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1<articleinfo> 2 <title>&os;/&arch; &release.current; Release Notes</title> 3 4 <corpauthor>The FreeBSD Project</corpauthor> 5 6 <pubdate>$FreeBSD: head/release/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/relnotes/article.sgml 116503 2003-06-17 20:01:49Z bmah $</pubdate> 7 8 <copyright> 9 <year>2000</year> 10 <year>2001</year> 11 <year>2002</year> 12 <year>2003</year> 13 <holder role="mailto:doc@FreeBSD.org">The FreeBSD Documentation Project</holder> 14 </copyright> 15 16 <abstract> 17 <para>The release notes for &os; &release.current; contain a summary 18 of 19<![ %include.historic; [ 20 the changes made to the &os; base system since &release.prev;. 21]]> 22<![ %no.include.historic; [ 23 recent changes made to the &os; base system on the &release.branch; 24 development branch. 25]]> 26 This document lists applicable security advisories that were issued since 27 the last release, as well as significant changes to the &os; 28 kernel and userland. 29 Some brief remarks on upgrading are also presented.</para> 30 </abstract> 31</articleinfo> 32 33<sect1 id="intro"> 34 <title>Introduction</title> 35 36 <para>This document contains the release notes for &os; 37 &release.current; on the &arch.print; hardware platform. It 38 describes recently added, changed, or deleted features of &os;. 39 It also provides some notes on upgrading 40 from previous versions of &os;.</para> 41 42<![ %release.type.snapshot [ 43 44 <para>The &release.type; distribution to which these release notes 45 apply represents a point along the &release.branch; development 46 branch between &release.prev; and the future &release.next;. Some 47 pre-built, binary &release.type; distributions along this branch 48 can be found at <ulink url="&release.url;"></ulink>.</para> 49 50]]> 51 52<![ %release.type.release [ 53 54 <para>This distribution of &os; &release.current; is a 55 &release.type; distribution. It can be found at <ulink 56 url="&release.url;"></ulink> or any of its mirrors. More 57 information on obtaining this (or other) &release.type; 58 distributions of &os; can be found in the <ulink 59 url="http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors.html"><quote>Obtaining 60 FreeBSD</quote> appendix</ulink> to the <ulink 61 url="http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/">FreeBSD 62 Handbook</ulink>.</para> 63 64]]> 65 66 <para>Users who are new to the &release.branch; series of &os; 67 &release.type;s should also read the <quote>Early Adopters Guide 68 to &os; &release.current;</quote>. This document can generally be 69 found in the same location as the release notes (either as a part of a 70 &os; distribution or on the &os; Web site). It contains important 71 information regarding the advantages and disadvantages of using 72 &os; &release.current;, as opposed to releases based on the &os; 73 4-STABLE development branch.</para> 74 75 <para>All users are encouraged to consult the release errata before 76 installing &os;. The errata document is updated with 77 <quote>late-breaking</quote> information discovered late in the 78 release cycle or after the release. Typically, it contains 79 information on known bugs, security advisories, and corrections to 80 documentation. An up-to-date copy of the errata for &os; 81 &release.current; can be found on the &os; Web site.</para> 82 83</sect1> 84 85<sect1 id="new"> 86 <title>What's New</title> 87 88 <para>This section describes 89<![ %include.historic; [ 90 the most user-visible new or changed features in &os; 91 since &release.prev;. 92 In general, changes described here are unique to the &release.branch; 93 branch unless specifically marked as &merged; features. 94]]> 95<![ %no.include.historic; [ 96 many of the user-visible new or changed features in &os; 97 since &release.prev;. It includes items that are unique to the 98 &release.branch; branch, as well as some features that may have been 99 recently merged to 100 other branches (after &os; &release.prev.historic;). The latter 101 items are marked as &merged;. 102]]> 103 </para> 104 105 <para>Typical release note items 106 document recent security advisories issued after 107 &release.prev.historic;, 108 new drivers or hardware support, new commands or options, 109 major bug fixes, or contributed software upgrades. They may also 110 list changes to major ports/packages or release engineering 111 practices. Clearly the release notes cannot list every single 112 change made to &os; between releases; this document focuses 113 primarily on security advisories, user-visible changes, and major 114 architectural improvements.</para> 115 116 <sect2 id="security"> 117 <title>Security Advisories</title> 118 119 <para></para> 120 121 </sect2> 122 123 <sect2 id="kernel"> 124 <title>Kernel Changes</title> 125 126 <para></para> 127 128 <!-- Above this line, sort kernel changes by manpage/keyword--> 129 130 <sect3 id="proc"> 131 <title>Platform-Specific Hardware Support</title> 132 133 <para arch="i386">PCI interrupts are always routed on i386 UP 134 machines, which may improve the usability of some PCI devices 135 (particularly on laptops).</para> 136 137 </sect3> 138 139 <sect3 id="boot"> 140 <title>Boot Loader Changes</title> 141 142 <para></para> 143 144 <!-- Above this line, order boot loader changes by keyword--> 145 146 </sect3> 147 148 <sect3 id="net-if"> 149 <title>Network Interface Support</title> 150 151 <para></para> 152 153 </sect3> 154 155 <sect3 id="net-proto"> 156 <title>Network Protocols</title> 157 158 <para>To reduce information leakage, IPv4 packets no longer have 159 a <varname>ip_id</varname> field set unless fragmentation is 160 being done.</para> 161 162 </sect3> 163 164 <sect3 id="disks"> 165 <title>Disks and Storage</title> 166 167 <para>Various &man.geom.4; modules can now be loaded as kernel 168 modules, namely: 169 <filename>geom_apple</filename>, 170 <filename>geom_bde</filename>, 171 <filename>geom_bsd</filename>, 172 <filename>geom_gpt</filename>, 173 <filename>geom_mbr</filename>, 174 <filename>geom_pc98</filename>, 175 <filename>geom_sunlabel</filename>, 176 <filename>geom_vol_ffs</filename>. 177 </para> 178 179 <para arch="i386">The &man.matcd.4; driver, which supports the 180 Matsushita CR-562 and CR-563 CD drives, has returned.</para> 181 182 </sect3> 183 184 <sect3 id="fs"> 185 <title>File Systems</title> 186 187 <para></para> 188 189 </sect3> 190 191 <sect3 id="mm"> 192 <title>Multimedia Support</title> 193 194 <para></para> 195 196 </sect3> 197 198 </sect2> 199 200 <sect2 id="userland"> 201 <title>Userland Changes</title> 202 203 <para>&man.chroot.8; now allows the optional setting of a user, 204 primary group, or group list to use inside the chroot 205 environment via the <option>-u</option>, <option>-g</option>, 206 and <option>-G</option> options respectively.</para> 207 208 <para>The <filename>libcipher</filename> DES cryptography library 209 has been removed. All of its functionality is provided by the 210 <filename>libcrypto</filename> library, and all base systems 211 programs that used <filename>libcipher</filename> have been 212 converted to use <filename>libcrypto</filename> instead.</para> 213 214 <para arch="i386,ia64">The <filename>libthr</filename> 1:1 215 threading library is now built by default.</para> 216 217 <para>The &man.pam.guest.8; PAM module has been added to allow 218 guest logins. It replaces the pam_ftp(8) module.</para> 219 220 </sect2> 221 222 <sect2 id="contrib"> 223 <title>Contributed Software</title> 224 225 <para><application>BIND</application> has been updated from 8.3.4 226 to 8.3.6.</para> 227 228 <para><application>lukemftp</application> has been updated from 229 1.6beta2 to a 15 June 2003 snapshot from NetBSD.</para> 230 231 <para><application>OpenPAM</application> has been updated from the 232 <quote>Dianthus</quote> release to the 233 <quote>Digitalis</quote> release.</para> 234 235 </sect2> 236 237 <sect2 id="ports"> 238 <title>Ports/Packages Collection Infrastructure</title> 239 240 <para></para> 241 242 </sect2> 243 244 <sect2 id="releng"> 245 <title>Release Engineering and Integration</title> 246 247 <para></para> 248 249 </sect2> 250 251 <sect2 id="doc"> 252 <title>Documentation</title> 253 254 <para></para> 255 256 </sect2> 257 258</sect1> 259 260<sect1 id="upgrade"> 261 <title>Upgrading from previous releases of &os;</title> 262 263 <para>Users with existing &os; systems are 264 <emphasis>highly</emphasis> encouraged to read the <quote>Early 265 Adopter's Guide to &os; &release.current;</quote>. This document generally has 266 the filename <filename>EARLY.TXT</filename> on the distribution 267 media, or any other place that the release notes can be found. It 268 offers some notes on upgrading, but more importantly, also 269 discusses some of the relative merits of upgrading to &os; 270 5.<replaceable>X</replaceable> versus running &os; 271 4.<replaceable>X</replaceable>.</para> 272 273 <important> 274 <para>Upgrading &os; should, of course, only be attempted after 275 backing up <emphasis>all</emphasis> data and configuration 276 files.</para> 277 </important> 278</sect1> 279