE_OF (INT16, 2);
58VERIFY_SIZE_OF (UINT16, 2);
59VERIFY_SIZE_OF (INT32, 4);
60VERIFY_SIZE_OF (UINT32, 4);
61VERIFY_SIZE_OF (INT64, 8);
62VERIFY_SIZE_OF (UINT64, 8);
63VERIFY_SIZE_OF (CHAR8, 1);
64VERIFY_SIZE_OF (CHAR16, 2);
65
66//
67// The following three enum types are used to verify that the compiler
68// configuration for enum types is compliant with Section 2.3.1 of the
69// UEFI 2.3 Specification. These enum types and enum values are not
70// intended to be used. A prefix of '__' is used avoid conflicts with
71// other types.
72//
73typedef enum {
74  __VerifyUint8EnumValue = 0xff
75} __VERIFY_UINT8_ENUM_SIZE;
76
77typedef enum {
78  __VerifyUint16EnumValue = 0xffff
79} __VERIFY_UINT16_ENUM_SIZE;
80
81typedef enum {
82  __VerifyUint32EnumValue = 0xffffffff
83} __VERIFY_UINT32_ENUM_SIZE;
84
85VERIFY_SIZE_OF (__VERIFY_UINT8_ENUM_SIZE, 4);
86VERIFY_SIZE_OF (__VERIFY_UINT16_ENUM_SIZE, 4);
87VERIFY_SIZE_OF (__VERIFY_UINT32_ENUM_SIZE, 4);
88
89//
90// The Microsoft* C compiler can removed references to unreferenced data items
91//  if the /OPT:REF linker option is used. We defined a macro as this is a
92//  a non standard extension
93//
94#if defined(_MSC_EXTENSIONS) && !defined (MDE_CPU_EBC)
95  ///
96  /// Remove global variable from the linked image if there are no references to
97  /// it after all compiler and linker optimizations have been performed.
98  ///
99  ///
100  #define GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED __declspec(selectany)
101#else
102  ///
103  /// Remove the global variable from the linked image if there are no references
104  ///  to it after all compiler and linker optimizations have been performed.
105  ///
106  ///
107  #define GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED
108#endif
109
110//
111// Should be used in combination with NORETURN to avoid 'noreturn' returns
112// warnings.
113//
114#ifndef UNREACHABLE
115  #if __GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ > 4)
116    ///
117    /// Signal compilers and analyzers that this call is not reachable.  It is
118    /// up to the compiler to remove any code past that point.
119    /// Not implemented by GCC 4.4 or earlier.
120    ///
121    #define UNREACHABLE()  __builtin_unreachable ()
122  #elif defined (__has_feature)
123    #if __has_builtin (__builtin_unreachable)
124      ///
125      /// Signal compilers and analyzers that this call is not reachable.  It is
126      /// up to the compiler to remove any code past that point.
127      ///
128      #define UNREACHABLE()  __builtin_unreachable ()
129    #endif
130  #endif
131
132  #ifndef UNREACHABLE
133    ///
134    /// Signal compilers and analyzers that this call is not reachable.  It is
135    /// up to the compiler to remove any code past that point.
136    ///
137    #define UNREACHABLE()
138  #endif
139#endif
140
141//
142// Signaling compilers and analyzers that a certain function cannot return may
143// remove all following code and thus lead to better optimization and less
144// false positives.
145//
146#ifndef NORETURN
147  #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (__clang__)
148    ///
149    /// Signal compilers and analyzers that the function cannot return.
150    /// It is up to the compiler to remove any code past a call to functions
151    /// flagged with this attribute.
152    ///
153    #define NORETURN  __attribute__((noreturn))
154  #elif defined(_MSC_EXTENSIONS) && !defined(MDE_CPU_EBC)
155    ///
156    /// Signal compilers and analyzers that the function cannot return.
157    /// It is up to the compiler to remove any code past a call to functions
158    /// flagged with this attribute.
159    ///
160    #define NORETURN  __declspec(noreturn)
161  #else
162    ///
163    /// Signal compilers and analyzers that the function cannot return.
164    /// It is up to the compiler to remove any code past a call to functions
165    /// flagged with this attribute.
166    ///
167    #define NORETURN
168  #endif
169#endif
170
171//
172// Should be used in combination with ANALYZER_NORETURN to avoid 'noreturn'
173// returns warnings.
174//
175#ifndef ANALYZER_UNREACHABLE
176  #ifdef __clang_analyzer__
177    #if __has_builtin (__builtin_unreachable)
178      ///
179      /// Signal the analyzer that this call is not reachable.
180      /// This excludes compilers.
181      ///
182      #define ANALYZER_UNREACHABLE()  __builtin_unreachable ()
183    #endif
184  #endif
185
186  #ifndef ANALYZER_UNREACHABLE
187    ///
188    /// Signal the analyzer that this call is not reachable.
189    /// This excludes compilers.
190    ///
191    #define ANALYZER_UNREACHABLE()
192  #endif
193#endif
194
195//
196// Static Analyzers may issue errors about potential NULL-dereferences when
197// dereferencing a pointer, that has been checked before, outside of a
198// NULL-check.  This may lead to false positives, such as when using ASSERT()
199// for verification.
200//
201#ifndef ANALYZER_NORETURN
202  #ifdef __has_feature
203    #if __has_feature (attribute_analyzer_noreturn)
204      ///
205      /// Signal analyzers that the function cannot return.
206      /// This excludes compilers.
207      ///
208      #define ANALYZER_NORETURN  __attribute__((analyzer_noreturn))
209    #endif
210  #endif
211
212  #ifndef ANALYZER_NORETURN
213    ///
214    /// Signal the analyzer that the function cannot return.
215    /// This excludes compilers.
216    ///
217    #define ANALYZER_NORETURN
218  #endif
219#endif
220
221//
222// For symbol name in assembly code, an extra "_" is sometimes necessary
223//
224
225///
226/// Private worker functions for ASM_PFX()
227///
228#define _CONCATENATE(a, b)  __CONCATENATE(a, b)
229#define __CONCATENATE(a, b) a ## b
230
231///
232/// The __USER_LABEL_PREFIX__ macro predefined by GNUC represents the prefix
233/// on symbols in assembly language.
234///
235#define ASM_PFX(name) _CONCATENATE (__USER_LABEL_PREFIX__, name)
236
237#if __APPLE__
238  //
239  // Apple extension that is used by the linker to optimize code size
240  // with assembly functions. Put at the end of your .S files
241  //
242  #define ASM_FUNCTION_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED  .subsections_via_symbols
243#else
244  #define ASM_FUNCTION_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED
245#endif
246
247#ifdef __CC_ARM
248  //
249  // Older RVCT ARM compilers don't fully support #pragma pack and require __packed
250  // as a prefix for the structure.
251  //
252  #define PACKED  __packed
253#else
254  #define PACKED
255#endif
256
257///
258/// 128 bit buffer containing a unique identifier value.
259/// Unless otherwise specified, aligned on a 64 bit boundary.
260///
261typedef struct {
262  UINT32  Data1;
263  UINT16  Data2;
264  UINT16  Data3;
265  UINT8   Data4[8];
266} GUID;
267
268///
269/// 4-byte buffer. An IPv4 internet protocol address.
270///
271typedef struct {
272  UINT8 Addr[4];
273} IPv4_ADDRESS;
274
275///
276/// 16-byte buffer. An IPv6 internet protocol address.
277///
278typedef struct {
279  UINT8 Addr[16];
280} IPv6_ADDRESS;
281
282//
283// 8-bytes unsigned value that represents a physical system address.
284//
285typedef UINT64 PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
286
287///
288/// LIST_ENTRY structure definition.
289///
290typedef struct _LIST_ENTRY LIST_ENTRY;
291
292///
293/// _LIST_ENTRY structure definition.
294///
295struct _LIST_ENTRY {
296  LIST_ENTRY  *ForwardLink;
297  LIST_ENTRY  *BackLink;
298};
299
300//
301// Modifiers to abstract standard types to aid in debug of problems
302//
303
304///
305/// Datum is read-only.
306///
307#define CONST     const
308
309///
310/// Datum is scoped to the current file or function.
311///
312#define STATIC    static
313
314///
315/// Undeclared type.
316///
317#define VOID      void
318
319//
320// Modifiers for Data Types used to self document code.
321// This concept is borrowed for UEFI specification.
322//
323
324///
325/// Datum is passed to the function.
326///
327#define IN
328
329///
330/// Datum is returned from the function.
331///
332#define OUT
333
334///
335/// Passing the datum to the function is optional, and a NULL
336/// is passed if the value is not supplied.
337///
338#define OPTIONAL
339
340//
341//  UEFI specification claims 1 and 0. We are concerned about the
342//  compiler portability so we did it this way.
343//
344
345///
346/// Boolean true value.  UEFI Specification defines this value to be 1,
347/// but this form is more portable.
348///
349#define TRUE  ((BOOLEAN)(1==1))
350
351///
352/// Boolean false value.  UEFI Specification defines this value to be 0,
353/// but this form is more portable.
354///
355#define FALSE ((BOOLEAN)(0==1))
356
357///
358/// NULL pointer (VOID *)
359///
360#define NULL  ((VOID *) 0)
361
362//
363// Null character
364//
365#define CHAR_NULL             0x0000
366
367///
368/// Maximum values for common UEFI Data Types
369///
370#define MAX_INT8    ((INT8)0x7F)
371#define MAX_UINT8   ((UINT8)0xFF)
372#define MAX_INT16   ((INT16)0x7FFF)
373#define MAX_UINT16  ((UINT16)0xFFFF)
374#define MAX_INT32   ((INT32)0x7FFFFFFF)
375#define MAX_UINT32  ((UINT32)0xFFFFFFFF)
376#define MAX_INT64   ((INT64)0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL)
377#define MAX_UINT64  ((UINT64)0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL)
378
379#define  BIT0     0x00000001
380#define  BIT1     0x00000002
381#define  BIT2     0x00000004
382#define  BIT3     0x00000008
383#define  BIT4     0x00000010
384#define  BIT5     0x00000020
385#define  BIT6     0x00000040
386#define  BIT7     0x00000080
387#define  BIT8     0x00000100
388#define  BIT9     0x00000200
389#define  BIT10    0x00000400
390#define  BIT11    0x00000800
391#define  BIT12    0x00001000
392#define  BIT13    0x00002000
393#define  BIT14    0x00004000
394#define  BIT15    0x00008000
395#define  BIT16    0x00010000
396#define  BIT17    0x00020000
397#define  BIT18    0x00040000
398#define  BIT19    0x00080000
399#define  BIT20    0x00100000
400#define  BIT21    0x00200000
401#define  BIT22    0x00400000
402#define  BIT23    0x00800000
403#define  BIT24    0x01000000
404#define  BIT25    0x02000000
405#define  BIT26    0x04000000
406#define  BIT27    0x08000000
407#define  BIT28    0x10000000
408#define  BIT29    0x20000000
409#define  BIT30    0x40000000
410#define  BIT31    0x80000000
411#define  BIT32    0x0000000100000000ULL
412#define  BIT33    0x0000000200000000ULL
413#define  BIT34    0x0000000400000000ULL
414#define  BIT35    0x0000000800000000ULL
415#define  BIT36    0x0000001000000000ULL
416#define  BIT37    0x0000002000000000ULL
417#define  BIT38    0x0000004000000000ULL
418#define  BIT39    0x0000008000000000ULL
419#define  BIT40    0x0000010000000000ULL
420#define  BIT41    0x0000020000000000ULL
421#define  BIT42    0x0000040000000000ULL
422#define  BIT43    0x0000080000000000ULL
423#define  BIT44    0x0000100000000000ULL
424#define  BIT45    0x0000200000000000ULL
425#define  BIT46    0x0000400000000000ULL
426#define  BIT47    0x0000800000000000ULL
427#define  BIT48    0x0001000000000000ULL
428#define  BIT49    0x0002000000000000ULL
429#define  BIT50    0x0004000000000000ULL
430#define  BIT51    0x0008000000000000ULL
431#define  BIT52    0x0010000000000000ULL
432#define  BIT53    0x0020000000000000ULL
433#define  BIT54    0x0040000000000000ULL
434#define  BIT55    0x0080000000000000ULL
435#define  BIT56    0x0100000000000000ULL
436#define  BIT57    0x0200000000000000ULL
437#define  BIT58    0x0400000000000000ULL
438#define  BIT59    0x0800000000000000ULL
439#define  BIT60    0x1000000000000000ULL
440#define  BIT61    0x2000000000000000ULL
441#define  BIT62    0x4000000000000000ULL
442#define  BIT63    0x8000000000000000ULL
443
444#define  SIZE_1KB    0x00000400
445#define  SIZE_2KB    0x00000800
446#define  SIZE_4KB    0x00001000
447#define  SIZE_8KB    0x00002000
448#define  SIZE_16KB   0x00004000
449#define  SIZE_32KB   0x00008000
450#define  SIZE_64KB   0x00010000
451#define  SIZE_128KB  0x00020000
452#define  SIZE_256KB  0x00040000
453#define  SIZE_512KB  0x00080000
454#define  SIZE_1MB    0x00100000
455#define  SIZE_2MB    0x00200000
456#define  SIZE_4MB    0x00400000
457#define  SIZE_8MB    0x00800000
458#define  SIZE_16MB   0x01000000
459#define  SIZE_32MB   0x02000000
460#define  SIZE_64MB   0x04000000
461#define  SIZE_128MB  0x08000000
462#define  SIZE_256MB  0x10000000
463#define  SIZE_512MB  0x20000000
464#define  SIZE_1GB    0x40000000
465#define  SIZE_2GB    0x80000000
466#define  SIZE_4GB    0x0000000100000000ULL
467#define  SIZE_8GB    0x0000000200000000ULL
468#define  SIZE_16GB   0x0000000400000000ULL
469#define  SIZE_32GB   0x0000000800000000ULL
470#define  SIZE_64GB   0x0000001000000000ULL
471#define  SIZE_128GB  0x0000002000000000ULL
472#define  SIZE_256GB  0x0000004000000000ULL
473#define  SIZE_512GB  0x0000008000000000ULL
474#define  SIZE_1TB    0x0000010000000000ULL
475#define  SIZE_2TB    0x0000020000000000ULL
476#define  SIZE_4TB    0x0000040000000000ULL
477#define  SIZE_8TB    0x0000080000000000ULL
478#define  SIZE_16TB   0x0000100000000000ULL
479#define  SIZE_32TB   0x0000200000000000ULL
480#define  SIZE_64TB   0x0000400000000000ULL
481#define  SIZE_128TB  0x0000800000000000ULL
482#define  SIZE_256TB  0x0001000000000000ULL
483#define  SIZE_512TB  0x0002000000000000ULL
484#define  SIZE_1PB    0x0004000000000000ULL
485#define  SIZE_2PB    0x0008000000000000ULL
486#define  SIZE_4PB    0x0010000000000000ULL
487#define  SIZE_8PB    0x0020000000000000ULL
488#define  SIZE_16PB   0x0040000000000000ULL
489#define  SIZE_32PB   0x0080000000000000ULL
490#define  SIZE_64PB   0x0100000000000000ULL
491#define  SIZE_128PB  0x0200000000000000ULL
492#define  SIZE_256PB  0x0400000000000000ULL
493#define  SIZE_512PB  0x0800000000000000ULL
494#define  SIZE_1EB    0x1000000000000000ULL
495#define  SIZE_2EB    0x2000000000000000ULL
496#define  SIZE_4EB    0x4000000000000000ULL
497#define  SIZE_8EB    0x8000000000000000ULL
498
499#define  BASE_1KB    0x00000400
500#define  BASE_2KB    0x00000800
501#define  BASE_4KB    0x00001000
502#define  BASE_8KB    0x00002000
503#define  BASE_16KB   0x00004000
504#define  BASE_32KB   0x00008000
505#define  BASE_64KB   0x00010000
506#define  BASE_128KB  0x00020000
507#define  BASE_256KB  0x00040000
508#define  BASE_512KB  0x00080000
509#define  BASE_1MB    0x00100000
510#define  BASE_2MB    0x00200000
511#define  BASE_4MB    0x00400000
512#define  BASE_8MB    0x00800000
513#define  BASE_16MB   0x01000000
514#define  BASE_32MB   0x02000000
515#define  BASE_64MB   0x04000000
516#define  BASE_128MB  0x08000000
517#define  BASE_256MB  0x10000000
518#define  BASE_512MB  0x20000000
519#define  BASE_1GB    0x40000000
520#define  BASE_2GB    0x80000000
521#define  BASE_4GB    0x0000000100000000ULL
522#define  BASE_8GB    0x0000000200000000ULL
523#define  BASE_16GB   0x0000000400000000ULL
524#define  BASE_32GB   0x0000000800000000ULL
525#define  BASE_64GB   0x0000001000000000ULL
526#define  BASE_128GB  0x0000002000000000ULL
527#define  BASE_256GB  0x0000004000000000ULL
528#define  BASE_512GB  0x0000008000000000ULL
529#define  BASE_1TB    0x0000010000000000ULL
530#define  BASE_2TB    0x0000020000000000ULL
531#define  BASE_4TB    0x0000040000000000ULL
532#define  BASE_8TB    0x0000080000000000ULL
533#define  BASE_16TB   0x0000100000000000ULL
534#define  BASE_32TB   0x0000200000000000ULL
535#define  BASE_64TB   0x0000400000000000ULL
536#define  BASE_128TB  0x0000800000000000ULL
537#define  BASE_256TB  0x0001000000000000ULL
538#define  BASE_512TB  0x0002000000000000ULL
539#define  BASE_1PB    0x0004000000000000ULL
540#define  BASE_2PB    0x0008000000000000ULL
541#define  BASE_4PB    0x0010000000000000ULL
542#define  BASE_8PB    0x0020000000000000ULL
543#define  BASE_16PB   0x0040000000000000ULL
544#define  BASE_32PB   0x0080000000000000ULL
545#define  BASE_64PB   0x0100000000000000ULL
546#define  BASE_128PB  0x0200000000000000ULL
547#define  BASE_256PB  0x0400000000000000ULL
548#define  BASE_512PB  0x0800000000000000ULL
549#define  BASE_1EB    0x1000000000000000ULL
550#define  BASE_2EB    0x2000000000000000ULL
551#define  BASE_4EB    0x4000000000000000ULL
552#define  BASE_8EB    0x8000000000000000ULL
553
554//
555//  Support for variable length argument lists using the ANSI standard.
556//
557//  Since we are using the ANSI standard we used the standard naming and
558//  did not follow the coding convention
559//
560//  VA_LIST  - typedef for argument list.
561//  VA_START (VA_LIST Marker, argument before the ...) - Init Marker for use.
562//  VA_END (VA_LIST Marker) - Clear Marker
563//  VA_ARG (VA_LIST Marker, var arg size) - Use Marker to get an argument from
564//    the ... list. You must know the size and pass it in this macro.
565//  VA_COPY (VA_LIST Dest, VA_LIST Start) - Initialize Dest as a copy of Start.
566//
567//  example:
568//
569//  UINTN
570//  ExampleVarArg (
571//    IN UINTN  NumberOfArgs,
572//    ...
573//    )
574//  {
575//    VA_LIST Marker;
576//    UINTN   Index;
577//    UINTN   Result;
578//
579//    //
580//    // Initialize the Marker
581//    //
582//    VA_START (Marker, NumberOfArgs);
583//    for (Index = 0, Result = 0; Index < NumberOfArgs; Index++) {
584//      //
585//      // The ... list is a series of UINTN values, so average them up.
586//      //
587//      Result += VA_ARG (Marker, UINTN);
588//    }
589//
590//    VA_END (Marker);
591//    return Result
592//  }
593//
594
595/**
596  Return the size of argument that has been aligned to sizeof (UINTN).
597
598  @param  n    The parameter size to be aligned.
599
600  @return The aligned size.
601**/
602#define _INT_SIZE_OF(n) ((sizeof (n) + sizeof (UINTN) - 1) &~(sizeof (UINTN) - 1))
603
604#if defined(__CC_ARM)
605//
606// RVCT ARM variable argument list support.
607//
608
609///
610/// Variable used to traverse the list of arguments. This type can vary by
611/// implementation and could be an array or structure.
612///
613#ifdef __APCS_ADSABI
614  typedef int         *va_list[1];
615  #define VA_LIST     va_list
616#else
617  typedef struct __va_list { void *__ap; } va_list;
618  #define VA_LIST                          va_list
619#endif
620
621#define VA_START(Marker, Parameter)   __va_start(Marker, Parameter)
622
623#define VA_ARG(Marker, TYPE)          __va_arg(Marker, TYPE)
624
625#define VA_END(Marker)                ((void)0)
626
627// For some ARM RVCT compilers, __va_copy is not defined
628#ifndef __va_copy
629  #define __va_copy(dest, src) ((void)((dest) = (src)))
630#endif
631
632#define VA_COPY(Dest, Start)          __va_copy (Dest, Start)
633
634#elif defined(__GNUC__)
635
636#if defined(MDE_CPU_X64) && !defined(NO_MSABI_VA_FUNCS)
637//
638// X64 only. Use MS ABI version of GCC built-in macros for variable argument lists.
639//
640///
641/// Both GCC and LLVM 3.8 for X64 support new variable argument intrinsics for Microsoft ABI
642///
643
644///
645/// Variable used to traverse the list of arguments. This type can vary by
646/// implementation and could be an array or structure.
647///
648typedef __builtin_ms_va_list VA_LIST;
649
650#define VA_START(Marker, Parameter)  __builtin_ms_va_start (Marker, Parameter)
651
652#define VA_ARG(Marker, TYPE)         ((sizeof (TYPE) < sizeof (UINTN)) ? (TYPE)(__builtin_va_arg (Marker, UINTN)) : (TYPE)(__builtin_va_arg (Marker, TYPE)))
653
654#define VA_END(Marker)               __builtin_ms_va_end (Marker)
655
656#define VA_COPY(Dest, Start)         __builtin_ms_va_copy (Dest, Start)
657
658#else
659//
660// Use GCC built-in macros for variable argument lists.
661//
662
663///
664/// Variable used to traverse the list of arguments. This type can vary by
665/// implementation and could be an array or structure.
666///
667typedef __builtin_va_list VA_LIST;
668
669#define VA_START(Marker, Parameter)  __builtin_va_start (Marker, Parameter)
670
671#define VA_ARG(Marker, TYPE)         ((sizeof (TYPE) < sizeof (UINTN)) ? (TYPE)(__builtin_va_arg (Marker, UINTN)) : (TYPE)(__builtin_va_arg (Marker, TYPE)))
672
673#define VA_END(Marker)               __builtin_va_end (Marker)
674
675#define VA_COPY(Dest, Start)         __builtin_va_copy (Dest, Start)
676
677#endif
678
679#else
680///
681/// Variable used to traverse the list of arguments. This type can vary by
682/// implementation and could be an array or structure.
683///
684typedef CHAR8 *VA_LIST;
685
686/**
687  Retrieves a pointer to the beginning of a variable argument list, based on
688  the name of the parameter that immediately precedes the variable argument list.
689
690  This function initializes Marker to point to the beginning of the variable
691  argument list that immediately follows Parameter.  The method for computing the
692  pointer to the next argument in the argument list is CPU-specific following the
693  EFIAPI ABI.
694
695  @param   Marker       The VA_LIST used to traverse the list of arguments.
696  @param   Parameter    The name of the parameter that immediately precedes
697                        the variable argument list.
698
699  @return  A pointer to the beginning of a variable argument list.
700
701**/
702#define VA_START(Marker, Parameter) (Marker = (VA_LIST) ((UINTN) & (Parameter) + _INT_SIZE_OF (Parameter)))
703
704/**
705  Returns an argument of a specified type from a variable argument list and updates
706  the pointer to the variable argument list to point to the next argument.
707
708  This function returns an argument of the type specified by TYPE from the beginning
709  of the variable argument list specified by Marker.  Marker is then updated to point
710  to the next argument in the variable argument list.  The method for computing the
711  pointer to the next argument in the argument list is CPU-specific following the EFIAPI ABI.
712
713  @param   Marker   VA_LIST used to traverse the list of arguments.
714  @param   TYPE     The type of argument to retrieve from the beginning
715                    of the variable argument list.
716
717  @return  An argument of the type specified by TYPE.
718
719**/
720#define VA_ARG(Marker, TYPE)   (*(TYPE *) ((Marker += _INT_SIZE_OF (TYPE)) - _INT_SIZE_OF (TYPE)))
721
722/**
723  Terminates the use of a variable argument list.
724
725  This function initializes Marker so it can no longer be used with VA_ARG().
726  After this macro is used, the only way to access the variable argument list is
727  by using VA_START() again.
728
729  @param   Marker   VA_LIST used to traverse the list of arguments.
730
731**/
732#define VA_END(Marker)      (Marker = (VA_LIST) 0)
733
734/**
735  Initializes a VA_LIST as a copy of an existing VA_LIST.
736
737  This macro initializes Dest as a copy of Start, as if the VA_START macro had been applied to Dest
738  followed by the same sequence of uses of the VA_ARG macro as had previously been used to reach
739  the present state of Start.
740
741  @param   Dest   VA_LIST used to traverse the list of arguments.
742  @param   Start  VA_LIST used to traverse the list of arguments.
743
744**/
745#define VA_COPY(Dest, Start)  ((void)((Dest) = (Start)))
746
747#endif
748
749///
750/// Pointer to the start of a variable argument list stored in a memory buffer. Same as UINT8 *.
751///
752typedef UINTN  *BASE_LIST;
753
754/**
755  Returns the size of a data type in sizeof(UINTN) units rounded up to the nearest UINTN boundary.
756
757  @param  TYPE  The date type to determine the size of.
758
759  @return The size of TYPE in sizeof (UINTN) units rounded up to the nearest UINTN boundary.
760**/
761#define _BASE_INT_SIZE_OF(TYPE) ((sizeof (TYPE) + sizeof (UINTN) - 1) / sizeof (UINTN))
762
763/**
764  Returns an argument of a specified type from a variable argument list and updates
765  the pointer to the variable argument list to point to the next argument.
766
767  This function returns an argument of the type specified by TYPE from the beginning
768  of the variable argument list specified by Marker.  Marker is then updated to point
769  to the next argument in the variable argument list.  The method for computing the
770  pointer to the next argument in the argument list is CPU specific following the EFIAPI ABI.
771
772  @param   Marker   The pointer to the beginning of a variable argument list.
773  @param   TYPE     The type of argument to retrieve from the beginning
774                    of the variable argument list.
775
776  @return  An argument of the type specified by TYPE.
777
778**/
779#define BASE_ARG(Marker, TYPE)   (*(TYPE *) ((Marker += _BASE_INT_SIZE_OF (TYPE)) - _BASE_INT_SIZE_OF (TYPE)))
780
781/**
782  The macro that returns the byte offset of a field in a data structure.
783
784  This function returns the offset, in bytes, of field specified by Field from the
785  beginning of the  data structure specified by TYPE. If TYPE does not contain Field,
786  the module will not compile.
787
788  @param   TYPE     The name of the data structure that contains the field specified by Field.
789  @param   Field    The name of the field in the data structure.
790
791  @return  Offset, in bytes, of field.
792
793**/
794#ifdef __GNUC__
795#if __GNUC__ >= 4
796#define OFFSET_OF(TYPE, Field) ((UINTN) __builtin_offsetof(TYPE, Field))
797#endif
798#endif
799
800#ifndef OFFSET_OF
801#define OFFSET_OF(TYPE, Field) ((UINTN) &(((TYPE *)0)->Field))
802#endif
803
804/**
805  Macro that returns a pointer to the data structure that contains a specified field of
806  that data structure.  This is a lightweight method to hide information by placing a
807  public data structure inside a larger private data structure and using a pointer to
808  the public data structure to retrieve a pointer to the private data structure.
809
810  This function computes the offset, in bytes, of field specified by Field from the beginning
811  of the  data structure specified by TYPE.  This offset is subtracted from Record, and is
812  used to return a pointer to a data structure of the type specified by TYPE. If the data type
813  specified by TYPE does not contain the field specified by Field, then the module will not compile.
814
815  @param   Record   Pointer to the field specified by Field within a data structure of type TYPE.
816  @param   TYPE     The name of the data structure type to return.  This data structure must
817                    contain the field specified by Field.
818  @param   Field    The name of the field in the data structure specified by TYPE to which Record points.
819
820  @return  A pointer to the structure from one of it's elements.
821
822**/
823#define BASE_CR(Record, TYPE, Field)  ((TYPE *) ((CHAR8 *) (Record) - (CHAR8 *) &(((TYPE *) 0)->Field)))
824
825/**
826  Rounds a value up to the next boundary using a specified alignment.
827
828  This function rounds Value up to the next boundary using the specified Alignment.
829  This aligned value is returned.
830
831  @param   Value      The value to round up.
832  @param   Alignment  The alignment boundary used to return the aligned value.
833
834  @return  A value up to the next boundary.
835
836**/
837#define ALIGN_VALUE(Value, Alignment) ((Value) + (((Alignment) - (Value)) & ((Alignment) - 1)))
838
839/**
840  Adjust a pointer by adding the minimum offset required for it to be aligned on
841  a specified alignment boundary.
842
843  This function rounds the pointer specified by Pointer to the next alignment boundary
844  specified by Alignment. The pointer to the aligned address is returned.
845
846  @param   Pointer    The pointer to round up.
847  @param   Alignment  The alignment boundary to use to return an aligned pointer.
848
849  @return  Pointer to the aligned address.
850
851**/
852#define ALIGN_POINTER(Pointer, Alignment) ((VOID *) (ALIGN_VALUE ((UINTN)(Pointer), (Alignment))))
853
854/**
855  Rounds a value up to the next natural boundary for the current CPU.
856  This is 4-bytes for 32-bit CPUs and 8-bytes for 64-bit CPUs.
857
858  This function rounds the value specified by Value up to the next natural boundary for the
859  current CPU. This rounded value is returned.
860
861  @param   Value      The value to round up.
862
863  @return  Rounded value specified by Value.
864
865**/
866#define ALIGN_VARIABLE(Value)  ALIGN_VALUE ((Value), sizeof (UINTN))
867
868
869/**
870  Return the maximum of two operands.
871
872  This macro returns the maximum of two operand specified by a and b.
873  Both a and b must be the same numerical types, signed or unsigned.
874
875  @param   a        The first operand with any numerical type.
876  @param   b        The second operand. Can be any numerical type as long as is
877                    the same type as a.
878
879  @return  Maximum of two operands.
880
881**/
882#define MAX(a, b)                       \
883  (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
884
885/**
886  Return the minimum of two operands.
887
888  This macro returns the minimal of two operand specified by a and b.
889  Both a and b must be the same numerical types, signed or unsigned.
890
891  @param   a        The first operand with any numerical type.
892  @param   b        The second operand. It should be the same any numerical type with a.
893
894  @return  Minimum of two operands.
895
896**/
897#define MIN(a, b)                       \
898  (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
899
900/**
901  Return the absolute value of a signed operand.
902
903  This macro returns the absolute value of the signed operand specified by a.
904
905  @param   a        The signed operand.
906
907  @return  The absolute value of the signed operand.
908
909**/
910#define ABS(a)                          \
911  (((a) < 0) ? (-(a)) : (a))
912
913//
914// Status codes common to all execution phases
915//
916typedef UINTN RETURN_STATUS;
917
918/**
919  Produces a RETURN_STATUS code with the highest bit set.
920
921  @param  StatusCode    The status code value to convert into a warning code.
922                        StatusCode must be in the range 0x00000000..0x7FFFFFFF.
923
924  @return The value specified by StatusCode with the highest bit set.
925
926**/
927#define ENCODE_ERROR(StatusCode)     ((RETURN_STATUS)(MAX_BIT | (StatusCode)))
928
929/**
930  Produces a RETURN_STATUS code with the highest bit clear.
931
932  @param  StatusCode    The status code value to convert into a warning code.
933                        StatusCode must be in the range 0x00000000..0x7FFFFFFF.
934
935  @return The value specified by StatusCode with the highest bit clear.
936
937**/
938#define ENCODE_WARNING(StatusCode)   ((RETURN_STATUS)(StatusCode))
939
940/**
941  Returns TRUE if a specified RETURN_STATUS code is an error code.
942
943  This function returns TRUE if StatusCode has the high bit set.  Otherwise, FALSE is returned.
944
945  @param  StatusCode    The status code value to evaluate.
946
947  @retval TRUE          The high bit of StatusCode is set.
948  @retval FALSE         The high bit of StatusCode is clear.
949
950**/
951#define RETURN_ERROR(StatusCode)     (((INTN)(RETURN_STATUS)(StatusCode)) < 0)
952
953///
954/// The operation completed successfully.
955///
956#define RETURN_SUCCESS               0
957
958///
959/// The image failed to load.
960///
961#define RETURN_LOAD_ERROR            ENCODE_ERROR (1)
962
963///
964/// The parameter was incorrect.
965///
966#define RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER     ENCODE_ERROR (2)
967
968///
969/// The operation is not supported.
970///
971#define RETURN_UNSUPPORTED           ENCODE_ERROR (3)
972
973///
974/// The buffer was not the proper size for the request.
975///
976#define RETURN_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE       ENCODE_ERROR (4)
977
978///
979/// The buffer was not large enough to hold the requested data.
980/// The required buffer size is returned in the appropriate
981/// parameter when this error occurs.
982///
983#define RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL      ENCODE_ERROR (5)
984
985///
986/// There is no data pending upon return.
987///
988#define RETURN_NOT_READY             ENCODE_ERROR (6)
989
990///
991/// The physical device reported an error while attempting the
992/// operation.
993///
994#define RETURN_DEVICE_ERROR          ENCODE_ERROR (7)
995
996///
997/// The device can not be written to.
998///
999#define RETURN_WRITE_PROTECTED       ENCODE_ERROR (8)
1000
1001///
1002/// The resource has run out.
1003///
1004#define RETURN_OUT_OF_RESOURCES      ENCODE_ERROR (9)
1005
1006///
1007/// An inconsistency was detected on the file system causing the
1008/// operation to fail.
1009///
1010#define RETURN_VOLUME_CORRUPTED      ENCODE_ERROR (10)
1011
1012///
1013/// There is no more space on the file system.
1014///
1015#define RETURN_VOLUME_FULL           ENCODE_ERROR (11)
1016
1017///
1018/// The device does not contain any medium to perform the
1019/// operation.
1020///
1021#define RETURN_NO_MEDIA              ENCODE_ERROR (12)
1022
1023///
1024/// The medium in the device has changed since the last
1025/// access.
1026///
1027#define RETURN_MEDIA_CHANGED         ENCODE_ERROR (13)
1028
1029///
1030/// The item was not found.
1031///
1032#define RETURN_NOT_FOUND             ENCODE_ERROR (14)
1033
1034///
1035/// Access was denied.
1036///
1037#define RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED         ENCODE_ERROR (15)
1038
1039///
1040/// The server was not found or did not respond to the request.
1041///
1042#define RETURN_NO_RESPONSE           ENCODE_ERROR (16)
1043
1044///
1045/// A mapping to the device does not exist.
1046///
1047#define RETURN_NO_MAPPING            ENCODE_ERROR (17)
1048
1049///
1050/// A timeout time expired.
1051///
1052#define RETURN_TIMEOUT               ENCODE_ERROR (18)
1053
1054///
1055/// The protocol has not been started.
1056///
1057#define RETURN_NOT_STARTED           ENCODE_ERROR (19)
1058
1059///
1060/// The protocol has already been started.
1061///
1062#define RETURN_ALREADY_STARTED       ENCODE_ERROR (20)
1063
1064///
1065/// The operation was aborted.
1066///
1067#define RETURN_ABORTED               ENCODE_ERROR (21)
1068
1069///
1070/// An ICMP error occurred during the network operation.
1071///
1072#define RETURN_ICMP_ERROR            ENCODE_ERROR (22)
1073
1074///
1075/// A TFTP error occurred during the network operation.
1076///
1077#define RETURN_TFTP_ERROR            ENCODE_ERROR (23)
1078
1079///
1080/// A protocol error occurred during the network operation.
1081///
1082#define RETURN_PROTOCOL_ERROR        ENCODE_ERROR (24)
1083
1084///
1085/// A function encountered an internal version that was
1086/// incompatible with a version requested by the caller.
1087///
1088#define RETURN_INCOMPATIBLE_VERSION  ENCODE_ERROR (25)
1089
1090///
1091/// The function was not performed due to a security violation.
1092///
1093#define RETURN_SECURITY_VIOLATION    ENCODE_ERROR (26)
1094
1095///
1096/// A CRC error was detected.
1097///
1098#define RETURN_CRC_ERROR             ENCODE_ERROR (27)
1099
1100///
1101/// The beginning or end of media was reached.
1102///
1103#define RETURN_END_OF_MEDIA          ENCODE_ERROR (28)
1104
1105///
1106/// The end of the file was reached.
1107///
1108#define RETURN_END_OF_FILE           ENCODE_ERROR (31)
1109
1110///
1111/// The language specified was invalid.
1112///
1113#define RETURN_INVALID_LANGUAGE      ENCODE_ERROR (32)
1114
1115///
1116/// The security status of the data is unknown or compromised
1117/// and the data must be updated or replaced to restore a valid
1118/// security status.
1119///
1120#define RETURN_COMPROMISED_DATA      ENCODE_ERROR (33)
1121
1122///
1123/// A HTTP error occurred during the network operation.
1124///
1125#define RETURN_HTTP_ERROR            ENCODE_ERROR (35)
1126
1127///
1128/// The string contained one or more characters that
1129/// the device could not render and were skipped.
1130///
1131#define RETURN_WARN_UNKNOWN_GLYPH    ENCODE_WARNING (1)
1132
1133///
1134/// The handle was closed, but the file was not deleted.
1135///
1136#define RETURN_WARN_DELETE_FAILURE   ENCODE_WARNING (2)
1137
1138///
1139/// The handle was closed, but the data to the file was not
1140/// flushed properly.
1141///
1142#define RETURN_WARN_WRITE_FAILURE    ENCODE_WARNING (3)
1143
1144///
1145/// The resulting buffer was too small, and the data was
1146/// truncated to the buffer size.
1147///
1148#define RETURN_WARN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL ENCODE_WARNING (4)
1149
1150///
1151/// The data has not been updated within the timeframe set by
1152/// local policy for this type of data.
1153///
1154#define RETURN_WARN_STALE_DATA       ENCODE_WARNING (5)
1155
1156///
1157/// The resulting buffer contains UEFI-compliant file system.
1158///
1159#define RETURN_WARN_FILE_SYSTEM      ENCODE_WARNING (6)
1160
1161
1162/**
1163  Returns a 16-bit signature built from 2 ASCII characters.
1164
1165  This macro returns a 16-bit value built from the two ASCII characters specified
1166  by A and B.
1167
1168  @param  A    The first ASCII character.
1169  @param  B    The second ASCII character.
1170
1171  @return A 16-bit value built from the two ASCII characters specified by A and B.
1172
1173**/
1174#define SIGNATURE_16(A, B)        ((A) | (B << 8))
1175
1176/**
1177  Returns a 32-bit signature built from 4 ASCII characters.
1178
1179  This macro returns a 32-bit value built from the four ASCII characters specified
1180  by A, B, C, and D.
1181
1182  @param  A    The first ASCII character.
1183  @param  B    The second ASCII character.
1184  @param  C    The third ASCII character.
1185  @param  D    The fourth ASCII character.
1186
1187  @return A 32-bit value built from the two ASCII characters specified by A, B,
1188          C and D.
1189
1190**/
1191#define SIGNATURE_32(A, B, C, D)  (SIGNATURE_16 (A, B) | (SIGNATURE_16 (C, D) << 16))
1192
1193/**
1194  Returns a 64-bit signature built from 8 ASCII characters.
1195
1196  This macro returns a 64-bit value built from the eight ASCII characters specified
1197  by A, B, C, D, E, F, G,and H.
1198
1199  @param  A    The first ASCII character.
1200  @param  B    The second ASCII character.
1201  @param  C    The third ASCII character.
1202  @param  D    The fourth ASCII character.
1203  @param  E    The fifth ASCII character.
1204  @param  F    The sixth ASCII character.
1205  @param  G    The seventh ASCII character.
1206  @param  H    The eighth ASCII character.
1207
1208  @return A 64-bit value built from the two ASCII characters specified by A, B,
1209          C, D, E, F, G and H.
1210
1211**/
1212#define SIGNATURE_64(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H) \
1213    (SIGNATURE_32 (A, B, C, D) | ((UINT64) (SIGNATURE_32 (E, F, G, H)) << 32))
1214
1215#if defined(_MSC_EXTENSIONS) && !defined (__INTEL_COMPILER) && !defined (MDE_CPU_EBC)
1216  #pragma intrinsic(_ReturnAddress)
1217  /**
1218    Get the return address of the calling function.
1219
1220    Based on intrinsic function _ReturnAddress that provides the address of
1221    the instruction in the calling function that will be executed after
1222    control returns to the caller.
1223
1224    @param L    Return Level.
1225
1226    @return The return address of the calling function or 0 if L != 0.
1227
1228  **/
1229  #define RETURN_ADDRESS(L)     ((L == 0) ? _ReturnAddress() : (VOID *) 0)
1230#elif defined(__GNUC__)
1231  void * __builtin_return_address (unsigned int level);
1232  /**
1233    Get the return address of the calling function.
1234
1235    Based on built-in Function __builtin_return_address that returns
1236    the return address of the current function, or of one of its callers.
1237
1238    @param L    Return Level.
1239
1240    @return The return address of the calling function.
1241
1242  **/
1243  #define RETURN_ADDRESS(L)     __builtin_return_address (L)
1244#else
1245  /**
1246    Get the return address of the calling function.
1247
1248    @param L    Return Level.
1249
1250    @return 0 as compilers don't support this feature.
1251
1252  **/
1253  #define RETURN_ADDRESS(L)     ((VOID *) 0)
1254#endif
1255
1256/**
1257  Return the number of elements in an array.
1258
1259  @param  Array  An object of array type. Array is only used as an argument to
1260                 the sizeof operator, therefore Array is never evaluated. The
1261                 caller is responsible for ensuring that Array's type is not
1262                 incomplete; that is, Array must have known constant size.
1263
1264  @return The number of elements in Array. The result has type UINTN.
1265
1266**/
1267#define ARRAY_SIZE(Array) (sizeof (Array) / sizeof ((Array)[0]))
1268
1269#endif
1270
1271