ng_parse.c revision 184205
1/*
2 * ng_parse.c
3 */
4
5/*-
6 * Copyright (c) 1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
10 * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
11 * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
12 * provided, however, that:
13 * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
14 *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
15 * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
16 *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
17 *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
18 *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
21 * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
22 * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
23 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
24 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
25 * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
26 * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
27 * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
28 * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
29 * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
30 * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
31 * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
32 * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
36 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 * Author: Archie Cobbs <archie@freebsd.org>
39 *
40 * $Whistle: ng_parse.c,v 1.3 1999/11/29 01:43:48 archie Exp $
41 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/netgraph/ng_parse.c 184205 2008-10-23 15:53:51Z des $
42 */
43
44#include <sys/types.h>
45#include <sys/param.h>
46#include <sys/systm.h>
47#include <sys/kernel.h>
48#include <sys/errno.h>
49#include <sys/limits.h>
50#include <sys/malloc.h>
51#include <sys/mbuf.h>
52#include <sys/ctype.h>
53
54#include <machine/stdarg.h>
55
56#include <net/ethernet.h>
57
58#include <netinet/in.h>
59
60#include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
61#include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
62#include <netgraph/ng_parse.h>
63
64#ifdef NG_SEPARATE_MALLOC
65MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NETGRAPH_PARSE, "netgraph_parse", "netgraph parse info");
66#else
67#define M_NETGRAPH_PARSE M_NETGRAPH
68#endif
69
70/* Compute alignment for primitive integral types */
71struct int16_temp {
72	char	x;
73	int16_t	y;
74};
75
76struct int32_temp {
77	char	x;
78	int32_t	y;
79};
80
81struct int64_temp {
82	char	x;
83	int64_t	y;
84};
85
86#define INT8_ALIGNMENT		1
87#define INT16_ALIGNMENT		((size_t)&((struct int16_temp *)0)->y)
88#define INT32_ALIGNMENT		((size_t)&((struct int32_temp *)0)->y)
89#define INT64_ALIGNMENT		((size_t)&((struct int64_temp *)0)->y)
90
91/* Output format for integral types */
92#define INT_UNSIGNED		0
93#define INT_SIGNED		1
94#define INT_HEX			2
95
96/* Type of composite object: struct, array, or fixedarray */
97enum comptype {
98	CT_STRUCT,
99	CT_ARRAY,
100	CT_FIXEDARRAY,
101};
102
103/* Composite types helper functions */
104static int	ng_parse_composite(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
105			const char *s, int *off, const u_char *start,
106			u_char *const buf, int *buflen, enum comptype ctype);
107static int	ng_unparse_composite(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
108			const u_char *data, int *off, char *cbuf, int cbuflen,
109			enum comptype ctype);
110static int	ng_get_composite_elem_default(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
111			int index, const u_char *start, u_char *buf,
112			int *buflen, enum comptype ctype);
113static int	ng_get_composite_len(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
114			const u_char *start, const u_char *buf,
115			enum comptype ctype);
116static const	struct ng_parse_type *ng_get_composite_etype(const struct
117			ng_parse_type *type, int index, enum comptype ctype);
118static int	ng_parse_get_elem_pad(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
119			int index, enum comptype ctype, int posn);
120
121/* Parsing helper functions */
122static int	ng_parse_skip_value(const char *s, int off, int *lenp);
123static int	ng_parse_append(char **cbufp, int *cbuflenp,
124			const char *fmt, ...);
125
126/* Poor man's virtual method calls */
127#define METHOD(t,m)	(ng_get_ ## m ## _method(t))
128#define INVOKE(t,m)	(*METHOD(t,m))
129
130static ng_parse_t	*ng_get_parse_method(const struct ng_parse_type *t);
131static ng_unparse_t	*ng_get_unparse_method(const struct ng_parse_type *t);
132static ng_getDefault_t	*ng_get_getDefault_method(const
133				struct ng_parse_type *t);
134static ng_getAlign_t	*ng_get_getAlign_method(const struct ng_parse_type *t);
135
136#define ALIGNMENT(t)	(METHOD(t, getAlign) == NULL ? \
137				0 : INVOKE(t, getAlign)(t))
138
139/************************************************************************
140			PUBLIC FUNCTIONS
141 ************************************************************************/
142
143/*
144 * Convert an ASCII string to binary according to the supplied type descriptor
145 */
146int
147ng_parse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
148	const char *string, int *off, u_char *buf, int *buflen)
149{
150	return INVOKE(type, parse)(type, string, off, buf, buf, buflen);
151}
152
153/*
154 * Convert binary to an ASCII string according to the supplied type descriptor
155 */
156int
157ng_unparse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
158	const u_char *data, char *cbuf, int cbuflen)
159{
160	int off = 0;
161
162	return INVOKE(type, unparse)(type, data, &off, cbuf, cbuflen);
163}
164
165/*
166 * Fill in the default value according to the supplied type descriptor
167 */
168int
169ng_parse_getDefault(const struct ng_parse_type *type, u_char *buf, int *buflen)
170{
171	ng_getDefault_t *const func = METHOD(type, getDefault);
172
173	if (func == NULL)
174		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
175	return (*func)(type, buf, buf, buflen);
176}
177
178
179/************************************************************************
180			STRUCTURE TYPE
181 ************************************************************************/
182
183static int
184ng_struct_parse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
185	const char *s, int *off, const u_char *const start,
186	u_char *const buf, int *buflen)
187{
188	return ng_parse_composite(type, s, off, start, buf, buflen, CT_STRUCT);
189}
190
191static int
192ng_struct_unparse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
193	const u_char *data, int *off, char *cbuf, int cbuflen)
194{
195	return ng_unparse_composite(type, data, off, cbuf, cbuflen, CT_STRUCT);
196}
197
198static int
199ng_struct_getDefault(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
200	const u_char *const start, u_char *buf, int *buflen)
201{
202	int off = 0;
203
204	return ng_parse_composite(type,
205	    "{}", &off, start, buf, buflen, CT_STRUCT);
206}
207
208static int
209ng_struct_getAlign(const struct ng_parse_type *type)
210{
211	const struct ng_parse_struct_field *field;
212	int align = 0;
213
214	for (field = type->info; field->name != NULL; field++) {
215		int falign = ALIGNMENT(field->type);
216
217		if (falign > align)
218			align = falign;
219	}
220	return align;
221}
222
223const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_struct_type = {
224	NULL,
225	NULL,
226	NULL,
227	ng_struct_parse,
228	ng_struct_unparse,
229	ng_struct_getDefault,
230	ng_struct_getAlign
231};
232
233/************************************************************************
234			FIXED LENGTH ARRAY TYPE
235 ************************************************************************/
236
237static int
238ng_fixedarray_parse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
239	const char *s, int *off, const u_char *const start,
240	u_char *const buf, int *buflen)
241{
242	return ng_parse_composite(type,
243	    s, off, start, buf, buflen, CT_FIXEDARRAY);
244}
245
246static int
247ng_fixedarray_unparse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
248	const u_char *data, int *off, char *cbuf, int cbuflen)
249{
250	return ng_unparse_composite(type,
251		data, off, cbuf, cbuflen, CT_FIXEDARRAY);
252}
253
254static int
255ng_fixedarray_getDefault(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
256	const u_char *const start, u_char *buf, int *buflen)
257{
258	int off = 0;
259
260	return ng_parse_composite(type,
261	    "[]", &off, start, buf, buflen, CT_FIXEDARRAY);
262}
263
264static int
265ng_fixedarray_getAlign(const struct ng_parse_type *type)
266{
267	const struct ng_parse_fixedarray_info *fi = type->info;
268
269	return ALIGNMENT(fi->elementType);
270}
271
272const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_fixedarray_type = {
273	NULL,
274	NULL,
275	NULL,
276	ng_fixedarray_parse,
277	ng_fixedarray_unparse,
278	ng_fixedarray_getDefault,
279	ng_fixedarray_getAlign
280};
281
282/************************************************************************
283			VARIABLE LENGTH ARRAY TYPE
284 ************************************************************************/
285
286static int
287ng_array_parse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
288	const char *s, int *off, const u_char *const start,
289	u_char *const buf, int *buflen)
290{
291	return ng_parse_composite(type, s, off, start, buf, buflen, CT_ARRAY);
292}
293
294static int
295ng_array_unparse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
296	const u_char *data, int *off, char *cbuf, int cbuflen)
297{
298	return ng_unparse_composite(type, data, off, cbuf, cbuflen, CT_ARRAY);
299}
300
301static int
302ng_array_getDefault(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
303	const u_char *const start, u_char *buf, int *buflen)
304{
305	int off = 0;
306
307	return ng_parse_composite(type,
308	    "[]", &off, start, buf, buflen, CT_ARRAY);
309}
310
311static int
312ng_array_getAlign(const struct ng_parse_type *type)
313{
314	const struct ng_parse_array_info *ai = type->info;
315
316	return ALIGNMENT(ai->elementType);
317}
318
319const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_array_type = {
320	NULL,
321	NULL,
322	NULL,
323	ng_array_parse,
324	ng_array_unparse,
325	ng_array_getDefault,
326	ng_array_getAlign
327};
328
329/************************************************************************
330				INT8 TYPE
331 ************************************************************************/
332
333static int
334ng_int8_parse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
335	const char *s, int *off, const u_char *const start,
336	u_char *const buf, int *buflen)
337{
338	long val;
339	int8_t val8;
340	char *eptr;
341
342	val = strtol(s + *off, &eptr, 0);
343	if (val < (int8_t)0x80 || val > (u_int8_t)0xff || eptr == s + *off)
344		return (EINVAL);
345	*off = eptr - s;
346	val8 = (int8_t)val;
347	bcopy(&val8, buf, sizeof(int8_t));
348	*buflen = sizeof(int8_t);
349	return (0);
350}
351
352static int
353ng_int8_unparse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
354	const u_char *data, int *off, char *cbuf, int cbuflen)
355{
356	const char *fmt;
357	int fval;
358	int error;
359	int8_t val;
360
361	bcopy(data + *off, &val, sizeof(int8_t));
362	switch ((intptr_t)type->info) {
363	case INT_SIGNED:
364		fmt = "%d";
365		fval = val;
366		break;
367	case INT_UNSIGNED:
368		fmt = "%u";
369		fval = (u_int8_t)val;
370		break;
371	case INT_HEX:
372		fmt = "0x%x";
373		fval = (u_int8_t)val;
374		break;
375	default:
376		panic("%s: unknown type", __func__);
377#ifdef	RESTARTABLE_PANICS
378		return(0);
379#endif
380	}
381	if ((error = ng_parse_append(&cbuf, &cbuflen, fmt, fval)) != 0)
382		return (error);
383	*off += sizeof(int8_t);
384	return (0);
385}
386
387static int
388ng_int8_getDefault(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
389	const u_char *const start, u_char *buf, int *buflen)
390{
391	int8_t val;
392
393	if (*buflen < sizeof(int8_t))
394		return (ERANGE);
395	val = 0;
396	bcopy(&val, buf, sizeof(int8_t));
397	*buflen = sizeof(int8_t);
398	return (0);
399}
400
401static int
402ng_int8_getAlign(const struct ng_parse_type *type)
403{
404	return INT8_ALIGNMENT;
405}
406
407const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_int8_type = {
408	NULL,
409	(void *)INT_SIGNED,
410	NULL,
411	ng_int8_parse,
412	ng_int8_unparse,
413	ng_int8_getDefault,
414	ng_int8_getAlign
415};
416
417const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_uint8_type = {
418	&ng_parse_int8_type,
419	(void *)INT_UNSIGNED
420};
421
422const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_hint8_type = {
423	&ng_parse_int8_type,
424	(void *)INT_HEX
425};
426
427/************************************************************************
428				INT16 TYPE
429 ************************************************************************/
430
431static int
432ng_int16_parse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
433	const char *s, int *off, const u_char *const start,
434	u_char *const buf, int *buflen)
435{
436	long val;
437	int16_t val16;
438	char *eptr;
439
440	val = strtol(s + *off, &eptr, 0);
441	if (val < (int16_t)0x8000
442	    || val > (u_int16_t)0xffff || eptr == s + *off)
443		return (EINVAL);
444	*off = eptr - s;
445	val16 = (int16_t)val;
446	bcopy(&val16, buf, sizeof(int16_t));
447	*buflen = sizeof(int16_t);
448	return (0);
449}
450
451static int
452ng_int16_unparse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
453	const u_char *data, int *off, char *cbuf, int cbuflen)
454{
455	const char *fmt;
456	int fval;
457	int error;
458	int16_t val;
459
460	bcopy(data + *off, &val, sizeof(int16_t));
461	switch ((intptr_t)type->info) {
462	case INT_SIGNED:
463		fmt = "%d";
464		fval = val;
465		break;
466	case INT_UNSIGNED:
467		fmt = "%u";
468		fval = (u_int16_t)val;
469		break;
470	case INT_HEX:
471		fmt = "0x%x";
472		fval = (u_int16_t)val;
473		break;
474	default:
475		panic("%s: unknown type", __func__);
476#ifdef	RESTARTABLE_PANICS
477		return(0);
478#endif
479	}
480	if ((error = ng_parse_append(&cbuf, &cbuflen, fmt, fval)) != 0)
481		return (error);
482	*off += sizeof(int16_t);
483	return (0);
484}
485
486static int
487ng_int16_getDefault(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
488	const u_char *const start, u_char *buf, int *buflen)
489{
490	int16_t val;
491
492	if (*buflen < sizeof(int16_t))
493		return (ERANGE);
494	val = 0;
495	bcopy(&val, buf, sizeof(int16_t));
496	*buflen = sizeof(int16_t);
497	return (0);
498}
499
500static int
501ng_int16_getAlign(const struct ng_parse_type *type)
502{
503	return INT16_ALIGNMENT;
504}
505
506const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_int16_type = {
507	NULL,
508	(void *)INT_SIGNED,
509	NULL,
510	ng_int16_parse,
511	ng_int16_unparse,
512	ng_int16_getDefault,
513	ng_int16_getAlign
514};
515
516const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_uint16_type = {
517	&ng_parse_int16_type,
518	(void *)INT_UNSIGNED
519};
520
521const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_hint16_type = {
522	&ng_parse_int16_type,
523	(void *)INT_HEX
524};
525
526/************************************************************************
527				INT32 TYPE
528 ************************************************************************/
529
530static int
531ng_int32_parse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
532	const char *s, int *off, const u_char *const start,
533	u_char *const buf, int *buflen)
534{
535	long val;			/* assumes long is at least 32 bits */
536	int32_t val32;
537	char *eptr;
538
539	if ((intptr_t)type->info == INT_SIGNED)
540		val = strtol(s + *off, &eptr, 0);
541	else
542		val = strtoul(s + *off, &eptr, 0);
543	if (val < (int32_t)0x80000000
544	    || val > (u_int32_t)0xffffffff || eptr == s + *off)
545		return (EINVAL);
546	*off = eptr - s;
547	val32 = (int32_t)val;
548	bcopy(&val32, buf, sizeof(int32_t));
549	*buflen = sizeof(int32_t);
550	return (0);
551}
552
553static int
554ng_int32_unparse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
555	const u_char *data, int *off, char *cbuf, int cbuflen)
556{
557	const char *fmt;
558	long fval;
559	int error;
560	int32_t val;
561
562	bcopy(data + *off, &val, sizeof(int32_t));
563	switch ((intptr_t)type->info) {
564	case INT_SIGNED:
565		fmt = "%ld";
566		fval = val;
567		break;
568	case INT_UNSIGNED:
569		fmt = "%lu";
570		fval = (u_int32_t)val;
571		break;
572	case INT_HEX:
573		fmt = "0x%lx";
574		fval = (u_int32_t)val;
575		break;
576	default:
577		panic("%s: unknown type", __func__);
578#ifdef	RESTARTABLE_PANICS
579		return(0);
580#endif
581	}
582	if ((error = ng_parse_append(&cbuf, &cbuflen, fmt, fval)) != 0)
583		return (error);
584	*off += sizeof(int32_t);
585	return (0);
586}
587
588static int
589ng_int32_getDefault(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
590	const u_char *const start, u_char *buf, int *buflen)
591{
592	int32_t val;
593
594	if (*buflen < sizeof(int32_t))
595		return (ERANGE);
596	val = 0;
597	bcopy(&val, buf, sizeof(int32_t));
598	*buflen = sizeof(int32_t);
599	return (0);
600}
601
602static int
603ng_int32_getAlign(const struct ng_parse_type *type)
604{
605	return INT32_ALIGNMENT;
606}
607
608const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_int32_type = {
609	NULL,
610	(void *)INT_SIGNED,
611	NULL,
612	ng_int32_parse,
613	ng_int32_unparse,
614	ng_int32_getDefault,
615	ng_int32_getAlign
616};
617
618const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_uint32_type = {
619	&ng_parse_int32_type,
620	(void *)INT_UNSIGNED
621};
622
623const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_hint32_type = {
624	&ng_parse_int32_type,
625	(void *)INT_HEX
626};
627
628/************************************************************************
629				INT64 TYPE
630 ************************************************************************/
631
632static int
633ng_int64_parse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
634	const char *s, int *off, const u_char *const start,
635	u_char *const buf, int *buflen)
636{
637	quad_t val;
638	int64_t val64;
639	char *eptr;
640
641	val = strtoq(s + *off, &eptr, 0);
642	if (eptr == s + *off)
643		return (EINVAL);
644	*off = eptr - s;
645	val64 = (int64_t)val;
646	bcopy(&val64, buf, sizeof(int64_t));
647	*buflen = sizeof(int64_t);
648	return (0);
649}
650
651static int
652ng_int64_unparse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
653	const u_char *data, int *off, char *cbuf, int cbuflen)
654{
655	const char *fmt;
656	long long fval;
657	int64_t val;
658	int error;
659
660	bcopy(data + *off, &val, sizeof(int64_t));
661	switch ((intptr_t)type->info) {
662	case INT_SIGNED:
663		fmt = "%lld";
664		fval = val;
665		break;
666	case INT_UNSIGNED:
667		fmt = "%llu";
668		fval = (u_int64_t)val;
669		break;
670	case INT_HEX:
671		fmt = "0x%llx";
672		fval = (u_int64_t)val;
673		break;
674	default:
675		panic("%s: unknown type", __func__);
676#ifdef	RESTARTABLE_PANICS
677		return(0);
678#endif
679	}
680	if ((error = ng_parse_append(&cbuf, &cbuflen, fmt, fval)) != 0)
681		return (error);
682	*off += sizeof(int64_t);
683	return (0);
684}
685
686static int
687ng_int64_getDefault(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
688	const u_char *const start, u_char *buf, int *buflen)
689{
690	int64_t val;
691
692	if (*buflen < sizeof(int64_t))
693		return (ERANGE);
694	val = 0;
695	bcopy(&val, buf, sizeof(int64_t));
696	*buflen = sizeof(int64_t);
697	return (0);
698}
699
700static int
701ng_int64_getAlign(const struct ng_parse_type *type)
702{
703	return INT64_ALIGNMENT;
704}
705
706const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_int64_type = {
707	NULL,
708	(void *)INT_SIGNED,
709	NULL,
710	ng_int64_parse,
711	ng_int64_unparse,
712	ng_int64_getDefault,
713	ng_int64_getAlign
714};
715
716const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_uint64_type = {
717	&ng_parse_int64_type,
718	(void *)INT_UNSIGNED
719};
720
721const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_hint64_type = {
722	&ng_parse_int64_type,
723	(void *)INT_HEX
724};
725
726/************************************************************************
727				STRING TYPE
728 ************************************************************************/
729
730static int
731ng_string_parse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
732	const char *s, int *off, const u_char *const start,
733	u_char *const buf, int *buflen)
734{
735	char *sval;
736	int len;
737	int slen;
738
739	if ((sval = ng_get_string_token(s, off, &len, &slen)) == NULL)
740		return (EINVAL);
741	*off += len;
742	bcopy(sval, buf, slen + 1);
743	free(sval, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE);
744	*buflen = slen + 1;
745	return (0);
746}
747
748static int
749ng_string_unparse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
750	const u_char *data, int *off, char *cbuf, int cbuflen)
751{
752	const char *const raw = (const char *)data + *off;
753	char *const s = ng_encode_string(raw, strlen(raw));
754	int error;
755
756	if (s == NULL)
757		return (ENOMEM);
758	if ((error = ng_parse_append(&cbuf, &cbuflen, "%s", s)) != 0) {
759		free(s, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE);
760		return (error);
761	}
762	*off += strlen(raw) + 1;
763	free(s, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE);
764	return (0);
765}
766
767static int
768ng_string_getDefault(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
769	const u_char *const start, u_char *buf, int *buflen)
770{
771
772	if (*buflen < 1)
773		return (ERANGE);
774	buf[0] = (u_char)'\0';
775	*buflen = 1;
776	return (0);
777}
778
779const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_string_type = {
780	NULL,
781	NULL,
782	NULL,
783	ng_string_parse,
784	ng_string_unparse,
785	ng_string_getDefault,
786	NULL
787};
788
789/************************************************************************
790			FIXED BUFFER STRING TYPE
791 ************************************************************************/
792
793static int
794ng_fixedstring_parse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
795	const char *s, int *off, const u_char *const start,
796	u_char *const buf, int *buflen)
797{
798	const struct ng_parse_fixedstring_info *const fi = type->info;
799	char *sval;
800	int len;
801	int slen;
802
803	if ((sval = ng_get_string_token(s, off, &len, &slen)) == NULL)
804		return (EINVAL);
805	if (slen + 1 > fi->bufSize) {
806		free(sval, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE);
807		return (E2BIG);
808	}
809	*off += len;
810	bcopy(sval, buf, slen);
811	free(sval, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE);
812	bzero(buf + slen, fi->bufSize - slen);
813	*buflen = fi->bufSize;
814	return (0);
815}
816
817static int
818ng_fixedstring_unparse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
819	const u_char *data, int *off, char *cbuf, int cbuflen)
820{
821	const struct ng_parse_fixedstring_info *const fi = type->info;
822	int error, temp = *off;
823
824	if ((error = ng_string_unparse(type, data, &temp, cbuf, cbuflen)) != 0)
825		return (error);
826	*off += fi->bufSize;
827	return (0);
828}
829
830static int
831ng_fixedstring_getDefault(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
832	const u_char *const start, u_char *buf, int *buflen)
833{
834	const struct ng_parse_fixedstring_info *const fi = type->info;
835
836	if (*buflen < fi->bufSize)
837		return (ERANGE);
838	bzero(buf, fi->bufSize);
839	*buflen = fi->bufSize;
840	return (0);
841}
842
843const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_fixedstring_type = {
844	NULL,
845	NULL,
846	NULL,
847	ng_fixedstring_parse,
848	ng_fixedstring_unparse,
849	ng_fixedstring_getDefault,
850	NULL
851};
852
853const struct ng_parse_fixedstring_info ng_parse_nodebuf_info = {
854	NG_NODESIZ
855};
856const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_nodebuf_type = {
857	&ng_parse_fixedstring_type,
858	&ng_parse_nodebuf_info
859};
860
861const struct ng_parse_fixedstring_info ng_parse_hookbuf_info = {
862	NG_HOOKSIZ
863};
864const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_hookbuf_type = {
865	&ng_parse_fixedstring_type,
866	&ng_parse_hookbuf_info
867};
868
869const struct ng_parse_fixedstring_info ng_parse_pathbuf_info = {
870	NG_PATHSIZ
871};
872const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_pathbuf_type = {
873	&ng_parse_fixedstring_type,
874	&ng_parse_pathbuf_info
875};
876
877const struct ng_parse_fixedstring_info ng_parse_typebuf_info = {
878	NG_TYPESIZ
879};
880const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_typebuf_type = {
881	&ng_parse_fixedstring_type,
882	&ng_parse_typebuf_info
883};
884
885const struct ng_parse_fixedstring_info ng_parse_cmdbuf_info = {
886	NG_CMDSTRSIZ
887};
888const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_cmdbuf_type = {
889	&ng_parse_fixedstring_type,
890	&ng_parse_cmdbuf_info
891};
892
893/************************************************************************
894			EXPLICITLY SIZED STRING TYPE
895 ************************************************************************/
896
897static int
898ng_sizedstring_parse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
899	const char *s, int *off, const u_char *const start,
900	u_char *const buf, int *buflen)
901{
902	char *sval;
903	int len;
904	int slen;
905
906	if ((sval = ng_get_string_token(s, off, &len, &slen)) == NULL)
907		return (EINVAL);
908	if (slen > USHRT_MAX) {
909		free(sval, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE);
910		return (EINVAL);
911	}
912	*off += len;
913	*((u_int16_t *)buf) = (u_int16_t)slen;
914	bcopy(sval, buf + 2, slen);
915	free(sval, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE);
916	*buflen = 2 + slen;
917	return (0);
918}
919
920static int
921ng_sizedstring_unparse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
922	const u_char *data, int *off, char *cbuf, int cbuflen)
923{
924	const char *const raw = (const char *)data + *off + 2;
925	const int slen = *((const u_int16_t *)(data + *off));
926	char *const s = ng_encode_string(raw, slen);
927	int error;
928
929	if (s == NULL)
930		return (ENOMEM);
931	if ((error = ng_parse_append(&cbuf, &cbuflen, "%s", s)) != 0) {
932		free(s, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE);
933		return (error);
934	}
935	free(s, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE);
936	*off += slen + 2;
937	return (0);
938}
939
940static int
941ng_sizedstring_getDefault(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
942	const u_char *const start, u_char *buf, int *buflen)
943{
944	if (*buflen < 2)
945		return (ERANGE);
946	bzero(buf, 2);
947	*buflen = 2;
948	return (0);
949}
950
951const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_sizedstring_type = {
952	NULL,
953	NULL,
954	NULL,
955	ng_sizedstring_parse,
956	ng_sizedstring_unparse,
957	ng_sizedstring_getDefault,
958	NULL
959};
960
961/************************************************************************
962			IP ADDRESS TYPE
963 ************************************************************************/
964
965static int
966ng_ipaddr_parse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
967	const char *s, int *off, const u_char *const start,
968	u_char *const buf, int *buflen)
969{
970	int i, error;
971
972	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
973		if ((error = ng_int8_parse(&ng_parse_int8_type,
974		    s, off, start, buf + i, buflen)) != 0)
975			return (error);
976		if (i < 3 && s[*off] != '.')
977			return (EINVAL);
978		(*off)++;
979	}
980	*buflen = 4;
981	return (0);
982}
983
984static int
985ng_ipaddr_unparse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
986	const u_char *data, int *off, char *cbuf, int cbuflen)
987{
988	struct in_addr ip;
989	int error;
990
991	bcopy(data + *off, &ip, sizeof(ip));
992	if ((error = ng_parse_append(&cbuf, &cbuflen, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
993	    ((u_char *)&ip)[0], ((u_char *)&ip)[1],
994	    ((u_char *)&ip)[2], ((u_char *)&ip)[3])) != 0)
995		return (error);
996	*off += sizeof(ip);
997	return (0);
998}
999
1000static int
1001ng_ipaddr_getDefault(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
1002	const u_char *const start, u_char *buf, int *buflen)
1003{
1004	struct in_addr ip = { 0 };
1005
1006	if (*buflen < sizeof(ip))
1007		return (ERANGE);
1008	bcopy(&ip, buf, sizeof(ip));
1009	*buflen = sizeof(ip);
1010	return (0);
1011}
1012
1013const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_ipaddr_type = {
1014	NULL,
1015	NULL,
1016	NULL,
1017	ng_ipaddr_parse,
1018	ng_ipaddr_unparse,
1019	ng_ipaddr_getDefault,
1020	ng_int32_getAlign
1021};
1022
1023/************************************************************************
1024			ETHERNET ADDRESS TYPE
1025 ************************************************************************/
1026
1027static int
1028ng_enaddr_parse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
1029	const char *s, int *const off, const u_char *const start,
1030	u_char *const buf, int *const buflen)
1031{
1032	char *eptr;
1033	u_long val;
1034	int i;
1035
1036	if (*buflen < ETHER_ADDR_LEN)
1037		return (ERANGE);
1038	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
1039		val = strtoul(s + *off, &eptr, 16);
1040		if (val > 0xff || eptr == s + *off)
1041			return (EINVAL);
1042		buf[i] = (u_char)val;
1043		*off = (eptr - s);
1044		if (i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN - 1) {
1045			if (*eptr != ':')
1046				return (EINVAL);
1047			(*off)++;
1048		}
1049	}
1050	*buflen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
1051	return (0);
1052}
1053
1054static int
1055ng_enaddr_unparse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
1056	const u_char *data, int *off, char *cbuf, int cbuflen)
1057{
1058	int len;
1059
1060	len = snprintf(cbuf, cbuflen, "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
1061	    data[*off], data[*off + 1], data[*off + 2],
1062	    data[*off + 3], data[*off + 4], data[*off + 5]);
1063	if (len >= cbuflen)
1064		return (ERANGE);
1065	*off += ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
1066	return (0);
1067}
1068
1069const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_enaddr_type = {
1070	NULL,
1071	NULL,
1072	NULL,
1073	ng_enaddr_parse,
1074	ng_enaddr_unparse,
1075	NULL,
1076	0
1077};
1078
1079/************************************************************************
1080			BYTE ARRAY TYPE
1081 ************************************************************************/
1082
1083/* Get the length of a byte array */
1084static int
1085ng_parse_bytearray_subtype_getLength(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
1086	const u_char *start, const u_char *buf)
1087{
1088	ng_parse_array_getLength_t *const getLength = type->private;
1089
1090	return (*getLength)(type, start, buf);
1091}
1092
1093/* Byte array element type is hex int8 */
1094static const struct ng_parse_array_info ng_parse_bytearray_subtype_info = {
1095	&ng_parse_hint8_type,
1096	&ng_parse_bytearray_subtype_getLength,
1097	NULL
1098};
1099static const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_bytearray_subtype = {
1100	&ng_parse_array_type,
1101	&ng_parse_bytearray_subtype_info
1102};
1103
1104static int
1105ng_bytearray_parse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
1106	const char *s, int *off, const u_char *const start,
1107	u_char *const buf, int *buflen)
1108{
1109	char *str;
1110	int toklen;
1111	int slen;
1112
1113	/* We accept either an array of bytes or a string constant */
1114	if ((str = ng_get_string_token(s, off, &toklen, &slen)) != NULL) {
1115		ng_parse_array_getLength_t *const getLength = type->info;
1116		int arraylen;
1117
1118		arraylen = (*getLength)(type, start, buf);
1119		if (arraylen > *buflen) {
1120			free(str, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE);
1121			return (ERANGE);
1122		}
1123		if (slen > arraylen) {
1124			free(str, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE);
1125			return (E2BIG);
1126		}
1127		bcopy(str, buf, slen);
1128		bzero(buf + slen, arraylen - slen);
1129		free(str, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE);
1130		*off += toklen;
1131		*buflen = arraylen;
1132		return (0);
1133	} else {
1134		struct ng_parse_type subtype;
1135
1136		subtype = ng_parse_bytearray_subtype;
1137		*(const void **)&subtype.private = type->info;
1138		return ng_array_parse(&subtype, s, off, start, buf, buflen);
1139	}
1140}
1141
1142static int
1143ng_bytearray_unparse(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
1144	const u_char *data, int *off, char *cbuf, int cbuflen)
1145{
1146	struct ng_parse_type subtype;
1147
1148	subtype = ng_parse_bytearray_subtype;
1149	*(const void **)&subtype.private = type->info;
1150	return ng_array_unparse(&subtype, data, off, cbuf, cbuflen);
1151}
1152
1153static int
1154ng_bytearray_getDefault(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
1155	const u_char *const start, u_char *buf, int *buflen)
1156{
1157	struct ng_parse_type subtype;
1158
1159	subtype = ng_parse_bytearray_subtype;
1160	*(const void **)&subtype.private = type->info;
1161	return ng_array_getDefault(&subtype, start, buf, buflen);
1162}
1163
1164const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_bytearray_type = {
1165	NULL,
1166	NULL,
1167	NULL,
1168	ng_bytearray_parse,
1169	ng_bytearray_unparse,
1170	ng_bytearray_getDefault,
1171	NULL
1172};
1173
1174/************************************************************************
1175			STRUCT NG_MESG TYPE
1176 ************************************************************************/
1177
1178/* Get msg->header.arglen when "buf" is pointing to msg->data */
1179static int
1180ng_parse_ng_mesg_getLength(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
1181	const u_char *start, const u_char *buf)
1182{
1183	const struct ng_mesg *msg;
1184
1185	msg = (const struct ng_mesg *)(buf - sizeof(*msg));
1186	return msg->header.arglen;
1187}
1188
1189/* Type for the variable length data portion of a struct ng_mesg */
1190static const struct ng_parse_type ng_msg_data_type = {
1191	&ng_parse_bytearray_type,
1192	&ng_parse_ng_mesg_getLength
1193};
1194
1195/* Type for the entire struct ng_mesg header with data section */
1196static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_parse_ng_mesg_type_fields[]
1197	= NG_GENERIC_NG_MESG_INFO(&ng_msg_data_type);
1198const struct ng_parse_type ng_parse_ng_mesg_type = {
1199	&ng_parse_struct_type,
1200	&ng_parse_ng_mesg_type_fields,
1201};
1202
1203/************************************************************************
1204			COMPOSITE HELPER ROUTINES
1205 ************************************************************************/
1206
1207/*
1208 * Convert a structure or array from ASCII to binary
1209 */
1210static int
1211ng_parse_composite(const struct ng_parse_type *type, const char *s,
1212	int *off, const u_char *const start, u_char *const buf, int *buflen,
1213	const enum comptype ctype)
1214{
1215	const int num = ng_get_composite_len(type, start, buf, ctype);
1216	int nextIndex = 0;		/* next implicit array index */
1217	u_int index;			/* field or element index */
1218	int *foff;			/* field value offsets in string */
1219	int align, len, blen, error = 0;
1220
1221	/* Initialize */
1222	foff = malloc(num * sizeof(*foff), M_NETGRAPH_PARSE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1223	if (foff == NULL) {
1224		error = ENOMEM;
1225		goto done;
1226	}
1227
1228	/* Get opening brace/bracket */
1229	if (ng_parse_get_token(s, off, &len)
1230	    != (ctype == CT_STRUCT ? T_LBRACE : T_LBRACKET)) {
1231		error = EINVAL;
1232		goto done;
1233	}
1234	*off += len;
1235
1236	/* Get individual element value positions in the string */
1237	for (;;) {
1238		enum ng_parse_token tok;
1239
1240		/* Check for closing brace/bracket */
1241		tok = ng_parse_get_token(s, off, &len);
1242		if (tok == (ctype == CT_STRUCT ? T_RBRACE : T_RBRACKET)) {
1243			*off += len;
1244			break;
1245		}
1246
1247		/* For arrays, the 'name' (ie, index) is optional, so
1248		   distinguish name from values by seeing if the next
1249		   token is an equals sign */
1250		if (ctype != CT_STRUCT) {
1251			int len2, off2;
1252			char *eptr;
1253
1254			/* If an opening brace/bracket, index is implied */
1255			if (tok == T_LBRACE || tok == T_LBRACKET) {
1256				index = nextIndex++;
1257				goto gotIndex;
1258			}
1259
1260			/* Might be an index, might be a value, either way... */
1261			if (tok != T_WORD) {
1262				error = EINVAL;
1263				goto done;
1264			}
1265
1266			/* If no equals sign follows, index is implied */
1267			off2 = *off + len;
1268			if (ng_parse_get_token(s, &off2, &len2) != T_EQUALS) {
1269				index = nextIndex++;
1270				goto gotIndex;
1271			}
1272
1273			/* Index was specified explicitly; parse it */
1274			index = (u_int)strtoul(s + *off, &eptr, 0);
1275			if (index < 0 || eptr - (s + *off) != len) {
1276				error = EINVAL;
1277				goto done;
1278			}
1279			nextIndex = index + 1;
1280			*off += len + len2;
1281		} else {			/* a structure field */
1282			const struct ng_parse_struct_field *const
1283			    fields = type->info;
1284
1285			/* Find the field by name (required) in field list */
1286			if (tok != T_WORD) {
1287				error = EINVAL;
1288				goto done;
1289			}
1290			for (index = 0; index < num; index++) {
1291				const struct ng_parse_struct_field *const
1292				    field = &fields[index];
1293
1294				if (strncmp(&s[*off], field->name, len) == 0
1295				    && field->name[len] == '\0')
1296					break;
1297			}
1298			if (index == num) {
1299				error = ENOENT;
1300				goto done;
1301			}
1302			*off += len;
1303
1304			/* Get equals sign */
1305			if (ng_parse_get_token(s, off, &len) != T_EQUALS) {
1306				error = EINVAL;
1307				goto done;
1308			}
1309			*off += len;
1310		}
1311gotIndex:
1312
1313		/* Check array index */
1314		if (index >= num) {
1315			error = E2BIG;
1316			goto done;
1317		}
1318
1319		/* Save value's position and skip over it for now */
1320		if (foff[index] != 0) {
1321			error = EALREADY;		/* duplicate */
1322			goto done;
1323		}
1324		while (isspace(s[*off]))
1325			(*off)++;
1326		foff[index] = *off;
1327		if ((error = ng_parse_skip_value(s, *off, &len)) != 0)
1328			goto done;
1329		*off += len;
1330	}
1331
1332	/* Now build binary structure from supplied values and defaults */
1333	for (blen = index = 0; index < num; index++) {
1334		const struct ng_parse_type *const
1335		    etype = ng_get_composite_etype(type, index, ctype);
1336		int k, pad, vlen;
1337
1338		/* Zero-pad any alignment bytes */
1339		pad = ng_parse_get_elem_pad(type, index, ctype, blen);
1340		for (k = 0; k < pad; k++) {
1341			if (blen >= *buflen) {
1342				error = ERANGE;
1343				goto done;
1344			}
1345			buf[blen++] = 0;
1346		}
1347
1348		/* Get value */
1349		vlen = *buflen - blen;
1350		if (foff[index] == 0) {		/* use default value */
1351			error = ng_get_composite_elem_default(type, index,
1352			    start, buf + blen, &vlen, ctype);
1353		} else {			/* parse given value */
1354			*off = foff[index];
1355			error = INVOKE(etype, parse)(etype,
1356			    s, off, start, buf + blen, &vlen);
1357		}
1358		if (error != 0)
1359			goto done;
1360		blen += vlen;
1361	}
1362
1363	/* Make total composite structure size a multiple of its alignment */
1364	if ((align = ALIGNMENT(type)) != 0) {
1365		while (blen % align != 0) {
1366			if (blen >= *buflen) {
1367				error = ERANGE;
1368				goto done;
1369			}
1370			buf[blen++] = 0;
1371		}
1372	}
1373
1374	/* Done */
1375	*buflen = blen;
1376done:
1377	if (foff != NULL)
1378		free(foff, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE);
1379	return (error);
1380}
1381
1382/*
1383 * Convert an array or structure from binary to ASCII
1384 */
1385static int
1386ng_unparse_composite(const struct ng_parse_type *type, const u_char *data,
1387	int *off, char *cbuf, int cbuflen, const enum comptype ctype)
1388{
1389	const struct ng_mesg *const hdr
1390	    = (const struct ng_mesg *)(data - sizeof(*hdr));
1391	const int num = ng_get_composite_len(type, data, data + *off, ctype);
1392	const int workSize = 20 * 1024;		/* XXX hard coded constant */
1393	int nextIndex = 0, didOne = 0;
1394	int error, index;
1395	u_char *workBuf;
1396
1397	/* Get workspace for checking default values */
1398	workBuf = malloc(workSize, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE, M_NOWAIT);
1399	if (workBuf == NULL)
1400		return (ENOMEM);
1401
1402	/* Opening brace/bracket */
1403	if ((error = ng_parse_append(&cbuf, &cbuflen, "%c",
1404	    (ctype == CT_STRUCT) ? '{' : '[')) != 0)
1405		goto fail;
1406
1407	/* Do each item */
1408	for (index = 0; index < num; index++) {
1409		const struct ng_parse_type *const
1410		    etype = ng_get_composite_etype(type, index, ctype);
1411
1412		/* Skip any alignment pad bytes */
1413		*off += ng_parse_get_elem_pad(type, index, ctype, *off);
1414
1415		/*
1416		 * See if element is equal to its default value; skip if so.
1417		 * Copy struct ng_mesg header for types that peek into it.
1418		 */
1419		if (sizeof(*hdr) + *off < workSize) {
1420			int tempsize = workSize - sizeof(*hdr) - *off;
1421
1422			bcopy(hdr, workBuf, sizeof(*hdr) + *off);
1423			if (ng_get_composite_elem_default(type, index, workBuf
1424			      + sizeof(*hdr), workBuf + sizeof(*hdr) + *off,
1425			      &tempsize, ctype) == 0
1426			    && bcmp(workBuf + sizeof(*hdr) + *off,
1427			      data + *off, tempsize) == 0) {
1428				*off += tempsize;
1429				continue;
1430			}
1431		}
1432
1433		/* Print name= */
1434		if ((error = ng_parse_append(&cbuf, &cbuflen, " ")) != 0)
1435			goto fail;
1436		if (ctype != CT_STRUCT) {
1437			if (index != nextIndex) {
1438				nextIndex = index;
1439				if ((error = ng_parse_append(&cbuf,
1440				    &cbuflen, "%d=", index)) != 0)
1441					goto fail;
1442			}
1443			nextIndex++;
1444		} else {
1445			const struct ng_parse_struct_field *const
1446			    fields = type->info;
1447
1448			if ((error = ng_parse_append(&cbuf,
1449			    &cbuflen, "%s=", fields[index].name)) != 0)
1450				goto fail;
1451		}
1452
1453		/* Print value */
1454		if ((error = INVOKE(etype, unparse)
1455		    (etype, data, off, cbuf, cbuflen)) != 0) {
1456			free(workBuf, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE);
1457			return (error);
1458		}
1459		cbuflen -= strlen(cbuf);
1460		cbuf += strlen(cbuf);
1461		didOne = 1;
1462	}
1463
1464	/* Closing brace/bracket */
1465	error = ng_parse_append(&cbuf, &cbuflen, "%s%c",
1466	    didOne ? " " : "", (ctype == CT_STRUCT) ? '}' : ']');
1467
1468fail:
1469	/* Clean up after failure */
1470	free(workBuf, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE);
1471	return (error);
1472}
1473
1474/*
1475 * Generate the default value for an element of an array or structure
1476 * Returns EOPNOTSUPP if default value is unspecified.
1477 */
1478static int
1479ng_get_composite_elem_default(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
1480	int index, const u_char *const start, u_char *buf, int *buflen,
1481	const enum comptype ctype)
1482{
1483	const struct ng_parse_type *etype;
1484	ng_getDefault_t *func;
1485
1486	switch (ctype) {
1487	case CT_STRUCT:
1488		break;
1489	case CT_ARRAY:
1490	    {
1491		const struct ng_parse_array_info *const ai = type->info;
1492
1493		if (ai->getDefault != NULL) {
1494			return (*ai->getDefault)(type,
1495			    index, start, buf, buflen);
1496		}
1497		break;
1498	    }
1499	case CT_FIXEDARRAY:
1500	    {
1501		const struct ng_parse_fixedarray_info *const fi = type->info;
1502
1503		if (*fi->getDefault != NULL) {
1504			return (*fi->getDefault)(type,
1505			    index, start, buf, buflen);
1506		}
1507		break;
1508	    }
1509	default:
1510	    panic("%s", __func__);
1511	}
1512
1513	/* Default to element type default */
1514	etype = ng_get_composite_etype(type, index, ctype);
1515	func = METHOD(etype, getDefault);
1516	if (func == NULL)
1517		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1518	return (*func)(etype, start, buf, buflen);
1519}
1520
1521/*
1522 * Get the number of elements in a struct, variable or fixed array.
1523 */
1524static int
1525ng_get_composite_len(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
1526	const u_char *const start, const u_char *buf,
1527	const enum comptype ctype)
1528{
1529	switch (ctype) {
1530	case CT_STRUCT:
1531	    {
1532		const struct ng_parse_struct_field *const fields = type->info;
1533		int numFields = 0;
1534
1535		for (numFields = 0; ; numFields++) {
1536			const struct ng_parse_struct_field *const
1537				fi = &fields[numFields];
1538
1539			if (fi->name == NULL)
1540				break;
1541		}
1542		return (numFields);
1543	    }
1544	case CT_ARRAY:
1545	    {
1546		const struct ng_parse_array_info *const ai = type->info;
1547
1548		return (*ai->getLength)(type, start, buf);
1549	    }
1550	case CT_FIXEDARRAY:
1551	    {
1552		const struct ng_parse_fixedarray_info *const fi = type->info;
1553
1554		return fi->length;
1555	    }
1556	default:
1557	    panic("%s", __func__);
1558	}
1559	return (0);
1560}
1561
1562/*
1563 * Return the type of the index'th element of a composite structure
1564 */
1565static const struct ng_parse_type *
1566ng_get_composite_etype(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
1567	int index, const enum comptype ctype)
1568{
1569	const struct ng_parse_type *etype = NULL;
1570
1571	switch (ctype) {
1572	case CT_STRUCT:
1573	    {
1574		const struct ng_parse_struct_field *const fields = type->info;
1575
1576		etype = fields[index].type;
1577		break;
1578	    }
1579	case CT_ARRAY:
1580	    {
1581		const struct ng_parse_array_info *const ai = type->info;
1582
1583		etype = ai->elementType;
1584		break;
1585	    }
1586	case CT_FIXEDARRAY:
1587	    {
1588		const struct ng_parse_fixedarray_info *const fi = type->info;
1589
1590		etype = fi->elementType;
1591		break;
1592	    }
1593	default:
1594	    panic("%s", __func__);
1595	}
1596	return (etype);
1597}
1598
1599/*
1600 * Get the number of bytes to skip to align for the next
1601 * element in a composite structure.
1602 */
1603static int
1604ng_parse_get_elem_pad(const struct ng_parse_type *type,
1605	int index, enum comptype ctype, int posn)
1606{
1607	const struct ng_parse_type *const
1608	    etype = ng_get_composite_etype(type, index, ctype);
1609	int align;
1610
1611	/* Get element's alignment, and possibly override */
1612	align = ALIGNMENT(etype);
1613	if (ctype == CT_STRUCT) {
1614		const struct ng_parse_struct_field *const fields = type->info;
1615
1616		if (fields[index].alignment != 0)
1617			align = fields[index].alignment;
1618	}
1619
1620	/* Return number of bytes to skip to align */
1621	return (align ? (align - (posn % align)) % align : 0);
1622}
1623
1624/************************************************************************
1625			PARSING HELPER ROUTINES
1626 ************************************************************************/
1627
1628/*
1629 * Append to a fixed length string buffer.
1630 */
1631static int
1632ng_parse_append(char **cbufp, int *cbuflenp, const char *fmt, ...)
1633{
1634	va_list args;
1635	int len;
1636
1637	va_start(args, fmt);
1638	len = vsnprintf(*cbufp, *cbuflenp, fmt, args);
1639	va_end(args);
1640	if (len >= *cbuflenp)
1641		return ERANGE;
1642	*cbufp += len;
1643	*cbuflenp -= len;
1644
1645	return (0);
1646}
1647
1648/*
1649 * Skip over a value
1650 */
1651static int
1652ng_parse_skip_value(const char *s, int off0, int *lenp)
1653{
1654	int len, nbracket, nbrace;
1655	int off = off0;
1656
1657	len = nbracket = nbrace = 0;
1658	do {
1659		switch (ng_parse_get_token(s, &off, &len)) {
1660		case T_LBRACKET:
1661			nbracket++;
1662			break;
1663		case T_LBRACE:
1664			nbrace++;
1665			break;
1666		case T_RBRACKET:
1667			if (nbracket-- == 0)
1668				return (EINVAL);
1669			break;
1670		case T_RBRACE:
1671			if (nbrace-- == 0)
1672				return (EINVAL);
1673			break;
1674		case T_EOF:
1675			return (EINVAL);
1676		default:
1677			break;
1678		}
1679		off += len;
1680	} while (nbracket > 0 || nbrace > 0);
1681	*lenp = off - off0;
1682	return (0);
1683}
1684
1685/*
1686 * Find the next token in the string, starting at offset *startp.
1687 * Returns the token type, with *startp pointing to the first char
1688 * and *lenp the length.
1689 */
1690enum ng_parse_token
1691ng_parse_get_token(const char *s, int *startp, int *lenp)
1692{
1693	char *t;
1694	int i;
1695
1696	while (isspace(s[*startp]))
1697		(*startp)++;
1698	switch (s[*startp]) {
1699	case '\0':
1700		*lenp = 0;
1701		return T_EOF;
1702	case '{':
1703		*lenp = 1;
1704		return T_LBRACE;
1705	case '}':
1706		*lenp = 1;
1707		return T_RBRACE;
1708	case '[':
1709		*lenp = 1;
1710		return T_LBRACKET;
1711	case ']':
1712		*lenp = 1;
1713		return T_RBRACKET;
1714	case '=':
1715		*lenp = 1;
1716		return T_EQUALS;
1717	case '"':
1718		if ((t = ng_get_string_token(s, startp, lenp, NULL)) == NULL)
1719			return T_ERROR;
1720		free(t, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE);
1721		return T_STRING;
1722	default:
1723		for (i = *startp + 1; s[i] != '\0' && !isspace(s[i])
1724		    && s[i] != '{' && s[i] != '}' && s[i] != '['
1725		    && s[i] != ']' && s[i] != '=' && s[i] != '"'; i++)
1726			;
1727		*lenp = i - *startp;
1728		return T_WORD;
1729	}
1730}
1731
1732/*
1733 * Get a string token, which must be enclosed in double quotes.
1734 * The normal C backslash escapes are recognized.
1735 */
1736char *
1737ng_get_string_token(const char *s, int *startp, int *lenp, int *slenp)
1738{
1739	char *cbuf, *p;
1740	int start, off;
1741	int slen;
1742
1743	while (isspace(s[*startp]))
1744		(*startp)++;
1745	start = *startp;
1746	if (s[*startp] != '"')
1747		return (NULL);
1748	cbuf = malloc(strlen(s + start), M_NETGRAPH_PARSE, M_NOWAIT);
1749	if (cbuf == NULL)
1750		return (NULL);
1751	strcpy(cbuf, s + start + 1);
1752	for (slen = 0, off = 1, p = cbuf; *p != '\0'; slen++, off++, p++) {
1753		if (*p == '"') {
1754			*p = '\0';
1755			*lenp = off + 1;
1756			if (slenp != NULL)
1757				*slenp = slen;
1758			return (cbuf);
1759		} else if (p[0] == '\\' && p[1] != '\0') {
1760			int x, k;
1761			char *v;
1762
1763			strcpy(p, p + 1);
1764			v = p;
1765			switch (*p) {
1766			case 't':
1767				*v = '\t';
1768				off++;
1769				continue;
1770			case 'n':
1771				*v = '\n';
1772				off++;
1773				continue;
1774			case 'r':
1775				*v = '\r';
1776				off++;
1777				continue;
1778			case 'v':
1779				*v =  '\v';
1780				off++;
1781				continue;
1782			case 'f':
1783				*v =  '\f';
1784				off++;
1785				continue;
1786			case '"':
1787				*v =  '"';
1788				off++;
1789				continue;
1790			case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
1791			case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
1792				for (x = k = 0;
1793				    k < 3 && *v >= '0' && *v <= '7'; v++) {
1794					x = (x << 3) + (*v - '0');
1795					off++;
1796				}
1797				*--v = (char)x;
1798				break;
1799			case 'x':
1800				for (v++, x = k = 0;
1801				    k < 2 && isxdigit(*v); v++) {
1802					x = (x << 4) + (isdigit(*v) ?
1803					      (*v - '0') :
1804					      (tolower(*v) - 'a' + 10));
1805					off++;
1806				}
1807				*--v = (char)x;
1808				break;
1809			default:
1810				continue;
1811			}
1812			strcpy(p, v);
1813		}
1814	}
1815	free(cbuf, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE);
1816	return (NULL);		/* no closing quote */
1817}
1818
1819/*
1820 * Encode a string so it can be safely put in double quotes.
1821 * Caller must free the result. Exactly "slen" characters
1822 * are encoded.
1823 */
1824char *
1825ng_encode_string(const char *raw, int slen)
1826{
1827	char *cbuf;
1828	int off = 0;
1829	int i;
1830
1831	cbuf = malloc(strlen(raw) * 4 + 3, M_NETGRAPH_PARSE, M_NOWAIT);
1832	if (cbuf == NULL)
1833		return (NULL);
1834	cbuf[off++] = '"';
1835	for (i = 0; i < slen; i++, raw++) {
1836		switch (*raw) {
1837		case '\t':
1838			cbuf[off++] = '\\';
1839			cbuf[off++] = 't';
1840			break;
1841		case '\f':
1842			cbuf[off++] = '\\';
1843			cbuf[off++] = 'f';
1844			break;
1845		case '\n':
1846			cbuf[off++] = '\\';
1847			cbuf[off++] = 'n';
1848			break;
1849		case '\r':
1850			cbuf[off++] = '\\';
1851			cbuf[off++] = 'r';
1852			break;
1853		case '\v':
1854			cbuf[off++] = '\\';
1855			cbuf[off++] = 'v';
1856			break;
1857		case '"':
1858		case '\\':
1859			cbuf[off++] = '\\';
1860			cbuf[off++] = *raw;
1861			break;
1862		default:
1863			if (*raw < 0x20 || *raw > 0x7e) {
1864				off += sprintf(cbuf + off,
1865				    "\\x%02x", (u_char)*raw);
1866				break;
1867			}
1868			cbuf[off++] = *raw;
1869			break;
1870		}
1871	}
1872	cbuf[off++] = '"';
1873	cbuf[off] = '\0';
1874	return (cbuf);
1875}
1876
1877/************************************************************************
1878			VIRTUAL METHOD LOOKUP
1879 ************************************************************************/
1880
1881static ng_parse_t *
1882ng_get_parse_method(const struct ng_parse_type *t)
1883{
1884	while (t != NULL && t->parse == NULL)
1885		t = t->supertype;
1886	return (t ? t->parse : NULL);
1887}
1888
1889static ng_unparse_t *
1890ng_get_unparse_method(const struct ng_parse_type *t)
1891{
1892	while (t != NULL && t->unparse == NULL)
1893		t = t->supertype;
1894	return (t ? t->unparse : NULL);
1895}
1896
1897static ng_getDefault_t *
1898ng_get_getDefault_method(const struct ng_parse_type *t)
1899{
1900	while (t != NULL && t->getDefault == NULL)
1901		t = t->supertype;
1902	return (t ? t->getDefault : NULL);
1903}
1904
1905static ng_getAlign_t *
1906ng_get_getAlign_method(const struct ng_parse_type *t)
1907{
1908	while (t != NULL && t->getAlign == NULL)
1909		t = t->supertype;
1910	return (t ? t->getAlign : NULL);
1911}
1912
1913