ieee80211_output.c revision 148315
1/*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe 3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting 4 * All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 15 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 16 * 17 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the 18 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free 19 * Software Foundation. 20 * 21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 23 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 24 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 25 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 26 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 27 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 28 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 29 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 30 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 31 */ 32 33#include <sys/cdefs.h> 34__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/net80211/ieee80211_output.c 148315 2005-07-22 21:11:26Z sam $"); 35 36#include "opt_inet.h" 37 38#include <sys/param.h> 39#include <sys/systm.h> 40#include <sys/mbuf.h> 41#include <sys/kernel.h> 42#include <sys/endian.h> 43 44#include <sys/socket.h> 45 46#include <net/bpf.h> 47#include <net/ethernet.h> 48#include <net/if.h> 49#include <net/if_llc.h> 50#include <net/if_media.h> 51#include <net/if_vlan_var.h> 52 53#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h> 54 55#ifdef INET 56#include <netinet/in.h> 57#include <netinet/if_ether.h> 58#include <netinet/in_systm.h> 59#include <netinet/ip.h> 60#endif 61 62#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG 63/* 64 * Decide if an outbound management frame should be 65 * printed when debugging is enabled. This filters some 66 * of the less interesting frames that come frequently 67 * (e.g. beacons). 68 */ 69static __inline int 70doprint(struct ieee80211com *ic, int subtype) 71{ 72 switch (subtype) { 73 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP: 74 return (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS); 75 } 76 return 1; 77} 78#endif 79 80/* 81 * Set the direction field and address fields of an outgoing 82 * non-QoS frame. Note this should be called early on in 83 * constructing a frame as it sets i_fc[1]; other bits can 84 * then be or'd in. 85 */ 86static void 87ieee80211_send_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic, 88 struct ieee80211_node *ni, 89 struct ieee80211_frame *wh, 90 int type, 91 const u_int8_t sa[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], 92 const u_int8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], 93 const u_int8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]) 94{ 95#define WH4(wh) ((struct ieee80211_frame_addr4 *)wh) 96 97 wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | type; 98 if ((type & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) { 99 switch (ic->ic_opmode) { 100 case IEEE80211_M_STA: 101 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS; 102 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, bssid); 103 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, sa); 104 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, da); 105 break; 106 case IEEE80211_M_IBSS: 107 case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO: 108 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS; 109 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, da); 110 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, sa); 111 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, bssid); 112 break; 113 case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP: 114 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS; 115 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, da); 116 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, bssid); 117 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, sa); 118 break; 119 case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR: /* NB: to quiet compiler */ 120 break; 121 } 122 } else { 123 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS; 124 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, da); 125 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, sa); 126 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, bssid); 127 } 128 *(u_int16_t *)&wh->i_dur[0] = 0; 129 /* NB: use non-QoS tid */ 130 *(u_int16_t *)&wh->i_seq[0] = 131 htole16(ni->ni_txseqs[0] << IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT); 132 ni->ni_txseqs[0]++; 133#undef WH4 134} 135 136/* 137 * Send a management frame to the specified node. The node pointer 138 * must have a reference as the pointer will be passed to the driver 139 * and potentially held for a long time. If the frame is successfully 140 * dispatched to the driver, then it is responsible for freeing the 141 * reference (and potentially free'ing up any associated storage). 142 */ 143static int 144ieee80211_mgmt_output(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni, 145 struct mbuf *m, int type) 146{ 147 struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp; 148 struct ieee80211_frame *wh; 149 150 KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node")); 151 152 /* 153 * Yech, hack alert! We want to pass the node down to the 154 * driver's start routine. If we don't do so then the start 155 * routine must immediately look it up again and that can 156 * cause a lock order reversal if, for example, this frame 157 * is being sent because the station is being timedout and 158 * the frame being sent is a DEAUTH message. We could stick 159 * this in an m_tag and tack that on to the mbuf. However 160 * that's rather expensive to do for every frame so instead 161 * we stuff it in the rcvif field since outbound frames do 162 * not (presently) use this. 163 */ 164 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_DONTWAIT); 165 if (m == NULL) 166 return ENOMEM; 167 KASSERT(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL, ("rcvif not null")); 168 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (void *)ni; 169 170 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *); 171 ieee80211_send_setup(ic, ni, wh, 172 IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | type, 173 ic->ic_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, ni->ni_bssid); 174 if ((m->m_flags & M_LINK0) != 0 && ni->ni_challenge != NULL) { 175 m->m_flags &= ~M_LINK0; 176 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, 177 "[%s] encrypting frame (%s)\n", 178 ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr1), __func__); 179 wh->i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_WEP; 180 } 181#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG 182 /* avoid printing too many frames */ 183 if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(ic) && doprint(ic, type)) || 184 ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(ic)) { 185 printf("[%s] send %s on channel %u\n", 186 ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr1), 187 ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[ 188 (type & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) >> 189 IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT], 190 ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)); 191 } 192#endif 193 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_mgmt); 194 IF_ENQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m); 195 ifp->if_timer = 1; 196 if_start(ifp); 197 return 0; 198} 199 200/* 201 * Send a null data frame to the specified node. 202 */ 203int 204ieee80211_send_nulldata(struct ieee80211_node *ni) 205{ 206 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; 207 struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp; 208 struct mbuf *m; 209 struct ieee80211_frame *wh; 210 211 MGETHDR(m, M_NOWAIT, MT_HEADER); 212 if (m == NULL) { 213 /* XXX debug msg */ 214 ic->ic_stats.is_tx_nobuf++; 215 return ENOMEM; 216 } 217 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (void *) ieee80211_ref_node(ni); 218 219 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *); 220 ieee80211_send_setup(ic, ni, wh, 221 IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA, 222 ic->ic_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, ni->ni_bssid); 223 /* NB: power management bit is never sent by an AP */ 224 if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) && 225 ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) 226 wh->i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_PWR_MGT; 227 m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame); 228 229 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_data); 230 231 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_DUMPPKTS, 232 "[%s] send null data frame on channel %u, pwr mgt %s\n", 233 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), 234 ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan), 235 wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PWR_MGT ? "ena" : "dis"); 236 237 IF_ENQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m); /* cheat */ 238 if_start(ifp); 239 240 return 0; 241} 242 243/* 244 * Assign priority to a frame based on any vlan tag assigned 245 * to the station and/or any Diffserv setting in an IP header. 246 * Finally, if an ACM policy is setup (in station mode) it's 247 * applied. 248 */ 249int 250ieee80211_classify(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni) 251{ 252 int v_wme_ac, d_wme_ac, ac; 253#ifdef INET 254 struct ether_header *eh; 255#endif 256 257 if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) == 0) { 258 ac = WME_AC_BE; 259 goto done; 260 } 261 262 /* 263 * If node has a vlan tag then all traffic 264 * to it must have a matching tag. 265 */ 266 v_wme_ac = 0; 267 if (ni->ni_vlan != 0) { 268 struct m_tag *mtag = VLAN_OUTPUT_TAG(ic->ic_ifp, m); 269 if (mtag == NULL) { 270 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_novlantag); 271 return 1; 272 } 273 if (EVL_VLANOFTAG(VLAN_TAG_VALUE(mtag)) != 274 EVL_VLANOFTAG(ni->ni_vlan)) { 275 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_vlanmismatch); 276 return 1; 277 } 278 /* map vlan priority to AC */ 279 switch (EVL_PRIOFTAG(ni->ni_vlan)) { 280 case 1: 281 case 2: 282 v_wme_ac = WME_AC_BK; 283 break; 284 case 0: 285 case 3: 286 v_wme_ac = WME_AC_BE; 287 break; 288 case 4: 289 case 5: 290 v_wme_ac = WME_AC_VI; 291 break; 292 case 6: 293 case 7: 294 v_wme_ac = WME_AC_VO; 295 break; 296 } 297 } 298 299#ifdef INET 300 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *); 301 if (eh->ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_IP)) { 302 const struct ip *ip = (struct ip *) 303 (mtod(m, u_int8_t *) + sizeof (*eh)); 304 /* 305 * IP frame, map the TOS field. 306 */ 307 switch (ip->ip_tos) { 308 case 0x08: 309 case 0x20: 310 d_wme_ac = WME_AC_BK; /* background */ 311 break; 312 case 0x28: 313 case 0xa0: 314 d_wme_ac = WME_AC_VI; /* video */ 315 break; 316 case 0x30: /* voice */ 317 case 0xe0: 318 case 0x88: /* XXX UPSD */ 319 case 0xb8: 320 d_wme_ac = WME_AC_VO; 321 break; 322 default: 323 d_wme_ac = WME_AC_BE; 324 break; 325 } 326 } else { 327#endif /* INET */ 328 d_wme_ac = WME_AC_BE; 329#ifdef INET 330 } 331#endif 332 /* 333 * Use highest priority AC. 334 */ 335 if (v_wme_ac > d_wme_ac) 336 ac = v_wme_ac; 337 else 338 ac = d_wme_ac; 339 340 /* 341 * Apply ACM policy. 342 */ 343 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) { 344 static const int acmap[4] = { 345 WME_AC_BK, /* WME_AC_BE */ 346 WME_AC_BK, /* WME_AC_BK */ 347 WME_AC_BE, /* WME_AC_VI */ 348 WME_AC_VI, /* WME_AC_VO */ 349 }; 350 while (ac != WME_AC_BK && 351 ic->ic_wme.wme_wmeBssChanParams.cap_wmeParams[ac].wmep_acm) 352 ac = acmap[ac]; 353 } 354done: 355 M_WME_SETAC(m, ac); 356 return 0; 357} 358 359/* 360 * Insure there is sufficient contiguous space to encapsulate the 361 * 802.11 data frame. If room isn't already there, arrange for it. 362 * Drivers and cipher modules assume we have done the necessary work 363 * and fail rudely if they don't find the space they need. 364 */ 365static struct mbuf * 366ieee80211_mbuf_adjust(struct ieee80211com *ic, int hdrsize, 367 struct ieee80211_key *key, struct mbuf *m) 368{ 369#define TO_BE_RECLAIMED (sizeof(struct ether_header) - sizeof(struct llc)) 370 int needed_space = hdrsize; 371 372 if (key != NULL) { 373 /* XXX belongs in crypto code? */ 374 needed_space += key->wk_cipher->ic_header; 375 /* XXX frags */ 376 } 377 /* 378 * We know we are called just before stripping an Ethernet 379 * header and prepending an LLC header. This means we know 380 * there will be 381 * sizeof(struct ether_header) - sizeof(struct llc) 382 * bytes recovered to which we need additional space for the 383 * 802.11 header and any crypto header. 384 */ 385 /* XXX check trailing space and copy instead? */ 386 if (M_LEADINGSPACE(m) < needed_space - TO_BE_RECLAIMED) { 387 struct mbuf *n = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type); 388 if (n == NULL) { 389 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, 390 "%s: cannot expand storage\n", __func__); 391 ic->ic_stats.is_tx_nobuf++; 392 m_freem(m); 393 return NULL; 394 } 395 KASSERT(needed_space <= MHLEN, 396 ("not enough room, need %u got %zu\n", needed_space, MHLEN)); 397 /* 398 * Setup new mbuf to have leading space to prepend the 399 * 802.11 header and any crypto header bits that are 400 * required (the latter are added when the driver calls 401 * back to ieee80211_crypto_encap to do crypto encapsulation). 402 */ 403 /* NB: must be first 'cuz it clobbers m_data */ 404 m_move_pkthdr(n, m); 405 n->m_len = 0; /* NB: m_gethdr does not set */ 406 n->m_data += needed_space; 407 /* 408 * Pull up Ethernet header to create the expected layout. 409 * We could use m_pullup but that's overkill (i.e. we don't 410 * need the actual data) and it cannot fail so do it inline 411 * for speed. 412 */ 413 /* NB: struct ether_header is known to be contiguous */ 414 n->m_len += sizeof(struct ether_header); 415 m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ether_header); 416 m->m_data += sizeof(struct ether_header); 417 /* 418 * Replace the head of the chain. 419 */ 420 n->m_next = m; 421 m = n; 422 } 423 return m; 424#undef TO_BE_RECLAIMED 425} 426 427#define KEY_UNDEFINED(k) ((k).wk_cipher == &ieee80211_cipher_none) 428/* 429 * Return the transmit key to use in sending a unicast frame. 430 * If a unicast key is set we use that. When no unicast key is set 431 * we fall back to the default transmit key. 432 */ 433static __inline struct ieee80211_key * 434ieee80211_crypto_getucastkey(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni) 435{ 436 if (KEY_UNDEFINED(ni->ni_ucastkey)) { 437 if (ic->ic_def_txkey == IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE || 438 KEY_UNDEFINED(ic->ic_nw_keys[ic->ic_def_txkey])) 439 return NULL; 440 return &ic->ic_nw_keys[ic->ic_def_txkey]; 441 } else { 442 return &ni->ni_ucastkey; 443 } 444} 445 446/* 447 * Return the transmit key to use in sending a multicast frame. 448 * Multicast traffic always uses the group key which is installed as 449 * the default tx key. 450 */ 451static __inline struct ieee80211_key * 452ieee80211_crypto_getmcastkey(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni) 453{ 454 if (ic->ic_def_txkey == IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE || 455 KEY_UNDEFINED(ic->ic_nw_keys[ic->ic_def_txkey])) 456 return NULL; 457 return &ic->ic_nw_keys[ic->ic_def_txkey]; 458} 459 460/* 461 * Encapsulate an outbound data frame. The mbuf chain is updated. 462 * If an error is encountered NULL is returned. The caller is required 463 * to provide a node reference and pullup the ethernet header in the 464 * first mbuf. 465 */ 466struct mbuf * 467ieee80211_encap(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m, 468 struct ieee80211_node *ni) 469{ 470 struct ether_header eh; 471 struct ieee80211_frame *wh; 472 struct ieee80211_key *key; 473 struct llc *llc; 474 int hdrsize, datalen, addqos; 475 476 KASSERT(m->m_len >= sizeof(eh), ("no ethernet header!")); 477 memcpy(&eh, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ether_header)); 478 479 /* 480 * Insure space for additional headers. First identify 481 * transmit key to use in calculating any buffer adjustments 482 * required. This is also used below to do privacy 483 * encapsulation work. Then calculate the 802.11 header 484 * size and any padding required by the driver. 485 * 486 * Note key may be NULL if we fall back to the default 487 * transmit key and that is not set. In that case the 488 * buffer may not be expanded as needed by the cipher 489 * routines, but they will/should discard it. 490 */ 491 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) { 492 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA || 493 !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(eh.ether_dhost)) 494 key = ieee80211_crypto_getucastkey(ic, ni); 495 else 496 key = ieee80211_crypto_getmcastkey(ic, ni); 497 if (key == NULL && eh.ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) { 498 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO, 499 "[%s] no default transmit key (%s) deftxkey %u\n", 500 ether_sprintf(eh.ether_dhost), __func__, 501 ic->ic_def_txkey); 502 ic->ic_stats.is_tx_nodefkey++; 503 } 504 } else 505 key = NULL; 506 /* XXX 4-address format */ 507 /* 508 * XXX Some ap's don't handle QoS-encapsulated EAPOL 509 * frames so suppress use. This may be an issue if other 510 * ap's require all data frames to be QoS-encapsulated 511 * once negotiated in which case we'll need to make this 512 * configurable. 513 */ 514 addqos = (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) && 515 eh.ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE); 516 if (addqos) 517 hdrsize = sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe); 518 else 519 hdrsize = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame); 520 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_DATAPAD) 521 hdrsize = roundup(hdrsize, sizeof(u_int32_t)); 522 m = ieee80211_mbuf_adjust(ic, hdrsize, key, m); 523 if (m == NULL) { 524 /* NB: ieee80211_mbuf_adjust handles msgs+statistics */ 525 goto bad; 526 } 527 528 /* NB: this could be optimized because of ieee80211_mbuf_adjust */ 529 m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header) - sizeof(struct llc)); 530 llc = mtod(m, struct llc *); 531 llc->llc_dsap = llc->llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP; 532 llc->llc_control = LLC_UI; 533 llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] = 0; 534 llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] = 0; 535 llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] = 0; 536 llc->llc_snap.ether_type = eh.ether_type; 537 datalen = m->m_pkthdr.len; /* NB: w/o 802.11 header */ 538 539 M_PREPEND(m, hdrsize, M_DONTWAIT); 540 if (m == NULL) { 541 ic->ic_stats.is_tx_nobuf++; 542 goto bad; 543 } 544 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *); 545 wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA; 546 *(u_int16_t *)wh->i_dur = 0; 547 switch (ic->ic_opmode) { 548 case IEEE80211_M_STA: 549 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS; 550 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ni->ni_bssid); 551 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, eh.ether_shost); 552 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, eh.ether_dhost); 553 break; 554 case IEEE80211_M_IBSS: 555 case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO: 556 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS; 557 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, eh.ether_dhost); 558 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, eh.ether_shost); 559 /* 560 * NB: always use the bssid from ic_bss as the 561 * neighbor's may be stale after an ibss merge 562 */ 563 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid); 564 break; 565 case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP: 566 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS; 567 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, eh.ether_dhost); 568 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_bssid); 569 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, eh.ether_shost); 570 break; 571 case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR: 572 goto bad; 573 } 574 if (m->m_flags & M_MORE_DATA) 575 wh->i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_DATA; 576 if (addqos) { 577 struct ieee80211_qosframe *qwh = 578 (struct ieee80211_qosframe *) wh; 579 int ac, tid; 580 581 ac = M_WME_GETAC(m); 582 /* map from access class/queue to 11e header priorty value */ 583 tid = WME_AC_TO_TID(ac); 584 qwh->i_qos[0] = tid & IEEE80211_QOS_TID; 585 if (ic->ic_wme.wme_wmeChanParams.cap_wmeParams[ac].wmep_noackPolicy) 586 qwh->i_qos[0] |= 1 << IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY_S; 587 qwh->i_qos[1] = 0; 588 qwh->i_fc[0] |= IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS; 589 590 *(u_int16_t *)wh->i_seq = 591 htole16(ni->ni_txseqs[tid] << IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT); 592 ni->ni_txseqs[tid]++; 593 } else { 594 *(u_int16_t *)wh->i_seq = 595 htole16(ni->ni_txseqs[0] << IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT); 596 ni->ni_txseqs[0]++; 597 } 598 if (key != NULL) { 599 /* 600 * IEEE 802.1X: send EAPOL frames always in the clear. 601 * WPA/WPA2: encrypt EAPOL keys when pairwise keys are set. 602 */ 603 if (eh.ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE) || 604 ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) && 605 (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA ? 606 !KEY_UNDEFINED(*key) : !KEY_UNDEFINED(ni->ni_ucastkey)))) { 607 wh->i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_WEP; 608 /* XXX do fragmentation */ 609 if (!ieee80211_crypto_enmic(ic, key, m, 0)) { 610 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, 611 "[%s] enmic failed, discard frame\n", 612 ether_sprintf(eh.ether_dhost)); 613 ic->ic_stats.is_crypto_enmicfail++; 614 goto bad; 615 } 616 } 617 } 618 619 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_data); 620 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT_ADD(ni, tx_bytes, datalen); 621 622 return m; 623bad: 624 if (m != NULL) 625 m_freem(m); 626 return NULL; 627} 628 629/* 630 * Add a supported rates element id to a frame. 631 */ 632static u_int8_t * 633ieee80211_add_rates(u_int8_t *frm, const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs) 634{ 635 int nrates; 636 637 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES; 638 nrates = rs->rs_nrates; 639 if (nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE) 640 nrates = IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE; 641 *frm++ = nrates; 642 memcpy(frm, rs->rs_rates, nrates); 643 return frm + nrates; 644} 645 646/* 647 * Add an extended supported rates element id to a frame. 648 */ 649static u_int8_t * 650ieee80211_add_xrates(u_int8_t *frm, const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs) 651{ 652 /* 653 * Add an extended supported rates element if operating in 11g mode. 654 */ 655 if (rs->rs_nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE) { 656 int nrates = rs->rs_nrates - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE; 657 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES; 658 *frm++ = nrates; 659 memcpy(frm, rs->rs_rates + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE, nrates); 660 frm += nrates; 661 } 662 return frm; 663} 664 665/* 666 * Add an ssid elemet to a frame. 667 */ 668static u_int8_t * 669ieee80211_add_ssid(u_int8_t *frm, const u_int8_t *ssid, u_int len) 670{ 671 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID; 672 *frm++ = len; 673 memcpy(frm, ssid, len); 674 return frm + len; 675} 676 677/* 678 * Add an erp element to a frame. 679 */ 680static u_int8_t * 681ieee80211_add_erp(u_int8_t *frm, struct ieee80211com *ic) 682{ 683 u_int8_t erp; 684 685 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_ERP; 686 *frm++ = 1; 687 erp = 0; 688 if (ic->ic_nonerpsta != 0) 689 erp |= IEEE80211_ERP_NON_ERP_PRESENT; 690 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) 691 erp |= IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION; 692 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER) 693 erp |= IEEE80211_ERP_LONG_PREAMBLE; 694 *frm++ = erp; 695 return frm; 696} 697 698static u_int8_t * 699ieee80211_setup_wpa_ie(struct ieee80211com *ic, u_int8_t *ie) 700{ 701#define WPA_OUI_BYTES 0x00, 0x50, 0xf2 702#define ADDSHORT(frm, v) do { \ 703 frm[0] = (v) & 0xff; \ 704 frm[1] = (v) >> 8; \ 705 frm += 2; \ 706} while (0) 707#define ADDSELECTOR(frm, sel) do { \ 708 memcpy(frm, sel, 4); \ 709 frm += 4; \ 710} while (0) 711 static const u_int8_t oui[4] = { WPA_OUI_BYTES, WPA_OUI_TYPE }; 712 static const u_int8_t cipher_suite[][4] = { 713 { WPA_OUI_BYTES, WPA_CSE_WEP40 }, /* NB: 40-bit */ 714 { WPA_OUI_BYTES, WPA_CSE_TKIP }, 715 { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* XXX WRAP */ 716 { WPA_OUI_BYTES, WPA_CSE_CCMP }, 717 { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* XXX CKIP */ 718 { WPA_OUI_BYTES, WPA_CSE_NULL }, 719 }; 720 static const u_int8_t wep104_suite[4] = 721 { WPA_OUI_BYTES, WPA_CSE_WEP104 }; 722 static const u_int8_t key_mgt_unspec[4] = 723 { WPA_OUI_BYTES, WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC }; 724 static const u_int8_t key_mgt_psk[4] = 725 { WPA_OUI_BYTES, WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK }; 726 const struct ieee80211_rsnparms *rsn = &ic->ic_bss->ni_rsn; 727 u_int8_t *frm = ie; 728 u_int8_t *selcnt; 729 730 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR; 731 *frm++ = 0; /* length filled in below */ 732 memcpy(frm, oui, sizeof(oui)); /* WPA OUI */ 733 frm += sizeof(oui); 734 ADDSHORT(frm, WPA_VERSION); 735 736 /* XXX filter out CKIP */ 737 738 /* multicast cipher */ 739 if (rsn->rsn_mcastcipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP && 740 rsn->rsn_mcastkeylen >= 13) 741 ADDSELECTOR(frm, wep104_suite); 742 else 743 ADDSELECTOR(frm, cipher_suite[rsn->rsn_mcastcipher]); 744 745 /* unicast cipher list */ 746 selcnt = frm; 747 ADDSHORT(frm, 0); /* selector count */ 748 if (rsn->rsn_ucastcipherset & (1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM)) { 749 selcnt[0]++; 750 ADDSELECTOR(frm, cipher_suite[IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM]); 751 } 752 if (rsn->rsn_ucastcipherset & (1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP)) { 753 selcnt[0]++; 754 ADDSELECTOR(frm, cipher_suite[IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP]); 755 } 756 757 /* authenticator selector list */ 758 selcnt = frm; 759 ADDSHORT(frm, 0); /* selector count */ 760 if (rsn->rsn_keymgmtset & WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC) { 761 selcnt[0]++; 762 ADDSELECTOR(frm, key_mgt_unspec); 763 } 764 if (rsn->rsn_keymgmtset & WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK) { 765 selcnt[0]++; 766 ADDSELECTOR(frm, key_mgt_psk); 767 } 768 769 /* optional capabilities */ 770 if (rsn->rsn_caps != 0 && rsn->rsn_caps != RSN_CAP_PREAUTH) 771 ADDSHORT(frm, rsn->rsn_caps); 772 773 /* calculate element length */ 774 ie[1] = frm - ie - 2; 775 KASSERT(ie[1]+2 <= sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_wpa), 776 ("WPA IE too big, %u > %zu", 777 ie[1]+2, sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_wpa))); 778 return frm; 779#undef ADDSHORT 780#undef ADDSELECTOR 781#undef WPA_OUI_BYTES 782} 783 784static u_int8_t * 785ieee80211_setup_rsn_ie(struct ieee80211com *ic, u_int8_t *ie) 786{ 787#define RSN_OUI_BYTES 0x00, 0x0f, 0xac 788#define ADDSHORT(frm, v) do { \ 789 frm[0] = (v) & 0xff; \ 790 frm[1] = (v) >> 8; \ 791 frm += 2; \ 792} while (0) 793#define ADDSELECTOR(frm, sel) do { \ 794 memcpy(frm, sel, 4); \ 795 frm += 4; \ 796} while (0) 797 static const u_int8_t cipher_suite[][4] = { 798 { RSN_OUI_BYTES, RSN_CSE_WEP40 }, /* NB: 40-bit */ 799 { RSN_OUI_BYTES, RSN_CSE_TKIP }, 800 { RSN_OUI_BYTES, RSN_CSE_WRAP }, 801 { RSN_OUI_BYTES, RSN_CSE_CCMP }, 802 { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* XXX CKIP */ 803 { RSN_OUI_BYTES, RSN_CSE_NULL }, 804 }; 805 static const u_int8_t wep104_suite[4] = 806 { RSN_OUI_BYTES, RSN_CSE_WEP104 }; 807 static const u_int8_t key_mgt_unspec[4] = 808 { RSN_OUI_BYTES, RSN_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC }; 809 static const u_int8_t key_mgt_psk[4] = 810 { RSN_OUI_BYTES, RSN_ASE_8021X_PSK }; 811 const struct ieee80211_rsnparms *rsn = &ic->ic_bss->ni_rsn; 812 u_int8_t *frm = ie; 813 u_int8_t *selcnt; 814 815 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN; 816 *frm++ = 0; /* length filled in below */ 817 ADDSHORT(frm, RSN_VERSION); 818 819 /* XXX filter out CKIP */ 820 821 /* multicast cipher */ 822 if (rsn->rsn_mcastcipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP && 823 rsn->rsn_mcastkeylen >= 13) 824 ADDSELECTOR(frm, wep104_suite); 825 else 826 ADDSELECTOR(frm, cipher_suite[rsn->rsn_mcastcipher]); 827 828 /* unicast cipher list */ 829 selcnt = frm; 830 ADDSHORT(frm, 0); /* selector count */ 831 if (rsn->rsn_ucastcipherset & (1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM)) { 832 selcnt[0]++; 833 ADDSELECTOR(frm, cipher_suite[IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM]); 834 } 835 if (rsn->rsn_ucastcipherset & (1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP)) { 836 selcnt[0]++; 837 ADDSELECTOR(frm, cipher_suite[IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP]); 838 } 839 840 /* authenticator selector list */ 841 selcnt = frm; 842 ADDSHORT(frm, 0); /* selector count */ 843 if (rsn->rsn_keymgmtset & WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC) { 844 selcnt[0]++; 845 ADDSELECTOR(frm, key_mgt_unspec); 846 } 847 if (rsn->rsn_keymgmtset & WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK) { 848 selcnt[0]++; 849 ADDSELECTOR(frm, key_mgt_psk); 850 } 851 852 /* optional capabilities */ 853 ADDSHORT(frm, rsn->rsn_caps); 854 /* XXX PMKID */ 855 856 /* calculate element length */ 857 ie[1] = frm - ie - 2; 858 KASSERT(ie[1]+2 <= sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_wpa), 859 ("RSN IE too big, %u > %zu", 860 ie[1]+2, sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_wpa))); 861 return frm; 862#undef ADDSELECTOR 863#undef ADDSHORT 864#undef RSN_OUI_BYTES 865} 866 867/* 868 * Add a WPA/RSN element to a frame. 869 */ 870static u_int8_t * 871ieee80211_add_wpa(u_int8_t *frm, struct ieee80211com *ic) 872{ 873 874 KASSERT(ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA, ("no WPA/RSN!")); 875 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA2) 876 frm = ieee80211_setup_rsn_ie(ic, frm); 877 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA1) 878 frm = ieee80211_setup_wpa_ie(ic, frm); 879 return frm; 880} 881 882#define WME_OUI_BYTES 0x00, 0x50, 0xf2 883/* 884 * Add a WME information element to a frame. 885 */ 886static u_int8_t * 887ieee80211_add_wme_info(u_int8_t *frm, struct ieee80211_wme_state *wme) 888{ 889 static const struct ieee80211_wme_info info = { 890 .wme_id = IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR, 891 .wme_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_wme_info) - 2, 892 .wme_oui = { WME_OUI_BYTES }, 893 .wme_type = WME_OUI_TYPE, 894 .wme_subtype = WME_INFO_OUI_SUBTYPE, 895 .wme_version = WME_VERSION, 896 .wme_info = 0, 897 }; 898 memcpy(frm, &info, sizeof(info)); 899 return frm + sizeof(info); 900} 901 902/* 903 * Add a WME parameters element to a frame. 904 */ 905static u_int8_t * 906ieee80211_add_wme_param(u_int8_t *frm, struct ieee80211_wme_state *wme) 907{ 908#define SM(_v, _f) (((_v) << _f##_S) & _f) 909#define ADDSHORT(frm, v) do { \ 910 frm[0] = (v) & 0xff; \ 911 frm[1] = (v) >> 8; \ 912 frm += 2; \ 913} while (0) 914 /* NB: this works 'cuz a param has an info at the front */ 915 static const struct ieee80211_wme_info param = { 916 .wme_id = IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR, 917 .wme_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_wme_param) - 2, 918 .wme_oui = { WME_OUI_BYTES }, 919 .wme_type = WME_OUI_TYPE, 920 .wme_subtype = WME_PARAM_OUI_SUBTYPE, 921 .wme_version = WME_VERSION, 922 }; 923 int i; 924 925 memcpy(frm, ¶m, sizeof(param)); 926 frm += __offsetof(struct ieee80211_wme_info, wme_info); 927 *frm++ = wme->wme_bssChanParams.cap_info; /* AC info */ 928 *frm++ = 0; /* reserved field */ 929 for (i = 0; i < WME_NUM_AC; i++) { 930 const struct wmeParams *ac = 931 &wme->wme_bssChanParams.cap_wmeParams[i]; 932 *frm++ = SM(i, WME_PARAM_ACI) 933 | SM(ac->wmep_acm, WME_PARAM_ACM) 934 | SM(ac->wmep_aifsn, WME_PARAM_AIFSN) 935 ; 936 *frm++ = SM(ac->wmep_logcwmax, WME_PARAM_LOGCWMAX) 937 | SM(ac->wmep_logcwmin, WME_PARAM_LOGCWMIN) 938 ; 939 ADDSHORT(frm, ac->wmep_txopLimit); 940 } 941 return frm; 942#undef SM 943#undef ADDSHORT 944} 945#undef WME_OUI_BYTES 946 947/* 948 * Send a probe request frame with the specified ssid 949 * and any optional information element data. 950 */ 951int 952ieee80211_send_probereq(struct ieee80211_node *ni, 953 const u_int8_t sa[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], 954 const u_int8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], 955 const u_int8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], 956 const u_int8_t *ssid, size_t ssidlen, 957 const void *optie, size_t optielen) 958{ 959 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; 960 enum ieee80211_phymode mode; 961 struct ieee80211_frame *wh; 962 struct mbuf *m; 963 u_int8_t *frm; 964 965 /* 966 * Hold a reference on the node so it doesn't go away until after 967 * the xmit is complete all the way in the driver. On error we 968 * will remove our reference. 969 */ 970 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 971 "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", 972 __func__, __LINE__, 973 ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), 974 ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1); 975 ieee80211_ref_node(ni); 976 977 /* 978 * prreq frame format 979 * [tlv] ssid 980 * [tlv] supported rates 981 * [tlv] extended supported rates 982 * [tlv] user-specified ie's 983 */ 984 m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm, 985 2 + IEEE80211_NWID_LEN 986 + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE 987 + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE) 988 + (optie != NULL ? optielen : 0) 989 ); 990 if (m == NULL) { 991 ic->ic_stats.is_tx_nobuf++; 992 ieee80211_free_node(ni); 993 return ENOMEM; 994 } 995 996 frm = ieee80211_add_ssid(frm, ssid, ssidlen); 997 mode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic, ni->ni_chan); 998 frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode]); 999 frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode]); 1000 1001 if (optie != NULL) { 1002 memcpy(frm, optie, optielen); 1003 frm += optielen; 1004 } 1005 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, u_int8_t *); 1006 1007 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_DONTWAIT); 1008 if (m == NULL) 1009 return ENOMEM; 1010 KASSERT(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL, ("rcvif not null")); 1011 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (void *)ni; 1012 1013 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *); 1014 ieee80211_send_setup(ic, ni, wh, 1015 IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ, 1016 sa, da, bssid); 1017 /* XXX power management? */ 1018 1019 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_probereq); 1020 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_mgmt); 1021 1022 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_DUMPPKTS, 1023 "[%s] send probe req on channel %u\n", 1024 ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr1), 1025 ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)); 1026 1027 IF_ENQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m); 1028 if_start(ic->ic_ifp); 1029 return 0; 1030} 1031 1032/* 1033 * Send a management frame. The node is for the destination (or ic_bss 1034 * when in station mode). Nodes other than ic_bss have their reference 1035 * count bumped to reflect our use for an indeterminant time. 1036 */ 1037int 1038ieee80211_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni, 1039 int type, int arg) 1040{ 1041#define senderr(_x, _v) do { ic->ic_stats._v++; ret = _x; goto bad; } while (0) 1042 struct mbuf *m; 1043 u_int8_t *frm; 1044 u_int16_t capinfo; 1045 int has_challenge, is_shared_key, ret, timer, status; 1046 1047 KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node")); 1048 1049 /* 1050 * Hold a reference on the node so it doesn't go away until after 1051 * the xmit is complete all the way in the driver. On error we 1052 * will remove our reference. 1053 */ 1054 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 1055 "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", 1056 __func__, __LINE__, 1057 ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), 1058 ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1); 1059 ieee80211_ref_node(ni); 1060 1061 timer = 0; 1062 switch (type) { 1063 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP: 1064 /* 1065 * probe response frame format 1066 * [8] time stamp 1067 * [2] beacon interval 1068 * [2] cabability information 1069 * [tlv] ssid 1070 * [tlv] supported rates 1071 * [tlv] parameter set (FH/DS) 1072 * [tlv] parameter set (IBSS) 1073 * [tlv] extended rate phy (ERP) 1074 * [tlv] extended supported rates 1075 * [tlv] WPA 1076 * [tlv] WME (optional) 1077 */ 1078 m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm, 1079 8 1080 + sizeof(u_int16_t) 1081 + sizeof(u_int16_t) 1082 + 2 + IEEE80211_NWID_LEN 1083 + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE 1084 + 7 /* max(7,3) */ 1085 + 6 1086 + 3 1087 + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE) 1088 /* XXX !WPA1+WPA2 fits w/o a cluster */ 1089 + (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA ? 1090 2*sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_wpa) : 0) 1091 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_wme_param) 1092 ); 1093 if (m == NULL) 1094 senderr(ENOMEM, is_tx_nobuf); 1095 1096 memset(frm, 0, 8); /* timestamp should be filled later */ 1097 frm += 8; 1098 *(u_int16_t *)frm = htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_intval); 1099 frm += 2; 1100 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) 1101 capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS; 1102 else 1103 capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS; 1104 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) 1105 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY; 1106 if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) && 1107 IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan)) 1108 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE; 1109 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) 1110 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME; 1111 *(u_int16_t *)frm = htole16(capinfo); 1112 frm += 2; 1113 1114 frm = ieee80211_add_ssid(frm, ic->ic_bss->ni_essid, 1115 ic->ic_bss->ni_esslen); 1116 frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, &ni->ni_rates); 1117 1118 if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH) { 1119 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_FHPARMS; 1120 *frm++ = 5; 1121 *frm++ = ni->ni_fhdwell & 0x00ff; 1122 *frm++ = (ni->ni_fhdwell >> 8) & 0x00ff; 1123 *frm++ = IEEE80211_FH_CHANSET( 1124 ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)); 1125 *frm++ = IEEE80211_FH_CHANPAT( 1126 ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)); 1127 *frm++ = ni->ni_fhindex; 1128 } else { 1129 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS; 1130 *frm++ = 1; 1131 *frm++ = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan); 1132 } 1133 1134 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) { 1135 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSPARMS; 1136 *frm++ = 2; 1137 *frm++ = 0; *frm++ = 0; /* TODO: ATIM window */ 1138 } 1139 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) 1140 frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, ic); 1141 if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G) 1142 frm = ieee80211_add_erp(frm, ic); 1143 frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, &ni->ni_rates); 1144 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) 1145 frm = ieee80211_add_wme_param(frm, &ic->ic_wme); 1146 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, u_int8_t *); 1147 break; 1148 1149 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH: 1150 status = arg >> 16; 1151 arg &= 0xffff; 1152 has_challenge = ((arg == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE || 1153 arg == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE) && 1154 ni->ni_challenge != NULL); 1155 1156 /* 1157 * Deduce whether we're doing open authentication or 1158 * shared key authentication. We do the latter if 1159 * we're in the middle of a shared key authentication 1160 * handshake or if we're initiating an authentication 1161 * request and configured to use shared key. 1162 */ 1163 is_shared_key = has_challenge || 1164 arg >= IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE || 1165 (arg == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_REQUEST && 1166 ic->ic_bss->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED); 1167 1168 m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm, 1169 3 * sizeof(u_int16_t) 1170 + (has_challenge && status == IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS ? 1171 sizeof(u_int16_t)+IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN : 0) 1172 ); 1173 if (m == NULL) 1174 senderr(ENOMEM, is_tx_nobuf); 1175 1176 ((u_int16_t *)frm)[0] = 1177 (is_shared_key) ? htole16(IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED) 1178 : htole16(IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN); 1179 ((u_int16_t *)frm)[1] = htole16(arg); /* sequence number */ 1180 ((u_int16_t *)frm)[2] = htole16(status);/* status */ 1181 1182 if (has_challenge && status == IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS) { 1183 ((u_int16_t *)frm)[3] = 1184 htole16((IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN << 8) | 1185 IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHALLENGE); 1186 memcpy(&((u_int16_t *)frm)[4], ni->ni_challenge, 1187 IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN); 1188 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = 1189 4 * sizeof(u_int16_t) + IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN; 1190 if (arg == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE) { 1191 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, 1192 "[%s] request encrypt frame (%s)\n", 1193 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), __func__); 1194 m->m_flags |= M_LINK0; /* WEP-encrypt, please */ 1195 } 1196 } else 1197 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = 3 * sizeof(u_int16_t); 1198 1199 /* XXX not right for shared key */ 1200 if (status == IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS) 1201 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_auth); 1202 else 1203 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_auth_fail); 1204 1205 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) 1206 timer = IEEE80211_TRANS_WAIT; 1207 break; 1208 1209 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH: 1210 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, 1211 "[%s] send station deauthenticate (reason %d)\n", 1212 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), arg); 1213 m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm, sizeof(u_int16_t)); 1214 if (m == NULL) 1215 senderr(ENOMEM, is_tx_nobuf); 1216 *(u_int16_t *)frm = htole16(arg); /* reason */ 1217 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(u_int16_t); 1218 1219 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_deauth); 1220 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT_SET(ni, tx_deauth_code, arg); 1221 1222 ieee80211_node_unauthorize(ni); /* port closed */ 1223 break; 1224 1225 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ: 1226 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ: 1227 /* 1228 * asreq frame format 1229 * [2] capability information 1230 * [2] listen interval 1231 * [6*] current AP address (reassoc only) 1232 * [tlv] ssid 1233 * [tlv] supported rates 1234 * [tlv] extended supported rates 1235 * [tlv] WME 1236 * [tlv] user-specified ie's 1237 */ 1238 m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm, 1239 sizeof(u_int16_t) 1240 + sizeof(u_int16_t) 1241 + IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN 1242 + 2 + IEEE80211_NWID_LEN 1243 + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE 1244 + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE) 1245 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_wme_info) 1246 + (ic->ic_opt_ie != NULL ? ic->ic_opt_ie_len : 0) 1247 ); 1248 if (m == NULL) 1249 senderr(ENOMEM, is_tx_nobuf); 1250 1251 capinfo = 0; 1252 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) 1253 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS; 1254 else /* IEEE80211_M_STA */ 1255 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS; 1256 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) 1257 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY; 1258 /* 1259 * NB: Some 11a AP's reject the request when 1260 * short premable is set. 1261 */ 1262 if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) && 1263 IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan)) 1264 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE; 1265 if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME) && 1266 (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT)) 1267 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME; 1268 *(u_int16_t *)frm = htole16(capinfo); 1269 frm += 2; 1270 1271 *(u_int16_t *)frm = htole16(ic->ic_lintval); 1272 frm += 2; 1273 1274 if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ) { 1275 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frm, ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid); 1276 frm += IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN; 1277 } 1278 1279 frm = ieee80211_add_ssid(frm, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen); 1280 frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, &ni->ni_rates); 1281 frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, &ni->ni_rates); 1282 if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) && ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL) 1283 frm = ieee80211_add_wme_info(frm, &ic->ic_wme); 1284 if (ic->ic_opt_ie != NULL) { 1285 memcpy(frm, ic->ic_opt_ie, ic->ic_opt_ie_len); 1286 frm += ic->ic_opt_ie_len; 1287 } 1288 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, u_int8_t *); 1289 1290 timer = IEEE80211_TRANS_WAIT; 1291 break; 1292 1293 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP: 1294 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP: 1295 /* 1296 * asreq frame format 1297 * [2] capability information 1298 * [2] status 1299 * [2] association ID 1300 * [tlv] supported rates 1301 * [tlv] extended supported rates 1302 * [tlv] WME (if enabled and STA enabled) 1303 */ 1304 m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm, 1305 sizeof(u_int16_t) 1306 + sizeof(u_int16_t) 1307 + sizeof(u_int16_t) 1308 + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE 1309 + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE) 1310 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_wme_param) 1311 ); 1312 if (m == NULL) 1313 senderr(ENOMEM, is_tx_nobuf); 1314 1315 capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS; 1316 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) 1317 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY; 1318 if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) && 1319 IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan)) 1320 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE; 1321 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) 1322 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME; 1323 *(u_int16_t *)frm = htole16(capinfo); 1324 frm += 2; 1325 1326 *(u_int16_t *)frm = htole16(arg); /* status */ 1327 frm += 2; 1328 1329 if (arg == IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS) { 1330 *(u_int16_t *)frm = htole16(ni->ni_associd); 1331 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_assoc); 1332 } else 1333 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_assoc_fail); 1334 frm += 2; 1335 1336 frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, &ni->ni_rates); 1337 frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, &ni->ni_rates); 1338 if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) && ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL) 1339 frm = ieee80211_add_wme_param(frm, &ic->ic_wme); 1340 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, u_int8_t *); 1341 break; 1342 1343 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC: 1344 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, 1345 "[%s] send station disassociate (reason %d)\n", 1346 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), arg); 1347 m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm, sizeof(u_int16_t)); 1348 if (m == NULL) 1349 senderr(ENOMEM, is_tx_nobuf); 1350 *(u_int16_t *)frm = htole16(arg); /* reason */ 1351 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(u_int16_t); 1352 1353 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_disassoc); 1354 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT_SET(ni, tx_disassoc_code, arg); 1355 break; 1356 1357 default: 1358 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY, 1359 "[%s] invalid mgmt frame type %u\n", 1360 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), type); 1361 senderr(EINVAL, is_tx_unknownmgt); 1362 /* NOTREACHED */ 1363 } 1364 1365 ret = ieee80211_mgmt_output(ic, ni, m, type); 1366 if (ret == 0) { 1367 if (timer) 1368 ic->ic_mgt_timer = timer; 1369 } else { 1370bad: 1371 ieee80211_free_node(ni); 1372 } 1373 return ret; 1374#undef senderr 1375} 1376 1377/* 1378 * Allocate a beacon frame and fillin the appropriate bits. 1379 */ 1380struct mbuf * 1381ieee80211_beacon_alloc(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni, 1382 struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets *bo) 1383{ 1384 struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp; 1385 struct ieee80211_frame *wh; 1386 struct mbuf *m; 1387 int pktlen; 1388 u_int8_t *frm, *efrm; 1389 u_int16_t capinfo; 1390 struct ieee80211_rateset *rs; 1391 1392 /* 1393 * beacon frame format 1394 * [8] time stamp 1395 * [2] beacon interval 1396 * [2] cabability information 1397 * [tlv] ssid 1398 * [tlv] supported rates 1399 * [3] parameter set (DS) 1400 * [tlv] parameter set (IBSS/TIM) 1401 * [tlv] extended rate phy (ERP) 1402 * [tlv] extended supported rates 1403 * [tlv] WME parameters 1404 * [tlv] WPA/RSN parameters 1405 * XXX Vendor-specific OIDs (e.g. Atheros) 1406 * NB: we allocate the max space required for the TIM bitmap. 1407 */ 1408 rs = &ni->ni_rates; 1409 pktlen = 8 /* time stamp */ 1410 + sizeof(u_int16_t) /* beacon interval */ 1411 + sizeof(u_int16_t) /* capabilities */ 1412 + 2 + ni->ni_esslen /* ssid */ 1413 + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE /* supported rates */ 1414 + 2 + 1 /* DS parameters */ 1415 + 2 + 4 + ic->ic_tim_len /* DTIM/IBSSPARMS */ 1416 + 2 + 1 /* ERP */ 1417 + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE) 1418 + (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_WME ? /* WME */ 1419 sizeof(struct ieee80211_wme_param) : 0) 1420 + (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_WPA ? /* WPA 1+2 */ 1421 2*sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_wpa) : 0) 1422 ; 1423 m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm, pktlen); 1424 if (m == NULL) { 1425 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY, 1426 "%s: cannot get buf; size %u\n", __func__, pktlen); 1427 ic->ic_stats.is_tx_nobuf++; 1428 return NULL; 1429 } 1430 1431 memset(frm, 0, 8); /* XXX timestamp is set by hardware/driver */ 1432 frm += 8; 1433 *(u_int16_t *)frm = htole16(ni->ni_intval); 1434 frm += 2; 1435 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) 1436 capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS; 1437 else 1438 capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS; 1439 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) 1440 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY; 1441 if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) && 1442 IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan)) 1443 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE; 1444 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) 1445 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME; 1446 bo->bo_caps = (u_int16_t *)frm; 1447 *(u_int16_t *)frm = htole16(capinfo); 1448 frm += 2; 1449 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID; 1450 if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_HIDESSID) == 0) { 1451 *frm++ = ni->ni_esslen; 1452 memcpy(frm, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen); 1453 frm += ni->ni_esslen; 1454 } else 1455 *frm++ = 0; 1456 frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs); 1457 if (ic->ic_curmode != IEEE80211_MODE_FH) { 1458 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS; 1459 *frm++ = 1; 1460 *frm++ = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan); 1461 } 1462 bo->bo_tim = frm; 1463 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) { 1464 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSPARMS; 1465 *frm++ = 2; 1466 *frm++ = 0; *frm++ = 0; /* TODO: ATIM window */ 1467 bo->bo_tim_len = 0; 1468 } else { 1469 struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tie = (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *) frm; 1470 1471 tie->tim_ie = IEEE80211_ELEMID_TIM; 1472 tie->tim_len = 4; /* length */ 1473 tie->tim_count = 0; /* DTIM count */ 1474 tie->tim_period = ic->ic_dtim_period; /* DTIM period */ 1475 tie->tim_bitctl = 0; /* bitmap control */ 1476 tie->tim_bitmap[0] = 0; /* Partial Virtual Bitmap */ 1477 frm += sizeof(struct ieee80211_tim_ie); 1478 bo->bo_tim_len = 1; 1479 } 1480 bo->bo_trailer = frm; 1481 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) { 1482 bo->bo_wme = frm; 1483 frm = ieee80211_add_wme_param(frm, &ic->ic_wme); 1484 ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_WMEUPDATE; 1485 } 1486 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) 1487 frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, ic); 1488 if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G) 1489 frm = ieee80211_add_erp(frm, ic); 1490 efrm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs); 1491 bo->bo_trailer_len = efrm - bo->bo_trailer; 1492 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = efrm - mtod(m, u_int8_t *); 1493 1494 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_DONTWAIT); 1495 KASSERT(m != NULL, ("no space for 802.11 header?")); 1496 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *); 1497 wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | 1498 IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON; 1499 wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS; 1500 *(u_int16_t *)wh->i_dur = 0; 1501 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ifp->if_broadcastaddr); 1502 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, ic->ic_myaddr); 1503 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, ni->ni_bssid); 1504 *(u_int16_t *)wh->i_seq = 0; 1505 1506 return m; 1507} 1508 1509/* 1510 * Update the dynamic parts of a beacon frame based on the current state. 1511 */ 1512int 1513ieee80211_beacon_update(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni, 1514 struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets *bo, struct mbuf *m, int mcast) 1515{ 1516 int len_changed = 0; 1517 u_int16_t capinfo; 1518 1519 IEEE80211_BEACON_LOCK(ic); 1520 /* XXX faster to recalculate entirely or just changes? */ 1521 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) 1522 capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS; 1523 else 1524 capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS; 1525 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) 1526 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY; 1527 if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) && 1528 IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan)) 1529 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE; 1530 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) 1531 capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME; 1532 *bo->bo_caps = htole16(capinfo); 1533 1534 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) { 1535 struct ieee80211_wme_state *wme = &ic->ic_wme; 1536 1537 /* 1538 * Check for agressive mode change. When there is 1539 * significant high priority traffic in the BSS 1540 * throttle back BE traffic by using conservative 1541 * parameters. Otherwise BE uses agressive params 1542 * to optimize performance of legacy/non-QoS traffic. 1543 */ 1544 if (wme->wme_flags & WME_F_AGGRMODE) { 1545 if (wme->wme_hipri_traffic > 1546 wme->wme_hipri_switch_thresh) { 1547 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_WME, 1548 "%s: traffic %u, disable aggressive mode\n", 1549 __func__, wme->wme_hipri_traffic); 1550 wme->wme_flags &= ~WME_F_AGGRMODE; 1551 ieee80211_wme_updateparams_locked(ic); 1552 wme->wme_hipri_traffic = 1553 wme->wme_hipri_switch_hysteresis; 1554 } else 1555 wme->wme_hipri_traffic = 0; 1556 } else { 1557 if (wme->wme_hipri_traffic <= 1558 wme->wme_hipri_switch_thresh) { 1559 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_WME, 1560 "%s: traffic %u, enable aggressive mode\n", 1561 __func__, wme->wme_hipri_traffic); 1562 wme->wme_flags |= WME_F_AGGRMODE; 1563 ieee80211_wme_updateparams_locked(ic); 1564 wme->wme_hipri_traffic = 0; 1565 } else 1566 wme->wme_hipri_traffic = 1567 wme->wme_hipri_switch_hysteresis; 1568 } 1569 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WMEUPDATE) { 1570 (void) ieee80211_add_wme_param(bo->bo_wme, wme); 1571 ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_WMEUPDATE; 1572 } 1573 } 1574 1575 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) { /* NB: no IBSS support*/ 1576 struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tie = 1577 (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *) bo->bo_tim; 1578 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_TIMUPDATE) { 1579 u_int timlen, timoff, i; 1580 /* 1581 * ATIM/DTIM needs updating. If it fits in the 1582 * current space allocated then just copy in the 1583 * new bits. Otherwise we need to move any trailing 1584 * data to make room. Note that we know there is 1585 * contiguous space because ieee80211_beacon_allocate 1586 * insures there is space in the mbuf to write a 1587 * maximal-size virtual bitmap (based on ic_max_aid). 1588 */ 1589 /* 1590 * Calculate the bitmap size and offset, copy any 1591 * trailer out of the way, and then copy in the 1592 * new bitmap and update the information element. 1593 * Note that the tim bitmap must contain at least 1594 * one byte and any offset must be even. 1595 */ 1596 if (ic->ic_ps_pending != 0) { 1597 timoff = 128; /* impossibly large */ 1598 for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_tim_len; i++) 1599 if (ic->ic_tim_bitmap[i]) { 1600 timoff = i &~ 1; 1601 break; 1602 } 1603 KASSERT(timoff != 128, ("tim bitmap empty!")); 1604 for (i = ic->ic_tim_len-1; i >= timoff; i--) 1605 if (ic->ic_tim_bitmap[i]) 1606 break; 1607 timlen = 1 + (i - timoff); 1608 } else { 1609 timoff = 0; 1610 timlen = 1; 1611 } 1612 if (timlen != bo->bo_tim_len) { 1613 /* copy up/down trailer */ 1614 ovbcopy(bo->bo_trailer, tie->tim_bitmap+timlen, 1615 bo->bo_trailer_len); 1616 bo->bo_trailer = tie->tim_bitmap+timlen; 1617 bo->bo_wme = bo->bo_trailer; 1618 bo->bo_tim_len = timlen; 1619 1620 /* update information element */ 1621 tie->tim_len = 3 + timlen; 1622 tie->tim_bitctl = timoff; 1623 len_changed = 1; 1624 } 1625 memcpy(tie->tim_bitmap, ic->ic_tim_bitmap + timoff, 1626 bo->bo_tim_len); 1627 1628 ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_TIMUPDATE; 1629 1630 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, 1631 "%s: TIM updated, pending %u, off %u, len %u\n", 1632 __func__, ic->ic_ps_pending, timoff, timlen); 1633 } 1634 /* count down DTIM period */ 1635 if (tie->tim_count == 0) 1636 tie->tim_count = tie->tim_period - 1; 1637 else 1638 tie->tim_count--; 1639 /* update state for buffered multicast frames on DTIM */ 1640 if (mcast && (tie->tim_count == 1 || tie->tim_period == 1)) 1641 tie->tim_bitctl |= 1; 1642 else 1643 tie->tim_bitctl &= ~1; 1644 } 1645 IEEE80211_BEACON_UNLOCK(ic); 1646 1647 return len_changed; 1648} 1649 1650/* 1651 * Save an outbound packet for a node in power-save sleep state. 1652 * The new packet is placed on the node's saved queue, and the TIM 1653 * is changed, if necessary. 1654 */ 1655void 1656ieee80211_pwrsave(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni, 1657 struct mbuf *m) 1658{ 1659 int qlen, age; 1660 1661 IEEE80211_NODE_SAVEQ_LOCK(ni); 1662 if (_IF_QFULL(&ni->ni_savedq)) { 1663 _IF_DROP(&ni->ni_savedq); 1664 IEEE80211_NODE_SAVEQ_UNLOCK(ni); 1665 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY, 1666 "[%s] pwr save q overflow, drops %d (size %d)\n", 1667 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), 1668 ni->ni_savedq.ifq_drops, IEEE80211_PS_MAX_QUEUE); 1669#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG 1670 if (ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(ic)) 1671 ieee80211_dump_pkt(mtod(m, caddr_t), m->m_len, -1, -1); 1672#endif 1673 m_freem(m); 1674 return; 1675 } 1676 /* 1677 * Tag the frame with it's expiry time and insert 1678 * it in the queue. The aging interval is 4 times 1679 * the listen interval specified by the station. 1680 * Frames that sit around too long are reclaimed 1681 * using this information. 1682 */ 1683 /* XXX handle overflow? */ 1684 age = ((ni->ni_intval * ic->ic_lintval) << 2) / 1024; /* TU -> secs */ 1685 _IEEE80211_NODE_SAVEQ_ENQUEUE(ni, m, qlen, age); 1686 IEEE80211_NODE_SAVEQ_UNLOCK(ni); 1687 1688 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, 1689 "[%s] save frame, %u now queued\n", 1690 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), qlen); 1691 1692 if (qlen == 1) 1693 ic->ic_set_tim(ni, 1); 1694} 1695