fvwrite.c revision 31981
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Chris Torek.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38#if 0
39static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fvwrite.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
40#endif
41static const char rcsid[] =
42		"$Id: fvwrite.c,v 1.6 1997/12/24 13:17:13 ache Exp $";
43#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44
45#include <stdio.h>
46#include <string.h>
47#include "local.h"
48#include "fvwrite.h"
49
50/*
51 * Write some memory regions.  Return zero on success, EOF on error.
52 *
53 * This routine is large and unsightly, but most of the ugliness due
54 * to the three different kinds of output buffering is handled here.
55 */
56int
57__sfvwrite(fp, uio)
58	register FILE *fp;
59	register struct __suio *uio;
60{
61	register size_t len;
62	register char *p;
63	register struct __siov *iov;
64	register int w, s;
65	char *nl;
66	int nlknown, nldist;
67
68	if ((len = uio->uio_resid) == 0)
69		return (0);
70	/* make sure we can write */
71	if (cantwrite(fp))
72		return (EOF);
73
74#define	MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
75#define	COPY(n)	  (void)memcpy((void *)fp->_p, (void *)p, (size_t)(n))
76
77	iov = uio->uio_iov;
78	p = iov->iov_base;
79	len = iov->iov_len;
80	iov++;
81#define GETIOV(extra_work) \
82	while (len == 0) { \
83		extra_work; \
84		p = iov->iov_base; \
85		len = iov->iov_len; \
86		iov++; \
87	}
88	if (fp->_flags & __SNBF) {
89		/*
90		 * Unbuffered: write up to BUFSIZ bytes at a time.
91		 */
92		do {
93			GETIOV(;);
94			w = (*fp->_write)(fp->_cookie, p, MIN(len, BUFSIZ));
95			if (w <= 0)
96				goto err;
97			p += w;
98			len -= w;
99		} while ((uio->uio_resid -= w) != 0);
100	} else if ((fp->_flags & __SLBF) == 0) {
101		/*
102		 * Fully buffered: fill partially full buffer, if any,
103		 * and then flush.  If there is no partial buffer, write
104		 * one _bf._size byte chunk directly (without copying).
105		 *
106		 * String output is a special case: write as many bytes
107		 * as fit, but pretend we wrote everything.  This makes
108		 * snprintf() return the number of bytes needed, rather
109		 * than the number used, and avoids its write function
110		 * (so that the write function can be invalid).
111		 */
112		do {
113			GETIOV(;);
114			w = fp->_w;
115			if (fp->_flags & __SSTR) {
116				if (len < w)
117					w = len;
118				if (w > 0) {
119					COPY(w);        /* copy MIN(fp->_w,len), */
120					fp->_w -= w;
121					fp->_p += w;
122				}
123				w = len;	/* but pretend copied all */
124			} else if (fp->_p > fp->_bf._base && len > w) {
125				/* fill and flush */
126				COPY(w);
127				/* fp->_w -= w; */ /* unneeded */
128				fp->_p += w;
129				if (fflush(fp))
130					goto err;
131			} else if (len >= (w = fp->_bf._size)) {
132				/* write directly */
133				w = (*fp->_write)(fp->_cookie, p, w);
134				if (w <= 0)
135					goto err;
136			} else {
137				/* fill and done */
138				w = len;
139				COPY(w);
140				fp->_w -= w;
141				fp->_p += w;
142			}
143			p += w;
144			len -= w;
145		} while ((uio->uio_resid -= w) != 0);
146	} else {
147		/*
148		 * Line buffered: like fully buffered, but we
149		 * must check for newlines.  Compute the distance
150		 * to the first newline (including the newline),
151		 * or `infinity' if there is none, then pretend
152		 * that the amount to write is MIN(len,nldist).
153		 */
154		nlknown = 0;
155		nldist = 0;	/* XXX just to keep gcc happy */
156		do {
157			GETIOV(nlknown = 0);
158			if (!nlknown) {
159				nl = memchr((void *)p, '\n', len);
160				nldist = nl ? nl + 1 - p : len + 1;
161				nlknown = 1;
162			}
163			s = MIN(len, nldist);
164			w = fp->_w + fp->_bf._size;
165			if (fp->_p > fp->_bf._base && s > w) {
166				COPY(w);
167				/* fp->_w -= w; */
168				fp->_p += w;
169				if (fflush(fp))
170					goto err;
171			} else if (s >= (w = fp->_bf._size)) {
172				w = (*fp->_write)(fp->_cookie, p, w);
173				if (w <= 0)
174				 	goto err;
175			} else {
176				w = s;
177				COPY(w);
178				fp->_w -= w;
179				fp->_p += w;
180			}
181			if ((nldist -= w) == 0) {
182				/* copied the newline: flush and forget */
183				if (fflush(fp))
184					goto err;
185				nlknown = 0;
186			}
187			p += w;
188			len -= w;
189		} while ((uio->uio_resid -= w) != 0);
190	}
191	return (0);
192
193err:
194	fp->_flags |= __SERR;
195	return (EOF);
196}
197