arp.c revision 73135
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1984, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37#ifndef lint
38static char const copyright[] =
39"@(#) Copyright (c) 1984, 1993\n\
40	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
41#endif /* not lint */
42
43#ifndef lint
44#if 0
45static char const sccsid[] = "@(#)from: arp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/2/94";
46#endif
47static const char rcsid[] =
48  "$FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/arp/arp.c 73135 2001-02-27 09:02:10Z ru $";
49#endif /* not lint */
50
51/*
52 * arp - display, set, and delete arp table entries
53 */
54
55
56#include <sys/param.h>
57#include <sys/file.h>
58#include <sys/socket.h>
59#include <sys/sockio.h>
60#include <sys/sysctl.h>
61#include <sys/ioctl.h>
62#include <sys/time.h>
63
64#include <net/if.h>
65#include <net/if_dl.h>
66#include <net/if_types.h>
67#include <net/route.h>
68
69#include <netinet/in.h>
70#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
71
72#include <arpa/inet.h>
73
74#include <err.h>
75#include <errno.h>
76#include <netdb.h>
77#include <nlist.h>
78#include <paths.h>
79#include <stdio.h>
80#include <stdlib.h>
81#include <strings.h>
82#include <unistd.h>
83
84void search(u_long addr, void (*action)(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl,
85	struct sockaddr_inarp *sin, struct rt_msghdr *rtm));
86void print_entry(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl,
87	struct sockaddr_inarp *sin, struct rt_msghdr *rtm);
88void nuke_entry(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl,
89	struct sockaddr_inarp *sin, struct rt_msghdr *rtm);
90int delete(char *host, char *info);
91void ether_print(u_char *cp);
92void usage(void);
93int set(int argc, char **argv);
94int get(char *host);
95int file(char *name);
96void getsocket(void);
97int my_ether_aton(char *a, u_char *n);
98int rtmsg(int cmd);
99int get_ether_addr(u_int32_t ipaddr, u_char *hwaddr);
100
101static int pid;
102static int nflag;	/* no reverse dns lookups */
103static int aflag;	/* do it for all entries */
104static int s = -1;
105
106/* which function we're supposed to do */
107#define F_GET		1
108#define F_SET		2
109#define F_FILESET	3
110#define F_REPLACE	4
111#define F_DELETE	5
112
113#define ROUNDUP(a) \
114	((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1))) : sizeof(long))
115#define SETFUNC(f)	{ if (func) usage(); func = (f); }
116
117int
118main(argc, argv)
119	int argc;
120	char **argv;
121{
122	int ch, func = 0;
123	int rtn = 0;
124
125	pid = getpid();
126	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "andfsS")) != -1)
127		switch((char)ch) {
128		case 'a':
129			aflag = 1;
130			break;
131		case 'd':
132			SETFUNC(F_DELETE);
133			break;
134		case 'n':
135			nflag = 1;
136			break;
137		case 'S':
138			SETFUNC(F_REPLACE);
139			break;
140		case 's':
141			SETFUNC(F_SET);
142			break;
143		case 'f' :
144			SETFUNC(F_FILESET);
145			break;
146		case '?':
147		default:
148			usage();
149		}
150	argc -= optind;
151	argv += optind;
152
153	if (!func)
154		func = F_GET;
155	switch (func) {
156	case F_GET:
157		if (aflag) {
158			if (argc != 0)
159				usage();
160			search(0, print_entry);
161		} else {
162			if (argc != 1)
163				usage();
164			get(argv[0]);
165		}
166		break;
167	case F_SET:
168	case F_REPLACE:
169		if (argc < 2 || argc > 5)
170			usage();
171		if (func == F_REPLACE)
172			(void) delete(argv[0], NULL);
173		rtn = set(argc, argv) ? 1 : 0;
174		break;
175	case F_DELETE:
176		if (aflag) {
177			if (argc != 0)
178				usage();
179			search(0, nuke_entry);
180		} else {
181			if (argc < 1 || argc > 2)
182				usage();
183			rtn = delete(argv[0], argv[1]);
184		}
185		break;
186	case F_FILESET:
187		if (argc != 1)
188			usage();
189		rtn = file(argv[0]);
190		break;
191	}
192
193	return(rtn);
194}
195
196/*
197 * Process a file to set standard arp entries
198 */
199int
200file(char *name)
201{
202	FILE *fp;
203	int i, retval;
204	char line[100], arg[5][50], *args[5];
205
206	if ((fp = fopen(name, "r")) == NULL)
207		errx(1, "cannot open %s", name);
208	args[0] = &arg[0][0];
209	args[1] = &arg[1][0];
210	args[2] = &arg[2][0];
211	args[3] = &arg[3][0];
212	args[4] = &arg[4][0];
213	retval = 0;
214	while(fgets(line, 100, fp) != NULL) {
215		i = sscanf(line, "%49s %49s %49s %49s %49s", arg[0], arg[1],
216		    arg[2], arg[3], arg[4]);
217		if (i < 2) {
218			warnx("bad line: %s", line);
219			retval = 1;
220			continue;
221		}
222		if (set(i, args))
223			retval = 1;
224	}
225	fclose(fp);
226	return (retval);
227}
228
229void
230getsocket(void)
231{
232	if (s < 0) {
233		s = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0);
234		if (s < 0)
235			err(1, "socket");
236	}
237}
238
239struct	sockaddr_in so_mask = {8, 0, 0, { 0xffffffff}};
240struct	sockaddr_inarp blank_sin = {sizeof(blank_sin), AF_INET }, sin_m;
241struct	sockaddr_dl blank_sdl = {sizeof(blank_sdl), AF_LINK }, sdl_m;
242int	expire_time, flags, export_only, doing_proxy, found_entry;
243struct	{
244	struct	rt_msghdr m_rtm;
245	char	m_space[512];
246}	m_rtmsg;
247
248/*
249 * Set an individual arp entry
250 */
251int
252set(int argc, char **argv)
253{
254	struct hostent *hp;
255	register struct sockaddr_inarp *sin = &sin_m;
256	register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
257	register struct rt_msghdr *rtm = &(m_rtmsg.m_rtm);
258	u_char *ea;
259	char *host = argv[0], *eaddr = argv[1];
260
261	getsocket();
262	argc -= 2;
263	argv += 2;
264	sdl_m = blank_sdl;
265	sin_m = blank_sin;
266	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(host);
267	if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == -1) {
268		if (!(hp = gethostbyname(host))) {
269			warnx("%s: %s", host, hstrerror(h_errno));
270			return (1);
271		}
272		bcopy((char *)hp->h_addr, (char *)&sin->sin_addr,
273		    sizeof sin->sin_addr);
274	}
275	doing_proxy = flags = export_only = expire_time = 0;
276	while (argc-- > 0) {
277		if (strncmp(argv[0], "temp", 4) == 0) {
278			struct timeval time;
279			gettimeofday(&time, 0);
280			expire_time = time.tv_sec + 20 * 60;
281		}
282		else if (strncmp(argv[0], "pub", 3) == 0) {
283			flags |= RTF_ANNOUNCE;
284			doing_proxy = SIN_PROXY;
285		} else if (strncmp(argv[0], "trail", 5) == 0) {
286			printf("%s: Sending trailers is no longer supported\n",
287				host);
288		}
289		argv++;
290	}
291	ea = (u_char *)LLADDR(&sdl_m);
292	if (doing_proxy && !strcmp(eaddr, "auto")) {
293		if (!get_ether_addr(sin->sin_addr.s_addr, ea)) {
294			printf("no interface found for %s\n",
295			       inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
296			return (1);
297		}
298		sdl_m.sdl_alen = 6;
299	} else {
300		if (my_ether_aton(eaddr, ea) == 0)
301			sdl_m.sdl_alen = 6;
302	}
303tryagain:
304	if (rtmsg(RTM_GET) < 0) {
305		warn("%s", host);
306		return (1);
307	}
308	sin = (struct sockaddr_inarp *)(rtm + 1);
309	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ROUNDUP(sin->sin_len) + (char *)sin);
310	if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == sin_m.sin_addr.s_addr) {
311		if (sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK &&
312		    (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
313		    !(rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) switch (sdl->sdl_type) {
314		case IFT_ETHER: case IFT_FDDI: case IFT_ISO88023:
315		case IFT_ISO88024: case IFT_ISO88025:
316			goto overwrite;
317		}
318		if (doing_proxy == 0) {
319			printf("set: can only proxy for %s\n", host);
320			return (1);
321		}
322		if (sin_m.sin_other & SIN_PROXY) {
323			printf("set: proxy entry exists for non 802 device\n");
324			return(1);
325		}
326		sin_m.sin_other = SIN_PROXY;
327		export_only = 1;
328		goto tryagain;
329	}
330overwrite:
331	if (sdl->sdl_family != AF_LINK) {
332		printf("cannot intuit interface index and type for %s\n", host);
333		return (1);
334	}
335	sdl_m.sdl_type = sdl->sdl_type;
336	sdl_m.sdl_index = sdl->sdl_index;
337	return (rtmsg(RTM_ADD));
338}
339
340/*
341 * Display an individual arp entry
342 */
343int
344get(char *host)
345{
346	struct hostent *hp;
347	struct sockaddr_inarp *sin = &sin_m;
348
349	sin_m = blank_sin;
350	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(host);
351	if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == -1) {
352		if (!(hp = gethostbyname(host)))
353			errx(1, "%s: %s", host, hstrerror(h_errno));
354		bcopy((char *)hp->h_addr, (char *)&sin->sin_addr,
355		    sizeof sin->sin_addr);
356	}
357	search(sin->sin_addr.s_addr, print_entry);
358	if (found_entry == 0) {
359		printf("%s (%s) -- no entry\n",
360		    host, inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
361		return(1);
362	}
363	return(0);
364}
365
366/*
367 * Delete an arp entry
368 */
369int
370delete(char *host, char *info)
371{
372	struct hostent *hp;
373	register struct sockaddr_inarp *sin = &sin_m;
374	register struct rt_msghdr *rtm = &m_rtmsg.m_rtm;
375	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
376
377	getsocket();
378	sin_m = blank_sin;
379	if (info && strncmp(info, "pro", 3) == 0)
380		sin_m.sin_other = SIN_PROXY;
381	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(host);
382	if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == -1) {
383		if (!(hp = gethostbyname(host))) {
384			warnx("%s: %s", host, hstrerror(h_errno));
385			return (1);
386		}
387		bcopy((char *)hp->h_addr, (char *)&sin->sin_addr,
388		    sizeof sin->sin_addr);
389	}
390tryagain:
391	if (rtmsg(RTM_GET) < 0) {
392		warn("%s", host);
393		return (1);
394	}
395	sin = (struct sockaddr_inarp *)(rtm + 1);
396	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ROUNDUP(sin->sin_len) + (char *)sin);
397	if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == sin_m.sin_addr.s_addr) {
398		if (sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK &&
399		    (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
400		    !(rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) switch (sdl->sdl_type) {
401		case IFT_ETHER: case IFT_FDDI: case IFT_ISO88023:
402		case IFT_ISO88024: case IFT_ISO88025:
403			goto delete;
404		}
405	}
406	if (sin_m.sin_other & SIN_PROXY) {
407		fprintf(stderr, "delete: can't locate %s\n",host);
408		return (1);
409	} else {
410		sin_m.sin_other = SIN_PROXY;
411		goto tryagain;
412	}
413delete:
414	if (sdl->sdl_family != AF_LINK) {
415		printf("cannot locate %s\n", host);
416		return (1);
417	}
418	if (rtmsg(RTM_DELETE) == 0) {
419		printf("%s (%s) deleted\n", host, inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
420		return (0);
421	}
422	return (1);
423}
424
425/*
426 * Search the arp table and do some action on matching entries
427 */
428void
429search(u_long addr, void (*action)(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl,
430	struct sockaddr_inarp *sin, struct rt_msghdr *rtm))
431{
432	int mib[6];
433	size_t needed;
434	char *lim, *buf, *next;
435	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
436	struct sockaddr_inarp *sin;
437	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
438	extern int h_errno;
439
440	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
441	mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
442	mib[2] = 0;
443	mib[3] = AF_INET;
444	mib[4] = NET_RT_FLAGS;
445	mib[5] = RTF_LLINFO;
446	if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0)
447		errx(1, "route-sysctl-estimate");
448	if ((buf = malloc(needed)) == NULL)
449		errx(1, "malloc");
450	if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0)
451		errx(1, "actual retrieval of routing table");
452	lim = buf + needed;
453	for (next = buf; next < lim; next += rtm->rtm_msglen) {
454		rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)next;
455		sin = (struct sockaddr_inarp *)(rtm + 1);
456		(char *)sdl = (char *)sin + ROUNDUP(sin->sin_len);
457		if (addr) {
458			if (addr != sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
459				continue;
460			found_entry = 1;
461		}
462		(*action)(sdl, sin, rtm);
463	}
464}
465
466/*
467 * Display an arp entry
468 */
469void
470print_entry(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl,
471	struct sockaddr_inarp *sin, struct rt_msghdr *rtm)
472{
473	char *host;
474	extern int h_errno;
475	struct hostent *hp;
476	int seg;
477
478	if (nflag == 0)
479		hp = gethostbyaddr((caddr_t)&(sin->sin_addr),
480		    sizeof sin->sin_addr, AF_INET);
481	else
482		hp = 0;
483	if (hp)
484		host = hp->h_name;
485	else {
486		host = "?";
487		if (h_errno == TRY_AGAIN)
488			nflag = 1;
489	}
490	printf("%s (%s) at ", host, inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
491	if (sdl->sdl_alen)
492		ether_print(LLADDR(sdl));
493	else
494		printf("(incomplete)");
495	if (rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire == 0)
496		printf(" permanent");
497	if (sin->sin_other & SIN_PROXY)
498		printf(" published (proxy only)");
499	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_NETMASK) {
500		sin = (struct sockaddr_inarp *)
501			(ROUNDUP(sdl->sdl_len) + (char *)sdl);
502		if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == 0xffffffff)
503			printf(" published");
504		if (sin->sin_len != 8)
505			printf("(weird)");
506	}
507        switch(sdl->sdl_type) {
508            case IFT_ETHER:
509                printf(" [ethernet]");
510                break;
511            case IFT_ISO88025:
512                printf(" [token-ring]");
513                break;
514            default:
515        }
516	if (sdl->sdl_rcf != NULL) {
517		printf(" rt=%x", ntohs(sdl->sdl_rcf));
518		for (seg = 0; seg < ((((ntohs(sdl->sdl_rcf) & 0x1f00) >> 8) - 2 ) / 2); seg++)
519			printf(":%x", ntohs(sdl->sdl_route[seg]));
520	}
521
522	printf("\n");
523
524}
525
526/*
527 * Nuke an arp entry
528 */
529void
530nuke_entry(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl,
531	struct sockaddr_inarp *sin, struct rt_msghdr *rtm)
532{
533	char ip[20];
534
535	snprintf(ip, sizeof(ip), "%s", inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
536	delete(ip, NULL);
537}
538
539void
540ether_print(u_char *cp)
541{
542	printf("%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x", cp[0], cp[1], cp[2], cp[3], cp[4], cp[5]);
543}
544
545int
546my_ether_aton(char *a, u_char *n)
547{
548	int i, o[6];
549
550	i = sscanf(a, "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x", &o[0], &o[1], &o[2],
551					   &o[3], &o[4], &o[5]);
552	if (i != 6) {
553		warnx("invalid Ethernet address '%s'", a);
554		return (1);
555	}
556	for (i=0; i<6; i++)
557		n[i] = o[i];
558	return (0);
559}
560
561void
562usage(void)
563{
564	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
565		"usage: arp [-n] hostname",
566		"       arp [-n] -a",
567		"       arp -d hostname [proxy]",
568		"       arp -d -a",
569		"       arp -s hostname ether_addr [temp] [pub]",
570		"       arp -S hostname ether_addr [temp] [pub]",
571		"       arp -f filename");
572	exit(1);
573}
574
575int
576rtmsg(int cmd)
577{
578	static int seq;
579	int rlen;
580	register struct rt_msghdr *rtm = &m_rtmsg.m_rtm;
581	register char *cp = m_rtmsg.m_space;
582	register int l;
583
584	errno = 0;
585	if (cmd == RTM_DELETE)
586		goto doit;
587	bzero((char *)&m_rtmsg, sizeof(m_rtmsg));
588	rtm->rtm_flags = flags;
589	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
590
591	switch (cmd) {
592	default:
593		errx(1, "internal wrong cmd");
594	case RTM_ADD:
595		rtm->rtm_addrs |= RTA_GATEWAY;
596		rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire = expire_time;
597		rtm->rtm_inits = RTV_EXPIRE;
598		rtm->rtm_flags |= (RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC);
599		sin_m.sin_other = 0;
600		if (doing_proxy) {
601			if (export_only)
602				sin_m.sin_other = SIN_PROXY;
603			else {
604				rtm->rtm_addrs |= RTA_NETMASK;
605				rtm->rtm_flags &= ~RTF_HOST;
606			}
607		}
608		/* FALLTHROUGH */
609	case RTM_GET:
610		rtm->rtm_addrs |= RTA_DST;
611	}
612#define NEXTADDR(w, s) \
613	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & (w)) { \
614		bcopy((char *)&s, cp, sizeof(s)); cp += ROUNDUP(sizeof(s));}
615
616	NEXTADDR(RTA_DST, sin_m);
617	NEXTADDR(RTA_GATEWAY, sdl_m);
618	NEXTADDR(RTA_NETMASK, so_mask);
619
620	rtm->rtm_msglen = cp - (char *)&m_rtmsg;
621doit:
622	l = rtm->rtm_msglen;
623	rtm->rtm_seq = ++seq;
624	rtm->rtm_type = cmd;
625	if ((rlen = write(s, (char *)&m_rtmsg, l)) < 0) {
626		if (errno != ESRCH || cmd != RTM_DELETE) {
627			warn("writing to routing socket");
628			return (-1);
629		}
630	}
631	do {
632		l = read(s, (char *)&m_rtmsg, sizeof(m_rtmsg));
633	} while (l > 0 && (rtm->rtm_seq != seq || rtm->rtm_pid != pid));
634	if (l < 0)
635		warn("read from routing socket");
636	return (0);
637}
638
639/*
640 * get_ether_addr - get the hardware address of an interface on the
641 * the same subnet as ipaddr.
642 */
643#define MAX_IFS		32
644
645int
646get_ether_addr(u_int32_t ipaddr, u_char *hwaddr)
647{
648	struct ifreq *ifr, *ifend, *ifp;
649	u_int32_t ina, mask;
650	struct sockaddr_dl *dla;
651	struct ifreq ifreq;
652	struct ifconf ifc;
653	struct ifreq ifs[MAX_IFS];
654	int s;
655
656	s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
657	if (s < 0)
658		err(1, "socket");
659
660	ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(ifs);
661	ifc.ifc_req = ifs;
662	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc) < 0) {
663		warnx("ioctl(SIOCGIFCONF)");
664		close(s);
665		return 0;
666	}
667
668	/*
669	* Scan through looking for an interface with an Internet
670	* address on the same subnet as `ipaddr'.
671	*/
672	ifend = (struct ifreq *) (ifc.ifc_buf + ifc.ifc_len);
673	for (ifr = ifc.ifc_req; ifr < ifend; ) {
674		if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET) {
675			ina = ((struct sockaddr_in *)
676				&ifr->ifr_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
677			strncpy(ifreq.ifr_name, ifr->ifr_name,
678				sizeof(ifreq.ifr_name));
679			/*
680			 * Check that the interface is up,
681			 * and not point-to-point or loopback.
682			 */
683			if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifreq) < 0)
684				continue;
685			if ((ifreq.ifr_flags &
686			     (IFF_UP|IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|
687					IFF_LOOPBACK|IFF_NOARP))
688			     != (IFF_UP|IFF_BROADCAST))
689				goto nextif;
690			/*
691			 * Get its netmask and check that it's on
692			 * the right subnet.
693			 */
694			if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFNETMASK, &ifreq) < 0)
695				continue;
696			mask = ((struct sockaddr_in *)
697				&ifreq.ifr_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
698			if ((ipaddr & mask) != (ina & mask))
699				goto nextif;
700			break;
701		}
702nextif:
703		ifr = (struct ifreq *) ((char *)&ifr->ifr_addr
704		    + MAX(ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr)));
705	}
706
707	if (ifr >= ifend) {
708		close(s);
709		return 0;
710	}
711
712	/*
713	* Now scan through again looking for a link-level address
714	* for this interface.
715	*/
716	ifp = ifr;
717	for (ifr = ifc.ifc_req; ifr < ifend; ) {
718		if (strcmp(ifp->ifr_name, ifr->ifr_name) == 0
719		    && ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_LINK) {
720			/*
721			 * Found the link-level address - copy it out
722			 */
723		 	dla = (struct sockaddr_dl *) &ifr->ifr_addr;
724			memcpy(hwaddr,  LLADDR(dla), dla->sdl_alen);
725			close (s);
726			printf("using interface %s for proxy with address ",
727				ifp->ifr_name);
728			ether_print(hwaddr);
729			printf("\n");
730			return dla->sdl_alen;
731		}
732		ifr = (struct ifreq *) ((char *)&ifr->ifr_addr
733		    + MAX(ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr)));
734	}
735	return 0;
736}
737