cache.h revision 178172
1/*	$NetBSD: cache.h,v 1.6 2003/02/17 11:35:01 simonb Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19 *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 *    written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 *
37 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/mips/include/cache.h 178172 2008-04-13 07:27:37Z imp $
38 */
39
40/*
41 * Cache operations.
42 *
43 * We define the following primitives:
44 *
45 * --- Instruction cache synchronization (mandatory):
46 *
47 *	icache_sync_all		Synchronize I-cache
48 *
49 *	icache_sync_range	Synchronize I-cache range
50 *
51 *	icache_sync_range_index	(index ops)
52 *
53 * --- Primary data cache (mandatory):
54 *
55 *	pdcache_wbinv_all	Write-back Invalidate primary D-cache
56 *
57 *	pdcache_wbinv_range	Write-back Invalidate primary D-cache range
58 *
59 *	pdcache_wbinv_range_index (index ops)
60 *
61 *	pdcache_inv_range	Invalidate primary D-cache range
62 *
63 *	pdcache_wb_range	Write-back primary D-cache range
64 *
65 * --- Secondary data cache (optional):
66 *
67 *	sdcache_wbinv_all	Write-back Invalidate secondary D-cache
68 *
69 *	sdcache_wbinv_range	Write-back Invalidate secondary D-cache range
70 *
71 *	sdcache_wbinv_range_index (index ops)
72 *
73 *	sdcache_inv_range	Invalidate secondary D-cache range
74 *
75 *	sdcache_wb_range	Write-back secondary D-cache range
76 *
77 * There are some rules that must be followed:
78 *
79 *	I-cache Synch (all or range):
80 *		The goal is to synchronize the instruction stream,
81 *		so you may need to write-back dirty data cache
82 *		blocks first.  If a range is requested, and you
83 *		can't synchronize just a range, you have to hit
84 *		the whole thing.
85 *
86 *	D-cache Write-back Invalidate range:
87 *		If you can't WB-Inv a range, you must WB-Inv the
88 *		entire D-cache.
89 *
90 *	D-cache Invalidate:
91 *		If you can't Inv the D-cache without doing a
92 *		Write-back, YOU MUST PANIC.  This is to catch
93 *		errors in calling code.  Callers must be aware
94 *		of this scenario, and must handle it appropriately
95 *		(consider the bus_dma(9) operations).
96 *
97 *	D-cache Write-back:
98 *		If you can't Write-back without doing an invalidate,
99 *		that's fine.  Then treat this as a WB-Inv.  Skipping
100 *		the invalidate is merely an optimization.
101 *
102 *	All operations:
103 *		Valid virtual addresses must be passed to the
104 *		cache operation.
105 *
106 * Finally, these primitives are grouped together in reasonable
107 * ways.  For all operations described here, first the primary
108 * cache is frobbed, then the secondary cache frobbed, if the
109 * operation for the secondary cache exists.
110 *
111 *	mips_icache_sync_all	Synchronize I-cache
112 *
113 *	mips_icache_sync_range	Synchronize I-cache range
114 *
115 *	mips_icache_sync_range_index (index ops)
116 *
117 *	mips_dcache_wbinv_all	Write-back Invalidate D-cache
118 *
119 *	mips_dcache_wbinv_range	Write-back Invalidate D-cache range
120 *
121 *	mips_dcache_wbinv_range_index (index ops)
122 *
123 *	mips_dcache_inv_range	Invalidate D-cache range
124 *
125 *	mips_dcache_wb_range	Write-back D-cache range
126 */
127
128struct mips_cache_ops {
129	void	(*mco_icache_sync_all)(void);
130	void	(*mco_icache_sync_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
131	void	(*mco_icache_sync_range_index)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
132
133	void	(*mco_pdcache_wbinv_all)(void);
134	void	(*mco_pdcache_wbinv_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
135	void	(*mco_pdcache_wbinv_range_index)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
136	void	(*mco_pdcache_inv_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
137	void	(*mco_pdcache_wb_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
138
139	/* These are called only by the (mipsNN) icache functions. */
140	void    (*mco_intern_pdcache_wbinv_all)(void);
141	void    (*mco_intern_pdcache_wbinv_range_index)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
142	void    (*mco_intern_pdcache_wb_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
143
144	void	(*mco_sdcache_wbinv_all)(void);
145	void	(*mco_sdcache_wbinv_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
146	void	(*mco_sdcache_wbinv_range_index)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
147	void	(*mco_sdcache_inv_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
148	void	(*mco_sdcache_wb_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
149
150	/* These are called only by the (mipsNN) icache functions. */
151	void    (*mco_intern_sdcache_wbinv_all)(void);
152	void    (*mco_intern_sdcache_wbinv_range_index)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
153	void    (*mco_intern_sdcache_wb_range)(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
154};
155
156extern struct mips_cache_ops mips_cache_ops;
157
158/* PRIMARY CACHE VARIABLES */
159extern u_int mips_picache_size;
160extern u_int mips_picache_line_size;
161extern u_int mips_picache_ways;
162extern u_int mips_picache_way_size;
163extern u_int mips_picache_way_mask;
164
165extern u_int mips_pdcache_size;		/* and unified */
166extern u_int mips_pdcache_line_size;
167extern u_int mips_pdcache_ways;
168extern u_int mips_pdcache_way_size;
169extern u_int mips_pdcache_way_mask;
170extern int mips_pdcache_write_through;
171
172extern int mips_pcache_unified;
173
174/* SECONDARY CACHE VARIABLES */
175extern u_int mips_sicache_size;
176extern u_int mips_sicache_line_size;
177extern u_int mips_sicache_ways;
178extern u_int mips_sicache_way_size;
179extern u_int mips_sicache_way_mask;
180
181extern u_int mips_sdcache_size;		/* and unified */
182extern u_int mips_sdcache_line_size;
183extern u_int mips_sdcache_ways;
184extern u_int mips_sdcache_way_size;
185extern u_int mips_sdcache_way_mask;
186extern int mips_sdcache_write_through;
187
188extern int mips_scache_unified;
189
190/* TERTIARY CACHE VARIABLES */
191extern u_int mips_tcache_size;		/* always unified */
192extern u_int mips_tcache_line_size;
193extern u_int mips_tcache_ways;
194extern u_int mips_tcache_way_size;
195extern u_int mips_tcache_way_mask;
196extern int mips_tcache_write_through;
197
198extern u_int mips_dcache_align;
199extern u_int mips_dcache_align_mask;
200
201extern u_int mips_cache_alias_mask;
202extern u_int mips_cache_prefer_mask;
203
204#define	__mco_noargs(prefix, x)						\
205do {									\
206	(*mips_cache_ops.mco_ ## prefix ## p ## x )();			\
207	if (*mips_cache_ops.mco_ ## prefix ## s ## x )			\
208		(*mips_cache_ops.mco_ ## prefix ## s ## x )();		\
209} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
210
211#define	__mco_2args(prefix, x, a, b)					\
212do {									\
213	(*mips_cache_ops.mco_ ## prefix ## p ## x )((a), (b));		\
214	if (*mips_cache_ops.mco_ ## prefix ## s ## x )			\
215		(*mips_cache_ops.mco_ ## prefix ## s ## x )((a), (b));	\
216} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
217
218#define	mips_icache_sync_all()						\
219	(*mips_cache_ops.mco_icache_sync_all)()
220
221#define	mips_icache_sync_range(v, s)					\
222	(*mips_cache_ops.mco_icache_sync_range)((v), (s))
223
224#define	mips_icache_sync_range_index(v, s)				\
225	(*mips_cache_ops.mco_icache_sync_range_index)((v), (s))
226
227#define	mips_dcache_wbinv_all()						\
228	__mco_noargs(, dcache_wbinv_all)
229
230#define	mips_dcache_wbinv_range(v, s)					\
231	__mco_2args(, dcache_wbinv_range, (v), (s))
232
233#define	mips_dcache_wbinv_range_index(v, s)				\
234	__mco_2args(, dcache_wbinv_range_index, (v), (s))
235
236#define	mips_dcache_inv_range(v, s)					\
237	__mco_2args(, dcache_inv_range, (v), (s))
238
239#define	mips_dcache_wb_range(v, s)					\
240	__mco_2args(, dcache_wb_range, (v), (s))
241
242/*
243 * Private D-cache functions only called from (currently only the
244 * mipsNN) I-cache functions.
245 */
246#define mips_intern_dcache_wbinv_all()					\
247	__mco_noargs(intern_, dcache_wbinv_all)
248
249#define mips_intern_dcache_wbinv_range_index(v, s)			\
250	__mco_2args(intern_, dcache_wbinv_range_index, (v), (s))
251
252#define mips_intern_dcache_wb_range(v, s)				\
253	__mco_2args(intern_, dcache_wb_range, (v), (s))
254
255/* forward declaration */
256struct mips_cpuinfo;
257
258void    mips_config_cache(struct mips_cpuinfo *);
259void    mips_dcache_compute_align(void);
260
261#include <machine/cache_mipsNN.h>
262