geom_vinum_drive.c revision 184292
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Lukas Ertl
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/geom/vinum/geom_vinum_drive.c 184292 2008-10-26 17:20:37Z lulf $");
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/bio.h>
32#include <sys/errno.h>
33#include <sys/endian.h>
34#include <sys/conf.h>
35#include <sys/kernel.h>
36#include <sys/kthread.h>
37#include <sys/libkern.h>
38#include <sys/lock.h>
39#include <sys/malloc.h>
40#include <sys/module.h>
41#include <sys/mutex.h>
42#include <sys/sbuf.h>
43#include <sys/systm.h>
44#include <sys/time.h>
45#include <sys/vimage.h>
46
47#include <geom/geom.h>
48#include <geom/vinum/geom_vinum_var.h>
49#include <geom/vinum/geom_vinum.h>
50#include <geom/vinum/geom_vinum_share.h>
51
52#define GV_LEGACY_I386	0
53#define GV_LEGACY_AMD64 1
54#define GV_LEGACY_SPARC64 2
55#define GV_LEGACY_POWERPC 3
56
57static void	gv_drive_dead(void *, int);
58static void	gv_drive_worker(void *);
59static int	gv_legacy_header_type(uint8_t *, int);
60
61/*
62 * Here are the "offset (size)" for the various struct gv_hdr fields,
63 * for the legacy i386 (or 32-bit powerpc), legacy amd64 (or sparc64), and
64 * current (cpu & endian agnostic) versions of the on-disk format of the vinum
65 * header structure:
66 *
67 *       i386    amd64   current   field
68 *     -------- -------- --------  -----
69 *       0 ( 8)   0 ( 8)   0 ( 8)  magic
70 *       8 ( 4)   8 ( 8)   8 ( 8)  config_length
71 *      12 (32)  16 (32)  16 (32)  label.sysname
72 *      44 (32)  48 (32)  48 (32)  label.name
73 *      76 ( 4)  80 ( 8)  80 ( 8)  label.date_of_birth.tv_sec
74 *      80 ( 4)  88 ( 8)  88 ( 8)  label.date_of_birth.tv_usec
75 *      84 ( 4)  96 ( 8)  96 ( 8)  label.last_update.tv_sec
76 *      88 ( 4) 104 ( 8) 104 ( 8)  label.last_update.tv_usec
77 *      92 ( 8) 112 ( 8) 112 ( 8)  label.drive_size
78 *     ======== ======== ========
79 *     100      120      120       total size
80 *
81 * NOTE: i386 and amd64 formats are stored as little-endian; the current
82 * format uses big-endian (network order).
83 */
84
85
86/* Checks for legacy format depending on platform. */
87static int
88gv_legacy_header_type(uint8_t *hdr, int bigendian)
89{
90	uint32_t *i32;
91	int arch_32, arch_64, i;
92
93	/* Set arch according to endianess. */
94	if (bigendian) {
95		arch_32 = GV_LEGACY_POWERPC;
96		arch_64 = GV_LEGACY_SPARC64;
97	} else {
98		arch_32 = GV_LEGACY_I386;
99		arch_64 = GV_LEGACY_AMD64;
100	}
101
102	/* if non-empty hostname overlaps 64-bit config_length */
103	i32 = (uint32_t *)(hdr + 12);
104	if (*i32 != 0)
105		return (arch_32);
106	/* check for non-empty hostname */
107	if (hdr[16] != 0)
108		return (arch_64);
109	/* check bytes past 32-bit structure */
110	for (i = 100; i < 120; i++)
111		if (hdr[i] != 0)
112			return (arch_32);
113	/* check for overlapping timestamp */
114	i32 = (uint32_t *)(hdr + 84);
115
116	if (*i32 == 0)
117		return (arch_64);
118	return (arch_32);
119}
120
121/*
122 * Read the header while taking magic number into account, and write it to
123 * destination pointer.
124 */
125int
126gv_read_header(struct g_consumer *cp, struct gv_hdr *m_hdr)
127{
128	struct g_provider *pp;
129	uint64_t magic_machdep;
130	uint8_t *d_hdr;
131	int be, off;
132
133#define GV_GET32(endian)					\
134		endian##32toh(*((uint32_t *)&d_hdr[off]));	\
135		off += 4
136#define GV_GET64(endian)					\
137		endian##64toh(*((uint64_t *)&d_hdr[off]));	\
138		off += 8
139
140	KASSERT(m_hdr != NULL, ("gv_read_header: null m_hdr"));
141	KASSERT(cp != NULL, ("gv_read_header: null cp"));
142	pp = cp->provider;
143	KASSERT(pp != NULL, ("gv_read_header: null pp"));
144
145	d_hdr = g_read_data(cp, GV_HDR_OFFSET, pp->sectorsize, NULL);
146	if (d_hdr == NULL)
147		return (-1);
148	off = 0;
149	m_hdr->magic = GV_GET64(be);
150	magic_machdep = *((uint64_t *)&d_hdr[0]);
151	/*
152	 * The big endian machines will have a reverse of GV_OLD_MAGIC, so we
153	 * need to decide if we are running on a big endian machine as well as
154	 * checking the magic against the reverse of GV_OLD_MAGIC.
155	 */
156	be = (m_hdr->magic == magic_machdep);
157	if (m_hdr->magic == GV_MAGIC) {
158		m_hdr->config_length = GV_GET64(be);
159		off = 16;
160		bcopy(d_hdr + off, m_hdr->label.sysname, GV_HOSTNAME_LEN);
161		off += GV_HOSTNAME_LEN;
162		bcopy(d_hdr + off, m_hdr->label.name, GV_MAXDRIVENAME);
163		off += GV_MAXDRIVENAME;
164		m_hdr->label.date_of_birth.tv_sec = GV_GET64(be);
165		m_hdr->label.date_of_birth.tv_usec = GV_GET64(be);
166		m_hdr->label.last_update.tv_sec = GV_GET64(be);
167		m_hdr->label.last_update.tv_usec = GV_GET64(be);
168		m_hdr->label.drive_size = GV_GET64(be);
169	} else if (m_hdr->magic != GV_OLD_MAGIC &&
170	    m_hdr->magic != le64toh(GV_OLD_MAGIC)) {
171		/* Not a gvinum drive. */
172		g_free(d_hdr);
173		return (-1);
174	} else if (gv_legacy_header_type(d_hdr, be) == GV_LEGACY_SPARC64) {
175		G_VINUM_DEBUG(1, "detected legacy sparc64 header");
176		m_hdr->magic = GV_MAGIC;
177		/* Legacy sparc64 on-disk header */
178		m_hdr->config_length = GV_GET64(be);
179		bcopy(d_hdr + 16, m_hdr->label.sysname, GV_HOSTNAME_LEN);
180		off += GV_HOSTNAME_LEN;
181		bcopy(d_hdr + 48, m_hdr->label.name, GV_MAXDRIVENAME);
182		off += GV_MAXDRIVENAME;
183		m_hdr->label.date_of_birth.tv_sec = GV_GET64(be);
184		m_hdr->label.date_of_birth.tv_usec = GV_GET64(be);
185		m_hdr->label.last_update.tv_sec = GV_GET64(be);
186		m_hdr->label.last_update.tv_usec = GV_GET64(be);
187		m_hdr->label.drive_size = GV_GET64(be);
188	} else if (gv_legacy_header_type(d_hdr, be) == GV_LEGACY_POWERPC) {
189		G_VINUM_DEBUG(1, "detected legacy PowerPC header");
190		m_hdr->magic = GV_MAGIC;
191		/* legacy 32-bit big endian on-disk header */
192		m_hdr->config_length = GV_GET32(be);
193		bcopy(d_hdr + off, m_hdr->label.sysname, GV_HOSTNAME_LEN);
194		off += GV_HOSTNAME_LEN;
195		bcopy(d_hdr + off, m_hdr->label.name, GV_MAXDRIVENAME);
196		off += GV_MAXDRIVENAME;
197		m_hdr->label.date_of_birth.tv_sec = GV_GET32(be);
198		m_hdr->label.date_of_birth.tv_usec = GV_GET32(be);
199		m_hdr->label.last_update.tv_sec = GV_GET32(be);
200		m_hdr->label.last_update.tv_usec = GV_GET32(be);
201		m_hdr->label.drive_size = GV_GET64(be);
202	} else if (gv_legacy_header_type(d_hdr, be) == GV_LEGACY_I386) {
203		G_VINUM_DEBUG(1, "detected legacy i386 header");
204		m_hdr->magic = GV_MAGIC;
205		/* legacy i386 on-disk header */
206		m_hdr->config_length = GV_GET32(le);
207		bcopy(d_hdr + off, m_hdr->label.sysname, GV_HOSTNAME_LEN);
208		off += GV_HOSTNAME_LEN;
209		bcopy(d_hdr + off, m_hdr->label.name, GV_MAXDRIVENAME);
210		off += GV_MAXDRIVENAME;
211		m_hdr->label.date_of_birth.tv_sec = GV_GET32(le);
212		m_hdr->label.date_of_birth.tv_usec = GV_GET32(le);
213		m_hdr->label.last_update.tv_sec = GV_GET32(le);
214		m_hdr->label.last_update.tv_usec = GV_GET32(le);
215		m_hdr->label.drive_size = GV_GET64(le);
216	} else {
217		G_VINUM_DEBUG(1, "detected legacy amd64 header");
218		m_hdr->magic = GV_MAGIC;
219		/* legacy amd64 on-disk header */
220		m_hdr->config_length = GV_GET64(le);
221		bcopy(d_hdr + 16, m_hdr->label.sysname, GV_HOSTNAME_LEN);
222		off += GV_HOSTNAME_LEN;
223		bcopy(d_hdr + 48, m_hdr->label.name, GV_MAXDRIVENAME);
224		off += GV_MAXDRIVENAME;
225		m_hdr->label.date_of_birth.tv_sec = GV_GET64(le);
226		m_hdr->label.date_of_birth.tv_usec = GV_GET64(le);
227		m_hdr->label.last_update.tv_sec = GV_GET64(le);
228		m_hdr->label.last_update.tv_usec = GV_GET64(le);
229		m_hdr->label.drive_size = GV_GET64(le);
230	}
231
232	g_free(d_hdr);
233	return (0);
234}
235
236/* Write out the gvinum header. */
237int
238gv_write_header(struct g_consumer *cp, struct gv_hdr *m_hdr)
239{
240	uint8_t d_hdr[GV_HDR_LEN];
241	int off, ret;
242
243#define GV_SET64BE(field)					\
244	do {							\
245		*((uint64_t *)&d_hdr[off]) = htobe64(field);	\
246		off += 8;					\
247	} while (0)
248
249	KASSERT(m_hdr != NULL, ("gv_write_header: null m_hdr"));
250
251	off = 0;
252	memset(d_hdr, 0, GV_HDR_LEN);
253	GV_SET64BE(m_hdr->magic);
254	GV_SET64BE(m_hdr->config_length);
255	off = 16;
256	bcopy(m_hdr->label.sysname, d_hdr + off, GV_HOSTNAME_LEN);
257	off += GV_HOSTNAME_LEN;
258	bcopy(m_hdr->label.name, d_hdr + off, GV_MAXDRIVENAME);
259	off += GV_MAXDRIVENAME;
260	GV_SET64BE(m_hdr->label.date_of_birth.tv_sec);
261	GV_SET64BE(m_hdr->label.date_of_birth.tv_usec);
262	GV_SET64BE(m_hdr->label.last_update.tv_sec);
263	GV_SET64BE(m_hdr->label.last_update.tv_usec);
264	GV_SET64BE(m_hdr->label.drive_size);
265
266	ret = g_write_data(cp, GV_HDR_OFFSET, d_hdr, GV_HDR_LEN);
267	return (ret);
268}
269
270void
271gv_config_new_drive(struct gv_drive *d)
272{
273	struct gv_hdr *vhdr;
274	struct gv_freelist *fl;
275
276	KASSERT(d != NULL, ("config_new_drive: NULL d"));
277
278	vhdr = g_malloc(sizeof(*vhdr), M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
279	vhdr->magic = GV_MAGIC;
280	vhdr->config_length = GV_CFG_LEN;
281
282	mtx_lock(&hostname_mtx);
283	bcopy(G_hostname, vhdr->label.sysname, GV_HOSTNAME_LEN);
284	mtx_unlock(&hostname_mtx);
285	strncpy(vhdr->label.name, d->name, GV_MAXDRIVENAME);
286	microtime(&vhdr->label.date_of_birth);
287
288	d->hdr = vhdr;
289
290	LIST_INIT(&d->subdisks);
291	LIST_INIT(&d->freelist);
292
293	fl = g_malloc(sizeof(struct gv_freelist), M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
294	fl->offset = GV_DATA_START;
295	fl->size = d->avail;
296	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&d->freelist, fl, freelist);
297	d->freelist_entries = 1;
298
299	d->bqueue = g_malloc(sizeof(struct bio_queue_head), M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
300	bioq_init(d->bqueue);
301	mtx_init(&d->bqueue_mtx, "gv_drive", NULL, MTX_DEF);
302	kproc_create(gv_drive_worker, d, NULL, 0, 0, "gv_d %s", d->name);
303	d->flags |= GV_DRIVE_THREAD_ACTIVE;
304}
305
306void
307gv_save_config_all(struct gv_softc *sc)
308{
309	struct gv_drive *d;
310
311	g_topology_assert();
312
313	LIST_FOREACH(d, &sc->drives, drive) {
314		if (d->geom == NULL)
315			continue;
316		gv_save_config(NULL, d, sc);
317	}
318}
319
320/* Save the vinum configuration back to disk. */
321void
322gv_save_config(struct g_consumer *cp, struct gv_drive *d, struct gv_softc *sc)
323{
324	struct g_geom *gp;
325	struct g_consumer *cp2;
326	struct gv_hdr *vhdr, *hdr;
327	struct sbuf *sb;
328	int error;
329
330	g_topology_assert();
331
332	KASSERT(d != NULL, ("gv_save_config: null d"));
333	KASSERT(sc != NULL, ("gv_save_config: null sc"));
334
335	/*
336	 * We can't save the config on a drive that isn't up, but drives that
337	 * were just created aren't officially up yet, so we check a special
338	 * flag.
339	 */
340	if ((d->state != GV_DRIVE_UP) && !(d->flags && GV_DRIVE_NEWBORN))
341		return;
342
343	if (cp == NULL) {
344		gp = d->geom;
345		KASSERT(gp != NULL, ("gv_save_config: null gp"));
346		cp2 = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
347		KASSERT(cp2 != NULL, ("gv_save_config: null cp2"));
348	} else
349		cp2 = cp;
350
351	vhdr = g_malloc(GV_HDR_LEN, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
352	vhdr->magic = GV_MAGIC;
353	vhdr->config_length = GV_CFG_LEN;
354
355	hdr = d->hdr;
356	if (hdr == NULL) {
357		G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "drive %s has NULL hdr", d->name);
358		g_free(vhdr);
359		return;
360	}
361	microtime(&hdr->label.last_update);
362	bcopy(&hdr->label, &vhdr->label, sizeof(struct gv_label));
363
364	sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, GV_CFG_LEN, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
365	gv_format_config(sc, sb, 1, NULL);
366	sbuf_finish(sb);
367
368	error = g_access(cp2, 0, 1, 0);
369	if (error) {
370		G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "g_access failed on drive %s, errno %d",
371		    d->name, error);
372		sbuf_delete(sb);
373		g_free(vhdr);
374		return;
375	}
376	g_topology_unlock();
377
378	do {
379		error = gv_write_header(cp2, vhdr);
380		if (error) {
381			G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "writing vhdr failed on drive %s, "
382			    "errno %d", d->name, error);
383			break;
384		}
385
386		error = g_write_data(cp2, GV_CFG_OFFSET, sbuf_data(sb),
387		    GV_CFG_LEN);
388		if (error) {
389			G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "writing first config copy failed "
390			    "on drive %s, errno %d", d->name, error);
391			break;
392		}
393
394		error = g_write_data(cp2, GV_CFG_OFFSET + GV_CFG_LEN,
395		    sbuf_data(sb), GV_CFG_LEN);
396		if (error)
397			G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "writing second config copy failed "
398			    "on drive %s, errno %d", d->name, error);
399	} while (0);
400
401	g_topology_lock();
402	g_access(cp2, 0, -1, 0);
403	sbuf_delete(sb);
404	g_free(vhdr);
405
406	if (d->geom != NULL)
407		gv_drive_modify(d);
408}
409
410/* This resembles g_slice_access(). */
411static int
412gv_drive_access(struct g_provider *pp, int dr, int dw, int de)
413{
414	struct g_geom *gp;
415	struct g_consumer *cp;
416	struct g_provider *pp2;
417	struct gv_drive *d;
418	struct gv_sd *s, *s2;
419	int error;
420
421	gp = pp->geom;
422	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
423	if (cp == NULL)
424		return (0);
425
426	d = gp->softc;
427	if (d == NULL)
428		return (0);
429
430	s = pp->private;
431	KASSERT(s != NULL, ("gv_drive_access: NULL s"));
432
433	LIST_FOREACH(s2, &d->subdisks, from_drive) {
434		if (s == s2)
435			continue;
436		if (s->drive_offset + s->size <= s2->drive_offset)
437			continue;
438		if (s2->drive_offset + s2->size <= s->drive_offset)
439			continue;
440
441		/* Overlap. */
442		pp2 = s2->provider;
443		KASSERT(s2 != NULL, ("gv_drive_access: NULL s2"));
444		if ((pp->acw + dw) > 0 && pp2->ace > 0)
445			return (EPERM);
446		if ((pp->ace + de) > 0 && pp2->acw > 0)
447			return (EPERM);
448	}
449
450	error = g_access(cp, dr, dw, de);
451	return (error);
452}
453
454static void
455gv_drive_done(struct bio *bp)
456{
457	struct gv_drive *d;
458
459	/* Put the BIO on the worker queue again. */
460	d = bp->bio_from->geom->softc;
461	bp->bio_cflags |= GV_BIO_DONE;
462	mtx_lock(&d->bqueue_mtx);
463	bioq_insert_tail(d->bqueue, bp);
464	wakeup(d);
465	mtx_unlock(&d->bqueue_mtx);
466}
467
468
469static void
470gv_drive_start(struct bio *bp)
471{
472	struct gv_drive *d;
473	struct gv_sd *s;
474
475	switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
476	case BIO_READ:
477	case BIO_WRITE:
478	case BIO_DELETE:
479		break;
480	case BIO_GETATTR:
481	default:
482		g_io_deliver(bp, EOPNOTSUPP);
483		return;
484	}
485
486	s = bp->bio_to->private;
487	if ((s->state == GV_SD_DOWN) || (s->state == GV_SD_STALE)) {
488		g_io_deliver(bp, ENXIO);
489		return;
490	}
491
492	d = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
493
494	/*
495	 * Put the BIO on the worker queue, where the worker thread will pick
496	 * it up.
497	 */
498	mtx_lock(&d->bqueue_mtx);
499	bioq_disksort(d->bqueue, bp);
500	wakeup(d);
501	mtx_unlock(&d->bqueue_mtx);
502
503}
504
505static void
506gv_drive_worker(void *arg)
507{
508	struct bio *bp, *cbp;
509	struct g_geom *gp;
510	struct g_provider *pp;
511	struct gv_drive *d;
512	struct gv_sd *s;
513	int error;
514
515	d = arg;
516
517	mtx_lock(&d->bqueue_mtx);
518	for (;;) {
519		/* We were signaled to exit. */
520		if (d->flags & GV_DRIVE_THREAD_DIE)
521			break;
522
523		/* Take the first BIO from out queue. */
524		bp = bioq_takefirst(d->bqueue);
525		if (bp == NULL) {
526			msleep(d, &d->bqueue_mtx, PRIBIO, "-", hz/10);
527			continue;
528 		}
529		mtx_unlock(&d->bqueue_mtx);
530
531		pp = bp->bio_to;
532		gp = pp->geom;
533
534		/* Completed request. */
535		if (bp->bio_cflags & GV_BIO_DONE) {
536			error = bp->bio_error;
537
538			/* Deliver the original request. */
539			g_std_done(bp);
540
541			/* The request had an error, we need to clean up. */
542			if (error != 0) {
543				g_topology_lock();
544				gv_set_drive_state(d, GV_DRIVE_DOWN,
545				    GV_SETSTATE_FORCE | GV_SETSTATE_CONFIG);
546				g_topology_unlock();
547				g_post_event(gv_drive_dead, d, M_WAITOK, d,
548				    NULL);
549			}
550
551		/* New request, needs to be sent downwards. */
552		} else {
553			s = pp->private;
554
555			if ((s->state == GV_SD_DOWN) ||
556			    (s->state == GV_SD_STALE)) {
557				g_io_deliver(bp, ENXIO);
558				mtx_lock(&d->bqueue_mtx);
559				continue;
560			}
561			if (bp->bio_offset > s->size) {
562				g_io_deliver(bp, EINVAL);
563				mtx_lock(&d->bqueue_mtx);
564				continue;
565			}
566
567			cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
568			if (cbp == NULL) {
569				g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
570				mtx_lock(&d->bqueue_mtx);
571				continue;
572			}
573			if (cbp->bio_offset + cbp->bio_length > s->size)
574				cbp->bio_length = s->size -
575				    cbp->bio_offset;
576			cbp->bio_done = gv_drive_done;
577			cbp->bio_offset += s->drive_offset;
578			g_io_request(cbp, LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer));
579		}
580
581		mtx_lock(&d->bqueue_mtx);
582	}
583
584	while ((bp = bioq_takefirst(d->bqueue)) != NULL) {
585		mtx_unlock(&d->bqueue_mtx);
586		if (bp->bio_cflags & GV_BIO_DONE)
587			g_std_done(bp);
588		else
589			g_io_deliver(bp, ENXIO);
590		mtx_lock(&d->bqueue_mtx);
591	}
592	mtx_unlock(&d->bqueue_mtx);
593	d->flags |= GV_DRIVE_THREAD_DEAD;
594
595	kproc_exit(ENXIO);
596}
597
598
599static void
600gv_drive_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp)
601{
602	struct g_geom *gp;
603	struct gv_drive *d;
604
605	g_topology_assert();
606	gp = cp->geom;
607	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "gv_drive_orphan(%s)", gp->name);
608	d = gp->softc;
609	if (d != NULL) {
610		gv_set_drive_state(d, GV_DRIVE_DOWN,
611		    GV_SETSTATE_FORCE | GV_SETSTATE_CONFIG);
612		g_post_event(gv_drive_dead, d, M_WAITOK, d, NULL);
613	} else
614		g_wither_geom(gp, ENXIO);
615}
616
617static struct g_geom *
618gv_drive_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags __unused)
619{
620	struct g_geom *gp, *gp2;
621	struct g_consumer *cp;
622	struct gv_drive *d;
623	struct gv_sd *s;
624	struct gv_softc *sc;
625	struct gv_freelist *fl;
626	struct gv_hdr *vhdr;
627	int error;
628	char *buf, errstr[ERRBUFSIZ];
629
630	vhdr = NULL;
631	d = NULL;
632
633	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "gv_drive_taste(%s, %s)", mp->name, pp->name);
634	g_topology_assert();
635
636	/* Find the VINUM class and its associated geom. */
637	gp2 = find_vinum_geom();
638	if (gp2 == NULL)
639		return (NULL);
640	sc = gp2->softc;
641
642	gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "%s.vinumdrive", pp->name);
643	gp->start = gv_drive_start;
644	gp->orphan = gv_drive_orphan;
645	gp->access = gv_drive_access;
646	gp->start = gv_drive_start;
647
648	cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
649	g_attach(cp, pp);
650	error = g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0);
651	if (error) {
652		g_detach(cp);
653		g_destroy_consumer(cp);
654		g_destroy_geom(gp);
655		return (NULL);
656	}
657
658	g_topology_unlock();
659
660	/* Now check if the provided slice is a valid vinum drive. */
661	do {
662		vhdr = g_malloc(GV_HDR_LEN, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
663		error = gv_read_header(cp, vhdr);
664		if (error) {
665			g_free(vhdr);
666			break;
667		}
668
669		/* A valid vinum drive, let's parse the on-disk information. */
670		buf = g_read_data(cp, GV_CFG_OFFSET, GV_CFG_LEN, NULL);
671		if (buf == NULL) {
672			g_free(vhdr);
673			break;
674		}
675		g_topology_lock();
676		gv_parse_config(sc, buf, 1);
677		g_free(buf);
678
679		/*
680		 * Let's see if this drive is already known in the
681		 * configuration.
682		 */
683		d = gv_find_drive(sc, vhdr->label.name);
684
685		/* We already know about this drive. */
686		if (d != NULL) {
687			/* Check if this drive already has a geom. */
688			if (d->geom != NULL) {
689				g_topology_unlock();
690				g_free(vhdr);
691				break;
692			}
693			bcopy(vhdr, d->hdr, sizeof(*vhdr));
694			g_free(vhdr);
695
696		/* This is a new drive. */
697		} else {
698			d = g_malloc(sizeof(*d), M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
699
700			/* Initialize all needed variables. */
701			d->size = pp->mediasize - GV_DATA_START;
702			d->avail = d->size;
703			d->hdr = vhdr;
704			strncpy(d->name, vhdr->label.name, GV_MAXDRIVENAME);
705			LIST_INIT(&d->subdisks);
706			LIST_INIT(&d->freelist);
707
708			/* We also need a freelist entry. */
709			fl = g_malloc(sizeof(*fl), M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
710			fl->offset = GV_DATA_START;
711			fl->size = d->avail;
712			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&d->freelist, fl, freelist);
713			d->freelist_entries = 1;
714
715			/* Save it into the main configuration. */
716			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->drives, d, drive);
717		}
718
719		/*
720		 * Create bio queue, queue mutex and a worker thread, if
721		 * necessary.
722		 */
723		if (d->bqueue == NULL) {
724			d->bqueue = g_malloc(sizeof(struct bio_queue_head),
725			    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
726			bioq_init(d->bqueue);
727		}
728		if (mtx_initialized(&d->bqueue_mtx) == 0)
729			mtx_init(&d->bqueue_mtx, "gv_drive", NULL, MTX_DEF);
730
731		if (!(d->flags & GV_DRIVE_THREAD_ACTIVE)) {
732			kproc_create(gv_drive_worker, d, NULL, 0, 0,
733			    "gv_d %s", d->name);
734			d->flags |= GV_DRIVE_THREAD_ACTIVE;
735		}
736
737		g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
738
739		gp->softc = d;
740		d->geom = gp;
741		d->vinumconf = sc;
742		strncpy(d->device, pp->name, GV_MAXDRIVENAME);
743
744		/*
745		 * Find out which subdisks belong to this drive and crosslink
746		 * them.
747		 */
748		LIST_FOREACH(s, &sc->subdisks, sd) {
749			if (!strncmp(s->drive, d->name, GV_MAXDRIVENAME))
750				/* XXX: errors ignored */
751				gv_sd_to_drive(sc, d, s, errstr,
752				    sizeof(errstr));
753		}
754
755		/* This drive is now up for sure. */
756		gv_set_drive_state(d, GV_DRIVE_UP, 0);
757
758		/*
759		 * If there are subdisks on this drive, we need to create
760		 * providers for them.
761		 */
762		if (d->sdcount)
763			gv_drive_modify(d);
764
765		return (gp);
766
767	} while (0);
768
769	g_topology_lock();
770	g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
771
772	g_detach(cp);
773	g_destroy_consumer(cp);
774	g_destroy_geom(gp);
775	return (NULL);
776}
777
778/*
779 * Modify the providers for the given drive 'd'.  It is assumed that the
780 * subdisk list of 'd' is already correctly set up.
781 */
782void
783gv_drive_modify(struct gv_drive *d)
784{
785	struct g_geom *gp;
786	struct g_consumer *cp;
787	struct g_provider *pp, *pp2;
788	struct gv_sd *s;
789
790	KASSERT(d != NULL, ("gv_drive_modify: null d"));
791	gp = d->geom;
792	KASSERT(gp != NULL, ("gv_drive_modify: null gp"));
793	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
794	KASSERT(cp != NULL, ("gv_drive_modify: null cp"));
795	pp = cp->provider;
796	KASSERT(pp != NULL, ("gv_drive_modify: null pp"));
797
798	g_topology_assert();
799
800	LIST_FOREACH(s, &d->subdisks, from_drive) {
801		/* This subdisk already has a provider. */
802		if (s->provider != NULL)
803			continue;
804		pp2 = g_new_providerf(gp, "gvinum/sd/%s", s->name);
805		pp2->mediasize = s->size;
806		pp2->sectorsize = pp->sectorsize;
807		g_error_provider(pp2, 0);
808		s->provider = pp2;
809		pp2->private = s;
810	}
811}
812
813static void
814gv_drive_dead(void *arg, int flag)
815{
816	struct g_geom *gp;
817	struct g_consumer *cp;
818	struct gv_drive *d;
819	struct gv_sd *s;
820
821	g_topology_assert();
822	KASSERT(arg != NULL, ("gv_drive_dead: NULL arg"));
823
824	if (flag == EV_CANCEL)
825		return;
826
827	d = arg;
828	if (d->state != GV_DRIVE_DOWN)
829		return;
830
831	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "gv_drive_dead(%s)", d->name);
832
833	gp = d->geom;
834	if (gp == NULL)
835		return;
836
837	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer) {
838		if (cp->nstart != cp->nend) {
839			G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "dead drive '%s' still has "
840			    "active requests, cannot detach consumer",
841			    d->name);
842			g_post_event(gv_drive_dead, d, M_WAITOK, d,
843			    NULL);
844			return;
845		}
846		if (cp->acr != 0 || cp->acw != 0 || cp->ace != 0)
847			g_access(cp, -cp->acr, -cp->acw, -cp->ace);
848	}
849
850	G_VINUM_DEBUG(1, "lost drive '%s'", d->name);
851	d->geom = NULL;
852	LIST_FOREACH(s, &d->subdisks, from_drive) {
853		s->provider = NULL;
854		s->consumer = NULL;
855	}
856	gv_kill_drive_thread(d);
857	gp->softc = NULL;
858	g_wither_geom(gp, ENXIO);
859}
860
861static int
862gv_drive_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp,
863    struct g_geom *gp)
864{
865	struct gv_drive *d;
866
867	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "gv_drive_destroy_geom: %s", gp->name);
868	g_topology_assert();
869
870	d = gp->softc;
871	gv_kill_drive_thread(d);
872
873	g_wither_geom(gp, ENXIO);
874	return (0);
875}
876
877#define	VINUMDRIVE_CLASS_NAME "VINUMDRIVE"
878
879static struct g_class g_vinum_drive_class = {
880	.name = VINUMDRIVE_CLASS_NAME,
881	.version = G_VERSION,
882	.taste = gv_drive_taste,
883	.destroy_geom = gv_drive_destroy_geom
884};
885
886DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_vinum_drive_class, g_vinum_drive);
887