bridgestp.h revision 164880
1/*	$NetBSD: if_bridgevar.h,v 1.4 2003/07/08 07:13:50 itojun Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19 *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 *    written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38/*
39 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason@thought.net)
40 * All rights reserved.
41 *
42 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44 * are met:
45 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52 *	This product includes software developed by Jason L. Wright
53 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
54 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
57 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
58 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
59 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
60 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
61 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
62 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
63 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
64 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
65 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 *
68 * OpenBSD: if_bridge.h,v 1.14 2001/03/22 03:48:29 jason Exp
69 *
70 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/bridgestp.h 164880 2006-12-04 14:45:02Z syrinx $
71 */
72
73/*
74 * Data structure and control definitions for STP interfaces.
75 */
76
77#include <sys/callout.h>
78#include <sys/queue.h>
79
80/* STP port states */
81#define	BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED	0
82#define	BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING	1
83#define	BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING	2
84#define	BSTP_IFSTATE_FORWARDING	3
85#define	BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING	4
86#define	BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING	5
87
88#define	BSTP_TCSTATE_ACTIVE	1
89#define	BSTP_TCSTATE_DETECTED	2
90#define	BSTP_TCSTATE_INACTIVE	3
91#define	BSTP_TCSTATE_LEARNING	4
92#define	BSTP_TCSTATE_PROPAG	5
93#define	BSTP_TCSTATE_ACK	6
94#define	BSTP_TCSTATE_TC		7
95#define	BSTP_TCSTATE_TCN	8
96
97#define	BSTP_ROLE_DISABLED	0
98#define	BSTP_ROLE_ROOT		1
99#define	BSTP_ROLE_DESIGNATED	2
100#define	BSTP_ROLE_ALTERNATE	3
101#define	BSTP_ROLE_BACKUP	4
102
103#ifdef _KERNEL
104
105/* STP port flags */
106#define	BSTP_PORT_CANMIGRATE	0x0001
107#define	BSTP_PORT_NEWINFO	0x0002
108#define	BSTP_PORT_DISPUTED	0x0004
109#define	BSTP_PORT_ADMCOST	0x0008
110#define	BSTP_PORT_AUTOEDGE	0x0010
111#define	BSTP_PORT_AUTOP2P	0x0020
112#define	BSTP_PORT_ADMEDGE	0x0040
113
114/* BPDU priority */
115#define	BSTP_PDU_SUPERIOR	1
116#define	BSTP_PDU_REPEATED	2
117#define	BSTP_PDU_INFERIOR	3
118#define	BSTP_PDU_INFERIORALT	4
119#define	BSTP_PDU_OTHER		5
120
121/* BPDU flags */
122#define	BSTP_PDU_PRMASK		0x0c		/* Port Role */
123#define	BSTP_PDU_PRSHIFT	2		/* Port Role offset */
124#define	BSTP_PDU_F_UNKN		0x00		/* Unknown port    (00) */
125#define	BSTP_PDU_F_ALT		0x01		/* Alt/Backup port (01) */
126#define	BSTP_PDU_F_ROOT		0x02		/* Root port       (10) */
127#define	BSTP_PDU_F_DESG		0x03		/* Designated port (11) */
128
129#define	BSTP_PDU_STPMASK	0x81		/* strip unused STP flags */
130#define	BSTP_PDU_RSTPMASK	0x7f		/* strip unused RSTP flags */
131#define	BSTP_PDU_F_TC		0x01		/* Topology change */
132#define	BSTP_PDU_F_P		0x02		/* Proposal flag */
133#define	BSTP_PDU_F_L		0x10		/* Learning flag */
134#define	BSTP_PDU_F_F		0x20		/* Forwarding flag */
135#define	BSTP_PDU_F_A		0x40		/* Agreement flag */
136#define	BSTP_PDU_F_TCA		0x80		/* Topology change ack */
137
138/*
139 * Spanning tree defaults.
140 */
141#define	BSTP_DEFAULT_MAX_AGE		(20 * 256)
142#define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HELLO_TIME		(2 * 256)
143#define	BSTP_DEFAULT_FORWARD_DELAY	(15 * 256)
144#define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HOLD_TIME		(1 * 256)
145#define	BSTP_DEFAULT_MIGRATE_DELAY	(3 * 256)
146#define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HOLD_COUNT		6
147#define	BSTP_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_PRIORITY	0x8000
148#define	BSTP_DEFAULT_PORT_PRIORITY	0x80
149#define	BSTP_DEFAULT_PATH_COST		55
150#define	BSTP_MIN_HELLO_TIME		(1 * 256)
151#define	BSTP_MIN_MAX_AGE		(6 * 256)
152#define	BSTP_MIN_FORWARD_DELAY		(4 * 256)
153#define	BSTP_MIN_HOLD_COUNT		1
154#define	BSTP_MAX_HELLO_TIME		(2 * 256)
155#define	BSTP_MAX_MAX_AGE		(40 * 256)
156#define	BSTP_MAX_FORWARD_DELAY		(30 * 256)
157#define	BSTP_MAX_HOLD_COUNT		10
158#define	BSTP_MAX_PRIORITY		61440
159#define	BSTP_MAX_PORT_PRIORITY		240
160#define	BSTP_MAX_PATH_COST		200000000
161
162/* BPDU message types */
163#define	BSTP_MSGTYPE_CFG	0x00		/* Configuration */
164#define	BSTP_MSGTYPE_RSTP	0x02		/* Rapid STP */
165#define	BSTP_MSGTYPE_TCN	0x80		/* Topology chg notification */
166
167/* Protocol versions */
168#define	BSTP_PROTO_ID		0x00
169#define	BSTP_PROTO_STP		0x00
170#define	BSTP_PROTO_RSTP		0x02
171#define	BSTP_PROTO_MAX		BSTP_PROTO_RSTP
172
173#define	BSTP_INFO_RECIEVED	1
174#define	BSTP_INFO_MINE		2
175#define	BSTP_INFO_AGED		3
176#define	BSTP_INFO_DISABLED	4
177
178
179#define	BSTP_MESSAGE_AGE_INCR	(1 * 256)	/* in 256ths of a second */
180#define	BSTP_TICK_VAL		(1 * 256)	/* in 256ths of a second */
181#define	BSTP_LINK_TIMER		(BSTP_TICK_VAL * 15)
182
183/*
184 * Driver callbacks for STP state changes
185 */
186typedef void (*bstp_state_cb_t)(struct ifnet *, int);
187typedef void (*bstp_rtage_cb_t)(struct ifnet *, int);
188
189/*
190 * Because BPDU's do not make nicely aligned structures, two different
191 * declarations are used: bstp_?bpdu (wire representation, packed) and
192 * bstp_*_unit (internal, nicely aligned version).
193 */
194
195/* configuration bridge protocol data unit */
196struct bstp_cbpdu {
197	uint8_t		cbu_dsap;		/* LLC: destination sap */
198	uint8_t		cbu_ssap;		/* LLC: source sap */
199	uint8_t		cbu_ctl;		/* LLC: control */
200	uint16_t	cbu_protoid;		/* protocol id */
201	uint8_t		cbu_protover;		/* protocol version */
202	uint8_t		cbu_bpdutype;		/* message type */
203	uint8_t		cbu_flags;		/* flags (below) */
204
205	/* root id */
206	uint16_t	cbu_rootpri;		/* root priority */
207	uint8_t		cbu_rootaddr[6];	/* root address */
208
209	uint32_t	cbu_rootpathcost;	/* root path cost */
210
211	/* bridge id */
212	uint16_t	cbu_bridgepri;		/* bridge priority */
213	uint8_t		cbu_bridgeaddr[6];	/* bridge address */
214
215	uint16_t	cbu_portid;		/* port id */
216	uint16_t	cbu_messageage;		/* current message age */
217	uint16_t	cbu_maxage;		/* maximum age */
218	uint16_t	cbu_hellotime;		/* hello time */
219	uint16_t	cbu_forwarddelay;	/* forwarding delay */
220	uint8_t		cbu_versionlen;		/* version 1 length */
221} __packed;
222#define	BSTP_BPDU_STP_LEN	(3 + 35)	/* LLC + STP pdu */
223#define	BSTP_BPDU_RSTP_LEN	(3 + 36)	/* LLC + RSTP pdu */
224
225/* topology change notification bridge protocol data unit */
226struct bstp_tbpdu {
227	uint8_t		tbu_dsap;		/* LLC: destination sap */
228	uint8_t		tbu_ssap;		/* LLC: source sap */
229	uint8_t		tbu_ctl;		/* LLC: control */
230	uint16_t	tbu_protoid;		/* protocol id */
231	uint8_t		tbu_protover;		/* protocol version */
232	uint8_t		tbu_bpdutype;		/* message type */
233} __packed;
234
235/*
236 * Timekeeping structure used in spanning tree code.
237 */
238struct bstp_timer {
239	int		active;
240	int		latched;
241	int		value;
242};
243
244struct bstp_pri_vector {
245	uint64_t		pv_root_id;
246	uint32_t		pv_cost;
247	uint64_t		pv_dbridge_id;
248	uint16_t		pv_dport_id;
249	uint16_t		pv_port_id;
250};
251
252struct bstp_config_unit {
253	struct bstp_pri_vector	cu_pv;
254	uint16_t	cu_message_age;
255	uint16_t	cu_max_age;
256	uint16_t	cu_forward_delay;
257	uint16_t	cu_hello_time;
258	uint8_t		cu_message_type;
259	uint8_t		cu_topology_change_ack;
260	uint8_t		cu_topology_change;
261	uint8_t		cu_proposal;
262	uint8_t		cu_agree;
263	uint8_t		cu_learning;
264	uint8_t		cu_forwarding;
265	uint8_t		cu_role;
266};
267
268struct bstp_tcn_unit {
269	uint8_t		tu_message_type;
270};
271
272struct bstp_port {
273	LIST_ENTRY(bstp_port)	bp_next;
274	struct ifnet		*bp_ifp;	/* parent if */
275	struct bstp_state	*bp_bs;
276	uint8_t			bp_active;
277	uint8_t			bp_protover;
278	uint32_t		bp_flags;
279	uint32_t		bp_path_cost;
280	uint16_t		bp_port_msg_age;
281	uint16_t		bp_port_max_age;
282	uint16_t		bp_port_fdelay;
283	uint16_t		bp_port_htime;
284	uint16_t		bp_desg_msg_age;
285	uint16_t		bp_desg_max_age;
286	uint16_t		bp_desg_fdelay;
287	uint16_t		bp_desg_htime;
288	struct bstp_timer	bp_edge_delay_timer;
289	struct bstp_timer	bp_forward_delay_timer;
290	struct bstp_timer	bp_hello_timer;
291	struct bstp_timer	bp_message_age_timer;
292	struct bstp_timer	bp_migrate_delay_timer;
293	struct bstp_timer	bp_recent_backup_timer;
294	struct bstp_timer	bp_recent_root_timer;
295	struct bstp_timer	bp_tc_timer;
296	struct bstp_config_unit bp_msg_cu;
297	struct bstp_pri_vector	bp_desg_pv;
298	struct bstp_pri_vector	bp_port_pv;
299	uint16_t		bp_port_id;
300	uint8_t			bp_state;
301	uint8_t			bp_tcstate;
302	uint8_t			bp_role;
303	uint8_t			bp_infois;
304	uint8_t			bp_tc_ack;
305	uint8_t			bp_tc_prop;
306	uint8_t			bp_fdbflush;
307	uint8_t			bp_priority;
308	uint8_t			bp_p2p_link;
309	uint8_t			bp_agree;
310	uint8_t			bp_agreed;
311	uint8_t			bp_sync;
312	uint8_t			bp_synced;
313	uint8_t			bp_proposing;
314	uint8_t			bp_proposed;
315	uint8_t			bp_operedge;
316	uint8_t			bp_reroot;
317	uint8_t			bp_rcvdtc;
318	uint8_t			bp_rcvdtca;
319	uint8_t			bp_rcvdtcn;
320	uint32_t		bp_forward_transitions;
321	uint8_t			bp_txcount;
322	struct task		bp_statetask;
323	struct task		bp_rtagetask;
324};
325
326/*
327 * Software state for each bridge STP.
328 */
329struct bstp_state {
330	LIST_ENTRY(bstp_state)	bs_list;
331	uint8_t			bs_running;
332	struct mtx		bs_mtx;
333	struct bstp_pri_vector	bs_bridge_pv;
334	struct bstp_pri_vector	bs_root_pv;
335	struct bstp_port	*bs_root_port;
336	uint8_t			bs_protover;
337	uint16_t		bs_migration_delay;
338	uint16_t		bs_edge_delay;
339	uint16_t		bs_bridge_max_age;
340	uint16_t		bs_bridge_fdelay;
341	uint16_t		bs_bridge_htime;
342	uint16_t		bs_root_msg_age;
343	uint16_t		bs_root_max_age;
344	uint16_t		bs_root_fdelay;
345	uint16_t		bs_root_htime;
346	uint16_t		bs_hold_time;
347	uint16_t		bs_bridge_priority;
348	uint8_t			bs_txholdcount;
349	uint8_t			bs_allsynced;
350	struct callout		bs_bstpcallout;	/* STP callout */
351	struct bstp_timer	bs_link_timer;
352	struct timeval		bs_last_tc_time;
353	LIST_HEAD(, bstp_port)	bs_bplist;
354	bstp_state_cb_t		bs_state_cb;
355	bstp_rtage_cb_t		bs_rtage_cb;
356};
357
358#define	BSTP_LOCK_INIT(_bs)	mtx_init(&(_bs)->bs_mtx, "bstp", NULL, MTX_DEF)
359#define	BSTP_LOCK_DESTROY(_bs)	mtx_destroy(&(_bs)->bs_mtx)
360#define	BSTP_LOCK(_bs)		mtx_lock(&(_bs)->bs_mtx)
361#define	BSTP_UNLOCK(_bs)	mtx_unlock(&(_bs)->bs_mtx)
362#define	BSTP_LOCK_ASSERT(_bs)	mtx_assert(&(_bs)->bs_mtx, MA_OWNED)
363
364extern const uint8_t bstp_etheraddr[];
365
366extern	void (*bstp_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state);
367
368void	bstp_attach(struct bstp_state *, bstp_state_cb_t, bstp_rtage_cb_t);
369void	bstp_detach(struct bstp_state *);
370void	bstp_init(struct bstp_state *);
371void	bstp_stop(struct bstp_state *);
372int	bstp_create(struct bstp_state *, struct bstp_port *, struct ifnet *);
373int	bstp_enable(struct bstp_port *);
374void	bstp_disable(struct bstp_port *);
375void	bstp_destroy(struct bstp_port *);
376void	bstp_linkstate(struct ifnet *, int);
377int	bstp_set_htime(struct bstp_state *, int);
378int	bstp_set_fdelay(struct bstp_state *, int);
379int	bstp_set_maxage(struct bstp_state *, int);
380int	bstp_set_holdcount(struct bstp_state *, int);
381int	bstp_set_protocol(struct bstp_state *, int);
382int	bstp_set_priority(struct bstp_state *, int);
383int	bstp_set_port_priority(struct bstp_port *, int);
384int	bstp_set_path_cost(struct bstp_port *, uint32_t);
385int	bstp_set_edge(struct bstp_port *, int);
386int	bstp_set_autoedge(struct bstp_port *, int);
387int	bstp_set_p2p(struct bstp_port *, int);
388int	bstp_set_autop2p(struct bstp_port *, int);
389struct mbuf *bstp_input(struct bstp_port *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
390
391#endif /* _KERNEL */
392