sysv_sem.c revision 298069
1/*-
2 * Implementation of SVID semaphores
3 *
4 * Author:  Daniel Boulet
5 *
6 * This software is provided ``AS IS'' without any warranties of any kind.
7 */
8/*-
9 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 McAfee, Inc.
10 * All rights reserved.
11 *
12 * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project in part by McAfee
13 * Research, the Security Research Division of McAfee, Inc under DARPA/SPAWAR
14 * contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS research
15 * program.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19 * are met:
20 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39#include <sys/cdefs.h>
40__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/kern/sysv_sem.c 298069 2016-04-15 16:10:11Z pfg $");
41
42#include "opt_compat.h"
43#include "opt_sysvipc.h"
44
45#include <sys/param.h>
46#include <sys/systm.h>
47#include <sys/sysproto.h>
48#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
49#include <sys/kernel.h>
50#include <sys/proc.h>
51#include <sys/lock.h>
52#include <sys/module.h>
53#include <sys/mutex.h>
54#include <sys/racct.h>
55#include <sys/sem.h>
56#include <sys/syscall.h>
57#include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
58#include <sys/sysent.h>
59#include <sys/sysctl.h>
60#include <sys/uio.h>
61#include <sys/malloc.h>
62#include <sys/jail.h>
63
64#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
65
66FEATURE(sysv_sem, "System V semaphores support");
67
68static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SEM, "sem", "SVID compatible semaphores");
69
70#ifdef SEM_DEBUG
71#define DPRINTF(a)	printf a
72#else
73#define DPRINTF(a)
74#endif
75
76static int seminit(void);
77static int sysvsem_modload(struct module *, int, void *);
78static int semunload(void);
79static void semexit_myhook(void *arg, struct proc *p);
80static int sysctl_sema(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
81static int semvalid(int semid, struct semid_kernel *semakptr);
82
83#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
84struct __semctl_args;
85int __semctl(struct thread *td, struct __semctl_args *uap);
86struct semget_args;
87int semget(struct thread *td, struct semget_args *uap);
88struct semop_args;
89int semop(struct thread *td, struct semop_args *uap);
90#endif
91
92static struct sem_undo *semu_alloc(struct thread *td);
93static int semundo_adjust(struct thread *td, struct sem_undo **supptr,
94    int semid, int semseq, int semnum, int adjval);
95static void semundo_clear(int semid, int semnum);
96
97static struct mtx	sem_mtx;	/* semaphore global lock */
98static struct mtx sem_undo_mtx;
99static int	semtot = 0;
100static struct semid_kernel *sema;	/* semaphore id pool */
101static struct mtx *sema_mtx;	/* semaphore id pool mutexes*/
102static struct sem *sem;		/* semaphore pool */
103LIST_HEAD(, sem_undo) semu_list;	/* list of active undo structures */
104LIST_HEAD(, sem_undo) semu_free_list;	/* list of free undo structures */
105static int	*semu;		/* undo structure pool */
106static eventhandler_tag semexit_tag;
107
108#define SEMUNDO_MTX		sem_undo_mtx
109#define SEMUNDO_LOCK()		mtx_lock(&SEMUNDO_MTX);
110#define SEMUNDO_UNLOCK()	mtx_unlock(&SEMUNDO_MTX);
111#define SEMUNDO_LOCKASSERT(how)	mtx_assert(&SEMUNDO_MTX, (how));
112
113struct sem {
114	u_short	semval;		/* semaphore value */
115	pid_t	sempid;		/* pid of last operation */
116	u_short	semncnt;	/* # awaiting semval > cval */
117	u_short	semzcnt;	/* # awaiting semval = 0 */
118};
119
120/*
121 * Undo structure (one per process)
122 */
123struct sem_undo {
124	LIST_ENTRY(sem_undo) un_next;	/* ptr to next active undo structure */
125	struct	proc *un_proc;		/* owner of this structure */
126	short	un_cnt;			/* # of active entries */
127	struct undo {
128		short	un_adjval;	/* adjust on exit values */
129		short	un_num;		/* semaphore # */
130		int	un_id;		/* semid */
131		unsigned short un_seq;
132	} un_ent[1];			/* undo entries */
133};
134
135/*
136 * Configuration parameters
137 */
138#ifndef SEMMNI
139#define SEMMNI	50		/* # of semaphore identifiers */
140#endif
141#ifndef SEMMNS
142#define SEMMNS	340		/* # of semaphores in system */
143#endif
144#ifndef SEMUME
145#define SEMUME	50		/* max # of undo entries per process */
146#endif
147#ifndef SEMMNU
148#define SEMMNU	150		/* # of undo structures in system */
149#endif
150
151/* shouldn't need tuning */
152#ifndef SEMMSL
153#define SEMMSL	SEMMNS		/* max # of semaphores per id */
154#endif
155#ifndef SEMOPM
156#define SEMOPM	100		/* max # of operations per semop call */
157#endif
158
159#define SEMVMX	32767		/* semaphore maximum value */
160#define SEMAEM	16384		/* adjust on exit max value */
161
162/*
163 * Due to the way semaphore memory is allocated, we have to ensure that
164 * SEMUSZ is properly aligned.
165 */
166
167#define SEM_ALIGN(bytes) (((bytes) + (sizeof(long) - 1)) & ~(sizeof(long) - 1))
168
169/* actual size of an undo structure */
170#define SEMUSZ	SEM_ALIGN(offsetof(struct sem_undo, un_ent[SEMUME]))
171
172/*
173 * Macro to find a particular sem_undo vector
174 */
175#define SEMU(ix) \
176	((struct sem_undo *)(((intptr_t)semu)+ix * seminfo.semusz))
177
178/*
179 * semaphore info struct
180 */
181struct seminfo seminfo = {
182                SEMMNI,         /* # of semaphore identifiers */
183                SEMMNS,         /* # of semaphores in system */
184                SEMMNU,         /* # of undo structures in system */
185                SEMMSL,         /* max # of semaphores per id */
186                SEMOPM,         /* max # of operations per semop call */
187                SEMUME,         /* max # of undo entries per process */
188                SEMUSZ,         /* size in bytes of undo structure */
189                SEMVMX,         /* semaphore maximum value */
190                SEMAEM          /* adjust on exit max value */
191};
192
193SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, semmni, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &seminfo.semmni, 0,
194    "Number of semaphore identifiers");
195SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, semmns, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &seminfo.semmns, 0,
196    "Maximum number of semaphores in the system");
197SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, semmnu, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &seminfo.semmnu, 0,
198    "Maximum number of undo structures in the system");
199SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, semmsl, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &seminfo.semmsl, 0,
200    "Max semaphores per id");
201SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, semopm, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &seminfo.semopm, 0,
202    "Max operations per semop call");
203SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, semume, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &seminfo.semume, 0,
204    "Max undo entries per process");
205SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, semusz, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &seminfo.semusz, 0,
206    "Size in bytes of undo structure");
207SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, semvmx, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &seminfo.semvmx, 0,
208    "Semaphore maximum value");
209SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, semaem, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &seminfo.semaem, 0,
210    "Adjust on exit max value");
211SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, sema, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD,
212    NULL, 0, sysctl_sema, "", "Semaphore id pool");
213
214static struct syscall_helper_data sem_syscalls[] = {
215	SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(__semctl),
216	SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(semget),
217	SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(semop),
218#if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
219    defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
220	SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(semsys),
221	SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT(freebsd7___semctl),
222#endif
223	SYSCALL_INIT_LAST
224};
225
226#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
227#include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
228#include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_ipc.h>
229#include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
230#include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
231#include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_syscall.h>
232#include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h>
233
234static struct syscall_helper_data sem32_syscalls[] = {
235	SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER(freebsd32_semctl),
236	SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT(semget),
237	SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT(semop),
238	SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER(freebsd32_semsys),
239#if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
240    defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
241	SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER(freebsd7_freebsd32_semctl),
242#endif
243	SYSCALL_INIT_LAST
244};
245#endif
246
247static int
248seminit(void)
249{
250	int i, error;
251
252	sem = malloc(sizeof(struct sem) * seminfo.semmns, M_SEM, M_WAITOK);
253	sema = malloc(sizeof(struct semid_kernel) * seminfo.semmni, M_SEM,
254	    M_WAITOK);
255	sema_mtx = malloc(sizeof(struct mtx) * seminfo.semmni, M_SEM,
256	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
257	semu = malloc(seminfo.semmnu * seminfo.semusz, M_SEM, M_WAITOK);
258
259	for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmni; i++) {
260		sema[i].u.sem_base = 0;
261		sema[i].u.sem_perm.mode = 0;
262		sema[i].u.sem_perm.seq = 0;
263#ifdef MAC
264		mac_sysvsem_init(&sema[i]);
265#endif
266	}
267	for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmni; i++)
268		mtx_init(&sema_mtx[i], "semid", NULL, MTX_DEF);
269	LIST_INIT(&semu_free_list);
270	for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmnu; i++) {
271		struct sem_undo *suptr = SEMU(i);
272		suptr->un_proc = NULL;
273		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&semu_free_list, suptr, un_next);
274	}
275	LIST_INIT(&semu_list);
276	mtx_init(&sem_mtx, "sem", NULL, MTX_DEF);
277	mtx_init(&sem_undo_mtx, "semu", NULL, MTX_DEF);
278	semexit_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(process_exit, semexit_myhook, NULL,
279	    EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
280
281	error = syscall_helper_register(sem_syscalls, SY_THR_STATIC_KLD);
282	if (error != 0)
283		return (error);
284#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
285	error = syscall32_helper_register(sem32_syscalls, SY_THR_STATIC_KLD);
286	if (error != 0)
287		return (error);
288#endif
289	return (0);
290}
291
292static int
293semunload(void)
294{
295	int i;
296
297	/* XXXKIB */
298	if (semtot != 0)
299		return (EBUSY);
300
301#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
302	syscall32_helper_unregister(sem32_syscalls);
303#endif
304	syscall_helper_unregister(sem_syscalls);
305	EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(process_exit, semexit_tag);
306#ifdef MAC
307	for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmni; i++)
308		mac_sysvsem_destroy(&sema[i]);
309#endif
310	free(sem, M_SEM);
311	free(sema, M_SEM);
312	free(semu, M_SEM);
313	for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmni; i++)
314		mtx_destroy(&sema_mtx[i]);
315	free(sema_mtx, M_SEM);
316	mtx_destroy(&sem_mtx);
317	mtx_destroy(&sem_undo_mtx);
318	return (0);
319}
320
321static int
322sysvsem_modload(struct module *module, int cmd, void *arg)
323{
324	int error = 0;
325
326	switch (cmd) {
327	case MOD_LOAD:
328		error = seminit();
329		if (error != 0)
330			semunload();
331		break;
332	case MOD_UNLOAD:
333		error = semunload();
334		break;
335	case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
336		break;
337	default:
338		error = EINVAL;
339		break;
340	}
341	return (error);
342}
343
344static moduledata_t sysvsem_mod = {
345	"sysvsem",
346	&sysvsem_modload,
347	NULL
348};
349
350DECLARE_MODULE(sysvsem, sysvsem_mod, SI_SUB_SYSV_SEM, SI_ORDER_FIRST);
351MODULE_VERSION(sysvsem, 1);
352
353/*
354 * Allocate a new sem_undo structure for a process
355 * (returns ptr to structure or NULL if no more room)
356 */
357
358static struct sem_undo *
359semu_alloc(struct thread *td)
360{
361	struct sem_undo *suptr;
362
363	SEMUNDO_LOCKASSERT(MA_OWNED);
364	if ((suptr = LIST_FIRST(&semu_free_list)) == NULL)
365		return (NULL);
366	LIST_REMOVE(suptr, un_next);
367	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&semu_list, suptr, un_next);
368	suptr->un_cnt = 0;
369	suptr->un_proc = td->td_proc;
370	return (suptr);
371}
372
373static int
374semu_try_free(struct sem_undo *suptr)
375{
376
377	SEMUNDO_LOCKASSERT(MA_OWNED);
378
379	if (suptr->un_cnt != 0)
380		return (0);
381	LIST_REMOVE(suptr, un_next);
382	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&semu_free_list, suptr, un_next);
383	return (1);
384}
385
386/*
387 * Adjust a particular entry for a particular proc
388 */
389
390static int
391semundo_adjust(struct thread *td, struct sem_undo **supptr, int semid,
392    int semseq, int semnum, int adjval)
393{
394	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
395	struct sem_undo *suptr;
396	struct undo *sunptr;
397	int i;
398
399	SEMUNDO_LOCKASSERT(MA_OWNED);
400	/* Look for and remember the sem_undo if the caller doesn't provide
401	   it */
402
403	suptr = *supptr;
404	if (suptr == NULL) {
405		LIST_FOREACH(suptr, &semu_list, un_next) {
406			if (suptr->un_proc == p) {
407				*supptr = suptr;
408				break;
409			}
410		}
411		if (suptr == NULL) {
412			if (adjval == 0)
413				return(0);
414			suptr = semu_alloc(td);
415			if (suptr == NULL)
416				return (ENOSPC);
417			*supptr = suptr;
418		}
419	}
420
421	/*
422	 * Look for the requested entry and adjust it (delete if adjval becomes
423	 * 0).
424	 */
425	sunptr = &suptr->un_ent[0];
426	for (i = 0; i < suptr->un_cnt; i++, sunptr++) {
427		if (sunptr->un_id != semid || sunptr->un_num != semnum)
428			continue;
429		if (adjval != 0) {
430			adjval += sunptr->un_adjval;
431			if (adjval > seminfo.semaem || adjval < -seminfo.semaem)
432				return (ERANGE);
433		}
434		sunptr->un_adjval = adjval;
435		if (sunptr->un_adjval == 0) {
436			suptr->un_cnt--;
437			if (i < suptr->un_cnt)
438				suptr->un_ent[i] =
439				    suptr->un_ent[suptr->un_cnt];
440			if (suptr->un_cnt == 0)
441				semu_try_free(suptr);
442		}
443		return (0);
444	}
445
446	/* Didn't find the right entry - create it */
447	if (adjval == 0)
448		return (0);
449	if (adjval > seminfo.semaem || adjval < -seminfo.semaem)
450		return (ERANGE);
451	if (suptr->un_cnt != seminfo.semume) {
452		sunptr = &suptr->un_ent[suptr->un_cnt];
453		suptr->un_cnt++;
454		sunptr->un_adjval = adjval;
455		sunptr->un_id = semid;
456		sunptr->un_num = semnum;
457		sunptr->un_seq = semseq;
458	} else
459		return (EINVAL);
460	return (0);
461}
462
463static void
464semundo_clear(int semid, int semnum)
465{
466	struct sem_undo *suptr, *suptr1;
467	struct undo *sunptr;
468	int i;
469
470	SEMUNDO_LOCKASSERT(MA_OWNED);
471	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(suptr, &semu_list, un_next, suptr1) {
472		sunptr = &suptr->un_ent[0];
473		for (i = 0; i < suptr->un_cnt; i++, sunptr++) {
474			if (sunptr->un_id != semid)
475				continue;
476			if (semnum == -1 || sunptr->un_num == semnum) {
477				suptr->un_cnt--;
478				if (i < suptr->un_cnt) {
479					suptr->un_ent[i] =
480					    suptr->un_ent[suptr->un_cnt];
481					continue;
482				}
483				semu_try_free(suptr);
484			}
485			if (semnum != -1)
486				break;
487		}
488	}
489}
490
491static int
492semvalid(int semid, struct semid_kernel *semakptr)
493{
494
495	return ((semakptr->u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0 ||
496	    semakptr->u.sem_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(semid) ? EINVAL : 0);
497}
498
499/*
500 * Note that the user-mode half of this passes a union, not a pointer.
501 */
502#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
503struct __semctl_args {
504	int	semid;
505	int	semnum;
506	int	cmd;
507	union	semun *arg;
508};
509#endif
510int
511sys___semctl(struct thread *td, struct __semctl_args *uap)
512{
513	struct semid_ds dsbuf;
514	union semun arg, semun;
515	register_t rval;
516	int error;
517
518	switch (uap->cmd) {
519	case SEM_STAT:
520	case IPC_SET:
521	case IPC_STAT:
522	case GETALL:
523	case SETVAL:
524	case SETALL:
525		error = copyin(uap->arg, &arg, sizeof(arg));
526		if (error)
527			return (error);
528		break;
529	}
530
531	switch (uap->cmd) {
532	case SEM_STAT:
533	case IPC_STAT:
534		semun.buf = &dsbuf;
535		break;
536	case IPC_SET:
537		error = copyin(arg.buf, &dsbuf, sizeof(dsbuf));
538		if (error)
539			return (error);
540		semun.buf = &dsbuf;
541		break;
542	case GETALL:
543	case SETALL:
544		semun.array = arg.array;
545		break;
546	case SETVAL:
547		semun.val = arg.val;
548		break;
549	}
550
551	error = kern_semctl(td, uap->semid, uap->semnum, uap->cmd, &semun,
552	    &rval);
553	if (error)
554		return (error);
555
556	switch (uap->cmd) {
557	case SEM_STAT:
558	case IPC_STAT:
559		error = copyout(&dsbuf, arg.buf, sizeof(dsbuf));
560		break;
561	}
562
563	if (error == 0)
564		td->td_retval[0] = rval;
565	return (error);
566}
567
568int
569kern_semctl(struct thread *td, int semid, int semnum, int cmd,
570    union semun *arg, register_t *rval)
571{
572	u_short *array;
573	struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred;
574	int i, error;
575	struct semid_ds *sbuf;
576	struct semid_kernel *semakptr;
577	struct mtx *sema_mtxp;
578	u_short usval, count;
579	int semidx;
580
581	DPRINTF(("call to semctl(%d, %d, %d, 0x%p)\n",
582	    semid, semnum, cmd, arg));
583	if (!prison_allow(td->td_ucred, PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC))
584		return (ENOSYS);
585
586	array = NULL;
587
588	switch(cmd) {
589	case SEM_STAT:
590		/*
591		 * For this command we assume semid is an array index
592		 * rather than an IPC id.
593		 */
594		if (semid < 0 || semid >= seminfo.semmni)
595			return (EINVAL);
596		semakptr = &sema[semid];
597		sema_mtxp = &sema_mtx[semid];
598		mtx_lock(sema_mtxp);
599		if ((semakptr->u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0) {
600			error = EINVAL;
601			goto done2;
602		}
603		if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_R)))
604			goto done2;
605#ifdef MAC
606		error = mac_sysvsem_check_semctl(cred, semakptr, cmd);
607		if (error != 0)
608			goto done2;
609#endif
610		bcopy(&semakptr->u, arg->buf, sizeof(struct semid_ds));
611		*rval = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(semid, semakptr->u.sem_perm);
612		mtx_unlock(sema_mtxp);
613		return (0);
614	}
615
616	semidx = IPCID_TO_IX(semid);
617	if (semidx < 0 || semidx >= seminfo.semmni)
618		return (EINVAL);
619
620	semakptr = &sema[semidx];
621	sema_mtxp = &sema_mtx[semidx];
622	if (cmd == IPC_RMID)
623		mtx_lock(&sem_mtx);
624	mtx_lock(sema_mtxp);
625#ifdef MAC
626	error = mac_sysvsem_check_semctl(cred, semakptr, cmd);
627	if (error != 0)
628		goto done2;
629#endif
630
631	error = 0;
632	*rval = 0;
633
634	switch (cmd) {
635	case IPC_RMID:
636		if ((error = semvalid(semid, semakptr)) != 0)
637			goto done2;
638		if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_M)))
639			goto done2;
640		semakptr->u.sem_perm.cuid = cred->cr_uid;
641		semakptr->u.sem_perm.uid = cred->cr_uid;
642		semakptr->u.sem_perm.mode = 0;
643		racct_sub_cred(semakptr->cred, RACCT_NSEM, semakptr->u.sem_nsems);
644		crfree(semakptr->cred);
645		semakptr->cred = NULL;
646		SEMUNDO_LOCK();
647		semundo_clear(semidx, -1);
648		SEMUNDO_UNLOCK();
649#ifdef MAC
650		mac_sysvsem_cleanup(semakptr);
651#endif
652		wakeup(semakptr);
653		for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmni; i++) {
654			if ((sema[i].u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) &&
655			    sema[i].u.sem_base > semakptr->u.sem_base)
656				mtx_lock_flags(&sema_mtx[i], LOP_DUPOK);
657		}
658		for (i = semakptr->u.sem_base - sem; i < semtot; i++)
659			sem[i] = sem[i + semakptr->u.sem_nsems];
660		for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmni; i++) {
661			if ((sema[i].u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) &&
662			    sema[i].u.sem_base > semakptr->u.sem_base) {
663				sema[i].u.sem_base -= semakptr->u.sem_nsems;
664				mtx_unlock(&sema_mtx[i]);
665			}
666		}
667		semtot -= semakptr->u.sem_nsems;
668		break;
669
670	case IPC_SET:
671		if ((error = semvalid(semid, semakptr)) != 0)
672			goto done2;
673		if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_M)))
674			goto done2;
675		sbuf = arg->buf;
676		semakptr->u.sem_perm.uid = sbuf->sem_perm.uid;
677		semakptr->u.sem_perm.gid = sbuf->sem_perm.gid;
678		semakptr->u.sem_perm.mode = (semakptr->u.sem_perm.mode &
679		    ~0777) | (sbuf->sem_perm.mode & 0777);
680		semakptr->u.sem_ctime = time_second;
681		break;
682
683	case IPC_STAT:
684		if ((error = semvalid(semid, semakptr)) != 0)
685			goto done2;
686		if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_R)))
687			goto done2;
688		bcopy(&semakptr->u, arg->buf, sizeof(struct semid_ds));
689		break;
690
691	case GETNCNT:
692		if ((error = semvalid(semid, semakptr)) != 0)
693			goto done2;
694		if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_R)))
695			goto done2;
696		if (semnum < 0 || semnum >= semakptr->u.sem_nsems) {
697			error = EINVAL;
698			goto done2;
699		}
700		*rval = semakptr->u.sem_base[semnum].semncnt;
701		break;
702
703	case GETPID:
704		if ((error = semvalid(semid, semakptr)) != 0)
705			goto done2;
706		if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_R)))
707			goto done2;
708		if (semnum < 0 || semnum >= semakptr->u.sem_nsems) {
709			error = EINVAL;
710			goto done2;
711		}
712		*rval = semakptr->u.sem_base[semnum].sempid;
713		break;
714
715	case GETVAL:
716		if ((error = semvalid(semid, semakptr)) != 0)
717			goto done2;
718		if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_R)))
719			goto done2;
720		if (semnum < 0 || semnum >= semakptr->u.sem_nsems) {
721			error = EINVAL;
722			goto done2;
723		}
724		*rval = semakptr->u.sem_base[semnum].semval;
725		break;
726
727	case GETALL:
728		/*
729		 * Unfortunately, callers of this function don't know
730		 * in advance how many semaphores are in this set.
731		 * While we could just allocate the maximum size array
732		 * and pass the actual size back to the caller, that
733		 * won't work for SETALL since we can't copyin() more
734		 * data than the user specified as we may return a
735		 * spurious EFAULT.
736		 *
737		 * Note that the number of semaphores in a set is
738		 * fixed for the life of that set.  The only way that
739		 * the 'count' could change while are blocked in
740		 * malloc() is if this semaphore set were destroyed
741		 * and a new one created with the same index.
742		 * However, semvalid() will catch that due to the
743		 * sequence number unless exactly 0x8000 (or a
744		 * multiple thereof) semaphore sets for the same index
745		 * are created and destroyed while we are in malloc!
746		 *
747		 */
748		count = semakptr->u.sem_nsems;
749		mtx_unlock(sema_mtxp);
750		array = malloc(sizeof(*array) * count, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
751		mtx_lock(sema_mtxp);
752		if ((error = semvalid(semid, semakptr)) != 0)
753			goto done2;
754		KASSERT(count == semakptr->u.sem_nsems, ("nsems changed"));
755		if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_R)))
756			goto done2;
757		for (i = 0; i < semakptr->u.sem_nsems; i++)
758			array[i] = semakptr->u.sem_base[i].semval;
759		mtx_unlock(sema_mtxp);
760		error = copyout(array, arg->array, count * sizeof(*array));
761		mtx_lock(sema_mtxp);
762		break;
763
764	case GETZCNT:
765		if ((error = semvalid(semid, semakptr)) != 0)
766			goto done2;
767		if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_R)))
768			goto done2;
769		if (semnum < 0 || semnum >= semakptr->u.sem_nsems) {
770			error = EINVAL;
771			goto done2;
772		}
773		*rval = semakptr->u.sem_base[semnum].semzcnt;
774		break;
775
776	case SETVAL:
777		if ((error = semvalid(semid, semakptr)) != 0)
778			goto done2;
779		if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_W)))
780			goto done2;
781		if (semnum < 0 || semnum >= semakptr->u.sem_nsems) {
782			error = EINVAL;
783			goto done2;
784		}
785		if (arg->val < 0 || arg->val > seminfo.semvmx) {
786			error = ERANGE;
787			goto done2;
788		}
789		semakptr->u.sem_base[semnum].semval = arg->val;
790		SEMUNDO_LOCK();
791		semundo_clear(semidx, semnum);
792		SEMUNDO_UNLOCK();
793		wakeup(semakptr);
794		break;
795
796	case SETALL:
797		/*
798		 * See comment on GETALL for why 'count' shouldn't change
799		 * and why we require a userland buffer.
800		 */
801		count = semakptr->u.sem_nsems;
802		mtx_unlock(sema_mtxp);
803		array = malloc(sizeof(*array) * count, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
804		error = copyin(arg->array, array, count * sizeof(*array));
805		mtx_lock(sema_mtxp);
806		if (error)
807			break;
808		if ((error = semvalid(semid, semakptr)) != 0)
809			goto done2;
810		KASSERT(count == semakptr->u.sem_nsems, ("nsems changed"));
811		if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_W)))
812			goto done2;
813		for (i = 0; i < semakptr->u.sem_nsems; i++) {
814			usval = array[i];
815			if (usval > seminfo.semvmx) {
816				error = ERANGE;
817				break;
818			}
819			semakptr->u.sem_base[i].semval = usval;
820		}
821		SEMUNDO_LOCK();
822		semundo_clear(semidx, -1);
823		SEMUNDO_UNLOCK();
824		wakeup(semakptr);
825		break;
826
827	default:
828		error = EINVAL;
829		break;
830	}
831
832done2:
833	mtx_unlock(sema_mtxp);
834	if (cmd == IPC_RMID)
835		mtx_unlock(&sem_mtx);
836	if (array != NULL)
837		free(array, M_TEMP);
838	return(error);
839}
840
841#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
842struct semget_args {
843	key_t	key;
844	int	nsems;
845	int	semflg;
846};
847#endif
848int
849sys_semget(struct thread *td, struct semget_args *uap)
850{
851	int semid, error = 0;
852	int key = uap->key;
853	int nsems = uap->nsems;
854	int semflg = uap->semflg;
855	struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred;
856
857	DPRINTF(("semget(0x%x, %d, 0%o)\n", key, nsems, semflg));
858	if (!prison_allow(td->td_ucred, PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC))
859		return (ENOSYS);
860
861	mtx_lock(&sem_mtx);
862	if (key != IPC_PRIVATE) {
863		for (semid = 0; semid < seminfo.semmni; semid++) {
864			if ((sema[semid].u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) &&
865			    sema[semid].u.sem_perm.key == key)
866				break;
867		}
868		if (semid < seminfo.semmni) {
869			DPRINTF(("found public key\n"));
870			if ((semflg & IPC_CREAT) && (semflg & IPC_EXCL)) {
871				DPRINTF(("not exclusive\n"));
872				error = EEXIST;
873				goto done2;
874			}
875			if ((error = ipcperm(td, &sema[semid].u.sem_perm,
876			    semflg & 0700))) {
877				goto done2;
878			}
879			if (nsems > 0 && sema[semid].u.sem_nsems < nsems) {
880				DPRINTF(("too small\n"));
881				error = EINVAL;
882				goto done2;
883			}
884#ifdef MAC
885			error = mac_sysvsem_check_semget(cred, &sema[semid]);
886			if (error != 0)
887				goto done2;
888#endif
889			goto found;
890		}
891	}
892
893	DPRINTF(("need to allocate the semid_kernel\n"));
894	if (key == IPC_PRIVATE || (semflg & IPC_CREAT)) {
895		if (nsems <= 0 || nsems > seminfo.semmsl) {
896			DPRINTF(("nsems out of range (0<%d<=%d)\n", nsems,
897			    seminfo.semmsl));
898			error = EINVAL;
899			goto done2;
900		}
901		if (nsems > seminfo.semmns - semtot) {
902			DPRINTF((
903			    "not enough semaphores left (need %d, got %d)\n",
904			    nsems, seminfo.semmns - semtot));
905			error = ENOSPC;
906			goto done2;
907		}
908		for (semid = 0; semid < seminfo.semmni; semid++) {
909			if ((sema[semid].u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0)
910				break;
911		}
912		if (semid == seminfo.semmni) {
913			DPRINTF(("no more semid_kernel's available\n"));
914			error = ENOSPC;
915			goto done2;
916		}
917#ifdef RACCT
918		if (racct_enable) {
919			PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
920			error = racct_add(td->td_proc, RACCT_NSEM, nsems);
921			PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
922			if (error != 0) {
923				error = ENOSPC;
924				goto done2;
925			}
926		}
927#endif
928		DPRINTF(("semid %d is available\n", semid));
929		mtx_lock(&sema_mtx[semid]);
930		KASSERT((sema[semid].u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0,
931		    ("Lost semaphore %d", semid));
932		sema[semid].u.sem_perm.key = key;
933		sema[semid].u.sem_perm.cuid = cred->cr_uid;
934		sema[semid].u.sem_perm.uid = cred->cr_uid;
935		sema[semid].u.sem_perm.cgid = cred->cr_gid;
936		sema[semid].u.sem_perm.gid = cred->cr_gid;
937		sema[semid].u.sem_perm.mode = (semflg & 0777) | SEM_ALLOC;
938		sema[semid].cred = crhold(cred);
939		sema[semid].u.sem_perm.seq =
940		    (sema[semid].u.sem_perm.seq + 1) & 0x7fff;
941		sema[semid].u.sem_nsems = nsems;
942		sema[semid].u.sem_otime = 0;
943		sema[semid].u.sem_ctime = time_second;
944		sema[semid].u.sem_base = &sem[semtot];
945		semtot += nsems;
946		bzero(sema[semid].u.sem_base,
947		    sizeof(sema[semid].u.sem_base[0])*nsems);
948#ifdef MAC
949		mac_sysvsem_create(cred, &sema[semid]);
950#endif
951		mtx_unlock(&sema_mtx[semid]);
952		DPRINTF(("sembase = %p, next = %p\n",
953		    sema[semid].u.sem_base, &sem[semtot]));
954	} else {
955		DPRINTF(("didn't find it and wasn't asked to create it\n"));
956		error = ENOENT;
957		goto done2;
958	}
959
960found:
961	td->td_retval[0] = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(semid, sema[semid].u.sem_perm);
962done2:
963	mtx_unlock(&sem_mtx);
964	return (error);
965}
966
967#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
968struct semop_args {
969	int	semid;
970	struct	sembuf *sops;
971	size_t	nsops;
972};
973#endif
974int
975sys_semop(struct thread *td, struct semop_args *uap)
976{
977#define SMALL_SOPS	8
978	struct sembuf small_sops[SMALL_SOPS];
979	int semid = uap->semid;
980	size_t nsops = uap->nsops;
981	struct sembuf *sops;
982	struct semid_kernel *semakptr;
983	struct sembuf *sopptr = NULL;
984	struct sem *semptr = NULL;
985	struct sem_undo *suptr;
986	struct mtx *sema_mtxp;
987	size_t i, j, k;
988	int error;
989	int do_wakeup, do_undos;
990	unsigned short seq;
991
992#ifdef SEM_DEBUG
993	sops = NULL;
994#endif
995	DPRINTF(("call to semop(%d, %p, %u)\n", semid, sops, nsops));
996
997	if (!prison_allow(td->td_ucred, PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC))
998		return (ENOSYS);
999
1000	semid = IPCID_TO_IX(semid);	/* Convert back to zero origin */
1001
1002	if (semid < 0 || semid >= seminfo.semmni)
1003		return (EINVAL);
1004
1005	/* Allocate memory for sem_ops */
1006	if (nsops <= SMALL_SOPS)
1007		sops = small_sops;
1008	else if (nsops > seminfo.semopm) {
1009		DPRINTF(("too many sops (max=%d, nsops=%d)\n", seminfo.semopm,
1010		    nsops));
1011		return (E2BIG);
1012	} else {
1013#ifdef RACCT
1014		if (racct_enable) {
1015			PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
1016			if (nsops >
1017			    racct_get_available(td->td_proc, RACCT_NSEMOP)) {
1018				PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
1019				return (E2BIG);
1020			}
1021			PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
1022		}
1023#endif
1024
1025		sops = malloc(nsops * sizeof(*sops), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1026	}
1027	if ((error = copyin(uap->sops, sops, nsops * sizeof(sops[0]))) != 0) {
1028		DPRINTF(("error = %d from copyin(%p, %p, %d)\n", error,
1029		    uap->sops, sops, nsops * sizeof(sops[0])));
1030		if (sops != small_sops)
1031			free(sops, M_SEM);
1032		return (error);
1033	}
1034
1035	semakptr = &sema[semid];
1036	sema_mtxp = &sema_mtx[semid];
1037	mtx_lock(sema_mtxp);
1038	if ((semakptr->u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0) {
1039		error = EINVAL;
1040		goto done2;
1041	}
1042	seq = semakptr->u.sem_perm.seq;
1043	if (seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(uap->semid)) {
1044		error = EINVAL;
1045		goto done2;
1046	}
1047	/*
1048	 * Initial pass thru sops to see what permissions are needed.
1049	 * Also perform any checks that don't need repeating on each
1050	 * attempt to satisfy the request vector.
1051	 */
1052	j = 0;		/* permission needed */
1053	do_undos = 0;
1054	for (i = 0; i < nsops; i++) {
1055		sopptr = &sops[i];
1056		if (sopptr->sem_num >= semakptr->u.sem_nsems) {
1057			error = EFBIG;
1058			goto done2;
1059		}
1060		if (sopptr->sem_flg & SEM_UNDO && sopptr->sem_op != 0)
1061			do_undos = 1;
1062		j |= (sopptr->sem_op == 0) ? SEM_R : SEM_A;
1063	}
1064
1065	if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, j))) {
1066		DPRINTF(("error = %d from ipaccess\n", error));
1067		goto done2;
1068	}
1069#ifdef MAC
1070	error = mac_sysvsem_check_semop(td->td_ucred, semakptr, j);
1071	if (error != 0)
1072		goto done2;
1073#endif
1074
1075	/*
1076	 * Loop trying to satisfy the vector of requests.
1077	 * If we reach a point where we must wait, any requests already
1078	 * performed are rolled back and we go to sleep until some other
1079	 * process wakes us up.  At this point, we start all over again.
1080	 *
1081	 * This ensures that from the perspective of other tasks, a set
1082	 * of requests is atomic (never partially satisfied).
1083	 */
1084	for (;;) {
1085		do_wakeup = 0;
1086		error = 0;	/* error return if necessary */
1087
1088		for (i = 0; i < nsops; i++) {
1089			sopptr = &sops[i];
1090			semptr = &semakptr->u.sem_base[sopptr->sem_num];
1091
1092			DPRINTF((
1093			    "semop:  semakptr=%p, sem_base=%p, "
1094			    "semptr=%p, sem[%d]=%d : op=%d, flag=%s\n",
1095			    semakptr, semakptr->u.sem_base, semptr,
1096			    sopptr->sem_num, semptr->semval, sopptr->sem_op,
1097			    (sopptr->sem_flg & IPC_NOWAIT) ?
1098			    "nowait" : "wait"));
1099
1100			if (sopptr->sem_op < 0) {
1101				if (semptr->semval + sopptr->sem_op < 0) {
1102					DPRINTF(("semop:  can't do it now\n"));
1103					break;
1104				} else {
1105					semptr->semval += sopptr->sem_op;
1106					if (semptr->semval == 0 &&
1107					    semptr->semzcnt > 0)
1108						do_wakeup = 1;
1109				}
1110			} else if (sopptr->sem_op == 0) {
1111				if (semptr->semval != 0) {
1112					DPRINTF(("semop:  not zero now\n"));
1113					break;
1114				}
1115			} else if (semptr->semval + sopptr->sem_op >
1116			    seminfo.semvmx) {
1117				error = ERANGE;
1118				break;
1119			} else {
1120				if (semptr->semncnt > 0)
1121					do_wakeup = 1;
1122				semptr->semval += sopptr->sem_op;
1123			}
1124		}
1125
1126		/*
1127		 * Did we get through the entire vector?
1128		 */
1129		if (i >= nsops)
1130			goto done;
1131
1132		/*
1133		 * No ... rollback anything that we've already done
1134		 */
1135		DPRINTF(("semop:  rollback 0 through %d\n", i-1));
1136		for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
1137			semakptr->u.sem_base[sops[j].sem_num].semval -=
1138			    sops[j].sem_op;
1139
1140		/* If we detected an error, return it */
1141		if (error != 0)
1142			goto done2;
1143
1144		/*
1145		 * If the request that we couldn't satisfy has the
1146		 * NOWAIT flag set then return with EAGAIN.
1147		 */
1148		if (sopptr->sem_flg & IPC_NOWAIT) {
1149			error = EAGAIN;
1150			goto done2;
1151		}
1152
1153		if (sopptr->sem_op == 0)
1154			semptr->semzcnt++;
1155		else
1156			semptr->semncnt++;
1157
1158		DPRINTF(("semop:  good night!\n"));
1159		error = msleep(semakptr, sema_mtxp, (PZERO - 4) | PCATCH,
1160		    "semwait", 0);
1161		DPRINTF(("semop:  good morning (error=%d)!\n", error));
1162		/* return code is checked below, after sem[nz]cnt-- */
1163
1164		/*
1165		 * Make sure that the semaphore still exists
1166		 */
1167		seq = semakptr->u.sem_perm.seq;
1168		if ((semakptr->u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0 ||
1169		    seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(uap->semid)) {
1170			error = EIDRM;
1171			goto done2;
1172		}
1173
1174		/*
1175		 * Renew the semaphore's pointer after wakeup since
1176		 * during msleep sem_base may have been modified and semptr
1177		 * is not valid any more
1178		 */
1179		semptr = &semakptr->u.sem_base[sopptr->sem_num];
1180
1181		/*
1182		 * The semaphore is still alive.  Readjust the count of
1183		 * waiting processes.
1184		 */
1185		if (sopptr->sem_op == 0)
1186			semptr->semzcnt--;
1187		else
1188			semptr->semncnt--;
1189
1190		/*
1191		 * Is it really morning, or was our sleep interrupted?
1192		 * (Delayed check of msleep() return code because we
1193		 * need to decrement sem[nz]cnt either way.)
1194		 */
1195		if (error != 0) {
1196			error = EINTR;
1197			goto done2;
1198		}
1199		DPRINTF(("semop:  good morning!\n"));
1200	}
1201
1202done:
1203	/*
1204	 * Process any SEM_UNDO requests.
1205	 */
1206	if (do_undos) {
1207		SEMUNDO_LOCK();
1208		suptr = NULL;
1209		for (i = 0; i < nsops; i++) {
1210			/*
1211			 * We only need to deal with SEM_UNDO's for non-zero
1212			 * op's.
1213			 */
1214			int adjval;
1215
1216			if ((sops[i].sem_flg & SEM_UNDO) == 0)
1217				continue;
1218			adjval = sops[i].sem_op;
1219			if (adjval == 0)
1220				continue;
1221			error = semundo_adjust(td, &suptr, semid, seq,
1222			    sops[i].sem_num, -adjval);
1223			if (error == 0)
1224				continue;
1225
1226			/*
1227			 * Oh-Oh!  We ran out of either sem_undo's or undo's.
1228			 * Rollback the adjustments to this point and then
1229			 * rollback the semaphore ups and down so we can return
1230			 * with an error with all structures restored.  We
1231			 * rollback the undo's in the exact reverse order that
1232			 * we applied them.  This guarantees that we won't run
1233			 * out of space as we roll things back out.
1234			 */
1235			for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
1236				k = i - j - 1;
1237				if ((sops[k].sem_flg & SEM_UNDO) == 0)
1238					continue;
1239				adjval = sops[k].sem_op;
1240				if (adjval == 0)
1241					continue;
1242				if (semundo_adjust(td, &suptr, semid, seq,
1243				    sops[k].sem_num, adjval) != 0)
1244					panic("semop - can't undo undos");
1245			}
1246
1247			for (j = 0; j < nsops; j++)
1248				semakptr->u.sem_base[sops[j].sem_num].semval -=
1249				    sops[j].sem_op;
1250
1251			DPRINTF(("error = %d from semundo_adjust\n", error));
1252			SEMUNDO_UNLOCK();
1253			goto done2;
1254		} /* loop through the sops */
1255		SEMUNDO_UNLOCK();
1256	} /* if (do_undos) */
1257
1258	/* We're definitely done - set the sempid's and time */
1259	for (i = 0; i < nsops; i++) {
1260		sopptr = &sops[i];
1261		semptr = &semakptr->u.sem_base[sopptr->sem_num];
1262		semptr->sempid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
1263	}
1264	semakptr->u.sem_otime = time_second;
1265
1266	/*
1267	 * Do a wakeup if any semaphore was up'd whilst something was
1268	 * sleeping on it.
1269	 */
1270	if (do_wakeup) {
1271		DPRINTF(("semop:  doing wakeup\n"));
1272		wakeup(semakptr);
1273		DPRINTF(("semop:  back from wakeup\n"));
1274	}
1275	DPRINTF(("semop:  done\n"));
1276	td->td_retval[0] = 0;
1277done2:
1278	mtx_unlock(sema_mtxp);
1279	if (sops != small_sops)
1280		free(sops, M_SEM);
1281	return (error);
1282}
1283
1284/*
1285 * Go through the undo structures for this process and apply the adjustments to
1286 * semaphores.
1287 */
1288static void
1289semexit_myhook(void *arg, struct proc *p)
1290{
1291	struct sem_undo *suptr;
1292	struct semid_kernel *semakptr;
1293	struct mtx *sema_mtxp;
1294	int semid, semnum, adjval, ix;
1295	unsigned short seq;
1296
1297	/*
1298	 * Go through the chain of undo vectors looking for one
1299	 * associated with this process.
1300	 */
1301	SEMUNDO_LOCK();
1302	LIST_FOREACH(suptr, &semu_list, un_next) {
1303		if (suptr->un_proc == p)
1304			break;
1305	}
1306	if (suptr == NULL) {
1307		SEMUNDO_UNLOCK();
1308		return;
1309	}
1310	LIST_REMOVE(suptr, un_next);
1311
1312	DPRINTF(("proc @%p has undo structure with %d entries\n", p,
1313	    suptr->un_cnt));
1314
1315	/*
1316	 * If there are any active undo elements then process them.
1317	 */
1318	if (suptr->un_cnt > 0) {
1319		SEMUNDO_UNLOCK();
1320		for (ix = 0; ix < suptr->un_cnt; ix++) {
1321			semid = suptr->un_ent[ix].un_id;
1322			semnum = suptr->un_ent[ix].un_num;
1323			adjval = suptr->un_ent[ix].un_adjval;
1324			seq = suptr->un_ent[ix].un_seq;
1325			semakptr = &sema[semid];
1326			sema_mtxp = &sema_mtx[semid];
1327
1328			mtx_lock(sema_mtxp);
1329			if ((semakptr->u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0 ||
1330			    (semakptr->u.sem_perm.seq != seq)) {
1331				mtx_unlock(sema_mtxp);
1332				continue;
1333			}
1334			if (semnum >= semakptr->u.sem_nsems)
1335				panic("semexit - semnum out of range");
1336
1337			DPRINTF((
1338			    "semexit:  %p id=%d num=%d(adj=%d) ; sem=%d\n",
1339			    suptr->un_proc, suptr->un_ent[ix].un_id,
1340			    suptr->un_ent[ix].un_num,
1341			    suptr->un_ent[ix].un_adjval,
1342			    semakptr->u.sem_base[semnum].semval));
1343
1344			if (adjval < 0 && semakptr->u.sem_base[semnum].semval <
1345			    -adjval)
1346				semakptr->u.sem_base[semnum].semval = 0;
1347			else
1348				semakptr->u.sem_base[semnum].semval += adjval;
1349
1350			wakeup(semakptr);
1351			DPRINTF(("semexit:  back from wakeup\n"));
1352			mtx_unlock(sema_mtxp);
1353		}
1354		SEMUNDO_LOCK();
1355	}
1356
1357	/*
1358	 * Deallocate the undo vector.
1359	 */
1360	DPRINTF(("removing vector\n"));
1361	suptr->un_proc = NULL;
1362	suptr->un_cnt = 0;
1363	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&semu_free_list, suptr, un_next);
1364	SEMUNDO_UNLOCK();
1365}
1366
1367static int
1368sysctl_sema(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1369{
1370
1371	return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, sema,
1372	    sizeof(struct semid_kernel) * seminfo.semmni));
1373}
1374
1375#if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
1376    defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
1377
1378/* XXX casting to (sy_call_t *) is bogus, as usual. */
1379static sy_call_t *semcalls[] = {
1380	(sy_call_t *)freebsd7___semctl, (sy_call_t *)sys_semget,
1381	(sy_call_t *)sys_semop
1382};
1383
1384/*
1385 * Entry point for all SEM calls.
1386 */
1387int
1388sys_semsys(td, uap)
1389	struct thread *td;
1390	/* XXX actually varargs. */
1391	struct semsys_args /* {
1392		int	which;
1393		int	a2;
1394		int	a3;
1395		int	a4;
1396		int	a5;
1397	} */ *uap;
1398{
1399	int error;
1400
1401	if (!prison_allow(td->td_ucred, PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC))
1402		return (ENOSYS);
1403	if (uap->which < 0 ||
1404	    uap->which >= sizeof(semcalls)/sizeof(semcalls[0]))
1405		return (EINVAL);
1406	error = (*semcalls[uap->which])(td, &uap->a2);
1407	return (error);
1408}
1409
1410#ifndef CP
1411#define CP(src, dst, fld)	do { (dst).fld = (src).fld; } while (0)
1412#endif
1413
1414#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1415struct freebsd7___semctl_args {
1416	int	semid;
1417	int	semnum;
1418	int	cmd;
1419	union	semun_old *arg;
1420};
1421#endif
1422int
1423freebsd7___semctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd7___semctl_args *uap)
1424{
1425	struct semid_ds_old dsold;
1426	struct semid_ds dsbuf;
1427	union semun_old arg;
1428	union semun semun;
1429	register_t rval;
1430	int error;
1431
1432	switch (uap->cmd) {
1433	case SEM_STAT:
1434	case IPC_SET:
1435	case IPC_STAT:
1436	case GETALL:
1437	case SETVAL:
1438	case SETALL:
1439		error = copyin(uap->arg, &arg, sizeof(arg));
1440		if (error)
1441			return (error);
1442		break;
1443	}
1444
1445	switch (uap->cmd) {
1446	case SEM_STAT:
1447	case IPC_STAT:
1448		semun.buf = &dsbuf;
1449		break;
1450	case IPC_SET:
1451		error = copyin(arg.buf, &dsold, sizeof(dsold));
1452		if (error)
1453			return (error);
1454		ipcperm_old2new(&dsold.sem_perm, &dsbuf.sem_perm);
1455		CP(dsold, dsbuf, sem_base);
1456		CP(dsold, dsbuf, sem_nsems);
1457		CP(dsold, dsbuf, sem_otime);
1458		CP(dsold, dsbuf, sem_ctime);
1459		semun.buf = &dsbuf;
1460		break;
1461	case GETALL:
1462	case SETALL:
1463		semun.array = arg.array;
1464		break;
1465	case SETVAL:
1466		semun.val = arg.val;
1467		break;
1468	}
1469
1470	error = kern_semctl(td, uap->semid, uap->semnum, uap->cmd, &semun,
1471	    &rval);
1472	if (error)
1473		return (error);
1474
1475	switch (uap->cmd) {
1476	case SEM_STAT:
1477	case IPC_STAT:
1478		bzero(&dsold, sizeof(dsold));
1479		ipcperm_new2old(&dsbuf.sem_perm, &dsold.sem_perm);
1480		CP(dsbuf, dsold, sem_base);
1481		CP(dsbuf, dsold, sem_nsems);
1482		CP(dsbuf, dsold, sem_otime);
1483		CP(dsbuf, dsold, sem_ctime);
1484		error = copyout(&dsold, arg.buf, sizeof(dsold));
1485		break;
1486	}
1487
1488	if (error == 0)
1489		td->td_retval[0] = rval;
1490	return (error);
1491}
1492
1493#endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD{4,5,6,7} */
1494
1495#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1496
1497int
1498freebsd32_semsys(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_semsys_args *uap)
1499{
1500
1501#if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
1502    defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
1503	switch (uap->which) {
1504	case 0:
1505		return (freebsd7_freebsd32_semctl(td,
1506		    (struct freebsd7_freebsd32_semctl_args *)&uap->a2));
1507	default:
1508		return (sys_semsys(td, (struct semsys_args *)uap));
1509	}
1510#else
1511	return (nosys(td, NULL));
1512#endif
1513}
1514
1515#if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
1516    defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
1517int
1518freebsd7_freebsd32_semctl(struct thread *td,
1519    struct freebsd7_freebsd32_semctl_args *uap)
1520{
1521	struct semid_ds32_old dsbuf32;
1522	struct semid_ds dsbuf;
1523	union semun semun;
1524	union semun32 arg;
1525	register_t rval;
1526	int error;
1527
1528	switch (uap->cmd) {
1529	case SEM_STAT:
1530	case IPC_SET:
1531	case IPC_STAT:
1532	case GETALL:
1533	case SETVAL:
1534	case SETALL:
1535		error = copyin(uap->arg, &arg, sizeof(arg));
1536		if (error)
1537			return (error);
1538		break;
1539	}
1540
1541	switch (uap->cmd) {
1542	case SEM_STAT:
1543	case IPC_STAT:
1544		semun.buf = &dsbuf;
1545		break;
1546	case IPC_SET:
1547		error = copyin(PTRIN(arg.buf), &dsbuf32, sizeof(dsbuf32));
1548		if (error)
1549			return (error);
1550		freebsd32_ipcperm_old_in(&dsbuf32.sem_perm, &dsbuf.sem_perm);
1551		PTRIN_CP(dsbuf32, dsbuf, sem_base);
1552		CP(dsbuf32, dsbuf, sem_nsems);
1553		CP(dsbuf32, dsbuf, sem_otime);
1554		CP(dsbuf32, dsbuf, sem_ctime);
1555		semun.buf = &dsbuf;
1556		break;
1557	case GETALL:
1558	case SETALL:
1559		semun.array = PTRIN(arg.array);
1560		break;
1561	case SETVAL:
1562		semun.val = arg.val;
1563		break;
1564	}
1565
1566	error = kern_semctl(td, uap->semid, uap->semnum, uap->cmd, &semun,
1567	    &rval);
1568	if (error)
1569		return (error);
1570
1571	switch (uap->cmd) {
1572	case SEM_STAT:
1573	case IPC_STAT:
1574		bzero(&dsbuf32, sizeof(dsbuf32));
1575		freebsd32_ipcperm_old_out(&dsbuf.sem_perm, &dsbuf32.sem_perm);
1576		PTROUT_CP(dsbuf, dsbuf32, sem_base);
1577		CP(dsbuf, dsbuf32, sem_nsems);
1578		CP(dsbuf, dsbuf32, sem_otime);
1579		CP(dsbuf, dsbuf32, sem_ctime);
1580		error = copyout(&dsbuf32, PTRIN(arg.buf), sizeof(dsbuf32));
1581		break;
1582	}
1583
1584	if (error == 0)
1585		td->td_retval[0] = rval;
1586	return (error);
1587}
1588#endif
1589
1590int
1591freebsd32_semctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_semctl_args *uap)
1592{
1593	struct semid_ds32 dsbuf32;
1594	struct semid_ds dsbuf;
1595	union semun semun;
1596	union semun32 arg;
1597	register_t rval;
1598	int error;
1599
1600	switch (uap->cmd) {
1601	case SEM_STAT:
1602	case IPC_SET:
1603	case IPC_STAT:
1604	case GETALL:
1605	case SETVAL:
1606	case SETALL:
1607		error = copyin(uap->arg, &arg, sizeof(arg));
1608		if (error)
1609			return (error);
1610		break;
1611	}
1612
1613	switch (uap->cmd) {
1614	case SEM_STAT:
1615	case IPC_STAT:
1616		semun.buf = &dsbuf;
1617		break;
1618	case IPC_SET:
1619		error = copyin(PTRIN(arg.buf), &dsbuf32, sizeof(dsbuf32));
1620		if (error)
1621			return (error);
1622		freebsd32_ipcperm_in(&dsbuf32.sem_perm, &dsbuf.sem_perm);
1623		PTRIN_CP(dsbuf32, dsbuf, sem_base);
1624		CP(dsbuf32, dsbuf, sem_nsems);
1625		CP(dsbuf32, dsbuf, sem_otime);
1626		CP(dsbuf32, dsbuf, sem_ctime);
1627		semun.buf = &dsbuf;
1628		break;
1629	case GETALL:
1630	case SETALL:
1631		semun.array = PTRIN(arg.array);
1632		break;
1633	case SETVAL:
1634		semun.val = arg.val;
1635		break;
1636	}
1637
1638	error = kern_semctl(td, uap->semid, uap->semnum, uap->cmd, &semun,
1639	    &rval);
1640	if (error)
1641		return (error);
1642
1643	switch (uap->cmd) {
1644	case SEM_STAT:
1645	case IPC_STAT:
1646		bzero(&dsbuf32, sizeof(dsbuf32));
1647		freebsd32_ipcperm_out(&dsbuf.sem_perm, &dsbuf32.sem_perm);
1648		PTROUT_CP(dsbuf, dsbuf32, sem_base);
1649		CP(dsbuf, dsbuf32, sem_nsems);
1650		CP(dsbuf, dsbuf32, sem_otime);
1651		CP(dsbuf, dsbuf32, sem_ctime);
1652		error = copyout(&dsbuf32, PTRIN(arg.buf), sizeof(dsbuf32));
1653		break;
1654	}
1655
1656	if (error == 0)
1657		td->td_retval[0] = rval;
1658	return (error);
1659}
1660
1661#endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */
1662