bt_debug.c revision 92986
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Mike Olson.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_debug.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 8/17/94";
39#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
40#include <sys/cdefs.h>
41__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_debug.c 92986 2002-03-22 21:53:29Z obrien $");
42
43#include <sys/param.h>
44
45#include <stdio.h>
46#include <stdlib.h>
47#include <string.h>
48
49#include <db.h>
50#include "btree.h"
51
52#ifdef DEBUG
53/*
54 * BT_DUMP -- Dump the tree
55 *
56 * Parameters:
57 *	dbp:	pointer to the DB
58 */
59void
60__bt_dump(dbp)
61	DB *dbp;
62{
63	BTREE *t;
64	PAGE *h;
65	pgno_t i;
66	char *sep;
67
68	t = dbp->internal;
69	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: pgsz %d",
70	    F_ISSET(t, B_INMEM) ? "memory" : "disk", t->bt_psize);
71	if (F_ISSET(t, R_RECNO))
72		(void)fprintf(stderr, " keys %lu", t->bt_nrecs);
73#undef X
74#define	X(flag, name) \
75	if (F_ISSET(t, flag)) { \
76		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", sep, name); \
77		sep = ", "; \
78	}
79	if (t->flags != 0) {
80		sep = " flags (";
81		X(R_FIXLEN,	"FIXLEN");
82		X(B_INMEM,	"INMEM");
83		X(B_NODUPS,	"NODUPS");
84		X(B_RDONLY,	"RDONLY");
85		X(R_RECNO,	"RECNO");
86		X(B_METADIRTY,"METADIRTY");
87		(void)fprintf(stderr, ")\n");
88	}
89#undef X
90
91	for (i = P_ROOT; (h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, i, 0)) != NULL; ++i) {
92		__bt_dpage(h);
93		(void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
94	}
95}
96
97/*
98 * BT_DMPAGE -- Dump the meta page
99 *
100 * Parameters:
101 *	h:	pointer to the PAGE
102 */
103void
104__bt_dmpage(h)
105	PAGE *h;
106{
107	BTMETA *m;
108	char *sep;
109
110	m = (BTMETA *)h;
111	(void)fprintf(stderr, "magic %lx\n", m->magic);
112	(void)fprintf(stderr, "version %lu\n", m->version);
113	(void)fprintf(stderr, "psize %lu\n", m->psize);
114	(void)fprintf(stderr, "free %lu\n", m->free);
115	(void)fprintf(stderr, "nrecs %lu\n", m->nrecs);
116	(void)fprintf(stderr, "flags %lu", m->flags);
117#undef X
118#define	X(flag, name) \
119	if (m->flags & flag) { \
120		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", sep, name); \
121		sep = ", "; \
122	}
123	if (m->flags) {
124		sep = " (";
125		X(B_NODUPS,	"NODUPS");
126		X(R_RECNO,	"RECNO");
127		(void)fprintf(stderr, ")");
128	}
129}
130
131/*
132 * BT_DNPAGE -- Dump the page
133 *
134 * Parameters:
135 *	n:	page number to dump.
136 */
137void
138__bt_dnpage(dbp, pgno)
139	DB *dbp;
140	pgno_t pgno;
141{
142	BTREE *t;
143	PAGE *h;
144
145	t = dbp->internal;
146	if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pgno, 0)) != NULL) {
147		__bt_dpage(h);
148		(void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
149	}
150}
151
152/*
153 * BT_DPAGE -- Dump the page
154 *
155 * Parameters:
156 *	h:	pointer to the PAGE
157 */
158void
159__bt_dpage(h)
160	PAGE *h;
161{
162	BINTERNAL *bi;
163	BLEAF *bl;
164	RINTERNAL *ri;
165	RLEAF *rl;
166	indx_t cur, top;
167	char *sep;
168
169	(void)fprintf(stderr, "    page %d: (", h->pgno);
170#undef X
171#define	X(flag, name) \
172	if (h->flags & flag) { \
173		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", sep, name); \
174		sep = ", "; \
175	}
176	sep = "";
177	X(P_BINTERNAL,	"BINTERNAL")		/* types */
178	X(P_BLEAF,	"BLEAF")
179	X(P_RINTERNAL,	"RINTERNAL")		/* types */
180	X(P_RLEAF,	"RLEAF")
181	X(P_OVERFLOW,	"OVERFLOW")
182	X(P_PRESERVE,	"PRESERVE");
183	(void)fprintf(stderr, ")\n");
184#undef X
185
186	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\tprev %2d next %2d", h->prevpg, h->nextpg);
187	if (h->flags & P_OVERFLOW)
188		return;
189
190	top = NEXTINDEX(h);
191	(void)fprintf(stderr, " lower %3d upper %3d nextind %d\n",
192	    h->lower, h->upper, top);
193	for (cur = 0; cur < top; cur++) {
194		(void)fprintf(stderr, "\t[%03d] %4d ", cur, h->linp[cur]);
195		switch (h->flags & P_TYPE) {
196		case P_BINTERNAL:
197			bi = GETBINTERNAL(h, cur);
198			(void)fprintf(stderr,
199			    "size %03d pgno %03d", bi->ksize, bi->pgno);
200			if (bi->flags & P_BIGKEY)
201				(void)fprintf(stderr, " (indirect)");
202			else if (bi->ksize)
203				(void)fprintf(stderr,
204				    " {%.*s}", (int)bi->ksize, bi->bytes);
205			break;
206		case P_RINTERNAL:
207			ri = GETRINTERNAL(h, cur);
208			(void)fprintf(stderr, "entries %03d pgno %03d",
209				ri->nrecs, ri->pgno);
210			break;
211		case P_BLEAF:
212			bl = GETBLEAF(h, cur);
213			if (bl->flags & P_BIGKEY)
214				(void)fprintf(stderr,
215				    "big key page %lu size %u/",
216				    *(pgno_t *)bl->bytes,
217				    *(u_int32_t *)(bl->bytes + sizeof(pgno_t)));
218			else if (bl->ksize)
219				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s/", bl->bytes);
220			if (bl->flags & P_BIGDATA)
221				(void)fprintf(stderr,
222				    "big data page %lu size %u",
223				    *(pgno_t *)(bl->bytes + bl->ksize),
224				    *(u_int32_t *)(bl->bytes + bl->ksize +
225				    sizeof(pgno_t)));
226			else if (bl->dsize)
227				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%.*s",
228				    (int)bl->dsize, bl->bytes + bl->ksize);
229			break;
230		case P_RLEAF:
231			rl = GETRLEAF(h, cur);
232			if (rl->flags & P_BIGDATA)
233				(void)fprintf(stderr,
234				    "big data page %lu size %u",
235				    *(pgno_t *)rl->bytes,
236				    *(u_int32_t *)(rl->bytes + sizeof(pgno_t)));
237			else if (rl->dsize)
238				(void)fprintf(stderr,
239				    "%.*s", (int)rl->dsize, rl->bytes);
240			break;
241		}
242		(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
243	}
244}
245#endif
246
247#ifdef STATISTICS
248/*
249 * BT_STAT -- Gather/print the tree statistics
250 *
251 * Parameters:
252 *	dbp:	pointer to the DB
253 */
254void
255__bt_stat(dbp)
256	DB *dbp;
257{
258	extern u_long bt_cache_hit, bt_cache_miss, bt_pfxsaved, bt_rootsplit;
259	extern u_long bt_sortsplit, bt_split;
260	BTREE *t;
261	PAGE *h;
262	pgno_t i, pcont, pinternal, pleaf;
263	u_long ifree, lfree, nkeys;
264	int levels;
265
266	t = dbp->internal;
267	pcont = pinternal = pleaf = 0;
268	nkeys = ifree = lfree = 0;
269	for (i = P_ROOT; (h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, i, 0)) != NULL; ++i) {
270		switch (h->flags & P_TYPE) {
271		case P_BINTERNAL:
272		case P_RINTERNAL:
273			++pinternal;
274			ifree += h->upper - h->lower;
275			break;
276		case P_BLEAF:
277		case P_RLEAF:
278			++pleaf;
279			lfree += h->upper - h->lower;
280			nkeys += NEXTINDEX(h);
281			break;
282		case P_OVERFLOW:
283			++pcont;
284			break;
285		}
286		(void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
287	}
288
289	/* Count the levels of the tree. */
290	for (i = P_ROOT, levels = 0 ;; ++levels) {
291		h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, i, 0);
292		if (h->flags & (P_BLEAF|P_RLEAF)) {
293			if (levels == 0)
294				levels = 1;
295			(void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
296			break;
297		}
298		i = F_ISSET(t, R_RECNO) ?
299		    GETRINTERNAL(h, 0)->pgno :
300		    GETBINTERNAL(h, 0)->pgno;
301		(void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
302	}
303
304	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%d level%s with %ld keys",
305	    levels, levels == 1 ? "" : "s", nkeys);
306	if (F_ISSET(t, R_RECNO))
307		(void)fprintf(stderr, " (%ld header count)", t->bt_nrecs);
308	(void)fprintf(stderr,
309	    "\n%lu pages (leaf %ld, internal %ld, overflow %ld)\n",
310	    pinternal + pleaf + pcont, pleaf, pinternal, pcont);
311	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%ld cache hits, %ld cache misses\n",
312	    bt_cache_hit, bt_cache_miss);
313	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%ld splits (%ld root splits, %ld sort splits)\n",
314	    bt_split, bt_rootsplit, bt_sortsplit);
315	pleaf *= t->bt_psize - BTDATAOFF;
316	if (pleaf)
317		(void)fprintf(stderr,
318		    "%.0f%% leaf fill (%ld bytes used, %ld bytes free)\n",
319		    ((double)(pleaf - lfree) / pleaf) * 100,
320		    pleaf - lfree, lfree);
321	pinternal *= t->bt_psize - BTDATAOFF;
322	if (pinternal)
323		(void)fprintf(stderr,
324		    "%.0f%% internal fill (%ld bytes used, %ld bytes free\n",
325		    ((double)(pinternal - ifree) / pinternal) * 100,
326		    pinternal - ifree, ifree);
327	if (bt_pfxsaved)
328		(void)fprintf(stderr, "prefix checking removed %lu bytes.\n",
329		    bt_pfxsaved);
330}
331#endif
332