ffs_balloc.c revision 1817
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	@(#)ffs_balloc.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 9/23/93
34 * $Id$
35 */
36
37#include <sys/param.h>
38#include <sys/systm.h>
39#include <sys/buf.h>
40#include <sys/proc.h>
41#include <sys/file.h>
42#include <sys/vnode.h>
43
44#include <vm/vm.h>
45
46#include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
47#include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
48#include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
49
50#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
51#include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
52
53/*
54 * Balloc defines the structure of file system storage
55 * by allocating the physical blocks on a device given
56 * the inode and the logical block number in a file.
57 */
58int
59ffs_balloc(ip, bn, size, cred, bpp, flags)
60	register struct inode *ip;
61	register daddr_t bn;
62	int size;
63	struct ucred *cred;
64	struct buf **bpp;
65	int flags;
66{
67	register struct fs *fs;
68	register daddr_t nb;
69	struct buf *bp, *nbp;
70	struct vnode *vp = ITOV(ip);
71	struct indir indirs[NIADDR + 2];
72	daddr_t newb, lbn, *bap, pref;
73	int osize, nsize, num, i, error;
74
75	*bpp = NULL;
76	if (bn < 0)
77		return (EFBIG);
78	fs = ip->i_fs;
79	lbn = bn;
80
81	/*
82	 * If the next write will extend the file into a new block,
83	 * and the file is currently composed of a fragment
84	 * this fragment has to be extended to be a full block.
85	 */
86	nb = lblkno(fs, ip->i_size);
87	if (nb < NDADDR && nb < bn) {
88		osize = blksize(fs, ip, nb);
89		if (osize < fs->fs_bsize && osize > 0) {
90			error = ffs_realloccg(ip, nb,
91				ffs_blkpref(ip, nb, (int)nb, &ip->i_db[0]),
92				osize, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred, &bp);
93			if (error)
94				return (error);
95			ip->i_size = (nb + 1) * fs->fs_bsize;
96			vnode_pager_setsize(vp, (u_long)ip->i_size);
97			ip->i_db[nb] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno);
98			ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
99			if (flags & B_SYNC)
100				bwrite(bp);
101			else
102				bawrite(bp);
103		}
104	}
105	/*
106	 * The first NDADDR blocks are direct blocks
107	 */
108	if (bn < NDADDR) {
109		nb = ip->i_db[bn];
110		if (nb != 0 && ip->i_size >= (bn + 1) * fs->fs_bsize) {
111			error = bread(vp, bn, fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
112			if (error) {
113				brelse(bp);
114				return (error);
115			}
116			*bpp = bp;
117			return (0);
118		}
119		if (nb != 0) {
120			/*
121			 * Consider need to reallocate a fragment.
122			 */
123			osize = fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, ip->i_size));
124			nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
125			if (nsize <= osize) {
126				error = bread(vp, bn, osize, NOCRED, &bp);
127				if (error) {
128					brelse(bp);
129					return (error);
130				}
131			} else {
132				error = ffs_realloccg(ip, bn,
133				    ffs_blkpref(ip, bn, (int)bn, &ip->i_db[0]),
134				    osize, nsize, cred, &bp);
135				if (error)
136					return (error);
137			}
138		} else {
139			if (ip->i_size < (bn + 1) * fs->fs_bsize)
140				nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
141			else
142				nsize = fs->fs_bsize;
143			error = ffs_alloc(ip, bn,
144			    ffs_blkpref(ip, bn, (int)bn, &ip->i_db[0]),
145			    nsize, cred, &newb);
146			if (error)
147				return (error);
148			bp = getblk(vp, bn, nsize, 0, 0);
149			bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb);
150			if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
151				clrbuf(bp);
152		}
153		ip->i_db[bn] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno);
154		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
155		*bpp = bp;
156		return (0);
157	}
158	/*
159	 * Determine the number of levels of indirection.
160	 */
161	pref = 0;
162	if (error = ufs_getlbns(vp, bn, indirs, &num))
163		return(error);
164#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
165	if (num < 1)
166		panic ("ffs_balloc: ufs_bmaparray returned indirect block\n");
167#endif
168	/*
169	 * Fetch the first indirect block allocating if necessary.
170	 */
171	--num;
172	nb = ip->i_ib[indirs[0].in_off];
173	if (nb == 0) {
174		pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (daddr_t *)0);
175	        if (error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize,
176		    cred, &newb))
177			return (error);
178		nb = newb;
179		bp = getblk(vp, indirs[1].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
180		bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb);
181		clrbuf(bp);
182		/*
183		 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
184		 * never point at garbage.
185		 */
186		if (error = bwrite(bp)) {
187			ffs_blkfree(ip, nb, fs->fs_bsize);
188			return (error);
189		}
190		ip->i_ib[indirs[0].in_off] = newb;
191		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
192	}
193	/*
194	 * Fetch through the indirect blocks, allocating as necessary.
195	 */
196	for (i = 1;;) {
197		error = bread(vp,
198		    indirs[i].in_lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
199		if (error) {
200			brelse(bp);
201			return (error);
202		}
203		bap = (daddr_t *)bp->b_data;
204		nb = bap[indirs[i].in_off];
205		if (i == num)
206			break;
207		i += 1;
208		if (nb != 0) {
209			brelse(bp);
210			continue;
211		}
212		if (pref == 0)
213			pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (daddr_t *)0);
214		if (error =
215		    ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred, &newb)) {
216			brelse(bp);
217			return (error);
218		}
219		nb = newb;
220		nbp = getblk(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
221		nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
222		clrbuf(nbp);
223		/*
224		 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
225		 * never point at garbage.
226		 */
227		if (error = bwrite(nbp)) {
228			ffs_blkfree(ip, nb, fs->fs_bsize);
229			brelse(bp);
230			return (error);
231		}
232		bap[indirs[i - 1].in_off] = nb;
233		/*
234		 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
235		 * delayed write.
236		 */
237		if (flags & B_SYNC) {
238			bwrite(bp);
239		} else {
240			bdwrite(bp);
241		}
242	}
243	/*
244	 * Get the data block, allocating if necessary.
245	 */
246	if (nb == 0) {
247		pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, indirs[i].in_off, &bap[0]);
248		if (error = ffs_alloc(ip,
249		    lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred, &newb)) {
250			brelse(bp);
251			return (error);
252		}
253		nb = newb;
254		nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
255		nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
256		if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
257			clrbuf(nbp);
258		bap[indirs[i].in_off] = nb;
259		/*
260		 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
261		 * delayed write.
262		 */
263		if (flags & B_SYNC) {
264			bwrite(bp);
265		} else {
266			bdwrite(bp);
267		}
268		*bpp = nbp;
269		return (0);
270	}
271	brelse(bp);
272	if (flags & B_CLRBUF) {
273		error = bread(vp, lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &nbp);
274		if (error) {
275			brelse(nbp);
276			return (error);
277		}
278	} else {
279		nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
280		nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
281	}
282	*bpp = nbp;
283	return (0);
284}
285