dis-asm.h revision 77298
1/* Interface between the opcode library and its callers.
2   Written by Cygnus Support, 1993.
3
4   The opcode library (libopcodes.a) provides instruction decoders for
5   a large variety of instruction sets, callable with an identical
6   interface, for making instruction-processing programs more independent
7   of the instruction set being processed.  */
8
9#ifndef DIS_ASM_H
10#define DIS_ASM_H
11
12#ifdef __cplusplus
13extern "C" {
14#endif
15
16#include <stdio.h>
17#include "bfd.h"
18
19typedef int (*fprintf_ftype) PARAMS((PTR, const char*, ...));
20
21enum dis_insn_type {
22  dis_noninsn,			/* Not a valid instruction */
23  dis_nonbranch,		/* Not a branch instruction */
24  dis_branch,			/* Unconditional branch */
25  dis_condbranch,		/* Conditional branch */
26  dis_jsr,			/* Jump to subroutine */
27  dis_condjsr,			/* Conditional jump to subroutine */
28  dis_dref,			/* Data reference instruction */
29  dis_dref2			/* Two data references in instruction */
30};
31
32/* This struct is passed into the instruction decoding routine,
33   and is passed back out into each callback.  The various fields are used
34   for conveying information from your main routine into your callbacks,
35   for passing information into the instruction decoders (such as the
36   addresses of the callback functions), or for passing information
37   back from the instruction decoders to their callers.
38
39   It must be initialized before it is first passed; this can be done
40   by hand, or using one of the initialization macros below.  */
41
42typedef struct disassemble_info {
43  fprintf_ftype fprintf_func;
44  PTR stream;
45  PTR application_data;
46
47  /* Target description.  We could replace this with a pointer to the bfd,
48     but that would require one.  There currently isn't any such requirement
49     so to avoid introducing one we record these explicitly.  */
50  /* The bfd_flavour.  This can be bfd_target_unknown_flavour.  */
51  enum bfd_flavour flavour;
52  /* The bfd_arch value.  */
53  enum bfd_architecture arch;
54  /* The bfd_mach value.  */
55  unsigned long mach;
56  /* Endianness (for bi-endian cpus).  Mono-endian cpus can ignore this.  */
57  enum bfd_endian endian;
58
59  /* Some targets need information about the current section to accurately
60     display insns.  If this is NULL, the target disassembler function
61     will have to make its best guess.  */
62  asection *section;
63
64  /* An array of pointers to symbols either at the location being disassembled
65     or at the start of the function being disassembled.  The array is sorted
66     so that the first symbol is intended to be the one used.  The others are
67     present for any misc. purposes.  This is not set reliably, but if it is
68     not NULL, it is correct.  */
69  asymbol **symbols;
70  /* Number of symbols in array.  */
71  int num_symbols;
72
73  /* For use by the disassembler.
74     The top 16 bits are reserved for public use (and are documented here).
75     The bottom 16 bits are for the internal use of the disassembler.  */
76  unsigned long flags;
77#define INSN_HAS_RELOC	0x80000000
78  PTR private_data;
79
80  /* Function used to get bytes to disassemble.  MEMADDR is the
81     address of the stuff to be disassembled, MYADDR is the address to
82     put the bytes in, and LENGTH is the number of bytes to read.
83     INFO is a pointer to this struct.
84     Returns an errno value or 0 for success.  */
85  int (*read_memory_func)
86    PARAMS ((bfd_vma memaddr, bfd_byte *myaddr, unsigned int length,
87	     struct disassemble_info *info));
88
89  /* Function which should be called if we get an error that we can't
90     recover from.  STATUS is the errno value from read_memory_func and
91     MEMADDR is the address that we were trying to read.  INFO is a
92     pointer to this struct.  */
93  void (*memory_error_func)
94    PARAMS ((int status, bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info));
95
96  /* Function called to print ADDR.  */
97  void (*print_address_func)
98    PARAMS ((bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info));
99
100  /* Function called to determine if there is a symbol at the given ADDR.
101     If there is, the function returns 1, otherwise it returns 0.
102     This is used by ports which support an overlay manager where
103     the overlay number is held in the top part of an address.  In
104     some circumstances we want to include the overlay number in the
105     address, (normally because there is a symbol associated with
106     that address), but sometimes we want to mask out the overlay bits.  */
107  int (* symbol_at_address_func)
108    PARAMS ((bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info * info));
109
110  /* These are for buffer_read_memory.  */
111  bfd_byte *buffer;
112  bfd_vma buffer_vma;
113  unsigned int buffer_length;
114
115  /* This variable may be set by the instruction decoder.  It suggests
116      the number of bytes objdump should display on a single line.  If
117      the instruction decoder sets this, it should always set it to
118      the same value in order to get reasonable looking output.  */
119  int bytes_per_line;
120
121  /* the next two variables control the way objdump displays the raw data */
122  /* For example, if bytes_per_line is 8 and bytes_per_chunk is 4, the */
123  /* output will look like this:
124     00:   00000000 00000000
125     with the chunks displayed according to "display_endian". */
126  int bytes_per_chunk;
127  enum bfd_endian display_endian;
128
129  /* Number of octets per incremented target address
130     Normally one, but some DSPs have byte sizes of 16 or 32 bits
131   */
132  unsigned int octets_per_byte;
133
134  /* Results from instruction decoders.  Not all decoders yet support
135     this information.  This info is set each time an instruction is
136     decoded, and is only valid for the last such instruction.
137
138     To determine whether this decoder supports this information, set
139     insn_info_valid to 0, decode an instruction, then check it.  */
140
141  char insn_info_valid;		/* Branch info has been set. */
142  char branch_delay_insns;	/* How many sequential insn's will run before
143				   a branch takes effect.  (0 = normal) */
144  char data_size;		/* Size of data reference in insn, in bytes */
145  enum dis_insn_type insn_type;	/* Type of instruction */
146  bfd_vma target;		/* Target address of branch or dref, if known;
147				   zero if unknown.  */
148  bfd_vma target2;		/* Second target address for dref2 */
149
150  /* Command line options specific to the target disassembler.  */
151  char * disassembler_options;
152
153} disassemble_info;
154
155
156/* Standard disassemblers.  Disassemble one instruction at the given
157   target address.  Return number of bytes processed.  */
158typedef int (*disassembler_ftype)
159     PARAMS((bfd_vma, disassemble_info *));
160
161extern int print_insn_big_mips		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
162extern int print_insn_little_mips	PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
163extern int print_insn_i386_att		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
164extern int print_insn_i386_intel	PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
165extern int print_insn_ia64		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
166extern int print_insn_i370		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
167extern int print_insn_m68hc11		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
168extern int print_insn_m68hc12		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
169extern int print_insn_m68k		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
170extern int print_insn_z8001		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
171extern int print_insn_z8002		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
172extern int print_insn_h8300		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
173extern int print_insn_h8300h		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
174extern int print_insn_h8300s		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
175extern int print_insn_h8500		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
176extern int print_insn_alpha		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
177extern disassembler_ftype arc_get_disassembler PARAMS ((void *));
178extern int print_insn_big_arm		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
179extern int print_insn_little_arm	PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
180extern int print_insn_sparc		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
181extern int print_insn_big_a29k		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
182extern int print_insn_little_a29k	PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
183extern int print_insn_i860		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
184extern int print_insn_i960		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
185extern int print_insn_sh		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
186extern int print_insn_shl		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
187extern int print_insn_hppa		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
188extern int print_insn_fr30		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
189extern int print_insn_m32r		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
190extern int print_insn_m88k		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
191extern int print_insn_mcore		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
192extern int print_insn_mn10200		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
193extern int print_insn_mn10300		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
194extern int print_insn_ns32k		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
195extern int print_insn_big_powerpc	PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
196extern int print_insn_little_powerpc	PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
197extern int print_insn_rs6000		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
198extern int print_insn_w65		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
199extern disassembler_ftype cris_get_disassembler PARAMS ((bfd *));
200extern int print_insn_d10v		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
201extern int print_insn_d30v		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
202extern int print_insn_v850		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
203extern int print_insn_tic30		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
204extern int print_insn_vax		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
205extern int print_insn_tic54x		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
206extern int print_insn_tic80		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
207extern int print_insn_pj		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
208extern int print_insn_avr		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
209
210extern void print_arm_disassembler_options PARAMS ((FILE *));
211extern void parse_arm_disassembler_option  PARAMS ((char *));
212extern int  get_arm_regname_num_options    PARAMS ((void));
213extern int  set_arm_regname_option         PARAMS ((int));
214extern int  get_arm_regnames               PARAMS ((int, const char **, const char **, const char ***));
215
216/* Fetch the disassembler for a given BFD, if that support is available.  */
217extern disassembler_ftype disassembler	PARAMS ((bfd *));
218
219/* Document any target specific options available from the disassembler.  */
220extern void disassembler_usage          PARAMS ((FILE *));
221
222
223/* This block of definitions is for particular callers who read instructions
224   into a buffer before calling the instruction decoder.  */
225
226/* Here is a function which callers may wish to use for read_memory_func.
227   It gets bytes from a buffer.  */
228extern int buffer_read_memory
229  PARAMS ((bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, unsigned int, struct disassemble_info *));
230
231/* This function goes with buffer_read_memory.
232   It prints a message using info->fprintf_func and info->stream.  */
233extern void perror_memory PARAMS ((int, bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *));
234
235
236/* Just print the address in hex.  This is included for completeness even
237   though both GDB and objdump provide their own (to print symbolic
238   addresses).  */
239extern void generic_print_address
240  PARAMS ((bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *));
241
242/* Always true.  */
243extern int generic_symbol_at_address
244  PARAMS ((bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *));
245
246/* Macro to initialize a disassemble_info struct.  This should be called
247   by all applications creating such a struct.  */
248#define INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(INFO, STREAM, FPRINTF_FUNC) \
249  (INFO).flavour = bfd_target_unknown_flavour, \
250  (INFO).arch = bfd_arch_unknown, \
251  (INFO).mach = 0, \
252  (INFO).endian = BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, \
253  (INFO).octets_per_byte = 1, \
254  INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO_NO_ARCH(INFO, STREAM, FPRINTF_FUNC)
255
256/* Call this macro to initialize only the internal variables for the
257   disassembler.  Architecture dependent things such as byte order, or machine
258   variant are not touched by this macro.  This makes things much easier for
259   GDB which must initialize these things separately.  */
260
261#define INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO_NO_ARCH(INFO, STREAM, FPRINTF_FUNC) \
262  (INFO).fprintf_func = (fprintf_ftype)(FPRINTF_FUNC), \
263  (INFO).stream = (PTR)(STREAM), \
264  (INFO).section = NULL, \
265  (INFO).symbols = NULL, \
266  (INFO).num_symbols = 0, \
267  (INFO).private_data = NULL, \
268  (INFO).buffer = NULL, \
269  (INFO).buffer_vma = 0, \
270  (INFO).buffer_length = 0, \
271  (INFO).read_memory_func = buffer_read_memory, \
272  (INFO).memory_error_func = perror_memory, \
273  (INFO).print_address_func = generic_print_address, \
274  (INFO).symbol_at_address_func = generic_symbol_at_address, \
275  (INFO).flags = 0, \
276  (INFO).bytes_per_line = 0, \
277  (INFO).bytes_per_chunk = 0, \
278  (INFO).display_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, \
279  (INFO).insn_info_valid = 0
280
281#ifdef __cplusplus
282};
283#endif
284
285#endif /* ! defined (DIS_ASM_H) */
286