1/*	NetBSD: ip6.h,v 1.9 2000/07/13 05:34:21 itojun Exp 	*/
2/*	$KAME: ip6.h,v 1.9 2000/07/02 21:01:32 itojun Exp $	*/
3
4/*
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
35 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39 * are met:
40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
47 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
48 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
49 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51 *    without specific prior written permission.
52 *
53 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
54 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
55 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
56 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
57 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
58 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
59 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
61 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
62 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
63 * SUCH DAMAGE.
64 *
65 *	@(#)ip.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
66 */
67
68#ifndef _NETINET_IP6_H_
69#define _NETINET_IP6_H_
70
71/*
72 * Definition for internet protocol version 6.
73 * RFC 2460
74 */
75
76struct ip6_hdr {
77	union {
78		struct ip6_hdrctl {
79			uint32_t ip6_un1_flow;	/* 20 bits of flow-ID */
80			uint16_t ip6_un1_plen;	/* payload length */
81			uint8_t  ip6_un1_nxt;	/* next header */
82			uint8_t  ip6_un1_hlim;	/* hop limit */
83		} ip6_un1;
84		uint8_t ip6_un2_vfc;	/* 4 bits version, top 4 bits class */
85	} ip6_ctlun;
86	struct in6_addr ip6_src;	/* source address */
87	struct in6_addr ip6_dst;	/* destination address */
88} UNALIGNED;
89
90#define ip6_vfc		ip6_ctlun.ip6_un2_vfc
91#define IP6_VERSION(ip6_hdr)	(((ip6_hdr)->ip6_vfc & 0xf0) >> 4)
92#define ip6_flow	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_flow
93#define ip6_plen	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_plen
94#define ip6_nxt		ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_nxt
95#define ip6_hlim	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_hlim
96#define ip6_hops	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_hlim
97
98/* in network endian */
99#define IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK	((uint32_t)htonl(0x0fffffff))	/* flow info (28 bits) */
100#define IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK	((uint32_t)htonl(0x000fffff))	/* flow label (20 bits) */
101#if 1
102/* ECN bits proposed by Sally Floyd */
103#define IP6TOS_CE		0x01	/* congestion experienced */
104#define IP6TOS_ECT		0x02	/* ECN-capable transport */
105#endif
106
107/*
108 * Extension Headers
109 */
110
111struct	ip6_ext {
112	uint8_t ip6e_nxt;
113	uint8_t ip6e_len;
114} UNALIGNED;
115
116/* Hop-by-Hop options header */
117struct ip6_hbh {
118	uint8_t ip6h_nxt;	/* next header */
119	uint8_t ip6h_len;	/* length in units of 8 octets */
120	/* followed by options */
121} UNALIGNED;
122
123/* Destination options header */
124struct ip6_dest {
125	uint8_t ip6d_nxt;	/* next header */
126	uint8_t ip6d_len;	/* length in units of 8 octets */
127	/* followed by options */
128} UNALIGNED;
129
130/* http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipv6-parameters/ipv6-parameters.xhtml */
131
132/* Option types and related macros */
133#define IP6OPT_PAD1		0x00	/* 00 0 00000 */
134#define IP6OPT_PADN		0x01	/* 00 0 00001 */
135#define IP6OPT_JUMBO		0xC2	/* 11 0 00010 = 194 */
136#define IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN	6
137#define IP6OPT_RPL		0x63	/* 01 1 00011 */
138#define IP6OPT_TUN_ENC_LIMIT	0x04	/* 00 0 00100 */
139#define IP6OPT_ROUTER_ALERT	0x05	/* 00 0 00101 */
140
141#define IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN	4
142#define IP6OPT_RTALERT_MLD	0	/* Datagram contains an MLD message */
143#define IP6OPT_RTALERT_RSVP	1	/* Datagram contains an RSVP message */
144#define IP6OPT_RTALERT_ACTNET	2 	/* contains an Active Networks msg */
145#define IP6OPT_MINLEN		2
146
147#define IP6OPT_QUICK_START	0x26	/* 00 1 00110 */
148#define IP6OPT_CALIPSO		0x07	/* 00 0 00111 */
149#define IP6OPT_SMF_DPD		0x08	/* 00 0 01000 */
150#define IP6OPT_HOME_ADDRESS	0xc9	/* 11 0 01001 */
151#define IP6OPT_HOMEADDR_MINLEN	18
152#define IP6OPT_EID		0x8a	/* 10 0 01010 */
153#define IP6OPT_ILNP_NOTICE	0x8b	/* 10 0 01011 */
154#define IP6OPT_LINE_ID		0x8c	/* 10 0 01100 */
155#define IP6OPT_MPL		0x6d	/* 01 1 01101 */
156#define IP6OPT_IP_DFF		0xee	/* 11 1 01110 */
157
158#define IP6OPT_TYPE(o)		((o) & 0xC0)
159#define IP6OPT_TYPE_SKIP	0x00
160#define IP6OPT_TYPE_DISCARD	0x40
161#define IP6OPT_TYPE_FORCEICMP	0x80
162#define IP6OPT_TYPE_ICMP	0xC0
163
164#define IP6OPT_MUTABLE		0x20
165
166/* Routing header */
167struct ip6_rthdr {
168	uint8_t  ip6r_nxt;	/* next header */
169	uint8_t  ip6r_len;	/* length in units of 8 octets */
170	uint8_t  ip6r_type;	/* routing type */
171	uint8_t  ip6r_segleft;	/* segments left */
172	/* followed by routing type specific data */
173} UNALIGNED;
174
175#define IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0 0
176#define IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_2 2
177
178/* Type 0 Routing header */
179/* Also used for Type 2 */
180struct ip6_rthdr0 {
181	nd_uint8_t  ip6r0_nxt;		/* next header */
182	nd_uint8_t  ip6r0_len;		/* length in units of 8 octets */
183	nd_uint8_t  ip6r0_type;		/* always zero */
184	nd_uint8_t  ip6r0_segleft;	/* segments left */
185	nd_uint32_t ip6r0_reserved;	/* reserved field */
186	struct in6_addr ip6r0_addr[1];	/* up to 23 addresses */
187};
188
189/* Fragment header */
190struct ip6_frag {
191	uint8_t  ip6f_nxt;		/* next header */
192	uint8_t  ip6f_reserved;	/* reserved field */
193	uint16_t ip6f_offlg;		/* offset, reserved, and flag */
194	uint32_t ip6f_ident;		/* identification */
195} UNALIGNED;
196
197#define IP6F_OFF_MASK		0xfff8	/* mask out offset from ip6f_offlg */
198#define IP6F_RESERVED_MASK	0x0006	/* reserved bits in ip6f_offlg */
199#define IP6F_MORE_FRAG		0x0001	/* more-fragments flag */
200
201#endif /* not _NETINET_IP6_H_ */
202