syslogd.c revision 333356
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993, 1994
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#ifndef lint
31static const char copyright[] =
32"@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993, 1994\n\
33	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
34#endif /* not lint */
35
36#ifndef lint
37#if 0
38static char sccsid[] = "@(#)syslogd.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/4/94";
39#endif
40#endif /* not lint */
41
42#include <sys/cdefs.h>
43__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/usr.sbin/syslogd/syslogd.c 333356 2018-05-08 05:10:06Z delphij $");
44
45/*
46 *  syslogd -- log system messages
47 *
48 * This program implements a system log. It takes a series of lines.
49 * Each line may have a priority, signified as "<n>" as
50 * the first characters of the line.  If this is
51 * not present, a default priority is used.
52 *
53 * To kill syslogd, send a signal 15 (terminate).  A signal 1 (hup) will
54 * cause it to reread its configuration file.
55 *
56 * Defined Constants:
57 *
58 * MAXLINE -- the maximum line length that can be handled.
59 * DEFUPRI -- the default priority for user messages
60 * DEFSPRI -- the default priority for kernel messages
61 *
62 * Author: Eric Allman
63 * extensive changes by Ralph Campbell
64 * more extensive changes by Eric Allman (again)
65 * Extension to log by program name as well as facility and priority
66 *   by Peter da Silva.
67 * -u and -v by Harlan Stenn.
68 * Priority comparison code by Harlan Stenn.
69 */
70
71/* Maximum number of characters in time of last occurrence */
72#define	MAXDATELEN	16
73#define	MAXLINE		1024		/* maximum line length */
74#define	MAXSVLINE	MAXLINE		/* maximum saved line length */
75#define	DEFUPRI		(LOG_USER|LOG_NOTICE)
76#define	DEFSPRI		(LOG_KERN|LOG_CRIT)
77#define	TIMERINTVL	30		/* interval for checking flush, mark */
78#define	TTYMSGTIME	1		/* timeout passed to ttymsg */
79#define	RCVBUF_MINSIZE	(80 * 1024)	/* minimum size of dgram rcv buffer */
80
81#include <sys/param.h>
82#include <sys/ioctl.h>
83#include <sys/mman.h>
84#include <sys/queue.h>
85#include <sys/resource.h>
86#include <sys/socket.h>
87#include <sys/stat.h>
88#include <sys/syslimits.h>
89#include <sys/time.h>
90#include <sys/uio.h>
91#include <sys/un.h>
92#include <sys/wait.h>
93#include <sys/types.h>
94
95#include <netinet/in.h>
96#include <netdb.h>
97#include <arpa/inet.h>
98
99#include <ctype.h>
100#include <dirent.h>
101#include <err.h>
102#include <errno.h>
103#include <fcntl.h>
104#include <libutil.h>
105#include <limits.h>
106#include <paths.h>
107#include <signal.h>
108#include <stdio.h>
109#include <stdlib.h>
110#include <string.h>
111#include <sysexits.h>
112#include <unistd.h>
113#include <utmpx.h>
114
115#include "pathnames.h"
116#include "ttymsg.h"
117
118#define SYSLOG_NAMES
119#include <sys/syslog.h>
120
121const char	*ConfFile = _PATH_LOGCONF;
122const char	*PidFile = _PATH_LOGPID;
123const char	ctty[] = _PATH_CONSOLE;
124static const char	include_str[] = "include";
125static const char	include_ext[] = ".conf";
126
127#define	dprintf		if (Debug) printf
128
129#define	MAXUNAMES	20	/* maximum number of user names */
130
131/*
132 * List of hosts for binding.
133 */
134static STAILQ_HEAD(, host) hqueue;
135struct host {
136	char			*name;
137	STAILQ_ENTRY(host)	next;
138};
139
140/*
141 * Unix sockets.
142 * We have two default sockets, one with 666 permissions,
143 * and one for privileged programs.
144 */
145struct funix {
146	int			s;
147	const char		*name;
148	mode_t			mode;
149	STAILQ_ENTRY(funix)	next;
150};
151struct funix funix_secure =	{ -1, _PATH_LOG_PRIV, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
152				{ NULL } };
153struct funix funix_default =	{ -1, _PATH_LOG, DEFFILEMODE,
154				{ &funix_secure } };
155
156STAILQ_HEAD(, funix) funixes =	{ &funix_default,
157				&(funix_secure.next.stqe_next) };
158
159/*
160 * Flags to logmsg().
161 */
162
163#define	IGN_CONS	0x001	/* don't print on console */
164#define	SYNC_FILE	0x002	/* do fsync on file after printing */
165#define	ADDDATE		0x004	/* add a date to the message */
166#define	MARK		0x008	/* this message is a mark */
167#define	ISKERNEL	0x010	/* kernel generated message */
168
169/*
170 * This structure represents the files that will have log
171 * copies printed.
172 * We require f_file to be valid if f_type is F_FILE, F_CONSOLE, F_TTY
173 * or if f_type is F_PIPE and f_pid > 0.
174 */
175
176struct filed {
177	struct	filed *f_next;		/* next in linked list */
178	short	f_type;			/* entry type, see below */
179	short	f_file;			/* file descriptor */
180	time_t	f_time;			/* time this was last written */
181	char	*f_host;		/* host from which to recd. */
182	u_char	f_pmask[LOG_NFACILITIES+1];	/* priority mask */
183	u_char	f_pcmp[LOG_NFACILITIES+1];	/* compare priority */
184#define PRI_LT	0x1
185#define PRI_EQ	0x2
186#define PRI_GT	0x4
187	char	*f_program;		/* program this applies to */
188	union {
189		char	f_uname[MAXUNAMES][MAXLOGNAME];
190		struct {
191			char	f_hname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
192			struct addrinfo *f_addr;
193
194		} f_forw;		/* forwarding address */
195		char	f_fname[MAXPATHLEN];
196		struct {
197			char	f_pname[MAXPATHLEN];
198			pid_t	f_pid;
199		} f_pipe;
200	} f_un;
201	char	f_prevline[MAXSVLINE];		/* last message logged */
202	char	f_lasttime[MAXDATELEN];		/* time of last occurrence */
203	char	f_prevhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];	/* host from which recd. */
204	int	f_prevpri;			/* pri of f_prevline */
205	int	f_prevlen;			/* length of f_prevline */
206	int	f_prevcount;			/* repetition cnt of prevline */
207	u_int	f_repeatcount;			/* number of "repeated" msgs */
208	int	f_flags;			/* file-specific flags */
209#define	FFLAG_SYNC 0x01
210#define	FFLAG_NEEDSYNC	0x02
211};
212
213/*
214 * Queue of about-to-be dead processes we should watch out for.
215 */
216
217TAILQ_HEAD(stailhead, deadq_entry) deadq_head;
218struct stailhead *deadq_headp;
219
220struct deadq_entry {
221	pid_t				dq_pid;
222	int				dq_timeout;
223	TAILQ_ENTRY(deadq_entry)	dq_entries;
224};
225
226/*
227 * The timeout to apply to processes waiting on the dead queue.  Unit
228 * of measure is `mark intervals', i.e. 20 minutes by default.
229 * Processes on the dead queue will be terminated after that time.
230 */
231
232#define	 DQ_TIMO_INIT	2
233
234typedef struct deadq_entry *dq_t;
235
236
237/*
238 * Struct to hold records of network addresses that are allowed to log
239 * to us.
240 */
241struct allowedpeer {
242	int isnumeric;
243	u_short port;
244	union {
245		struct {
246			struct sockaddr_storage addr;
247			struct sockaddr_storage mask;
248		} numeric;
249		char *name;
250	} u;
251#define a_addr u.numeric.addr
252#define a_mask u.numeric.mask
253#define a_name u.name
254};
255
256
257/*
258 * Intervals at which we flush out "message repeated" messages,
259 * in seconds after previous message is logged.  After each flush,
260 * we move to the next interval until we reach the largest.
261 */
262int	repeatinterval[] = { 30, 120, 600 };	/* # of secs before flush */
263#define	MAXREPEAT ((sizeof(repeatinterval) / sizeof(repeatinterval[0])) - 1)
264#define	REPEATTIME(f)	((f)->f_time + repeatinterval[(f)->f_repeatcount])
265#define	BACKOFF(f)	{ if (++(f)->f_repeatcount > MAXREPEAT) \
266				 (f)->f_repeatcount = MAXREPEAT; \
267			}
268
269/* values for f_type */
270#define F_UNUSED	0		/* unused entry */
271#define F_FILE		1		/* regular file */
272#define F_TTY		2		/* terminal */
273#define F_CONSOLE	3		/* console terminal */
274#define F_FORW		4		/* remote machine */
275#define F_USERS		5		/* list of users */
276#define F_WALL		6		/* everyone logged on */
277#define F_PIPE		7		/* pipe to program */
278
279const char *TypeNames[8] = {
280	"UNUSED",	"FILE",		"TTY",		"CONSOLE",
281	"FORW",		"USERS",	"WALL",		"PIPE"
282};
283
284static struct filed *Files;	/* Log files that we write to */
285static struct filed consfile;	/* Console */
286
287static int	Debug;		/* debug flag */
288static int	Foreground = 0;	/* Run in foreground, instead of daemonizing */
289static int	resolve = 1;	/* resolve hostname */
290static char	LocalHostName[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];	/* our hostname */
291static const char *LocalDomain;	/* our local domain name */
292static int	*finet;		/* Internet datagram sockets */
293static int	fklog = -1;	/* /dev/klog */
294static int	Initialized;	/* set when we have initialized ourselves */
295static int	MarkInterval = 20 * 60;	/* interval between marks in seconds */
296static int	MarkSeq;	/* mark sequence number */
297static int	NoBind;		/* don't bind() as suggested by RFC 3164 */
298static int	SecureMode;	/* when true, receive only unix domain socks */
299#ifdef INET6
300static int	family = PF_UNSPEC; /* protocol family (IPv4, IPv6 or both) */
301#else
302static int	family = PF_INET; /* protocol family (IPv4 only) */
303#endif
304static int	mask_C1 = 1;	/* mask characters from 0x80 - 0x9F */
305static int	send_to_all;	/* send message to all IPv4/IPv6 addresses */
306static int	use_bootfile;	/* log entire bootfile for every kern msg */
307static int	no_compress;	/* don't compress messages (1=pipes, 2=all) */
308static int	logflags = O_WRONLY|O_APPEND; /* flags used to open log files */
309
310static char	bootfile[MAXLINE+1]; /* booted kernel file */
311
312struct allowedpeer *AllowedPeers; /* List of allowed peers */
313static int	NumAllowed;	/* Number of entries in AllowedPeers */
314static int	RemoteAddDate;	/* Always set the date on remote messages */
315
316static int	UniquePriority;	/* Only log specified priority? */
317static int	LogFacPri;	/* Put facility and priority in log message: */
318				/* 0=no, 1=numeric, 2=names */
319static int	KeepKernFac;	/* Keep remotely logged kernel facility */
320static int	needdofsync = 0; /* Are any file(s) waiting to be fsynced? */
321static struct pidfh *pfh;
322
323volatile sig_atomic_t MarkSet, WantDie;
324
325static int	allowaddr(char *);
326static void	cfline(const char *, struct filed *,
327		    const char *, const char *);
328static const char *cvthname(struct sockaddr *);
329static void	deadq_enter(pid_t, const char *);
330static int	deadq_remove(pid_t);
331static int	decode(const char *, const CODE *);
332static void	die(int) __dead2;
333static void	dodie(int);
334static void	dofsync(void);
335static void	domark(int);
336static void	fprintlog(struct filed *, int, const char *);
337static int	*socksetup(int, char *);
338static void	init(int);
339static void	logerror(const char *);
340static void	logmsg(int, const char *, const char *, int);
341static void	log_deadchild(pid_t, int, const char *);
342static void	markit(void);
343static int	skip_message(const char *, const char *, int);
344static void	printline(const char *, char *, int);
345static void	printsys(char *);
346static int	p_open(const char *, pid_t *);
347static void	readklog(void);
348static void	reapchild(int);
349static const char *ttymsg_check(struct iovec *, int, char *, int);
350static void	usage(void);
351static int	validate(struct sockaddr *, const char *);
352static void	unmapped(struct sockaddr *);
353static void	wallmsg(struct filed *, struct iovec *, const int iovlen);
354static int	waitdaemon(int, int, int);
355static void	timedout(int);
356static void	increase_rcvbuf(int);
357
358static void
359close_filed(struct filed *f)
360{
361
362	if (f == NULL || f->f_file == -1)
363		return;
364
365	switch (f->f_type) {
366	case F_FORW:
367            if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr) {
368                freeaddrinfo(f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr);
369                f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr = NULL;
370            }
371            /*FALLTHROUGH*/
372
373	case F_FILE:
374	case F_TTY:
375	case F_CONSOLE:
376		f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
377		break;
378	case F_PIPE:
379		f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pid = 0;
380		break;
381	}
382	(void)close(f->f_file);
383	f->f_file = -1;
384}
385
386int
387main(int argc, char *argv[])
388{
389	int ch, i, fdsrmax = 0, l;
390	struct sockaddr_un sunx, fromunix;
391	struct sockaddr_storage frominet;
392	fd_set *fdsr = NULL;
393	char line[MAXLINE + 1];
394	const char *hname;
395	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
396	struct sigaction sact;
397	struct host *host;
398	struct funix *fx, *fx1;
399	sigset_t mask;
400	pid_t ppid = 1, spid;
401	socklen_t len;
402
403	if (madvise(NULL, 0, MADV_PROTECT) != 0)
404		dprintf("madvise() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
405
406	STAILQ_INIT(&hqueue);
407
408	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "468Aa:b:cCdf:Fkl:m:nNop:P:sS:Tuv"))
409	    != -1)
410		switch (ch) {
411		case '4':
412			family = PF_INET;
413			break;
414#ifdef INET6
415		case '6':
416			family = PF_INET6;
417			break;
418#endif
419		case '8':
420			mask_C1 = 0;
421			break;
422		case 'A':
423			send_to_all++;
424			break;
425		case 'a':		/* allow specific network addresses only */
426			if (allowaddr(optarg) == -1)
427				usage();
428			break;
429		case 'b':
430		   {
431			if ((host = malloc(sizeof(struct host))) == NULL)
432				err(1, "malloc failed");
433			host->name = optarg;
434			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hqueue, host, next);
435			break;
436		   }
437		case 'c':
438			no_compress++;
439			break;
440		case 'C':
441			logflags |= O_CREAT;
442			break;
443		case 'd':		/* debug */
444			Debug++;
445			break;
446		case 'f':		/* configuration file */
447			ConfFile = optarg;
448			break;
449		case 'F':		/* run in foreground instead of daemon */
450			Foreground++;
451			break;
452		case 'k':		/* keep remote kern fac */
453			KeepKernFac = 1;
454			break;
455		case 'l':
456		    {
457			long	perml;
458			mode_t	mode;
459			char	*name, *ep;
460
461			if (optarg[0] == '/') {
462				mode = DEFFILEMODE;
463				name = optarg;
464			} else if ((name = strchr(optarg, ':')) != NULL) {
465				*name++ = '\0';
466				if (name[0] != '/')
467					errx(1, "socket name must be absolute "
468					    "path");
469				if (isdigit(*optarg)) {
470					perml = strtol(optarg, &ep, 8);
471				    if (*ep || perml < 0 ||
472					perml & ~(S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO))
473					    errx(1, "invalid mode %s, exiting",
474						optarg);
475				    mode = (mode_t )perml;
476				} else
477					errx(1, "invalid mode %s, exiting",
478					    optarg);
479			} else	/* doesn't begin with '/', and no ':' */
480				errx(1, "can't parse path %s", optarg);
481
482			if (strlen(name) >= sizeof(sunx.sun_path))
483				errx(1, "%s path too long, exiting", name);
484			if ((fx = malloc(sizeof(struct funix))) == NULL)
485				err(1, "malloc failed");
486			fx->s = -1;
487			fx->name = name;
488			fx->mode = mode;
489			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&funixes, fx, next);
490			break;
491		   }
492		case 'm':		/* mark interval */
493			MarkInterval = atoi(optarg) * 60;
494			break;
495		case 'N':
496			NoBind = 1;
497			SecureMode = 1;
498			break;
499		case 'n':
500			resolve = 0;
501			break;
502		case 'o':
503			use_bootfile = 1;
504			break;
505		case 'p':		/* path */
506			if (strlen(optarg) >= sizeof(sunx.sun_path))
507				errx(1, "%s path too long, exiting", optarg);
508			funix_default.name = optarg;
509			break;
510		case 'P':		/* path for alt. PID */
511			PidFile = optarg;
512			break;
513		case 's':		/* no network mode */
514			SecureMode++;
515			break;
516		case 'S':		/* path for privileged originator */
517			if (strlen(optarg) >= sizeof(sunx.sun_path))
518				errx(1, "%s path too long, exiting", optarg);
519			funix_secure.name = optarg;
520			break;
521		case 'T':
522			RemoteAddDate = 1;
523			break;
524		case 'u':		/* only log specified priority */
525			UniquePriority++;
526			break;
527		case 'v':		/* log facility and priority */
528		  	LogFacPri++;
529			break;
530		default:
531			usage();
532		}
533	if ((argc -= optind) != 0)
534		usage();
535
536	pfh = pidfile_open(PidFile, 0600, &spid);
537	if (pfh == NULL) {
538		if (errno == EEXIST)
539			errx(1, "syslogd already running, pid: %d", spid);
540		warn("cannot open pid file");
541	}
542
543	if ((!Foreground) && (!Debug)) {
544		ppid = waitdaemon(0, 0, 30);
545		if (ppid < 0) {
546			warn("could not become daemon");
547			pidfile_remove(pfh);
548			exit(1);
549		}
550	} else if (Debug) {
551		setlinebuf(stdout);
552	}
553
554	if (NumAllowed)
555		endservent();
556
557	consfile.f_type = F_CONSOLE;
558	(void)strlcpy(consfile.f_un.f_fname, ctty + sizeof _PATH_DEV - 1,
559	    sizeof(consfile.f_un.f_fname));
560	(void)strlcpy(bootfile, getbootfile(), sizeof(bootfile));
561	(void)signal(SIGTERM, dodie);
562	(void)signal(SIGINT, Debug ? dodie : SIG_IGN);
563	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, Debug ? dodie : SIG_IGN);
564	/*
565	 * We don't want the SIGCHLD and SIGHUP handlers to interfere
566	 * with each other; they are likely candidates for being called
567	 * simultaneously (SIGHUP closes pipe descriptor, process dies,
568	 * SIGCHLD happens).
569	 */
570	sigemptyset(&mask);
571	sigaddset(&mask, SIGHUP);
572	sact.sa_handler = reapchild;
573	sact.sa_mask = mask;
574	sact.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
575	(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sact, NULL);
576	(void)signal(SIGALRM, domark);
577	(void)signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);	/* We'll catch EPIPE instead. */
578	(void)alarm(TIMERINTVL);
579
580	TAILQ_INIT(&deadq_head);
581
582#ifndef SUN_LEN
583#define SUN_LEN(unp) (strlen((unp)->sun_path) + 2)
584#endif
585	STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(fx, &funixes, next, fx1) {
586		(void)unlink(fx->name);
587		memset(&sunx, 0, sizeof(sunx));
588		sunx.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
589		(void)strlcpy(sunx.sun_path, fx->name, sizeof(sunx.sun_path));
590		fx->s = socket(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
591		if (fx->s < 0 ||
592		    bind(fx->s, (struct sockaddr *)&sunx, SUN_LEN(&sunx)) < 0 ||
593		    chmod(fx->name, fx->mode) < 0) {
594			(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line,
595					"cannot create %s", fx->name);
596			logerror(line);
597			dprintf("cannot create %s (%d)\n", fx->name, errno);
598			if (fx == &funix_default || fx == &funix_secure)
599				die(0);
600			else {
601				STAILQ_REMOVE(&funixes, fx, funix, next);
602				continue;
603			}
604		}
605		increase_rcvbuf(fx->s);
606	}
607	if (SecureMode <= 1) {
608		if (STAILQ_EMPTY(&hqueue))
609			finet = socksetup(family, NULL);
610		STAILQ_FOREACH(host, &hqueue, next) {
611			int *finet0, total;
612			finet0 = socksetup(family, host->name);
613			if (finet0 && !finet) {
614				finet = finet0;
615			} else if (finet0 && finet) {
616				total = *finet0 + *finet + 1;
617				finet = realloc(finet, total * sizeof(int));
618				if (finet == NULL)
619					err(1, "realloc failed");
620				for (i = 1; i <= *finet0; i++) {
621					finet[(*finet)+i] = finet0[i];
622				}
623				*finet = total - 1;
624				free(finet0);
625			}
626		}
627	}
628
629	if (finet) {
630		if (SecureMode) {
631			for (i = 0; i < *finet; i++) {
632				if (shutdown(finet[i+1], SHUT_RD) < 0 &&
633				    errno != ENOTCONN) {
634					logerror("shutdown");
635					if (!Debug)
636						die(0);
637				}
638			}
639		} else {
640			dprintf("listening on inet and/or inet6 socket\n");
641		}
642		dprintf("sending on inet and/or inet6 socket\n");
643	}
644
645	if ((fklog = open(_PATH_KLOG, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK, 0)) < 0)
646		dprintf("can't open %s (%d)\n", _PATH_KLOG, errno);
647
648	/* tuck my process id away */
649	pidfile_write(pfh);
650
651	dprintf("off & running....\n");
652
653	init(0);
654	/* prevent SIGHUP and SIGCHLD handlers from running in parallel */
655	sigemptyset(&mask);
656	sigaddset(&mask, SIGCHLD);
657	sact.sa_handler = init;
658	sact.sa_mask = mask;
659	sact.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
660	(void)sigaction(SIGHUP, &sact, NULL);
661
662	tvp = &tv;
663	tv.tv_sec = tv.tv_usec = 0;
664
665	if (fklog != -1 && fklog > fdsrmax)
666		fdsrmax = fklog;
667	if (finet && !SecureMode) {
668		for (i = 0; i < *finet; i++) {
669		    if (finet[i+1] != -1 && finet[i+1] > fdsrmax)
670			fdsrmax = finet[i+1];
671		}
672	}
673	STAILQ_FOREACH(fx, &funixes, next)
674		if (fx->s > fdsrmax)
675			fdsrmax = fx->s;
676
677	fdsr = (fd_set *)calloc(howmany(fdsrmax+1, NFDBITS),
678	    sizeof(*fdsr));
679	if (fdsr == NULL)
680		errx(1, "calloc fd_set");
681
682	for (;;) {
683		if (MarkSet)
684			markit();
685		if (WantDie)
686			die(WantDie);
687
688		bzero(fdsr, howmany(fdsrmax+1, NFDBITS) *
689		    sizeof(*fdsr));
690
691		if (fklog != -1)
692			FD_SET(fklog, fdsr);
693		if (finet && !SecureMode) {
694			for (i = 0; i < *finet; i++) {
695				if (finet[i+1] != -1)
696					FD_SET(finet[i+1], fdsr);
697			}
698		}
699		STAILQ_FOREACH(fx, &funixes, next)
700			FD_SET(fx->s, fdsr);
701
702		i = select(fdsrmax+1, fdsr, NULL, NULL,
703		    needdofsync ? &tv : tvp);
704		switch (i) {
705		case 0:
706			dofsync();
707			needdofsync = 0;
708			if (tvp) {
709				tvp = NULL;
710				if (ppid != 1)
711					kill(ppid, SIGALRM);
712			}
713			continue;
714		case -1:
715			if (errno != EINTR)
716				logerror("select");
717			continue;
718		}
719		if (fklog != -1 && FD_ISSET(fklog, fdsr))
720			readklog();
721		if (finet && !SecureMode) {
722			for (i = 0; i < *finet; i++) {
723				if (FD_ISSET(finet[i+1], fdsr)) {
724					len = sizeof(frominet);
725					l = recvfrom(finet[i+1], line, MAXLINE,
726					     0, (struct sockaddr *)&frominet,
727					     &len);
728					if (l > 0) {
729						line[l] = '\0';
730						hname = cvthname((struct sockaddr *)&frominet);
731						unmapped((struct sockaddr *)&frominet);
732						if (validate((struct sockaddr *)&frominet, hname))
733							printline(hname, line, RemoteAddDate ? ADDDATE : 0);
734					} else if (l < 0 && errno != EINTR)
735						logerror("recvfrom inet");
736				}
737			}
738		}
739		STAILQ_FOREACH(fx, &funixes, next) {
740			if (FD_ISSET(fx->s, fdsr)) {
741				len = sizeof(fromunix);
742				l = recvfrom(fx->s, line, MAXLINE, 0,
743				    (struct sockaddr *)&fromunix, &len);
744				if (l > 0) {
745					line[l] = '\0';
746					printline(LocalHostName, line, 0);
747				} else if (l < 0 && errno != EINTR)
748					logerror("recvfrom unix");
749			}
750		}
751	}
752	if (fdsr)
753		free(fdsr);
754}
755
756static void
757unmapped(struct sockaddr *sa)
758{
759	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
760	struct sockaddr_in sin4;
761
762	if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET6)
763		return;
764	if (sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) ||
765	    sizeof(sin4) > sa->sa_len)
766		return;
767	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
768	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr))
769		return;
770
771	memset(&sin4, 0, sizeof(sin4));
772	sin4.sin_family = AF_INET;
773	sin4.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
774	memcpy(&sin4.sin_addr, &sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[12],
775	       sizeof(sin4.sin_addr));
776	sin4.sin_port = sin6->sin6_port;
777
778	memcpy(sa, &sin4, sin4.sin_len);
779}
780
781static void
782usage(void)
783{
784
785	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
786		"usage: syslogd [-468ACcdFknosTuv] [-a allowed_peer]",
787		"               [-b bind_address] [-f config_file]",
788		"               [-l [mode:]path] [-m mark_interval]",
789		"               [-P pid_file] [-p log_socket]");
790	exit(1);
791}
792
793/*
794 * Take a raw input line, decode the message, and print the message
795 * on the appropriate log files.
796 */
797static void
798printline(const char *hname, char *msg, int flags)
799{
800	char *p, *q;
801	long n;
802	int c, pri;
803	char line[MAXLINE + 1];
804
805	/* test for special codes */
806	p = msg;
807	pri = DEFUPRI;
808	if (*p == '<') {
809		errno = 0;
810		n = strtol(p + 1, &q, 10);
811		if (*q == '>' && n >= 0 && n < INT_MAX && errno == 0) {
812			p = q + 1;
813			pri = n;
814		}
815	}
816	if (pri &~ (LOG_FACMASK|LOG_PRIMASK))
817		pri = DEFUPRI;
818
819	/*
820	 * Don't allow users to log kernel messages.
821	 * NOTE: since LOG_KERN == 0 this will also match
822	 *       messages with no facility specified.
823	 */
824	if ((pri & LOG_FACMASK) == LOG_KERN && !KeepKernFac)
825		pri = LOG_MAKEPRI(LOG_USER, LOG_PRI(pri));
826
827	q = line;
828
829	while ((c = (unsigned char)*p++) != '\0' &&
830	    q < &line[sizeof(line) - 4]) {
831		if (mask_C1 && (c & 0x80) && c < 0xA0) {
832			c &= 0x7F;
833			*q++ = 'M';
834			*q++ = '-';
835		}
836		if (isascii(c) && iscntrl(c)) {
837			if (c == '\n') {
838				*q++ = ' ';
839			} else if (c == '\t') {
840				*q++ = '\t';
841			} else {
842				*q++ = '^';
843				*q++ = c ^ 0100;
844			}
845		} else {
846			*q++ = c;
847		}
848	}
849	*q = '\0';
850
851	logmsg(pri, line, hname, flags);
852}
853
854/*
855 * Read /dev/klog while data are available, split into lines.
856 */
857static void
858readklog(void)
859{
860	char *p, *q, line[MAXLINE + 1];
861	int len, i;
862
863	len = 0;
864	for (;;) {
865		i = read(fklog, line + len, MAXLINE - 1 - len);
866		if (i > 0) {
867			line[i + len] = '\0';
868		} else {
869			if (i < 0 && errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
870				logerror("klog");
871				fklog = -1;
872			}
873			break;
874		}
875
876		for (p = line; (q = strchr(p, '\n')) != NULL; p = q + 1) {
877			*q = '\0';
878			printsys(p);
879		}
880		len = strlen(p);
881		if (len >= MAXLINE - 1) {
882			printsys(p);
883			len = 0;
884		}
885		if (len > 0)
886			memmove(line, p, len + 1);
887	}
888	if (len > 0)
889		printsys(line);
890}
891
892/*
893 * Take a raw input line from /dev/klog, format similar to syslog().
894 */
895static void
896printsys(char *msg)
897{
898	char *p, *q;
899	long n;
900	int flags, isprintf, pri;
901
902	flags = ISKERNEL | SYNC_FILE | ADDDATE;	/* fsync after write */
903	p = msg;
904	pri = DEFSPRI;
905	isprintf = 1;
906	if (*p == '<') {
907		errno = 0;
908		n = strtol(p + 1, &q, 10);
909		if (*q == '>' && n >= 0 && n < INT_MAX && errno == 0) {
910			p = q + 1;
911			pri = n;
912			isprintf = 0;
913		}
914	}
915	/*
916	 * Kernel printf's and LOG_CONSOLE messages have been displayed
917	 * on the console already.
918	 */
919	if (isprintf || (pri & LOG_FACMASK) == LOG_CONSOLE)
920		flags |= IGN_CONS;
921	if (pri &~ (LOG_FACMASK|LOG_PRIMASK))
922		pri = DEFSPRI;
923	logmsg(pri, p, LocalHostName, flags);
924}
925
926static time_t	now;
927
928/*
929 * Match a program or host name against a specification.
930 * Return a non-0 value if the message must be ignored
931 * based on the specification.
932 */
933static int
934skip_message(const char *name, const char *spec, int checkcase)
935{
936	const char *s;
937	char prev, next;
938	int exclude = 0;
939	/* Behaviour on explicit match */
940
941	if (spec == NULL)
942		return 0;
943	switch (*spec) {
944	case '-':
945		exclude = 1;
946		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
947	case '+':
948		spec++;
949		break;
950	default:
951		break;
952	}
953	if (checkcase)
954		s = strstr (spec, name);
955	else
956		s = strcasestr (spec, name);
957
958	if (s != NULL) {
959		prev = (s == spec ? ',' : *(s - 1));
960		next = *(s + strlen (name));
961
962		if (prev == ',' && (next == '\0' || next == ','))
963			/* Explicit match: skip iff the spec is an
964			   exclusive one. */
965			return exclude;
966	}
967
968	/* No explicit match for this name: skip the message iff
969	   the spec is an inclusive one. */
970	return !exclude;
971}
972
973/*
974 * Log a message to the appropriate log files, users, etc. based on
975 * the priority.
976 */
977static void
978logmsg(int pri, const char *msg, const char *from, int flags)
979{
980	struct filed *f;
981	int i, fac, msglen, omask, prilev;
982	const char *timestamp;
983 	char prog[NAME_MAX+1];
984	char buf[MAXLINE+1];
985
986	dprintf("logmsg: pri %o, flags %x, from %s, msg %s\n",
987	    pri, flags, from, msg);
988
989	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGHUP)|sigmask(SIGALRM));
990
991	/*
992	 * Check to see if msg looks non-standard.
993	 */
994	msglen = strlen(msg);
995	if (msglen < MAXDATELEN || msg[3] != ' ' || msg[6] != ' ' ||
996	    msg[9] != ':' || msg[12] != ':' || msg[15] != ' ')
997		flags |= ADDDATE;
998
999	(void)time(&now);
1000	if (flags & ADDDATE) {
1001		timestamp = ctime(&now) + 4;
1002	} else {
1003		timestamp = msg;
1004		msg += MAXDATELEN;
1005		msglen -= MAXDATELEN;
1006	}
1007
1008	/* skip leading blanks */
1009	while (isspace(*msg)) {
1010		msg++;
1011		msglen--;
1012	}
1013
1014	/* extract facility and priority level */
1015	if (flags & MARK)
1016		fac = LOG_NFACILITIES;
1017	else
1018		fac = LOG_FAC(pri);
1019
1020	/* Check maximum facility number. */
1021	if (fac > LOG_NFACILITIES) {
1022		(void)sigsetmask(omask);
1023		return;
1024	}
1025
1026	prilev = LOG_PRI(pri);
1027
1028	/* extract program name */
1029	for (i = 0; i < NAME_MAX; i++) {
1030		if (!isprint(msg[i]) || msg[i] == ':' || msg[i] == '[' ||
1031		    msg[i] == '/' || isspace(msg[i]))
1032			break;
1033		prog[i] = msg[i];
1034	}
1035	prog[i] = 0;
1036
1037	/* add kernel prefix for kernel messages */
1038	if (flags & ISKERNEL) {
1039		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s: %s",
1040		    use_bootfile ? bootfile : "kernel", msg);
1041		msg = buf;
1042		msglen = strlen(buf);
1043	}
1044
1045	/* log the message to the particular outputs */
1046	if (!Initialized) {
1047		f = &consfile;
1048		/*
1049		 * Open in non-blocking mode to avoid hangs during open
1050		 * and close(waiting for the port to drain).
1051		 */
1052		f->f_file = open(ctty, O_WRONLY | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
1053
1054		if (f->f_file >= 0) {
1055			(void)strlcpy(f->f_lasttime, timestamp,
1056				sizeof(f->f_lasttime));
1057			fprintlog(f, flags, msg);
1058			close(f->f_file);
1059			f->f_file = -1;
1060		}
1061		(void)sigsetmask(omask);
1062		return;
1063	}
1064	for (f = Files; f; f = f->f_next) {
1065		/* skip messages that are incorrect priority */
1066		if (!(((f->f_pcmp[fac] & PRI_EQ) && (f->f_pmask[fac] == prilev))
1067		     ||((f->f_pcmp[fac] & PRI_LT) && (f->f_pmask[fac] < prilev))
1068		     ||((f->f_pcmp[fac] & PRI_GT) && (f->f_pmask[fac] > prilev))
1069		     )
1070		    || f->f_pmask[fac] == INTERNAL_NOPRI)
1071			continue;
1072
1073		/* skip messages with the incorrect hostname */
1074		if (skip_message(from, f->f_host, 0))
1075			continue;
1076
1077		/* skip messages with the incorrect program name */
1078		if (skip_message(prog, f->f_program, 1))
1079			continue;
1080
1081		/* skip message to console if it has already been printed */
1082		if (f->f_type == F_CONSOLE && (flags & IGN_CONS))
1083			continue;
1084
1085		/* don't output marks to recently written files */
1086		if ((flags & MARK) && (now - f->f_time) < MarkInterval / 2)
1087			continue;
1088
1089		/*
1090		 * suppress duplicate lines to this file
1091		 */
1092		if (no_compress - (f->f_type != F_PIPE) < 1 &&
1093		    (flags & MARK) == 0 && msglen == f->f_prevlen &&
1094		    !strcmp(msg, f->f_prevline) &&
1095		    !strcasecmp(from, f->f_prevhost)) {
1096			(void)strlcpy(f->f_lasttime, timestamp,
1097				sizeof(f->f_lasttime));
1098			f->f_prevcount++;
1099			dprintf("msg repeated %d times, %ld sec of %d\n",
1100			    f->f_prevcount, (long)(now - f->f_time),
1101			    repeatinterval[f->f_repeatcount]);
1102			/*
1103			 * If domark would have logged this by now,
1104			 * flush it now (so we don't hold isolated messages),
1105			 * but back off so we'll flush less often
1106			 * in the future.
1107			 */
1108			if (now > REPEATTIME(f)) {
1109				fprintlog(f, flags, (char *)NULL);
1110				BACKOFF(f);
1111			}
1112		} else {
1113			/* new line, save it */
1114			if (f->f_prevcount)
1115				fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
1116			f->f_repeatcount = 0;
1117			f->f_prevpri = pri;
1118			(void)strlcpy(f->f_lasttime, timestamp,
1119				sizeof(f->f_lasttime));
1120			(void)strlcpy(f->f_prevhost, from,
1121			    sizeof(f->f_prevhost));
1122			if (msglen < MAXSVLINE) {
1123				f->f_prevlen = msglen;
1124				(void)strlcpy(f->f_prevline, msg, sizeof(f->f_prevline));
1125				fprintlog(f, flags, (char *)NULL);
1126			} else {
1127				f->f_prevline[0] = 0;
1128				f->f_prevlen = 0;
1129				fprintlog(f, flags, msg);
1130			}
1131		}
1132	}
1133	(void)sigsetmask(omask);
1134}
1135
1136static void
1137dofsync(void)
1138{
1139	struct filed *f;
1140
1141	for (f = Files; f; f = f->f_next) {
1142		if ((f->f_type == F_FILE) &&
1143		    (f->f_flags & FFLAG_NEEDSYNC)) {
1144			f->f_flags &= ~FFLAG_NEEDSYNC;
1145			(void)fsync(f->f_file);
1146		}
1147	}
1148}
1149
1150#define IOV_SIZE 7
1151static void
1152fprintlog(struct filed *f, int flags, const char *msg)
1153{
1154	struct iovec iov[IOV_SIZE];
1155	struct iovec *v;
1156	struct addrinfo *r;
1157	int i, l, lsent = 0;
1158	char line[MAXLINE + 1], repbuf[80], greetings[200], *wmsg = NULL;
1159	char nul[] = "", space[] = " ", lf[] = "\n", crlf[] = "\r\n";
1160	const char *msgret;
1161
1162	v = iov;
1163	if (f->f_type == F_WALL) {
1164		v->iov_base = greetings;
1165		/* The time displayed is not synchornized with the other log
1166		 * destinations (like messages).  Following fragment was using
1167		 * ctime(&now), which was updating the time every 30 sec.
1168		 * With f_lasttime, time is synchronized correctly.
1169		 */
1170		v->iov_len = snprintf(greetings, sizeof greetings,
1171		    "\r\n\7Message from syslogd@%s at %.24s ...\r\n",
1172		    f->f_prevhost, f->f_lasttime);
1173		if (v->iov_len >= sizeof greetings)
1174			v->iov_len = sizeof greetings - 1;
1175		v++;
1176		v->iov_base = nul;
1177		v->iov_len = 0;
1178		v++;
1179	} else {
1180		v->iov_base = f->f_lasttime;
1181		v->iov_len = strlen(f->f_lasttime);
1182		v++;
1183		v->iov_base = space;
1184		v->iov_len = 1;
1185		v++;
1186	}
1187
1188	if (LogFacPri) {
1189	  	static char fp_buf[30];	/* Hollow laugh */
1190		int fac = f->f_prevpri & LOG_FACMASK;
1191		int pri = LOG_PRI(f->f_prevpri);
1192		const char *f_s = NULL;
1193		char f_n[5];	/* Hollow laugh */
1194		const char *p_s = NULL;
1195		char p_n[5];	/* Hollow laugh */
1196
1197		if (LogFacPri > 1) {
1198		  const CODE *c;
1199
1200		  for (c = facilitynames; c->c_name; c++) {
1201		    if (c->c_val == fac) {
1202		      f_s = c->c_name;
1203		      break;
1204		    }
1205		  }
1206		  for (c = prioritynames; c->c_name; c++) {
1207		    if (c->c_val == pri) {
1208		      p_s = c->c_name;
1209		      break;
1210		    }
1211		  }
1212		}
1213		if (!f_s) {
1214		  snprintf(f_n, sizeof f_n, "%d", LOG_FAC(fac));
1215		  f_s = f_n;
1216		}
1217		if (!p_s) {
1218		  snprintf(p_n, sizeof p_n, "%d", pri);
1219		  p_s = p_n;
1220		}
1221		snprintf(fp_buf, sizeof fp_buf, "<%s.%s> ", f_s, p_s);
1222		v->iov_base = fp_buf;
1223		v->iov_len = strlen(fp_buf);
1224	} else {
1225		v->iov_base = nul;
1226		v->iov_len = 0;
1227	}
1228	v++;
1229
1230	v->iov_base = f->f_prevhost;
1231	v->iov_len = strlen(v->iov_base);
1232	v++;
1233	v->iov_base = space;
1234	v->iov_len = 1;
1235	v++;
1236
1237	if (msg) {
1238		wmsg = strdup(msg); /* XXX iov_base needs a `const' sibling. */
1239		if (wmsg == NULL) {
1240			logerror("strdup");
1241			exit(1);
1242		}
1243		v->iov_base = wmsg;
1244		v->iov_len = strlen(msg);
1245	} else if (f->f_prevcount > 1) {
1246		v->iov_base = repbuf;
1247		v->iov_len = snprintf(repbuf, sizeof repbuf,
1248		    "last message repeated %d times", f->f_prevcount);
1249	} else {
1250		v->iov_base = f->f_prevline;
1251		v->iov_len = f->f_prevlen;
1252	}
1253	v++;
1254
1255	dprintf("Logging to %s", TypeNames[f->f_type]);
1256	f->f_time = now;
1257
1258	switch (f->f_type) {
1259		int port;
1260	case F_UNUSED:
1261		dprintf("\n");
1262		break;
1263
1264	case F_FORW:
1265		port = (int)ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)
1266			    (f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr->ai_addr))->sin_port);
1267		if (port != 514) {
1268			dprintf(" %s:%d\n", f->f_un.f_forw.f_hname, port);
1269		} else {
1270			dprintf(" %s\n", f->f_un.f_forw.f_hname);
1271		}
1272		/* check for local vs remote messages */
1273		if (strcasecmp(f->f_prevhost, LocalHostName))
1274			l = snprintf(line, sizeof line - 1,
1275			    "<%d>%.15s Forwarded from %s: %s",
1276			    f->f_prevpri, (char *)iov[0].iov_base,
1277			    f->f_prevhost, (char *)iov[5].iov_base);
1278		else
1279			l = snprintf(line, sizeof line - 1, "<%d>%.15s %s",
1280			     f->f_prevpri, (char *)iov[0].iov_base,
1281			    (char *)iov[5].iov_base);
1282		if (l < 0)
1283			l = 0;
1284		else if (l > MAXLINE)
1285			l = MAXLINE;
1286
1287		if (finet) {
1288			for (r = f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr; r; r = r->ai_next) {
1289				for (i = 0; i < *finet; i++) {
1290#if 0
1291					/*
1292					 * should we check AF first, or just
1293					 * trial and error? FWD
1294					 */
1295					if (r->ai_family ==
1296					    address_family_of(finet[i+1]))
1297#endif
1298					lsent = sendto(finet[i+1], line, l, 0,
1299					    r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen);
1300					if (lsent == l)
1301						break;
1302				}
1303				if (lsent == l && !send_to_all)
1304					break;
1305			}
1306			dprintf("lsent/l: %d/%d\n", lsent, l);
1307			if (lsent != l) {
1308				int e = errno;
1309				logerror("sendto");
1310				errno = e;
1311				switch (errno) {
1312				case ENOBUFS:
1313				case ENETDOWN:
1314				case ENETUNREACH:
1315				case EHOSTUNREACH:
1316				case EHOSTDOWN:
1317				case EADDRNOTAVAIL:
1318					break;
1319				/* case EBADF: */
1320				/* case EACCES: */
1321				/* case ENOTSOCK: */
1322				/* case EFAULT: */
1323				/* case EMSGSIZE: */
1324				/* case EAGAIN: */
1325				/* case ENOBUFS: */
1326				/* case ECONNREFUSED: */
1327				default:
1328					dprintf("removing entry: errno=%d\n", e);
1329					f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
1330					break;
1331				}
1332			}
1333		}
1334		break;
1335
1336	case F_FILE:
1337		dprintf(" %s\n", f->f_un.f_fname);
1338		v->iov_base = lf;
1339		v->iov_len = 1;
1340		if (writev(f->f_file, iov, IOV_SIZE) < 0) {
1341			/*
1342			 * If writev(2) fails for potentially transient errors
1343			 * like the filesystem being full, ignore it.
1344			 * Otherwise remove this logfile from the list.
1345			 */
1346			if (errno != ENOSPC) {
1347				int e = errno;
1348				close_filed(f);
1349				errno = e;
1350				logerror(f->f_un.f_fname);
1351			}
1352		} else if ((flags & SYNC_FILE) && (f->f_flags & FFLAG_SYNC)) {
1353			f->f_flags |= FFLAG_NEEDSYNC;
1354			needdofsync = 1;
1355		}
1356		break;
1357
1358	case F_PIPE:
1359		dprintf(" %s\n", f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pname);
1360		v->iov_base = lf;
1361		v->iov_len = 1;
1362		if (f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pid == 0) {
1363			if ((f->f_file = p_open(f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pname,
1364						&f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pid)) < 0) {
1365				logerror(f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pname);
1366				break;
1367			}
1368		}
1369		if (writev(f->f_file, iov, IOV_SIZE) < 0) {
1370			int e = errno;
1371
1372			close_filed(f);
1373			deadq_enter(f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pid,
1374				    f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pname);
1375			errno = e;
1376			logerror(f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pname);
1377		}
1378		break;
1379
1380	case F_CONSOLE:
1381		if (flags & IGN_CONS) {
1382			dprintf(" (ignored)\n");
1383			break;
1384		}
1385		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1386
1387	case F_TTY:
1388		dprintf(" %s%s\n", _PATH_DEV, f->f_un.f_fname);
1389		v->iov_base = crlf;
1390		v->iov_len = 2;
1391
1392		errno = 0;	/* ttymsg() only sometimes returns an errno */
1393		if ((msgret = ttymsg(iov, IOV_SIZE, f->f_un.f_fname, 10))) {
1394			f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
1395			logerror(msgret);
1396		}
1397		break;
1398
1399	case F_USERS:
1400	case F_WALL:
1401		dprintf("\n");
1402		v->iov_base = crlf;
1403		v->iov_len = 2;
1404		wallmsg(f, iov, IOV_SIZE);
1405		break;
1406	}
1407	f->f_prevcount = 0;
1408	free(wmsg);
1409}
1410
1411/*
1412 *  WALLMSG -- Write a message to the world at large
1413 *
1414 *	Write the specified message to either the entire
1415 *	world, or a list of approved users.
1416 */
1417static void
1418wallmsg(struct filed *f, struct iovec *iov, const int iovlen)
1419{
1420	static int reenter;			/* avoid calling ourselves */
1421	struct utmpx *ut;
1422	int i;
1423	const char *p;
1424
1425	if (reenter++)
1426		return;
1427	setutxent();
1428	/* NOSTRICT */
1429	while ((ut = getutxent()) != NULL) {
1430		if (ut->ut_type != USER_PROCESS)
1431			continue;
1432		if (f->f_type == F_WALL) {
1433			if ((p = ttymsg(iov, iovlen, ut->ut_line,
1434			    TTYMSGTIME)) != NULL) {
1435				errno = 0;	/* already in msg */
1436				logerror(p);
1437			}
1438			continue;
1439		}
1440		/* should we send the message to this user? */
1441		for (i = 0; i < MAXUNAMES; i++) {
1442			if (!f->f_un.f_uname[i][0])
1443				break;
1444			if (!strcmp(f->f_un.f_uname[i], ut->ut_user)) {
1445				if ((p = ttymsg_check(iov, iovlen, ut->ut_line,
1446				    TTYMSGTIME)) != NULL) {
1447					errno = 0;	/* already in msg */
1448					logerror(p);
1449				}
1450				break;
1451			}
1452		}
1453	}
1454	endutxent();
1455	reenter = 0;
1456}
1457
1458/*
1459 * Wrapper routine for ttymsg() that checks the terminal for messages enabled.
1460 */
1461static const char *
1462ttymsg_check(struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, char *line, int tmout)
1463{
1464	static char device[1024];
1465	static char errbuf[1024];
1466	struct stat sb;
1467
1468	(void) snprintf(device, sizeof(device), "%s%s", _PATH_DEV, line);
1469
1470	if (stat(device, &sb) < 0) {
1471		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
1472		    "%s: %s", device, strerror(errno));
1473		return (errbuf);
1474	}
1475	if ((sb.st_mode & S_IWGRP) == 0)
1476		/* Messages disabled. */
1477		return (NULL);
1478	return ttymsg(iov, iovcnt, line, tmout);
1479}
1480
1481static void
1482reapchild(int signo __unused)
1483{
1484	int status;
1485	pid_t pid;
1486	struct filed *f;
1487
1488	while ((pid = wait3(&status, WNOHANG, (struct rusage *)NULL)) > 0) {
1489		if (!Initialized)
1490			/* Don't tell while we are initting. */
1491			continue;
1492
1493		/* First, look if it's a process from the dead queue. */
1494		if (deadq_remove(pid))
1495			goto oncemore;
1496
1497		/* Now, look in list of active processes. */
1498		for (f = Files; f; f = f->f_next)
1499			if (f->f_type == F_PIPE &&
1500			    f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pid == pid) {
1501				close_filed(f);
1502				log_deadchild(pid, status,
1503					      f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pname);
1504				break;
1505			}
1506	  oncemore:
1507		continue;
1508	}
1509}
1510
1511/*
1512 * Return a printable representation of a host address.
1513 */
1514static const char *
1515cvthname(struct sockaddr *f)
1516{
1517	int error, hl;
1518	sigset_t omask, nmask;
1519	static char hname[NI_MAXHOST], ip[NI_MAXHOST];
1520
1521	error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)f,
1522			    ((struct sockaddr *)f)->sa_len,
1523			    ip, sizeof ip, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
1524	dprintf("cvthname(%s)\n", ip);
1525
1526	if (error) {
1527		dprintf("Malformed from address %s\n", gai_strerror(error));
1528		return ("???");
1529	}
1530	if (!resolve)
1531		return (ip);
1532
1533	sigemptyset(&nmask);
1534	sigaddset(&nmask, SIGHUP);
1535	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nmask, &omask);
1536	error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)f,
1537			    ((struct sockaddr *)f)->sa_len,
1538			    hname, sizeof hname, NULL, 0, NI_NAMEREQD);
1539	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
1540	if (error) {
1541		dprintf("Host name for your address (%s) unknown\n", ip);
1542		return (ip);
1543	}
1544	hl = strlen(hname);
1545	if (hl > 0 && hname[hl-1] == '.')
1546		hname[--hl] = '\0';
1547	trimdomain(hname, hl);
1548	return (hname);
1549}
1550
1551static void
1552dodie(int signo)
1553{
1554
1555	WantDie = signo;
1556}
1557
1558static void
1559domark(int signo __unused)
1560{
1561
1562	MarkSet = 1;
1563}
1564
1565/*
1566 * Print syslogd errors some place.
1567 */
1568static void
1569logerror(const char *type)
1570{
1571	char buf[512];
1572	static int recursed = 0;
1573
1574	/* If there's an error while trying to log an error, give up. */
1575	if (recursed)
1576		return;
1577	recursed++;
1578	if (errno)
1579		(void)snprintf(buf,
1580		    sizeof buf, "syslogd: %s: %s", type, strerror(errno));
1581	else
1582		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "syslogd: %s", type);
1583	errno = 0;
1584	dprintf("%s\n", buf);
1585	logmsg(LOG_SYSLOG|LOG_ERR, buf, LocalHostName, ADDDATE);
1586	recursed--;
1587}
1588
1589static void
1590die(int signo)
1591{
1592	struct filed *f;
1593	struct funix *fx;
1594	int was_initialized;
1595	char buf[100];
1596
1597	was_initialized = Initialized;
1598	Initialized = 0;	/* Don't log SIGCHLDs. */
1599	for (f = Files; f != NULL; f = f->f_next) {
1600		/* flush any pending output */
1601		if (f->f_prevcount)
1602			fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
1603		if (f->f_type == F_PIPE && f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pid > 0)
1604			close_filed(f);
1605	}
1606	Initialized = was_initialized;
1607	if (signo) {
1608		dprintf("syslogd: exiting on signal %d\n", signo);
1609		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "exiting on signal %d", signo);
1610		errno = 0;
1611		logerror(buf);
1612	}
1613	STAILQ_FOREACH(fx, &funixes, next)
1614		(void)unlink(fx->name);
1615	pidfile_remove(pfh);
1616
1617	exit(1);
1618}
1619
1620static int
1621configfiles(const struct dirent *dp)
1622{
1623	const char *p;
1624	size_t ext_len;
1625
1626	if (dp->d_name[0] == '.')
1627		return (0);
1628
1629	ext_len = sizeof(include_ext) -1;
1630
1631	if (dp->d_namlen <= ext_len)
1632		return (0);
1633
1634	p = &dp->d_name[dp->d_namlen - ext_len];
1635	if (strcmp(p, include_ext) != 0)
1636		return (0);
1637
1638	return (1);
1639}
1640
1641static struct filed **
1642readconfigfile(FILE *cf, struct filed **nextp, int allow_includes)
1643{
1644	FILE *cf2;
1645	struct filed *f;
1646	struct dirent **ent;
1647	char cline[LINE_MAX];
1648	char host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
1649	char prog[LINE_MAX];
1650	char file[MAXPATHLEN];
1651	char *p, *tmp;
1652	int i, nents;
1653	size_t include_len;
1654
1655	/*
1656	 *  Foreach line in the conf table, open that file.
1657	 */
1658	f = NULL;
1659	include_len = sizeof(include_str) -1;
1660	(void)strlcpy(host, "*", sizeof(host));
1661	(void)strlcpy(prog, "*", sizeof(prog));
1662	while (fgets(cline, sizeof(cline), cf) != NULL) {
1663		/*
1664		 * check for end-of-section, comments, strip off trailing
1665		 * spaces and newline character. #!prog is treated specially:
1666		 * following lines apply only to that program.
1667		 */
1668		for (p = cline; isspace(*p); ++p)
1669			continue;
1670		if (*p == 0)
1671			continue;
1672		if (allow_includes &&
1673		    strncmp(p, include_str, include_len) == 0 &&
1674		    isspace(p[include_len])) {
1675			p += include_len;
1676			while (isspace(*p))
1677				p++;
1678			tmp = p;
1679			while (*tmp != '\0' && !isspace(*tmp))
1680				tmp++;
1681			*tmp = '\0';
1682			dprintf("Trying to include files in '%s'\n", p);
1683			nents = scandir(p, &ent, configfiles, alphasort);
1684			if (nents == -1) {
1685				dprintf("Unable to open '%s': %s\n", p,
1686				    strerror(errno));
1687				continue;
1688			}
1689			for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
1690				if (snprintf(file, sizeof(file), "%s/%s", p,
1691				    ent[i]->d_name) >= (int)sizeof(file)) {
1692					dprintf("ignoring path too long: "
1693					    "'%s/%s'\n", p, ent[i]->d_name);
1694					free(ent[i]);
1695					continue;
1696				}
1697				free(ent[i]);
1698				cf2 = fopen(file, "r");
1699				if (cf2 == NULL)
1700					continue;
1701				dprintf("reading %s\n", file);
1702				nextp = readconfigfile(cf2, nextp, 0);
1703				fclose(cf2);
1704			}
1705			free(ent);
1706			continue;
1707		}
1708		if (*p == '#') {
1709			p++;
1710			if (*p != '!' && *p != '+' && *p != '-')
1711				continue;
1712		}
1713		if (*p == '+' || *p == '-') {
1714			host[0] = *p++;
1715			while (isspace(*p))
1716				p++;
1717			if ((!*p) || (*p == '*')) {
1718				(void)strlcpy(host, "*", sizeof(host));
1719				continue;
1720			}
1721			if (*p == '@')
1722				p = LocalHostName;
1723			for (i = 1; i < MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1; i++) {
1724				if (!isalnum(*p) && *p != '.' && *p != '-'
1725				    && *p != ',' && *p != ':' && *p != '%')
1726					break;
1727				host[i] = *p++;
1728			}
1729			host[i] = '\0';
1730			continue;
1731		}
1732		if (*p == '!') {
1733			p++;
1734			while (isspace(*p)) p++;
1735			if ((!*p) || (*p == '*')) {
1736				(void)strlcpy(prog, "*", sizeof(prog));
1737				continue;
1738			}
1739			for (i = 0; i < LINE_MAX - 1; i++) {
1740				if (!isprint(p[i]) || isspace(p[i]))
1741					break;
1742				prog[i] = p[i];
1743			}
1744			prog[i] = 0;
1745			continue;
1746		}
1747		for (p = cline + 1; *p != '\0'; p++) {
1748			if (*p != '#')
1749				continue;
1750			if (*(p - 1) == '\\') {
1751				strcpy(p - 1, p);
1752				p--;
1753				continue;
1754			}
1755			*p = '\0';
1756			break;
1757		}
1758		for (i = strlen(cline) - 1; i >= 0 && isspace(cline[i]); i--)
1759			cline[i] = '\0';
1760		f = (struct filed *)calloc(1, sizeof(*f));
1761		if (f == NULL) {
1762			logerror("calloc");
1763			exit(1);
1764		}
1765		*nextp = f;
1766		nextp = &f->f_next;
1767		cfline(cline, f, prog, host);
1768	}
1769	return nextp;
1770}
1771
1772/*
1773 *  INIT -- Initialize syslogd from configuration table
1774 */
1775static void
1776init(int signo)
1777{
1778	int i;
1779	FILE *cf;
1780	struct filed *f, *next, **nextp;
1781	char *p;
1782	char oldLocalHostName[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
1783	char hostMsg[2*MAXHOSTNAMELEN+40];
1784	char bootfileMsg[LINE_MAX];
1785
1786	dprintf("init\n");
1787
1788	/*
1789	 * Load hostname (may have changed).
1790	 */
1791	if (signo != 0)
1792		(void)strlcpy(oldLocalHostName, LocalHostName,
1793		    sizeof(oldLocalHostName));
1794	if (gethostname(LocalHostName, sizeof(LocalHostName)))
1795		err(EX_OSERR, "gethostname() failed");
1796	if ((p = strchr(LocalHostName, '.')) != NULL) {
1797		*p++ = '\0';
1798		LocalDomain = p;
1799	} else {
1800		LocalDomain = "";
1801	}
1802
1803	/*
1804	 * Load / reload timezone data (in case it changed).
1805	 *
1806	 * Just calling tzset() again does not work, the timezone code
1807	 * caches the result.  However, by setting the TZ variable, one
1808	 * can defeat the caching and have the timezone code really
1809	 * reload the timezone data.  Respect any initial setting of
1810	 * TZ, in case the system is configured specially.
1811	 */
1812	dprintf("loading timezone data via tzset()\n");
1813	if (getenv("TZ")) {
1814		tzset();
1815	} else {
1816		setenv("TZ", ":/etc/localtime", 1);
1817		tzset();
1818		unsetenv("TZ");
1819	}
1820
1821	/*
1822	 *  Close all open log files.
1823	 */
1824	Initialized = 0;
1825	for (f = Files; f != NULL; f = next) {
1826		/* flush any pending output */
1827		if (f->f_prevcount)
1828			fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
1829
1830		switch (f->f_type) {
1831		case F_FILE:
1832		case F_FORW:
1833		case F_CONSOLE:
1834		case F_TTY:
1835			close_filed(f);
1836			break;
1837		case F_PIPE:
1838			close_filed(f);
1839			deadq_enter(f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pid,
1840				    f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pname);
1841			break;
1842		}
1843		next = f->f_next;
1844		if (f->f_program) free(f->f_program);
1845		if (f->f_host) free(f->f_host);
1846		free((char *)f);
1847	}
1848	Files = NULL;
1849	nextp = &Files;
1850
1851	/* open the configuration file */
1852	if ((cf = fopen(ConfFile, "r")) == NULL) {
1853		dprintf("cannot open %s\n", ConfFile);
1854		*nextp = (struct filed *)calloc(1, sizeof(*f));
1855		if (*nextp == NULL) {
1856			logerror("calloc");
1857			exit(1);
1858		}
1859		cfline("*.ERR\t/dev/console", *nextp, "*", "*");
1860		(*nextp)->f_next = (struct filed *)calloc(1, sizeof(*f));
1861		if ((*nextp)->f_next == NULL) {
1862			logerror("calloc");
1863			exit(1);
1864		}
1865		cfline("*.PANIC\t*", (*nextp)->f_next, "*", "*");
1866		Initialized = 1;
1867		return;
1868	}
1869
1870	readconfigfile(cf, &Files, 1);
1871
1872	/* close the configuration file */
1873	(void)fclose(cf);
1874
1875	Initialized = 1;
1876
1877	if (Debug) {
1878		int port;
1879		for (f = Files; f; f = f->f_next) {
1880			for (i = 0; i <= LOG_NFACILITIES; i++)
1881				if (f->f_pmask[i] == INTERNAL_NOPRI)
1882					printf("X ");
1883				else
1884					printf("%d ", f->f_pmask[i]);
1885			printf("%s: ", TypeNames[f->f_type]);
1886			switch (f->f_type) {
1887			case F_FILE:
1888				printf("%s", f->f_un.f_fname);
1889				break;
1890
1891			case F_CONSOLE:
1892			case F_TTY:
1893				printf("%s%s", _PATH_DEV, f->f_un.f_fname);
1894				break;
1895
1896			case F_FORW:
1897				port = (int)ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)
1898				    (f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr->ai_addr))->sin_port);
1899				if (port != 514) {
1900					printf("%s:%d",
1901						f->f_un.f_forw.f_hname, port);
1902				} else {
1903					printf("%s", f->f_un.f_forw.f_hname);
1904				}
1905				break;
1906
1907			case F_PIPE:
1908				printf("%s", f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pname);
1909				break;
1910
1911			case F_USERS:
1912				for (i = 0; i < MAXUNAMES && *f->f_un.f_uname[i]; i++)
1913					printf("%s, ", f->f_un.f_uname[i]);
1914				break;
1915			}
1916			if (f->f_program)
1917				printf(" (%s)", f->f_program);
1918			printf("\n");
1919		}
1920	}
1921
1922	logmsg(LOG_SYSLOG|LOG_INFO, "syslogd: restart", LocalHostName, ADDDATE);
1923	dprintf("syslogd: restarted\n");
1924	/*
1925	 * Log a change in hostname, but only on a restart.
1926	 */
1927	if (signo != 0 && strcmp(oldLocalHostName, LocalHostName) != 0) {
1928		(void)snprintf(hostMsg, sizeof(hostMsg),
1929		    "syslogd: hostname changed, \"%s\" to \"%s\"",
1930		    oldLocalHostName, LocalHostName);
1931		logmsg(LOG_SYSLOG|LOG_INFO, hostMsg, LocalHostName, ADDDATE);
1932		dprintf("%s\n", hostMsg);
1933	}
1934	/*
1935	 * Log the kernel boot file if we aren't going to use it as
1936	 * the prefix, and if this is *not* a restart.
1937	 */
1938	if (signo == 0 && !use_bootfile) {
1939		(void)snprintf(bootfileMsg, sizeof(bootfileMsg),
1940		    "syslogd: kernel boot file is %s", bootfile);
1941		logmsg(LOG_KERN|LOG_INFO, bootfileMsg, LocalHostName, ADDDATE);
1942		dprintf("%s\n", bootfileMsg);
1943	}
1944}
1945
1946/*
1947 * Crack a configuration file line
1948 */
1949static void
1950cfline(const char *line, struct filed *f, const char *prog, const char *host)
1951{
1952	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
1953	int error, i, pri, syncfile;
1954	const char *p, *q;
1955	char *bp;
1956	char buf[MAXLINE], ebuf[100];
1957
1958	dprintf("cfline(\"%s\", f, \"%s\", \"%s\")\n", line, prog, host);
1959
1960	errno = 0;	/* keep strerror() stuff out of logerror messages */
1961
1962	/* clear out file entry */
1963	memset(f, 0, sizeof(*f));
1964	for (i = 0; i <= LOG_NFACILITIES; i++)
1965		f->f_pmask[i] = INTERNAL_NOPRI;
1966
1967	/* save hostname if any */
1968	if (host && *host == '*')
1969		host = NULL;
1970	if (host) {
1971		int hl;
1972
1973		f->f_host = strdup(host);
1974		if (f->f_host == NULL) {
1975			logerror("strdup");
1976			exit(1);
1977		}
1978		hl = strlen(f->f_host);
1979		if (hl > 0 && f->f_host[hl-1] == '.')
1980			f->f_host[--hl] = '\0';
1981		trimdomain(f->f_host, hl);
1982	}
1983
1984	/* save program name if any */
1985	if (prog && *prog == '*')
1986		prog = NULL;
1987	if (prog) {
1988		f->f_program = strdup(prog);
1989		if (f->f_program == NULL) {
1990			logerror("strdup");
1991			exit(1);
1992		}
1993	}
1994
1995	/* scan through the list of selectors */
1996	for (p = line; *p && *p != '\t' && *p != ' ';) {
1997		int pri_done;
1998		int pri_cmp;
1999		int pri_invert;
2000
2001		/* find the end of this facility name list */
2002		for (q = p; *q && *q != '\t' && *q != ' ' && *q++ != '.'; )
2003			continue;
2004
2005		/* get the priority comparison */
2006		pri_cmp = 0;
2007		pri_done = 0;
2008		pri_invert = 0;
2009		if (*q == '!') {
2010			pri_invert = 1;
2011			q++;
2012		}
2013		while (!pri_done) {
2014			switch (*q) {
2015			case '<':
2016				pri_cmp |= PRI_LT;
2017				q++;
2018				break;
2019			case '=':
2020				pri_cmp |= PRI_EQ;
2021				q++;
2022				break;
2023			case '>':
2024				pri_cmp |= PRI_GT;
2025				q++;
2026				break;
2027			default:
2028				pri_done++;
2029				break;
2030			}
2031		}
2032
2033		/* collect priority name */
2034		for (bp = buf; *q && !strchr("\t,; ", *q); )
2035			*bp++ = *q++;
2036		*bp = '\0';
2037
2038		/* skip cruft */
2039		while (strchr(",;", *q))
2040			q++;
2041
2042		/* decode priority name */
2043		if (*buf == '*') {
2044			pri = LOG_PRIMASK;
2045			pri_cmp = PRI_LT | PRI_EQ | PRI_GT;
2046		} else {
2047			/* Ignore trailing spaces. */
2048			for (i = strlen(buf) - 1; i >= 0 && buf[i] == ' '; i--)
2049				buf[i] = '\0';
2050
2051			pri = decode(buf, prioritynames);
2052			if (pri < 0) {
2053				errno = 0;
2054				(void)snprintf(ebuf, sizeof ebuf,
2055				    "unknown priority name \"%s\"", buf);
2056				logerror(ebuf);
2057				return;
2058			}
2059		}
2060		if (!pri_cmp)
2061			pri_cmp = (UniquePriority)
2062				  ? (PRI_EQ)
2063				  : (PRI_EQ | PRI_GT)
2064				  ;
2065		if (pri_invert)
2066			pri_cmp ^= PRI_LT | PRI_EQ | PRI_GT;
2067
2068		/* scan facilities */
2069		while (*p && !strchr("\t.; ", *p)) {
2070			for (bp = buf; *p && !strchr("\t,;. ", *p); )
2071				*bp++ = *p++;
2072			*bp = '\0';
2073
2074			if (*buf == '*') {
2075				for (i = 0; i < LOG_NFACILITIES; i++) {
2076					f->f_pmask[i] = pri;
2077					f->f_pcmp[i] = pri_cmp;
2078				}
2079			} else {
2080				i = decode(buf, facilitynames);
2081				if (i < 0) {
2082					errno = 0;
2083					(void)snprintf(ebuf, sizeof ebuf,
2084					    "unknown facility name \"%s\"",
2085					    buf);
2086					logerror(ebuf);
2087					return;
2088				}
2089				f->f_pmask[i >> 3] = pri;
2090				f->f_pcmp[i >> 3] = pri_cmp;
2091			}
2092			while (*p == ',' || *p == ' ')
2093				p++;
2094		}
2095
2096		p = q;
2097	}
2098
2099	/* skip to action part */
2100	while (*p == '\t' || *p == ' ')
2101		p++;
2102
2103	if (*p == '-') {
2104		syncfile = 0;
2105		p++;
2106	} else
2107		syncfile = 1;
2108
2109	switch (*p) {
2110	case '@':
2111		{
2112			char *tp;
2113			char endkey = ':';
2114			/*
2115			 * scan forward to see if there is a port defined.
2116			 * so we can't use strlcpy..
2117			 */
2118			i = sizeof(f->f_un.f_forw.f_hname);
2119			tp = f->f_un.f_forw.f_hname;
2120			p++;
2121
2122			/*
2123			 * an ipv6 address should start with a '[' in that case
2124			 * we should scan for a ']'
2125			 */
2126			if (*p == '[') {
2127				p++;
2128				endkey = ']';
2129			}
2130			while (*p && (*p != endkey) && (i-- > 0)) {
2131				*tp++ = *p++;
2132			}
2133			if (endkey == ']' && *p == endkey)
2134				p++;
2135			*tp = '\0';
2136		}
2137		/* See if we copied a domain and have a port */
2138		if (*p == ':')
2139			p++;
2140		else
2141			p = NULL;
2142
2143		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2144		hints.ai_family = family;
2145		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
2146		error = getaddrinfo(f->f_un.f_forw.f_hname,
2147				p ? p : "syslog", &hints, &res);
2148		if (error) {
2149			logerror(gai_strerror(error));
2150			break;
2151		}
2152		f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr = res;
2153		f->f_type = F_FORW;
2154		break;
2155
2156	case '/':
2157		if ((f->f_file = open(p, logflags, 0600)) < 0) {
2158			f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2159			logerror(p);
2160			break;
2161		}
2162		if (syncfile)
2163			f->f_flags |= FFLAG_SYNC;
2164		if (isatty(f->f_file)) {
2165			if (strcmp(p, ctty) == 0)
2166				f->f_type = F_CONSOLE;
2167			else
2168				f->f_type = F_TTY;
2169			(void)strlcpy(f->f_un.f_fname, p + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1,
2170			    sizeof(f->f_un.f_fname));
2171		} else {
2172			(void)strlcpy(f->f_un.f_fname, p, sizeof(f->f_un.f_fname));
2173			f->f_type = F_FILE;
2174		}
2175		break;
2176
2177	case '|':
2178		f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pid = 0;
2179		(void)strlcpy(f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pname, p + 1,
2180		    sizeof(f->f_un.f_pipe.f_pname));
2181		f->f_type = F_PIPE;
2182		break;
2183
2184	case '*':
2185		f->f_type = F_WALL;
2186		break;
2187
2188	default:
2189		for (i = 0; i < MAXUNAMES && *p; i++) {
2190			for (q = p; *q && *q != ','; )
2191				q++;
2192			(void)strncpy(f->f_un.f_uname[i], p, MAXLOGNAME - 1);
2193			if ((q - p) >= MAXLOGNAME)
2194				f->f_un.f_uname[i][MAXLOGNAME - 1] = '\0';
2195			else
2196				f->f_un.f_uname[i][q - p] = '\0';
2197			while (*q == ',' || *q == ' ')
2198				q++;
2199			p = q;
2200		}
2201		f->f_type = F_USERS;
2202		break;
2203	}
2204}
2205
2206
2207/*
2208 *  Decode a symbolic name to a numeric value
2209 */
2210static int
2211decode(const char *name, const CODE *codetab)
2212{
2213	const CODE *c;
2214	char *p, buf[40];
2215
2216	if (isdigit(*name))
2217		return (atoi(name));
2218
2219	for (p = buf; *name && p < &buf[sizeof(buf) - 1]; p++, name++) {
2220		if (isupper(*name))
2221			*p = tolower(*name);
2222		else
2223			*p = *name;
2224	}
2225	*p = '\0';
2226	for (c = codetab; c->c_name; c++)
2227		if (!strcmp(buf, c->c_name))
2228			return (c->c_val);
2229
2230	return (-1);
2231}
2232
2233static void
2234markit(void)
2235{
2236	struct filed *f;
2237	dq_t q, next;
2238
2239	now = time((time_t *)NULL);
2240	MarkSeq += TIMERINTVL;
2241	if (MarkSeq >= MarkInterval) {
2242		logmsg(LOG_INFO, "-- MARK --",
2243		    LocalHostName, ADDDATE|MARK);
2244		MarkSeq = 0;
2245	}
2246
2247	for (f = Files; f; f = f->f_next) {
2248		if (f->f_prevcount && now >= REPEATTIME(f)) {
2249			dprintf("flush %s: repeated %d times, %d sec.\n",
2250			    TypeNames[f->f_type], f->f_prevcount,
2251			    repeatinterval[f->f_repeatcount]);
2252			fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
2253			BACKOFF(f);
2254		}
2255	}
2256
2257	/* Walk the dead queue, and see if we should signal somebody. */
2258	for (q = TAILQ_FIRST(&deadq_head); q != NULL; q = next) {
2259		next = TAILQ_NEXT(q, dq_entries);
2260
2261		switch (q->dq_timeout) {
2262		case 0:
2263			/* Already signalled once, try harder now. */
2264			if (kill(q->dq_pid, SIGKILL) != 0)
2265				(void)deadq_remove(q->dq_pid);
2266			break;
2267
2268		case 1:
2269			/*
2270			 * Timed out on dead queue, send terminate
2271			 * signal.  Note that we leave the removal
2272			 * from the dead queue to reapchild(), which
2273			 * will also log the event (unless the process
2274			 * didn't even really exist, in case we simply
2275			 * drop it from the dead queue).
2276			 */
2277			if (kill(q->dq_pid, SIGTERM) != 0)
2278				(void)deadq_remove(q->dq_pid);
2279			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2280
2281		default:
2282			q->dq_timeout--;
2283		}
2284	}
2285	MarkSet = 0;
2286	(void)alarm(TIMERINTVL);
2287}
2288
2289/*
2290 * fork off and become a daemon, but wait for the child to come online
2291 * before returning to the parent, or we get disk thrashing at boot etc.
2292 * Set a timer so we don't hang forever if it wedges.
2293 */
2294static int
2295waitdaemon(int nochdir, int noclose, int maxwait)
2296{
2297	int fd;
2298	int status;
2299	pid_t pid, childpid;
2300
2301	switch (childpid = fork()) {
2302	case -1:
2303		return (-1);
2304	case 0:
2305		break;
2306	default:
2307		signal(SIGALRM, timedout);
2308		alarm(maxwait);
2309		while ((pid = wait3(&status, 0, NULL)) != -1) {
2310			if (WIFEXITED(status))
2311				errx(1, "child pid %d exited with return code %d",
2312					pid, WEXITSTATUS(status));
2313			if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
2314				errx(1, "child pid %d exited on signal %d%s",
2315					pid, WTERMSIG(status),
2316					WCOREDUMP(status) ? " (core dumped)" :
2317					"");
2318			if (pid == childpid)	/* it's gone... */
2319				break;
2320		}
2321		exit(0);
2322	}
2323
2324	if (setsid() == -1)
2325		return (-1);
2326
2327	if (!nochdir)
2328		(void)chdir("/");
2329
2330	if (!noclose && (fd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR, 0)) != -1) {
2331		(void)dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
2332		(void)dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
2333		(void)dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
2334		if (fd > 2)
2335			(void)close (fd);
2336	}
2337	return (getppid());
2338}
2339
2340/*
2341 * We get a SIGALRM from the child when it's running and finished doing it's
2342 * fsync()'s or O_SYNC writes for all the boot messages.
2343 *
2344 * We also get a signal from the kernel if the timer expires, so check to
2345 * see what happened.
2346 */
2347static void
2348timedout(int sig __unused)
2349{
2350	int left;
2351	left = alarm(0);
2352	signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
2353	if (left == 0)
2354		errx(1, "timed out waiting for child");
2355	else
2356		_exit(0);
2357}
2358
2359/*
2360 * Add `s' to the list of allowable peer addresses to accept messages
2361 * from.
2362 *
2363 * `s' is a string in the form:
2364 *
2365 *    [*]domainname[:{servicename|portnumber|*}]
2366 *
2367 * or
2368 *
2369 *    netaddr/maskbits[:{servicename|portnumber|*}]
2370 *
2371 * Returns -1 on error, 0 if the argument was valid.
2372 */
2373static int
2374allowaddr(char *s)
2375{
2376	char *cp1, *cp2;
2377	struct allowedpeer ap;
2378	struct servent *se;
2379	int masklen = -1;
2380	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
2381	struct in_addr *addrp, *maskp;
2382#ifdef INET6
2383	int i;
2384	u_int32_t *addr6p, *mask6p;
2385#endif
2386	char ip[NI_MAXHOST];
2387
2388#ifdef INET6
2389	if (*s != '[' || (cp1 = strchr(s + 1, ']')) == NULL)
2390#endif
2391		cp1 = s;
2392	if ((cp1 = strrchr(cp1, ':'))) {
2393		/* service/port provided */
2394		*cp1++ = '\0';
2395		if (strlen(cp1) == 1 && *cp1 == '*')
2396			/* any port allowed */
2397			ap.port = 0;
2398		else if ((se = getservbyname(cp1, "udp"))) {
2399			ap.port = ntohs(se->s_port);
2400		} else {
2401			ap.port = strtol(cp1, &cp2, 0);
2402			if (*cp2 != '\0')
2403				return (-1); /* port not numeric */
2404		}
2405	} else {
2406		if ((se = getservbyname("syslog", "udp")))
2407			ap.port = ntohs(se->s_port);
2408		else
2409			/* sanity, should not happen */
2410			ap.port = 514;
2411	}
2412
2413	if ((cp1 = strchr(s, '/')) != NULL &&
2414	    strspn(cp1 + 1, "0123456789") == strlen(cp1 + 1)) {
2415		*cp1 = '\0';
2416		if ((masklen = atoi(cp1 + 1)) < 0)
2417			return (-1);
2418	}
2419#ifdef INET6
2420	if (*s == '[') {
2421		cp2 = s + strlen(s) - 1;
2422		if (*cp2 == ']') {
2423			++s;
2424			*cp2 = '\0';
2425		} else {
2426			cp2 = NULL;
2427		}
2428	} else {
2429		cp2 = NULL;
2430	}
2431#endif
2432	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2433	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
2434	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
2435	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE | AI_NUMERICHOST;
2436	if (getaddrinfo(s, NULL, &hints, &res) == 0) {
2437		ap.isnumeric = 1;
2438		memcpy(&ap.a_addr, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
2439		memset(&ap.a_mask, 0, sizeof(ap.a_mask));
2440		ap.a_mask.ss_family = res->ai_family;
2441		if (res->ai_family == AF_INET) {
2442			ap.a_mask.ss_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
2443			maskp = &((struct sockaddr_in *)&ap.a_mask)->sin_addr;
2444			addrp = &((struct sockaddr_in *)&ap.a_addr)->sin_addr;
2445			if (masklen < 0) {
2446				/* use default netmask */
2447				if (IN_CLASSA(ntohl(addrp->s_addr)))
2448					maskp->s_addr = htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
2449				else if (IN_CLASSB(ntohl(addrp->s_addr)))
2450					maskp->s_addr = htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
2451				else
2452					maskp->s_addr = htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
2453			} else if (masklen <= 32) {
2454				/* convert masklen to netmask */
2455				if (masklen == 0)
2456					maskp->s_addr = 0;
2457				else
2458					maskp->s_addr = htonl(~((1 << (32 - masklen)) - 1));
2459			} else {
2460				freeaddrinfo(res);
2461				return (-1);
2462			}
2463			/* Lose any host bits in the network number. */
2464			addrp->s_addr &= maskp->s_addr;
2465		}
2466#ifdef INET6
2467		else if (res->ai_family == AF_INET6 && masklen <= 128) {
2468			ap.a_mask.ss_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2469			if (masklen < 0)
2470				masklen = 128;
2471			mask6p = (u_int32_t *)&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ap.a_mask)->sin6_addr;
2472			/* convert masklen to netmask */
2473			while (masklen > 0) {
2474				if (masklen < 32) {
2475					*mask6p = htonl(~(0xffffffff >> masklen));
2476					break;
2477				}
2478				*mask6p++ = 0xffffffff;
2479				masklen -= 32;
2480			}
2481			/* Lose any host bits in the network number. */
2482			mask6p = (u_int32_t *)&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ap.a_mask)->sin6_addr;
2483			addr6p = (u_int32_t *)&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ap.a_addr)->sin6_addr;
2484			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
2485				addr6p[i] &= mask6p[i];
2486		}
2487#endif
2488		else {
2489			freeaddrinfo(res);
2490			return (-1);
2491		}
2492		freeaddrinfo(res);
2493	} else {
2494		/* arg `s' is domain name */
2495		ap.isnumeric = 0;
2496		ap.a_name = s;
2497		if (cp1)
2498			*cp1 = '/';
2499#ifdef INET6
2500		if (cp2) {
2501			*cp2 = ']';
2502			--s;
2503		}
2504#endif
2505	}
2506
2507	if (Debug) {
2508		printf("allowaddr: rule %d: ", NumAllowed);
2509		if (ap.isnumeric) {
2510			printf("numeric, ");
2511			getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ap.a_addr,
2512				    ((struct sockaddr *)&ap.a_addr)->sa_len,
2513				    ip, sizeof ip, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
2514			printf("addr = %s, ", ip);
2515			getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ap.a_mask,
2516				    ((struct sockaddr *)&ap.a_mask)->sa_len,
2517				    ip, sizeof ip, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
2518			printf("mask = %s; ", ip);
2519		} else {
2520			printf("domainname = %s; ", ap.a_name);
2521		}
2522		printf("port = %d\n", ap.port);
2523	}
2524
2525	if ((AllowedPeers = realloc(AllowedPeers,
2526				    ++NumAllowed * sizeof(struct allowedpeer)))
2527	    == NULL) {
2528		logerror("realloc");
2529		exit(1);
2530	}
2531	memcpy(&AllowedPeers[NumAllowed - 1], &ap, sizeof(struct allowedpeer));
2532	return (0);
2533}
2534
2535/*
2536 * Validate that the remote peer has permission to log to us.
2537 */
2538static int
2539validate(struct sockaddr *sa, const char *hname)
2540{
2541	int i;
2542	size_t l1, l2;
2543	char *cp, name[NI_MAXHOST], ip[NI_MAXHOST], port[NI_MAXSERV];
2544	struct allowedpeer *ap;
2545	struct sockaddr_in *sin4, *a4p = NULL, *m4p = NULL;
2546#ifdef INET6
2547	int j, reject;
2548	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, *a6p = NULL, *m6p = NULL;
2549#endif
2550	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
2551	u_short sport;
2552
2553	if (NumAllowed == 0)
2554		/* traditional behaviour, allow everything */
2555		return (1);
2556
2557	(void)strlcpy(name, hname, sizeof(name));
2558	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2559	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
2560	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
2561	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE | AI_NUMERICHOST;
2562	if (getaddrinfo(name, NULL, &hints, &res) == 0)
2563		freeaddrinfo(res);
2564	else if (strchr(name, '.') == NULL) {
2565		strlcat(name, ".", sizeof name);
2566		strlcat(name, LocalDomain, sizeof name);
2567	}
2568	if (getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, ip, sizeof ip, port, sizeof port,
2569			NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0)
2570		return (0);	/* for safety, should not occur */
2571	dprintf("validate: dgram from IP %s, port %s, name %s;\n",
2572		ip, port, name);
2573	sport = atoi(port);
2574
2575	/* now, walk down the list */
2576	for (i = 0, ap = AllowedPeers; i < NumAllowed; i++, ap++) {
2577		if (ap->port != 0 && ap->port != sport) {
2578			dprintf("rejected in rule %d due to port mismatch.\n", i);
2579			continue;
2580		}
2581
2582		if (ap->isnumeric) {
2583			if (ap->a_addr.ss_family != sa->sa_family) {
2584				dprintf("rejected in rule %d due to address family mismatch.\n", i);
2585				continue;
2586			}
2587			if (ap->a_addr.ss_family == AF_INET) {
2588				sin4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
2589				a4p = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ap->a_addr;
2590				m4p = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ap->a_mask;
2591				if ((sin4->sin_addr.s_addr & m4p->sin_addr.s_addr)
2592				    != a4p->sin_addr.s_addr) {
2593					dprintf("rejected in rule %d due to IP mismatch.\n", i);
2594					continue;
2595				}
2596			}
2597#ifdef INET6
2598			else if (ap->a_addr.ss_family == AF_INET6) {
2599				sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
2600				a6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ap->a_addr;
2601				m6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ap->a_mask;
2602				if (a6p->sin6_scope_id != 0 &&
2603				    sin6->sin6_scope_id != a6p->sin6_scope_id) {
2604					dprintf("rejected in rule %d due to scope mismatch.\n", i);
2605					continue;
2606				}
2607				reject = 0;
2608				for (j = 0; j < 16; j += 4) {
2609					if ((*(u_int32_t *)&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[j] & *(u_int32_t *)&m6p->sin6_addr.s6_addr[j])
2610					    != *(u_int32_t *)&a6p->sin6_addr.s6_addr[j]) {
2611						++reject;
2612						break;
2613					}
2614				}
2615				if (reject) {
2616					dprintf("rejected in rule %d due to IP mismatch.\n", i);
2617					continue;
2618				}
2619			}
2620#endif
2621			else
2622				continue;
2623		} else {
2624			cp = ap->a_name;
2625			l1 = strlen(name);
2626			if (*cp == '*') {
2627				/* allow wildmatch */
2628				cp++;
2629				l2 = strlen(cp);
2630				if (l2 > l1 || memcmp(cp, &name[l1 - l2], l2) != 0) {
2631					dprintf("rejected in rule %d due to name mismatch.\n", i);
2632					continue;
2633				}
2634			} else {
2635				/* exact match */
2636				l2 = strlen(cp);
2637				if (l2 != l1 || memcmp(cp, name, l1) != 0) {
2638					dprintf("rejected in rule %d due to name mismatch.\n", i);
2639					continue;
2640				}
2641			}
2642		}
2643		dprintf("accepted in rule %d.\n", i);
2644		return (1);	/* hooray! */
2645	}
2646	return (0);
2647}
2648
2649/*
2650 * Fairly similar to popen(3), but returns an open descriptor, as
2651 * opposed to a FILE *.
2652 */
2653static int
2654p_open(const char *prog, pid_t *rpid)
2655{
2656	int pfd[2], nulldesc;
2657	pid_t pid;
2658	sigset_t omask, mask;
2659	char *argv[4]; /* sh -c cmd NULL */
2660	char errmsg[200];
2661
2662	if (pipe(pfd) == -1)
2663		return (-1);
2664	if ((nulldesc = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR)) == -1)
2665		/* we are royally screwed anyway */
2666		return (-1);
2667
2668	sigemptyset(&mask);
2669	sigaddset(&mask, SIGALRM);
2670	sigaddset(&mask, SIGHUP);
2671	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &omask);
2672	switch ((pid = fork())) {
2673	case -1:
2674		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, 0);
2675		close(nulldesc);
2676		return (-1);
2677
2678	case 0:
2679		argv[0] = strdup("sh");
2680		argv[1] = strdup("-c");
2681		argv[2] = strdup(prog);
2682		argv[3] = NULL;
2683		if (argv[0] == NULL || argv[1] == NULL || argv[2] == NULL) {
2684			logerror("strdup");
2685			exit(1);
2686		}
2687
2688		alarm(0);
2689		(void)setsid();	/* Avoid catching SIGHUPs. */
2690
2691		/*
2692		 * Throw away pending signals, and reset signal
2693		 * behaviour to standard values.
2694		 */
2695		signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
2696		signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
2697		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, 0);
2698		signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
2699		signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
2700		signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
2701		signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
2702
2703		dup2(pfd[0], STDIN_FILENO);
2704		dup2(nulldesc, STDOUT_FILENO);
2705		dup2(nulldesc, STDERR_FILENO);
2706		closefrom(3);
2707
2708		(void)execvp(_PATH_BSHELL, argv);
2709		_exit(255);
2710	}
2711
2712	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, 0);
2713	close(nulldesc);
2714	close(pfd[0]);
2715	/*
2716	 * Avoid blocking on a hung pipe.  With O_NONBLOCK, we are
2717	 * supposed to get an EWOULDBLOCK on writev(2), which is
2718	 * caught by the logic above anyway, which will in turn close
2719	 * the pipe, and fork a new logging subprocess if necessary.
2720	 * The stale subprocess will be killed some time later unless
2721	 * it terminated itself due to closing its input pipe (so we
2722	 * get rid of really dead puppies).
2723	 */
2724	if (fcntl(pfd[1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) == -1) {
2725		/* This is bad. */
2726		(void)snprintf(errmsg, sizeof errmsg,
2727			       "Warning: cannot change pipe to PID %d to "
2728			       "non-blocking behaviour.",
2729			       (int)pid);
2730		logerror(errmsg);
2731	}
2732	*rpid = pid;
2733	return (pfd[1]);
2734}
2735
2736static void
2737deadq_enter(pid_t pid, const char *name)
2738{
2739	dq_t p;
2740	int status;
2741
2742	if (pid == 0)
2743		return;
2744	/*
2745	 * Be paranoid, if we can't signal the process, don't enter it
2746	 * into the dead queue (perhaps it's already dead).  If possible,
2747	 * we try to fetch and log the child's status.
2748	 */
2749	if (kill(pid, 0) != 0) {
2750		if (waitpid(pid, &status, WNOHANG) > 0)
2751			log_deadchild(pid, status, name);
2752		return;
2753	}
2754
2755	p = malloc(sizeof(struct deadq_entry));
2756	if (p == NULL) {
2757		logerror("malloc");
2758		exit(1);
2759	}
2760
2761	p->dq_pid = pid;
2762	p->dq_timeout = DQ_TIMO_INIT;
2763	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&deadq_head, p, dq_entries);
2764}
2765
2766static int
2767deadq_remove(pid_t pid)
2768{
2769	dq_t q;
2770
2771	TAILQ_FOREACH(q, &deadq_head, dq_entries) {
2772		if (q->dq_pid == pid) {
2773			TAILQ_REMOVE(&deadq_head, q, dq_entries);
2774				free(q);
2775				return (1);
2776		}
2777	}
2778
2779	return (0);
2780}
2781
2782static void
2783log_deadchild(pid_t pid, int status, const char *name)
2784{
2785	int code;
2786	char buf[256];
2787	const char *reason;
2788
2789	errno = 0; /* Keep strerror() stuff out of logerror messages. */
2790	if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
2791		reason = "due to signal";
2792		code = WTERMSIG(status);
2793	} else {
2794		reason = "with status";
2795		code = WEXITSTATUS(status);
2796		if (code == 0)
2797			return;
2798	}
2799	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
2800		       "Logging subprocess %d (%s) exited %s %d.",
2801		       pid, name, reason, code);
2802	logerror(buf);
2803}
2804
2805static int *
2806socksetup(int af, char *bindhostname)
2807{
2808	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *r;
2809	const char *bindservice;
2810	char *cp;
2811	int error, maxs, *s, *socks;
2812
2813	/*
2814	 * We have to handle this case for backwards compatibility:
2815	 * If there are two (or more) colons but no '[' and ']',
2816	 * assume this is an inet6 address without a service.
2817	 */
2818	bindservice = "syslog";
2819	if (bindhostname != NULL) {
2820#ifdef INET6
2821		if (*bindhostname == '[' &&
2822		    (cp = strchr(bindhostname + 1, ']')) != NULL) {
2823			++bindhostname;
2824			*cp = '\0';
2825			if (cp[1] == ':' && cp[2] != '\0')
2826				bindservice = cp + 2;
2827		} else {
2828#endif
2829			cp = strchr(bindhostname, ':');
2830			if (cp != NULL && strchr(cp + 1, ':') == NULL) {
2831				*cp = '\0';
2832				if (cp[1] != '\0')
2833					bindservice = cp + 1;
2834				if (cp == bindhostname)
2835					bindhostname = NULL;
2836			}
2837#ifdef INET6
2838		}
2839#endif
2840	}
2841
2842	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2843	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
2844	hints.ai_family = af;
2845	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
2846	error = getaddrinfo(bindhostname, bindservice, &hints, &res);
2847	if (error) {
2848		logerror(gai_strerror(error));
2849		errno = 0;
2850		die(0);
2851	}
2852
2853	/* Count max number of sockets we may open */
2854	for (maxs = 0, r = res; r; r = r->ai_next, maxs++);
2855	socks = malloc((maxs+1) * sizeof(int));
2856	if (socks == NULL) {
2857		logerror("couldn't allocate memory for sockets");
2858		die(0);
2859	}
2860
2861	*socks = 0;   /* num of sockets counter at start of array */
2862	s = socks + 1;
2863	for (r = res; r; r = r->ai_next) {
2864		int on = 1;
2865		*s = socket(r->ai_family, r->ai_socktype, r->ai_protocol);
2866		if (*s < 0) {
2867			logerror("socket");
2868			continue;
2869		}
2870#ifdef INET6
2871		if (r->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
2872			if (setsockopt(*s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
2873				       (char *)&on, sizeof (on)) < 0) {
2874				logerror("setsockopt");
2875				close(*s);
2876				continue;
2877			}
2878		}
2879#endif
2880		if (setsockopt(*s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
2881			       (char *)&on, sizeof (on)) < 0) {
2882			logerror("setsockopt");
2883			close(*s);
2884			continue;
2885		}
2886		/*
2887		 * RFC 3164 recommends that client side message
2888		 * should come from the privileged syslogd port.
2889		 *
2890		 * If the system administrator choose not to obey
2891		 * this, we can skip the bind() step so that the
2892		 * system will choose a port for us.
2893		 */
2894		if (!NoBind) {
2895			if (bind(*s, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
2896				logerror("bind");
2897				close(*s);
2898				continue;
2899			}
2900
2901			if (!SecureMode)
2902				increase_rcvbuf(*s);
2903		}
2904
2905		(*socks)++;
2906		dprintf("socksetup: new socket fd is %d\n", *s);
2907		s++;
2908	}
2909
2910	if (*socks == 0) {
2911		free(socks);
2912		if (Debug)
2913			return (NULL);
2914		else
2915			die(0);
2916	}
2917	if (res)
2918		freeaddrinfo(res);
2919
2920	return (socks);
2921}
2922
2923static void
2924increase_rcvbuf(int fd)
2925{
2926	socklen_t len, slen;
2927
2928	slen = sizeof(len);
2929
2930	if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &len, &slen) == 0) {
2931		if (len < RCVBUF_MINSIZE) {
2932			len = RCVBUF_MINSIZE;
2933			setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &len, sizeof(len));
2934		}
2935	}
2936}
2937