if_smsc.c revision 241034
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2012
3 *	Ben Gray <bgray@freebsd.org>.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/usb/net/if_smsc.c 241034 2012-09-28 16:23:01Z hselasky $");
29
30/*
31 * SMSC LAN9xxx devices (http://www.smsc.com/)
32 *
33 * The LAN9500 & LAN9500A devices are stand-alone USB to Ethernet chips that
34 * support USB 2.0 and 10/100 Mbps Ethernet.
35 *
36 * The LAN951x devices are an integrated USB hub and USB to Ethernet adapter.
37 * The driver only covers the Ethernet part, the standard USB hub driver
38 * supports the hub part.
39 *
40 * This driver is closely modelled on the Linux driver written and copyrighted
41 * by SMSC.
42 *
43 *
44 *
45 *
46 * H/W TCP & UDP Checksum Offloading
47 * ---------------------------------
48 * The chip supports both tx and rx offloading of UDP & TCP checksums, this
49 * feature can be dynamically enabled/disabled.
50 *
51 * RX checksuming is performed across bytes after the IPv4 header to the end of
52 * the Ethernet frame, this means if the frame is padded with non-zero values
53 * the H/W checksum will be incorrect, however the rx code compensates for this.
54 *
55 * TX checksuming is more complicated, the device requires a special header to
56 * be prefixed onto the start of the frame which indicates the start and end
57 * positions of the UDP or TCP frame.  This requires the driver to manually
58 * go through the packet data and decode the headers prior to sending.
59 * On Linux they generally provide cues to the location of the csum and the
60 * area to calculate it over, on FreeBSD we seem to have to do it all ourselves,
61 * hence this is not as optimal and therefore h/w tX checksum is currently not
62 * implemented.
63 *
64 */
65#include <sys/stdint.h>
66#include <sys/stddef.h>
67#include <sys/param.h>
68#include <sys/queue.h>
69#include <sys/types.h>
70#include <sys/systm.h>
71#include <sys/kernel.h>
72#include <sys/bus.h>
73#include <sys/module.h>
74#include <sys/lock.h>
75#include <sys/mutex.h>
76#include <sys/condvar.h>
77#include <sys/sysctl.h>
78#include <sys/sx.h>
79#include <sys/unistd.h>
80#include <sys/callout.h>
81#include <sys/malloc.h>
82#include <sys/priv.h>
83#include <sys/random.h>
84
85#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
86#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
87#include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
88#include "usbdevs.h"
89
90#define	USB_DEBUG_VAR smsc_debug
91#include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
92#include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
93
94#include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
95#include <dev/usb/net/usb_ethernet.h>
96#include "if_smscreg.h"
97
98#ifdef USB_DEBUG
99static int smsc_debug = 0;
100
101SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, smsc, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB smsc");
102SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_smsc, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &smsc_debug, 0,
103    "Debug level");
104#endif
105
106/*
107 * Various supported device vendors/products.
108 */
109static const struct usb_device_id smsc_devs[] = {
110#define	SMSC_DEV(p,i) { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_SMC2, USB_PRODUCT_SMC2_##p, i) }
111	SMSC_DEV(LAN9514_ETH, 0),
112#undef SMSC_DEV
113};
114
115
116#ifdef USB_DEBUG
117#define smsc_dbg_printf(sc, fmt, args...) \
118	do { \
119		if (smsc_debug > 0) \
120			device_printf((sc)->sc_ue.ue_dev, "debug: " fmt, ##args); \
121	} while(0)
122#else
123#define smsc_dbg_printf(sc, fmt, args...)
124#endif
125
126#define smsc_warn_printf(sc, fmt, args...) \
127	device_printf((sc)->sc_ue.ue_dev, "warning: " fmt, ##args)
128
129#define smsc_err_printf(sc, fmt, args...) \
130	device_printf((sc)->sc_ue.ue_dev, "error: " fmt, ##args)
131
132
133#define ETHER_IS_ZERO(addr) \
134	(!(addr[0] | addr[1] | addr[2] | addr[3] | addr[4] | addr[5]))
135
136#define ETHER_IS_VALID(addr) \
137	(!ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(addr) && !ETHER_IS_ZERO(addr))
138
139static device_probe_t smsc_probe;
140static device_attach_t smsc_attach;
141static device_detach_t smsc_detach;
142
143static usb_callback_t smsc_bulk_read_callback;
144static usb_callback_t smsc_bulk_write_callback;
145
146static miibus_readreg_t smsc_miibus_readreg;
147static miibus_writereg_t smsc_miibus_writereg;
148static miibus_statchg_t smsc_miibus_statchg;
149
150#if __FreeBSD_version > 1000000
151static int smsc_attach_post_sub(struct usb_ether *ue);
152#endif
153static uether_fn_t smsc_attach_post;
154static uether_fn_t smsc_init;
155static uether_fn_t smsc_stop;
156static uether_fn_t smsc_start;
157static uether_fn_t smsc_tick;
158static uether_fn_t smsc_setmulti;
159static uether_fn_t smsc_setpromisc;
160
161static int	smsc_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
162static void	smsc_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
163
164static int smsc_chip_init(struct smsc_softc *sc);
165static int smsc_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data);
166
167static const struct usb_config smsc_config[SMSC_N_TRANSFER] = {
168
169	[SMSC_BULK_DT_WR] = {
170		.type = UE_BULK,
171		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
172		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
173		.frames = 16,
174		.bufsize = 16 * (MCLBYTES + 16),
175		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
176		.callback = smsc_bulk_write_callback,
177		.timeout = 10000,	/* 10 seconds */
178	},
179
180	[SMSC_BULK_DT_RD] = {
181		.type = UE_BULK,
182		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
183		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
184		.bufsize = 20480,	/* bytes */
185		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
186		.callback = smsc_bulk_read_callback,
187		.timeout = 0,	/* no timeout */
188	},
189
190	/* The SMSC chip supports an interrupt endpoints, however they aren't
191	 * needed as we poll on the MII status.
192	 */
193};
194
195static const struct usb_ether_methods smsc_ue_methods = {
196	.ue_attach_post = smsc_attach_post,
197#if __FreeBSD_version > 1000000
198	.ue_attach_post_sub = smsc_attach_post_sub,
199#endif
200	.ue_start = smsc_start,
201	.ue_ioctl = smsc_ioctl,
202	.ue_init = smsc_init,
203	.ue_stop = smsc_stop,
204	.ue_tick = smsc_tick,
205	.ue_setmulti = smsc_setmulti,
206	.ue_setpromisc = smsc_setpromisc,
207	.ue_mii_upd = smsc_ifmedia_upd,
208	.ue_mii_sts = smsc_ifmedia_sts,
209};
210
211/**
212 *	smsc_read_reg - Reads a 32-bit register on the device
213 *	@sc: driver soft context
214 *	@off: offset of the register
215 *	@data: pointer a value that will be populated with the register value
216 *
217 *	LOCKING:
218 *	The device lock must be held before calling this function.
219 *
220 *	RETURNS:
221 *	0 on success, a USB_ERR_?? error code on failure.
222 */
223static int
224smsc_read_reg(struct smsc_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint32_t *data)
225{
226	struct usb_device_request req;
227	uint32_t buf;
228	usb_error_t err;
229
230	SMSC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
231
232	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
233	req.bRequest = SMSC_UR_READ_REG;
234	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
235	USETW(req.wIndex, off);
236	USETW(req.wLength, 4);
237
238	err = uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &buf, 1000);
239	if (err != 0)
240		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "Failed to read register 0x%0x\n", off);
241
242	*data = le32toh(buf);
243
244	return (err);
245}
246
247/**
248 *	smsc_write_reg - Writes a 32-bit register on the device
249 *	@sc: driver soft context
250 *	@off: offset of the register
251 *	@data: the 32-bit value to write into the register
252 *
253 *	LOCKING:
254 *	The device lock must be held before calling this function.
255 *
256 *	RETURNS:
257 *	0 on success, a USB_ERR_?? error code on failure.
258 */
259static int
260smsc_write_reg(struct smsc_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint32_t data)
261{
262	struct usb_device_request req;
263	uint32_t buf;
264	usb_error_t err;
265
266	SMSC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
267
268	buf = htole32(data);
269
270	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
271	req.bRequest = SMSC_UR_WRITE_REG;
272	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
273	USETW(req.wIndex, off);
274	USETW(req.wLength, 4);
275
276	err = uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &buf, 1000);
277	if (err != 0)
278		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "Failed to write register 0x%0x\n", off);
279
280	return (err);
281}
282
283/**
284 *	smsc_wait_for_bits - Polls on a register value until bits are cleared
285 *	@sc: soft context
286 *	@reg: offset of the register
287 *	@bits: if the bits are clear the function returns
288 *
289 *	LOCKING:
290 *	The device lock must be held before calling this function.
291 *
292 *	RETURNS:
293 *	0 on success, or a USB_ERR_?? error code on failure.
294 */
295static int
296smsc_wait_for_bits(struct smsc_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t bits)
297{
298	usb_ticks_t start_ticks;
299	const usb_ticks_t max_ticks = USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1000);
300	uint32_t val;
301	int err;
302
303	SMSC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
304
305	start_ticks = (usb_ticks_t)ticks;
306	do {
307		if ((err = smsc_read_reg(sc, reg, &val)) != 0)
308			return (err);
309		if (!(val & bits))
310			return (0);
311
312		uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100);
313	} while (((usb_ticks_t)(ticks - start_ticks)) < max_ticks);
314
315	return (USB_ERR_TIMEOUT);
316}
317
318/**
319 *	smsc_eeprom_read - Reads the attached EEPROM
320 *	@sc: soft context
321 *	@off: the eeprom address offset
322 *	@buf: stores the bytes
323 *	@buflen: the number of bytes to read
324 *
325 *	Simply reads bytes from an attached eeprom.
326 *
327 *	LOCKING:
328 *	The function takes and releases the device lock if it is not already held.
329 *
330 *	RETURNS:
331 *	0 on success, or a USB_ERR_?? error code on failure.
332 */
333static int
334smsc_eeprom_read(struct smsc_softc *sc, uint16_t off, uint8_t *buf, uint16_t buflen)
335{
336	usb_ticks_t start_ticks;
337	const usb_ticks_t max_ticks = USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1000);
338	int err;
339	int locked;
340	uint32_t val;
341	uint16_t i;
342
343	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
344	if (!locked)
345		SMSC_LOCK(sc);
346
347	err = smsc_wait_for_bits(sc, SMSC_EEPROM_CMD, SMSC_EEPROM_CMD_BUSY);
348	if (err != 0) {
349		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "eeprom busy, failed to read data\n");
350		goto done;
351	}
352
353	/* start reading the bytes, one at a time */
354	for (i = 0; i < buflen; i++) {
355
356		val = SMSC_EEPROM_CMD_BUSY | (SMSC_EEPROM_CMD_ADDR_MASK & (off + i));
357		if ((err = smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_EEPROM_CMD, val)) != 0)
358			goto done;
359
360		start_ticks = (usb_ticks_t)ticks;
361		do {
362			if ((err = smsc_read_reg(sc, SMSC_EEPROM_CMD, &val)) != 0)
363				goto done;
364			if (!(val & SMSC_EEPROM_CMD_BUSY) || (val & SMSC_EEPROM_CMD_TIMEOUT))
365				break;
366
367			uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100);
368		} while (((usb_ticks_t)(ticks - start_ticks)) < max_ticks);
369
370		if (val & (SMSC_EEPROM_CMD_BUSY | SMSC_EEPROM_CMD_TIMEOUT)) {
371			smsc_warn_printf(sc, "eeprom command failed\n");
372			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
373			break;
374		}
375
376		if ((err = smsc_read_reg(sc, SMSC_EEPROM_DATA, &val)) != 0)
377			goto done;
378
379		buf[i] = (val & 0xff);
380	}
381
382done:
383	if (!locked)
384		SMSC_UNLOCK(sc);
385
386	return (err);
387}
388
389/**
390 *	smsc_miibus_readreg - Reads a MII/MDIO register
391 *	@dev: usb ether device
392 *	@phy: the number of phy reading from
393 *	@reg: the register address
394 *
395 *	Attempts to read a phy register over the MII bus.
396 *
397 *	LOCKING:
398 *	Takes and releases the device mutex lock if not already held.
399 *
400 *	RETURNS:
401 *	Returns the 16-bits read from the MII register, if this function fails 0
402 *	is returned.
403 */
404static int
405smsc_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
406{
407	struct smsc_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
408	int locked;
409	uint32_t addr;
410	uint32_t val = 0;
411
412	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
413	if (!locked)
414		SMSC_LOCK(sc);
415
416	if (smsc_wait_for_bits(sc, SMSC_MII_ADDR, SMSC_MII_BUSY) != 0) {
417		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "MII is busy\n");
418		goto done;
419	}
420
421	addr = (phy << 11) | (reg << 6) | SMSC_MII_READ;
422	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_MII_ADDR, addr);
423
424	if (smsc_wait_for_bits(sc, SMSC_MII_ADDR, SMSC_MII_BUSY) != 0)
425		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "MII read timeout\n");
426
427	smsc_read_reg(sc, SMSC_MII_DATA, &val);
428	val = le32toh(val);
429
430done:
431	if (!locked)
432		SMSC_UNLOCK(sc);
433
434	return (val & 0xFFFF);
435}
436
437/**
438 *	smsc_miibus_writereg - Writes a MII/MDIO register
439 *	@dev: usb ether device
440 *	@phy: the number of phy writing to
441 *	@reg: the register address
442 *	@val: the value to write
443 *
444 *	Attempts to write a phy register over the MII bus.
445 *
446 *	LOCKING:
447 *	Takes and releases the device mutex lock if not already held.
448 *
449 *	RETURNS:
450 *	Always returns 0 regardless of success or failure.
451 */
452static int
453smsc_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int val)
454{
455	struct smsc_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
456	int locked;
457	uint32_t addr;
458
459	if (sc->sc_phyno != phy)
460		return (0);
461
462	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
463	if (!locked)
464		SMSC_LOCK(sc);
465
466	if (smsc_wait_for_bits(sc, SMSC_MII_ADDR, SMSC_MII_BUSY) != 0) {
467		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "MII is busy\n");
468		goto done;
469	}
470
471	val = htole32(val);
472	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_MII_DATA, val);
473
474	addr = (phy << 11) | (reg << 6) | SMSC_MII_WRITE;
475	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_MII_ADDR, addr);
476
477	if (smsc_wait_for_bits(sc, SMSC_MII_ADDR, SMSC_MII_BUSY) != 0)
478		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "MII write timeout\n");
479
480done:
481	if (!locked)
482		SMSC_UNLOCK(sc);
483	return (0);
484}
485
486
487
488/**
489 *	smsc_miibus_statchg - Called to detect phy status change
490 *	@dev: usb ether device
491 *
492 *	This function is called periodically by the system to poll for status
493 *	changes of the link.
494 *
495 *	LOCKING:
496 *	Takes and releases the device mutex lock if not already held.
497 */
498static void
499smsc_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
500{
501	struct smsc_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
502	struct mii_data *mii = uether_getmii(&sc->sc_ue);
503	struct ifnet *ifp;
504	int locked;
505	int err;
506	uint32_t flow;
507	uint32_t afc_cfg;
508
509	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
510	if (!locked)
511		SMSC_LOCK(sc);
512
513	ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
514	if (mii == NULL || ifp == NULL ||
515	    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
516		goto done;
517
518	/* Use the MII status to determine link status */
519	sc->sc_flags &= ~SMSC_FLAG_LINK;
520	if ((mii->mii_media_status & (IFM_ACTIVE | IFM_AVALID)) ==
521	    (IFM_ACTIVE | IFM_AVALID)) {
522		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active)) {
523			case IFM_10_T:
524			case IFM_100_TX:
525				sc->sc_flags |= SMSC_FLAG_LINK;
526				break;
527			case IFM_1000_T:
528				/* Gigabit ethernet not supported by chipset */
529				break;
530			default:
531				break;
532		}
533	}
534
535	/* Lost link, do nothing. */
536	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMSC_FLAG_LINK) == 0) {
537		smsc_dbg_printf(sc, "link flag not set\n");
538		goto done;
539	}
540
541	err = smsc_read_reg(sc, SMSC_AFC_CFG, &afc_cfg);
542	if (err) {
543		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "failed to read initial AFC_CFG, error %d\n", err);
544		goto done;
545	}
546
547	/* Enable/disable full duplex operation and TX/RX pause */
548	if ((IFM_OPTIONS(mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) != 0) {
549		smsc_dbg_printf(sc, "full duplex operation\n");
550		sc->sc_mac_csr &= ~SMSC_MAC_CSR_RCVOWN;
551		sc->sc_mac_csr |= SMSC_MAC_CSR_FDPX;
552
553		if ((IFM_OPTIONS(mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_ETH_RXPAUSE) != 0)
554			flow = 0xffff0002;
555		else
556			flow = 0;
557
558		if ((IFM_OPTIONS(mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_ETH_TXPAUSE) != 0)
559			afc_cfg |= 0xf;
560		else
561			afc_cfg &= ~0xf;
562
563	} else {
564		smsc_dbg_printf(sc, "half duplex operation\n");
565		sc->sc_mac_csr &= ~SMSC_MAC_CSR_FDPX;
566		sc->sc_mac_csr |= SMSC_MAC_CSR_RCVOWN;
567
568		flow = 0;
569		afc_cfg |= 0xf;
570	}
571
572	err = smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_MAC_CSR, sc->sc_mac_csr);
573	err += smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_FLOW, flow);
574	err += smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_AFC_CFG, afc_cfg);
575	if (err)
576		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "media change failed, error %d\n", err);
577
578done:
579	if (!locked)
580		SMSC_UNLOCK(sc);
581}
582
583/**
584 *	smsc_ifmedia_upd - Set media options
585 *	@ifp: interface pointer
586 *
587 *	Basically boilerplate code that simply calls the mii functions to set the
588 *	media options.
589 *
590 *	LOCKING:
591 *	The device lock must be held before this function is called.
592 *
593 *	RETURNS:
594 *	Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
595 */
596static int
597smsc_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
598{
599	struct smsc_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
600	struct mii_data *mii = uether_getmii(&sc->sc_ue);
601	int err;
602
603	SMSC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
604
605	if (mii->mii_instance) {
606		struct mii_softc *miisc;
607
608		LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
609			mii_phy_reset(miisc);
610	}
611	err = mii_mediachg(mii);
612	return (err);
613}
614
615/**
616 *	smsc_ifmedia_sts - Report current media status
617 *	@ifp: inet interface pointer
618 *	@ifmr: interface media request
619 *
620 *	Basically boilerplate code that simply calls the mii functions to get the
621 *	media status.
622 *
623 *	LOCKING:
624 *	Internally takes and releases the device lock.
625 */
626static void
627smsc_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
628{
629	struct smsc_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
630	struct mii_data *mii = uether_getmii(&sc->sc_ue);
631
632	SMSC_LOCK(sc);
633
634	mii_pollstat(mii);
635
636	SMSC_UNLOCK(sc);
637
638	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
639	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
640}
641
642/**
643 *	smsc_hash - Calculate the hash of a mac address
644 *	@addr: The mac address to calculate the hash on
645 *
646 *	This function is used when configuring a range of m'cast mac addresses to
647 *	filter on.  The hash of the mac address is put in the device's mac hash
648 *	table.
649 *
650 *	RETURNS:
651 *	Returns a value from 0-63 value which is the hash of the mac address.
652 */
653static inline uint32_t
654smsc_hash(uint8_t addr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN])
655{
656	return (ether_crc32_be(addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26) & 0x3f;
657}
658
659/**
660 *	smsc_setmulti - Setup multicast
661 *	@ue: usb ethernet device context
662 *
663 *	Tells the device to either accept frames with a multicast mac address, a
664 *	select group of m'cast mac addresses or just the devices mac address.
665 *
666 *	LOCKING:
667 *	Should be called with the SMSC lock held.
668 */
669static void
670smsc_setmulti(struct usb_ether *ue)
671{
672	struct smsc_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
673	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
674	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
675	uint32_t hashtbl[2] = { 0, 0 };
676	uint32_t hash;
677
678	SMSC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
679
680	if (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_ALLMULTI | IFF_PROMISC)) {
681		smsc_dbg_printf(sc, "receive all multicast enabled\n");
682		sc->sc_mac_csr |= SMSC_MAC_CSR_MCPAS;
683		sc->sc_mac_csr &= ~SMSC_MAC_CSR_HPFILT;
684
685	} else {
686		/* Take the lock of the mac address list before hashing each of them */
687		if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
688
689		if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_multiaddrs)) {
690			/* We are filtering on a set of address so calculate hashes of each
691			 * of the address and set the corresponding bits in the register.
692			 */
693			sc->sc_mac_csr |= SMSC_MAC_CSR_HPFILT;
694			sc->sc_mac_csr &= ~(SMSC_MAC_CSR_PRMS | SMSC_MAC_CSR_MCPAS);
695
696			TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
697				if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
698					continue;
699
700				hash = smsc_hash(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr));
701				hashtbl[hash >> 5] |= 1 << (hash & 0x1F);
702			}
703		} else {
704			/* Only receive packets with destination set to our mac address */
705			sc->sc_mac_csr &= ~(SMSC_MAC_CSR_MCPAS | SMSC_MAC_CSR_HPFILT);
706		}
707
708		if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
709
710		/* Debug */
711		if (sc->sc_mac_csr & SMSC_MAC_CSR_HPFILT)
712			smsc_dbg_printf(sc, "receive select group of macs\n");
713		else
714			smsc_dbg_printf(sc, "receive own packets only\n");
715	}
716
717	/* Write the hash table and mac control registers */
718	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_HASHH, hashtbl[1]);
719	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_HASHL, hashtbl[0]);
720	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_MAC_CSR, sc->sc_mac_csr);
721}
722
723
724/**
725 *	smsc_setpromisc - Enables/disables promiscuous mode
726 *	@ue: usb ethernet device context
727 *
728 *	LOCKING:
729 *	Should be called with the SMSC lock held.
730 */
731static void
732smsc_setpromisc(struct usb_ether *ue)
733{
734	struct smsc_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
735	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
736
737	smsc_dbg_printf(sc, "promiscuous mode %sabled\n",
738	                (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "en" : "dis");
739
740	SMSC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
741
742	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
743		sc->sc_mac_csr |= SMSC_MAC_CSR_PRMS;
744	else
745		sc->sc_mac_csr &= ~SMSC_MAC_CSR_PRMS;
746
747	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_MAC_CSR, sc->sc_mac_csr);
748}
749
750
751/**
752 *	smsc_sethwcsum - Enable or disable H/W UDP and TCP checksumming
753 *	@sc: driver soft context
754 *
755 *	LOCKING:
756 *	Should be called with the SMSC lock held.
757 *
758 *	RETURNS:
759 *	Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
760 */
761static int smsc_sethwcsum(struct smsc_softc *sc)
762{
763	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
764	uint32_t val;
765	int err;
766
767	if (!ifp)
768		return (-EIO);
769
770	SMSC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
771
772	err = smsc_read_reg(sc, SMSC_COE_CTRL, &val);
773	if (err != 0) {
774		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "failed to read SMSC_COE_CTRL (err=%d)\n", err);
775		return (err);
776	}
777
778	/* Enable/disable the Rx checksum */
779	if ((ifp->if_capabilities & ifp->if_capenable) & IFCAP_RXCSUM)
780		val |= SMSC_COE_CTRL_RX_EN;
781	else
782		val &= ~SMSC_COE_CTRL_RX_EN;
783
784	/* Enable/disable the Tx checksum (currently not supported) */
785	if ((ifp->if_capabilities & ifp->if_capenable) & IFCAP_TXCSUM)
786		val |= SMSC_COE_CTRL_TX_EN;
787	else
788		val &= ~SMSC_COE_CTRL_TX_EN;
789
790	err = smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_COE_CTRL, val);
791	if (err != 0) {
792		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "failed to write SMSC_COE_CTRL (err=%d)\n", err);
793		return (err);
794	}
795
796	return (0);
797}
798
799
800/**
801 *	smsc_setmacaddress - Sets the mac address in the device
802 *	@sc: driver soft context
803 *	@addr: pointer to array contain at least 6 bytes of the mac
804 *
805 *	Writes the MAC address into the device, usually the MAC is programmed with
806 *	values from the EEPROM.
807 *
808 *	LOCKING:
809 *	Should be called with the SMSC lock held.
810 *
811 *	RETURNS:
812 *	Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
813 */
814static int
815smsc_setmacaddress(struct smsc_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
816{
817	int err;
818	uint32_t val;
819
820	smsc_dbg_printf(sc, "setting mac address to %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
821	                addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]);
822
823	SMSC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
824
825	val = (addr[3] << 24) | (addr[2] << 16) | (addr[1] << 8) | addr[0];
826	if ((err = smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_MAC_ADDRL, val)) != 0)
827		goto done;
828
829	val = (addr[5] << 8) | addr[4];
830	err = smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_MAC_ADDRH, val);
831
832done:
833	return (err);
834}
835
836/**
837 *	smsc_reset - Reset the SMSC chip
838 *	@sc: device soft context
839 *
840 *	LOCKING:
841 *	Should be called with the SMSC lock held.
842 */
843static void
844smsc_reset(struct smsc_softc *sc)
845{
846	struct usb_config_descriptor *cd;
847	usb_error_t err;
848
849	cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(sc->sc_ue.ue_udev);
850
851	err = usbd_req_set_config(sc->sc_ue.ue_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
852	                          cd->bConfigurationValue);
853	if (err)
854		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "reset failed (ignored)\n");
855
856	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
857	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100);
858
859	/* Reinitialize controller to achieve full reset. */
860	smsc_chip_init(sc);
861}
862
863
864/**
865 *	smsc_init - Initialises the LAN95xx chip
866 *	@ue: USB ether interface
867 *
868 *	Called when the interface is brought up (i.e. ifconfig ue0 up), this
869 *	initialise the interface and the rx/tx pipes.
870 *
871 *	LOCKING:
872 *	Should be called with the SMSC lock held.
873 */
874static void
875smsc_init(struct usb_ether *ue)
876{
877	struct smsc_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
878	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
879
880	SMSC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
881
882	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
883		return;
884
885	/* Cancel pending I/O */
886	smsc_stop(ue);
887
888#if __FreeBSD_version <= 1000000
889	/* On earlier versions this was the first place we could tell the system
890	 * that we supported h/w csuming, however this is only called after the
891	 * the interface has been brought up - not ideal.
892	 */
893	if (!(ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_RXCSUM)) {
894		ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_RXCSUM;
895		ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_RXCSUM;
896		ifp->if_hwassist = 0;
897	}
898
899	/* TX checksuming is disabled for now
900	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_TXCSUM;
901	ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_TXCSUM;
902	ifp->if_hwassist = CSUM_TCP | CSUM_UDP;
903	*/
904#endif
905
906	/* Reset the ethernet interface. */
907	smsc_reset(sc);
908
909	/* Load the multicast filter. */
910	smsc_setmulti(ue);
911
912	/* TCP/UDP checksum offload engines. */
913	smsc_sethwcsum(sc);
914
915	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[SMSC_BULK_DT_WR]);
916
917	/* Indicate we are up and running. */
918	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
919
920	/* Switch to selected media. */
921	smsc_ifmedia_upd(ifp);
922	smsc_start(ue);
923}
924
925/**
926 *	smsc_bulk_read_callback - Read callback used to process the USB URB
927 *	@xfer: the USB transfer
928 *	@error:
929 *
930 *	Reads the URB data which can contain one or more ethernet frames, the
931 *	frames are copyed into a mbuf and given to the system.
932 *
933 *	LOCKING:
934 *	No locking required, doesn't access internal driver settings.
935 */
936static void
937smsc_bulk_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
938{
939	struct smsc_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
940	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
941	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
942	struct mbuf *m;
943	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
944	uint32_t rxhdr;
945	uint16_t pktlen;
946	int off;
947	int actlen;
948
949	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
950	smsc_dbg_printf(sc, "rx : actlen %d\n", actlen);
951
952	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
953	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
954
955		/* There is always a zero length frame after bringing the IF up */
956		if (actlen < (sizeof(rxhdr) + ETHER_CRC_LEN))
957			goto tr_setup;
958
959		/* There maybe multiple packets in the USB frame, each will have a
960		 * header and each needs to have it's own mbuf allocated and populated
961		 * for it.
962		 */
963		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
964		off = 0;
965
966		while (off < actlen) {
967
968			/* The frame header is always aligned on a 4 byte boundary */
969			off = ((off + 0x3) & ~0x3);
970
971			usbd_copy_out(pc, off, &rxhdr, sizeof(rxhdr));
972			off += (sizeof(rxhdr) + ETHER_ALIGN);
973			rxhdr = le32toh(rxhdr);
974
975			pktlen = (uint16_t)SMSC_RX_STAT_FRM_LENGTH(rxhdr);
976
977			smsc_dbg_printf(sc, "rx : rxhdr 0x%08x : pktlen %d : actlen %d : "
978			                "off %d\n", rxhdr, pktlen, actlen, off);
979
980
981			if (rxhdr & SMSC_RX_STAT_ERROR) {
982				smsc_dbg_printf(sc, "rx error (hdr 0x%08x)\n", rxhdr);
983				ifp->if_ierrors++;
984				if (rxhdr & SMSC_RX_STAT_COLLISION)
985					ifp->if_collisions++;
986			} else {
987
988				/* Check if the ethernet frame is too big or too small */
989				if ((pktlen < ETHER_HDR_LEN) || (pktlen > (actlen - off)))
990					goto tr_setup;
991
992				/* Create a new mbuf to store the packet in */
993				m = uether_newbuf();
994				if (m == NULL) {
995					smsc_warn_printf(sc, "failed to create new mbuf\n");
996					ifp->if_iqdrops++;
997					goto tr_setup;
998				}
999
1000				usbd_copy_out(pc, off, mtod(m, uint8_t *), pktlen);
1001
1002				/* Check if RX TCP/UDP checksumming is being offloaded */
1003				if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0) {
1004
1005					/* Remove the extra 2 bytes of the csum */
1006					pktlen -= 2;
1007
1008					/* The checksum appears to be simplistically calculated
1009					 * over the udp/tcp header and data up to the end of the
1010					 * eth frame.  Which means if the eth frame is padded
1011					 * the csum calculation is incorrectly performed over
1012					 * the padding bytes as well. Therefore to be safe we
1013					 * ignore the H/W csum on frames less than or equal to
1014					 * 64 bytes.
1015					 */
1016					if (pktlen > ETHER_MIN_LEN) {
1017
1018						/* Indicate the UDP/TCP csum has been calculated */
1019						m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID;
1020
1021						/* Copy the TCP/UDP checksum from the last 2 bytes
1022						 * of the transfer and put in the csum_data field.
1023						 */
1024						usbd_copy_out(pc, (off + pktlen),
1025									  &m->m_pkthdr.csum_data, 2);
1026
1027						/* The data is copied in network order, but the
1028						 * csum algorithm in the kernel expects it to be
1029						 * in host network order.
1030						 */
1031						m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = ntohs(m->m_pkthdr.csum_data);
1032
1033						smsc_dbg_printf(sc, "RX checksum offloaded (0x%04x)\n",
1034										m->m_pkthdr.csum_data);
1035					}
1036
1037					/* Need to adjust the offset as well or we'll be off
1038					 * by 2 because the csum is removed from the packet
1039					 * length.
1040					 */
1041					off += 2;
1042				}
1043
1044				/* Finally enqueue the mbuf on the receive queue */
1045				/* Remove 4 trailing bytes */
1046				if (pktlen < (4 + ETHER_HDR_LEN)) {
1047					m_freem(m);
1048					goto tr_setup;
1049				}
1050				uether_rxmbuf(ue, m, pktlen - 4);
1051			}
1052
1053			/* Update the offset to move to the next potential packet */
1054			off += pktlen;
1055		}
1056
1057		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1058
1059	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1060tr_setup:
1061		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
1062		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1063		uether_rxflush(ue);
1064		return;
1065
1066	default:
1067		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1068			smsc_warn_printf(sc, "bulk read error, %s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
1069			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
1070			goto tr_setup;
1071		}
1072		return;
1073	}
1074}
1075
1076/**
1077 *	smsc_bulk_write_callback - Write callback used to send ethernet frame(s)
1078 *	@xfer: the USB transfer
1079 *	@error: error code if the transfers is in an errored state
1080 *
1081 *	The main write function that pulls ethernet frames off the queue and sends
1082 *	them out.
1083 *
1084 *	LOCKING:
1085 *
1086 */
1087static void
1088smsc_bulk_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1089{
1090	struct smsc_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1091	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
1092	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
1093	struct mbuf *m;
1094	uint32_t txhdr;
1095	uint32_t frm_len = 0;
1096	int nframes;
1097
1098	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1099	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1100		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1101		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1102
1103	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1104tr_setup:
1105		if ((sc->sc_flags & SMSC_FLAG_LINK) == 0 ||
1106			(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE) != 0) {
1107			/* Don't send anything if there is no link or controller is busy. */
1108			return;
1109		}
1110
1111		for (nframes = 0; nframes < 16 &&
1112		    !IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd); nframes++) {
1113			IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1114			if (m == NULL)
1115				break;
1116			usbd_xfer_set_frame_offset(xfer, nframes * MCLBYTES,
1117			    nframes);
1118			frm_len = 0;
1119			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, nframes);
1120
1121			/* Each frame is prefixed with two 32-bit values describing the
1122			 * length of the packet and buffer.
1123			 */
1124			txhdr = SMSC_TX_CTRL_0_BUF_SIZE(m->m_pkthdr.len) |
1125					SMSC_TX_CTRL_0_FIRST_SEG | SMSC_TX_CTRL_0_LAST_SEG;
1126			txhdr = htole32(txhdr);
1127			usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, &txhdr, sizeof(txhdr));
1128
1129			txhdr = SMSC_TX_CTRL_1_PKT_LENGTH(m->m_pkthdr.len);
1130			txhdr = htole32(txhdr);
1131			usbd_copy_in(pc, 4, &txhdr, sizeof(txhdr));
1132
1133			frm_len += 8;
1134
1135			/* Next copy in the actual packet */
1136			usbd_m_copy_in(pc, frm_len, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
1137			frm_len += m->m_pkthdr.len;
1138
1139			ifp->if_opackets++;
1140
1141			/* If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame to him */
1142			BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
1143
1144			m_freem(m);
1145
1146			/* Set frame length. */
1147			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, nframes, frm_len);
1148		}
1149		if (nframes != 0) {
1150			usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, nframes);
1151			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1152			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1153		}
1154		return;
1155
1156	default:
1157		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1158		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1159
1160		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1161			smsc_err_printf(sc, "usb error on tx: %s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
1162			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
1163			goto tr_setup;
1164		}
1165		return;
1166	}
1167}
1168
1169/**
1170 *	smsc_tick - Called periodically to monitor the state of the LAN95xx chip
1171 *	@ue: USB ether interface
1172 *
1173 *	Simply calls the mii status functions to check the state of the link.
1174 *
1175 *	LOCKING:
1176 *	Should be called with the SMSC lock held.
1177 */
1178static void
1179smsc_tick(struct usb_ether *ue)
1180{
1181	struct smsc_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1182	struct mii_data *mii = uether_getmii(&sc->sc_ue);;
1183
1184	SMSC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1185
1186	mii_tick(mii);
1187	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMSC_FLAG_LINK) == 0) {
1188		smsc_miibus_statchg(ue->ue_dev);
1189		if ((sc->sc_flags & SMSC_FLAG_LINK) != 0)
1190			smsc_start(ue);
1191	}
1192}
1193
1194/**
1195 *	smsc_start - Starts communication with the LAN95xx chip
1196 *	@ue: USB ether interface
1197 *
1198 *
1199 *
1200 */
1201static void
1202smsc_start(struct usb_ether *ue)
1203{
1204	struct smsc_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1205
1206	/*
1207	 * start the USB transfers, if not already started:
1208	 */
1209	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[SMSC_BULK_DT_RD]);
1210	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[SMSC_BULK_DT_WR]);
1211}
1212
1213/**
1214 *	smsc_stop - Stops communication with the LAN95xx chip
1215 *	@ue: USB ether interface
1216 *
1217 *
1218 *
1219 */
1220static void
1221smsc_stop(struct usb_ether *ue)
1222{
1223	struct smsc_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1224	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
1225
1226	SMSC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1227
1228	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
1229	sc->sc_flags &= ~SMSC_FLAG_LINK;
1230
1231	/*
1232	 * stop all the transfers, if not already stopped:
1233	 */
1234	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[SMSC_BULK_DT_WR]);
1235	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[SMSC_BULK_DT_RD]);
1236}
1237
1238/**
1239 *	smsc_phy_init - Initialises the in-built SMSC phy
1240 *	@sc: driver soft context
1241 *
1242 *	Resets the PHY part of the chip and then initialises it to default
1243 *	values.  The 'link down' and 'auto-negotiation complete' interrupts
1244 *	from the PHY are also enabled, however we don't monitor the interrupt
1245 *	endpoints for the moment.
1246 *
1247 *	RETURNS:
1248 *	Returns 0 on success or EIO if failed to reset the PHY.
1249 */
1250static int
1251smsc_phy_init(struct smsc_softc *sc)
1252{
1253	int bmcr;
1254	usb_ticks_t start_ticks;
1255	const usb_ticks_t max_ticks = USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1000);
1256
1257	SMSC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1258
1259	/* Reset phy and wait for reset to complete */
1260	smsc_miibus_writereg(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, sc->sc_phyno, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
1261
1262	start_ticks = ticks;
1263	do {
1264		uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100);
1265		bmcr = smsc_miibus_readreg(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, sc->sc_phyno, MII_BMCR);
1266	} while ((bmcr & MII_BMCR) && ((ticks - start_ticks) < max_ticks));
1267
1268	if (((usb_ticks_t)(ticks - start_ticks)) >= max_ticks) {
1269		smsc_err_printf(sc, "PHY reset timed-out");
1270		return (EIO);
1271	}
1272
1273	smsc_miibus_writereg(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, sc->sc_phyno, MII_ANAR,
1274	                     ANAR_10 | ANAR_10_FD | ANAR_TX | ANAR_TX_FD |  /* all modes */
1275	                     ANAR_CSMA |
1276	                     ANAR_FC |
1277	                     ANAR_PAUSE_ASYM);
1278
1279	/* Setup the phy to interrupt when the link goes down or autoneg completes */
1280	smsc_miibus_readreg(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, sc->sc_phyno, SMSC_PHY_INTR_STAT);
1281	smsc_miibus_writereg(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, sc->sc_phyno, SMSC_PHY_INTR_MASK,
1282	                     (SMSC_PHY_INTR_ANEG_COMP | SMSC_PHY_INTR_LINK_DOWN));
1283
1284	/* Restart auto-negotation */
1285	bmcr = smsc_miibus_readreg(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, sc->sc_phyno, MII_BMCR);
1286	bmcr |= BMCR_STARTNEG;
1287	smsc_miibus_writereg(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, sc->sc_phyno, MII_BMCR, bmcr);
1288
1289	return (0);
1290}
1291
1292
1293/**
1294 *	smsc_chip_init - Initialises the chip after power on
1295 *	@sc: driver soft context
1296 *
1297 *	This initialisation sequence is modelled on the procedure in the Linux
1298 *	driver.
1299 *
1300 *	RETURNS:
1301 *	Returns 0 on success or an error code on failure.
1302 */
1303static int
1304smsc_chip_init(struct smsc_softc *sc)
1305{
1306	int err;
1307	int locked;
1308	uint32_t reg_val;
1309	int burst_cap;
1310
1311	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
1312	if (!locked)
1313		SMSC_LOCK(sc);
1314
1315	/* Enter H/W config mode */
1316	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_HW_CFG, SMSC_HW_CFG_LRST);
1317
1318	if ((err = smsc_wait_for_bits(sc, SMSC_HW_CFG, SMSC_HW_CFG_LRST)) != 0) {
1319		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "timed-out waiting for reset to complete\n");
1320		goto init_failed;
1321	}
1322
1323	/* Reset the PHY */
1324	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_PM_CTRL, SMSC_PM_CTRL_PHY_RST);
1325
1326	if ((err = smsc_wait_for_bits(sc, SMSC_PM_CTRL, SMSC_PM_CTRL_PHY_RST) != 0)) {
1327		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "timed-out waiting for phy reset to complete\n");
1328		goto init_failed;
1329	}
1330
1331	/* Set the mac address */
1332	if ((err = smsc_setmacaddress(sc, sc->sc_ue.ue_eaddr)) != 0) {
1333		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "failed to set the MAC address\n");
1334		goto init_failed;
1335	}
1336
1337	/* Don't know what the HW_CFG_BIR bit is, but following the reset sequence
1338	 * as used in the Linux driver.
1339	 */
1340	if ((err = smsc_read_reg(sc, SMSC_HW_CFG, &reg_val)) != 0) {
1341		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "failed to read HW_CFG: %d\n", err);
1342		goto init_failed;
1343	}
1344	reg_val |= SMSC_HW_CFG_BIR;
1345	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_HW_CFG, reg_val);
1346
1347	/* There is a so called 'turbo mode' that the linux driver supports, it
1348	 * seems to allow you to jam multiple frames per Rx transaction.  By default
1349	 * this driver supports that and therefore allows multiple frames per URB.
1350	 *
1351	 * The xfer buffer size needs to reflect this as well, therefore based on
1352	 * the calculations in the Linux driver the RX bufsize is set to 18944,
1353	 *     bufsz = (16 * 1024 + 5 * 512)
1354	 *
1355	 * Burst capability is the number of URBs that can be in a burst of data/
1356	 * ethernet frames.
1357	 */
1358	if (usbd_get_speed(sc->sc_ue.ue_udev) == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1359		burst_cap = 37;
1360	else
1361		burst_cap = 128;
1362
1363	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_BURST_CAP, burst_cap);
1364
1365	/* Set the default bulk in delay (magic value from Linux driver) */
1366	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_BULK_IN_DLY, 0x00002000);
1367
1368
1369
1370	/*
1371	 * Initialise the RX interface
1372	 */
1373	if ((err = smsc_read_reg(sc, SMSC_HW_CFG, &reg_val)) < 0) {
1374		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "failed to read HW_CFG: (err = %d)\n", err);
1375		goto init_failed;
1376	}
1377
1378	/* Adjust the packet offset in the buffer (designed to try and align IP
1379	 * header on 4 byte boundary)
1380	 */
1381	reg_val &= ~SMSC_HW_CFG_RXDOFF;
1382	reg_val |= (ETHER_ALIGN << 9) & SMSC_HW_CFG_RXDOFF;
1383
1384	/* The following setings are used for 'turbo mode', a.k.a multiple frames
1385	 * per Rx transaction (again info taken form Linux driver).
1386	 */
1387	reg_val |= (SMSC_HW_CFG_MEF | SMSC_HW_CFG_BCE);
1388
1389	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_HW_CFG, reg_val);
1390
1391	/* Clear the status register ? */
1392	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_INTR_STATUS, 0xffffffff);
1393
1394	/* Read and display the revision register */
1395	if ((err = smsc_read_reg(sc, SMSC_ID_REV, &sc->sc_rev_id)) < 0) {
1396		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "failed to read ID_REV (err = %d)\n", err);
1397		goto init_failed;
1398	}
1399
1400	device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "chip 0x%04lx, rev. %04lx\n",
1401	    (sc->sc_rev_id & SMSC_ID_REV_CHIP_ID_MASK) >> 16,
1402	    (sc->sc_rev_id & SMSC_ID_REV_CHIP_REV_MASK));
1403
1404	/* GPIO/LED setup */
1405	reg_val = SMSC_LED_GPIO_CFG_SPD_LED | SMSC_LED_GPIO_CFG_LNK_LED |
1406	          SMSC_LED_GPIO_CFG_FDX_LED;
1407	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_LED_GPIO_CFG, reg_val);
1408
1409	/*
1410	 * Initialise the TX interface
1411	 */
1412	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_FLOW, 0);
1413
1414	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_AFC_CFG, AFC_CFG_DEFAULT);
1415
1416	/* Read the current MAC configuration */
1417	if ((err = smsc_read_reg(sc, SMSC_MAC_CSR, &sc->sc_mac_csr)) < 0) {
1418		smsc_warn_printf(sc, "failed to read MAC_CSR (err=%d)\n", err);
1419		goto init_failed;
1420	}
1421
1422	/* Vlan */
1423	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_VLAN1, (uint32_t)ETHERTYPE_VLAN);
1424
1425	/*
1426	 * Initialise the PHY
1427	 */
1428	if ((err = smsc_phy_init(sc)) != 0)
1429		goto init_failed;
1430
1431
1432	/*
1433	 * Start TX
1434	 */
1435	sc->sc_mac_csr |= SMSC_MAC_CSR_TXEN;
1436	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_MAC_CSR, sc->sc_mac_csr);
1437	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_TX_CFG, SMSC_TX_CFG_ON);
1438
1439	/*
1440	 * Start RX
1441	 */
1442	sc->sc_mac_csr |= SMSC_MAC_CSR_RXEN;
1443	smsc_write_reg(sc, SMSC_MAC_CSR, sc->sc_mac_csr);
1444
1445	if (!locked)
1446		SMSC_UNLOCK(sc);
1447
1448	return (0);
1449
1450init_failed:
1451	if (!locked)
1452		SMSC_UNLOCK(sc);
1453
1454	smsc_err_printf(sc, "smsc_chip_init failed (err=%d)\n", err);
1455	return (err);
1456}
1457
1458
1459/**
1460 *	smsc_ioctl - ioctl function for the device
1461 *	@ifp: interface pointer
1462 *	@cmd: the ioctl command
1463 *	@data: data passed in the ioctl call, typically a pointer to struct ifreq.
1464 *
1465 *	The ioctl routine is overridden to detect change requests for the H/W
1466 *	checksum capabilities.
1467 *
1468 *	RETURNS:
1469 *	0 on success and an error code on failure.
1470 */
1471static int
1472smsc_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1473{
1474	struct usb_ether *ue = ifp->if_softc;
1475	struct smsc_softc *sc;
1476	struct ifreq *ifr;
1477	int rc;
1478	int mask;
1479	int reinit;
1480
1481	if (cmd == SIOCSIFCAP) {
1482
1483		sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1484		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1485
1486		SMSC_LOCK(sc);
1487
1488		rc = 0;
1489		reinit = 0;
1490
1491		mask = ifr->ifr_reqcap ^ ifp->if_capenable;
1492
1493		/* Modify the RX CSUM enable bits */
1494		if ((mask & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0 &&
1495		    (ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0) {
1496			ifp->if_capenable ^= IFCAP_RXCSUM;
1497
1498			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
1499				ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1500				reinit = 1;
1501			}
1502		}
1503
1504		SMSC_UNLOCK(sc);
1505		if (reinit)
1506#if __FreeBSD_version > 1000000
1507			uether_init(ue);
1508#else
1509			ifp->if_init(ue);
1510#endif
1511
1512	} else {
1513		rc = uether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1514	}
1515
1516	return (rc);
1517}
1518
1519
1520/**
1521 *	smsc_attach_post - Called after the driver attached to the USB interface
1522 *	@ue: the USB ethernet device
1523 *
1524 *	This is where the chip is intialised for the first time.  This is different
1525 *	from the smsc_init() function in that that one is designed to setup the
1526 *	H/W to match the UE settings and can be called after a reset.
1527 *
1528 *
1529 */
1530static void
1531smsc_attach_post(struct usb_ether *ue)
1532{
1533	struct smsc_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1534	uint32_t mac_h, mac_l;
1535	int err;
1536
1537	smsc_dbg_printf(sc, "smsc_attach_post\n");
1538
1539	/* Setup some of the basics */
1540	sc->sc_phyno = 1;
1541
1542
1543	/* Attempt to get the mac address, if an EEPROM is not attached this
1544	 * will just return FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF, so in such cases we invent a MAC
1545	 * address based on urandom.
1546	 */
1547	memset(sc->sc_ue.ue_eaddr, 0xff, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1548
1549	/* Check if there is already a MAC address in the register */
1550	if ((smsc_read_reg(sc, SMSC_MAC_ADDRL, &mac_l) == 0) &&
1551	    (smsc_read_reg(sc, SMSC_MAC_ADDRH, &mac_h) == 0)) {
1552		sc->sc_ue.ue_eaddr[5] = (uint8_t)((mac_h >> 8) & 0xff);
1553		sc->sc_ue.ue_eaddr[4] = (uint8_t)((mac_h) & 0xff);
1554		sc->sc_ue.ue_eaddr[3] = (uint8_t)((mac_l >> 24) & 0xff);
1555		sc->sc_ue.ue_eaddr[2] = (uint8_t)((mac_l >> 16) & 0xff);
1556		sc->sc_ue.ue_eaddr[1] = (uint8_t)((mac_l >> 8) & 0xff);
1557		sc->sc_ue.ue_eaddr[0] = (uint8_t)((mac_l) & 0xff);
1558	}
1559
1560	/* MAC address is not set so try to read from EEPROM, if that fails generate
1561	 * a random MAC address.
1562	 */
1563	if (!ETHER_IS_VALID(sc->sc_ue.ue_eaddr)) {
1564
1565		err = smsc_eeprom_read(sc, 0x01, sc->sc_ue.ue_eaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1566		if ((err != 0) || (!ETHER_IS_VALID(sc->sc_ue.ue_eaddr))) {
1567
1568			read_random(sc->sc_ue.ue_eaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1569			sc->sc_ue.ue_eaddr[0] &= ~0x01;     /* unicast */
1570			sc->sc_ue.ue_eaddr[0] |=  0x02;     /* locally administered */
1571		}
1572	}
1573
1574	/* Initialise the chip for the first time */
1575	smsc_chip_init(sc);
1576}
1577
1578
1579/**
1580 *	smsc_attach_post_sub - Called after the driver attached to the USB interface
1581 *	@ue: the USB ethernet device
1582 *
1583 *	Most of this is boilerplate code and copied from the base USB ethernet
1584 *	driver.  It has been overriden so that we can indicate to the system that
1585 *	the chip supports H/W checksumming.
1586 *
1587 *	RETURNS:
1588 *	Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
1589 */
1590#if __FreeBSD_version > 1000000
1591static int
1592smsc_attach_post_sub(struct usb_ether *ue)
1593{
1594	struct smsc_softc *sc;
1595	struct ifnet *ifp;
1596	int error;
1597
1598	sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1599	ifp = ue->ue_ifp;
1600	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
1601	ifp->if_start = uether_start;
1602	ifp->if_ioctl = smsc_ioctl;
1603	ifp->if_init = uether_init;
1604	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
1605	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
1606	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
1607
1608	/* The chip supports TCP/UDP checksum offloading on TX and RX paths, however
1609	 * currently only RX checksum is supported in the driver (see top of file).
1610	 */
1611	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_RXCSUM;
1612	ifp->if_hwassist = 0;
1613
1614	/* TX checksuming is disabled (for now?)
1615	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_TXCSUM;
1616	ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_TXCSUM;
1617	ifp->if_hwassist = CSUM_TCP | CSUM_UDP;
1618	*/
1619
1620	ifp->if_capenable = ifp->if_capabilities;
1621
1622	mtx_lock(&Giant);
1623	error = mii_attach(ue->ue_dev, &ue->ue_miibus, ifp,
1624	    uether_ifmedia_upd, ue->ue_methods->ue_mii_sts,
1625	    BMSR_DEFCAPMASK, sc->sc_phyno, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
1626	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1627
1628	return (error);
1629}
1630#endif /* __FreeBSD_version > 1000000 */
1631
1632
1633/**
1634 *	smsc_probe - Probe the interface.
1635 *	@dev: smsc device handle
1636 *
1637 *	Checks if the device is a match for this driver.
1638 *
1639 *	RETURNS:
1640 *	Returns 0 on success or an error code on failure.
1641 */
1642static int
1643smsc_probe(device_t dev)
1644{
1645	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
1646
1647	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
1648		return (ENXIO);
1649	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != SMSC_CONFIG_INDEX)
1650		return (ENXIO);
1651	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != SMSC_IFACE_IDX)
1652		return (ENXIO);
1653
1654	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(smsc_devs, sizeof(smsc_devs), uaa));
1655}
1656
1657
1658/**
1659 *	smsc_attach - Attach the interface.
1660 *	@dev: smsc device handle
1661 *
1662 *	Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
1663 *
1664 *	RETURNS:
1665 *	Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
1666 */
1667static int
1668smsc_attach(device_t dev)
1669{
1670	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
1671	struct smsc_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1672	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
1673	uint8_t iface_index;
1674	int err;
1675
1676	sc->sc_flags = USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa);
1677
1678	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
1679
1680	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), NULL, MTX_DEF);
1681
1682	/* Setup the endpoints for the SMSC LAN95xx device(s) */
1683	iface_index = SMSC_IFACE_IDX;
1684	err = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
1685	                          smsc_config, SMSC_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
1686	if (err) {
1687		device_printf(dev, "error: allocating USB transfers failed\n");
1688		goto detach;
1689	}
1690
1691	ue->ue_sc = sc;
1692	ue->ue_dev = dev;
1693	ue->ue_udev = uaa->device;
1694	ue->ue_mtx = &sc->sc_mtx;
1695	ue->ue_methods = &smsc_ue_methods;
1696
1697	err = uether_ifattach(ue);
1698	if (err) {
1699		device_printf(dev, "error: could not attach interface\n");
1700		goto detach;
1701	}
1702	return (0);			/* success */
1703
1704detach:
1705	smsc_detach(dev);
1706	return (ENXIO);		/* failure */
1707}
1708
1709/**
1710 *	smsc_detach - Detach the interface.
1711 *	@dev: smsc device handle
1712 *
1713 *	RETURNS:
1714 *	Returns 0.
1715 */
1716static int
1717smsc_detach(device_t dev)
1718{
1719	struct smsc_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1720	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
1721
1722	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, SMSC_N_TRANSFER);
1723	uether_ifdetach(ue);
1724	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
1725
1726	return (0);
1727}
1728
1729static device_method_t smsc_methods[] = {
1730	/* Device interface */
1731	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, smsc_probe),
1732	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, smsc_attach),
1733	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, smsc_detach),
1734
1735	/* bus interface */
1736	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
1737	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added, bus_generic_driver_added),
1738
1739	/* MII interface */
1740	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg, smsc_miibus_readreg),
1741	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg, smsc_miibus_writereg),
1742	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg, smsc_miibus_statchg),
1743
1744	{0, 0}
1745};
1746
1747static driver_t smsc_driver = {
1748	.name = "smsc",
1749	.methods = smsc_methods,
1750	.size = sizeof(struct smsc_softc),
1751};
1752
1753static devclass_t smsc_devclass;
1754
1755DRIVER_MODULE(smsc, uhub, smsc_driver, smsc_devclass, NULL, 0);
1756DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, smsc, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
1757MODULE_DEPEND(smsc, uether, 1, 1, 1);
1758MODULE_DEPEND(smsc, usb, 1, 1, 1);
1759MODULE_DEPEND(smsc, ether, 1, 1, 1);
1760MODULE_DEPEND(smsc, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
1761MODULE_VERSION(smsc, 1);
1762