1/*	$NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.5 2003/08/07 16:26:53 agc Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
10 * William Jolitz.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 *	from: @(#)asm.h	5.5 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
37 *
38 * $FreeBSD$
39 */
40
41#ifndef _MACHINE_ASM_H_
42#define _MACHINE_ASM_H_
43#include <sys/cdefs.h>
44#include <machine/sysreg.h>
45
46#define	_C_LABEL(x)	x
47#define	_ASM_LABEL(x)	x
48
49#ifndef _ALIGN_TEXT
50# define _ALIGN_TEXT .align 2
51#endif
52
53#ifndef _STANDALONE
54#define	STOP_UNWINDING	.cantunwind
55#define	_FNSTART	.fnstart
56#define	_FNEND		.fnend
57#define	_SAVE(...)	.save __VA_ARGS__
58#else
59#define	STOP_UNWINDING
60#define	_FNSTART
61#define	_FNEND
62#define	_SAVE(...)
63#endif
64
65/*
66 * gas/arm uses @ as a single comment character and thus cannot be used here.
67 * It recognises the # instead of an @ symbol in .type directives.
68 */
69#define	_ASM_TYPE_FUNCTION	#function
70#define	_ASM_TYPE_OBJECT	#object
71
72/* XXX Is this still the right prologue for profiling? */
73#ifdef GPROF
74#define	_PROF_PROLOGUE	\
75	mov ip, lr;	\
76	bl __mcount
77#else
78#define	_PROF_PROLOGUE
79#endif
80
81/*
82 * EENTRY()/EEND() mark "extra" entry/exit points from a function.
83 * LEENTRY()/LEEND() are the same for local symbols.
84 * The unwind info cannot handle the concept of a nested function, or a function
85 * with multiple .fnstart directives, but some of our assembler code is written
86 * with multiple labels to allow entry at several points.  The EENTRY() macro
87 * defines such an extra entry point without a new .fnstart, so that it's
88 * basically just a label that you can jump to.  The EEND() macro does nothing
89 * at all, except document the exit point associated with the same-named entry.
90 */
91#define	GLOBAL(x)	.global x
92
93#ifdef __thumb__
94#define	_FUNC_MODE	.code 16; .thumb_func
95#else
96#define	_FUNC_MODE	.code 32
97#endif
98
99#define	_LEENTRY(x) 	.type x,_ASM_TYPE_FUNCTION; _FUNC_MODE; x:
100#define	_LEEND(x)	/* nothing */
101#define	_EENTRY(x) 	GLOBAL(x); _LEENTRY(x)
102#define	_EEND(x)	_LEEND(x)
103
104#define	_LENTRY(x)	.text; _ALIGN_TEXT; _LEENTRY(x); _FNSTART
105#define	_LEND(x)	.size x, . - x; _FNEND
106#define	_ENTRY(x)	.text; _ALIGN_TEXT; _EENTRY(x); _FNSTART
107#define	_END(x)		_LEND(x)
108
109#define	ENTRY(y)	_ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
110#define	EENTRY(y)	_EENTRY(_C_LABEL(y));
111#define	ENTRY_NP(y)	_ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y))
112#define	EENTRY_NP(y)	_EENTRY(_C_LABEL(y))
113#define	END(y)		_END(_C_LABEL(y))
114#define	EEND(y)		_EEND(_C_LABEL(y))
115#define	ASENTRY(y)	_ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
116#define	ASLENTRY(y)	_LENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
117#define	ASEENTRY(y)	_EENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y));
118#define	ASLEENTRY(y)	_LEENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y));
119#define	ASENTRY_NP(y)	_ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y))
120#define	ASLENTRY_NP(y)	_LENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y))
121#define	ASEENTRY_NP(y)	_EENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y))
122#define	ASLEENTRY_NP(y)	_LEENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y))
123#define	ASEND(y)	_END(_ASM_LABEL(y))
124#define	ASLEND(y)	_LEND(_ASM_LABEL(y))
125#define	ASEEND(y)	_EEND(_ASM_LABEL(y))
126#define	ASLEEND(y)	_LEEND(_ASM_LABEL(y))
127
128#define	ASMSTR		.asciz
129
130#if defined(PIC)
131#define	PLT_SYM(x)	PIC_SYM(x, PLT)
132#define	GOT_SYM(x)	PIC_SYM(x, GOT)
133#define	GOT_GET(x,got,sym)	\
134	ldr	x, sym;		\
135	ldr	x, [x, got]
136#define	GOT_INIT(got,gotsym,pclabel) \
137	ldr	got, gotsym;	\
138	pclabel: add	got, pc
139#ifdef __thumb__
140#define	GOT_INITSYM(gotsym,pclabel) \
141	.align 2;		\
142	gotsym: .word _C_LABEL(_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_) - (pclabel+4)
143#else
144#define	GOT_INITSYM(gotsym,pclabel) \
145	.align 2;		\
146	gotsym: .word _C_LABEL(_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_) - (pclabel+8)
147#endif
148
149#ifdef __STDC__
150#define	PIC_SYM(x,y)	x ## ( ## y ## )
151#else
152#define	PIC_SYM(x,y)	x/**/(/**/y/**/)
153#endif
154
155#else
156#define	PLT_SYM(x)	x
157#define	GOT_SYM(x)	x
158#define	GOT_GET(x,got,sym)	\
159	ldr	x, sym;
160#define	GOT_INIT(got,gotsym,pclabel)
161#define	GOT_INITSYM(gotsym,pclabel)
162#define	PIC_SYM(x,y)	x
163#endif	/* PIC */
164
165#undef __FBSDID
166#if !defined(lint) && !defined(STRIP_FBSDID)
167#define __FBSDID(s)     .ident s
168#else
169#define __FBSDID(s)     /* nothing */
170#endif
171
172
173#define	WEAK_ALIAS(alias,sym)						\
174	.weak alias;							\
175	alias = sym
176
177#ifdef __STDC__
178#define	WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)					\
179	.stabs msg ## ,30,0,0,0 ;					\
180	.stabs __STRING(_C_LABEL(sym)) ## ,1,0,0,0
181#else
182#define	WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)					\
183	.stabs msg,30,0,0,0 ;						\
184	.stabs __STRING(sym),1,0,0,0
185#endif /* __STDC__ */
186
187/* Exactly one of the __ARM_ARCH_*__ macros will be defined by the compiler. */
188/* The _ARM_ARCH_* macros are deprecated and will be removed soon. */
189/* This should be moved into another header so it can be used in
190 * both asm and C code. machine/asm.h cannot be included in C code. */
191#if defined (__ARM_ARCH_7__) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_7A__)
192#define _ARM_ARCH_7
193#define _HAVE_ARMv7_INSTRUCTIONS 1
194#endif
195
196#if defined (_HAVE_ARMv7_INSTRUCTIONS) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_6__) || \
197	defined (__ARM_ARCH_6J__) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_6K__) || \
198	defined (__ARM_ARCH_6KZ__) || \
199	defined (__ARM_ARCH_6Z__) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_6ZK__)
200#define _ARM_ARCH_6
201#define _HAVE_ARMv6_INSTRUCTIONS 1
202#endif
203
204#if defined (_HAVE_ARMv6_INSTRUCTIONS) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_5TE__) || \
205    defined (__ARM_ARCH_5TEJ__) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_5E__)
206#define _ARM_ARCH_5E
207#define _HAVE_ARMv5E_INSTRUCTIONS 1
208#endif
209
210#if defined (_HAVE_ARMv5E_INSTRUCTIONS) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_5__) || \
211    defined (__ARM_ARCH_5T__)
212#define _ARM_ARCH_5
213#define _HAVE_ARMv5_INSTRUCTIONS 1
214#endif
215
216#if defined (_HAVE_ARMv5_INSTRUCTIONS) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_4T__)
217#define _ARM_ARCH_4T
218#define _HAVE_ARMv4T_INSTRUCTIONS 1
219#endif
220
221/* FreeBSD requires ARMv4, so this is always set. */
222#define _HAVE_ARMv4_INSTRUCTIONS 1
223
224#if defined (_HAVE_ARMv4T_INSTRUCTIONS)
225# define RET	bx	lr
226# define RETeq	bxeq	lr
227# define RETne	bxne	lr
228# define RETc(c) bx##c	lr
229#else
230# define RET	mov	pc, lr
231# define RETeq	moveq	pc, lr
232# define RETne	movne	pc, lr
233# define RETc(c) mov##c	pc, lr
234#endif
235
236#if __ARM_ARCH >= 7
237#define ISB	isb
238#define DSB	dsb
239#define DMB	dmb
240#define WFI	wfi
241
242#if defined(__ARM_ARCH_7VE__) || defined(__clang__)
243#define	MSR_ELR_HYP(regnum)	msr	elr_hyp, lr
244#define	ERET	eret
245#else
246#define MSR_ELR_HYP(regnum) .word (0xe12ef300 | regnum)
247#define ERET .word 0xe160006e
248#endif
249
250#elif __ARM_ARCH == 6
251#define ISB	mcr CP15_CP15ISB
252#define DSB	mcr CP15_CP15DSB
253#define DMB	mcr CP15_CP15DMB
254#define WFI	mcr CP15_CP15WFI
255#else
256#define ISB	mcr CP15_CP15ISB
257#define DSB	mcr CP15_CP15DSB	/* DSB and DMB are the */
258#define DMB	mcr CP15_CP15DSB	/* same prior to v6.*/
259/* No form of WFI available on v4, define nothing to get an error on use. */
260#endif
261
262#endif /* !_MACHINE_ASM_H_ */
263