vm_meter.c revision 51337
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	@(#)vm_meter.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
34 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/vm/vm_meter.c 51337 1999-09-17 04:56:40Z dillon $
35 */
36
37#include <sys/param.h>
38#include <sys/proc.h>
39#include <sys/systm.h>
40#include <sys/kernel.h>
41#include <sys/resource.h>
42#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
43
44#include <vm/vm.h>
45#include <vm/vm_prot.h>
46#include <vm/vm_page.h>
47#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
48#include <vm/vm_param.h>
49#include <sys/lock.h>
50#include <vm/pmap.h>
51#include <vm/vm_map.h>
52#include <vm/vm_object.h>
53#include <sys/sysctl.h>
54
55struct loadavg averunnable =
56	{ {0, 0, 0}, FSCALE };	/* load average, of runnable procs */
57
58struct vmmeter cnt;
59
60static int maxslp = MAXSLP;
61
62/*
63 * Constants for averages over 1, 5, and 15 minutes
64 * when sampling at 5 second intervals.
65 */
66static fixpt_t cexp[3] = {
67	0.9200444146293232 * FSCALE,	/* exp(-1/12) */
68	0.9834714538216174 * FSCALE,	/* exp(-1/60) */
69	0.9944598480048967 * FSCALE,	/* exp(-1/180) */
70};
71
72/*
73 * Compute a tenex style load average of a quantity on
74 * 1, 5 and 15 minute intervals.
75 */
76static void
77loadav(struct loadavg *avg)
78{
79	register int i, nrun;
80	register struct proc *p;
81
82	for (nrun = 0, p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next) {
83		switch (p->p_stat) {
84		case SSLEEP:
85			if (p->p_priority > PZERO || p->p_slptime != 0)
86				continue;
87			/* fall through */
88		case SRUN:
89		case SIDL:
90			nrun++;
91		}
92	}
93	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
94		avg->ldavg[i] = (cexp[i] * avg->ldavg[i] +
95		    nrun * FSCALE * (FSCALE - cexp[i])) >> FSHIFT;
96}
97
98void
99vmmeter()
100{
101
102	if (time_second % 5 == 0)
103		loadav(&averunnable);
104	if (proc0.p_slptime > maxslp / 2)
105		wakeup(&proc0);
106}
107
108SYSCTL_INT(_vm, VM_V_FREE_MIN, v_free_min,
109	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_min, 0, "");
110SYSCTL_INT(_vm, VM_V_FREE_TARGET, v_free_target,
111	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_target, 0, "");
112SYSCTL_INT(_vm, VM_V_FREE_RESERVED, v_free_reserved,
113	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_reserved, 0, "");
114SYSCTL_INT(_vm, VM_V_INACTIVE_TARGET, v_inactive_target,
115	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_inactive_target, 0, "");
116SYSCTL_INT(_vm, VM_V_CACHE_MIN, v_cache_min,
117	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_cache_min, 0, "");
118SYSCTL_INT(_vm, VM_V_CACHE_MAX, v_cache_max,
119	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_cache_max, 0, "");
120SYSCTL_INT(_vm, VM_V_PAGEOUT_FREE_MIN, v_pageout_free_min,
121	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_pageout_free_min, 0, "");
122SYSCTL_INT(_vm, OID_AUTO, v_free_severe,
123	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_severe, 0, "");
124
125SYSCTL_STRUCT(_vm, VM_LOADAVG, loadavg, CTLFLAG_RD,
126    &averunnable, loadavg, "Machine loadaverage history");
127
128static int
129vmtotal SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS
130{
131	struct proc *p;
132	struct vmtotal total, *totalp;
133	vm_map_entry_t entry;
134	vm_object_t object;
135	vm_map_t map;
136	int paging;
137
138	totalp = &total;
139	bzero(totalp, sizeof *totalp);
140	/*
141	 * Mark all objects as inactive.
142	 */
143	for (object = TAILQ_FIRST(&vm_object_list);
144	    object != NULL;
145	    object = TAILQ_NEXT(object,object_list))
146		vm_object_clear_flag(object, OBJ_ACTIVE);
147	/*
148	 * Calculate process statistics.
149	 */
150	for (p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next) {
151		if (p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM)
152			continue;
153		switch (p->p_stat) {
154		case 0:
155			continue;
156
157		case SSLEEP:
158		case SSTOP:
159			if (p->p_flag & P_INMEM) {
160				if (p->p_priority <= PZERO)
161					totalp->t_dw++;
162				else if (p->p_slptime < maxslp)
163					totalp->t_sl++;
164			} else if (p->p_slptime < maxslp)
165				totalp->t_sw++;
166			if (p->p_slptime >= maxslp)
167				continue;
168			break;
169
170		case SRUN:
171		case SIDL:
172			if (p->p_flag & P_INMEM)
173				totalp->t_rq++;
174			else
175				totalp->t_sw++;
176			if (p->p_stat == SIDL)
177				continue;
178			break;
179		}
180		/*
181		 * Note active objects.
182		 */
183		paging = 0;
184		for (map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map, entry = map->header.next;
185		    entry != &map->header; entry = entry->next) {
186			if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) ||
187			    entry->object.vm_object == NULL)
188				continue;
189			vm_object_set_flag(entry->object.vm_object, OBJ_ACTIVE);
190			paging |= entry->object.vm_object->paging_in_progress;
191		}
192		if (paging)
193			totalp->t_pw++;
194	}
195	/*
196	 * Calculate object memory usage statistics.
197	 */
198	for (object = TAILQ_FIRST(&vm_object_list);
199	    object != NULL;
200	    object = TAILQ_NEXT(object, object_list)) {
201		/*
202		 * devices, like /dev/mem, will badly skew our totals
203		 */
204		if (object->type == OBJT_DEVICE)
205			continue;
206		totalp->t_vm += object->size;
207		totalp->t_rm += object->resident_page_count;
208		if (object->flags & OBJ_ACTIVE) {
209			totalp->t_avm += object->size;
210			totalp->t_arm += object->resident_page_count;
211		}
212		if (object->shadow_count > 1) {
213			/* shared object */
214			totalp->t_vmshr += object->size;
215			totalp->t_rmshr += object->resident_page_count;
216			if (object->flags & OBJ_ACTIVE) {
217				totalp->t_avmshr += object->size;
218				totalp->t_armshr += object->resident_page_count;
219			}
220		}
221	}
222	totalp->t_free = cnt.v_free_count + cnt.v_cache_count;
223	return (sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, totalp, sizeof total, req));
224}
225
226SYSCTL_PROC(_vm, VM_METER, vmmeter, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD,
227    0, sizeof(struct vmtotal), vmtotal, "S,vmtotal",
228    "System virtual memory statistics");
229SYSCTL_NODE(_vm, OID_AUTO, stats, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter stats");
230SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, sys, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter sys stats");
231SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, vm, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter vm stats");
232SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, misc, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter misc stats");
233SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO,
234	v_swtch, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swtch, 0, "Context switches");
235SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO,
236	v_trap, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_trap, 0, "Traps");
237SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO,
238	v_syscall, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_syscall, 0, "Syscalls");
239SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_intr, CTLFLAG_RD,
240    &cnt.v_intr, 0, "Hardware interrupts");
241SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_soft, CTLFLAG_RD,
242    &cnt.v_soft, 0, "Software interrupts");
243SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
244	v_vm_faults, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vm_faults, 0, "VM faults");
245SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
246	v_cow_faults, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cow_faults, 0, "COW faults");
247SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
248	v_cow_optim, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cow_optim, 0, "Optimized COW faults");
249SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
250	v_zfod, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_zfod, 0, "Zero fill");
251SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
252	v_ozfod, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_ozfod, 0, "Optimized zero fill");
253SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
254	v_swapin, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swapin, 0, "Swapin operations");
255SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
256	v_swapout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swapout, 0, "Swapout operations");
257SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
258	v_swappgsin, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swappgsin, 0, "Swapin pages");
259SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
260	v_swappgsout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swappgsout, 0, "Swapout pages");
261SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
262	v_vnodein, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodein, 0, "Vnodein operations");
263SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
264	v_vnodeout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodeout, 0, "Vnodeout operations");
265SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
266	v_vnodepgsin, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodepgsin, 0, "Vnodein pages");
267SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
268	v_vnodepgsout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodepgsout, 0, "Vnodeout pages");
269SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
270	v_intrans, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_intrans, 0, "In transit page blocking");
271SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
272	v_reactivated, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_reactivated, 0, "Reactivated pages");
273SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
274	v_pdwakeups, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pdwakeups, 0, "Pagedaemon wakeups");
275SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
276	v_pdpages, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pdpages, 0, "Pagedaemon page scans");
277SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
278	v_dfree, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_dfree, 0, "");
279SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
280	v_pfree, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pfree, 0, "");
281SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
282	v_tfree, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_tfree, 0, "");
283SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
284	v_page_size, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_page_size, 0, "");
285SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
286	v_page_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_page_count, 0, "");
287SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
288	v_free_reserved, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_reserved, 0, "");
289SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
290	v_free_target, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_target, 0, "");
291SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
292	v_free_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_min, 0, "");
293SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
294	v_free_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_count, 0, "");
295SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
296	v_wire_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_wire_count, 0, "");
297SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
298	v_active_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_active_count, 0, "");
299SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
300	v_inactive_target, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_inactive_target, 0, "");
301SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
302	v_inactive_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_inactive_count, 0, "");
303SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
304	v_cache_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cache_count, 0, "");
305SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
306	v_cache_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cache_min, 0, "");
307SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
308	v_cache_max, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cache_max, 0, "");
309SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
310	v_pageout_free_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pageout_free_min, 0, "");
311SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
312	v_interrupt_free_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_interrupt_free_min, 0, "");
313SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
314	zero_page_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &vm_page_zero_count, 0, "");
315#if 0
316SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
317	page_mask, CTLFLAG_RD, &page_mask, 0, "");
318SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
319	page_shift, CTLFLAG_RD, &page_shift, 0, "");
320SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
321	first_page, CTLFLAG_RD, &first_page, 0, "");
322SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
323	last_page, CTLFLAG_RD, &last_page, 0, "");
324SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
325	vm_page_bucket_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &vm_page_bucket_count, 0, "");
326SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
327	vm_page_hash_mask, CTLFLAG_RD, &vm_page_hash_mask, 0, "");
328#endif
329