link_elf.c revision 215013
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Doug Rabson
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/kern/link_elf.c 215013 2010-11-08 20:57:08Z mdf $");
29
30#include "opt_ddb.h"
31#include "opt_gdb.h"
32
33#include <sys/param.h>
34#include <sys/systm.h>
35#ifdef GPROF
36#include <sys/gmon.h>
37#endif
38#include <sys/kernel.h>
39#include <sys/lock.h>
40#include <sys/malloc.h>
41#include <sys/mutex.h>
42#include <sys/mount.h>
43#include <sys/pcpu.h>
44#include <sys/proc.h>
45#include <sys/namei.h>
46#include <sys/fcntl.h>
47#include <sys/vnode.h>
48#include <sys/linker.h>
49
50#include <machine/elf.h>
51
52#include <net/vnet.h>
53
54#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
55
56#include <vm/vm.h>
57#include <vm/vm_param.h>
58#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
59#include <vm/vm_object.h>
60#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
61#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
62#endif
63#include <vm/pmap.h>
64#include <vm/vm_map.h>
65
66#include <sys/link_elf.h>
67
68#ifdef DDB_CTF
69#include <net/zlib.h>
70#endif
71
72#include "linker_if.h"
73
74#define MAXSEGS 4
75
76typedef struct elf_file {
77	struct linker_file lf;		/* Common fields */
78	int		preloaded;	/* Was file pre-loaded */
79	caddr_t		address;	/* Relocation address */
80#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
81	vm_object_t	object;		/* VM object to hold file pages */
82#endif
83	Elf_Dyn		*dynamic;	/* Symbol table etc. */
84	Elf_Hashelt	nbuckets;	/* DT_HASH info */
85	Elf_Hashelt	nchains;
86	const Elf_Hashelt *buckets;
87	const Elf_Hashelt *chains;
88	caddr_t		hash;
89	caddr_t		strtab;		/* DT_STRTAB */
90	int		strsz;		/* DT_STRSZ */
91	const Elf_Sym	*symtab;		/* DT_SYMTAB */
92	Elf_Addr	*got;		/* DT_PLTGOT */
93	const Elf_Rel	*pltrel;	/* DT_JMPREL */
94	int		pltrelsize;	/* DT_PLTRELSZ */
95	const Elf_Rela	*pltrela;	/* DT_JMPREL */
96	int		pltrelasize;	/* DT_PLTRELSZ */
97	const Elf_Rel	*rel;		/* DT_REL */
98	int		relsize;	/* DT_RELSZ */
99	const Elf_Rela	*rela;		/* DT_RELA */
100	int		relasize;	/* DT_RELASZ */
101	caddr_t		modptr;
102	const Elf_Sym	*ddbsymtab;	/* The symbol table we are using */
103	long		ddbsymcnt;	/* Number of symbols */
104	caddr_t		ddbstrtab;	/* String table */
105	long		ddbstrcnt;	/* number of bytes in string table */
106	caddr_t		symbase;	/* malloc'ed symbold base */
107	caddr_t		strbase;	/* malloc'ed string base */
108	caddr_t		ctftab;		/* CTF table */
109	long		ctfcnt;		/* number of bytes in CTF table */
110	caddr_t		ctfoff;		/* CTF offset table */
111	caddr_t		typoff;		/* Type offset table */
112	long		typlen;		/* Number of type entries. */
113	Elf_Addr	pcpu_start;	/* Pre-relocation pcpu set start. */
114	Elf_Addr	pcpu_stop;	/* Pre-relocation pcpu set stop. */
115	Elf_Addr	pcpu_base;	/* Relocated pcpu set address. */
116#ifdef VIMAGE
117	Elf_Addr	vnet_start;	/* Pre-relocation vnet set start. */
118	Elf_Addr	vnet_stop;	/* Pre-relocation vnet set stop. */
119	Elf_Addr	vnet_base;	/* Relocated vnet set address. */
120#endif
121#ifdef GDB
122	struct link_map	gdb;		/* hooks for gdb */
123#endif
124} *elf_file_t;
125
126#include <kern/kern_ctf.c>
127
128static int	link_elf_link_common_finish(linker_file_t);
129static int	link_elf_link_preload(linker_class_t cls,
130				      const char *, linker_file_t *);
131static int	link_elf_link_preload_finish(linker_file_t);
132static int	link_elf_load_file(linker_class_t, const char *,
133		    linker_file_t *);
134static int	link_elf_lookup_symbol(linker_file_t, const char *,
135		    c_linker_sym_t *);
136static int	link_elf_symbol_values(linker_file_t, c_linker_sym_t,
137		    linker_symval_t *);
138static int	link_elf_search_symbol(linker_file_t, caddr_t,
139		    c_linker_sym_t *, long *);
140
141static void	link_elf_unload_file(linker_file_t);
142static void	link_elf_unload_preload(linker_file_t);
143static int	link_elf_lookup_set(linker_file_t, const char *,
144		    void ***, void ***, int *);
145static int	link_elf_each_function_name(linker_file_t,
146		    int (*)(const char *, void *), void *);
147static int	link_elf_each_function_nameval(linker_file_t,
148		    linker_function_nameval_callback_t, void *);
149static void	link_elf_reloc_local(linker_file_t);
150static long	link_elf_symtab_get(linker_file_t, const Elf_Sym **);
151static long	link_elf_strtab_get(linker_file_t, caddr_t *);
152static Elf_Addr	elf_lookup(linker_file_t, Elf_Size, int);
153
154static kobj_method_t link_elf_methods[] = {
155	KOBJMETHOD(linker_lookup_symbol,	link_elf_lookup_symbol),
156	KOBJMETHOD(linker_symbol_values,	link_elf_symbol_values),
157	KOBJMETHOD(linker_search_symbol,	link_elf_search_symbol),
158	KOBJMETHOD(linker_unload,		link_elf_unload_file),
159	KOBJMETHOD(linker_load_file,		link_elf_load_file),
160	KOBJMETHOD(linker_link_preload,		link_elf_link_preload),
161	KOBJMETHOD(linker_link_preload_finish,	link_elf_link_preload_finish),
162	KOBJMETHOD(linker_lookup_set,		link_elf_lookup_set),
163	KOBJMETHOD(linker_each_function_name,	link_elf_each_function_name),
164	KOBJMETHOD(linker_each_function_nameval, link_elf_each_function_nameval),
165	KOBJMETHOD(linker_ctf_get,		link_elf_ctf_get),
166	KOBJMETHOD(linker_symtab_get,		link_elf_symtab_get),
167	KOBJMETHOD(linker_strtab_get,		link_elf_strtab_get),
168	{ 0, 0 }
169};
170
171static struct linker_class link_elf_class = {
172#if ELF_TARG_CLASS == ELFCLASS32
173	"elf32",
174#else
175	"elf64",
176#endif
177	link_elf_methods, sizeof(struct elf_file)
178};
179
180static int	parse_dynamic(elf_file_t);
181static int	relocate_file(elf_file_t);
182static int	link_elf_preload_parse_symbols(elf_file_t);
183
184#ifdef GDB
185static void	r_debug_state(struct r_debug *, struct link_map *);
186
187/*
188 * A list of loaded modules for GDB to use for loading symbols.
189 */
190struct r_debug r_debug;
191
192#define GDB_STATE(s) do {				\
193	r_debug.r_state = s; r_debug_state(NULL, NULL);	\
194} while (0)
195
196/*
197 * Function for the debugger to set a breakpoint on to gain control.
198 */
199static void
200r_debug_state(struct r_debug *dummy_one __unused,
201	      struct link_map *dummy_two __unused)
202{
203}
204
205static void
206link_elf_add_gdb(struct link_map *l)
207{
208	struct link_map *prev;
209
210	l->l_next = NULL;
211
212	if (r_debug.r_map == NULL) {
213		/* Add first. */
214		l->l_prev = NULL;
215		r_debug.r_map = l;
216	} else {
217		/* Append to list. */
218		for (prev = r_debug.r_map;
219		    prev->l_next != NULL;
220		    prev = prev->l_next)
221			;
222		l->l_prev = prev;
223		prev->l_next = l;
224	}
225}
226
227static void
228link_elf_delete_gdb(struct link_map *l)
229{
230	if (l->l_prev == NULL) {
231		/* Remove first. */
232		if ((r_debug.r_map = l->l_next) != NULL)
233			l->l_next->l_prev = NULL;
234	} else {
235		/* Remove any but first. */
236		if ((l->l_prev->l_next = l->l_next) != NULL)
237			l->l_next->l_prev = l->l_prev;
238	}
239}
240#endif /* GDB */
241
242#ifdef __ia64__
243Elf_Addr link_elf_get_gp(linker_file_t);
244#endif
245
246/*
247 * The kernel symbol table starts here.
248 */
249extern struct _dynamic _DYNAMIC;
250
251static void
252link_elf_error(const char *filename, const char *s)
253{
254	if (filename == NULL)
255		printf("kldload: %s\n", s);
256	else
257		printf("kldload: %s: %s\n", filename, s);
258}
259
260/*
261 * Actions performed after linking/loading both the preloaded kernel and any
262 * modules; whether preloaded or dynamicly loaded.
263 */
264static int
265link_elf_link_common_finish(linker_file_t lf)
266{
267#ifdef GDB
268	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
269	char *newfilename;
270#endif
271	int error;
272
273	/* Notify MD code that a module is being loaded. */
274	error = elf_cpu_load_file(lf);
275	if (error != 0)
276		return (error);
277
278#ifdef GDB
279	GDB_STATE(RT_ADD);
280	ef->gdb.l_addr = lf->address;
281	newfilename = malloc(strlen(lf->filename) + 1, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
282	strcpy(newfilename, lf->filename);
283	ef->gdb.l_name = newfilename;
284	ef->gdb.l_ld = ef->dynamic;
285	link_elf_add_gdb(&ef->gdb);
286	GDB_STATE(RT_CONSISTENT);
287#endif
288
289	return (0);
290}
291
292static void
293link_elf_init(void* arg)
294{
295	Elf_Dyn *dp;
296	caddr_t modptr, baseptr, sizeptr;
297	elf_file_t ef;
298	char *modname;
299
300	linker_add_class(&link_elf_class);
301
302	dp = (Elf_Dyn *)&_DYNAMIC;
303	modname = NULL;
304	modptr = preload_search_by_type("elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) " kernel");
305	if (modptr == NULL)
306		modptr = preload_search_by_type("elf kernel");
307	if (modptr != NULL)
308		modname = (char *)preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_NAME);
309	if (modname == NULL)
310		modname = "kernel";
311	linker_kernel_file = linker_make_file(modname, &link_elf_class);
312	if (linker_kernel_file == NULL)
313		panic("%s: Can't create linker structures for kernel",
314		    __func__);
315
316	ef = (elf_file_t) linker_kernel_file;
317	ef->preloaded = 1;
318	ef->address = 0;
319#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
320	ef->object = 0;
321#endif
322	ef->dynamic = dp;
323
324	if (dp != NULL)
325		parse_dynamic(ef);
326	linker_kernel_file->address = (caddr_t) KERNBASE;
327	linker_kernel_file->size = -(intptr_t)linker_kernel_file->address;
328
329	if (modptr != NULL) {
330		ef->modptr = modptr;
331		baseptr = preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_ADDR);
332		if (baseptr != NULL)
333			linker_kernel_file->address = *(caddr_t *)baseptr;
334		sizeptr = preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_SIZE);
335		if (sizeptr != NULL)
336			linker_kernel_file->size = *(size_t *)sizeptr;
337	}
338	(void)link_elf_preload_parse_symbols(ef);
339
340#ifdef GDB
341	r_debug.r_map = NULL;
342	r_debug.r_brk = r_debug_state;
343	r_debug.r_state = RT_CONSISTENT;
344#endif
345
346	(void)link_elf_link_common_finish(linker_kernel_file);
347	linker_kernel_file->flags |= LINKER_FILE_LINKED;
348}
349
350SYSINIT(link_elf, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_THIRD, link_elf_init, 0);
351
352static int
353link_elf_preload_parse_symbols(elf_file_t ef)
354{
355	caddr_t pointer;
356	caddr_t ssym, esym, base;
357	caddr_t strtab;
358	int strcnt;
359	Elf_Sym *symtab;
360	int symcnt;
361
362	if (ef->modptr == NULL)
363		return (0);
364	pointer = preload_search_info(ef->modptr,
365	    MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_SSYM);
366	if (pointer == NULL)
367		return (0);
368	ssym = *(caddr_t *)pointer;
369	pointer = preload_search_info(ef->modptr,
370	    MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_ESYM);
371	if (pointer == NULL)
372		return (0);
373	esym = *(caddr_t *)pointer;
374
375	base = ssym;
376
377	symcnt = *(long *)base;
378	base += sizeof(long);
379	symtab = (Elf_Sym *)base;
380	base += roundup(symcnt, sizeof(long));
381
382	if (base > esym || base < ssym) {
383		printf("Symbols are corrupt!\n");
384		return (EINVAL);
385	}
386
387	strcnt = *(long *)base;
388	base += sizeof(long);
389	strtab = base;
390	base += roundup(strcnt, sizeof(long));
391
392	if (base > esym || base < ssym) {
393		printf("Symbols are corrupt!\n");
394		return (EINVAL);
395	}
396
397	ef->ddbsymtab = symtab;
398	ef->ddbsymcnt = symcnt / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
399	ef->ddbstrtab = strtab;
400	ef->ddbstrcnt = strcnt;
401
402	return (0);
403}
404
405static int
406parse_dynamic(elf_file_t ef)
407{
408	Elf_Dyn *dp;
409	int plttype = DT_REL;
410
411	for (dp = ef->dynamic; dp->d_tag != DT_NULL; dp++) {
412		switch (dp->d_tag) {
413		case DT_HASH:
414		{
415			/* From src/libexec/rtld-elf/rtld.c */
416			const Elf_Hashelt *hashtab = (const Elf_Hashelt *)
417			    (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
418			ef->nbuckets = hashtab[0];
419			ef->nchains = hashtab[1];
420			ef->buckets = hashtab + 2;
421			ef->chains = ef->buckets + ef->nbuckets;
422			break;
423		}
424		case DT_STRTAB:
425			ef->strtab = (caddr_t) (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
426			break;
427		case DT_STRSZ:
428			ef->strsz = dp->d_un.d_val;
429			break;
430		case DT_SYMTAB:
431			ef->symtab = (Elf_Sym*) (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
432			break;
433		case DT_SYMENT:
434			if (dp->d_un.d_val != sizeof(Elf_Sym))
435				return (ENOEXEC);
436			break;
437		case DT_PLTGOT:
438			ef->got = (Elf_Addr *) (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
439			break;
440		case DT_REL:
441			ef->rel = (const Elf_Rel *) (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
442			break;
443		case DT_RELSZ:
444			ef->relsize = dp->d_un.d_val;
445			break;
446		case DT_RELENT:
447			if (dp->d_un.d_val != sizeof(Elf_Rel))
448				return (ENOEXEC);
449			break;
450		case DT_JMPREL:
451			ef->pltrel = (const Elf_Rel *) (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
452			break;
453		case DT_PLTRELSZ:
454			ef->pltrelsize = dp->d_un.d_val;
455			break;
456		case DT_RELA:
457			ef->rela = (const Elf_Rela *) (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
458			break;
459		case DT_RELASZ:
460			ef->relasize = dp->d_un.d_val;
461			break;
462		case DT_RELAENT:
463			if (dp->d_un.d_val != sizeof(Elf_Rela))
464				return (ENOEXEC);
465			break;
466		case DT_PLTREL:
467			plttype = dp->d_un.d_val;
468			if (plttype != DT_REL && plttype != DT_RELA)
469				return (ENOEXEC);
470			break;
471#ifdef GDB
472		case DT_DEBUG:
473			dp->d_un.d_ptr = (Elf_Addr)&r_debug;
474			break;
475#endif
476		}
477	}
478
479	if (plttype == DT_RELA) {
480		ef->pltrela = (const Elf_Rela *)ef->pltrel;
481		ef->pltrel = NULL;
482		ef->pltrelasize = ef->pltrelsize;
483		ef->pltrelsize = 0;
484	}
485
486	ef->ddbsymtab = ef->symtab;
487	ef->ddbsymcnt = ef->nchains;
488	ef->ddbstrtab = ef->strtab;
489	ef->ddbstrcnt = ef->strsz;
490
491	return (0);
492}
493
494static int
495parse_dpcpu(elf_file_t ef)
496{
497	int count;
498	int error;
499
500	ef->pcpu_start = 0;
501	ef->pcpu_stop = 0;
502	error = link_elf_lookup_set(&ef->lf, "pcpu", (void ***)&ef->pcpu_start,
503	    (void ***)&ef->pcpu_stop, &count);
504	/* Error just means there is no pcpu set to relocate. */
505	if (error != 0)
506		return (0);
507	count *= sizeof(void *);
508	/*
509	 * Allocate space in the primary pcpu area.  Copy in our
510	 * initialization from the data section and then initialize
511	 * all per-cpu storage from that.
512	 */
513	ef->pcpu_base = (Elf_Addr)(uintptr_t)dpcpu_alloc(count);
514	if (ef->pcpu_base == 0)
515		return (ENOSPC);
516	memcpy((void *)ef->pcpu_base, (void *)ef->pcpu_start, count);
517	dpcpu_copy((void *)ef->pcpu_base, count);
518
519	return (0);
520}
521
522#ifdef VIMAGE
523static int
524parse_vnet(elf_file_t ef)
525{
526	int count;
527	int error;
528
529	ef->vnet_start = 0;
530	ef->vnet_stop = 0;
531	error = link_elf_lookup_set(&ef->lf, "vnet", (void ***)&ef->vnet_start,
532	    (void ***)&ef->vnet_stop, &count);
533	/* Error just means there is no vnet data set to relocate. */
534	if (error != 0)
535		return (0);
536	count *= sizeof(void *);
537	/*
538	 * Allocate space in the primary vnet area.  Copy in our
539	 * initialization from the data section and then initialize
540	 * all per-vnet storage from that.
541	 */
542	ef->vnet_base = (Elf_Addr)(uintptr_t)vnet_data_alloc(count);
543	if (ef->vnet_base == 0)
544		return (ENOSPC);
545	memcpy((void *)ef->vnet_base, (void *)ef->vnet_start, count);
546	vnet_data_copy((void *)ef->vnet_base, count);
547
548	return (0);
549}
550#endif
551
552static int
553link_elf_link_preload(linker_class_t cls,
554    const char* filename, linker_file_t *result)
555{
556	caddr_t modptr, baseptr, sizeptr, dynptr;
557	char *type;
558	elf_file_t ef;
559	linker_file_t lf;
560	int error;
561	vm_offset_t dp;
562
563	/* Look to see if we have the file preloaded */
564	modptr = preload_search_by_name(filename);
565	if (modptr == NULL)
566		return (ENOENT);
567
568	type = (char *)preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_TYPE);
569	baseptr = preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_ADDR);
570	sizeptr = preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_SIZE);
571	dynptr = preload_search_info(modptr,
572	    MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_DYNAMIC);
573	if (type == NULL ||
574	    (strcmp(type, "elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) " module") != 0 &&
575	     strcmp(type, "elf module") != 0))
576		return (EFTYPE);
577	if (baseptr == NULL || sizeptr == NULL || dynptr == NULL)
578		return (EINVAL);
579
580	lf = linker_make_file(filename, &link_elf_class);
581	if (lf == NULL)
582		return (ENOMEM);
583
584	ef = (elf_file_t) lf;
585	ef->preloaded = 1;
586	ef->modptr = modptr;
587	ef->address = *(caddr_t *)baseptr;
588#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
589	ef->object = 0;
590#endif
591	dp = (vm_offset_t)ef->address + *(vm_offset_t *)dynptr;
592	ef->dynamic = (Elf_Dyn *)dp;
593	lf->address = ef->address;
594	lf->size = *(size_t *)sizeptr;
595
596	error = parse_dynamic(ef);
597	if (error == 0)
598		error = parse_dpcpu(ef);
599#ifdef VIMAGE
600	if (error == 0)
601		error = parse_vnet(ef);
602#endif
603	if (error != 0) {
604		linker_file_unload(lf, LINKER_UNLOAD_FORCE);
605		return (error);
606	}
607	link_elf_reloc_local(lf);
608	*result = lf;
609	return (0);
610}
611
612static int
613link_elf_link_preload_finish(linker_file_t lf)
614{
615	elf_file_t ef;
616	int error;
617
618	ef = (elf_file_t) lf;
619#if 0	/* this will be more trouble than it's worth for now */
620	for (dp = ef->dynamic; dp->d_tag != DT_NULL; dp++) {
621		if (dp->d_tag != DT_NEEDED)
622			continue;
623		modname = ef->strtab + dp->d_un.d_val;
624		error = linker_load_module(modname, lf);
625		if (error != 0)
626			goto out;
627    }
628#endif
629	error = relocate_file(ef);
630	if (error != 0)
631		return (error);
632	(void)link_elf_preload_parse_symbols(ef);
633
634	return (link_elf_link_common_finish(lf));
635}
636
637static int
638link_elf_load_file(linker_class_t cls, const char* filename,
639    linker_file_t* result)
640{
641	struct nameidata nd;
642	struct thread* td = curthread;	/* XXX */
643	Elf_Ehdr *hdr;
644	caddr_t firstpage;
645	int nbytes, i;
646	Elf_Phdr *phdr;
647	Elf_Phdr *phlimit;
648	Elf_Phdr *segs[MAXSEGS];
649	int nsegs;
650	Elf_Phdr *phdyn;
651	Elf_Phdr *phphdr;
652	caddr_t mapbase;
653	size_t mapsize;
654	Elf_Off base_offset;
655	Elf_Addr base_vaddr;
656	Elf_Addr base_vlimit;
657	int error = 0;
658	int resid, flags;
659	elf_file_t ef;
660	linker_file_t lf;
661	Elf_Shdr *shdr;
662	int symtabindex;
663	int symstrindex;
664	int symcnt;
665	int strcnt;
666	int vfslocked;
667
668	shdr = NULL;
669	lf = NULL;
670
671	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | MPSAFE, UIO_SYSSPACE, filename, td);
672	flags = FREAD;
673	error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, 0, NULL);
674	if (error != 0)
675		return (error);
676	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
677	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
678	if (nd.ni_vp->v_type != VREG) {
679		error = ENOEXEC;
680		firstpage = NULL;
681		goto out;
682	}
683#ifdef MAC
684	error = mac_kld_check_load(curthread->td_ucred, nd.ni_vp);
685	if (error != 0) {
686		firstpage = NULL;
687		goto out;
688	}
689#endif
690
691	/*
692	 * Read the elf header from the file.
693	 */
694	firstpage = malloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
695	if (firstpage == NULL) {
696		error = ENOMEM;
697		goto out;
698	}
699	hdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)firstpage;
700	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp, firstpage, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
701	    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred, NOCRED,
702	    &resid, td);
703	nbytes = PAGE_SIZE - resid;
704	if (error != 0)
705		goto out;
706
707	if (!IS_ELF(*hdr)) {
708		error = ENOEXEC;
709		goto out;
710	}
711
712	if (hdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELF_TARG_CLASS ||
713	    hdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELF_TARG_DATA) {
714		link_elf_error(filename, "Unsupported file layout");
715		error = ENOEXEC;
716		goto out;
717	}
718	if (hdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT ||
719	    hdr->e_version != EV_CURRENT) {
720		link_elf_error(filename, "Unsupported file version");
721		error = ENOEXEC;
722		goto out;
723	}
724	if (hdr->e_type != ET_EXEC && hdr->e_type != ET_DYN) {
725		error = ENOSYS;
726		goto out;
727	}
728	if (hdr->e_machine != ELF_TARG_MACH) {
729		link_elf_error(filename, "Unsupported machine");
730		error = ENOEXEC;
731		goto out;
732	}
733
734	/*
735	 * We rely on the program header being in the first page.
736	 * This is not strictly required by the ABI specification, but
737	 * it seems to always true in practice.  And, it simplifies
738	 * things considerably.
739	 */
740	if (!((hdr->e_phentsize == sizeof(Elf_Phdr)) &&
741	      (hdr->e_phoff + hdr->e_phnum*sizeof(Elf_Phdr) <= PAGE_SIZE) &&
742	      (hdr->e_phoff + hdr->e_phnum*sizeof(Elf_Phdr) <= nbytes)))
743		link_elf_error(filename, "Unreadable program headers");
744
745	/*
746	 * Scan the program header entries, and save key information.
747	 *
748	 * We rely on there being exactly two load segments, text and data,
749	 * in that order.
750	 */
751	phdr = (Elf_Phdr *) (firstpage + hdr->e_phoff);
752	phlimit = phdr + hdr->e_phnum;
753	nsegs = 0;
754	phdyn = NULL;
755	phphdr = NULL;
756	while (phdr < phlimit) {
757		switch (phdr->p_type) {
758		case PT_LOAD:
759			if (nsegs == MAXSEGS) {
760				link_elf_error(filename, "Too many sections");
761				error = ENOEXEC;
762				goto out;
763			}
764			/*
765			 * XXX: We just trust they come in right order ??
766			 */
767			segs[nsegs] = phdr;
768			++nsegs;
769			break;
770
771		case PT_PHDR:
772			phphdr = phdr;
773			break;
774
775		case PT_DYNAMIC:
776			phdyn = phdr;
777			break;
778
779		case PT_INTERP:
780			error = ENOSYS;
781			goto out;
782		}
783
784		++phdr;
785	}
786	if (phdyn == NULL) {
787		link_elf_error(filename, "Object is not dynamically-linked");
788		error = ENOEXEC;
789		goto out;
790	}
791	if (nsegs == 0) {
792		link_elf_error(filename, "No sections");
793		error = ENOEXEC;
794		goto out;
795	}
796
797	/*
798	 * Allocate the entire address space of the object, to stake
799	 * out our contiguous region, and to establish the base
800	 * address for relocation.
801	 */
802	base_offset = trunc_page(segs[0]->p_offset);
803	base_vaddr = trunc_page(segs[0]->p_vaddr);
804	base_vlimit = round_page(segs[nsegs - 1]->p_vaddr +
805	    segs[nsegs - 1]->p_memsz);
806	mapsize = base_vlimit - base_vaddr;
807
808	lf = linker_make_file(filename, &link_elf_class);
809	if (lf == NULL) {
810		error = ENOMEM;
811		goto out;
812	}
813
814	ef = (elf_file_t) lf;
815#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
816	ef->object = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEFAULT, mapsize >> PAGE_SHIFT);
817	if (ef->object == NULL) {
818		error = ENOMEM;
819		goto out;
820	}
821	ef->address = (caddr_t) vm_map_min(kernel_map);
822	error = vm_map_find(kernel_map, ef->object, 0,
823	    (vm_offset_t *) &ef->address, mapsize, 1,
824	    VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
825	if (error != 0) {
826		vm_object_deallocate(ef->object);
827		ef->object = 0;
828		goto out;
829	}
830#else
831	ef->address = malloc(mapsize, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
832	if (ef->address == NULL) {
833		error = ENOMEM;
834		goto out;
835	}
836#endif
837	mapbase = ef->address;
838
839	/*
840	 * Read the text and data sections and zero the bss.
841	 */
842	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
843		caddr_t segbase = mapbase + segs[i]->p_vaddr - base_vaddr;
844		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp,
845		    segbase, segs[i]->p_filesz, segs[i]->p_offset,
846		    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred, NOCRED,
847		    &resid, td);
848		if (error != 0)
849			goto out;
850		bzero(segbase + segs[i]->p_filesz,
851		    segs[i]->p_memsz - segs[i]->p_filesz);
852
853#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
854		/*
855		 * Wire down the pages
856		 */
857		error = vm_map_wire(kernel_map,
858		    (vm_offset_t) segbase,
859		    (vm_offset_t) segbase + segs[i]->p_memsz,
860		    VM_MAP_WIRE_SYSTEM|VM_MAP_WIRE_NOHOLES);
861		if (error != KERN_SUCCESS) {
862			error = ENOMEM;
863			goto out;
864		}
865#endif
866	}
867
868#ifdef GPROF
869	/* Update profiling information with the new text segment. */
870	mtx_lock(&Giant);
871	kmupetext((uintfptr_t)(mapbase + segs[0]->p_vaddr - base_vaddr +
872	    segs[0]->p_memsz));
873	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
874#endif
875
876	ef->dynamic = (Elf_Dyn *) (mapbase + phdyn->p_vaddr - base_vaddr);
877
878	lf->address = ef->address;
879	lf->size = mapsize;
880
881	error = parse_dynamic(ef);
882	if (error != 0)
883		goto out;
884	error = parse_dpcpu(ef);
885	if (error != 0)
886		goto out;
887#ifdef VIMAGE
888	error = parse_vnet(ef);
889	if (error != 0)
890		goto out;
891#endif
892	link_elf_reloc_local(lf);
893
894	VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
895	error = linker_load_dependencies(lf);
896	vn_lock(nd.ni_vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
897	if (error != 0)
898		goto out;
899#if 0	/* this will be more trouble than it's worth for now */
900	for (dp = ef->dynamic; dp->d_tag != DT_NULL; dp++) {
901		if (dp->d_tag != DT_NEEDED)
902			continue;
903		modname = ef->strtab + dp->d_un.d_val;
904		error = linker_load_module(modname, lf);
905		if (error != 0)
906			goto out;
907    }
908#endif
909	error = relocate_file(ef);
910	if (error != 0)
911		goto out;
912
913	/*
914	 * Try and load the symbol table if it's present.  (you can
915	 * strip it!)
916	 */
917	nbytes = hdr->e_shnum * hdr->e_shentsize;
918	if (nbytes == 0 || hdr->e_shoff == 0)
919		goto nosyms;
920	shdr = malloc(nbytes, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
921	if (shdr == NULL) {
922		error = ENOMEM;
923		goto out;
924	}
925	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp,
926	    (caddr_t)shdr, nbytes, hdr->e_shoff,
927	    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred, NOCRED,
928	    &resid, td);
929	if (error != 0)
930		goto out;
931	symtabindex = -1;
932	symstrindex = -1;
933	for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
934		if (shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
935			symtabindex = i;
936			symstrindex = shdr[i].sh_link;
937		}
938	}
939	if (symtabindex < 0 || symstrindex < 0)
940		goto nosyms;
941
942	symcnt = shdr[symtabindex].sh_size;
943	ef->symbase = malloc(symcnt, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
944	strcnt = shdr[symstrindex].sh_size;
945	ef->strbase = malloc(strcnt, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
946
947	if (ef->symbase == NULL || ef->strbase == NULL) {
948		error = ENOMEM;
949		goto out;
950	}
951	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp,
952	    ef->symbase, symcnt, shdr[symtabindex].sh_offset,
953	    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred, NOCRED,
954	    &resid, td);
955	if (error != 0)
956		goto out;
957	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp,
958	    ef->strbase, strcnt, shdr[symstrindex].sh_offset,
959	    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred, NOCRED,
960	    &resid, td);
961	if (error != 0)
962		goto out;
963
964	ef->ddbsymcnt = symcnt / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
965	ef->ddbsymtab = (const Elf_Sym *)ef->symbase;
966	ef->ddbstrcnt = strcnt;
967	ef->ddbstrtab = ef->strbase;
968
969	error = link_elf_link_common_finish(lf);
970	if (error != 0)
971		goto out;
972
973nosyms:
974	*result = lf;
975
976out:
977	VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
978	vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FREAD, td->td_ucred, td);
979	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
980	if (error != 0 && lf != NULL)
981		linker_file_unload(lf, LINKER_UNLOAD_FORCE);
982	if (shdr != NULL)
983		free(shdr, M_LINKER);
984	if (firstpage != NULL)
985		free(firstpage, M_LINKER);
986
987	return (error);
988}
989
990Elf_Addr
991elf_relocaddr(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr x)
992{
993	elf_file_t ef;
994
995	ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
996	if (x >= ef->pcpu_start && x < ef->pcpu_stop)
997		return ((x - ef->pcpu_start) + ef->pcpu_base);
998#ifdef VIMAGE
999	if (x >= ef->vnet_start && x < ef->vnet_stop)
1000		return ((x - ef->vnet_start) + ef->vnet_base);
1001#endif
1002	return (x);
1003}
1004
1005
1006static void
1007link_elf_unload_file(linker_file_t file)
1008{
1009	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t) file;
1010
1011	if (ef->pcpu_base != 0) {
1012		dpcpu_free((void *)ef->pcpu_base,
1013		    ef->pcpu_stop - ef->pcpu_start);
1014	}
1015#ifdef VIMAGE
1016	if (ef->vnet_base != 0) {
1017		vnet_data_free((void *)ef->vnet_base,
1018		    ef->vnet_stop - ef->vnet_start);
1019	}
1020#endif
1021#ifdef GDB
1022	if (ef->gdb.l_ld != NULL) {
1023		GDB_STATE(RT_DELETE);
1024		free((void *)(uintptr_t)ef->gdb.l_name, M_LINKER);
1025		link_elf_delete_gdb(&ef->gdb);
1026		GDB_STATE(RT_CONSISTENT);
1027	}
1028#endif
1029
1030	/* Notify MD code that a module is being unloaded. */
1031	elf_cpu_unload_file(file);
1032
1033	if (ef->preloaded) {
1034		link_elf_unload_preload(file);
1035		return;
1036	}
1037
1038#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
1039	if (ef->object != NULL) {
1040		vm_map_remove(kernel_map, (vm_offset_t) ef->address,
1041		    (vm_offset_t) ef->address
1042		    + (ef->object->size << PAGE_SHIFT));
1043	}
1044#else
1045	if (ef->address != NULL)
1046		free(ef->address, M_LINKER);
1047#endif
1048	if (ef->symbase != NULL)
1049		free(ef->symbase, M_LINKER);
1050	if (ef->strbase != NULL)
1051		free(ef->strbase, M_LINKER);
1052	if (ef->ctftab != NULL)
1053		free(ef->ctftab, M_LINKER);
1054	if (ef->ctfoff != NULL)
1055		free(ef->ctfoff, M_LINKER);
1056	if (ef->typoff != NULL)
1057		free(ef->typoff, M_LINKER);
1058}
1059
1060static void
1061link_elf_unload_preload(linker_file_t file)
1062{
1063	if (file->filename != NULL)
1064		preload_delete_name(file->filename);
1065}
1066
1067static const char *
1068symbol_name(elf_file_t ef, Elf_Size r_info)
1069{
1070	const Elf_Sym *ref;
1071
1072	if (ELF_R_SYM(r_info)) {
1073		ref = ef->symtab + ELF_R_SYM(r_info);
1074		return (ef->strtab + ref->st_name);
1075	}
1076	return (NULL);
1077}
1078
1079static int
1080relocate_file(elf_file_t ef)
1081{
1082	const Elf_Rel *rellim;
1083	const Elf_Rel *rel;
1084	const Elf_Rela *relalim;
1085	const Elf_Rela *rela;
1086	const char *symname;
1087
1088	/* Perform relocations without addend if there are any: */
1089	rel = ef->rel;
1090	if (rel != NULL) {
1091		rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)
1092		    ((const char *)ef->rel + ef->relsize);
1093		while (rel < rellim) {
1094			if (elf_reloc(&ef->lf, (Elf_Addr)ef->address, rel,
1095			    ELF_RELOC_REL, elf_lookup)) {
1096				symname = symbol_name(ef, rel->r_info);
1097				printf("link_elf: symbol %s undefined\n", symname);
1098				return (ENOENT);
1099			}
1100			rel++;
1101		}
1102	}
1103
1104	/* Perform relocations with addend if there are any: */
1105	rela = ef->rela;
1106	if (rela != NULL) {
1107		relalim = (const Elf_Rela *)
1108		    ((const char *)ef->rela + ef->relasize);
1109		while (rela < relalim) {
1110			if (elf_reloc(&ef->lf, (Elf_Addr)ef->address, rela,
1111			    ELF_RELOC_RELA, elf_lookup)) {
1112				symname = symbol_name(ef, rela->r_info);
1113				printf("link_elf: symbol %s undefined\n",
1114				    symname);
1115				return (ENOENT);
1116			}
1117			rela++;
1118		}
1119	}
1120
1121	/* Perform PLT relocations without addend if there are any: */
1122	rel = ef->pltrel;
1123	if (rel != NULL) {
1124		rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)
1125		    ((const char *)ef->pltrel + ef->pltrelsize);
1126		while (rel < rellim) {
1127			if (elf_reloc(&ef->lf, (Elf_Addr)ef->address, rel,
1128			    ELF_RELOC_REL, elf_lookup)) {
1129				symname = symbol_name(ef, rel->r_info);
1130				printf("link_elf: symbol %s undefined\n",
1131				    symname);
1132				return (ENOENT);
1133			}
1134			rel++;
1135		}
1136	}
1137
1138	/* Perform relocations with addend if there are any: */
1139	rela = ef->pltrela;
1140	if (rela != NULL) {
1141		relalim = (const Elf_Rela *)
1142		    ((const char *)ef->pltrela + ef->pltrelasize);
1143		while (rela < relalim) {
1144			if (elf_reloc(&ef->lf, (Elf_Addr)ef->address, rela,
1145			    ELF_RELOC_RELA, elf_lookup)) {
1146				symname = symbol_name(ef, rela->r_info);
1147				printf("link_elf: symbol %s undefined\n",
1148				    symname);
1149				return (ENOENT);
1150			}
1151			rela++;
1152		}
1153	}
1154
1155	return (0);
1156}
1157
1158/*
1159 * Hash function for symbol table lookup.  Don't even think about changing
1160 * this.  It is specified by the System V ABI.
1161 */
1162static unsigned long
1163elf_hash(const char *name)
1164{
1165	const unsigned char *p = (const unsigned char *) name;
1166	unsigned long h = 0;
1167	unsigned long g;
1168
1169	while (*p != '\0') {
1170		h = (h << 4) + *p++;
1171		if ((g = h & 0xf0000000) != 0)
1172			h ^= g >> 24;
1173		h &= ~g;
1174	}
1175	return (h);
1176}
1177
1178static int
1179link_elf_lookup_symbol(linker_file_t lf, const char* name, c_linker_sym_t* sym)
1180{
1181	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t) lf;
1182	unsigned long symnum;
1183	const Elf_Sym* symp;
1184	const char *strp;
1185	unsigned long hash;
1186	int i;
1187
1188	/* If we don't have a hash, bail. */
1189	if (ef->buckets == NULL || ef->nbuckets == 0) {
1190		printf("link_elf_lookup_symbol: missing symbol hash table\n");
1191		return (ENOENT);
1192	}
1193
1194	/* First, search hashed global symbols */
1195	hash = elf_hash(name);
1196	symnum = ef->buckets[hash % ef->nbuckets];
1197
1198	while (symnum != STN_UNDEF) {
1199		if (symnum >= ef->nchains) {
1200			printf("%s: corrupt symbol table\n", __func__);
1201			return (ENOENT);
1202		}
1203
1204		symp = ef->symtab + symnum;
1205		if (symp->st_name == 0) {
1206			printf("%s: corrupt symbol table\n", __func__);
1207			return (ENOENT);
1208		}
1209
1210		strp = ef->strtab + symp->st_name;
1211
1212		if (strcmp(name, strp) == 0) {
1213			if (symp->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF ||
1214			    (symp->st_value != 0 &&
1215			     ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_FUNC)) {
1216				*sym = (c_linker_sym_t) symp;
1217				return (0);
1218			}
1219			return (ENOENT);
1220		}
1221
1222		symnum = ef->chains[symnum];
1223	}
1224
1225	/* If we have not found it, look at the full table (if loaded) */
1226	if (ef->symtab == ef->ddbsymtab)
1227		return (ENOENT);
1228
1229	/* Exhaustive search */
1230	for (i = 0, symp = ef->ddbsymtab; i < ef->ddbsymcnt; i++, symp++) {
1231		strp = ef->ddbstrtab + symp->st_name;
1232		if (strcmp(name, strp) == 0) {
1233			if (symp->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF ||
1234			    (symp->st_value != 0 &&
1235			     ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_FUNC)) {
1236				*sym = (c_linker_sym_t) symp;
1237				return (0);
1238			}
1239			return (ENOENT);
1240		}
1241	}
1242
1243	return (ENOENT);
1244}
1245
1246static int
1247link_elf_symbol_values(linker_file_t lf, c_linker_sym_t sym,
1248    linker_symval_t *symval)
1249{
1250	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t) lf;
1251	const Elf_Sym* es = (const Elf_Sym*) sym;
1252
1253	if (es >= ef->symtab && es < (ef->symtab + ef->nchains)) {
1254		symval->name = ef->strtab + es->st_name;
1255		symval->value = (caddr_t) ef->address + es->st_value;
1256		symval->size = es->st_size;
1257		return (0);
1258	}
1259	if (ef->symtab == ef->ddbsymtab)
1260		return (ENOENT);
1261	if (es >= ef->ddbsymtab && es < (ef->ddbsymtab + ef->ddbsymcnt)) {
1262		symval->name = ef->ddbstrtab + es->st_name;
1263		symval->value = (caddr_t) ef->address + es->st_value;
1264		symval->size = es->st_size;
1265		return (0);
1266	}
1267	return (ENOENT);
1268}
1269
1270static int
1271link_elf_search_symbol(linker_file_t lf, caddr_t value,
1272    c_linker_sym_t *sym, long *diffp)
1273{
1274	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t) lf;
1275	u_long off = (uintptr_t) (void *) value;
1276	u_long diff = off;
1277	u_long st_value;
1278	const Elf_Sym* es;
1279	const Elf_Sym* best = 0;
1280	int i;
1281
1282	for (i = 0, es = ef->ddbsymtab; i < ef->ddbsymcnt; i++, es++) {
1283		if (es->st_name == 0)
1284			continue;
1285		st_value = es->st_value + (uintptr_t) (void *) ef->address;
1286		if (off >= st_value) {
1287			if (off - st_value < diff) {
1288				diff = off - st_value;
1289				best = es;
1290				if (diff == 0)
1291					break;
1292			} else if (off - st_value == diff) {
1293				best = es;
1294			}
1295		}
1296	}
1297	if (best == 0)
1298		*diffp = off;
1299	else
1300		*diffp = diff;
1301	*sym = (c_linker_sym_t) best;
1302
1303	return (0);
1304}
1305
1306/*
1307 * Look up a linker set on an ELF system.
1308 */
1309static int
1310link_elf_lookup_set(linker_file_t lf, const char *name,
1311    void ***startp, void ***stopp, int *countp)
1312{
1313	c_linker_sym_t sym;
1314	linker_symval_t symval;
1315	char *setsym;
1316	void **start, **stop;
1317	int len, error = 0, count;
1318
1319	len = strlen(name) + sizeof("__start_set_"); /* sizeof includes \0 */
1320	setsym = malloc(len, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
1321	if (setsym == NULL)
1322		return (ENOMEM);
1323
1324	/* get address of first entry */
1325	snprintf(setsym, len, "%s%s", "__start_set_", name);
1326	error = link_elf_lookup_symbol(lf, setsym, &sym);
1327	if (error != 0)
1328		goto out;
1329	link_elf_symbol_values(lf, sym, &symval);
1330	if (symval.value == 0) {
1331		error = ESRCH;
1332		goto out;
1333	}
1334	start = (void **)symval.value;
1335
1336	/* get address of last entry */
1337	snprintf(setsym, len, "%s%s", "__stop_set_", name);
1338	error = link_elf_lookup_symbol(lf, setsym, &sym);
1339	if (error != 0)
1340		goto out;
1341	link_elf_symbol_values(lf, sym, &symval);
1342	if (symval.value == 0) {
1343		error = ESRCH;
1344		goto out;
1345	}
1346	stop = (void **)symval.value;
1347
1348	/* and the number of entries */
1349	count = stop - start;
1350
1351	/* and copy out */
1352	if (startp != NULL)
1353		*startp = start;
1354	if (stopp != NULL)
1355		*stopp = stop;
1356	if (countp != NULL)
1357		*countp = count;
1358
1359out:
1360	free(setsym, M_LINKER);
1361	return (error);
1362}
1363
1364static int
1365link_elf_each_function_name(linker_file_t file,
1366  int (*callback)(const char *, void *), void *opaque)
1367{
1368	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)file;
1369	const Elf_Sym *symp;
1370	int i, error;
1371
1372	/* Exhaustive search */
1373	for (i = 0, symp = ef->ddbsymtab; i < ef->ddbsymcnt; i++, symp++) {
1374		if (symp->st_value != 0 &&
1375		    ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_FUNC) {
1376			error = callback(ef->ddbstrtab + symp->st_name, opaque);
1377			if (error != 0)
1378				return (error);
1379		}
1380	}
1381	return (0);
1382}
1383
1384static int
1385link_elf_each_function_nameval(linker_file_t file,
1386    linker_function_nameval_callback_t callback, void *opaque)
1387{
1388	linker_symval_t symval;
1389	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)file;
1390	const Elf_Sym* symp;
1391	int i, error;
1392
1393	/* Exhaustive search */
1394	for (i = 0, symp = ef->ddbsymtab; i < ef->ddbsymcnt; i++, symp++) {
1395		if (symp->st_value != 0 &&
1396		    ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_FUNC) {
1397			error = link_elf_symbol_values(file,
1398			    (c_linker_sym_t) symp, &symval);
1399			if (error != 0)
1400				return (error);
1401			error = callback(file, i, &symval, opaque);
1402			if (error != 0)
1403				return (error);
1404		}
1405	}
1406	return (0);
1407}
1408
1409#ifdef __ia64__
1410/*
1411 * Each KLD has its own GP. The GP value for each load module is given by
1412 * DT_PLTGOT on ia64. We need GP to construct function descriptors, but
1413 * don't have direct access to the ELF file structure. The link_elf_get_gp()
1414 * function returns the GP given a pointer to a generic linker file struct.
1415 */
1416Elf_Addr
1417link_elf_get_gp(linker_file_t lf)
1418{
1419	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1420	return ((Elf_Addr)ef->got);
1421}
1422#endif
1423
1424const Elf_Sym *
1425elf_get_sym(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Size symidx)
1426{
1427	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1428
1429	if (symidx >= ef->nchains)
1430		return (NULL);
1431	return (ef->symtab + symidx);
1432}
1433
1434const char *
1435elf_get_symname(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Size symidx)
1436{
1437	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1438	const Elf_Sym *sym;
1439
1440	if (symidx >= ef->nchains)
1441		return (NULL);
1442	sym = ef->symtab + symidx;
1443	return (ef->strtab + sym->st_name);
1444}
1445
1446/*
1447 * Symbol lookup function that can be used when the symbol index is known (ie
1448 * in relocations). It uses the symbol index instead of doing a fully fledged
1449 * hash table based lookup when such is valid. For example for local symbols.
1450 * This is not only more efficient, it's also more correct. It's not always
1451 * the case that the symbol can be found through the hash table.
1452 */
1453static Elf_Addr
1454elf_lookup(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Size symidx, int deps)
1455{
1456	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1457	const Elf_Sym *sym;
1458	const char *symbol;
1459
1460	/* Don't even try to lookup the symbol if the index is bogus. */
1461	if (symidx >= ef->nchains)
1462		return (0);
1463
1464	sym = ef->symtab + symidx;
1465
1466	/*
1467	 * Don't do a full lookup when the symbol is local. It may even
1468	 * fail because it may not be found through the hash table.
1469	 */
1470	if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL) {
1471		/* Force lookup failure when we have an insanity. */
1472		if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF || sym->st_value == 0)
1473			return (0);
1474		return ((Elf_Addr)ef->address + sym->st_value);
1475	}
1476
1477	/*
1478	 * XXX we can avoid doing a hash table based lookup for global
1479	 * symbols as well. This however is not always valid, so we'll
1480	 * just do it the hard way for now. Performance tweaks can
1481	 * always be added.
1482	 */
1483
1484	symbol = ef->strtab + sym->st_name;
1485
1486	/* Force a lookup failure if the symbol name is bogus. */
1487	if (*symbol == 0)
1488		return (0);
1489
1490	return ((Elf_Addr)linker_file_lookup_symbol(lf, symbol, deps));
1491}
1492
1493static void
1494link_elf_reloc_local(linker_file_t lf)
1495{
1496	const Elf_Rel *rellim;
1497	const Elf_Rel *rel;
1498	const Elf_Rela *relalim;
1499	const Elf_Rela *rela;
1500	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1501
1502	/* Perform relocations without addend if there are any: */
1503	if ((rel = ef->rel) != NULL) {
1504		rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)((const char *)ef->rel + ef->relsize);
1505		while (rel < rellim) {
1506			elf_reloc_local(lf, (Elf_Addr)ef->address, rel,
1507			    ELF_RELOC_REL, elf_lookup);
1508			rel++;
1509		}
1510	}
1511
1512	/* Perform relocations with addend if there are any: */
1513	if ((rela = ef->rela) != NULL) {
1514		relalim = (const Elf_Rela *)
1515		    ((const char *)ef->rela + ef->relasize);
1516		while (rela < relalim) {
1517			elf_reloc_local(lf, (Elf_Addr)ef->address, rela,
1518			    ELF_RELOC_RELA, elf_lookup);
1519			rela++;
1520		}
1521	}
1522}
1523
1524static long
1525link_elf_symtab_get(linker_file_t lf, const Elf_Sym **symtab)
1526{
1527	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1528
1529	*symtab = ef->ddbsymtab;
1530
1531	if (*symtab == NULL)
1532		return (0);
1533
1534	return (ef->ddbsymcnt);
1535}
1536
1537static long
1538link_elf_strtab_get(linker_file_t lf, caddr_t *strtab)
1539{
1540	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1541
1542	*strtab = ef->ddbstrtab;
1543
1544	if (*strtab == NULL)
1545		return (0);
1546
1547	return (ef->ddbstrcnt);
1548}
1549