fdc_acpi.c revision 135392
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2004 Nate Lawson (SDG)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *	documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/fdc/fdc_acpi.c 135392 2004-09-17 18:50:38Z imp $");
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/kernel.h>
32#include <sys/bio.h>
33#include <sys/bus.h>
34#include <sys/malloc.h>
35#include <sys/module.h>
36#include <sys/proc.h>
37
38#include "acpi.h"
39#include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
40#include <dev/fdc/fdcvar.h>
41
42static int		fdc_acpi_probe(device_t dev);
43static int		fdc_acpi_attach(device_t dev);
44static int		fdc_acpi_probe_children(device_t bus, device_t dev,
45			    void *fde);
46static ACPI_STATUS	fdc_acpi_probe_child(ACPI_HANDLE h, device_t *dev,
47			    int level, void *arg);
48
49/* Maximum number of child devices of a controller (4 floppy + 1 tape.) */
50#define ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS	5
51
52/* Standard size of buffer returned by the _FDE method. */
53#define ACPI_FDC_FDE_LEN	(ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS * sizeof(uint32_t))
54
55/*
56 * Parameters for the tape drive (5th device).  Some BIOS authors use this
57 * for all drives, not just the tape drive (e.g., ASUS K8V).  This isn't
58 * grossly incompatible with the spec since it says the first four devices
59 * are simple booleans.
60 */
61#define ACPI_FD_UNKNOWN		0
62#define ACPI_FD_PRESENT		1
63#define ACPI_FD_NEVER_PRESENT	2
64
65/* Temporary buf length for evaluating _FDE and _FDI. */
66#define ACPI_FDC_BUFLEN		1024
67
68/* Context for walking FDC child devices. */
69struct fdc_walk_ctx {
70	uint32_t	fd_present[ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS];
71	int		index;
72	device_t	acpi_dev;
73	device_t	dev;
74};
75
76static int
77fdc_acpi_probe(device_t dev)
78{
79	device_t bus;
80	static char *fdc_ids[] = { "PNP0700", "PNP0701", NULL };
81
82	bus = device_get_parent(dev);
83	if (ACPI_ID_PROBE(bus, dev, fdc_ids) == NULL)
84		return (ENXIO);
85
86	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(ACPI_EVALUATE_OBJECT(bus, dev, "_FDE", NULL, NULL)))
87		device_set_desc(dev, "floppy drive controller (FDE)");
88	else
89		device_set_desc(dev, "floppy drive controller");
90	return (0);
91}
92
93static int
94fdc_acpi_attach(device_t dev)
95{
96	struct fdc_data *sc;
97	ACPI_BUFFER buf;
98	device_t bus;
99	int error, fde_count, i;
100	ACPI_OBJECT *obj, *pkg;
101	ACPI_HANDLE h;
102	uint32_t fde[ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS];
103
104	/* Get our softc and use the same accessor as ISA. */
105	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
106	sc->fdc_dev = dev;
107
108	/* Initialize variables and get a temporary buffer for _FDE. */
109	error = ENXIO;
110	h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
111	buf.Length = ACPI_FDC_BUFLEN;
112	buf.Pointer = malloc(buf.Length, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
113	if (buf.Pointer == NULL)
114		goto out;
115
116	/* Allocate resources the same as the ISA attachment. */
117	error = fdc_isa_alloc_resources(dev, sc);
118	if (error != 0)
119		goto out;
120
121	/* Call common attach code in fdc(4) first. */
122	error = fdc_attach(dev);
123	if (error != 0)
124		goto out;
125
126	/*
127	 * Enumerate _FDE, which lists floppy drives that are present.  If
128	 * this fails, fall back to the ISA hints-based probe method.
129	 */
130	bus = device_get_parent(dev);
131	if (ACPI_FAILURE(ACPI_EVALUATE_OBJECT(bus, dev, "_FDE", NULL, &buf))) {
132		error = ENXIO;
133		goto out;
134	}
135
136	/* Parse the output of _FDE in various ways. */
137	obj = pkg = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
138	switch (obj->Type) {
139	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
140		/*
141		 * The spec says _FDE should be a buffer of five 32-bit
142		 * integers.  In violation of the spec, some systems use
143		 * five bytes instead.
144		 */
145		switch (obj->Buffer.Length) {
146		case ACPI_FDC_FDE_LEN:
147			bcopy(obj->Buffer.Pointer, fde, ACPI_FDC_FDE_LEN);
148			break;
149		case ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS:
150			for (i = 0; i < ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS; i++)
151				fde[i] = ((uint8_t *)obj->Buffer.Pointer)[i];
152			break;
153		default:
154			device_printf(dev, "_FDE wrong length: %d\n",
155			    obj->Buffer.Length);
156			error = ENXIO;
157			goto out;
158		}
159		break;
160	case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
161		/*
162		 * In violation of the spec, systems including the ASUS
163		 * K8V return a package of five integers instead of a
164		 * buffer of five 32-bit integers.
165		 */
166		fde_count = min(ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS, pkg->Package.Count);
167		for (i = 0; i < fde_count; i++) {
168			obj = &pkg->Package.Elements[i];
169			if (obj->Type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
170				fde[i] = (uint32_t)obj->Integer.Value;
171		}
172		break;
173	default:
174		device_printf(dev, "invalid _FDE type %d\n", obj->Type);
175		error = ENXIO;
176		goto out;
177	}
178
179	/* Add fd child devices as specified. */
180	error = fdc_acpi_probe_children(bus, dev, fde);
181
182out:
183	/* If there was a problem, fall back to the hints-based probe. */
184	if (error)
185		error = fdc_hints_probe(dev);
186
187	if (buf.Pointer)
188		free(buf.Pointer, M_TEMP);
189	if (error != 0)
190		fdc_release_resources(sc);
191
192	return (error);
193}
194
195static int
196fdc_acpi_probe_children(device_t bus, device_t dev, void *fde)
197{
198	struct fdc_walk_ctx *ctx;
199	devclass_t fd_dc;
200	int i;
201
202	/* Setup the context and walk all child devices. */
203	ctx = malloc(sizeof(struct fdc_walk_ctx), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
204	if (ctx == NULL) {
205		device_printf(dev, "no memory for walking children\n");
206		return (ENOMEM);
207	}
208	bcopy(fde, ctx->fd_present, sizeof(ctx->fd_present));
209	ctx->index = 0;
210	ctx->dev = dev;
211	ctx->acpi_dev = bus;
212	ACPI_SCAN_CHILDREN(ctx->acpi_dev, dev, 1, fdc_acpi_probe_child,
213	    ctx);
214
215	/* Add any devices not represented by an AML Device handle/node. */
216	fd_dc = devclass_find("fd");
217	for (i = 0; i < ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS; i++)
218		if (ctx->fd_present[i] == ACPI_FD_PRESENT &&
219		    devclass_get_device(fd_dc, i) == NULL) {
220			if (fdc_add_child(dev, "fd", i) == NULL)
221				device_printf(dev, "fd add failed\n");
222		}
223	free(ctx, M_TEMP);
224
225	/* Attach any children found during the probe. */
226	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
227}
228
229static ACPI_STATUS
230fdc_acpi_probe_child(ACPI_HANDLE h, device_t *dev, int level, void *arg)
231{
232	struct fdc_walk_ctx *ctx;
233	device_t child, old_child;
234	ACPI_BUFFER buf;
235	ACPI_OBJECT *pkg, *obj;
236	ACPI_STATUS status;
237
238	ctx = (struct fdc_walk_ctx *)arg;
239	buf.Pointer = NULL;
240
241	/*
242	 * The first four ints are booleans that indicate whether fd0-3 are
243	 * present or not.  The last is for a tape device, which we don't
244	 * bother supporting for now.
245	 */
246	if (ctx->index > 3)
247		return (AE_OK);
248
249	/* This device is not present, move on to the next. */
250	if (ctx->fd_present[ctx->index] != ACPI_FD_PRESENT)
251		goto out;
252
253	/* Create a device for the child with the given index. */
254	child = fdc_add_child(ctx->dev, "fd", ctx->index);
255	if (child == NULL)
256		goto out;
257	old_child = *dev;
258	*dev = child;
259
260	/* Get temporary buffer for _FDI probe. */
261	buf.Length = ACPI_FDC_BUFLEN;
262	buf.Pointer = malloc(buf.Length, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
263	if (buf.Pointer == NULL)
264		goto out;
265
266	/*
267	 * Evaluate _FDI to get drive type to pass to the child.  We use the
268	 * old child here since it has a valid ACPI_HANDLE since it is a
269	 * child of acpi.  A better way to implement this would be to make fdc
270	 * support the ACPI handle ivar for its children.
271	 */
272	status = ACPI_EVALUATE_OBJECT(ctx->acpi_dev, old_child, "_FDI", NULL,
273	    &buf);
274	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
275		if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
276			device_printf(ctx->dev, "_FDI failed - %#x\n", status);
277		goto out;
278	}
279	pkg = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
280	if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(pkg, 16)) {
281		device_printf(ctx->dev, "invalid _FDI package\n");
282		goto out;
283	}
284	obj = &pkg->Package.Elements[1];
285	if (obj == NULL || obj->Type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
286		device_printf(ctx->dev, "invalid type object in _FDI\n");
287		goto out;
288	}
289	fdc_set_fdtype(child, obj->Integer.Value);
290
291out:
292	ctx->index++;
293	if (buf.Pointer)
294		free(buf.Pointer, M_TEMP);
295	return (AE_OK);
296}
297
298static device_method_t fdc_acpi_methods[] = {
299	/* Device interface */
300	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		fdc_acpi_probe),
301	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	fdc_acpi_attach),
302	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	fdc_detach),
303
304	/* Bus interface */
305	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	fdc_print_child),
306	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	fdc_read_ivar),
307	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,	fdc_write_ivar),
308
309	{0, 0}
310};
311
312static driver_t fdc_acpi_driver = {
313	"fdc",
314	fdc_acpi_methods,
315	sizeof(struct fdc_data)
316};
317
318DRIVER_MODULE(fdc, acpi, fdc_acpi_driver, fdc_devclass, 0, 0);
319