if_tun.c revision 255362
1/*	$NetBSD: if_tun.c,v 1.14 1994/06/29 06:36:25 cgd Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1988, Julian Onions <jpo@cs.nott.ac.uk>
5 * Nottingham University 1987.
6 *
7 * This source may be freely distributed, however I would be interested
8 * in any changes that are made.
9 *
10 * This driver takes packets off the IP i/f and hands them up to a
11 * user process to have its wicked way with. This driver has it's
12 * roots in a similar driver written by Phil Cockcroft (formerly) at
13 * UCL. This driver is based much more on read/write/poll mode of
14 * operation though.
15 *
16 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_tun.c 255362 2013-09-07 14:15:13Z markm $
17 */
18
19#include "opt_atalk.h"
20#include "opt_inet.h"
21#include "opt_inet6.h"
22#include "opt_ipx.h"
23
24#include <sys/param.h>
25#include <sys/priv.h>
26#include <sys/proc.h>
27#include <sys/systm.h>
28#include <sys/jail.h>
29#include <sys/mbuf.h>
30#include <sys/module.h>
31#include <sys/socket.h>
32#include <sys/fcntl.h>
33#include <sys/filio.h>
34#include <sys/sockio.h>
35#include <sys/ttycom.h>
36#include <sys/poll.h>
37#include <sys/selinfo.h>
38#include <sys/signalvar.h>
39#include <sys/filedesc.h>
40#include <sys/kernel.h>
41#include <sys/sysctl.h>
42#include <sys/conf.h>
43#include <sys/uio.h>
44#include <sys/malloc.h>
45#include <sys/random.h>
46
47#include <net/if.h>
48#include <net/if_clone.h>
49#include <net/if_types.h>
50#include <net/netisr.h>
51#include <net/route.h>
52#include <net/vnet.h>
53#ifdef INET
54#include <netinet/in.h>
55#endif
56#include <net/bpf.h>
57#include <net/if_tun.h>
58
59#include <sys/queue.h>
60#include <sys/condvar.h>
61
62#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
63
64/*
65 * tun_list is protected by global tunmtx.  Other mutable fields are
66 * protected by tun->tun_mtx, or by their owning subsystem.  tun_dev is
67 * static for the duration of a tunnel interface.
68 */
69struct tun_softc {
70	TAILQ_ENTRY(tun_softc)	tun_list;
71	struct cdev *tun_dev;
72	u_short	tun_flags;		/* misc flags */
73#define	TUN_OPEN	0x0001
74#define	TUN_INITED	0x0002
75#define	TUN_RCOLL	0x0004
76#define	TUN_IASET	0x0008
77#define	TUN_DSTADDR	0x0010
78#define	TUN_LMODE	0x0020
79#define	TUN_RWAIT	0x0040
80#define	TUN_ASYNC	0x0080
81#define	TUN_IFHEAD	0x0100
82
83#define TUN_READY       (TUN_OPEN | TUN_INITED)
84
85	/*
86	 * XXXRW: tun_pid is used to exclusively lock /dev/tun.  Is this
87	 * actually needed?  Can we just return EBUSY if already open?
88	 * Problem is that this involved inherent races when a tun device
89	 * is handed off from one process to another, as opposed to just
90	 * being slightly stale informationally.
91	 */
92	pid_t	tun_pid;		/* owning pid */
93	struct	ifnet *tun_ifp;		/* the interface */
94	struct  sigio *tun_sigio;	/* information for async I/O */
95	struct	selinfo	tun_rsel;	/* read select */
96	struct mtx	tun_mtx;	/* protect mutable softc fields */
97	struct cv	tun_cv;		/* protect against ref'd dev destroy */
98};
99#define TUN2IFP(sc)	((sc)->tun_ifp)
100
101#define TUNDEBUG	if (tundebug) if_printf
102
103/*
104 * All mutable global variables in if_tun are locked using tunmtx, with
105 * the exception of tundebug, which is used unlocked, and tunclones,
106 * which is static after setup.
107 */
108static struct mtx tunmtx;
109static const char tunname[] = "tun";
110static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TUN, tunname, "Tunnel Interface");
111static int tundebug = 0;
112static int tundclone = 1;
113static struct clonedevs *tunclones;
114static TAILQ_HEAD(,tun_softc)	tunhead = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tunhead);
115SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, if_tun_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &tundebug, 0, "");
116
117SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
118static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, OID_AUTO, tun, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
119    "IP tunnel software network interface.");
120SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_tun, OID_AUTO, devfs_cloning, CTLFLAG_RW, &tundclone, 0,
121    "Enable legacy devfs interface creation.");
122
123TUNABLE_INT("net.link.tun.devfs_cloning", &tundclone);
124
125static void	tunclone(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name,
126		    int namelen, struct cdev **dev);
127static void	tuncreate(const char *name, struct cdev *dev);
128static int	tunifioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
129static void	tuninit(struct ifnet *);
130static int	tunmodevent(module_t, int, void *);
131static int	tunoutput(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
132		    const struct sockaddr *, struct route *ro);
133static void	tunstart(struct ifnet *);
134
135static int	tun_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
136static void	tun_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
137static struct if_clone *tun_cloner;
138
139static d_open_t		tunopen;
140static d_close_t	tunclose;
141static d_read_t		tunread;
142static d_write_t	tunwrite;
143static d_ioctl_t	tunioctl;
144static d_poll_t		tunpoll;
145static d_kqfilter_t	tunkqfilter;
146
147static int		tunkqread(struct knote *, long);
148static int		tunkqwrite(struct knote *, long);
149static void		tunkqdetach(struct knote *);
150
151static struct filterops tun_read_filterops = {
152	.f_isfd =	1,
153	.f_attach =	NULL,
154	.f_detach =	tunkqdetach,
155	.f_event =	tunkqread,
156};
157
158static struct filterops tun_write_filterops = {
159	.f_isfd =	1,
160	.f_attach =	NULL,
161	.f_detach =	tunkqdetach,
162	.f_event =	tunkqwrite,
163};
164
165static struct cdevsw tun_cdevsw = {
166	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
167	.d_flags =	D_NEEDMINOR,
168	.d_open =	tunopen,
169	.d_close =	tunclose,
170	.d_read =	tunread,
171	.d_write =	tunwrite,
172	.d_ioctl =	tunioctl,
173	.d_poll =	tunpoll,
174	.d_kqfilter =	tunkqfilter,
175	.d_name =	tunname,
176};
177
178static int
179tun_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t params)
180{
181	struct cdev *dev;
182	int i;
183
184	/* find any existing device, or allocate new unit number */
185	i = clone_create(&tunclones, &tun_cdevsw, &unit, &dev, 0);
186	if (i) {
187		/* No preexisting struct cdev *, create one */
188		dev = make_dev(&tun_cdevsw, unit,
189		    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0600, "%s%d", tunname, unit);
190	}
191	tuncreate(tunname, dev);
192
193	return (0);
194}
195
196static void
197tunclone(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name, int namelen,
198    struct cdev **dev)
199{
200	char devname[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
201	int u, i, append_unit;
202
203	if (*dev != NULL)
204		return;
205
206	/*
207	 * If tun cloning is enabled, only the superuser can create an
208	 * interface.
209	 */
210	if (!tundclone || priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_NET_IFCREATE, 0) != 0)
211		return;
212
213	if (strcmp(name, tunname) == 0) {
214		u = -1;
215	} else if (dev_stdclone(name, NULL, tunname, &u) != 1)
216		return;	/* Don't recognise the name */
217	if (u != -1 && u > IF_MAXUNIT)
218		return;	/* Unit number too high */
219
220	if (u == -1)
221		append_unit = 1;
222	else
223		append_unit = 0;
224
225	CURVNET_SET(CRED_TO_VNET(cred));
226	/* find any existing device, or allocate new unit number */
227	i = clone_create(&tunclones, &tun_cdevsw, &u, dev, 0);
228	if (i) {
229		if (append_unit) {
230			namelen = snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s%d",
231			    name, u);
232			name = devname;
233		}
234		/* No preexisting struct cdev *, create one */
235		*dev = make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_REF, &tun_cdevsw, u, cred,
236		    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0600, "%s", name);
237	}
238
239	if_clone_create(name, namelen, NULL);
240	CURVNET_RESTORE();
241}
242
243static void
244tun_destroy(struct tun_softc *tp)
245{
246	struct cdev *dev;
247
248	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
249	if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_OPEN) != 0)
250		cv_wait_unlock(&tp->tun_cv, &tp->tun_mtx);
251	else
252		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
253
254	CURVNET_SET(TUN2IFP(tp)->if_vnet);
255	dev = tp->tun_dev;
256	bpfdetach(TUN2IFP(tp));
257	if_detach(TUN2IFP(tp));
258	if_free(TUN2IFP(tp));
259	destroy_dev(dev);
260	seldrain(&tp->tun_rsel);
261	knlist_destroy(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note);
262	mtx_destroy(&tp->tun_mtx);
263	cv_destroy(&tp->tun_cv);
264	free(tp, M_TUN);
265	CURVNET_RESTORE();
266}
267
268static void
269tun_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
270{
271	struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
272
273	mtx_lock(&tunmtx);
274	TAILQ_REMOVE(&tunhead, tp, tun_list);
275	mtx_unlock(&tunmtx);
276	tun_destroy(tp);
277}
278
279static int
280tunmodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
281{
282	static eventhandler_tag tag;
283	struct tun_softc *tp;
284
285	switch (type) {
286	case MOD_LOAD:
287		mtx_init(&tunmtx, "tunmtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
288		clone_setup(&tunclones);
289		tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(dev_clone, tunclone, 0, 1000);
290		if (tag == NULL)
291			return (ENOMEM);
292		tun_cloner = if_clone_simple(tunname, tun_clone_create,
293		    tun_clone_destroy, 0);
294		break;
295	case MOD_UNLOAD:
296		if_clone_detach(tun_cloner);
297		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(dev_clone, tag);
298		drain_dev_clone_events();
299
300		mtx_lock(&tunmtx);
301		while ((tp = TAILQ_FIRST(&tunhead)) != NULL) {
302			TAILQ_REMOVE(&tunhead, tp, tun_list);
303			mtx_unlock(&tunmtx);
304			tun_destroy(tp);
305			mtx_lock(&tunmtx);
306		}
307		mtx_unlock(&tunmtx);
308		clone_cleanup(&tunclones);
309		mtx_destroy(&tunmtx);
310		break;
311	default:
312		return EOPNOTSUPP;
313	}
314	return 0;
315}
316
317static moduledata_t tun_mod = {
318	"if_tun",
319	tunmodevent,
320	0
321};
322
323DECLARE_MODULE(if_tun, tun_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
324MODULE_VERSION(if_tun, 1);
325
326static void
327tunstart(struct ifnet *ifp)
328{
329	struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
330	struct mbuf *m;
331
332	TUNDEBUG(ifp,"%s starting\n", ifp->if_xname);
333	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
334		IFQ_LOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
335		IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(&ifp->if_snd, m);
336		if (m == NULL) {
337			IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
338			return;
339		}
340		IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
341	}
342
343	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
344	if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_RWAIT) {
345		tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_RWAIT;
346		wakeup(tp);
347	}
348	selwakeuppri(&tp->tun_rsel, PZERO + 1);
349	KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, 0);
350	if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_ASYNC && tp->tun_sigio) {
351		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
352		pgsigio(&tp->tun_sigio, SIGIO, 0);
353	} else
354		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
355}
356
357/* XXX: should return an error code so it can fail. */
358static void
359tuncreate(const char *name, struct cdev *dev)
360{
361	struct tun_softc *sc;
362	struct ifnet *ifp;
363
364	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_TUN, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
365	mtx_init(&sc->tun_mtx, "tun_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
366	cv_init(&sc->tun_cv, "tun_condvar");
367	sc->tun_flags = TUN_INITED;
368	sc->tun_dev = dev;
369	mtx_lock(&tunmtx);
370	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tunhead, sc, tun_list);
371	mtx_unlock(&tunmtx);
372
373	ifp = sc->tun_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_PPP);
374	if (ifp == NULL)
375		panic("%s%d: failed to if_alloc() interface.\n",
376		    name, dev2unit(dev));
377	if_initname(ifp, name, dev2unit(dev));
378	ifp->if_mtu = TUNMTU;
379	ifp->if_ioctl = tunifioctl;
380	ifp->if_output = tunoutput;
381	ifp->if_start = tunstart;
382	ifp->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
383	ifp->if_softc = sc;
384	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
385	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = 0;
386	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
387	knlist_init_mtx(&sc->tun_rsel.si_note, &sc->tun_mtx);
388	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_LINKSTATE;
389	ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_LINKSTATE;
390
391	if_attach(ifp);
392	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
393	dev->si_drv1 = sc;
394	TUNDEBUG(ifp, "interface %s is created, minor = %#x\n",
395	    ifp->if_xname, dev2unit(dev));
396}
397
398static int
399tunopen(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
400{
401	struct ifnet	*ifp;
402	struct tun_softc *tp;
403
404	/*
405	 * XXXRW: Non-atomic test and set of dev->si_drv1 requires
406	 * synchronization.
407	 */
408	tp = dev->si_drv1;
409	if (!tp) {
410		tuncreate(tunname, dev);
411		tp = dev->si_drv1;
412	}
413
414	/*
415	 * XXXRW: This use of tun_pid is subject to error due to the
416	 * fact that a reference to the tunnel can live beyond the
417	 * death of the process that created it.  Can we replace this
418	 * with a simple busy flag?
419	 */
420	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
421	if (tp->tun_pid != 0 && tp->tun_pid != td->td_proc->p_pid) {
422		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
423		return (EBUSY);
424	}
425	tp->tun_pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
426
427	tp->tun_flags |= TUN_OPEN;
428	ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
429	if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_UP);
430	TUNDEBUG(ifp, "open\n");
431	mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
432
433	return (0);
434}
435
436/*
437 * tunclose - close the device - mark i/f down & delete
438 * routing info
439 */
440static	int
441tunclose(struct cdev *dev, int foo, int bar, struct thread *td)
442{
443	struct tun_softc *tp;
444	struct ifnet *ifp;
445
446	tp = dev->si_drv1;
447	ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
448
449	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
450	tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_OPEN;
451	tp->tun_pid = 0;
452
453	/*
454	 * junk all pending output
455	 */
456	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
457	IFQ_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
458
459	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
460		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
461		if_down(ifp);
462		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
463	}
464
465	/* Delete all addresses and routes which reference this interface. */
466	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
467		struct ifaddr *ifa;
468
469		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
470		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
471		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
472			/* deal w/IPv4 PtP destination; unlocked read */
473			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
474				rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE,
475				    tp->tun_flags & TUN_DSTADDR ? RTF_HOST : 0);
476			} else {
477				rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, 0);
478			}
479		}
480		if_purgeaddrs(ifp);
481		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
482	}
483	if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_DOWN);
484	CURVNET_RESTORE();
485
486	funsetown(&tp->tun_sigio);
487	selwakeuppri(&tp->tun_rsel, PZERO + 1);
488	KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, 0);
489	TUNDEBUG (ifp, "closed\n");
490
491	cv_broadcast(&tp->tun_cv);
492	mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
493	return (0);
494}
495
496static void
497tuninit(struct ifnet *ifp)
498{
499	struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
500#ifdef INET
501	struct ifaddr *ifa;
502#endif
503
504	TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tuninit\n");
505
506	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
507	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
508	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
509	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
510
511#ifdef INET
512	if_addr_rlock(ifp);
513	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
514		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
515			struct sockaddr_in *si;
516
517			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
518			if (si->sin_addr.s_addr)
519				tp->tun_flags |= TUN_IASET;
520
521			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
522			if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
523				tp->tun_flags |= TUN_DSTADDR;
524		}
525	}
526	if_addr_runlock(ifp);
527#endif
528	mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
529}
530
531/*
532 * Process an ioctl request.
533 */
534static int
535tunifioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
536{
537	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
538	struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
539	struct ifstat *ifs;
540	int		error = 0;
541
542	switch(cmd) {
543	case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
544		ifs = (struct ifstat *)data;
545		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
546		if (tp->tun_pid)
547			sprintf(ifs->ascii + strlen(ifs->ascii),
548			    "\tOpened by PID %d\n", tp->tun_pid);
549		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
550		break;
551	case SIOCSIFADDR:
552		tuninit(ifp);
553		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "address set\n");
554		break;
555	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
556		tuninit(ifp);
557		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "destination address set\n");
558		break;
559	case SIOCSIFMTU:
560		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
561		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "mtu set\n");
562		break;
563	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
564	case SIOCADDMULTI:
565	case SIOCDELMULTI:
566		break;
567	default:
568		error = EINVAL;
569	}
570	return (error);
571}
572
573/*
574 * tunoutput - queue packets from higher level ready to put out.
575 */
576static int
577tunoutput(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, const struct sockaddr *dst,
578    struct route *ro)
579{
580	struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
581	u_short cached_tun_flags;
582	int error;
583	u_int32_t af;
584
585	TUNDEBUG (ifp, "tunoutput\n");
586
587#ifdef MAC
588	error = mac_ifnet_check_transmit(ifp, m0);
589	if (error) {
590		m_freem(m0);
591		return (error);
592	}
593#endif
594
595	/* Could be unlocked read? */
596	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
597	cached_tun_flags = tp->tun_flags;
598	mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
599	if ((cached_tun_flags & TUN_READY) != TUN_READY) {
600		TUNDEBUG (ifp, "not ready 0%o\n", tp->tun_flags);
601		m_freem (m0);
602		return (EHOSTDOWN);
603	}
604
605	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != IFF_UP) {
606		m_freem (m0);
607		return (EHOSTDOWN);
608	}
609
610	/* BPF writes need to be handled specially. */
611	if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
612		bcopy(dst->sa_data, &af, sizeof(af));
613	else
614		af = dst->sa_family;
615
616	if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf))
617		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m0);
618
619	/* prepend sockaddr? this may abort if the mbuf allocation fails */
620	if (cached_tun_flags & TUN_LMODE) {
621		/* allocate space for sockaddr */
622		M_PREPEND(m0, dst->sa_len, M_NOWAIT);
623
624		/* if allocation failed drop packet */
625		if (m0 == NULL) {
626			ifp->if_iqdrops++;
627			ifp->if_oerrors++;
628			return (ENOBUFS);
629		} else {
630			bcopy(dst, m0->m_data, dst->sa_len);
631		}
632	}
633
634	if (cached_tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) {
635		/* Prepend the address family */
636		M_PREPEND(m0, 4, M_NOWAIT);
637
638		/* if allocation failed drop packet */
639		if (m0 == NULL) {
640			ifp->if_iqdrops++;
641			ifp->if_oerrors++;
642			return (ENOBUFS);
643		} else
644			*(u_int32_t *)m0->m_data = htonl(af);
645	} else {
646#ifdef INET
647		if (af != AF_INET)
648#endif
649		{
650			m_freem(m0);
651			return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
652		}
653	}
654
655	error = (ifp->if_transmit)(ifp, m0);
656	if (error)
657		return (ENOBUFS);
658	ifp->if_opackets++;
659	return (0);
660}
661
662/*
663 * the cdevsw interface is now pretty minimal.
664 */
665static	int
666tunioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag,
667    struct thread *td)
668{
669	int		error;
670	struct tun_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
671	struct tuninfo *tunp;
672
673	switch (cmd) {
674	case TUNSIFINFO:
675		tunp = (struct tuninfo *)data;
676		if (tunp->mtu < IF_MINMTU)
677			return (EINVAL);
678		if (TUN2IFP(tp)->if_mtu != tunp->mtu) {
679			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU);
680			if (error)
681				return (error);
682		}
683		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
684		TUN2IFP(tp)->if_mtu = tunp->mtu;
685		TUN2IFP(tp)->if_type = tunp->type;
686		TUN2IFP(tp)->if_baudrate = tunp->baudrate;
687		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
688		break;
689	case TUNGIFINFO:
690		tunp = (struct tuninfo *)data;
691		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
692		tunp->mtu = TUN2IFP(tp)->if_mtu;
693		tunp->type = TUN2IFP(tp)->if_type;
694		tunp->baudrate = TUN2IFP(tp)->if_baudrate;
695		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
696		break;
697	case TUNSDEBUG:
698		tundebug = *(int *)data;
699		break;
700	case TUNGDEBUG:
701		*(int *)data = tundebug;
702		break;
703	case TUNSLMODE:
704		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
705		if (*(int *)data) {
706			tp->tun_flags |= TUN_LMODE;
707			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_IFHEAD;
708		} else
709			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_LMODE;
710		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
711		break;
712	case TUNSIFHEAD:
713		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
714		if (*(int *)data) {
715			tp->tun_flags |= TUN_IFHEAD;
716			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_LMODE;
717		} else
718			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_IFHEAD;
719		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
720		break;
721	case TUNGIFHEAD:
722		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
723		*(int *)data = (tp->tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) ? 1 : 0;
724		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
725		break;
726	case TUNSIFMODE:
727		/* deny this if UP */
728		if (TUN2IFP(tp)->if_flags & IFF_UP)
729			return(EBUSY);
730
731		switch (*(int *)data & ~IFF_MULTICAST) {
732		case IFF_POINTOPOINT:
733		case IFF_BROADCAST:
734			mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
735			TUN2IFP(tp)->if_flags &=
736			    ~(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST);
737			TUN2IFP(tp)->if_flags |= *(int *)data;
738			mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
739			break;
740		default:
741			return(EINVAL);
742		}
743		break;
744	case TUNSIFPID:
745		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
746		tp->tun_pid = curthread->td_proc->p_pid;
747		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
748		break;
749	case FIONBIO:
750		break;
751	case FIOASYNC:
752		mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
753		if (*(int *)data)
754			tp->tun_flags |= TUN_ASYNC;
755		else
756			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_ASYNC;
757		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
758		break;
759	case FIONREAD:
760		if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&TUN2IFP(tp)->if_snd)) {
761			struct mbuf *mb;
762			IFQ_LOCK(&TUN2IFP(tp)->if_snd);
763			IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(&TUN2IFP(tp)->if_snd, mb);
764			for (*(int *)data = 0; mb != NULL; mb = mb->m_next)
765				*(int *)data += mb->m_len;
766			IFQ_UNLOCK(&TUN2IFP(tp)->if_snd);
767		} else
768			*(int *)data = 0;
769		break;
770	case FIOSETOWN:
771		return (fsetown(*(int *)data, &tp->tun_sigio));
772
773	case FIOGETOWN:
774		*(int *)data = fgetown(&tp->tun_sigio);
775		return (0);
776
777	/* This is deprecated, FIOSETOWN should be used instead. */
778	case TIOCSPGRP:
779		return (fsetown(-(*(int *)data), &tp->tun_sigio));
780
781	/* This is deprecated, FIOGETOWN should be used instead. */
782	case TIOCGPGRP:
783		*(int *)data = -fgetown(&tp->tun_sigio);
784		return (0);
785
786	default:
787		return (ENOTTY);
788	}
789	return (0);
790}
791
792/*
793 * The cdevsw read interface - reads a packet at a time, or at
794 * least as much of a packet as can be read.
795 */
796static	int
797tunread(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
798{
799	struct tun_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
800	struct ifnet	*ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
801	struct mbuf	*m;
802	int		error=0, len;
803
804	TUNDEBUG (ifp, "read\n");
805	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
806	if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_READY) != TUN_READY) {
807		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
808		TUNDEBUG (ifp, "not ready 0%o\n", tp->tun_flags);
809		return (EHOSTDOWN);
810	}
811
812	tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_RWAIT;
813
814	do {
815		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
816		if (m == NULL) {
817			if (flag & O_NONBLOCK) {
818				mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
819				return (EWOULDBLOCK);
820			}
821			tp->tun_flags |= TUN_RWAIT;
822			error = mtx_sleep(tp, &tp->tun_mtx, PCATCH | (PZERO + 1),
823			    "tunread", 0);
824			if (error != 0) {
825				mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
826				return (error);
827			}
828		}
829	} while (m == NULL);
830	mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
831
832	while (m && uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
833		len = min(uio->uio_resid, m->m_len);
834		if (len != 0)
835			error = uiomove(mtod(m, void *), len, uio);
836		m = m_free(m);
837	}
838
839	if (m) {
840		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "Dropping mbuf\n");
841		m_freem(m);
842	}
843	return (error);
844}
845
846/*
847 * the cdevsw write interface - an atomic write is a packet - or else!
848 */
849static	int
850tunwrite(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
851{
852	struct tun_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
853	struct ifnet	*ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
854	struct mbuf	*m;
855	uint32_t	family;
856	int 		isr;
857
858	TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunwrite\n");
859
860	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != IFF_UP)
861		/* ignore silently */
862		return (0);
863
864	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
865		return (0);
866
867	if (uio->uio_resid < 0 || uio->uio_resid > TUNMRU) {
868		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "len=%zd!\n", uio->uio_resid);
869		return (EIO);
870	}
871
872	if ((m = m_uiotombuf(uio, M_NOWAIT, 0, 0, M_PKTHDR)) == NULL) {
873		ifp->if_ierrors++;
874		return (ENOBUFS);
875	}
876
877	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
878#ifdef MAC
879	mac_ifnet_create_mbuf(ifp, m);
880#endif
881
882	/* Could be unlocked read? */
883	mtx_lock(&tp->tun_mtx);
884	if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) {
885		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
886		if (m->m_len < sizeof(family) &&
887		    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(family))) == NULL)
888			return (ENOBUFS);
889		family = ntohl(*mtod(m, u_int32_t *));
890		m_adj(m, sizeof(family));
891	} else {
892		mtx_unlock(&tp->tun_mtx);
893		family = AF_INET;
894	}
895
896	BPF_MTAP2(ifp, &family, sizeof(family), m);
897
898	switch (family) {
899#ifdef INET
900	case AF_INET:
901		isr = NETISR_IP;
902		break;
903#endif
904#ifdef INET6
905	case AF_INET6:
906		isr = NETISR_IPV6;
907		break;
908#endif
909#ifdef IPX
910	case AF_IPX:
911		isr = NETISR_IPX;
912		break;
913#endif
914#ifdef NETATALK
915	case AF_APPLETALK:
916		isr = NETISR_ATALK2;
917		break;
918#endif
919	default:
920		m_freem(m);
921		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
922	}
923	if (harvest.point_to_point)
924		random_harvest(&(m->m_data), 12, 3, 0, RANDOM_NET_TUN);
925	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
926	ifp->if_ipackets++;
927	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
928	M_SETFIB(m, ifp->if_fib);
929	netisr_dispatch(isr, m);
930	CURVNET_RESTORE();
931	return (0);
932}
933
934/*
935 * tunpoll - the poll interface, this is only useful on reads
936 * really. The write detect always returns true, write never blocks
937 * anyway, it either accepts the packet or drops it.
938 */
939static	int
940tunpoll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
941{
942	struct tun_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
943	struct ifnet	*ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
944	int		revents = 0;
945	struct mbuf	*m;
946
947	TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunpoll\n");
948
949	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
950		IFQ_LOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
951		IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(&ifp->if_snd, m);
952		if (m != NULL) {
953			TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunpoll q=%d\n", ifp->if_snd.ifq_len);
954			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
955		} else {
956			TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunpoll waiting\n");
957			selrecord(td, &tp->tun_rsel);
958		}
959		IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
960	}
961	if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
962		revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
963
964	return (revents);
965}
966
967/*
968 * tunkqfilter - support for the kevent() system call.
969 */
970static int
971tunkqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
972{
973	struct tun_softc	*tp = dev->si_drv1;
974	struct ifnet	*ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
975
976	switch(kn->kn_filter) {
977	case EVFILT_READ:
978		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "%s kqfilter: EVFILT_READ, minor = %#x\n",
979		    ifp->if_xname, dev2unit(dev));
980		kn->kn_fop = &tun_read_filterops;
981		break;
982
983	case EVFILT_WRITE:
984		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "%s kqfilter: EVFILT_WRITE, minor = %#x\n",
985		    ifp->if_xname, dev2unit(dev));
986		kn->kn_fop = &tun_write_filterops;
987		break;
988
989	default:
990		TUNDEBUG(ifp, "%s kqfilter: invalid filter, minor = %#x\n",
991		    ifp->if_xname, dev2unit(dev));
992		return(EINVAL);
993	}
994
995	kn->kn_hook = tp;
996	knlist_add(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, kn, 0);
997
998	return (0);
999}
1000
1001/*
1002 * Return true of there is data in the interface queue.
1003 */
1004static int
1005tunkqread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1006{
1007	int			ret;
1008	struct tun_softc	*tp = kn->kn_hook;
1009	struct cdev		*dev = tp->tun_dev;
1010	struct ifnet	*ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
1011
1012	if ((kn->kn_data = ifp->if_snd.ifq_len) > 0) {
1013		TUNDEBUG(ifp,
1014		    "%s have data in the queue.  Len = %d, minor = %#x\n",
1015		    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_snd.ifq_len, dev2unit(dev));
1016		ret = 1;
1017	} else {
1018		TUNDEBUG(ifp,
1019		    "%s waiting for data, minor = %#x\n", ifp->if_xname,
1020		    dev2unit(dev));
1021		ret = 0;
1022	}
1023
1024	return (ret);
1025}
1026
1027/*
1028 * Always can write, always return MTU in kn->data.
1029 */
1030static int
1031tunkqwrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1032{
1033	struct tun_softc	*tp = kn->kn_hook;
1034	struct ifnet	*ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
1035
1036	kn->kn_data = ifp->if_mtu;
1037
1038	return (1);
1039}
1040
1041static void
1042tunkqdetach(struct knote *kn)
1043{
1044	struct tun_softc	*tp = kn->kn_hook;
1045
1046	knlist_remove(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, kn, 0);
1047}
1048