ip.h revision 87917
1/* 2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 14 * must display the following acknowledgement: 15 * This product includes software developed by the University of 16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 19 * without specific prior written permission. 20 * 21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 31 * SUCH DAMAGE. 32 * 33 * @(#)ip.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 6/1/94 34 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/ip.h 87917 2001-12-14 19:34:42Z rwatson $ 35 */ 36 37#ifndef _NETINET_IP_H_ 38#define _NETINET_IP_H_ 39 40/* 41 * Definitions for internet protocol version 4. 42 * Per RFC 791, September 1981. 43 */ 44#define IPVERSION 4 45 46/* 47 * Structure of an internet header, naked of options. 48 */ 49struct ip { 50#ifdef _IP_VHL 51 u_char ip_vhl; /* version << 4 | header length >> 2 */ 52#else 53#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN 54 u_int ip_hl:4, /* header length */ 55 ip_v:4; /* version */ 56#endif 57#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN 58 u_int ip_v:4, /* version */ 59 ip_hl:4; /* header length */ 60#endif 61#endif /* not _IP_VHL */ 62 u_char ip_tos; /* type of service */ 63 u_short ip_len; /* total length */ 64 u_short ip_id; /* identification */ 65 u_short ip_off; /* fragment offset field */ 66#define IP_RF 0x8000 /* reserved fragment flag */ 67#define IP_DF 0x4000 /* dont fragment flag */ 68#define IP_MF 0x2000 /* more fragments flag */ 69#define IP_OFFMASK 0x1fff /* mask for fragmenting bits */ 70 u_char ip_ttl; /* time to live */ 71 u_char ip_p; /* protocol */ 72 u_short ip_sum; /* checksum */ 73 struct in_addr ip_src,ip_dst; /* source and dest address */ 74}; 75 76#ifdef _IP_VHL 77#define IP_MAKE_VHL(v, hl) ((v) << 4 | (hl)) 78#define IP_VHL_HL(vhl) ((vhl) & 0x0f) 79#define IP_VHL_V(vhl) ((vhl) >> 4) 80#define IP_VHL_BORING 0x45 81#endif 82 83#define IP_MAXPACKET 65535 /* maximum packet size */ 84 85/* 86 * Definitions for IP type of service (ip_tos) 87 */ 88#define IPTOS_LOWDELAY 0x10 89#define IPTOS_THROUGHPUT 0x08 90#define IPTOS_RELIABILITY 0x04 91#define IPTOS_MINCOST 0x02 92/* ECN bits proposed by Sally Floyd */ 93#define IPTOS_CE 0x01 /* congestion experienced */ 94#define IPTOS_ECT 0x02 /* ECN-capable transport */ 95 96 97/* 98 * Definitions for IP precedence (also in ip_tos) (hopefully unused) 99 */ 100#define IPTOS_PREC_NETCONTROL 0xe0 101#define IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL 0xc0 102#define IPTOS_PREC_CRITIC_ECP 0xa0 103#define IPTOS_PREC_FLASHOVERRIDE 0x80 104#define IPTOS_PREC_FLASH 0x60 105#define IPTOS_PREC_IMMEDIATE 0x40 106#define IPTOS_PREC_PRIORITY 0x20 107#define IPTOS_PREC_ROUTINE 0x00 108 109/* 110 * Definitions for options. 111 */ 112#define IPOPT_COPIED(o) ((o)&0x80) 113#define IPOPT_CLASS(o) ((o)&0x60) 114#define IPOPT_NUMBER(o) ((o)&0x1f) 115 116#define IPOPT_CONTROL 0x00 117#define IPOPT_RESERVED1 0x20 118#define IPOPT_DEBMEAS 0x40 119#define IPOPT_RESERVED2 0x60 120 121#define IPOPT_EOL 0 /* end of option list */ 122#define IPOPT_NOP 1 /* no operation */ 123 124#define IPOPT_RR 7 /* record packet route */ 125#define IPOPT_TS 68 /* timestamp */ 126#define IPOPT_SECURITY 130 /* provide s,c,h,tcc */ 127#define IPOPT_LSRR 131 /* loose source route */ 128#define IPOPT_CIPSO 134 /* commerical security */ 129#define IPOPT_SATID 136 /* satnet id */ 130#define IPOPT_SSRR 137 /* strict source route */ 131#define IPOPT_RA 148 /* router alert */ 132 133/* 134 * Offsets to fields in options other than EOL and NOP. 135 */ 136#define IPOPT_OPTVAL 0 /* option ID */ 137#define IPOPT_OLEN 1 /* option length */ 138#define IPOPT_OFFSET 2 /* offset within option */ 139#define IPOPT_MINOFF 4 /* min value of above */ 140 141/* 142 * Time stamp option structure. 143 */ 144struct ip_timestamp { 145 u_char ipt_code; /* IPOPT_TS */ 146 u_char ipt_len; /* size of structure (variable) */ 147 u_char ipt_ptr; /* index of current entry */ 148#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN 149 u_int ipt_flg:4, /* flags, see below */ 150 ipt_oflw:4; /* overflow counter */ 151#endif 152#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN 153 u_int ipt_oflw:4, /* overflow counter */ 154 ipt_flg:4; /* flags, see below */ 155#endif 156 union ipt_timestamp { 157 n_long ipt_time[1]; 158 struct ipt_ta { 159 struct in_addr ipt_addr; 160 n_long ipt_time; 161 } ipt_ta[1]; 162 } ipt_timestamp; 163}; 164 165/* flag bits for ipt_flg */ 166#define IPOPT_TS_TSONLY 0 /* timestamps only */ 167#define IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR 1 /* timestamps and addresses */ 168#define IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC 3 /* specified modules only */ 169 170/* bits for security (not byte swapped) */ 171#define IPOPT_SECUR_UNCLASS 0x0000 172#define IPOPT_SECUR_CONFID 0xf135 173#define IPOPT_SECUR_EFTO 0x789a 174#define IPOPT_SECUR_MMMM 0xbc4d 175#define IPOPT_SECUR_RESTR 0xaf13 176#define IPOPT_SECUR_SECRET 0xd788 177#define IPOPT_SECUR_TOPSECRET 0x6bc5 178 179/* 180 * Internet implementation parameters. 181 */ 182#define MAXTTL 255 /* maximum time to live (seconds) */ 183#define IPDEFTTL 64 /* default ttl, from RFC 1340 */ 184#define IPFRAGTTL 60 /* time to live for frags, slowhz */ 185#define IPTTLDEC 1 /* subtracted when forwarding */ 186 187#define IP_MSS 576 /* default maximum segment size */ 188 189#endif 190