rec_delete.c revision 1573
11573Srgrimes/*-
21573Srgrimes * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
31573Srgrimes *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
41573Srgrimes *
51573Srgrimes * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
61573Srgrimes * Mike Olson.
71573Srgrimes *
81573Srgrimes * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
91573Srgrimes * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
101573Srgrimes * are met:
111573Srgrimes * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
121573Srgrimes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
131573Srgrimes * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
141573Srgrimes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
151573Srgrimes *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
161573Srgrimes * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
171573Srgrimes *    must display the following acknowledgement:
181573Srgrimes *	This product includes software developed by the University of
191573Srgrimes *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
201573Srgrimes * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
211573Srgrimes *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
221573Srgrimes *    without specific prior written permission.
231573Srgrimes *
241573Srgrimes * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
251573Srgrimes * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
261573Srgrimes * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
271573Srgrimes * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
281573Srgrimes * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
291573Srgrimes * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
301573Srgrimes * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
311573Srgrimes * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
321573Srgrimes * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
331573Srgrimes * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
341573Srgrimes * SUCH DAMAGE.
351573Srgrimes */
361573Srgrimes
371573Srgrimes#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
381573Srgrimesstatic char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_delete.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
391573Srgrimes#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
401573Srgrimes
411573Srgrimes#include <sys/types.h>
421573Srgrimes
431573Srgrimes#include <errno.h>
441573Srgrimes#include <stdio.h>
451573Srgrimes#include <string.h>
461573Srgrimes
471573Srgrimes#include <db.h>
481573Srgrimes#include "recno.h"
491573Srgrimes
501573Srgrimesstatic int rec_rdelete __P((BTREE *, recno_t));
511573Srgrimes
521573Srgrimes/*
531573Srgrimes * __REC_DELETE -- Delete the item(s) referenced by a key.
541573Srgrimes *
551573Srgrimes * Parameters:
561573Srgrimes *	dbp:	pointer to access method
571573Srgrimes *	key:	key to delete
581573Srgrimes *	flags:	R_CURSOR if deleting what the cursor references
591573Srgrimes *
601573Srgrimes * Returns:
611573Srgrimes *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key not found.
621573Srgrimes */
631573Srgrimesint
641573Srgrimes__rec_delete(dbp, key, flags)
651573Srgrimes	const DB *dbp;
661573Srgrimes	const DBT *key;
671573Srgrimes	u_int flags;
681573Srgrimes{
691573Srgrimes	BTREE *t;
701573Srgrimes	recno_t nrec;
711573Srgrimes	int status;
721573Srgrimes
731573Srgrimes	t = dbp->internal;
741573Srgrimes
751573Srgrimes	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
761573Srgrimes	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
771573Srgrimes		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
781573Srgrimes		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
791573Srgrimes	}
801573Srgrimes
811573Srgrimes	switch(flags) {
821573Srgrimes	case 0:
831573Srgrimes		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
841573Srgrimes			goto einval;
851573Srgrimes		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs)
861573Srgrimes			return (RET_SPECIAL);
871573Srgrimes		--nrec;
881573Srgrimes		status = rec_rdelete(t, nrec);
891573Srgrimes		break;
901573Srgrimes	case R_CURSOR:
911573Srgrimes		if (!ISSET(t, B_SEQINIT))
921573Srgrimes			goto einval;
931573Srgrimes		if (t->bt_nrecs == 0)
941573Srgrimes			return (RET_SPECIAL);
951573Srgrimes		status = rec_rdelete(t, t->bt_rcursor - 1);
961573Srgrimes		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
971573Srgrimes			--t->bt_rcursor;
981573Srgrimes		break;
991573Srgrimes	default:
1001573Srgrimeseinval:		errno = EINVAL;
1011573Srgrimes		return (RET_ERROR);
1021573Srgrimes	}
1031573Srgrimes
1041573Srgrimes	if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
1051573Srgrimes		SET(t, B_MODIFIED | R_MODIFIED);
1061573Srgrimes	return (status);
1071573Srgrimes}
1081573Srgrimes
1091573Srgrimes/*
1101573Srgrimes * REC_RDELETE -- Delete the data matching the specified key.
1111573Srgrimes *
1121573Srgrimes * Parameters:
1131573Srgrimes *	tree:	tree
1141573Srgrimes *	nrec:	record to delete
1151573Srgrimes *
1161573Srgrimes * Returns:
1171573Srgrimes *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key not found.
1181573Srgrimes */
1191573Srgrimesstatic int
1201573Srgrimesrec_rdelete(t, nrec)
1211573Srgrimes	BTREE *t;
1221573Srgrimes	recno_t nrec;
1231573Srgrimes{
1241573Srgrimes	EPG *e;
1251573Srgrimes	PAGE *h;
1261573Srgrimes	int status;
1271573Srgrimes
1281573Srgrimes	/* Find the record; __rec_search pins the page. */
1291573Srgrimes	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec, SDELETE)) == NULL)
1301573Srgrimes		return (RET_ERROR);
1311573Srgrimes
1321573Srgrimes	/* Delete the record. */
1331573Srgrimes	h = e->page;
1341573Srgrimes	status = __rec_dleaf(t, h, e->index);
1351573Srgrimes	if (status != RET_SUCCESS) {
1361573Srgrimes		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
1371573Srgrimes		return (status);
1381573Srgrimes	}
1391573Srgrimes	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
1401573Srgrimes	return (RET_SUCCESS);
1411573Srgrimes}
1421573Srgrimes
1431573Srgrimes/*
1441573Srgrimes * __REC_DLEAF -- Delete a single record from a recno leaf page.
1451573Srgrimes *
1461573Srgrimes * Parameters:
1471573Srgrimes *	t:	tree
1481573Srgrimes *	index:	index on current page to delete
1491573Srgrimes *
1501573Srgrimes * Returns:
1511573Srgrimes *	RET_SUCCESS, RET_ERROR.
1521573Srgrimes */
1531573Srgrimesint
1541573Srgrimes__rec_dleaf(t, h, index)
1551573Srgrimes	BTREE *t;
1561573Srgrimes	PAGE *h;
1571573Srgrimes	indx_t index;
1581573Srgrimes{
1591573Srgrimes	register RLEAF *rl;
1601573Srgrimes	register indx_t *ip, cnt, offset;
1611573Srgrimes	register size_t nbytes;
1621573Srgrimes	char *from;
1631573Srgrimes	void *to;
1641573Srgrimes
1651573Srgrimes	/*
1661573Srgrimes	 * Delete a record from a recno leaf page.  Internal records are never
1671573Srgrimes	 * deleted from internal pages, regardless of the records that caused
1681573Srgrimes	 * them to be added being deleted.  Pages made empty by deletion are
1691573Srgrimes	 * not reclaimed.  They are, however, made available for reuse.
1701573Srgrimes	 *
1711573Srgrimes	 * Pack the remaining entries at the end of the page, shift the indices
1721573Srgrimes	 * down, overwriting the deleted record and its index.  If the record
1731573Srgrimes	 * uses overflow pages, make them available for reuse.
1741573Srgrimes	 */
1751573Srgrimes	to = rl = GETRLEAF(h, index);
1761573Srgrimes	if (rl->flags & P_BIGDATA && __ovfl_delete(t, rl->bytes) == RET_ERROR)
1771573Srgrimes		return (RET_ERROR);
1781573Srgrimes	nbytes = NRLEAF(rl);
1791573Srgrimes
1801573Srgrimes	/*
1811573Srgrimes	 * Compress the key/data pairs.  Compress and adjust the [BR]LEAF
1821573Srgrimes	 * offsets.  Reset the headers.
1831573Srgrimes	 */
1841573Srgrimes	from = (char *)h + h->upper;
1851573Srgrimes	memmove(from + nbytes, from, (char *)to - from);
1861573Srgrimes	h->upper += nbytes;
1871573Srgrimes
1881573Srgrimes	offset = h->linp[index];
1891573Srgrimes	for (cnt = &h->linp[index] - (ip = &h->linp[0]); cnt--; ++ip)
1901573Srgrimes		if (ip[0] < offset)
1911573Srgrimes			ip[0] += nbytes;
1921573Srgrimes	for (cnt = &h->linp[NEXTINDEX(h)] - ip; --cnt; ++ip)
1931573Srgrimes		ip[0] = ip[1] < offset ? ip[1] + nbytes : ip[1];
1941573Srgrimes	h->lower -= sizeof(indx_t);
1951573Srgrimes	--t->bt_nrecs;
1961573Srgrimes	return (RET_SUCCESS);
1971573Srgrimes}
198