machfb.c revision 150686
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002 Bang Jun-Young
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 *	from: NetBSD: machfb.c,v 1.23 2005/03/07 21:45:24 martin Exp
28 */
29/*-
30 * Copyright (c) 2005 Marius Strobl <marius@FreeBSD.org>
31 * All rights reserved.
32 *
33 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
34 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
35 * are met:
36 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
37 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
38 *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
39 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
40 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
41 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
42 *    distribution.
43 *
44 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
45 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
46 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
47 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
48 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
49 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
50 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
51 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
52 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
53 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
54 * SUCH DAMAGE.
55 */
56
57#include <sys/cdefs.h>
58__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/fb/machfb.c 150686 2005-09-28 14:54:07Z marius $");
59
60/*
61 * Driver for ATI Mach64 graphics chips. Some code is derived from the
62 * ATI Rage Pro and Derivatives Programmer's Guide.
63 */
64
65#include <sys/param.h>
66#include <sys/systm.h>
67#include <sys/bus.h>
68#include <sys/consio.h>
69#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
70#include <sys/fbio.h>
71#include <sys/kernel.h>
72#include <sys/module.h>
73#include <sys/resource.h>
74
75#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
76#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
77
78#include <machine/bus.h>
79#include <machine/bus_private.h>
80#include <machine/ofw_machdep.h>
81#include <machine/resource.h>
82#include <machine/sc_machdep.h>
83
84#include <sys/rman.h>
85
86#include <dev/fb/fbreg.h>
87#include <dev/fb/gallant12x22.h>
88#include <dev/fb/machfbreg.h>
89#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
90#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
91#include <dev/syscons/syscons.h>
92
93/* #define MACHFB_DEBUG */
94
95#define	MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME	"machfb"
96
97#define	MACH64_REG_OFF		0x7ffc00
98#define	MACH64_REG_SIZE		1024
99
100struct machfb_softc {
101	video_adapter_t		sc_va;		/* must be first */
102
103	phandle_t		sc_node;
104	uint16_t		sc_chip_id;
105	uint8_t			sc_chip_rev;
106
107	int			sc_memrid;
108	int			sc_viorid;
109	int			sc_vmemrid;
110	struct resource		*sc_memres;
111	struct resource		*sc_viores;
112	struct resource		*sc_vmemres;
113	bus_space_tag_t		sc_memt;
114	bus_space_tag_t		sc_regt;
115	bus_space_tag_t		sc_viot;
116	bus_space_tag_t		sc_vmemt;
117	bus_space_handle_t	sc_memh;
118	bus_space_handle_t	sc_regh;
119	bus_space_handle_t	sc_vioh;
120	bus_space_handle_t	sc_vmemh;
121
122	int			sc_height;
123	int			sc_width;
124	int			sc_depth;
125	int			sc_xmargin;
126	int			sc_ymargin;
127
128	size_t			sc_memsize;
129	int			sc_memtype;
130	int			sc_mem_freq;
131	int			sc_ramdac_freq;
132	int			sc_ref_freq;
133
134	int			sc_ref_div;
135	int			sc_mclk_post_div;
136	int			sc_mclk_fb_div;
137
138	u_char			*sc_font;
139	int			sc_cbwidth;
140	vm_offset_t		sc_curoff;
141
142	int			sc_bg_cache;
143	int			sc_fg_cache;
144	int			sc_draw_cache;
145#define	MACHFB_DRAW_CHAR	(1 << 0)
146#define	MACHFB_DRAW_FILLRECT	(1 << 1)
147
148	int			sc_flags;
149#define	MACHFB_CONSOLE		(1 << 0)
150#define	MACHFB_CUREN		(1 << 1)
151#define	MACHFB_DSP		(1 << 2)
152};
153
154static const struct {
155	uint16_t	chip_id;
156	const char	*name;
157	uint32_t	ramdac_freq;
158} machfb_info[] = {
159	{ ATI_MACH64_CT, "ATI Mach64 CT", 135000 },
160	{ ATI_RAGE_PRO_AGP, "ATI 3D Rage Pro (AGP)", 230000 },
161	{ ATI_RAGE_PRO_AGP1X, "ATI 3D Rage Pro (AGP 1x)", 230000 },
162	{ ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_B, "ATI 3D Rage Pro Turbo", 230000 },
163	{ ATI_RAGE_XC_PCI66, "ATI Rage XL (PCI66)", 230000 },
164	{ ATI_RAGE_XL_AGP, "ATI Rage XL (AGP)", 230000 },
165	{ ATI_RAGE_XC_AGP, "ATI Rage XC (AGP)", 230000 },
166	{ ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI66, "ATI Rage XL (PCI66)", 230000 },
167	{ ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_P, "ATI 3D Rage Pro", 230000 },
168	{ ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_L, "ATI 3D Rage Pro (limited 3D)", 230000 },
169	{ ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI, "ATI Rage XL", 230000 },
170	{ ATI_RAGE_XC_PCI, "ATI Rage XC", 230000 },
171	{ ATI_RAGE_II, "ATI 3D Rage I/II", 135000 },
172	{ ATI_RAGE_IIP, "ATI 3D Rage II+", 200000 },
173	{ ATI_RAGE_IIC_PCI, "ATI 3D Rage IIC", 230000 },
174	{ ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_B, "ATI 3D Rage IIC (AGP)", 230000 },
175	{ ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_P, "ATI 3D Rage IIC (AGP)", 230000 },
176	{ ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_AGP, "ATI 3D Rage LT Pro (AGP 133MHz)", 230000 },
177	{ ATI_RAGE_MOB_M3_PCI, "ATI Rage Mobility M3", 230000 },
178	{ ATI_RAGE_MOB_M3_AGP, "ATI Rage Mobility M3 (AGP)", 230000 },
179	{ ATI_RAGE_LT, "ATI 3D Rage LT", 230000 },
180	{ ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_PCI, "ATI 3D Rage LT Pro", 230000 },
181	{ ATI_RAGE_MOBILITY, "ATI Rage Mobility", 230000 },
182	{ ATI_RAGE_L_MOBILITY, "ATI Rage L Mobility", 230000 },
183	{ ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO, "ATI 3D Rage LT Pro", 230000 },
184	{ ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO2, "ATI 3D Rage LT Pro", 230000 },
185	{ ATI_RAGE_MOB_M1_PCI, "ATI Rage Mobility M1 (PCI)", 230000 },
186	{ ATI_RAGE_L_MOB_M1_PCI, "ATI Rage L Mobility (PCI)", 230000 },
187	{ ATI_MACH64_VT, "ATI Mach64 VT", 170000 },
188	{ ATI_MACH64_VTB, "ATI Mach64 VTB", 200000 },
189	{ ATI_MACH64_VT4, "ATI Mach64 VT4", 230000 }
190};
191
192static const struct machfb_cmap {
193	uint8_t red;
194	uint8_t green;
195	uint8_t blue;
196} machfb_default_cmap[16] = {
197	{0x00, 0x00, 0x00},	/* black */
198	{0x00, 0x00, 0xff},	/* blue */
199	{0x00, 0xff, 0x00},	/* green */
200	{0x00, 0xc0, 0xc0},	/* cyan */
201	{0xff, 0x00, 0x00},	/* red */
202	{0xc0, 0x00, 0xc0},	/* magenta */
203	{0xc0, 0xc0, 0x00},	/* brown */
204	{0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0},	/* light grey */
205	{0x80, 0x80, 0x80},	/* dark grey */
206	{0x80, 0x80, 0xff},	/* light blue */
207	{0x80, 0xff, 0x80},	/* light green */
208	{0x80, 0xff, 0xff},	/* light cyan */
209	{0xff, 0x80, 0x80},	/* light red */
210	{0xff, 0x80, 0xff},	/* light magenta */
211	{0xff, 0xff, 0x80},	/* yellow */
212	{0xff, 0xff, 0xff}	/* white */
213};
214
215#define	MACHFB_CMAP_OFF		16
216
217static const u_char machfb_mouse_pointer_bits[64][8] = {
218	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
219	{ 0x80, 0x00, },	/* *........... */
220	{ 0xc0, 0x00, },	/* **.......... */
221	{ 0xe0, 0x00, },	/* ***......... */
222	{ 0xf0, 0x00, },	/* ****........ */
223	{ 0xf8, 0x00, },	/* *****....... */
224	{ 0xfc, 0x00, },	/* ******...... */
225	{ 0xfe, 0x00, },	/* *******..... */
226	{ 0xff, 0x00, },	/* ********.... */
227	{ 0xff, 0x80, },	/* *********... */
228	{ 0xfc, 0xc0, },	/* ******..**.. */
229	{ 0xdc, 0x00, },	/* **.***...... */
230	{ 0x8e, 0x00, },	/* *...***..... */
231	{ 0x0e, 0x00, },	/* ....***..... */
232	{ 0x07, 0x00, },	/* .....***.... */
233	{ 0x04, 0x00, },	/* .....*...... */
234	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
235	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
236	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
237	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
238	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
239	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
240};
241
242/*
243 * Lookup table to perform a bit-swap of the mouse pointer bits,
244 * map set bits to CUR_CLR0 and unset bits to transparent.
245 */
246static const u_char machfb_mouse_pointer_lut[] = {
247	0xaa, 0x2a, 0x8a, 0x0a, 0xa2, 0x22, 0x82, 0x02,
248	0xa8, 0x28, 0x88, 0x08, 0xa0, 0x20, 0x80, 0x00
249};
250
251static const char *machfb_memtype_names[] = {
252	"(N/A)", "DRAM", "EDO DRAM", "EDO DRAM", "SDRAM", "SGRAM", "WRAM",
253	"(unknown type)"
254};
255
256static struct machfb_softc machfb_softc;
257static struct bus_space_tag machfb_bst_store[1];
258
259static device_probe_t machfb_pci_probe;
260static device_attach_t machfb_pci_attach;
261static device_detach_t machfb_pci_detach;
262
263static device_method_t machfb_methods[] = {
264	/* Device interface */
265	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		machfb_pci_probe),
266	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	machfb_pci_attach),
267	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	machfb_pci_detach),
268
269	{ 0, 0 }
270};
271
272static driver_t machfb_pci_driver = {
273	MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME,
274	machfb_methods,
275	sizeof(struct machfb_softc),
276};
277
278static devclass_t machfb_devclass;
279
280DRIVER_MODULE(machfb, pci, machfb_pci_driver, machfb_devclass, 0, 0);
281MODULE_DEPEND(machfb, pci, 1, 1, 1);
282
283static void machfb_cursor_enable(struct machfb_softc *, int);
284static int machfb_cursor_install(struct machfb_softc *);
285static int machfb_get_memsize(struct machfb_softc *);
286static void machfb_reset_engine(struct machfb_softc *);
287static void machfb_init_engine(struct machfb_softc *);
288#if 0
289static void machfb_adjust_frame(struct machfb_softc *, int, int);
290#endif
291static void machfb_shutdown_final(void *);
292static void machfb_shutdown_reset(void *);
293
294static int machfb_configure(int);
295
296static vi_probe_t machfb_probe;
297static vi_init_t machfb_init;
298static vi_get_info_t machfb_get_info;
299static vi_query_mode_t machfb_query_mode;
300static vi_set_mode_t machfb_set_mode;
301static vi_save_font_t machfb_save_font;
302static vi_load_font_t machfb_load_font;
303static vi_show_font_t machfb_show_font;
304static vi_save_palette_t machfb_save_palette;
305static vi_load_palette_t machfb_load_palette;
306static vi_set_border_t machfb_set_border;
307static vi_save_state_t machfb_save_state;
308static vi_load_state_t machfb_load_state;
309static vi_set_win_org_t machfb_set_win_org;
310static vi_read_hw_cursor_t machfb_read_hw_cursor;
311static vi_set_hw_cursor_t machfb_set_hw_cursor;
312static vi_set_hw_cursor_shape_t machfb_set_hw_cursor_shape;
313static vi_blank_display_t machfb_blank_display;
314static vi_mmap_t machfb_mmap;
315static vi_ioctl_t machfb_ioctl;
316static vi_clear_t machfb_clear;
317static vi_fill_rect_t machfb_fill_rect;
318static vi_bitblt_t machfb_bitblt;
319static vi_diag_t machfb_diag;
320static vi_save_cursor_palette_t machfb_save_cursor_palette;
321static vi_load_cursor_palette_t machfb_load_cursor_palette;
322static vi_copy_t machfb_copy;
323static vi_putp_t machfb_putp;
324static vi_putc_t machfb_putc;
325static vi_puts_t machfb_puts;
326static vi_putm_t machfb_putm;
327
328static video_switch_t machfbvidsw = {
329	.probe			= machfb_probe,
330	.init			= machfb_init,
331	.get_info		= machfb_get_info,
332	.query_mode		= machfb_query_mode,
333	.set_mode		= machfb_set_mode,
334	.save_font		= machfb_save_font,
335	.load_font		= machfb_load_font,
336	.show_font		= machfb_show_font,
337	.save_palette		= machfb_save_palette,
338	.load_palette		= machfb_load_palette,
339	.set_border		= machfb_set_border,
340	.save_state		= machfb_save_state,
341	.load_state		= machfb_load_state,
342	.set_win_org		= machfb_set_win_org,
343	.read_hw_cursor		= machfb_read_hw_cursor,
344	.set_hw_cursor		= machfb_set_hw_cursor,
345	.set_hw_cursor_shape	= machfb_set_hw_cursor_shape,
346	.blank_display		= machfb_blank_display,
347	.mmap			= machfb_mmap,
348	.ioctl			= machfb_ioctl,
349	.clear			= machfb_clear,
350	.fill_rect		= machfb_fill_rect,
351	.bitblt			= machfb_bitblt,
352	NULL,
353	NULL,
354	.diag			= machfb_diag,
355	.save_cursor_palette	= machfb_save_cursor_palette,
356	.load_cursor_palette	= machfb_load_cursor_palette,
357	.copy			= machfb_copy,
358	.putp			= machfb_putp,
359	.putc			= machfb_putc,
360	.puts			= machfb_puts,
361	.putm			= machfb_putm
362};
363
364VIDEO_DRIVER(machfb, machfbvidsw, machfb_configure);
365
366extern sc_rndr_sw_t txtrndrsw;
367RENDERER(machfb, 0, txtrndrsw, gfb_set);
368
369RENDERER_MODULE(machfb, gfb_set);
370
371/*
372 * Inline functions for getting access to register aperture.
373 */
374static inline uint32_t regr(struct machfb_softc *, uint32_t);
375static inline uint8_t regrb(struct machfb_softc *, uint32_t);
376static inline void regw(struct machfb_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
377static inline void regwb(struct machfb_softc *, uint32_t, uint8_t);
378static inline void regwb_pll(struct machfb_softc *, uint32_t, uint8_t);
379
380static inline uint32_t
381regr(struct machfb_softc *sc, uint32_t index)
382{
383
384	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index);
385}
386
387static inline uint8_t
388regrb(struct machfb_softc *sc, uint32_t index)
389{
390
391	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index);
392}
393
394static inline void
395regw(struct machfb_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint32_t data)
396{
397
398	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, data);
399	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, 4,
400	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
401}
402
403static inline void
404regwb(struct machfb_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint8_t data)
405{
406
407	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, data);
408	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, 1,
409	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
410}
411
412static inline void
413regwb_pll(struct machfb_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint8_t data)
414{
415
416	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, (index << 2) | PLL_WR_EN);
417	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2, data);
418	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, (index << 2) & ~PLL_WR_EN);
419}
420
421static inline void
422wait_for_fifo(struct machfb_softc *sc, uint8_t v)
423{
424
425	while ((regr(sc, FIFO_STAT) & 0xffff) > (0x8000 >> v))
426		;
427}
428
429static inline void
430wait_for_idle(struct machfb_softc *sc)
431{
432
433	wait_for_fifo(sc, 16);
434	while ((regr(sc, GUI_STAT) & 1) != 0)
435		;
436}
437
438/*
439 * Inline functions for setting the background and foreground colors.
440 */
441static inline void machfb_setbg(struct machfb_softc *sc, int bg);
442static inline void machfb_setfg(struct machfb_softc *sc, int fg);
443
444static inline void
445machfb_setbg(struct machfb_softc *sc, int bg)
446{
447
448	if (bg == sc->sc_bg_cache)
449		return;
450	sc->sc_bg_cache = bg;
451	wait_for_fifo(sc, 1);
452	regw(sc, DP_BKGD_CLR, bg + MACHFB_CMAP_OFF);
453}
454
455static inline void
456machfb_setfg(struct machfb_softc *sc, int fg)
457{
458
459	if (fg == sc->sc_fg_cache)
460		return;
461	sc->sc_fg_cache = fg;
462	wait_for_fifo(sc, 1);
463	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, fg + MACHFB_CMAP_OFF);
464}
465
466/*
467 * video driver interface
468 */
469static int
470machfb_configure(int flags)
471{
472	struct machfb_softc *sc;
473	phandle_t chosen, output;
474	ihandle_t stdout;
475	bus_addr_t addr;
476	uint32_t id;
477	int i, space;
478
479	/*
480	 * For the high-level console probing return the number of
481	 * registered adapters.
482	 */
483	if (!(flags & VIO_PROBE_ONLY)) {
484		for (i = 0; vid_find_adapter(MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME, i) >= 0; i++)
485			;
486		return (i);
487	}
488
489	/* Low-level console probing and initialization. */
490
491	sc = &machfb_softc;
492	if (sc->sc_va.va_flags & V_ADP_REGISTERED)
493		goto found;
494
495	if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1)	/* Quis contra nos? */
496		return (0);
497	if (OF_getprop(chosen, "stdout", &stdout, sizeof(stdout)) == -1)
498		return (0);
499	if ((output = OF_instance_to_package(stdout)) == -1)
500		return (0);
501	if ((OF_getprop(output, "vendor-id", &id, sizeof(id)) == -1) ||
502	    id != ATI_VENDOR)
503		return (0);
504	if (OF_getprop(output, "device-id", &id, sizeof(id)) == -1)
505		return (0);
506	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(machfb_info) / sizeof(machfb_info[0]); i++) {
507		if (id == machfb_info[i].chip_id) {
508			sc->sc_flags = MACHFB_CONSOLE;
509			sc->sc_node = output;
510			sc->sc_chip_id = id;
511			break;
512		}
513	}
514	if (!(sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_CONSOLE))
515		return (0);
516
517	if (OF_getprop(output, "revision-id", &sc->sc_chip_rev,
518	    sizeof(sc->sc_chip_rev)) == -1)
519		return (0);
520	if (OF_decode_addr(output, 0, &space, &addr) != 0)
521		return (0);
522	sc->sc_memt = &machfb_bst_store[0];
523	sc->sc_memh = sparc64_fake_bustag(space, addr, sc->sc_memt);
524	sc->sc_regt = sc->sc_memt;
525	bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_memh, MACH64_REG_OFF,
526	    MACH64_REG_SIZE, &sc->sc_regh);
527
528	if (machfb_init(0, &sc->sc_va, 0) < 0)
529		 return (0);
530
531 found:
532	/* Return number of found adapters. */
533	return (1);
534}
535
536static int
537machfb_probe(int unit, video_adapter_t **adpp, void *arg, int flags)
538{
539
540	return (0);
541}
542
543static int
544machfb_init(int unit, video_adapter_t *adp, int flags)
545{
546	struct machfb_softc *sc;
547	phandle_t options;
548	video_info_t *vi;
549	char buf[32];
550	int i;
551	uint8_t	dac_mask, dac_rindex, dac_windex;
552
553	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
554	vi = &adp->va_info;
555
556	if ((regr(sc, CONFIG_CHIP_ID) & 0xffff) != sc->sc_chip_id)
557		return (ENXIO);
558
559	sc->sc_ramdac_freq = 0;
560	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(machfb_info) / sizeof(machfb_info[0]); i++) {
561		if (sc->sc_chip_id == machfb_info[i].chip_id) {
562			sc->sc_ramdac_freq = machfb_info[i].ramdac_freq;
563			break;
564		}
565	}
566	if (sc->sc_ramdac_freq == 0)
567		return (ENXIO);
568	if (sc->sc_chip_id == ATI_RAGE_II && sc->sc_chip_rev & 0x07)
569		sc->sc_ramdac_freq = 170000;
570
571	vid_init_struct(adp, MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME, -1, unit);
572
573 	if (OF_getprop(sc->sc_node, "height", &sc->sc_height,
574	    sizeof(sc->sc_height)) == -1)
575		return (ENXIO);
576	if (OF_getprop(sc->sc_node, "width", &sc->sc_width,
577	    sizeof(sc->sc_width)) == -1)
578		return (ENXIO);
579	if (OF_getprop(sc->sc_node, "depth", &sc->sc_depth,
580	    sizeof(sc->sc_depth)) == -1)
581		return (ENXIO);
582	if ((options = OF_finddevice("/options")) == -1)
583		return (ENXIO);
584	if (OF_getprop(options, "screen-#rows", buf, sizeof(buf)) == -1)
585		return (ENXIO);
586	vi->vi_height = strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
587	if (OF_getprop(options, "screen-#columns", buf, sizeof(buf)) == -1)
588		return (ENXIO);
589	vi->vi_width = strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
590	vi->vi_cwidth = 12;
591	vi->vi_cheight = 22;
592	vi->vi_flags = V_INFO_COLOR;
593	vi->vi_mem_model = V_INFO_MM_OTHER;
594
595	sc->sc_font = gallant12x22_data;
596	sc->sc_cbwidth = howmany(vi->vi_cwidth, 8);	/* width in bytes */
597	sc->sc_xmargin = (sc->sc_width - (vi->vi_width * vi->vi_cwidth)) / 2;
598	sc->sc_ymargin = (sc->sc_height - (vi->vi_height * vi->vi_cheight)) / 2;
599
600	if (sc->sc_chip_id != ATI_MACH64_CT &&
601	    !((sc->sc_chip_id == ATI_MACH64_VT ||
602	    sc->sc_chip_id == ATI_RAGE_II) &&
603	    (sc->sc_chip_rev & 0x07) == 0))
604		sc->sc_flags |= MACHFB_DSP;
605
606	sc->sc_memsize = machfb_get_memsize(sc);
607	if (sc->sc_memsize == 8192)
608		/* The last page is used as register aperture. */
609		sc->sc_memsize -= 4;
610	sc->sc_memtype = regr(sc, CONFIG_STAT0) & 0x07;
611
612	if ((sc->sc_chip_id >= ATI_RAGE_XC_PCI66 &&
613	    sc->sc_chip_id <= ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI66) ||
614	    (sc->sc_chip_id >= ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI &&
615	    sc->sc_chip_id <= ATI_RAGE_XC_PCI))
616		sc->sc_ref_freq = 29498;
617	else
618		sc->sc_ref_freq = 14318;
619
620	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, PLL_REF_DIV << 2);
621	sc->sc_ref_div = regrb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2);
622	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, MCLK_FB_DIV << 2);
623	sc->sc_mclk_fb_div = regrb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2);
624	sc->sc_mem_freq = (2 * sc->sc_ref_freq * sc->sc_mclk_fb_div) /
625	    (sc->sc_ref_div * 2);
626	sc->sc_mclk_post_div = (sc->sc_mclk_fb_div * 2 * sc->sc_ref_freq) /
627	    (sc->sc_mem_freq * sc->sc_ref_div);
628
629	machfb_init_engine(sc);
630#if 0
631	mach64_adjust_frame(0, 0);
632#endif
633	machfb_set_mode(adp, 0);
634
635	/*
636	 * Install our 16-color color map. This is done only once and with
637	 * an offset of 16 on sparc64 as there the OBP driver expects white
638	 * to be at index 0 and black at 255 (some versions also use 1 - 8
639	 * for color text support or the full palette for the boot banner
640	 * logo but no versions seems to use the ISO 6429-1983 color map).
641	 * Otherwise the colors are inverted when back in the OFW.
642	 */
643	dac_rindex = regrb(sc, DAC_RINDEX);
644	dac_windex = regrb(sc, DAC_WINDEX);
645	dac_mask = regrb(sc, DAC_MASK);
646	regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, 0xff);
647	regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, MACHFB_CMAP_OFF);
648	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
649		regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, machfb_default_cmap[i].red);
650		regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, machfb_default_cmap[i].green);
651		regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, machfb_default_cmap[i].blue);
652	}
653	regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, dac_mask);
654	regwb(sc, DAC_RINDEX, dac_rindex);
655	regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, dac_windex);
656
657	machfb_blank_display(adp, V_DISPLAY_ON);
658	machfb_clear(adp);
659
660	/*
661	 * Setting V_ADP_MODECHANGE serves as hack so machfb_set_mode()
662	 * (which will invalidate our caches) is called as a precaution
663	 * when the X server shuts down.
664	 */
665	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_COLOR | V_ADP_MODECHANGE | V_ADP_PALETTE |
666	    V_ADP_BORDER | V_ADP_INITIALIZED;
667	if (vid_register(adp) < 0)
668		return (ENXIO);
669	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_REGISTERED;
670
671	return (0);
672}
673
674static int
675machfb_get_info(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode, video_info_t *info)
676{
677
678	bcopy(&adp->va_info, info, sizeof(*info));
679
680	return (0);
681}
682
683static int
684machfb_query_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info)
685{
686
687	return (ENODEV);
688}
689
690static int
691machfb_set_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
692{
693	struct machfb_softc *sc;
694
695	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
696
697	sc->sc_bg_cache = -1;
698	sc->sc_fg_cache = -1;
699	sc->sc_draw_cache = -1;
700
701	return (0);
702}
703
704static int
705machfb_save_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int size, int width,
706    u_char *data, int c, int count)
707{
708
709	return (ENODEV);
710}
711
712static int
713machfb_load_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int size, int width,
714    u_char *data, int c, int count)
715{
716
717	return (ENODEV);
718}
719
720static int
721machfb_show_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page)
722{
723
724	return (ENODEV);
725}
726
727static int
728machfb_save_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
729{
730	struct machfb_softc *sc;
731	int i;
732	uint8_t	dac_mask, dac_rindex, dac_windex;
733
734	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
735
736	dac_rindex = regrb(sc, DAC_RINDEX);
737	dac_windex = regrb(sc, DAC_WINDEX);
738	dac_mask = regrb(sc, DAC_MASK);
739	regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, 0xff);
740	regwb(sc, DAC_RINDEX, 0x0);
741	for (i = 0; i < 256 * 3; i++)
742		palette[i] = regrb(sc, DAC_DATA);
743	regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, dac_mask);
744	regwb(sc, DAC_RINDEX, dac_rindex);
745	regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, dac_windex);
746
747	return (0);
748}
749
750static int
751machfb_load_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
752{
753	struct machfb_softc *sc;
754	int i;
755	uint8_t	dac_mask, dac_rindex, dac_windex;
756
757	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
758
759	dac_rindex = regrb(sc, DAC_RINDEX);
760	dac_windex = regrb(sc, DAC_WINDEX);
761	dac_mask = regrb(sc, DAC_MASK);
762	regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, 0xff);
763	regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, 0x0);
764	for (i = 0; i < 256 * 3; i++)
765		regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, palette[i]);
766	regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, dac_mask);
767	regwb(sc, DAC_RINDEX, dac_rindex);
768	regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, dac_windex);
769
770	return (0);
771}
772
773static int
774machfb_set_border(video_adapter_t *adp, int border)
775{
776	struct machfb_softc *sc;
777
778	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
779
780	machfb_fill_rect(adp, border, 0, 0, sc->sc_width, sc->sc_ymargin);
781	machfb_fill_rect(adp, border, 0, sc->sc_height - sc->sc_ymargin,
782	    sc->sc_width, sc->sc_ymargin);
783	machfb_fill_rect(adp, border, 0, 0, sc->sc_xmargin, sc->sc_height);
784	machfb_fill_rect(adp, border, sc->sc_width - sc->sc_xmargin, 0,
785	    sc->sc_xmargin, sc->sc_height);
786
787	return (0);
788}
789
790static int
791machfb_save_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p, size_t size)
792{
793
794	return (ENODEV);
795}
796
797static int
798machfb_load_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p)
799{
800
801	return (ENODEV);
802}
803
804static int
805machfb_set_win_org(video_adapter_t *adp, off_t offset)
806{
807
808	return (ENODEV);
809}
810
811static int
812machfb_read_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int *col, int *row)
813{
814
815	*col = 0;
816	*row = 0;
817
818	return (0);
819}
820
821static int
822machfb_set_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int col, int row)
823{
824
825	return (ENODEV);
826}
827
828static int
829machfb_set_hw_cursor_shape(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int height,
830    int celsize, int blink)
831{
832
833	return (ENODEV);
834}
835
836static int
837machfb_blank_display(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
838{
839	struct machfb_softc *sc;
840	uint32_t crtc_gen_cntl;
841
842	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
843
844	crtc_gen_cntl = (regr(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL) | CRTC_EXT_DISP_EN | CRTC_EN) &
845	    ~(CRTC_HSYNC_DIS | CRTC_VSYNC_DIS | CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS);
846	switch (mode) {
847	case V_DISPLAY_ON:
848		break;
849	case V_DISPLAY_BLANK:
850		crtc_gen_cntl |= CRTC_HSYNC_DIS | CRTC_VSYNC_DIS |
851		    CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS;
852		break;
853	case V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY:
854		crtc_gen_cntl |= CRTC_HSYNC_DIS | CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS;
855		break;
856	case V_DISPLAY_SUSPEND:
857		crtc_gen_cntl |= CRTC_VSYNC_DIS | CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS;
858		break;
859	}
860	regw(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL, crtc_gen_cntl);
861
862	return (0);
863}
864
865static int
866machfb_mmap(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
867    int prot)
868{
869	struct machfb_softc *sc;
870
871	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
872
873	if (adp->va_io_base != 0 && offset >= adp->va_io_base &&
874	    offset < adp->va_io_base + adp->va_io_size) {
875		*paddr = sc->sc_vioh + offset - adp->va_io_size;
876		return (0);
877	}
878
879	if (adp->va_mem_base != 0 && offset >= adp->va_mem_base &&
880	    offset < adp->va_mem_base + adp->va_mem_size) {
881	    	*paddr = sc->sc_vmemh + offset - adp->va_mem_base;
882		return (0);
883	}
884
885	if (offset >= adp->va_registers &&
886	    offset < adp->va_registers + adp->va_registers_size) {
887	    	*paddr = sc->sc_memh + offset - adp->va_registers;
888		return (0);
889	}
890
891	/* 'regular' framebuffer mmap()ing */
892	if (offset < adp->va_window_size) {
893		*paddr = adp->va_window + offset;
894		return (0);
895	}
896
897	return (EINVAL);
898}
899
900static int
901machfb_ioctl(video_adapter_t *adp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
902{
903	struct machfb_softc *sc;
904	struct fbcursor *fbc;
905	struct fbtype *fb;
906
907	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
908
909	switch (cmd) {
910	case FBIOGTYPE:
911		fb = (struct fbtype *)data;
912		fb->fb_type = FBTYPE_PCIMISC;
913		fb->fb_height = sc->sc_height;
914		fb->fb_width = sc->sc_width;
915		fb->fb_depth = sc->sc_depth;
916		if (sc->sc_depth <= 1 || sc->sc_depth > 8)
917			fb->fb_cmsize = 0;
918		else
919			fb->fb_cmsize = 1 << sc->sc_depth;
920		fb->fb_size = adp->va_buffer_size;
921		break;
922	case FBIOSCURSOR:
923		fbc = (struct fbcursor *)data;
924		if (fbc->set & FB_CUR_SETCUR && fbc->enable == 0) {
925			machfb_cursor_enable(sc, 0);
926			sc->sc_flags &= ~MACHFB_CUREN;
927		} else
928			return (ENODEV);
929		break;
930	default:
931		return (fb_commonioctl(adp, cmd, data));
932	}
933
934	return (0);
935}
936
937static int
938machfb_clear(video_adapter_t *adp)
939{
940	struct machfb_softc *sc;
941
942	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
943
944	machfb_fill_rect(adp, (SC_NORM_ATTR >> 4) & 0xf, 0, 0, sc->sc_width,
945	    sc->sc_height);
946
947	return (0);
948}
949
950static int
951machfb_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
952{
953	struct machfb_softc *sc;
954
955	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
956
957	if (sc->sc_draw_cache != MACHFB_DRAW_FILLRECT) {
958		wait_for_fifo(sc, 7);
959		regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xff);
960		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | HOST_8BPP);
961		regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
962		regw(sc, DP_MIX, MIX_SRC << 16);
963		regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);	/* no transparency */
964		regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
965		regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT | DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
966		sc->sc_draw_cache = MACHFB_DRAW_FILLRECT;
967	}
968	machfb_setfg(sc, val);
969	wait_for_fifo(sc, 4);
970	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, (x << 16) | y);
971	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, cx);
972	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, (x << 16) | y);
973	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (cx << 16) | cy);
974
975	return (0);
976}
977
978static int
979machfb_bitblt(video_adapter_t *adp, ...)
980{
981
982	return (ENODEV);
983}
984
985static int
986machfb_diag(video_adapter_t *adp, int level)
987{
988	video_info_t info;
989
990	fb_dump_adp_info(adp->va_name, adp, level);
991	machfb_get_info(adp, 0, &info);
992	fb_dump_mode_info(adp->va_name, adp, &info, level);
993
994	return (0);
995}
996
997static int
998machfb_save_cursor_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
999{
1000
1001	return (ENODEV);
1002}
1003
1004static int
1005machfb_load_cursor_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
1006{
1007
1008	return (ENODEV);
1009}
1010
1011static int
1012machfb_copy(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t src, vm_offset_t dst, int n)
1013{
1014
1015	return (ENODEV);
1016}
1017
1018static int
1019machfb_putp(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t off, uint32_t p, uint32_t a,
1020    int size, int bpp, int bit_ltor, int byte_ltor)
1021{
1022
1023	return (ENODEV);
1024}
1025
1026static int
1027machfb_putc(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t off, uint8_t c, uint8_t a)
1028{
1029	struct machfb_softc *sc;
1030	uint8_t *p;
1031	int i;
1032
1033	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
1034
1035	if (sc->sc_draw_cache != MACHFB_DRAW_CHAR) {
1036		wait_for_fifo(sc, 8);
1037		regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xff);	/* XXX only good for 8 bit */
1038		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_1BPP | HOST_1BPP);
1039		regw(sc, DP_SRC, MONO_SRC_HOST | BKGD_SRC_BKGD_CLR |
1040		    FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
1041		regw(sc, DP_MIX ,((MIX_SRC & 0xffff) << 16) | MIX_SRC);
1042		regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);	/* no transparency */
1043		regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1044		regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM | DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1045		regw(sc, HOST_CNTL, HOST_BYTE_ALIGN);
1046		sc->sc_draw_cache = MACHFB_DRAW_CHAR;
1047	}
1048	machfb_setbg(sc, (a >> 4) & 0xf);
1049	machfb_setfg(sc, a & 0xf);
1050	wait_for_fifo(sc, 4 + (adp->va_info.vi_cheight / sc->sc_cbwidth));
1051	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, 0);
1052	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, adp->va_info.vi_cwidth);
1053	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, ((((off % adp->va_info.vi_width) *
1054	    adp->va_info.vi_cwidth) + sc->sc_xmargin) << 16) |
1055	    (((off / adp->va_info.vi_width) * adp->va_info.vi_cheight) +
1056	    sc->sc_ymargin));
1057	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (adp->va_info.vi_cwidth << 16) |
1058	    adp->va_info.vi_cheight);
1059	p = sc->sc_font + (c * adp->va_info.vi_cheight * sc->sc_cbwidth);
1060	for (i = 0; i < adp->va_info.vi_cheight * sc->sc_cbwidth; i += 4)
1061		regw(sc, HOST_DATA0 + i, (p[i + 3] << 24 | p[i + 2] << 16 |
1062		    p[i + 1] << 8 | p[i]));
1063
1064	return (0);
1065}
1066
1067static int
1068machfb_puts(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t off, uint16_t *s, int len)
1069{
1070	struct machfb_softc *sc;
1071	int blanks, i, x1, x2, y1, y2;
1072	uint8_t a, c, color1, color2;
1073
1074	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
1075
1076#define	MACHFB_BLANK	machfb_fill_rect(adp, color1, x1, y1,		\
1077			    blanks * adp->va_info.vi_cwidth,		\
1078			    adp->va_info.vi_cheight)
1079
1080	blanks = color1 = x1 = y1 = 0;
1081	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1082		/*
1083		 * Accelerate continuous blanks by drawing a respective
1084		 * rectangle instead. Drawing a rectangle of any size
1085		 * takes about the same number of operations as drawing
1086		 * a single character.
1087		 */
1088		c = s[i] & 0xff;
1089		a = (s[i] & 0xff00) >> 8;
1090		if (c == 0x00 || c == 0x20 || c == 0xdb || c == 0xff) {
1091			color2 = (a >> (c == 0xdb ? 0 : 4) & 0xf);
1092	    		x2 = (((off + i) % adp->va_info.vi_width) *
1093			    adp->va_info.vi_cwidth) + sc->sc_xmargin;
1094			y2 = (((off + i) / adp->va_info.vi_width) *
1095			    adp->va_info.vi_cheight) + sc->sc_ymargin;
1096			if (blanks == 0) {
1097				color1 = color2;
1098				x1 = x2;
1099				y1 = y2;
1100				blanks++;
1101			} else if (color1 != color2 || y1 != y2) {
1102				MACHFB_BLANK;
1103				color1 = color2;
1104				x1 = x2;
1105				y1 = y2;
1106				blanks = 1;
1107			} else
1108				blanks++;
1109		} else {
1110			if (blanks != 0) {
1111				MACHFB_BLANK;
1112				blanks = 0;
1113			}
1114			(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->putc)(adp, off + i, c, a);
1115		}
1116	}
1117	if (blanks != 0)
1118		MACHFB_BLANK;
1119
1120#undef MACHFB_BLANK
1121
1122	return (0);
1123}
1124
1125static int
1126machfb_putm(video_adapter_t *adp, int x, int y, uint8_t *pixel_image,
1127    uint32_t pixel_mask, int size, int width)
1128{
1129	struct machfb_softc *sc;
1130	int error;
1131
1132	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
1133
1134	if ((!(sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_CUREN)) &&
1135	    (error = machfb_cursor_install(sc)) < 0)
1136	    	return (error);
1137	else {
1138		/*
1139		 * The hardware cursor always must be disabled when
1140		 * fiddling with its bits otherwise some artifacts
1141		 * may appear on the screen.
1142		 */
1143		machfb_cursor_enable(sc, 0);
1144	}
1145
1146	regw(sc, CUR_HORZ_VERT_OFF, 0);
1147	if ((regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) & CRTC_DBL_SCAN_EN) != 0)
1148		y <<= 1;
1149	regw(sc, CUR_HORZ_VERT_POSN, ((y + sc->sc_ymargin) << 16) |
1150	    (x + sc->sc_xmargin));
1151	machfb_cursor_enable(sc, 1);
1152	sc->sc_flags |= MACHFB_CUREN;
1153
1154	return (0);
1155}
1156
1157/*
1158 * PCI bus interface
1159 */
1160static int
1161machfb_pci_probe(device_t dev)
1162{
1163	int i;
1164
1165	if (pci_get_class(dev) != PCIC_DISPLAY ||
1166	    pci_get_subclass(dev) != PCIS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1167		return (ENXIO);
1168
1169	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(machfb_info) / sizeof(machfb_info[0]); i++) {
1170		if (pci_get_device(dev) == machfb_info[i].chip_id) {
1171			device_set_desc(dev, machfb_info[i].name);
1172			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
1173		}
1174	}
1175
1176	return (ENXIO);
1177}
1178
1179static int
1180machfb_pci_attach(device_t dev)
1181{
1182	struct machfb_softc *sc;
1183	video_adapter_t *adp;
1184	video_switch_t *sw;
1185	phandle_t node;
1186	uint32_t *p32, saved_value;
1187	uint8_t *p;
1188	int error, i;
1189
1190	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
1191	if ((sc = (struct machfb_softc *)vid_get_adapter(vid_find_adapter(
1192	    MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME, 0))) != NULL && sc->sc_node == node) {
1193	    	device_printf(dev, "console\n");
1194	    	device_set_softc(dev, sc);
1195	} else {
1196		sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1197		bzero(sc, sizeof(struct machfb_softc));
1198
1199		sc->sc_node = node;
1200		sc->sc_chip_id = pci_get_device(dev);
1201		sc->sc_chip_rev = pci_get_revid(dev);
1202	}
1203	adp = &sc->sc_va;
1204
1205	/*
1206	 * Regardless whether we are the console and already allocated
1207	 * resources in machfb_configure() or not we have to allocate
1208	 * them here (again) in order for rman_get_virtual() to work.
1209	 */
1210
1211	/* Enable memory and IO access. */
1212	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND,
1213	    pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2) | PCIM_CMD_PORTEN |
1214	    PCIM_CMD_MEMEN, 2);
1215
1216	sc->sc_memrid = PCIR_BAR(0);
1217	if ((sc->sc_memres = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
1218	    &sc->sc_memrid, RF_ACTIVE)) == NULL) {
1219		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate memory resources\n");
1220		return (ENXIO);
1221	}
1222	sc->sc_memt = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_memres);
1223	sc->sc_memh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_memres);
1224	adp->va_registers = rman_get_start(sc->sc_memres);
1225	adp->va_registers_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_memres);
1226	sc->sc_regt = sc->sc_memt;
1227	bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_memh, MACH64_REG_OFF,
1228	    MACH64_REG_SIZE, &sc->sc_regh);
1229    	adp->va_buffer = (vm_offset_t)rman_get_virtual(sc->sc_memres);
1230	adp->va_buffer_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_memres);
1231
1232	/*
1233	 * Depending on the firmware version the VGA I/O and/or memory
1234	 * resources of the Mach64 chips come up disabled. We generally
1235	 * enable them above (pci(4) actually already did this unless
1236	 * pci_enable_io_modes is not set) but this doesn't necessarily
1237	 * mean that we get valid ones. Invalid resources seem to have
1238	 * in common that they start at address 0. We don't allocate
1239	 * them in this case in order to avoid warnings in apb(4) and
1240	 * crashes when using these invalid resources. Xorg is aware
1241	 * of this and doesn't use the VGA resources in this case (but
1242	 * demands them if they are valid).
1243	 */
1244	sc->sc_viorid = PCIR_BAR(1);
1245	if (bus_get_resource_start(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->sc_viorid) != 0) {
1246		if ((sc->sc_viores = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev,
1247		    SYS_RES_IOPORT, &sc->sc_viorid, RF_ACTIVE)) == NULL) {
1248			device_printf(dev,
1249			    "cannot allocate VGA I/O resources\n");
1250			error = ENXIO;
1251			goto fail_memres;
1252		}
1253		sc->sc_viot = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_viores);
1254		sc->sc_vioh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_viores);
1255		adp->va_io_base = rman_get_start(sc->sc_viores);
1256		adp->va_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_viores);
1257	}
1258
1259	sc->sc_vmemrid = PCIR_BAR(2);
1260	if (bus_get_resource_start(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->sc_vmemrid) != 0) {
1261		if ((sc->sc_vmemres = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev,
1262		    SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->sc_vmemrid, RF_ACTIVE)) == NULL) {
1263			device_printf(dev,
1264			    "cannot allocate VGA memory resources\n");
1265			error = ENXIO;
1266			goto fail_viores;
1267		}
1268		sc->sc_vmemt = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_vmemres);
1269		sc->sc_vmemh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_vmemres);
1270		adp->va_mem_base = rman_get_start(sc->sc_vmemres);
1271		adp->va_mem_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_vmemres);
1272	}
1273
1274	device_printf(dev,
1275	    "%d MB aperture at 0x%08x, %d KB registers at 0x%08x\n",
1276	    (u_int)(adp->va_buffer_size / (1024 * 1024)),
1277	    (u_int)adp->va_buffer, MACH64_REG_SIZE / 1024,
1278	    (u_int)sc->sc_regh);
1279
1280	if (!(sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_CONSOLE)) {
1281		if ((sw = vid_get_switch(MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME)) == NULL) {
1282			device_printf(dev, "cannot get video switch\n");
1283			error = ENODEV;
1284			goto fail_vmemres;
1285		}
1286		/*
1287		 * During device configuration we don't necessarily probe
1288		 * the adapter which is the console first so we can't use
1289		 * the device unit number for the video adapter unit. The
1290		 * worst case would be that we use the video adapter unit
1291		 * 0 twice. As it doesn't really matter which unit number
1292		 * the corresponding video adapter has just use the next
1293		 * unused one.
1294		 */
1295		for (i = 0; i < devclass_get_maxunit(machfb_devclass); i++)
1296			if (vid_find_adapter(MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME, i) < 0)
1297				break;
1298		if ((error = sw->init(i, adp, 0)) != 0) {
1299			device_printf(dev, "cannot initialize adapter\n");
1300		    	goto fail_vmemres;
1301		}
1302	}
1303
1304	device_printf(dev,
1305	    "%ld KB %s %d.%d MHz, maximum RAMDAC clock %d MHz, %sDSP\n",
1306	    (u_long)sc->sc_memsize, machfb_memtype_names[sc->sc_memtype],
1307	    sc->sc_mem_freq / 1000, sc->sc_mem_freq % 1000,
1308	    sc->sc_ramdac_freq / 1000,
1309	    (sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_DSP) ? "" : "no ");
1310	device_printf(dev, "resolution %dx%d at %d bpp\n",
1311	    sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height, sc->sc_depth);
1312
1313	/*
1314	 * Test whether the aperture is byte swapped or not, set
1315	 * va_window and va_window_size as appropriate.
1316	 */
1317	p32 = (uint32_t *)adp->va_buffer;
1318	saved_value = *p32;
1319	p = (uint8_t *)adp->va_buffer;
1320	*p32 = 0x12345678;
1321	if (!(p[0] == 0x12 && p[1] == 0x34 && p[2] == 0x56 && p[3] == 0x78)) {
1322		adp->va_window = adp->va_buffer + 0x800000;
1323		adp->va_window_size = adp->va_buffer_size - 0x800000;
1324	} else {
1325		adp->va_window = adp->va_buffer;
1326		adp->va_window_size = adp->va_buffer_size;
1327	}
1328	*p32 = saved_value;
1329	adp->va_window_gran = adp->va_window_size;
1330
1331	/*
1332	 * Allocate one page for the mouse pointer image at the end of
1333	 * the little endian aperture, right before the memory mapped
1334	 * registers that might also reside there. Must be done after
1335	 * sc_memsize was set and possibly adjusted to account for the
1336	 * memory mapped registers.
1337	 */
1338	sc->sc_curoff = (sc->sc_memsize * 1024) - PAGE_SIZE;
1339	sc->sc_memsize -= PAGE_SIZE / 1024;
1340	machfb_cursor_enable(sc, 0);
1341	/* Initialize with an all transparent image. */
1342	memset((void *)(adp->va_buffer + sc->sc_curoff), 0xaa, PAGE_SIZE);
1343
1344	/*
1345	 * Register a handler that performs some cosmetic surgery like
1346	 * turning off the mouse pointer on halt in preparation for
1347	 * handing the screen over to the OFW. Register another handler
1348	 * that turns off the CRTC when resetting, otherwise the OFW
1349	 * boot command issued by cpu_reset() just doesn't work.
1350	 */
1351	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, machfb_shutdown_final, sc,
1352	    SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT);
1353	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_reset, machfb_shutdown_reset, sc,
1354	    SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT);
1355
1356	return (0);
1357
1358 fail_vmemres:
1359 	if (sc->sc_vmemres != NULL)
1360	 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->sc_vmemrid,
1361		    sc->sc_vmemres);
1362 fail_viores:
1363 	if (sc->sc_viores != NULL)
1364	 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->sc_viorid,
1365		    sc->sc_viores);
1366 fail_memres:
1367	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->sc_memrid, sc->sc_memres);
1368
1369	return (error);
1370}
1371
1372static int
1373machfb_pci_detach(device_t dev)
1374{
1375
1376	return (EINVAL);
1377}
1378
1379/*
1380 * internal functions
1381 */
1382static void
1383machfb_cursor_enable(struct machfb_softc *sc, int onoff)
1384{
1385
1386	if (onoff)
1387		regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL,
1388		    regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) | HWCURSOR_ENABLE);
1389	else
1390		regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL,
1391		    regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) &~ HWCURSOR_ENABLE);
1392}
1393
1394static int
1395machfb_cursor_install(struct machfb_softc *sc)
1396{
1397	uint16_t *p;
1398	uint8_t fg;
1399	int i, j;
1400
1401	if (sc->sc_curoff == 0)
1402		return (ENODEV);
1403
1404	machfb_cursor_enable(sc, 0);
1405	regw(sc, CUR_OFFSET, sc->sc_curoff >> 3);
1406	fg = SC_NORM_ATTR & 0xf;
1407	regw(sc, CUR_CLR0, machfb_default_cmap[fg].red << 24 |
1408	    machfb_default_cmap[fg].green << 16 |
1409	    machfb_default_cmap[fg].blue << 8);
1410	p = (uint16_t *)(sc->sc_va.va_buffer + sc->sc_curoff);
1411	for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
1412		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
1413			*(p++) = machfb_mouse_pointer_lut[
1414			    machfb_mouse_pointer_bits[i][j] >> 4] |
1415			    machfb_mouse_pointer_lut[
1416			    machfb_mouse_pointer_bits[i][j] & 0x0f] << 8;
1417
1418	return (0);
1419}
1420
1421static int
1422machfb_get_memsize(struct machfb_softc *sc)
1423{
1424	int tmp, memsize;
1425	int mem_tab[] = {
1426		512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 6144, 8192, 12288, 16384
1427	};
1428
1429	tmp = regr(sc, MEM_CNTL);
1430#ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
1431	printf("memcntl=0x%08x\n", tmp);
1432#endif
1433	if (sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_DSP) {
1434		tmp &= 0x0000000f;
1435		if (tmp < 8)
1436			memsize = (tmp + 1) * 512;
1437		else if (tmp < 12)
1438			memsize = (tmp - 3) * 1024;
1439		else
1440			memsize = (tmp - 7) * 2048;
1441	} else
1442		memsize = mem_tab[tmp & 0x07];
1443
1444	return (memsize);
1445}
1446
1447static void
1448machfb_reset_engine(struct machfb_softc *sc)
1449{
1450
1451	/* Reset engine.*/
1452	regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL, regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) & ~GUI_ENGINE_ENABLE);
1453
1454	/* Enable engine. */
1455	regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL, regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) | GUI_ENGINE_ENABLE);
1456
1457	/*
1458	 * Ensure engine is not locked up by clearing any FIFO or
1459	 * host errors.
1460	 */
1461	regw(sc, BUS_CNTL, regr(sc, BUS_CNTL) | BUS_HOST_ERR_ACK |
1462	    BUS_FIFO_ERR_ACK);
1463}
1464
1465static void
1466machfb_init_engine(struct machfb_softc *sc)
1467{
1468	uint32_t pitch_value;
1469
1470	pitch_value = sc->sc_width;
1471
1472	if (sc->sc_depth == 24)
1473		pitch_value *= 3;
1474
1475	machfb_reset_engine(sc);
1476
1477	wait_for_fifo(sc, 14);
1478
1479	regw(sc, CONTEXT_MASK, 0xffffffff);
1480
1481	regw(sc, DST_OFF_PITCH, (pitch_value / 8) << 22);
1482
1483	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, 0);
1484	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT, 0);
1485	regw(sc, DST_BRES_ERR, 0);
1486	regw(sc, DST_BRES_INC, 0);
1487	regw(sc, DST_BRES_DEC, 0);
1488
1489	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_LAST_PEL | DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT |
1490	    DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
1491
1492	regw(sc, SRC_OFF_PITCH, (pitch_value / 8) << 22);
1493
1494	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, 0);
1495	regw(sc, SRC_HEIGHT1_WIDTH1, 1);
1496	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X_START, 0);
1497	regw(sc, SRC_HEIGHT2_WIDTH2, 1);
1498
1499	regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1500
1501	wait_for_fifo(sc, 13);
1502	regw(sc, HOST_CNTL, 0);
1503
1504	regw(sc, PAT_REG0, 0);
1505	regw(sc, PAT_REG1, 0);
1506	regw(sc, PAT_CNTL, 0);
1507
1508	regw(sc, SC_LEFT, 0);
1509	regw(sc, SC_TOP, 0);
1510	regw(sc, SC_BOTTOM, sc->sc_height - 1);
1511	regw(sc, SC_RIGHT, pitch_value - 1);
1512
1513	regw(sc, DP_BKGD_CLR, 0);
1514	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, 0xffffffff);
1515	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xffffffff);
1516	regw(sc, DP_MIX, (MIX_SRC << 16) | MIX_DST);
1517
1518	regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
1519
1520	wait_for_fifo(sc, 3);
1521	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CLR, 0);
1522	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_MASK, 0xffffffff);
1523	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);
1524
1525	wait_for_fifo(sc, 2);
1526	switch (sc->sc_depth) {
1527	case 8:
1528		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, HOST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | DST_8BPP);
1529		regw(sc, DP_CHAIN_MASK, DP_CHAIN_8BPP);
1530		regw(sc, DAC_CNTL, regr(sc, DAC_CNTL) | DAC_8BIT_EN);
1531		break;
1532#if 0
1533	case 32:
1534		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, HOST_32BPP | SRC_32BPP | DST_32BPP);
1535		regw(sc, DP_CHAIN_MASK, DP_CHAIN_32BPP);
1536		regw(sc, DAC_CNTL, regr(sc, DAC_CNTL) | DAC_8BIT_EN);
1537		break;
1538#endif
1539	}
1540
1541	wait_for_fifo(sc, 2);
1542	regw(sc, CRTC_INT_CNTL, regr(sc, CRTC_INT_CNTL) & ~0x20);
1543	regw(sc, GUI_TRAJ_CNTL, DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT | DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
1544
1545	wait_for_idle(sc);
1546}
1547
1548#if 0
1549static void
1550machfb_adjust_frame(struct machfb_softc *sc, int x, int y)
1551{
1552	int offset;
1553
1554	offset = ((x + y * sc->sc_width) * (sc->sc_depth >> 3)) >> 3;
1555
1556	regw(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH, (regr(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH) & 0xfff00000) |
1557	     offset);
1558}
1559#endif
1560
1561static void
1562machfb_shutdown_final(void *v)
1563{
1564	struct machfb_softc *sc = v;
1565
1566	machfb_cursor_enable(sc, 0);
1567	/*
1568	 * In case this is the console set the cursor of the stdout
1569	 * instance to the start of the last line so OFW output ends
1570	 * up beneath what FreeBSD left on the screen.
1571	 */
1572	if (sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_CONSOLE) {
1573		OF_interpret("stdout @ is my-self 0 to column#", 0);
1574		OF_interpret("stdout @ is my-self #lines 1 - to line#", 0);
1575	}
1576}
1577
1578static void
1579machfb_shutdown_reset(void *v)
1580{
1581	struct machfb_softc *sc = v;
1582
1583	machfb_blank_display(&sc->sc_va, V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY);
1584}
1585