endian.h revision 143063
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1987, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 *	@(#)endian.h	7.8 (Berkeley) 4/3/91
30 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/amd64/include/endian.h 143063 2005-03-02 21:33:29Z joerg $
31 */
32
33#ifndef _MACHINE_ENDIAN_H_
34#define	_MACHINE_ENDIAN_H_
35
36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
37#include <sys/_types.h>
38
39/*
40 * Define the order of 32-bit words in 64-bit words.
41 */
42#define	_QUAD_HIGHWORD 1
43#define	_QUAD_LOWWORD 0
44
45/*
46 * Definitions for byte order, according to byte significance from low
47 * address to high.
48 */
49#define	_LITTLE_ENDIAN	1234	/* LSB first: i386, vax */
50#define	_BIG_ENDIAN	4321	/* MSB first: 68000, ibm, net */
51#define	_PDP_ENDIAN	3412	/* LSB first in word, MSW first in long */
52
53#define	_BYTE_ORDER	_LITTLE_ENDIAN
54
55/*
56 * Deprecated variants that don't have enough underscores to be useful in more
57 * strict namespaces.
58 */
59#if __BSD_VISIBLE
60#define	LITTLE_ENDIAN	_LITTLE_ENDIAN
61#define	BIG_ENDIAN	_BIG_ENDIAN
62#define	PDP_ENDIAN	_PDP_ENDIAN
63#define	BYTE_ORDER	_BYTE_ORDER
64#endif
65
66#if defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE_BUILTIN_CONSTANT_P)
67
68#define __word_swap_int_var(x) \
69__extension__ ({ register __uint32_t __X = (x); \
70   __asm ("rorl $16, %0" : "+r" (__X)); \
71   __X; })
72
73#ifdef __OPTIMIZE__
74
75#define	__word_swap_int_const(x) \
76	((((x) & 0xffff0000) >> 16) | \
77	 (((x) & 0x0000ffff) << 16))
78#define	__word_swap_int(x) (__builtin_constant_p(x) ? \
79	__word_swap_int_const(x) : __word_swap_int_var(x))
80
81#else	/* __OPTIMIZE__ */
82
83#define	__word_swap_int(x) __word_swap_int_var(x)
84
85#endif	/* __OPTIMIZE__ */
86
87#define __byte_swap_int_var(x) \
88__extension__ ({ register __uint32_t __X = (x); \
89   __asm ("bswap %0" : "+r" (__X)); \
90   __X; })
91
92#ifdef __OPTIMIZE__
93
94#define	__byte_swap_int_const(x) \
95	((((x) & 0xff000000) >> 24) | \
96	 (((x) & 0x00ff0000) >>  8) | \
97	 (((x) & 0x0000ff00) <<  8) | \
98	 (((x) & 0x000000ff) << 24))
99#define	__byte_swap_int(x) (__builtin_constant_p(x) ? \
100	__byte_swap_int_const(x) : __byte_swap_int_var(x))
101
102#else	/* __OPTIMIZE__ */
103
104#define	__byte_swap_int(x) __byte_swap_int_var(x)
105
106#endif	/* __OPTIMIZE__ */
107
108#define __byte_swap_long_var(x) \
109__extension__ ({ register __uint64_t __X = (x); \
110   __asm ("bswap %0" : "+r" (__X)); \
111   __X; })
112
113#ifdef __OPTIMIZE__
114
115#define	__byte_swap_long_const(x) \
116	(((x >> 56) | \
117	 ((x >> 40) & 0xff00) | \
118	 ((x >> 24) & 0xff0000) | \
119	 ((x >> 8) & 0xff000000) | \
120	 ((x << 8) & (0xfful << 32)) | \
121	 ((x << 24) & (0xfful << 40)) | \
122	 ((x << 40) & (0xfful << 48)) | \
123	 ((x << 56))))
124
125#define	__byte_swap_long(x) (__builtin_constant_p(x) ? \
126	__byte_swap_long_const(x) : __byte_swap_long_var(x))
127
128#else	/* __OPTIMIZE__ */
129
130#define	__byte_swap_long(x) __byte_swap_long_var(x)
131
132#endif	/* __OPTIMIZE__ */
133
134#define __byte_swap_word_var(x) \
135__extension__ ({ register __uint16_t __X = (x); \
136   __asm ("xchgb %h0, %b0" : "+Q" (__X)); \
137   __X; })
138
139#ifdef __OPTIMIZE__
140
141#define	__byte_swap_word_const(x) \
142	((((x) & 0xff00) >> 8) | \
143	 (((x) & 0x00ff) << 8))
144
145#define	__byte_swap_word(x) (__builtin_constant_p(x) ? \
146	__byte_swap_word_const(x) : __byte_swap_word_var(x))
147
148#else	/* __OPTIMIZE__ */
149
150#define	__byte_swap_word(x) __byte_swap_word_var(x)
151
152#endif	/* __OPTIMIZE__ */
153
154static __inline __uint64_t
155__bswap64(__uint64_t _x)
156{
157
158	return (__byte_swap_long(_x));
159}
160
161static __inline __uint32_t
162__bswap32(__uint32_t _x)
163{
164
165	return (__byte_swap_int(_x));
166}
167
168static __inline __uint16_t
169__bswap16(__uint16_t _x)
170{
171
172	return (__byte_swap_word(_x));
173}
174
175#define	__htonl(x)	__bswap32(x)
176#define	__htons(x)	__bswap16(x)
177#define	__ntohl(x)	__bswap32(x)
178#define	__ntohs(x)	__bswap16(x)
179
180#else /* !(__GNUCLIKE_ASM && __GNUCLIKE_BUILTIN_CONSTANT_P) */
181
182/*
183 * No optimizations are available for this compiler.  Fall back to
184 * non-optimized functions by defining the constant usually used to prevent
185 * redefinition.
186 */
187#define	_BYTEORDER_FUNC_DEFINED
188
189#endif /* __GNUCLIKE_ASM && __GNUCLIKE_BUILTIN_CONSTANT_P */
190
191#endif /* !_MACHINE_ENDIAN_H_ */
192