kern_shutdown.c revision 228632
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1986, 1988, 1991, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 *	@(#)kern_shutdown.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
35 */
36
37#include <sys/cdefs.h>
38__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c 228632 2011-12-17 15:11:22Z avg $");
39
40#include "opt_ddb.h"
41#include "opt_kdb.h"
42#include "opt_panic.h"
43#include "opt_sched.h"
44#include "opt_watchdog.h"
45
46#include <sys/param.h>
47#include <sys/systm.h>
48#include <sys/bio.h>
49#include <sys/buf.h>
50#include <sys/conf.h>
51#include <sys/cons.h>
52#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
53#include <sys/jail.h>
54#include <sys/kdb.h>
55#include <sys/kernel.h>
56#include <sys/kerneldump.h>
57#include <sys/kthread.h>
58#include <sys/malloc.h>
59#include <sys/mount.h>
60#include <sys/priv.h>
61#include <sys/proc.h>
62#include <sys/reboot.h>
63#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
64#include <sys/sched.h>
65#include <sys/smp.h>
66#include <sys/sysctl.h>
67#include <sys/sysproto.h>
68#include <sys/vnode.h>
69#ifdef SW_WATCHDOG
70#include <sys/watchdog.h>
71#endif
72
73#include <ddb/ddb.h>
74
75#include <machine/cpu.h>
76#include <machine/pcb.h>
77#include <machine/smp.h>
78
79#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
80
81#include <vm/vm.h>
82#include <vm/vm_object.h>
83#include <vm/vm_page.h>
84#include <vm/vm_pager.h>
85#include <vm/swap_pager.h>
86
87#include <sys/signalvar.h>
88
89#ifndef PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME
90#define PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME 15 /* default to 15 seconds */
91#endif
92
93/*
94 * Note that stdarg.h and the ANSI style va_start macro is used for both
95 * ANSI and traditional C compilers.
96 */
97#include <machine/stdarg.h>
98
99#ifdef KDB
100#ifdef KDB_UNATTENDED
101int debugger_on_panic = 0;
102#else
103int debugger_on_panic = 1;
104#endif
105SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, debugger_on_panic,
106    CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_SECURE | CTLFLAG_TUN,
107    &debugger_on_panic, 0, "Run debugger on kernel panic");
108TUNABLE_INT("debug.debugger_on_panic", &debugger_on_panic);
109
110#ifdef KDB_TRACE
111static int trace_on_panic = 1;
112#else
113static int trace_on_panic = 0;
114#endif
115SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, trace_on_panic,
116    CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_SECURE | CTLFLAG_TUN,
117    &trace_on_panic, 0, "Print stack trace on kernel panic");
118TUNABLE_INT("debug.trace_on_panic", &trace_on_panic);
119#endif /* KDB */
120
121static int sync_on_panic = 0;
122SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, sync_on_panic, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_TUN,
123	&sync_on_panic, 0, "Do a sync before rebooting from a panic");
124TUNABLE_INT("kern.sync_on_panic", &sync_on_panic);
125
126static int stop_scheduler_on_panic = 0;
127SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, stop_scheduler_on_panic, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_TUN,
128    &stop_scheduler_on_panic, 0, "stop scheduler upon entering panic");
129TUNABLE_INT("kern.stop_scheduler_on_panic", &stop_scheduler_on_panic);
130
131static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, OID_AUTO, shutdown, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
132    "Shutdown environment");
133
134#ifndef DIAGNOSTIC
135static int show_busybufs;
136#else
137static int show_busybufs = 1;
138#endif
139SYSCTL_INT(_kern_shutdown, OID_AUTO, show_busybufs, CTLFLAG_RW,
140	&show_busybufs, 0, "");
141
142/*
143 * Variable panicstr contains argument to first call to panic; used as flag
144 * to indicate that the kernel has already called panic.
145 */
146const char *panicstr;
147
148int stop_scheduler;			/* system stopped CPUs for panic */
149int dumping;				/* system is dumping */
150int rebooting;				/* system is rebooting */
151static struct dumperinfo dumper;	/* our selected dumper */
152
153/* Context information for dump-debuggers. */
154static struct pcb dumppcb;		/* Registers. */
155static lwpid_t dumptid;			/* Thread ID. */
156
157static void poweroff_wait(void *, int);
158static void shutdown_halt(void *junk, int howto);
159static void shutdown_panic(void *junk, int howto);
160static void shutdown_reset(void *junk, int howto);
161
162/* register various local shutdown events */
163static void
164shutdown_conf(void *unused)
165{
166
167	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, poweroff_wait, NULL,
168	    SHUTDOWN_PRI_FIRST);
169	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, shutdown_halt, NULL,
170	    SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST + 100);
171	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, shutdown_panic, NULL,
172	    SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST + 100);
173	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, shutdown_reset, NULL,
174	    SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST + 200);
175}
176
177SYSINIT(shutdown_conf, SI_SUB_INTRINSIC, SI_ORDER_ANY, shutdown_conf, NULL);
178
179/*
180 * The system call that results in a reboot.
181 */
182/* ARGSUSED */
183int
184sys_reboot(struct thread *td, struct reboot_args *uap)
185{
186	int error;
187
188	error = 0;
189#ifdef MAC
190	error = mac_system_check_reboot(td->td_ucred, uap->opt);
191#endif
192	if (error == 0)
193		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_REBOOT);
194	if (error == 0) {
195		mtx_lock(&Giant);
196		kern_reboot(uap->opt);
197		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
198	}
199	return (error);
200}
201
202/*
203 * Called by events that want to shut down.. e.g  <CTL><ALT><DEL> on a PC
204 */
205static int shutdown_howto = 0;
206
207void
208shutdown_nice(int howto)
209{
210
211	shutdown_howto = howto;
212
213	/* Send a signal to init(8) and have it shutdown the world */
214	if (initproc != NULL) {
215		PROC_LOCK(initproc);
216		kern_psignal(initproc, SIGINT);
217		PROC_UNLOCK(initproc);
218	} else {
219		/* No init(8) running, so simply reboot */
220		kern_reboot(RB_NOSYNC);
221	}
222	return;
223}
224static int	waittime = -1;
225
226static void
227print_uptime(void)
228{
229	int f;
230	struct timespec ts;
231
232	getnanouptime(&ts);
233	printf("Uptime: ");
234	f = 0;
235	if (ts.tv_sec >= 86400) {
236		printf("%ldd", (long)ts.tv_sec / 86400);
237		ts.tv_sec %= 86400;
238		f = 1;
239	}
240	if (f || ts.tv_sec >= 3600) {
241		printf("%ldh", (long)ts.tv_sec / 3600);
242		ts.tv_sec %= 3600;
243		f = 1;
244	}
245	if (f || ts.tv_sec >= 60) {
246		printf("%ldm", (long)ts.tv_sec / 60);
247		ts.tv_sec %= 60;
248		f = 1;
249	}
250	printf("%lds\n", (long)ts.tv_sec);
251}
252
253int
254doadump(boolean_t textdump)
255{
256	boolean_t coredump;
257
258	if (dumping)
259		return (EBUSY);
260	if (dumper.dumper == NULL)
261		return (ENXIO);
262
263	savectx(&dumppcb);
264	dumptid = curthread->td_tid;
265	dumping++;
266
267	coredump = TRUE;
268#ifdef DDB
269	if (textdump && textdump_pending) {
270		coredump = FALSE;
271		textdump_dumpsys(&dumper);
272	}
273#endif
274	if (coredump)
275		dumpsys(&dumper);
276
277	dumping--;
278	return (0);
279}
280
281static int
282isbufbusy(struct buf *bp)
283{
284	if (((bp->b_flags & (B_INVAL | B_PERSISTENT)) == 0 &&
285	    BUF_ISLOCKED(bp)) ||
286	    ((bp->b_flags & (B_DELWRI | B_INVAL)) == B_DELWRI))
287		return (1);
288	return (0);
289}
290
291/*
292 * Shutdown the system cleanly to prepare for reboot, halt, or power off.
293 */
294void
295kern_reboot(int howto)
296{
297	static int first_buf_printf = 1;
298
299#if defined(SMP)
300	/*
301	 * Bind us to CPU 0 so that all shutdown code runs there.  Some
302	 * systems don't shutdown properly (i.e., ACPI power off) if we
303	 * run on another processor.
304	 */
305	if (!SCHEDULER_STOPPED()) {
306		thread_lock(curthread);
307		sched_bind(curthread, 0);
308		thread_unlock(curthread);
309		KASSERT(PCPU_GET(cpuid) == 0, ("boot: not running on cpu 0"));
310	}
311#endif
312	/* We're in the process of rebooting. */
313	rebooting = 1;
314
315	/* collect extra flags that shutdown_nice might have set */
316	howto |= shutdown_howto;
317
318	/* We are out of the debugger now. */
319	kdb_active = 0;
320
321	/*
322	 * Do any callouts that should be done BEFORE syncing the filesystems.
323	 */
324	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(shutdown_pre_sync, howto);
325
326	/*
327	 * Now sync filesystems
328	 */
329	if (!cold && (howto & RB_NOSYNC) == 0 && waittime < 0) {
330		register struct buf *bp;
331		int iter, nbusy, pbusy;
332#ifndef PREEMPTION
333		int subiter;
334#endif
335
336		waittime = 0;
337
338#ifdef SW_WATCHDOG
339		wdog_kern_pat(WD_LASTVAL);
340#endif
341		sys_sync(curthread, NULL);
342
343		/*
344		 * With soft updates, some buffers that are
345		 * written will be remarked as dirty until other
346		 * buffers are written.
347		 */
348		for (iter = pbusy = 0; iter < 20; iter++) {
349			nbusy = 0;
350			for (bp = &buf[nbuf]; --bp >= buf; )
351				if (isbufbusy(bp))
352					nbusy++;
353			if (nbusy == 0) {
354				if (first_buf_printf)
355					printf("All buffers synced.");
356				break;
357			}
358			if (first_buf_printf) {
359				printf("Syncing disks, buffers remaining... ");
360				first_buf_printf = 0;
361			}
362			printf("%d ", nbusy);
363			if (nbusy < pbusy)
364				iter = 0;
365			pbusy = nbusy;
366#ifdef SW_WATCHDOG
367			wdog_kern_pat(WD_LASTVAL);
368#endif
369			sys_sync(curthread, NULL);
370
371#ifdef PREEMPTION
372			/*
373			 * Drop Giant and spin for a while to allow
374			 * interrupt threads to run.
375			 */
376			DROP_GIANT();
377			DELAY(50000 * iter);
378			PICKUP_GIANT();
379#else
380			/*
381			 * Drop Giant and context switch several times to
382			 * allow interrupt threads to run.
383			 */
384			DROP_GIANT();
385			for (subiter = 0; subiter < 50 * iter; subiter++) {
386				thread_lock(curthread);
387				mi_switch(SW_VOL, NULL);
388				thread_unlock(curthread);
389				DELAY(1000);
390			}
391			PICKUP_GIANT();
392#endif
393		}
394		printf("\n");
395		/*
396		 * Count only busy local buffers to prevent forcing
397		 * a fsck if we're just a client of a wedged NFS server
398		 */
399		nbusy = 0;
400		for (bp = &buf[nbuf]; --bp >= buf; ) {
401			if (isbufbusy(bp)) {
402#if 0
403/* XXX: This is bogus.  We should probably have a BO_REMOTE flag instead */
404				if (bp->b_dev == NULL) {
405					TAILQ_REMOVE(&mountlist,
406					    bp->b_vp->v_mount, mnt_list);
407					continue;
408				}
409#endif
410				nbusy++;
411				if (show_busybufs > 0) {
412					printf(
413	    "%d: buf:%p, vnode:%p, flags:%0x, blkno:%jd, lblkno:%jd, buflock:",
414					    nbusy, bp, bp->b_vp, bp->b_flags,
415					    (intmax_t)bp->b_blkno,
416					    (intmax_t)bp->b_lblkno);
417					BUF_LOCKPRINTINFO(bp);
418					if (show_busybufs > 1)
419						vn_printf(bp->b_vp,
420						    "vnode content: ");
421				}
422			}
423		}
424		if (nbusy) {
425			/*
426			 * Failed to sync all blocks. Indicate this and don't
427			 * unmount filesystems (thus forcing an fsck on reboot).
428			 */
429			printf("Giving up on %d buffers\n", nbusy);
430			DELAY(5000000);	/* 5 seconds */
431		} else {
432			if (!first_buf_printf)
433				printf("Final sync complete\n");
434			/*
435			 * Unmount filesystems
436			 */
437			if (panicstr == 0)
438				vfs_unmountall();
439		}
440		swapoff_all();
441		DELAY(100000);		/* wait for console output to finish */
442	}
443
444	print_uptime();
445
446	cngrab();
447
448	/*
449	 * Ok, now do things that assume all filesystem activity has
450	 * been completed.
451	 */
452	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(shutdown_post_sync, howto);
453
454	if ((howto & (RB_HALT|RB_DUMP)) == RB_DUMP && !cold && !dumping)
455		doadump(TRUE);
456
457	/* Now that we're going to really halt the system... */
458	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(shutdown_final, howto);
459
460	for(;;) ;	/* safety against shutdown_reset not working */
461	/* NOTREACHED */
462}
463
464/*
465 * If the shutdown was a clean halt, behave accordingly.
466 */
467static void
468shutdown_halt(void *junk, int howto)
469{
470
471	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
472		printf("\n");
473		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
474		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
475		switch (cngetc()) {
476		case -1:		/* No console, just die */
477			cpu_halt();
478			/* NOTREACHED */
479		default:
480			howto &= ~RB_HALT;
481			break;
482		}
483	}
484}
485
486/*
487 * Check to see if the system paniced, pause and then reboot
488 * according to the specified delay.
489 */
490static void
491shutdown_panic(void *junk, int howto)
492{
493	int loop;
494
495	if (howto & RB_DUMP) {
496		if (PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME != 0) {
497			if (PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME != -1) {
498				printf("Automatic reboot in %d seconds - "
499				       "press a key on the console to abort\n",
500					PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME);
501				for (loop = PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME * 10;
502				     loop > 0; --loop) {
503					DELAY(1000 * 100); /* 1/10th second */
504					/* Did user type a key? */
505					if (cncheckc() != -1)
506						break;
507				}
508				if (!loop)
509					return;
510			}
511		} else { /* zero time specified - reboot NOW */
512			return;
513		}
514		printf("--> Press a key on the console to reboot,\n");
515		printf("--> or switch off the system now.\n");
516		cngetc();
517	}
518}
519
520/*
521 * Everything done, now reset
522 */
523static void
524shutdown_reset(void *junk, int howto)
525{
526
527	printf("Rebooting...\n");
528	DELAY(1000000);	/* wait 1 sec for printf's to complete and be read */
529
530	/*
531	 * Acquiring smp_ipi_mtx here has a double effect:
532	 * - it disables interrupts avoiding CPU0 preemption
533	 *   by fast handlers (thus deadlocking  against other CPUs)
534	 * - it avoids deadlocks against smp_rendezvous() or, more
535	 *   generally, threads busy-waiting, with this spinlock held,
536	 *   and waiting for responses by threads on other CPUs
537	 *   (ie. smp_tlb_shootdown()).
538	 *
539	 * For the !SMP case it just needs to handle the former problem.
540	 */
541#ifdef SMP
542	mtx_lock_spin(&smp_ipi_mtx);
543#else
544	spinlock_enter();
545#endif
546
547	/* cpu_boot(howto); */ /* doesn't do anything at the moment */
548	cpu_reset();
549	/* NOTREACHED */ /* assuming reset worked */
550}
551
552/*
553 * Panic is called on unresolvable fatal errors.  It prints "panic: mesg",
554 * and then reboots.  If we are called twice, then we avoid trying to sync
555 * the disks as this often leads to recursive panics.
556 */
557void
558panic(const char *fmt, ...)
559{
560#ifdef SMP
561	static volatile u_int panic_cpu = NOCPU;
562	cpuset_t other_cpus;
563#endif
564	struct thread *td = curthread;
565	int bootopt, newpanic;
566	va_list ap;
567	static char buf[256];
568
569	if (stop_scheduler_on_panic)
570		spinlock_enter();
571	else
572		critical_enter();
573
574#ifdef SMP
575	/*
576	 * We don't want multiple CPU's to panic at the same time, so we
577	 * use panic_cpu as a simple spinlock.  We have to keep checking
578	 * panic_cpu if we are spinning in case the panic on the first
579	 * CPU is canceled.
580	 */
581	if (panic_cpu != PCPU_GET(cpuid))
582		while (atomic_cmpset_int(&panic_cpu, NOCPU,
583		    PCPU_GET(cpuid)) == 0)
584			while (panic_cpu != NOCPU)
585				; /* nothing */
586
587	if (stop_scheduler_on_panic) {
588		if (panicstr == NULL && !kdb_active) {
589			other_cpus = all_cpus;
590			CPU_CLR(PCPU_GET(cpuid), &other_cpus);
591			stop_cpus_hard(other_cpus);
592		}
593
594		/*
595		 * We set stop_scheduler here and not in the block above,
596		 * because we want to ensure that if panic has been called and
597		 * stop_scheduler_on_panic is true, then stop_scheduler will
598		 * always be set.  Even if panic has been entered from kdb.
599		 */
600		stop_scheduler = 1;
601	}
602#endif
603
604	bootopt = RB_AUTOBOOT;
605	newpanic = 0;
606	if (panicstr)
607		bootopt |= RB_NOSYNC;
608	else {
609		bootopt |= RB_DUMP;
610		panicstr = fmt;
611		newpanic = 1;
612	}
613
614	va_start(ap, fmt);
615	if (newpanic) {
616		(void)vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
617		panicstr = buf;
618		cngrab();
619		printf("panic: %s\n", buf);
620	} else {
621		printf("panic: ");
622		vprintf(fmt, ap);
623		printf("\n");
624	}
625	va_end(ap);
626#ifdef SMP
627	printf("cpuid = %d\n", PCPU_GET(cpuid));
628#endif
629
630#ifdef KDB
631	if (newpanic && trace_on_panic)
632		kdb_backtrace();
633	if (debugger_on_panic)
634		kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_PANIC, "panic");
635#endif
636	/*thread_lock(td); */
637	td->td_flags |= TDF_INPANIC;
638	/* thread_unlock(td); */
639	if (!sync_on_panic)
640		bootopt |= RB_NOSYNC;
641	if (!stop_scheduler_on_panic)
642		critical_exit();
643	kern_reboot(bootopt);
644}
645
646/*
647 * Support for poweroff delay.
648 *
649 * Please note that setting this delay too short might power off your machine
650 * before the write cache on your hard disk has been flushed, leading to
651 * soft-updates inconsistencies.
652 */
653#ifndef POWEROFF_DELAY
654# define POWEROFF_DELAY 5000
655#endif
656static int poweroff_delay = POWEROFF_DELAY;
657
658SYSCTL_INT(_kern_shutdown, OID_AUTO, poweroff_delay, CTLFLAG_RW,
659    &poweroff_delay, 0, "Delay before poweroff to write disk caches (msec)");
660
661static void
662poweroff_wait(void *junk, int howto)
663{
664
665	if (!(howto & RB_POWEROFF) || poweroff_delay <= 0)
666		return;
667	DELAY(poweroff_delay * 1000);
668}
669
670/*
671 * Some system processes (e.g. syncer) need to be stopped at appropriate
672 * points in their main loops prior to a system shutdown, so that they
673 * won't interfere with the shutdown process (e.g. by holding a disk buf
674 * to cause sync to fail).  For each of these system processes, register
675 * shutdown_kproc() as a handler for one of shutdown events.
676 */
677static int kproc_shutdown_wait = 60;
678SYSCTL_INT(_kern_shutdown, OID_AUTO, kproc_shutdown_wait, CTLFLAG_RW,
679    &kproc_shutdown_wait, 0, "Max wait time (sec) to stop for each process");
680
681void
682kproc_shutdown(void *arg, int howto)
683{
684	struct proc *p;
685	int error;
686
687	if (panicstr)
688		return;
689
690	p = (struct proc *)arg;
691	printf("Waiting (max %d seconds) for system process `%s' to stop...",
692	    kproc_shutdown_wait, p->p_comm);
693	error = kproc_suspend(p, kproc_shutdown_wait * hz);
694
695	if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
696		printf("timed out\n");
697	else
698		printf("done\n");
699}
700
701void
702kthread_shutdown(void *arg, int howto)
703{
704	struct thread *td;
705	int error;
706
707	if (panicstr)
708		return;
709
710	td = (struct thread *)arg;
711	printf("Waiting (max %d seconds) for system thread `%s' to stop...",
712	    kproc_shutdown_wait, td->td_name);
713	error = kthread_suspend(td, kproc_shutdown_wait * hz);
714
715	if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
716		printf("timed out\n");
717	else
718		printf("done\n");
719}
720
721/* Registration of dumpers */
722int
723set_dumper(struct dumperinfo *di)
724{
725
726	if (di == NULL) {
727		bzero(&dumper, sizeof dumper);
728		return (0);
729	}
730	if (dumper.dumper != NULL)
731		return (EBUSY);
732	dumper = *di;
733	return (0);
734}
735
736/* Call dumper with bounds checking. */
737int
738dump_write(struct dumperinfo *di, void *virtual, vm_offset_t physical,
739    off_t offset, size_t length)
740{
741
742	if (length != 0 && (offset < di->mediaoffset ||
743	    offset - di->mediaoffset + length > di->mediasize)) {
744		printf("Attempt to write outside dump device boundaries.\n"
745	    "offset(%jd), mediaoffset(%jd), length(%ju), mediasize(%jd).\n",
746		    (intmax_t)offset, (intmax_t)di->mediaoffset,
747		    (uintmax_t)length, (intmax_t)di->mediasize);
748		return (ENOSPC);
749	}
750	return (di->dumper(di->priv, virtual, physical, offset, length));
751}
752
753void
754mkdumpheader(struct kerneldumpheader *kdh, char *magic, uint32_t archver,
755    uint64_t dumplen, uint32_t blksz)
756{
757
758	bzero(kdh, sizeof(*kdh));
759	strncpy(kdh->magic, magic, sizeof(kdh->magic));
760	strncpy(kdh->architecture, MACHINE_ARCH, sizeof(kdh->architecture));
761	kdh->version = htod32(KERNELDUMPVERSION);
762	kdh->architectureversion = htod32(archver);
763	kdh->dumplength = htod64(dumplen);
764	kdh->dumptime = htod64(time_second);
765	kdh->blocksize = htod32(blksz);
766	strncpy(kdh->hostname, prison0.pr_hostname, sizeof(kdh->hostname));
767	strncpy(kdh->versionstring, version, sizeof(kdh->versionstring));
768	if (panicstr != NULL)
769		strncpy(kdh->panicstring, panicstr, sizeof(kdh->panicstring));
770	kdh->parity = kerneldump_parity(kdh);
771}
772