riff revision 169942
168349Sobrien
268349Sobrien#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
368349Sobrien# riff:  file(1) magic for RIFF format
468349Sobrien# See
568349Sobrien#
668349Sobrien#	http://www.seanet.com/users/matts/riffmci/riffmci.htm
768349Sobrien#
8133359Sobrien# AVI section extended by Patrik R�dman <patrik+file-magic@iki.fi>
968349Sobrien#
1068349Sobrien0	string		RIFF		RIFF (little-endian) data
1168349Sobrien# RIFF Palette format
1268349Sobrien>8	string		PAL		\b, palette
1368349Sobrien>>16	leshort		x		\b, version %d
1468349Sobrien>>18	leshort		x		\b, %d entries
1568349Sobrien# RIFF Device Independent Bitmap format
1668349Sobrien>8	string		RDIB		\b, device-independent bitmap
1768349Sobrien>>16	string		BM		
1868349Sobrien>>>30	leshort		12		\b, OS/2 1.x format
1968349Sobrien>>>>34	leshort		x		\b, %d x
2068349Sobrien>>>>36	leshort		x		%d
2168349Sobrien>>>30	leshort		64		\b, OS/2 2.x format
2268349Sobrien>>>>34	leshort		x		\b, %d x
2368349Sobrien>>>>36	leshort		x		%d
2468349Sobrien>>>30	leshort		40		\b, Windows 3.x format
2568349Sobrien>>>>34	lelong		x		\b, %d x
2668349Sobrien>>>>38	lelong		x		%d x
2768349Sobrien>>>>44	leshort		x		%d
2868349Sobrien# RIFF MIDI format
2968349Sobrien>8	string		RMID		\b, MIDI
3068349Sobrien# RIFF Multimedia Movie File format
3168349Sobrien>8	string		RMMP		\b, multimedia movie
32169942Sobrien# RIFF wrapper for MP3
33169942Sobrien>8	string		RMP3		\b, MPEG Layer 3 audio
3468349Sobrien# Microsoft WAVE format (*.wav)
3568349Sobrien>8	string		WAVE		\b, WAVE audio
3668349Sobrien>>20	leshort		1		\b, Microsoft PCM
3768349Sobrien>>>34	leshort		>0		\b, %d bit
3880588Sobrien>>20	leshort		2		\b, Microsoft ADPCM
39133359Sobrien>>20	leshort		6		\b, ITU G.711 A-law
40133359Sobrien>>20	leshort		7		\b, ITU G.711 mu-law
4180588Sobrien>>20	leshort		17		\b, IMA ADPCM
4280588Sobrien>>20	leshort		20		\b, ITU G.723 ADPCM (Yamaha)
4380588Sobrien>>20	leshort		49		\b, GSM 6.10
4480588Sobrien>>20	leshort		64		\b, ITU G.721 ADPCM
4580588Sobrien>>20	leshort		80		\b, MPEG
4680588Sobrien>>20	leshort		85		\b, MPEG Layer 3
4768349Sobrien>>22	leshort		=1		\b, mono
4868349Sobrien>>22	leshort		=2		\b, stereo
4968349Sobrien>>22	leshort		>2		\b, %d channels
5068349Sobrien>>24	lelong		>0		%d Hz
51133359Sobrien# Corel Draw Picture
52133359Sobrien>8	string		CDRA		\b, Corel Draw Picture
5368349Sobrien# AVI == Audio Video Interleave
54133359Sobrien>8	string		AVI\040		\b, AVI
55133359Sobrien>>12    string          LIST
56133359Sobrien>>>20   string          hdrlavih
57133359Sobrien>>>>&36 lelong          x               \b, %lu x
58133359Sobrien>>>>&40 lelong          x               %lu,
59133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          >1000000        <1 fps,
60133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          1000000         1.00 fps,
61133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          500000          2.00 fps,
62133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          333333          3.00 fps,
63133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          250000          4.00 fps,
64133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          200000          5.00 fps,
65133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          166667          6.00 fps,
66133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          142857          7.00 fps,
67133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          125000          8.00 fps,
68133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          111111          9.00 fps,
69133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          100000          10.00 fps,
70133359Sobrien# ]9.9,10.1[
71133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          <101010
72133359Sobrien>>>>>&-4        lelong  >99010
73133359Sobrien>>>>>>&-4       lelong  !100000         ~10 fps,
74133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          83333           12.00 fps,
75133359Sobrien# ]11.9,12.1[
76133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          <84034
77133359Sobrien>>>>>&-4        lelong  >82645
78133359Sobrien>>>>>>&-4       lelong  !83333          ~12 fps,
79133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          66667           15.00 fps,
80133359Sobrien# ]14.9,15.1[
81133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          <67114
82133359Sobrien>>>>>&-4        lelong  >66225
83133359Sobrien>>>>>>&-4       lelong  !66667          ~15 fps,
84133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          50000           20.00 fps,
85133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          41708           23.98 fps,
86133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          41667           24.00 fps,
87133359Sobrien# ]23.9,24.1[
88133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          <41841
89133359Sobrien>>>>>&-4        lelong  >41494
90133359Sobrien>>>>>>&-4       lelong  !41708
91133359Sobrien>>>>>>>&-4      lelong  !41667          ~24 fps,
92133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          40000           25.00 fps,
93133359Sobrien# ]24.9,25.1[
94133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          <40161
95133359Sobrien>>>>>&-4        lelong  >39841
96133359Sobrien>>>>>>&-4       lelong  !40000          ~25 fps,
97133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          33367           29.97 fps,
98133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          33333           30.00 fps,
99133359Sobrien# ]29.9,30.1[
100133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          <33445
101133359Sobrien>>>>>&-4        lelong  >33223
102133359Sobrien>>>>>>&-4       lelong  !33367
103133359Sobrien>>>>>>>&-4      lelong  !33333          ~30 fps,
104133359Sobrien>>>>&4  lelong          <32224          >30 fps,
105133359Sobrien##>>>>&4  lelong          x               (%lu)
106133359Sobrien##>>>>&20 lelong          x               %lu frames,
107133359Sobrien# Note: The tests below assume that the AVI has 1 or 2 streams,
108133359Sobrien#       "vids" optionally followed by "auds".
109133359Sobrien#       (Should cover 99.9% of all AVIs.)
110133359Sobrien# assuming avih length = 56
111133359Sobrien>>>88   string  LIST
112133359Sobrien>>>>96  string  strlstrh
113133359Sobrien>>>>>108        string  vids    video:
114133359Sobrien>>>>>>&0        lelong  0               uncompressed
115133359Sobrien# skip past vids strh
116133359Sobrien>>>>>>(104.l+108)       string  strf
117133359Sobrien>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      lelong          1       RLE 8bpp
118133359Sobrien>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        cvid    Cinepak
119133359Sobrien>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        i263    Intel I.263
120133359Sobrien>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        iv32    Indeo 3.2
121133359Sobrien>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        iv41    Indeo 4.1
122133359Sobrien>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        iv50    Indeo 5.0
123133359Sobrien>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        mp42    Microsoft MPEG-4 v2
124133359Sobrien>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        mp43    Microsoft MPEG-4 v3
125169942Sobrien>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        fmp4    FFMpeg MPEG-4
126133359Sobrien>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        mjpg    Motion JPEG
127133359Sobrien>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        div3    DivX 3
128133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>112             string/c        div3    Low-Motion
129133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>112             string/c        div4    Fast-Motion
130133359Sobrien>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        divx    DivX 4
131133359Sobrien>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        dx50    DivX 5
132133359Sobrien>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        xvid    XviD
133169942Sobrien>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        wmv3    Windows Media Video 9
134159764Sobrien>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        h264    X.264
135133359Sobrien>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      lelong  0
136133359Sobrien##>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string  x       (%.4s)
137133359Sobrien# skip past first (video) LIST
138133359Sobrien>>>>(92.l+96)   string  LIST
139133359Sobrien>>>>>(92.l+104) string  strlstrh
140133359Sobrien>>>>>>(92.l+116)        string          auds    \b, audio:
141133359Sobrien# auds strh length = 56:
142133359Sobrien>>>>>>>(92.l+172)       string          strf
143133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+180)      leshort 0x0001  uncompressed PCM
144133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+180)      leshort 0x0002  ADPCM
145169942Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+180)      leshort 0x0006  aLaw
146169942Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+180)      leshort 0x0007  uLaw
147169942Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+180)      leshort 0x0050  MPEG-1 Layer 1 or 2
148133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+180)      leshort 0x0055  MPEG-1 Layer 3
149133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+180)      leshort 0x2000  Dolby AC3
150133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+180)      leshort 0x0161  DivX
151133359Sobrien##>>>>>>>>(92.l+180)      leshort x       (0x%.4x)
152133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+182)      leshort 1       (mono,
153133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+182)      leshort 2       (stereo,
154133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+182)      leshort >2      (%d channels,
155133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+184)      lelong  x       %d Hz)
156133359Sobrien# auds strh length = 64:
157133359Sobrien>>>>>>>(92.l+180)       string          strf
158133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+188)      leshort 0x0001  uncompressed PCM
159133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+188)      leshort 0x0002  ADPCM
160133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+188)      leshort 0x0055  MPEG-1 Layer 3
161133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+188)      leshort 0x2000  Dolby AC3
162133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+188)      leshort 0x0161  DivX
163133359Sobrien##>>>>>>>>(92.l+188)      leshort x       (0x%.4x)
164133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+190)      leshort 1       (mono,
165133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+190)      leshort 2       (stereo,
166133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+190)      leshort >2      (%d channels,
167133359Sobrien>>>>>>>>(92.l+192)      lelong  x       %d Hz)
16868349Sobrien# Animated Cursor format
16968349Sobrien>8	string		ACON		\b, animated cursor
170133359Sobrien# SoundFont 2 <mpruett@sgi.com>
171133359Sobrien>8	string		sfbk		SoundFont/Bank
172133359Sobrien# MPEG-1 wrapped in a RIFF, apparently
173133359Sobrien>8      string          CDXA            \b, wrapped MPEG-1 (CDXA)
174133359Sobrien>8	string		4XMV		\b, 4X Movie file 
17568349Sobrien
17668349Sobrien#
17768349Sobrien# XXX - some of the below may only appear in little-endian form.
17868349Sobrien#
17968349Sobrien# Also "MV93" appears to be for one form of Macromedia Director
18068349Sobrien# files, and "GDMF" appears to be another multimedia format.
18168349Sobrien#
18268349Sobrien0	string		RIFX		RIFF (big-endian) data
18368349Sobrien# RIFF Palette format
18468349Sobrien>8	string		PAL		\b, palette
18568349Sobrien>>16	beshort		x		\b, version %d
18668349Sobrien>>18	beshort		x		\b, %d entries
18768349Sobrien# RIFF Device Independent Bitmap format
18868349Sobrien>8	string		RDIB		\b, device-independent bitmap
18968349Sobrien>>16	string		BM		
19068349Sobrien>>>30	beshort		12		\b, OS/2 1.x format
19168349Sobrien>>>>34	beshort		x		\b, %d x
19268349Sobrien>>>>36	beshort		x		%d
19368349Sobrien>>>30	beshort		64		\b, OS/2 2.x format
19468349Sobrien>>>>34	beshort		x		\b, %d x
19568349Sobrien>>>>36	beshort		x		%d
19668349Sobrien>>>30	beshort		40		\b, Windows 3.x format
19768349Sobrien>>>>34	belong		x		\b, %d x
19868349Sobrien>>>>38	belong		x		%d x
19968349Sobrien>>>>44	beshort		x		%d
20068349Sobrien# RIFF MIDI format
20168349Sobrien>8	string		RMID		\b, MIDI
20268349Sobrien# RIFF Multimedia Movie File format
20368349Sobrien>8	string		RMMP		\b, multimedia movie
20468349Sobrien# Microsoft WAVE format (*.wav)
20568349Sobrien>8	string		WAVE		\b, WAVE audio
20668349Sobrien>>20	leshort		1		\b, Microsoft PCM
20768349Sobrien>>>34	leshort		>0		\b, %d bit
20868349Sobrien>>22	beshort		=1		\b, mono
20968349Sobrien>>22	beshort		=2		\b, stereo
21068349Sobrien>>22	beshort		>2		\b, %d channels
21168349Sobrien>>24	belong		>0		%d Hz
212133359Sobrien# Corel Draw Picture
213133359Sobrien>8	string		CDRA		\b, Corel Draw Picture
21468349Sobrien# AVI == Audio Video Interleave
215133359Sobrien>8	string		AVI\040		\b, AVI
21668349Sobrien# Animated Cursor format
21768349Sobrien>8	string		ACON		\b, animated cursor
21868349Sobrien# Notation Interchange File Format (big-endian only)
21968349Sobrien>8	string		NIFF		\b, Notation Interchange File Format
22069216Sobrien# SoundFont 2 <mpruett@sgi.com>
221133359Sobrien>8	string		sfbk		SoundFont/Bank
222