if_tun.c revision 267992
1/*	$NetBSD: if_tun.c,v 1.14 1994/06/29 06:36:25 cgd Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1988, Julian Onions <jpo@cs.nott.ac.uk>
5 * Nottingham University 1987.
6 *
7 * This source may be freely distributed, however I would be interested
8 * in any changes that are made.
9 *
10 * This driver takes packets off the IP i/f and hands them up to a
11 * user process to have its wicked way with. This driver has it's
12 * roots in a similar driver written by Phil Cockcroft (formerly) at
13 * UCL. This driver is based much more on read/write/poll mode of
14 * operation though.
15 *
16 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_tun.c 267992 2014-06-28 03:56:17Z hselasky $
17 */
18
19#include "opt_inet.h"
20#include "opt_inet6.h"
21
22#include <sys/param.h>
23#include <sys/priv.h>
24#include <sys/proc.h>
25#include <sys/systm.h>
26#include <sys/jail.h>
27#include <sys/mbuf.h>
28#include <sys/module.h>
29#include <sys/socket.h>
30#include <sys/fcntl.h>
31#include <sys/filio.h>
32#include <sys/sockio.h>
33#include <sys/ttycom.h>
34#include <sys/poll.h>
35#include <sys/selinfo.h>
36#include <sys/signalvar.h>
37#include <sys/filedesc.h>
38#include <sys/kernel.h>
39#include <sys/sysctl.h>
40#include <sys/conf.h>
41#include <sys/uio.h>
42#include <sys/malloc.h>
43#include <sys/random.h>
44
45#include <net/if.h>
46#include <net/if_var.h>
47#include <net/if_clone.h>
48#include <net/if_types.h>
49#include <net/netisr.h>
50#include <net/route.h>
51#include <net/vnet.h>
52#ifdef INET
53#include <netinet/in.h>
54#endif
55#include <net/bpf.h>
56#include <net/if_tun.h>
57
58#include <sys/queue.h>
59#include <sys/condvar.h>
60
61#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
62
63/*
64 * tun_list is protected by global tunmtx.  Other mutable fields are
65 * protected by tun->tun_mtx, or by their owning subsystem.  tun_dev is
66 * static for the duration of a tunnel interface.
67 */
68struct tun_softc {
69	TAILQ_ENTRY(tun_softc)	tun_list;
70	struct cdev *tun_dev;
71	u_short	tun_flags;		/* misc flags */
72#define	TUN_OPEN	0x0001
73#define	TUN_INITED	0x0002
74#define	TUN_RCOLL	0x0004
75#define	TUN_IASET	0x0008
76#define	TUN_DSTADDR	0x0010
77#define	TUN_LMODE	0x0020
78#define	TUN_RWAIT	0x0040
79#define	TUN_ASYNC	0x0080
80#define	TUN_IFHEAD	0x0100
81
82#define TUN_READY       (TUN_OPEN | TUN_INITED)
83
84	/*
85	 * XXXRW: tun_pid is used to exclusively lock /dev/tun.  Is this
86	 * actually needed?  Can we just return EBUSY if already open?
87	 * Problem is that this involved inherent races when a tun device
88	 * is handed off from one process to another, as opposed to just
89	 * being slightly stale informationally.
90	 */
91	pid_t	tun_pid;		/* owning pid */
92	struct	ifnet *tun_ifp;		/* the interface */
93	struct  sigio *tun_sigio;	/* information for async I/O */
94	struct	selinfo	tun_rsel;	/* read select */
95	struct mtx	tun_mtx;	/* protect mutable softc fields */
96	struct cv	tun_cv;		/* protect against ref'd dev destroy */
97};
98#define TUN2IFP(sc)	((sc)->tun_ifp)
99
100#define TUNDEBUG	if (tundebug) if_printf
101
102/*
103 * All mutable global variables in if_tun are locked using tunmtx, with
104 * the exception of tundebug, which is used unlocked, and tunclones,
105 * which is static after setup.
106 */
107static struct mtx tunmtx;
108static const char tunname[] = "tun";
109static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TUN, tunname, "Tunnel Interface");
110static int tundebug = 0;
111static int tundclone = 1;
112static struct clonedevs *tunclones;
113static TAILQ_HEAD(,tun_softc)	tunhead = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tunhead);
114SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, if_tun_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &tundebug, 0, "");
115
116SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
117static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, OID_AUTO, tun, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
118    "IP tunnel software network interface.");
119SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_tun, OID_AUTO, devfs_cloning, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &tundclone, 0,
120    "Enable legacy devfs interface creation.");
121
122static void	tunclone(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name,
123		    int namelen, struct cdev **dev);
124static void	tuncreate(const char *name, struct cdev *dev);
125static int	tunifioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
126static void	tuninit(struct ifnet *);
127static int	tunmodevent(module_t, int, void *);
128static int	tunoutput(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
129		    const struct sockaddr *, struct route *ro);
130static void	tunstart(struct ifnet *);
131
132static int	tun_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
133static void	tun_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
134static struct if_clone *tun_cloner;
135
136static d_open_t		tunopen;
137static d_close_t	tunclose;
138static d_read_t		tunread;
139static d_write_t	tunwrite;
140static d_ioctl_t	tunioctl;
141static d_poll_t		tunpoll;
142static d_kqfilter_t	tunkqfilter;
143
144static int		tunkqread(struct knote *, long);
145static int		tunkqwrite(struct knote *, long);
146static void		tunkqdetach(struct knote *);
147
148static struct filterops tun_read_filterops = {
149	.f_isfd =	1,
150	.f_attach =	NULL,
151	.f_detach =	tunkqdetach,
152	.f_event =	tunkqread,
153};
154
155static struct filterops tun_write_filterops = {
156	.f_isfd =	1,
157	.f_attach =	NULL,
158	.f_detach =	tunkqdetach,
159	.f_event =	tunkqwrite,
160};
161
162static struct cdevsw tun_cdevsw = {
163	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
164	.d_flags =	D_NEEDMINOR,
165	.d_open =	tunopen,
166	.d_close =	tunclose,
167	.d_read =	tunread,
168	.d_write =	tunwrite,
169	.d_ioctl =	tunioctl,
170	.d_poll =	tunpoll,
171	.d_kqfilter =	tunkqfilter,
172	.d_name =	tunname,
173};
174
175static int
176tun_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t params)
177{
178	struct cdev *dev;
179	int i;
180
181	/* find any existing device, or allocate new unit number */
182	i = clone_create(&tunclones, &tun_cdevsw, &unit, &dev, 0);
183	if (i) {
184		/* No preexisting struct cdev *, create one */
185		dev = make_dev(&tun_cdevsw, unit,
186		    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0600, "%s%d", tunname, unit);
187	}
188	tuncreate(tunname, dev);
189
190	return (0);
191}
192
193static void
194tunclone(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name, int namelen,
195    struct cdev **dev)
196{
197	char devname[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
198	int u, i, append_unit;
199
200	if (*dev != NULL)
201		return;
202
203	/*
204	 * If tun cloning is enabled, only the superuser can create an
205	 * interface.
206	 */
207	if (!tundclone || priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_NET_IFCREATE, 0) != 0)
208		return;
209
210	if (strcmp(name, tunname) == 0) {
211		u = -1;
212	} else if (dev_stdclone(name, NULL, tunname, &u) != 1)
213		return;	/* Don't recognise the name */
214	if (u != -1 && u > IF_MAXUNIT)
215		return;	/* Unit number too high */
216
217	if (u == -1)
218		append_unit = 1;
219	else
220		append_unit = 0;
221
222	CURVNET_SET(CRED_TO_VNET(cred));
223	/* find any existing device, or allocate new unit number */
224	i = clone_create(&tunclones, &tun_cdevsw, &u, dev, 0);
225	if (i) {
226		if (append_unit) {
227			namelen = snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s%d",
228			    name, u);
229			name = devname;
230		}
231		/* No preexisting struct cdev *, create one */
232		*dev = make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_REF, &tun_cdevsw, u, cred,
233		    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0600, "%s", name);
234	}
235
236	if_clone_create(name, namelen, NULL);
237	CURVNET_RESTORE();
238}
239
240static void
241tun_destroy(struct tun_softc *tp)
242{
243	struct cdev *dev;
244
245	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
246	if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_OPEN) != 0)
247		cv_wait_unlock(&tp->tun_cv, &tp->tun_mtx);
248	else
249		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
250
251	CURVNET_SET(TUN2IFP(tp)->if_vnet);
252	dev = tp->tun_dev;
253	bpfdetach(TUN2IFP(tp));
254	if_detach(TUN2IFP(tp));
255	if_free(TUN2IFP(tp));
256	destroy_dev(dev);
257	seldrain(&tp->tun_rsel);
258	knlist_clear(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, 0);
259	knlist_destroy(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note);
260	mtx_destroy(&tp->tun_mtx);
261	cv_destroy(&tp->tun_cv);
262	free(tp, M_TUN);
263	CURVNET_RESTORE();
264}
265
266static void
267tun_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
268{
269	struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
270
271	mtx_lock(&tunmtx);
272	TAILQ_REMOVE(&tunhead, tp, tun_list);
273	mtx_unlock(&tunmtx);
274	tun_destroy(tp);
275}
276
277static int
278tunmodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
279{
280	static eventhandler_tag tag;
281	struct tun_softc *tp;
282
283	switch (type) {
284	case MOD_LOAD:
285		mtx_init(&tunmtx, "tunmtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
286		clone_setup(&tunclones);
287		tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(dev_clone, tunclone, 0, 1000);
288		if (tag == NULL)
289			return (ENOMEM);
290		tun_cloner = if_clone_simple(tunname, tun_clone_create,
291		    tun_clone_destroy, 0);
292		break;
293	case MOD_UNLOAD:
294		if_clone_detach(tun_cloner);
295		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(dev_clone, tag);
296		drain_dev_clone_events();
297
298		mtx_lock(&tunmtx);
299		while ((tp = TAILQ_FIRST(&tunhead)) != NULL) {
300			TAILQ_REMOVE(&tunhead, tp, tun_list);
301			mtx_unlock(&tunmtx);
302			tun_destroy(tp);
303			mtx_lock(&tunmtx);
304		}
305		mtx_unlock(&tunmtx);
306		clone_cleanup(&tunclones);
307		mtx_destroy(&tunmtx);
308		break;
309	default:
310		return EOPNOTSUPP;
311	}
312	return 0;
313}
314
315static moduledata_t tun_mod = {
316	"if_tun",
317	tunmodevent,
318	0
319};
320
321DECLARE_MODULE(if_tun, tun_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
322MODULE_VERSION(if_tun, 1);
323
324static void
325tunstart(struct ifnet *ifp)
326{
327	struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
328	struct mbuf *m;
329
330	TUNDEBUG(ifp,"%s starting\n", ifp->if_xname);
331	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
332		IFQ_LOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
333		IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(&ifp->if_snd, m);
334		if (m == NULL) {
335			IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
336			return;
337		}
338		IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
339	}
340
341	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
342	if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_RWAIT) {
343		tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_RWAIT;
344		wakeup(tp);
345	}
346	selwakeuppri(&tp->tun_rsel, PZERO + 1);
347	KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, 0);
348	if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_ASYNC && tp->tun_sigio) {
349		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
350		pgsigio(&tp->tun_sigio, SIGIO, 0);
351	} else
352		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
353}
354
355/* XXX: should return an error code so it can fail. */
356static void
357tuncreate(const char *name, struct cdev *dev)
358{
359	struct tun_softc *sc;
360	struct ifnet *ifp;
361
362	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_TUN, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
363	mtx_init(&sc->tun_mtx, "tun_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
364	cv_init(&sc->tun_cv, "tun_condvar");
365	sc->tun_flags = TUN_INITED;
366	sc->tun_dev = dev;
367	mtx_lock(&tunmtx);
368	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tunhead, sc, tun_list);
369	mtx_unlock(&tunmtx);
370
371	ifp = sc->tun_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_PPP);
372	if (ifp == NULL)
373		panic("%s%d: failed to if_alloc() interface.\n",
374		    name, dev2unit(dev));
375	if_initname(ifp, name, dev2unit(dev));
376	ifp->if_mtu = TUNMTU;
377	ifp->if_ioctl = tunifioctl;
378	ifp->if_output = tunoutput;
379	ifp->if_start = tunstart;
380	ifp->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
381	ifp->if_softc = sc;
382	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
383	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = 0;
384	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
385	knlist_init_mtx(&sc->tun_rsel.si_note, &sc->tun_mtx);
386	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_LINKSTATE;
387	ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_LINKSTATE;
388
389	if_attach(ifp);
390	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
391	dev->si_drv1 = sc;
392	TUNDEBUG(ifp, "interface %s is created, minor = %#x\n",
393	    ifp->if_xname, dev2unit(dev));
394}
395
396static int
397tunopen(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
398{
399	struct ifnet	*ifp;
400	struct tun_softc *tp;
401
402	/*
403	 * XXXRW: Non-atomic test and set of dev->si_drv1 requires
404	 * synchronization.
405	 */
406	tp = dev->si_drv1;
407	if (!tp) {
408		tuncreate(tunname, dev);
409		tp = dev->si_drv1;
410	}
411
412	/*
413	 * XXXRW: This use of tun_pid is subject to error due to the
414	 * fact that a reference to the tunnel can live beyond the
415	 * death of the process that created it.  Can we replace this
416	 * with a simple busy flag?
417	 */
418	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
419	if (tp->tun_pid != 0 && tp->tun_pid != td->td_proc->p_pid) {
420		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
421		return (EBUSY);
422	}
423	tp->tun_pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
424
425	tp->tun_flags |= TUN_OPEN;
426	ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
427	if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_UP);
428	TUNDEBUG(ifp, "open\n");
429	mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
430
431	return (0);
432}
433
434/*
435 * tunclose - close the device - mark i/f down & delete
436 * routing info
437 */
438static	int
439tunclose(struct cdev *dev, int foo, int bar, struct thread *td)
440{
441	struct tun_softc *tp;
442	struct ifnet *ifp;
443
444	tp = dev->si_drv1;
445	ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
446
447	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
448	tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_OPEN;
449	tp->tun_pid = 0;
450
451	/*
452	 * junk all pending output
453	 */
454	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
455	IFQ_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
456
457	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
458		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
459		if_down(ifp);
460		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
461	}
462
463	/* Delete all addresses and routes which reference this interface. */
464	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
465		struct ifaddr *ifa;
466
467		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
468		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
469		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
470			/* deal w/IPv4 PtP destination; unlocked read */
471			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
472				rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE,
473				    tp->tun_flags & TUN_DSTADDR ? RTF_HOST : 0);
474			} else {
475				rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, 0);
476			}
477		}
478		if_purgeaddrs(ifp);
479		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
480	}
481	if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_DOWN);
482	CURVNET_RESTORE();
483
484	funsetown(&tp->tun_sigio);
485	selwakeuppri(&tp->tun_rsel, PZERO + 1);
486	KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, 0);
487	TUNDEBUG (ifp, "closed\n");
488
489	cv_broadcast(&tp->tun_cv);
490	mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
491	return (0);
492}
493
494static void
495tuninit(struct ifnet *ifp)
496{
497	struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
498#ifdef INET
499	struct ifaddr *ifa;
500#endif
501
502	TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tuninit\n");
503
504	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
505	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
506	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
507	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
508
509#ifdef INET
510	if_addr_rlock(ifp);
511	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
512		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
513			struct sockaddr_in *si;
514
515			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
516			if (si->sin_addr.s_addr)
517				tp->tun_flags |= TUN_IASET;
518
519			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
520			if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
521				tp->tun_flags |= TUN_DSTADDR;
522		}
523	}
524	if_addr_runlock(ifp);
525#endif
526	mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
527}
528
529/*
530 * Process an ioctl request.
531 */
532static int
533tunifioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
534{
535	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
536	struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
537	struct ifstat *ifs;
538	int		error = 0;
539
540	switch(cmd) {
541	case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
542		ifs = (struct ifstat *)data;
543		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
544		if (tp->tun_pid)
545			snprintf(ifs->ascii, sizeof(ifs->ascii),
546			    "\tOpened by PID %d\n", tp->tun_pid);
547		else
548			ifs->ascii[0] = '\0';
549		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
550		break;
551	case SIOCSIFADDR:
552		tuninit(ifp);
553		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "address set\n");
554		break;
555	case SIOCSIFMTU:
556		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
557		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "mtu set\n");
558		break;
559	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
560	case SIOCADDMULTI:
561	case SIOCDELMULTI:
562		break;
563	default:
564		error = EINVAL;
565	}
566	return (error);
567}
568
569/*
570 * tunoutput - queue packets from higher level ready to put out.
571 */
572static int
573tunoutput(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, const struct sockaddr *dst,
574    struct route *ro)
575{
576	struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
577	u_short cached_tun_flags;
578	int error;
579	u_int32_t af;
580
581	TUNDEBUG (ifp, "tunoutput\n");
582
583#ifdef MAC
584	error = mac_ifnet_check_transmit(ifp, m0);
585	if (error) {
586		m_freem(m0);
587		return (error);
588	}
589#endif
590
591	/* Could be unlocked read? */
592	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
593	cached_tun_flags = tp->tun_flags;
594	mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
595	if ((cached_tun_flags & TUN_READY) != TUN_READY) {
596		TUNDEBUG (ifp, "not ready 0%o\n", tp->tun_flags);
597		m_freem (m0);
598		return (EHOSTDOWN);
599	}
600
601	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != IFF_UP) {
602		m_freem (m0);
603		return (EHOSTDOWN);
604	}
605
606	/* BPF writes need to be handled specially. */
607	if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
608		bcopy(dst->sa_data, &af, sizeof(af));
609	else
610		af = dst->sa_family;
611
612	if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf))
613		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m0);
614
615	/* prepend sockaddr? this may abort if the mbuf allocation fails */
616	if (cached_tun_flags & TUN_LMODE) {
617		/* allocate space for sockaddr */
618		M_PREPEND(m0, dst->sa_len, M_NOWAIT);
619
620		/* if allocation failed drop packet */
621		if (m0 == NULL) {
622			ifp->if_iqdrops++;
623			ifp->if_oerrors++;
624			return (ENOBUFS);
625		} else {
626			bcopy(dst, m0->m_data, dst->sa_len);
627		}
628	}
629
630	if (cached_tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) {
631		/* Prepend the address family */
632		M_PREPEND(m0, 4, M_NOWAIT);
633
634		/* if allocation failed drop packet */
635		if (m0 == NULL) {
636			ifp->if_iqdrops++;
637			ifp->if_oerrors++;
638			return (ENOBUFS);
639		} else
640			*(u_int32_t *)m0->m_data = htonl(af);
641	} else {
642#ifdef INET
643		if (af != AF_INET)
644#endif
645		{
646			m_freem(m0);
647			return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
648		}
649	}
650
651	error = (ifp->if_transmit)(ifp, m0);
652	if (error)
653		return (ENOBUFS);
654	ifp->if_opackets++;
655	return (0);
656}
657
658/*
659 * the cdevsw interface is now pretty minimal.
660 */
661static	int
662tunioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag,
663    struct thread *td)
664{
665	int		error;
666	struct tun_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
667	struct tuninfo *tunp;
668
669	switch (cmd) {
670	case TUNSIFINFO:
671		tunp = (struct tuninfo *)data;
672		if (tunp->mtu < IF_MINMTU)
673			return (EINVAL);
674		if (TUN2IFP(tp)->if_mtu != tunp->mtu) {
675			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU);
676			if (error)
677				return (error);
678		}
679		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
680		TUN2IFP(tp)->if_mtu = tunp->mtu;
681		TUN2IFP(tp)->if_type = tunp->type;
682		TUN2IFP(tp)->if_baudrate = tunp->baudrate;
683		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
684		break;
685	case TUNGIFINFO:
686		tunp = (struct tuninfo *)data;
687		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
688		tunp->mtu = TUN2IFP(tp)->if_mtu;
689		tunp->type = TUN2IFP(tp)->if_type;
690		tunp->baudrate = TUN2IFP(tp)->if_baudrate;
691		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
692		break;
693	case TUNSDEBUG:
694		tundebug = *(int *)data;
695		break;
696	case TUNGDEBUG:
697		*(int *)data = tundebug;
698		break;
699	case TUNSLMODE:
700		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
701		if (*(int *)data) {
702			tp->tun_flags |= TUN_LMODE;
703			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_IFHEAD;
704		} else
705			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_LMODE;
706		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
707		break;
708	case TUNSIFHEAD:
709		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
710		if (*(int *)data) {
711			tp->tun_flags |= TUN_IFHEAD;
712			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_LMODE;
713		} else
714			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_IFHEAD;
715		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
716		break;
717	case TUNGIFHEAD:
718		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
719		*(int *)data = (tp->tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) ? 1 : 0;
720		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
721		break;
722	case TUNSIFMODE:
723		/* deny this if UP */
724		if (TUN2IFP(tp)->if_flags & IFF_UP)
725			return(EBUSY);
726
727		switch (*(int *)data & ~IFF_MULTICAST) {
728		case IFF_POINTOPOINT:
729		case IFF_BROADCAST:
730			mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
731			TUN2IFP(tp)->if_flags &=
732			    ~(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST);
733			TUN2IFP(tp)->if_flags |= *(int *)data;
734			mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
735			break;
736		default:
737			return(EINVAL);
738		}
739		break;
740	case TUNSIFPID:
741		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
742		tp->tun_pid = curthread->td_proc->p_pid;
743		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
744		break;
745	case FIONBIO:
746		break;
747	case FIOASYNC:
748		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
749		if (*(int *)data)
750			tp->tun_flags |= TUN_ASYNC;
751		else
752			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_ASYNC;
753		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
754		break;
755	case FIONREAD:
756		if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&TUN2IFP(tp)->if_snd)) {
757			struct mbuf *mb;
758			IFQ_LOCK(&TUN2IFP(tp)->if_snd);
759			IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(&TUN2IFP(tp)->if_snd, mb);
760			for (*(int *)data = 0; mb != NULL; mb = mb->m_next)
761				*(int *)data += mb->m_len;
762			IFQ_UNLOCK(&TUN2IFP(tp)->if_snd);
763		} else
764			*(int *)data = 0;
765		break;
766	case FIOSETOWN:
767		return (fsetown(*(int *)data, &tp->tun_sigio));
768
769	case FIOGETOWN:
770		*(int *)data = fgetown(&tp->tun_sigio);
771		return (0);
772
773	/* This is deprecated, FIOSETOWN should be used instead. */
774	case TIOCSPGRP:
775		return (fsetown(-(*(int *)data), &tp->tun_sigio));
776
777	/* This is deprecated, FIOGETOWN should be used instead. */
778	case TIOCGPGRP:
779		*(int *)data = -fgetown(&tp->tun_sigio);
780		return (0);
781
782	default:
783		return (ENOTTY);
784	}
785	return (0);
786}
787
788/*
789 * The cdevsw read interface - reads a packet at a time, or at
790 * least as much of a packet as can be read.
791 */
792static	int
793tunread(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
794{
795	struct tun_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
796	struct ifnet	*ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
797	struct mbuf	*m;
798	int		error=0, len;
799
800	TUNDEBUG (ifp, "read\n");
801	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
802	if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_READY) != TUN_READY) {
803		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
804		TUNDEBUG (ifp, "not ready 0%o\n", tp->tun_flags);
805		return (EHOSTDOWN);
806	}
807
808	tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_RWAIT;
809
810	do {
811		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
812		if (m == NULL) {
813			if (flag & O_NONBLOCK) {
814				mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
815				return (EWOULDBLOCK);
816			}
817			tp->tun_flags |= TUN_RWAIT;
818			error = mtx_sleep(tp, &tp->tun_mtx, PCATCH | (PZERO + 1),
819			    "tunread", 0);
820			if (error != 0) {
821				mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
822				return (error);
823			}
824		}
825	} while (m == NULL);
826	mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
827
828	while (m && uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
829		len = min(uio->uio_resid, m->m_len);
830		if (len != 0)
831			error = uiomove(mtod(m, void *), len, uio);
832		m = m_free(m);
833	}
834
835	if (m) {
836		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "Dropping mbuf\n");
837		m_freem(m);
838	}
839	return (error);
840}
841
842/*
843 * the cdevsw write interface - an atomic write is a packet - or else!
844 */
845static	int
846tunwrite(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
847{
848	struct tun_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
849	struct ifnet	*ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
850	struct mbuf	*m;
851	uint32_t	family;
852	int 		isr;
853
854	TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunwrite\n");
855
856	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != IFF_UP)
857		/* ignore silently */
858		return (0);
859
860	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
861		return (0);
862
863	if (uio->uio_resid < 0 || uio->uio_resid > TUNMRU) {
864		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "len=%zd!\n", uio->uio_resid);
865		return (EIO);
866	}
867
868	if ((m = m_uiotombuf(uio, M_NOWAIT, 0, 0, M_PKTHDR)) == NULL) {
869		ifp->if_ierrors++;
870		return (ENOBUFS);
871	}
872
873	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
874#ifdef MAC
875	mac_ifnet_create_mbuf(ifp, m);
876#endif
877
878	/* Could be unlocked read? */
879	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
880	if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) {
881		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
882		if (m->m_len < sizeof(family) &&
883		    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(family))) == NULL)
884			return (ENOBUFS);
885		family = ntohl(*mtod(m, u_int32_t *));
886		m_adj(m, sizeof(family));
887	} else {
888		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
889		family = AF_INET;
890	}
891
892	BPF_MTAP2(ifp, &family, sizeof(family), m);
893
894	switch (family) {
895#ifdef INET
896	case AF_INET:
897		isr = NETISR_IP;
898		break;
899#endif
900#ifdef INET6
901	case AF_INET6:
902		isr = NETISR_IPV6;
903		break;
904#endif
905	default:
906		m_freem(m);
907		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
908	}
909	if (harvest.point_to_point)
910		random_harvest(&(m->m_data), 12, 2, RANDOM_NET_TUN);
911	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
912	ifp->if_ipackets++;
913	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
914	M_SETFIB(m, ifp->if_fib);
915	netisr_dispatch(isr, m);
916	CURVNET_RESTORE();
917	return (0);
918}
919
920/*
921 * tunpoll - the poll interface, this is only useful on reads
922 * really. The write detect always returns true, write never blocks
923 * anyway, it either accepts the packet or drops it.
924 */
925static	int
926tunpoll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
927{
928	struct tun_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
929	struct ifnet	*ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
930	int		revents = 0;
931	struct mbuf	*m;
932
933	TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunpoll\n");
934
935	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
936		IFQ_LOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
937		IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(&ifp->if_snd, m);
938		if (m != NULL) {
939			TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunpoll q=%d\n", ifp->if_snd.ifq_len);
940			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
941		} else {
942			TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunpoll waiting\n");
943			selrecord(td, &tp->tun_rsel);
944		}
945		IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
946	}
947	if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
948		revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
949
950	return (revents);
951}
952
953/*
954 * tunkqfilter - support for the kevent() system call.
955 */
956static int
957tunkqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
958{
959	struct tun_softc	*tp = dev->si_drv1;
960	struct ifnet	*ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
961
962	switch(kn->kn_filter) {
963	case EVFILT_READ:
964		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "%s kqfilter: EVFILT_READ, minor = %#x\n",
965		    ifp->if_xname, dev2unit(dev));
966		kn->kn_fop = &tun_read_filterops;
967		break;
968
969	case EVFILT_WRITE:
970		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "%s kqfilter: EVFILT_WRITE, minor = %#x\n",
971		    ifp->if_xname, dev2unit(dev));
972		kn->kn_fop = &tun_write_filterops;
973		break;
974
975	default:
976		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "%s kqfilter: invalid filter, minor = %#x\n",
977		    ifp->if_xname, dev2unit(dev));
978		return(EINVAL);
979	}
980
981	kn->kn_hook = tp;
982	knlist_add(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, kn, 0);
983
984	return (0);
985}
986
987/*
988 * Return true of there is data in the interface queue.
989 */
990static int
991tunkqread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
992{
993	int			ret;
994	struct tun_softc	*tp = kn->kn_hook;
995	struct cdev		*dev = tp->tun_dev;
996	struct ifnet	*ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
997
998	if ((kn->kn_data = ifp->if_snd.ifq_len) > 0) {
999		TUNDEBUG(ifp,
1000		    "%s have data in the queue.  Len = %d, minor = %#x\n",
1001		    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_snd.ifq_len, dev2unit(dev));
1002		ret = 1;
1003	} else {
1004		TUNDEBUG(ifp,
1005		    "%s waiting for data, minor = %#x\n", ifp->if_xname,
1006		    dev2unit(dev));
1007		ret = 0;
1008	}
1009
1010	return (ret);
1011}
1012
1013/*
1014 * Always can write, always return MTU in kn->data.
1015 */
1016static int
1017tunkqwrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1018{
1019	struct tun_softc	*tp = kn->kn_hook;
1020	struct ifnet	*ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
1021
1022	kn->kn_data = ifp->if_mtu;
1023
1024	return (1);
1025}
1026
1027static void
1028tunkqdetach(struct knote *kn)
1029{
1030	struct tun_softc	*tp = kn->kn_hook;
1031
1032	knlist_remove(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, kn, 0);
1033}
1034