ipmi_kcs.c revision 276065
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 IronPort Systems Inc. <ambrisko@ironport.com>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ipmi/ipmi_kcs.c 276065 2014-12-22 16:53:04Z jhb $");
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/systm.h>
32#include <sys/bus.h>
33#include <sys/condvar.h>
34#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
35#include <sys/kernel.h>
36#include <sys/kthread.h>
37#include <sys/rman.h>
38#include <sys/selinfo.h>
39#include <machine/bus.h>
40
41#ifdef LOCAL_MODULE
42#include <ipmi.h>
43#include <ipmivars.h>
44#else
45#include <sys/ipmi.h>
46#include <dev/ipmi/ipmivars.h>
47#endif
48
49static void	kcs_clear_obf(struct ipmi_softc *, int);
50static void	kcs_error(struct ipmi_softc *);
51static int	kcs_wait_for_ibf(struct ipmi_softc *, int);
52static int	kcs_wait_for_obf(struct ipmi_softc *, int);
53
54static int
55kcs_wait_for_ibf(struct ipmi_softc *sc, int state)
56{
57	int status, start = ticks;
58
59	status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
60	if (state == 0) {
61		/* WAIT FOR IBF = 0 */
62		while (ticks - start < MAX_TIMEOUT && status & KCS_STATUS_IBF) {
63			DELAY(100);
64			status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
65		}
66	} else {
67		/* WAIT FOR IBF = 1 */
68		while (ticks - start < MAX_TIMEOUT &&
69		    !(status & KCS_STATUS_IBF)) {
70			DELAY(100);
71			status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
72		}
73	}
74	return (status);
75}
76
77static int
78kcs_wait_for_obf(struct ipmi_softc *sc, int state)
79{
80	int status, start = ticks;
81
82	status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
83	if (state == 0) {
84		/* WAIT FOR OBF = 0 */
85		while (ticks - start < MAX_TIMEOUT && status & KCS_STATUS_OBF) {
86			DELAY(100);
87			status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
88		}
89	} else {
90		/* WAIT FOR OBF = 1 */
91		while (ticks - start < MAX_TIMEOUT &&
92		    !(status & KCS_STATUS_OBF)) {
93			DELAY(100);
94			status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
95		}
96	}
97	return (status);
98}
99
100static void
101kcs_clear_obf(struct ipmi_softc *sc, int status)
102{
103	int data;
104
105	/* Clear OBF */
106	if (status & KCS_STATUS_OBF) {
107		data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
108	}
109}
110
111static void
112kcs_error(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
113{
114	int retry, status;
115	u_char data;
116
117	for (retry = 0; retry < 2; retry++) {
118
119		/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
120		status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
121
122		/* ABORT */
123		OUTB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS, KCS_CONTROL_GET_STATUS_ABORT);
124
125		/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
126		status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
127
128		/* Clear OBF */
129		kcs_clear_obf(sc, status);
130
131		if (status & KCS_STATUS_OBF) {
132			data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
133			if (data != 0)
134				device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
135				    "KCS Error Data %02x\n", data);
136		}
137
138		/* 0x00 to DATA_IN */
139		OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, 0x00);
140
141		/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
142		status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
143
144		if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_READ) {
145
146			/* Wait for OBF = 1 */
147			status = kcs_wait_for_obf(sc, 1);
148
149			/* Read error status */
150			data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
151			if (data != 0)
152				device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS error: %02x\n",
153				    data);
154
155			/* Write READ into Data_in */
156			OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, KCS_DATA_IN_READ);
157
158			/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
159			status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
160		}
161
162		/* IDLE STATE */
163		if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_IDLE) {
164			/* Wait for OBF = 1 */
165			status = kcs_wait_for_obf(sc, 1);
166
167			/* Clear OBF */
168			kcs_clear_obf(sc, status);
169			return;
170		}
171	}
172	device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Error retry exhausted\n");
173}
174
175/*
176 * Start to write a request.  Waits for IBF to clear and then sends the
177 * WR_START command.
178 */
179static int
180kcs_start_write(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
181{
182	int retry, status;
183
184	for (retry = 0; retry < 10; retry++) {
185		/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
186		status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
187		if (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF)
188			return (0);
189
190		/* Clear OBF */
191		kcs_clear_obf(sc, status);
192
193		/* Write start to command */
194		OUTB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS, KCS_CONTROL_WRITE_START);
195
196		/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
197		status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
198		if (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF)
199			return (0);
200
201		if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_WRITE)
202			break;
203		DELAY(1000000);
204	}
205
206	if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) != KCS_STATUS_STATE_WRITE)
207		/* error state */
208		return (0);
209
210	/* Clear OBF */
211	kcs_clear_obf(sc, status);
212
213	return (1);
214}
215
216/*
217 * Write a byte of the request message, excluding the last byte of the
218 * message which requires special handling.
219 */
220static int
221kcs_write_byte(struct ipmi_softc *sc, u_char data)
222{
223	int status;
224
225	/* Data to Data */
226	OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, data);
227
228	/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
229	status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
230	if (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF)
231		return (0);
232
233	if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) != KCS_STATUS_STATE_WRITE)
234		return (0);
235
236	/* Clear OBF */
237	kcs_clear_obf(sc, status);
238	return (1);
239}
240
241/*
242 * Write the last byte of a request message.
243 */
244static int
245kcs_write_last_byte(struct ipmi_softc *sc, u_char data)
246{
247	int status;
248
249	/* Write end to command */
250	OUTB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS, KCS_CONTROL_WRITE_END);
251
252	/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
253	status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
254	if (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF)
255		return (0);
256
257	if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) != KCS_STATUS_STATE_WRITE)
258		/* error state */
259		return (0);
260
261	/* Clear OBF */
262	kcs_clear_obf(sc, status);
263
264	/* Send data byte to DATA. */
265	OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, data);
266	return (1);
267}
268
269/*
270 * Read one byte of the reply message.
271 */
272static int
273kcs_read_byte(struct ipmi_softc *sc, u_char *data)
274{
275	int status;
276	u_char dummy;
277
278	/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
279	status = kcs_wait_for_ibf(sc, 0);
280
281	/* Read State */
282	if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_READ) {
283
284		/* Wait for OBF = 1 */
285		status = kcs_wait_for_obf(sc, 1);
286		if ((status & KCS_STATUS_OBF) == 0)
287			return (0);
288
289		/* Read Data_out */
290		*data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
291
292		/* Write READ into Data_in */
293		OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, KCS_DATA_IN_READ);
294		return (1);
295	}
296
297	/* Idle State */
298	if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_IDLE) {
299
300		/* Wait for OBF = 1*/
301		status = kcs_wait_for_obf(sc, 1);
302		if ((status & KCS_STATUS_OBF) == 0)
303			return (0);
304
305		/* Read Dummy */
306		dummy = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
307		return (2);
308	}
309
310	/* Error State */
311	return (0);
312}
313
314/*
315 * Send a request message and collect the reply.  Returns true if we
316 * succeed.
317 */
318static int
319kcs_polled_request(struct ipmi_softc *sc, struct ipmi_request *req)
320{
321	u_char *cp, data;
322	int i, state;
323
324	/* Send the request. */
325	if (!kcs_start_write(sc)) {
326		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Failed to start write\n");
327		goto fail;
328	}
329#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
330	device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: WRITE_START... ok\n");
331#endif
332
333	if (!kcs_write_byte(sc, req->ir_addr)) {
334		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Failed to write address\n");
335		goto fail;
336	}
337#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
338	device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Wrote address: %02x\n", req->ir_addr);
339#endif
340
341	if (req->ir_requestlen == 0) {
342		if (!kcs_write_last_byte(sc, req->ir_command)) {
343			device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
344			    "KCS: Failed to write command\n");
345			goto fail;
346		}
347#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
348		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Wrote command: %02x\n",
349		    req->ir_command);
350#endif
351	} else {
352		if (!kcs_write_byte(sc, req->ir_command)) {
353			device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
354			    "KCS: Failed to write command\n");
355			goto fail;
356		}
357#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
358		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Wrote command: %02x\n",
359		    req->ir_command);
360#endif
361
362		cp = req->ir_request;
363		for (i = 0; i < req->ir_requestlen - 1; i++) {
364			if (!kcs_write_byte(sc, *cp++)) {
365				device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
366				    "KCS: Failed to write data byte %d\n",
367				    i + 1);
368				goto fail;
369			}
370#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
371			device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Wrote data: %02x\n",
372			    cp[-1]);
373#endif
374		}
375
376		if (!kcs_write_last_byte(sc, *cp)) {
377			device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
378			    "KCS: Failed to write last dta byte\n");
379			goto fail;
380		}
381#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
382		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Wrote last data: %02x\n",
383		    *cp);
384#endif
385	}
386
387	/* Read the reply.  First, read the NetFn/LUN. */
388	if (kcs_read_byte(sc, &data) != 1) {
389		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Failed to read address\n");
390		goto fail;
391	}
392#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
393	device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Read address: %02x\n", data);
394#endif
395	if (data != IPMI_REPLY_ADDR(req->ir_addr)) {
396		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Reply address mismatch\n");
397		goto fail;
398	}
399
400	/* Next we read the command. */
401	if (kcs_read_byte(sc, &data) != 1) {
402		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Failed to read command\n");
403		goto fail;
404	}
405#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
406	device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Read command: %02x\n", data);
407#endif
408	if (data != req->ir_command) {
409		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Command mismatch\n");
410		goto fail;
411	}
412
413	/* Next we read the completion code. */
414	if (kcs_read_byte(sc, &req->ir_compcode) != 1) {
415		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
416		    "KCS: Failed to read completion code\n");
417		goto fail;
418	}
419#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
420	device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Read completion code: %02x\n",
421	    req->ir_compcode);
422#endif
423
424	/* Finally, read the reply from the BMC. */
425	i = 0;
426	for (;;) {
427		state = kcs_read_byte(sc, &data);
428		if (state == 0) {
429			device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
430			    "KCS: Read failed on byte %d\n", i + 1);
431			goto fail;
432		}
433		if (state == 2)
434			break;
435		if (i < req->ir_replybuflen) {
436			req->ir_reply[i] = data;
437#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
438			device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: Read data %02x\n",
439			    data);
440		} else {
441			device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
442			    "KCS: Read short %02x byte %d\n", data, i + 1);
443#endif
444		}
445		i++;
446	}
447	req->ir_replylen = i;
448#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
449	device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: READ finished (%d bytes)\n", i);
450	if (req->ir_replybuflen < i)
451#else
452	if (req->ir_replybuflen < i && req->ir_replybuflen != 0)
453#endif
454		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
455		    "KCS: Read short: %zd buffer, %d actual\n",
456		    req->ir_replybuflen, i);
457	return (1);
458fail:
459	kcs_error(sc);
460	return (0);
461}
462
463static void
464kcs_loop(void *arg)
465{
466	struct ipmi_softc *sc = arg;
467	struct ipmi_request *req;
468	int i, ok;
469
470	IPMI_LOCK(sc);
471	while ((req = ipmi_dequeue_request(sc)) != NULL) {
472		IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
473		ok = 0;
474		for (i = 0; i < 3 && !ok; i++)
475			ok = kcs_polled_request(sc, req);
476		if (ok)
477			req->ir_error = 0;
478		else
479			req->ir_error = EIO;
480		IPMI_LOCK(sc);
481		ipmi_complete_request(sc, req);
482	}
483	IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
484	kproc_exit(0);
485}
486
487static int
488kcs_startup(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
489{
490
491	return (kproc_create(kcs_loop, sc, &sc->ipmi_kthread, 0, 0, "%s: kcs",
492	    device_get_nameunit(sc->ipmi_dev)));
493}
494
495int
496ipmi_kcs_attach(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
497{
498	int status;
499
500	/* Setup function pointers. */
501	sc->ipmi_startup = kcs_startup;
502	sc->ipmi_enqueue_request = ipmi_polled_enqueue_request;
503
504	/* See if we can talk to the controller. */
505	status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
506	if (status == 0xff) {
507		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "couldn't find it\n");
508		return (ENXIO);
509	}
510
511#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
512	device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS: initial state: %02x\n", status);
513#endif
514	if (status & KCS_STATUS_OBF ||
515	    KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) != KCS_STATUS_STATE_IDLE)
516		kcs_error(sc);
517
518	return (0);
519}
520
521/*
522 * Determine the alignment automatically for a PCI attachment.  In this case,
523 * any unused bytes will return 0x00 when read.  We make use of the C/D bit
524 * in the CTL_STS register to try to start a GET_STATUS transaction.  When
525 * we write the command, that bit should be set, so we should get a non-zero
526 * value back when we read CTL_STS if the offset we are testing is the CTL_STS
527 * register.
528 */
529int
530ipmi_kcs_probe_align(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
531{
532	int data, status;
533
534	sc->ipmi_io_spacing = 1;
535retry:
536#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
537	device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "Trying KCS align %d... ", sc->ipmi_io_spacing);
538#endif
539
540	/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
541	status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
542	while (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF) {
543		DELAY(100);
544		status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
545	}
546
547	OUTB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS, KCS_CONTROL_GET_STATUS_ABORT);
548
549	/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
550	status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
551	while (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF) {
552		DELAY(100);
553		status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
554	}
555
556	/* If we got 0x00 back, then this must not be the CTL_STS register. */
557	if (status == 0) {
558#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
559		printf("failed\n");
560#endif
561		sc->ipmi_io_spacing <<= 1;
562		if (sc->ipmi_io_spacing > 4)
563			return (0);
564		goto retry;
565	}
566#ifdef KCS_DEBUG
567	printf("ok\n");
568#endif
569
570	/* Finish out the transaction. */
571
572	/* Clear OBF */
573	if (status & KCS_STATUS_OBF)
574		data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
575
576	/* 0x00 to DATA_IN */
577	OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, 0);
578
579	/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
580	status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
581	while (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF) {
582		DELAY(100);
583		status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
584	}
585
586	if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_READ) {
587		/* Wait for IBF = 1 */
588		while (!(status & KCS_STATUS_OBF)) {
589			DELAY(100);
590			status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
591		}
592
593		/* Read error status. */
594		data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
595
596		/* Write dummy READ to DATA_IN. */
597		OUTB(sc, KCS_DATA, KCS_DATA_IN_READ);
598
599		/* Wait for IBF = 0 */
600		status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
601		while (status & KCS_STATUS_IBF) {
602			DELAY(100);
603			status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
604		}
605	}
606
607	if (KCS_STATUS_STATE(status) == KCS_STATUS_STATE_IDLE) {
608		/* Wait for IBF = 1 */
609		while (!(status & KCS_STATUS_OBF)) {
610			DELAY(100);
611			status = INB(sc, KCS_CTL_STS);
612		}
613
614		/* Clear OBF */
615		if (status & KCS_STATUS_OBF)
616			data = INB(sc, KCS_DATA);
617	} else
618		device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "KCS probe: end state %x\n",
619		    KCS_STATUS_STATE(status));
620
621	return (1);
622}
623