printfloat_test.c revision 230114
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27/*
28 * Test for printf() floating point formats.
29 */
30
31#include <sys/cdefs.h>
32__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/tools/regression/lib/libc/stdio/test-printfloat.c 230114 2012-01-14 21:09:54Z das $");
33
34#include <assert.h>
35#include <err.h>
36#include <fenv.h>
37#include <float.h>
38#include <locale.h>
39#include <math.h>
40#include <stdio.h>
41#include <stdarg.h>
42#include <stdint.h>
43#include <stdlib.h>
44#include <string.h>
45#include <wchar.h>
46
47#define	testfmt(result, fmt, ...)	\
48	_testfmt((result), __LINE__, #__VA_ARGS__, fmt, __VA_ARGS__)
49void _testfmt(const char *, int, const char *, const char *, ...);
50void smash_stack(void);
51
52int
53main(int argc, char *argv[])
54{
55
56	printf("1..11\n");
57	assert(setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C"));
58
59	/*
60	 * Basic tests of decimal output functionality.
61	 */
62	testfmt(" 1.000000E+00", "%13E", 1.0);
63	testfmt("     1.000000", "%13f", 1.0);
64	testfmt("            1", "%13G", 1.0);
65	testfmt(" 1.000000E+00", "%13LE", 1.0L);
66	testfmt("     1.000000", "%13Lf", 1.0L);
67	testfmt("            1", "%13LG", 1.0L);
68
69	testfmt("2.718282", "%.*f", -2, 2.7182818);
70
71	testfmt("1.234568e+06", "%e", 1234567.8);
72	testfmt("1234567.800000", "%f", 1234567.8);
73	testfmt("1.23457E+06", "%G", 1234567.8);
74	testfmt("1.234568e+06", "%Le", 1234567.8L);
75	testfmt("1234567.800000", "%Lf", 1234567.8L);
76	testfmt("1.23457E+06", "%LG", 1234567.8L);
77
78#if (LDBL_MANT_DIG > DBL_MANT_DIG) && !defined(__i386__)
79	testfmt("123456789.864210", "%Lf", 123456789.8642097531L);
80	testfmt("-1.23457E+08", "%LG", -123456789.8642097531L);
81	testfmt("123456789.8642097531", "%.10Lf", 123456789.8642097531L);
82	testfmt(" 3.141592653589793238e-4000", "%L27.18Le",
83	    3.14159265358979323846e-4000L);
84#endif
85
86	printf("ok 1 - printfloat\n");
87
88	/*
89	 * Infinities and NaNs
90	 */
91	testfmt("nan", "%e", NAN);
92	testfmt("NAN", "%F", NAN);
93	testfmt("nan", "%g", NAN);
94	testfmt("NAN", "%LE", (long double)NAN);
95	testfmt("  nan", "%05e", NAN);
96
97	testfmt("INF", "%E", HUGE_VAL);
98	testfmt("-inf", "%f", -HUGE_VAL);
99	testfmt("+inf", "%+g", HUGE_VAL);
100	testfmt(" inf", "%4.2Le", HUGE_VALL);
101	testfmt("-inf", "%Lf", -HUGE_VALL);
102	testfmt("  inf", "%05e", HUGE_VAL);
103	testfmt(" -inf", "%05e", -HUGE_VAL);
104
105	printf("ok 2 - printfloat\n");
106
107	/*
108	 * Padding
109	 */
110	testfmt("0.000000e+00", "%e", 0.0);
111	testfmt("0.000000", "%F", (double)0.0);
112	testfmt("0", "%G", 0.0);
113	testfmt("  0", "%3.0Lg", 0.0L);
114	testfmt("    0", "%5.0f", 0.001);
115	printf("ok 3 - printfloat\n");
116
117	/*
118	 * Precision specifiers
119	 */
120	testfmt("1.0123e+00", "%.4e", 1.0123456789);
121	testfmt("1.0123", "%.4f", 1.0123456789);
122	testfmt("1.012", "%.4g", 1.0123456789);
123	testfmt("1.2346e-02", "%.4e", 0.0123456789);
124	testfmt("0.0123", "%.4f", 0.0123456789);
125	testfmt("0.01235", "%.4g", 0.0123456789);
126	printf("ok 4 - printfloat\n");
127
128	/*
129	 * Thousands' separators and other locale fun
130	 */
131	testfmt("12345678.0625", "%'.04f", 12345678.0625);
132	testfmt("0012345678.0625", "%'015.4F", 12345678.0625);
133
134	assert(setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "hi_IN.ISCII-DEV")); /* grouping == 2;3 */
135	testfmt("123,456,78.0625", "%'.4f", 12345678.0625);
136	testfmt("00123,456,78.0625", "%'017.4F", 12345678.0625);
137	testfmt(" 90,00", "%'6.0f", 9000.0);
138	testfmt("90,00.0", "%'.1f", 9000.0);
139
140	assert(setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "ru_RU.ISO8859-5")); /* decimalpoint==, */
141	testfmt("3,1415", "%g", 3.1415);
142
143	/* thousands=. decimalpoint=, grouping=3;3 */
144	assert(setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "el_GR.ISO8859-7")); /* decimalpoint==, */
145	testfmt("1.234,00", "%'.2f", 1234.00);
146	testfmt("123.456,789", "%'.3f", 123456.789);
147
148	assert(setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C"));
149	testfmt("12345678.062500", "%'f", 12345678.0625);
150	testfmt("9000.000000", "%'f", 9000.0);
151
152	printf("ok 5 - printfloat\n");
153
154	/*
155	 * Signed conversions
156	 */
157	testfmt("+2.500000e-01", "%+e", 0.25);
158	testfmt("+0.000000", "%+F", 0.0);
159	testfmt("-1", "%+g", -1.0);
160
161	testfmt("-1.000000e+00", "% e", -1.0);
162	testfmt("+1.000000", "% +f", 1.0);
163	testfmt(" 1", "% g", 1.0);
164	testfmt(" 0", "% g", 0.0);
165
166	printf("ok 6 - printfloat\n");
167
168	/*
169	 * ``Alternate form''
170	 */
171	testfmt("1.250e+00", "%#.3e", 1.25);
172	testfmt("123.000000", "%#f", 123.0);
173	testfmt(" 12345.", "%#7.5g", 12345.0);
174	testfmt(" 1.00000", "%#8g", 1.0);
175	testfmt("0.0", "%#.2g", 0.0);
176	printf("ok 7 - printfloat\n");
177
178	/*
179	 * Padding and decimal point placement
180	 */
181	testfmt("03.2E+00", "%08.1E", 3.25);
182	testfmt("003.25", "%06.2F", 3.25);
183	testfmt("0003.25", "%07.4G", 3.25);
184
185	testfmt("3.14159e-05", "%g", 3.14159e-5);
186	testfmt("0.000314159", "%g", 3.14159e-4);
187	testfmt("3.14159e+06", "%g", 3.14159e6);
188	testfmt("314159", "%g", 3.14159e5);
189	testfmt("314159.", "%#g", 3.14159e5);
190
191	testfmt(" 9.000000e+03", "%13e", 9000.0);
192	testfmt(" 9000.000000", "%12f", 9000.0);
193	testfmt(" 9000", "%5g", 9000.0);
194	testfmt(" 900000.", "%#8g", 900000.0);
195	testfmt(" 9e+06", "%6g", 9000000.0);
196	testfmt(" 9.000000e-04", "%13e", 0.0009);
197	testfmt(" 0.000900", "%9f", 0.0009);
198	testfmt(" 0.0009", "%7g", 0.0009);
199	testfmt(" 9e-05", "%6g", 0.00009);
200	testfmt(" 9.00000e-05", "%#12g", 0.00009);
201	testfmt(" 9.e-05", "%#7.1g", 0.00009);
202
203	testfmt(" 0.0", "%4.1f", 0.0);
204	testfmt("90.0", "%4.1f", 90.0);
205	testfmt(" 100", "%4.0f", 100.0);
206	testfmt("9.0e+01", "%4.1e", 90.0);
207	testfmt("1e+02", "%4.0e", 100.0);
208
209	printf("ok 8 - printfloat\n");
210
211	/*
212	 * Decimal rounding
213	 */
214	fesetround(FE_DOWNWARD);
215	testfmt("4.437", "%.3f", 4.4375);
216	testfmt("-4.438", "%.3f", -4.4375);
217	testfmt("4.437", "%.3Lf", 4.4375L);
218	testfmt("-4.438", "%.3Lf", -4.4375L);
219
220	fesetround(FE_UPWARD);
221	testfmt("4.438", "%.3f", 4.4375);
222	testfmt("-4.437", "%.3f", -4.4375);
223	testfmt("4.438", "%.3Lf", 4.4375L);
224	testfmt("-4.437", "%.3Lf", -4.4375L);
225
226	fesetround(FE_TOWARDZERO);
227	testfmt("4.437", "%.3f", 4.4375);
228	testfmt("-4.437", "%.3f", -4.4375);
229	testfmt("4.437", "%.3Lf", 4.4375L);
230	testfmt("-4.437", "%.3Lf", -4.4375L);
231
232	fesetround(FE_TONEAREST);
233	testfmt("4.438", "%.3f", 4.4375);
234	testfmt("-4.438", "%.3f", -4.4375);
235	testfmt("4.438", "%.3Lf", 4.4375L);
236	testfmt("-4.438", "%.3Lf", -4.4375L);
237
238	printf("ok 9 - printfloat\n");
239
240	/*
241	 * Hexadecimal floating point (%a, %A) tests.  Some of these
242	 * are only valid if the implementation converts to hex digits
243	 * on nibble boundaries.
244	 */
245	testfmt("0x0p+0", "%a", 0x0.0p0);
246	testfmt("0X0.P+0", "%#LA", 0x0.0p0L);
247	testfmt("inf", "%La", (long double)INFINITY);
248	testfmt("+INF", "%+A", INFINITY);
249	testfmt("nan", "%La", (long double)NAN);
250	testfmt("NAN", "%A", NAN);
251
252	testfmt(" 0x1.23p+0", "%10a", 0x1.23p0);
253	testfmt(" 0x1.23p-500", "%12a", 0x1.23p-500);
254	testfmt(" 0x1.2p+40", "%10.1a", 0x1.23p40);
255	testfmt(" 0X1.230000000000000000000000P-4", "%32.24A", 0x1.23p-4);
256	testfmt("0x1p-1074", "%a", 0x1p-1074);
257	testfmt("0x1.2345p-1024", "%a", 0x1.2345p-1024);
258
259#if (LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64) && !defined(__i386__)
260	testfmt("0x1.921fb54442d18468p+1", "%La", 0x3.243f6a8885a308dp0L);
261	testfmt("0x1p-16445", "%La", 0x1p-16445L);
262	testfmt("0x1.30ecap-16381", "%La", 0x9.8765p-16384L);
263#elif (LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113)
264	testfmt("0x1.921fb54442d18469898cc51701b8p+1", "%La",
265	    0x3.243f6a8885a308d313198a2e037p0L);
266	testfmt("0x1p-16494", "%La", 0x1p-16494L);
267	testfmt("0x1.2345p-16384", "%La", 0x1.2345p-16384L);
268#else
269	testfmt("0x1.921fb54442d18p+1", "%La", 0x3.243f6a8885a31p0L);
270	testfmt("0x1p-1074", "%La", 0x1p-1074L);
271	testfmt("0x1.30ecap-1021", "%La", 0x9.8765p-1024L);
272#endif
273
274	printf("ok 10 - printfloat\n");
275
276	/*
277	 * Hexadecimal rounding
278	 */
279	fesetround(FE_TOWARDZERO);
280	testfmt("0X1.23456789ABCP+0", "%.11A", 0x1.23456789abcdep0);
281	testfmt("-0x1.23456p+0", "%.5a", -0x1.23456789abcdep0);
282	testfmt("0x1.23456p+0", "%.5a", 0x1.23456789abcdep0);
283	testfmt("0x1.234567p+0", "%.6a", 0x1.23456789abcdep0);
284	testfmt("-0x1.234566p+0", "%.6a", -0x1.23456689abcdep0);
285
286	fesetround(FE_DOWNWARD);
287	testfmt("0X1.23456789ABCP+0", "%.11A", 0x1.23456789abcdep0);
288	testfmt("-0x1.23457p+0", "%.5a", -0x1.23456789abcdep0);
289	testfmt("0x1.23456p+0", "%.5a", 0x1.23456789abcdep0);
290	testfmt("0x1.234567p+0", "%.6a", 0x1.23456789abcdep0);
291	testfmt("-0x1.234567p+0", "%.6a", -0x1.23456689abcdep0);
292
293	fesetround(FE_UPWARD);
294	testfmt("0X1.23456789ABDP+0", "%.11A", 0x1.23456789abcdep0);
295	testfmt("-0x1.23456p+0", "%.5a", -0x1.23456789abcdep0);
296	testfmt("0x1.23457p+0", "%.5a", 0x1.23456789abcdep0);
297	testfmt("0x1.234568p+0", "%.6a", 0x1.23456789abcdep0);
298	testfmt("-0x1.234566p+0", "%.6a", -0x1.23456689abcdep0);
299
300	fesetround(FE_TONEAREST);
301	testfmt("0x1.23456789abcdep+4", "%a", 0x1.23456789abcdep4);
302	testfmt("0X1.23456789ABDP+0", "%.11A", 0x1.23456789abcdep0);
303	testfmt("-0x1.23456p+0", "%.5a", -0x1.23456789abcdep0);
304	testfmt("0x1.23456p+0", "%.5a", 0x1.23456789abcdep0);
305	testfmt("0x1.234568p+0", "%.6a", 0x1.23456789abcdep0);
306	testfmt("-0x1.234567p+0", "%.6a", -0x1.23456689abcdep0);
307	testfmt("0x1.00p-1029", "%.2a", 0x1.fffp-1030);
308	testfmt("0x1.00p-1026", "%.2a", 0xf.fffp-1030);
309	testfmt("0x1.83p+0", "%.2a", 1.51);
310
311	printf("ok 11 - printfloat\n");
312
313	return (0);
314}
315
316void
317smash_stack(void)
318{
319	static uint32_t junk = 0xdeadbeef;
320	uint32_t buf[512];
321	int i;
322
323	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf) / sizeof(buf[0]); i++)
324		buf[i] = junk;
325}
326
327void
328_testfmt(const char *result, int line, const char *argstr, const char *fmt,...)
329{
330#define	BUF	100
331	wchar_t ws[BUF], wfmt[BUF], wresult[BUF];
332	char s[BUF];
333	va_list ap, ap2;
334
335	va_start(ap, fmt);
336	va_copy(ap2, ap);
337	smash_stack();
338	vsnprintf(s, sizeof(s), fmt, ap);
339	if (strcmp(result, s) != 0) {
340		fprintf(stderr,
341		    "%d: printf(\"%s\", %s) ==> [%s], expected [%s]\n",
342		    line, fmt, argstr, s, result);
343		abort();
344	}
345
346	smash_stack();
347	mbstowcs(ws, s, BUF - 1);
348	mbstowcs(wfmt, fmt, BUF - 1);
349	mbstowcs(wresult, result, BUF - 1);
350	vswprintf(ws, sizeof(ws) / sizeof(ws[0]), wfmt, ap2);
351	if (wcscmp(wresult, ws) != 0) {
352		fprintf(stderr,
353		    "%d: wprintf(\"%ls\", %s) ==> [%ls], expected [%ls]\n",
354		    line, wfmt, argstr, ws, wresult);
355		abort();
356	}
357}
358