pw_user.c revision 282685
120253Sjoerg/*- 220302Sjoerg * Copyright (C) 1996 320302Sjoerg * David L. Nugent. All rights reserved. 420253Sjoerg * 520253Sjoerg * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 620253Sjoerg * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 720253Sjoerg * are met: 820253Sjoerg * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 920302Sjoerg * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 1020253Sjoerg * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 1120253Sjoerg * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 1220253Sjoerg * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 1320253Sjoerg * 1420302Sjoerg * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DAVID L. NUGENT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 1520253Sjoerg * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 1620253Sjoerg * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 1720302Sjoerg * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL DAVID L. NUGENT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 1820253Sjoerg * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 1920253Sjoerg * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 2020253Sjoerg * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 2120253Sjoerg * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 2220253Sjoerg * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 2320253Sjoerg * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 2420253Sjoerg * SUCH DAMAGE. 2544229Sdavidn * 2620253Sjoerg */ 2720253Sjoerg 2830259Scharnier#ifndef lint 2930259Scharnierstatic const char rcsid[] = 3050479Speter "$FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/pw/pw_user.c 282685 2015-05-09 19:12:16Z bapt $"; 3130259Scharnier#endif /* not lint */ 3230259Scharnier 3330259Scharnier#include <ctype.h> 3430259Scharnier#include <err.h> 3520253Sjoerg#include <fcntl.h> 3620253Sjoerg#include <sys/param.h> 3720253Sjoerg#include <dirent.h> 3830259Scharnier#include <paths.h> 3920253Sjoerg#include <termios.h> 4020555Sdavidn#include <sys/types.h> 4120555Sdavidn#include <sys/time.h> 4220555Sdavidn#include <sys/resource.h> 4330259Scharnier#include <unistd.h> 4464918Sgreen#include <login_cap.h> 45242349Sbapt#include <pwd.h> 46242349Sbapt#include <grp.h> 47242349Sbapt#include <libutil.h> 4820253Sjoerg#include "pw.h" 4920253Sjoerg#include "bitmap.h" 5020253Sjoerg 5123318Sache#define LOGNAMESIZE (MAXLOGNAME-1) 5222394Sdavidn 5352512Sdavidnstatic char locked_str[] = "*LOCKED*"; 5424214Sache 5544386Sdavidnstatic int print_user(struct passwd * pwd, int pretty, int v7); 5620253Sjoergstatic uid_t pw_uidpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args); 5720253Sjoergstatic uid_t pw_gidpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char *nam, gid_t prefer); 5820253Sjoergstatic time_t pw_pwdpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args); 5920253Sjoergstatic time_t pw_exppolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args); 6020253Sjoergstatic char *pw_homepolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char const * user); 6120253Sjoergstatic char *pw_shellpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char *newshell); 6220253Sjoergstatic char *pw_password(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char const * user); 6320253Sjoergstatic char *shell_path(char const * path, char *shells[], char *sh); 6420253Sjoergstatic void rmat(uid_t uid); 6585145Sachestatic void rmopie(char const * name); 6620253Sjoerg 6720253Sjoerg/*- 6820253Sjoerg * -C config configuration file 6920253Sjoerg * -q quiet operation 7020253Sjoerg * -n name login name 7120253Sjoerg * -u uid user id 7220253Sjoerg * -c comment user name/comment 7320253Sjoerg * -d directory home directory 7420253Sjoerg * -e date account expiry date 7520253Sjoerg * -p date password expiry date 7620253Sjoerg * -g grp primary group 7720253Sjoerg * -G grp1,grp2 additional groups 7820253Sjoerg * -m [ -k dir ] create and set up home 7920253Sjoerg * -s shell name of login shell 8020253Sjoerg * -o duplicate uid ok 8120253Sjoerg * -L class user class 8220253Sjoerg * -l name new login name 8320253Sjoerg * -h fd password filehandle 84124382Siedowse * -H fd encrypted password filehandle 8520253Sjoerg * -F force print or add 8620253Sjoerg * Setting defaults: 8720253Sjoerg * -D set user defaults 8820253Sjoerg * -b dir default home root dir 8920253Sjoerg * -e period default expiry period 9020253Sjoerg * -p period default password change period 9120253Sjoerg * -g group default group 9220253Sjoerg * -G grp1,grp2.. default additional groups 9320253Sjoerg * -L class default login class 9420253Sjoerg * -k dir default home skeleton 9520253Sjoerg * -s shell default shell 9620253Sjoerg * -w method default password method 9720253Sjoerg */ 9820253Sjoerg 9920253Sjoergint 10020253Sjoergpw_user(struct userconf * cnf, int mode, struct cargs * args) 10120253Sjoerg{ 10252527Sdavidn int rc, edited = 0; 10320253Sjoerg char *p = NULL; 10452512Sdavidn char *passtmp; 10520253Sjoerg struct carg *a_name; 10620253Sjoerg struct carg *a_uid; 10720253Sjoerg struct carg *arg; 10820253Sjoerg struct passwd *pwd = NULL; 10920253Sjoerg struct group *grp; 11020253Sjoerg struct stat st; 11120747Sdavidn char line[_PASSWORD_LEN+1]; 11282868Sdd FILE *fp; 113167919Sle char *dmode_c; 114167919Sle void *set = NULL; 11520253Sjoerg 11620253Sjoerg static struct passwd fakeuser = 11720253Sjoerg { 11820253Sjoerg NULL, 11920253Sjoerg "*", 12020253Sjoerg -1, 12120253Sjoerg -1, 12220253Sjoerg 0, 12320253Sjoerg "", 12420253Sjoerg "User &", 12556000Sdavidn "/nonexistent", 12620253Sjoerg "/bin/sh", 12720253Sjoerg 0 12856000Sdavidn#if defined(__FreeBSD__) 12956000Sdavidn ,0 13056000Sdavidn#endif 13120253Sjoerg }; 13220253Sjoerg 13352512Sdavidn 13420253Sjoerg /* 13520267Sjoerg * With M_NEXT, we only need to return the 13620267Sjoerg * next uid to stdout 13720267Sjoerg */ 13820267Sjoerg if (mode == M_NEXT) 13920267Sjoerg { 14020267Sjoerg uid_t next = pw_uidpolicy(cnf, args); 14120267Sjoerg if (getarg(args, 'q')) 14220267Sjoerg return next; 14320267Sjoerg printf("%ld:", (long)next); 14420267Sjoerg pw_group(cnf, mode, args); 14520267Sjoerg return EXIT_SUCCESS; 14620267Sjoerg } 14720267Sjoerg 14820267Sjoerg /* 14920253Sjoerg * We can do all of the common legwork here 15020253Sjoerg */ 15120253Sjoerg 15220253Sjoerg if ((arg = getarg(args, 'b')) != NULL) { 15320267Sjoerg cnf->home = arg->val; 15420253Sjoerg } 15521052Sdavidn 156167919Sle if ((arg = getarg(args, 'M')) != NULL) { 157167919Sle dmode_c = arg->val; 158167919Sle if ((set = setmode(dmode_c)) == NULL) 159167919Sle errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid directory creation mode '%s'", 160167919Sle dmode_c); 161219408Sjkim cnf->homemode = getmode(set, _DEF_DIRMODE); 162167919Sle free(set); 163168044Sle } 164167919Sle 16521052Sdavidn /* 16621052Sdavidn * If we'll need to use it or we're updating it, 16721052Sdavidn * then create the base home directory if necessary 16821052Sdavidn */ 169224535Sdelphij if (arg != NULL || getarg(args, 'm') != NULL) { 17021052Sdavidn int l = strlen(cnf->home); 17121052Sdavidn 17221052Sdavidn if (l > 1 && cnf->home[l-1] == '/') /* Shave off any trailing path delimiter */ 17321052Sdavidn cnf->home[--l] = '\0'; 17421052Sdavidn 17521052Sdavidn if (l < 2 || *cnf->home != '/') /* Check for absolute path name */ 17630259Scharnier errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid base directory for home '%s'", cnf->home); 17721052Sdavidn 17821052Sdavidn if (stat(cnf->home, &st) == -1) { 17921052Sdavidn char dbuf[MAXPATHLEN]; 18021052Sdavidn 18121242Sdavidn /* 18221242Sdavidn * This is a kludge especially for Joerg :) 18321242Sdavidn * If the home directory would be created in the root partition, then 18421242Sdavidn * we really create it under /usr which is likely to have more space. 18521242Sdavidn * But we create a symlink from cnf->home -> "/usr" -> cnf->home 18621242Sdavidn */ 18721242Sdavidn if (strchr(cnf->home+1, '/') == NULL) { 188282683Sbapt snprintf(dbuf, MAXPATHLEN, "/usr%s", cnf->home); 189219408Sjkim if (mkdir(dbuf, _DEF_DIRMODE) != -1 || errno == EEXIST) { 19021242Sdavidn chown(dbuf, 0, 0); 191148584Spjd /* 192148584Spjd * Skip first "/" and create symlink: 193148584Spjd * /home -> usr/home 194148584Spjd */ 195148584Spjd symlink(dbuf+1, cnf->home); 19621242Sdavidn } 19721242Sdavidn /* If this falls, fall back to old method */ 19821242Sdavidn } 199130633Srobert strlcpy(dbuf, cnf->home, sizeof(dbuf)); 200130633Srobert p = dbuf; 20121242Sdavidn if (stat(dbuf, &st) == -1) { 202252377Skientzle while ((p = strchr(p + 1, '/')) != NULL) { 20321242Sdavidn *p = '\0'; 20421242Sdavidn if (stat(dbuf, &st) == -1) { 205219408Sjkim if (mkdir(dbuf, _DEF_DIRMODE) == -1) 20621242Sdavidn goto direrr; 20721242Sdavidn chown(dbuf, 0, 0); 20821242Sdavidn } else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) 20930259Scharnier errx(EX_OSFILE, "'%s' (root home parent) is not a directory", dbuf); 21021242Sdavidn *p = '/'; 21121242Sdavidn } 21221052Sdavidn } 21321242Sdavidn if (stat(dbuf, &st) == -1) { 214219408Sjkim if (mkdir(dbuf, _DEF_DIRMODE) == -1) { 21530259Scharnier direrr: err(EX_OSFILE, "mkdir '%s'", dbuf); 21621052Sdavidn } 21721052Sdavidn chown(dbuf, 0, 0); 21821052Sdavidn } 21921052Sdavidn } else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) 22030259Scharnier errx(EX_OSFILE, "root home `%s' is not a directory", cnf->home); 22121052Sdavidn } 22221052Sdavidn 22320253Sjoerg if ((arg = getarg(args, 'e')) != NULL) 22420253Sjoerg cnf->expire_days = atoi(arg->val); 22520253Sjoerg 22621330Sdavidn if ((arg = getarg(args, 'y')) != NULL) 22721330Sdavidn cnf->nispasswd = arg->val; 22821330Sdavidn 22920253Sjoerg if ((arg = getarg(args, 'p')) != NULL && arg->val) 23020253Sjoerg cnf->password_days = atoi(arg->val); 23120253Sjoerg 23220253Sjoerg if ((arg = getarg(args, 'g')) != NULL) { 23363596Sdavidn if (!*(p = arg->val)) /* Handle empty group list specially */ 23463596Sdavidn cnf->default_group = ""; 23563596Sdavidn else { 23663596Sdavidn if ((grp = GETGRNAM(p)) == NULL) { 23763596Sdavidn if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*p) || (grp = GETGRGID((gid_t) atoi(p))) == NULL) 23863596Sdavidn errx(EX_NOUSER, "group `%s' does not exist", p); 23963596Sdavidn } 24063596Sdavidn cnf->default_group = newstr(grp->gr_name); 24120253Sjoerg } 24220253Sjoerg } 24320253Sjoerg if ((arg = getarg(args, 'L')) != NULL) 24420679Sdavidn cnf->default_class = pw_checkname((u_char *)arg->val, 0); 24520253Sjoerg 24620253Sjoerg if ((arg = getarg(args, 'G')) != NULL && arg->val) { 24752527Sdavidn int i = 0; 24820253Sjoerg 24920747Sdavidn for (p = strtok(arg->val, ", \t"); p != NULL; p = strtok(NULL, ", \t")) { 25044229Sdavidn if ((grp = GETGRNAM(p)) == NULL) { 25161957Sache if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*p) || (grp = GETGRGID((gid_t) atoi(p))) == NULL) 25230259Scharnier errx(EX_NOUSER, "group `%s' does not exist", p); 25320253Sjoerg } 25420747Sdavidn if (extendarray(&cnf->groups, &cnf->numgroups, i + 2) != -1) 25520747Sdavidn cnf->groups[i++] = newstr(grp->gr_name); 25620253Sjoerg } 25720747Sdavidn while (i < cnf->numgroups) 25820253Sjoerg cnf->groups[i++] = NULL; 25920253Sjoerg } 26052527Sdavidn 26120253Sjoerg if ((arg = getarg(args, 'k')) != NULL) { 26226088Sdavidn if (stat(cnf->dotdir = arg->val, &st) == -1 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) 26330259Scharnier errx(EX_OSFILE, "skeleton `%s' is not a directory or does not exist", cnf->dotdir); 26420253Sjoerg } 26552527Sdavidn 26620253Sjoerg if ((arg = getarg(args, 's')) != NULL) 26720253Sjoerg cnf->shell_default = arg->val; 26820253Sjoerg 26963600Sdavidn if ((arg = getarg(args, 'w')) != NULL) 27063600Sdavidn cnf->default_password = boolean_val(arg->val, cnf->default_password); 27120253Sjoerg if (mode == M_ADD && getarg(args, 'D')) { 27220253Sjoerg if (getarg(args, 'n') != NULL) 27330259Scharnier errx(EX_DATAERR, "can't combine `-D' with `-n name'"); 27420253Sjoerg if ((arg = getarg(args, 'u')) != NULL && (p = strtok(arg->val, ", \t")) != NULL) { 27520253Sjoerg if ((cnf->min_uid = (uid_t) atoi(p)) == 0) 27620253Sjoerg cnf->min_uid = 1000; 27720253Sjoerg if ((p = strtok(NULL, " ,\t")) == NULL || (cnf->max_uid = (uid_t) atoi(p)) < cnf->min_uid) 27820253Sjoerg cnf->max_uid = 32000; 27920253Sjoerg } 28020253Sjoerg if ((arg = getarg(args, 'i')) != NULL && (p = strtok(arg->val, ", \t")) != NULL) { 28120253Sjoerg if ((cnf->min_gid = (gid_t) atoi(p)) == 0) 28220253Sjoerg cnf->min_gid = 1000; 28320253Sjoerg if ((p = strtok(NULL, " ,\t")) == NULL || (cnf->max_gid = (gid_t) atoi(p)) < cnf->min_gid) 28420253Sjoerg cnf->max_gid = 32000; 28520253Sjoerg } 28620253Sjoerg 28720253Sjoerg arg = getarg(args, 'C'); 28820253Sjoerg if (write_userconfig(arg ? arg->val : NULL)) 28920267Sjoerg return EXIT_SUCCESS; 29030259Scharnier warn("config update"); 29120267Sjoerg return EX_IOERR; 29220253Sjoerg } 29352527Sdavidn 29420253Sjoerg if (mode == M_PRINT && getarg(args, 'a')) { 29520267Sjoerg int pretty = getarg(args, 'P') != NULL; 29644386Sdavidn int v7 = getarg(args, '7') != NULL; 29744229Sdavidn SETPWENT(); 29844229Sdavidn while ((pwd = GETPWENT()) != NULL) 29944386Sdavidn print_user(pwd, pretty, v7); 30044229Sdavidn ENDPWENT(); 30120267Sjoerg return EXIT_SUCCESS; 30220253Sjoerg } 30352527Sdavidn 30420253Sjoerg if ((a_name = getarg(args, 'n')) != NULL) 30544229Sdavidn pwd = GETPWNAM(pw_checkname((u_char *)a_name->val, 0)); 30620253Sjoerg a_uid = getarg(args, 'u'); 30720253Sjoerg 30820253Sjoerg if (a_uid == NULL) { 30920253Sjoerg if (a_name == NULL) 31030259Scharnier errx(EX_DATAERR, "user name or id required"); 31120253Sjoerg 31220253Sjoerg /* 31320253Sjoerg * Determine whether 'n' switch is name or uid - we don't 31420253Sjoerg * really don't really care which we have, but we need to 31520253Sjoerg * know. 31620253Sjoerg */ 31743780Sdes if (mode != M_ADD && pwd == NULL 318241108Sbapt && strspn(a_name->val, "0123456789") == strlen(a_name->val) 319241108Sbapt && *a_name->val) { 32020253Sjoerg (a_uid = a_name)->ch = 'u'; 32120253Sjoerg a_name = NULL; 32220253Sjoerg } 323273787Sbapt } else { 324277764Sbapt if (strspn(a_uid->val, "0123456789") != strlen(a_uid->val)) 325273787Sbapt errx(EX_USAGE, "-u expects a number"); 32620253Sjoerg } 32752527Sdavidn 32820253Sjoerg /* 32920253Sjoerg * Update, delete & print require that the user exists 33020253Sjoerg */ 33152512Sdavidn if (mode == M_UPDATE || mode == M_DELETE || 33252512Sdavidn mode == M_PRINT || mode == M_LOCK || mode == M_UNLOCK) { 33352527Sdavidn 33420253Sjoerg if (a_name == NULL && pwd == NULL) /* Try harder */ 33544229Sdavidn pwd = GETPWUID(atoi(a_uid->val)); 33620253Sjoerg 33720253Sjoerg if (pwd == NULL) { 33820253Sjoerg if (mode == M_PRINT && getarg(args, 'F')) { 33920253Sjoerg fakeuser.pw_name = a_name ? a_name->val : "nouser"; 34020253Sjoerg fakeuser.pw_uid = a_uid ? (uid_t) atol(a_uid->val) : -1; 34144386Sdavidn return print_user(&fakeuser, 34244386Sdavidn getarg(args, 'P') != NULL, 34344386Sdavidn getarg(args, '7') != NULL); 34420253Sjoerg } 34520253Sjoerg if (a_name == NULL) 34630259Scharnier errx(EX_NOUSER, "no such uid `%s'", a_uid->val); 34730259Scharnier errx(EX_NOUSER, "no such user `%s'", a_name->val); 34820253Sjoerg } 34952527Sdavidn 35020253Sjoerg if (a_name == NULL) /* May be needed later */ 35120253Sjoerg a_name = addarg(args, 'n', newstr(pwd->pw_name)); 35220253Sjoerg 35320253Sjoerg /* 35452512Sdavidn * The M_LOCK and M_UNLOCK functions simply add or remove 35552512Sdavidn * a "*LOCKED*" prefix from in front of the password to 35652512Sdavidn * prevent it decoding correctly, and therefore prevents 35752512Sdavidn * access. Of course, this only prevents access via 35852512Sdavidn * password authentication (not ssh, kerberos or any 35952512Sdavidn * other method that does not use the UNIX password) but 36052512Sdavidn * that is a known limitation. 36152512Sdavidn */ 36252512Sdavidn 36352512Sdavidn if (mode == M_LOCK) { 36452512Sdavidn if (strncmp(pwd->pw_passwd, locked_str, sizeof(locked_str)-1) == 0) 36552512Sdavidn errx(EX_DATAERR, "user '%s' is already locked", pwd->pw_name); 366282685Sbapt asprintf(&passtmp, "%s%s", locked_str, pwd->pw_passwd); 36752512Sdavidn if (passtmp == NULL) /* disaster */ 36852512Sdavidn errx(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "out of memory"); 36952512Sdavidn pwd->pw_passwd = passtmp; 37052527Sdavidn edited = 1; 37152512Sdavidn } else if (mode == M_UNLOCK) { 37252512Sdavidn if (strncmp(pwd->pw_passwd, locked_str, sizeof(locked_str)-1) != 0) 37352512Sdavidn errx(EX_DATAERR, "user '%s' is not locked", pwd->pw_name); 37452512Sdavidn pwd->pw_passwd += sizeof(locked_str)-1; 37552527Sdavidn edited = 1; 37652527Sdavidn } else if (mode == M_DELETE) { 37752527Sdavidn /* 37852527Sdavidn * Handle deletions now 37952527Sdavidn */ 38020253Sjoerg char file[MAXPATHLEN]; 38120253Sjoerg char home[MAXPATHLEN]; 38220253Sjoerg uid_t uid = pwd->pw_uid; 383263114Sdteske struct group *gr; 384263114Sdteske char grname[LOGNAMESIZE]; 38520253Sjoerg 38620253Sjoerg if (strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") == 0) 38730259Scharnier errx(EX_DATAERR, "cannot remove user 'root'"); 38820253Sjoerg 38944229Sdavidn if (!PWALTDIR()) { 39044229Sdavidn /* 39185145Sache * Remove opie record from /etc/opiekeys 39244229Sdavidn */ 39320747Sdavidn 39485145Sache rmopie(pwd->pw_name); 39520747Sdavidn 39644229Sdavidn /* 39744229Sdavidn * Remove crontabs 39844229Sdavidn */ 399243895Seadler snprintf(file, sizeof(file), "/var/cron/tabs/%s", pwd->pw_name); 40044229Sdavidn if (access(file, F_OK) == 0) { 40144229Sdavidn sprintf(file, "crontab -u %s -r", pwd->pw_name); 40244229Sdavidn system(file); 40344229Sdavidn } 40420253Sjoerg } 40520253Sjoerg /* 40620253Sjoerg * Save these for later, since contents of pwd may be 40720253Sjoerg * invalidated by deletion 40820253Sjoerg */ 40920253Sjoerg sprintf(file, "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILDIR, pwd->pw_name); 410130633Srobert strlcpy(home, pwd->pw_dir, sizeof(home)); 411263114Sdteske gr = GETGRGID(pwd->pw_gid); 412263114Sdteske if (gr != NULL) 413263114Sdteske strlcpy(grname, gr->gr_name, LOGNAMESIZE); 414263114Sdteske else 415263114Sdteske grname[0] = '\0'; 41620253Sjoerg 41752502Sdavidn rc = delpwent(pwd); 41852502Sdavidn if (rc == -1) 41952502Sdavidn err(EX_IOERR, "user '%s' does not exist", pwd->pw_name); 42052502Sdavidn else if (rc != 0) { 42156000Sdavidn warn("passwd update"); 42252502Sdavidn return EX_IOERR; 42352502Sdavidn } 42421330Sdavidn 42552502Sdavidn if (cnf->nispasswd && *cnf->nispasswd=='/') { 42652502Sdavidn rc = delnispwent(cnf->nispasswd, a_name->val); 42752502Sdavidn if (rc == -1) 42852502Sdavidn warnx("WARNING: user '%s' does not exist in NIS passwd", pwd->pw_name); 42952502Sdavidn else if (rc != 0) 43056000Sdavidn warn("WARNING: NIS passwd update"); 43152502Sdavidn /* non-fatal */ 43252502Sdavidn } 43352502Sdavidn 434242349Sbapt grp = GETGRNAM(a_name->val); 435262865Sjulian if (grp != NULL && 436263114Sdteske (grp->gr_mem == NULL || *grp->gr_mem == NULL) && 437263114Sdteske strcmp(a_name->val, grname) == 0) 438242349Sbapt delgrent(GETGRNAM(a_name->val)); 439242349Sbapt SETGRENT(); 440242349Sbapt while ((grp = GETGRENT()) != NULL) { 441267970Smjg int i, j; 442242349Sbapt char group[MAXLOGNAME]; 443262865Sjulian if (grp->gr_mem != NULL) { 444262865Sjulian for (i = 0; grp->gr_mem[i] != NULL; i++) { 445262865Sjulian if (!strcmp(grp->gr_mem[i], a_name->val)) { 446267970Smjg for (j = i; grp->gr_mem[j] != NULL; j++) 447267970Smjg grp->gr_mem[j] = grp->gr_mem[j+1]; 448262865Sjulian strlcpy(group, grp->gr_name, MAXLOGNAME); 449262865Sjulian chggrent(group, grp); 450262865Sjulian } 451242349Sbapt } 452242349Sbapt } 453242349Sbapt } 454242349Sbapt ENDGRENT(); 45520253Sjoerg 45620253Sjoerg pw_log(cnf, mode, W_USER, "%s(%ld) account removed", a_name->val, (long) uid); 45720253Sjoerg 45844229Sdavidn if (!PWALTDIR()) { 45944229Sdavidn /* 46044229Sdavidn * Remove mail file 46144229Sdavidn */ 46244229Sdavidn remove(file); 46320253Sjoerg 46444229Sdavidn /* 46544229Sdavidn * Remove at jobs 46644229Sdavidn */ 46744229Sdavidn if (getpwuid(uid) == NULL) 46844229Sdavidn rmat(uid); 46920253Sjoerg 47044229Sdavidn /* 47144229Sdavidn * Remove home directory and contents 47244229Sdavidn */ 47344229Sdavidn if (getarg(args, 'r') != NULL && *home == '/' && getpwuid(uid) == NULL) { 47444229Sdavidn if (stat(home, &st) != -1) { 47544229Sdavidn rm_r(home, uid); 47644229Sdavidn pw_log(cnf, mode, W_USER, "%s(%ld) home '%s' %sremoved", 47744229Sdavidn a_name->val, (long) uid, home, 47844229Sdavidn stat(home, &st) == -1 ? "" : "not completely "); 47944229Sdavidn } 48020253Sjoerg } 48120253Sjoerg } 48220267Sjoerg return EXIT_SUCCESS; 48320253Sjoerg } else if (mode == M_PRINT) 48444386Sdavidn return print_user(pwd, 48544386Sdavidn getarg(args, 'P') != NULL, 48644386Sdavidn getarg(args, '7') != NULL); 48720253Sjoerg 48820253Sjoerg /* 48920253Sjoerg * The rest is edit code 49020253Sjoerg */ 49120253Sjoerg if ((arg = getarg(args, 'l')) != NULL) { 49220253Sjoerg if (strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") == 0) 49330259Scharnier errx(EX_DATAERR, "can't rename `root' account"); 49420679Sdavidn pwd->pw_name = pw_checkname((u_char *)arg->val, 0); 49552527Sdavidn edited = 1; 49620253Sjoerg } 49752527Sdavidn 49861957Sache if ((arg = getarg(args, 'u')) != NULL && isdigit((unsigned char)*arg->val)) { 49920253Sjoerg pwd->pw_uid = (uid_t) atol(arg->val); 50052527Sdavidn edited = 1; 50120253Sjoerg if (pwd->pw_uid != 0 && strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") == 0) 50230259Scharnier errx(EX_DATAERR, "can't change uid of `root' account"); 50320253Sjoerg if (pwd->pw_uid == 0 && strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") != 0) 50430259Scharnier warnx("WARNING: account `%s' will have a uid of 0 (superuser access!)", pwd->pw_name); 50520253Sjoerg } 50620253Sjoerg 50752527Sdavidn if ((arg = getarg(args, 'g')) != NULL && pwd->pw_uid != 0) { /* Already checked this */ 50852527Sdavidn gid_t newgid = (gid_t) GETGRNAM(cnf->default_group)->gr_gid; 50952527Sdavidn if (newgid != pwd->pw_gid) { 51052527Sdavidn edited = 1; 51161762Sdavidn pwd->pw_gid = newgid; 51252527Sdavidn } 51352527Sdavidn } 51452527Sdavidn 51520253Sjoerg if ((arg = getarg(args, 'p')) != NULL) { 51652527Sdavidn if (*arg->val == '\0' || strcmp(arg->val, "0") == 0) { 51752527Sdavidn if (pwd->pw_change != 0) { 51852527Sdavidn pwd->pw_change = 0; 51952527Sdavidn edited = 1; 52052527Sdavidn } 52152527Sdavidn } 52220253Sjoerg else { 52320253Sjoerg time_t now = time(NULL); 52420253Sjoerg time_t expire = parse_date(now, arg->val); 52520253Sjoerg 52652527Sdavidn if (pwd->pw_change != expire) { 52752527Sdavidn pwd->pw_change = expire; 52852527Sdavidn edited = 1; 52952527Sdavidn } 53020253Sjoerg } 53120253Sjoerg } 53252527Sdavidn 53320267Sjoerg if ((arg = getarg(args, 'e')) != NULL) { 53452527Sdavidn if (*arg->val == '\0' || strcmp(arg->val, "0") == 0) { 53552527Sdavidn if (pwd->pw_expire != 0) { 53652527Sdavidn pwd->pw_expire = 0; 53752527Sdavidn edited = 1; 53852527Sdavidn } 53952527Sdavidn } 54020253Sjoerg else { 54120253Sjoerg time_t now = time(NULL); 54220253Sjoerg time_t expire = parse_date(now, arg->val); 54320253Sjoerg 54452527Sdavidn if (pwd->pw_expire != expire) { 54552527Sdavidn pwd->pw_expire = expire; 54652527Sdavidn edited = 1; 54752527Sdavidn } 54820253Sjoerg } 54920253Sjoerg } 55020253Sjoerg 55152527Sdavidn if ((arg = getarg(args, 's')) != NULL) { 55252527Sdavidn char *shell = shell_path(cnf->shelldir, cnf->shells, arg->val); 55352527Sdavidn if (shell == NULL) 55452527Sdavidn shell = ""; 55552527Sdavidn if (strcmp(shell, pwd->pw_shell) != 0) { 55652527Sdavidn pwd->pw_shell = shell; 55752527Sdavidn edited = 1; 55852527Sdavidn } 55952527Sdavidn } 56020253Sjoerg 56152527Sdavidn if (getarg(args, 'L')) { 56252527Sdavidn if (cnf->default_class == NULL) 56352527Sdavidn cnf->default_class = ""; 56452527Sdavidn if (strcmp(pwd->pw_class, cnf->default_class) != 0) { 56552527Sdavidn pwd->pw_class = cnf->default_class; 56652527Sdavidn edited = 1; 56752527Sdavidn } 56852527Sdavidn } 56952527Sdavidn 57020747Sdavidn if ((arg = getarg(args, 'd')) != NULL) { 571130629Srobert if (strcmp(pwd->pw_dir, arg->val)) 572130629Srobert edited = 1; 57320747Sdavidn if (stat(pwd->pw_dir = arg->val, &st) == -1) { 57420747Sdavidn if (getarg(args, 'm') == NULL && strcmp(pwd->pw_dir, "/nonexistent") != 0) 57530259Scharnier warnx("WARNING: home `%s' does not exist", pwd->pw_dir); 57620747Sdavidn } else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) 57730259Scharnier warnx("WARNING: home `%s' is not a directory", pwd->pw_dir); 57820747Sdavidn } 57920747Sdavidn 580124382Siedowse if ((arg = getarg(args, 'w')) != NULL && 581124382Siedowse getarg(args, 'h') == NULL && getarg(args, 'H') == NULL) { 58264918Sgreen login_cap_t *lc; 58364918Sgreen 58464918Sgreen lc = login_getpwclass(pwd); 58564918Sgreen if (lc == NULL || 586252688Sdes login_setcryptfmt(lc, "sha512", NULL) == NULL) 58764918Sgreen warn("setting crypt(3) format"); 58864918Sgreen login_close(lc); 58920267Sjoerg pwd->pw_passwd = pw_password(cnf, args, pwd->pw_name); 59052527Sdavidn edited = 1; 59152527Sdavidn } 59220267Sjoerg 59320253Sjoerg } else { 59464918Sgreen login_cap_t *lc; 59552527Sdavidn 59652527Sdavidn /* 59752527Sdavidn * Add code 59852527Sdavidn */ 59952527Sdavidn 60020253Sjoerg if (a_name == NULL) /* Required */ 60130259Scharnier errx(EX_DATAERR, "login name required"); 60244229Sdavidn else if ((pwd = GETPWNAM(a_name->val)) != NULL) /* Exists */ 60330259Scharnier errx(EX_DATAERR, "login name `%s' already exists", a_name->val); 60420253Sjoerg 60520253Sjoerg /* 60620253Sjoerg * Now, set up defaults for a new user 60720253Sjoerg */ 60820253Sjoerg pwd = &fakeuser; 60920253Sjoerg pwd->pw_name = a_name->val; 61020253Sjoerg pwd->pw_class = cnf->default_class ? cnf->default_class : ""; 61120253Sjoerg pwd->pw_uid = pw_uidpolicy(cnf, args); 61220253Sjoerg pwd->pw_gid = pw_gidpolicy(cnf, args, pwd->pw_name, (gid_t) pwd->pw_uid); 61320253Sjoerg pwd->pw_change = pw_pwdpolicy(cnf, args); 61420253Sjoerg pwd->pw_expire = pw_exppolicy(cnf, args); 61520253Sjoerg pwd->pw_dir = pw_homepolicy(cnf, args, pwd->pw_name); 61620253Sjoerg pwd->pw_shell = pw_shellpolicy(cnf, args, NULL); 61764918Sgreen lc = login_getpwclass(pwd); 618272833Sdes if (lc == NULL || login_setcryptfmt(lc, "sha512", NULL) == NULL) 61964918Sgreen warn("setting crypt(3) format"); 62064918Sgreen login_close(lc); 62164918Sgreen pwd->pw_passwd = pw_password(cnf, args, pwd->pw_name); 62252527Sdavidn edited = 1; 62320253Sjoerg 62420253Sjoerg if (pwd->pw_uid == 0 && strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") != 0) 62530259Scharnier warnx("WARNING: new account `%s' has a uid of 0 (superuser access!)", pwd->pw_name); 62620253Sjoerg } 62720253Sjoerg 62820253Sjoerg /* 62920253Sjoerg * Shared add/edit code 63020253Sjoerg */ 63152527Sdavidn if ((arg = getarg(args, 'c')) != NULL) { 63252527Sdavidn char *gecos = pw_checkname((u_char *)arg->val, 1); 63352527Sdavidn if (strcmp(pwd->pw_gecos, gecos) != 0) { 63452527Sdavidn pwd->pw_gecos = gecos; 63552527Sdavidn edited = 1; 63652527Sdavidn } 63752527Sdavidn } 63820253Sjoerg 639124382Siedowse if ((arg = getarg(args, 'h')) != NULL || 640124382Siedowse (arg = getarg(args, 'H')) != NULL) { 64163572Sdavidn if (strcmp(arg->val, "-") == 0) { 64263572Sdavidn if (!pwd->pw_passwd || *pwd->pw_passwd != '*') { 64363572Sdavidn pwd->pw_passwd = "*"; /* No access */ 64463572Sdavidn edited = 1; 64563572Sdavidn } 64663572Sdavidn } else { 64720253Sjoerg int fd = atoi(arg->val); 648124382Siedowse int precrypt = (arg->ch == 'H'); 64920253Sjoerg int b; 65020253Sjoerg int istty = isatty(fd); 65120253Sjoerg struct termios t; 65264918Sgreen login_cap_t *lc; 65320253Sjoerg 65420253Sjoerg if (istty) { 65520253Sjoerg if (tcgetattr(fd, &t) == -1) 65620253Sjoerg istty = 0; 65720253Sjoerg else { 65820253Sjoerg struct termios n = t; 65920253Sjoerg 66020253Sjoerg /* Disable echo */ 66120253Sjoerg n.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO); 66220253Sjoerg tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &n); 663124382Siedowse printf("%s%spassword for user %s:", 664124382Siedowse (mode == M_UPDATE) ? "new " : "", 665124382Siedowse precrypt ? "encrypted " : "", 666124382Siedowse pwd->pw_name); 66720253Sjoerg fflush(stdout); 66820253Sjoerg } 66920253Sjoerg } 67020253Sjoerg b = read(fd, line, sizeof(line) - 1); 67120253Sjoerg if (istty) { /* Restore state */ 67220253Sjoerg tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &t); 67320253Sjoerg fputc('\n', stdout); 67420253Sjoerg fflush(stdout); 67520253Sjoerg } 67620253Sjoerg if (b < 0) { 677124382Siedowse warn("-%c file descriptor", precrypt ? 'H' : 678124382Siedowse 'h'); 67920267Sjoerg return EX_IOERR; 68020253Sjoerg } 68120253Sjoerg line[b] = '\0'; 682168045Sle if ((p = strpbrk(line, "\r\n")) != NULL) 68320253Sjoerg *p = '\0'; 68420253Sjoerg if (!*line) 68530259Scharnier errx(EX_DATAERR, "empty password read on file descriptor %d", fd); 686124382Siedowse if (precrypt) { 687124382Siedowse if (strchr(line, ':') != NULL) 688124382Siedowse return EX_DATAERR; 689124382Siedowse pwd->pw_passwd = line; 690124382Siedowse } else { 691124382Siedowse lc = login_getpwclass(pwd); 692124382Siedowse if (lc == NULL || 693272833Sdes login_setcryptfmt(lc, "sha512", NULL) == NULL) 694124382Siedowse warn("setting crypt(3) format"); 695124382Siedowse login_close(lc); 696124382Siedowse pwd->pw_passwd = pw_pwcrypt(line); 697124382Siedowse } 69852527Sdavidn edited = 1; 69920253Sjoerg } 70020253Sjoerg } 70120267Sjoerg 70220267Sjoerg /* 70320267Sjoerg * Special case: -N only displays & exits 70420267Sjoerg */ 70520267Sjoerg if (getarg(args, 'N') != NULL) 70644386Sdavidn return print_user(pwd, 70744386Sdavidn getarg(args, 'P') != NULL, 70844386Sdavidn getarg(args, '7') != NULL); 70920267Sjoerg 71021330Sdavidn if (mode == M_ADD) { 71152527Sdavidn edited = 1; /* Always */ 71252502Sdavidn rc = addpwent(pwd); 71352502Sdavidn if (rc == -1) { 71452502Sdavidn warnx("user '%s' already exists", pwd->pw_name); 71552502Sdavidn return EX_IOERR; 71652502Sdavidn } else if (rc != 0) { 71756000Sdavidn warn("passwd file update"); 71852502Sdavidn return EX_IOERR; 71952502Sdavidn } 72052502Sdavidn if (cnf->nispasswd && *cnf->nispasswd=='/') { 72152502Sdavidn rc = addnispwent(cnf->nispasswd, pwd); 72252502Sdavidn if (rc == -1) 72352502Sdavidn warnx("User '%s' already exists in NIS passwd", pwd->pw_name); 72452502Sdavidn else 72556000Sdavidn warn("NIS passwd update"); 72652502Sdavidn /* NOTE: we treat NIS-only update errors as non-fatal */ 72752502Sdavidn } 72852512Sdavidn } else if (mode == M_UPDATE || mode == M_LOCK || mode == M_UNLOCK) { 72952527Sdavidn if (edited) { /* Only updated this if required */ 73052527Sdavidn rc = chgpwent(a_name->val, pwd); 73152527Sdavidn if (rc == -1) { 73252527Sdavidn warnx("user '%s' does not exist (NIS?)", pwd->pw_name); 73352527Sdavidn return EX_IOERR; 73452527Sdavidn } else if (rc != 0) { 73556000Sdavidn warn("passwd file update"); 73652527Sdavidn return EX_IOERR; 73752527Sdavidn } 73852527Sdavidn if ( cnf->nispasswd && *cnf->nispasswd=='/') { 73952527Sdavidn rc = chgnispwent(cnf->nispasswd, a_name->val, pwd); 74052527Sdavidn if (rc == -1) 74152527Sdavidn warn("User '%s' not found in NIS passwd", pwd->pw_name); 74252527Sdavidn else 74356000Sdavidn warn("NIS passwd update"); 74452527Sdavidn /* NOTE: NIS-only update errors are not fatal */ 74552527Sdavidn } 74652502Sdavidn } 74721330Sdavidn } 74821330Sdavidn 74920253Sjoerg /* 75020253Sjoerg * Ok, user is created or changed - now edit group file 75120253Sjoerg */ 75220253Sjoerg 753242349Sbapt if (mode == M_ADD || getarg(args, 'G') != NULL) { 754273779Sbapt int i, j; 755273779Sbapt /* First remove the user from all group */ 756273779Sbapt SETGRENT(); 757273779Sbapt while ((grp = GETGRENT()) != NULL) { 758273779Sbapt char group[MAXLOGNAME]; 759273779Sbapt if (grp->gr_mem == NULL) 760273779Sbapt continue; 761273779Sbapt for (i = 0; grp->gr_mem[i] != NULL; i++) { 762273779Sbapt if (strcmp(grp->gr_mem[i] , pwd->pw_name) != 0) 763273779Sbapt continue; 764273779Sbapt for (j = i; grp->gr_mem[j] != NULL ; j++) 765273779Sbapt grp->gr_mem[j] = grp->gr_mem[j+1]; 766273779Sbapt strlcpy(group, grp->gr_name, MAXLOGNAME); 767273779Sbapt chggrent(group, grp); 768273779Sbapt } 769273779Sbapt } 770273779Sbapt ENDGRENT(); 771273779Sbapt 772273779Sbapt /* now add to group where needed */ 773242349Sbapt for (i = 0; cnf->groups[i] != NULL; i++) { 774242349Sbapt grp = GETGRNAM(cnf->groups[i]); 775244737Sbapt grp = gr_add(grp, pwd->pw_name); 776244737Sbapt /* 777244737Sbapt * grp can only be NULL in 2 cases: 778244737Sbapt * - the new member is already a member 779244737Sbapt * - a problem with memory occurs 780244737Sbapt * in both cases we want to skip now. 781244737Sbapt */ 782244737Sbapt if (grp == NULL) 783242349Sbapt continue; 784242349Sbapt chggrent(cnf->groups[i], grp); 785245114Smjg free(grp); 786242349Sbapt } 787242349Sbapt } 788242349Sbapt 789242349Sbapt 79061759Sdavidn /* go get a current version of pwd */ 79161759Sdavidn pwd = GETPWNAM(a_name->val); 79261759Sdavidn if (pwd == NULL) { 79361759Sdavidn /* This will fail when we rename, so special case that */ 79461759Sdavidn if (mode == M_UPDATE && (arg = getarg(args, 'l')) != NULL) { 79561759Sdavidn a_name->val = arg->val; /* update new name */ 79661759Sdavidn pwd = GETPWNAM(a_name->val); /* refetch renamed rec */ 79761759Sdavidn } 79861759Sdavidn } 79961759Sdavidn if (pwd == NULL) /* can't go on without this */ 80030259Scharnier errx(EX_NOUSER, "user '%s' disappeared during update", a_name->val); 80120253Sjoerg 80244229Sdavidn grp = GETGRGID(pwd->pw_gid); 80398744Sdwmalone pw_log(cnf, mode, W_USER, "%s(%ld):%s(%ld):%s:%s:%s", 80420253Sjoerg pwd->pw_name, (long) pwd->pw_uid, 80520253Sjoerg grp ? grp->gr_name : "unknown", (long) (grp ? grp->gr_gid : -1), 80620253Sjoerg pwd->pw_gecos, pwd->pw_dir, pwd->pw_shell); 80720253Sjoerg 80820253Sjoerg /* 80920253Sjoerg * If adding, let's touch and chown the user's mail file. This is not 81020253Sjoerg * strictly necessary under BSD with a 0755 maildir but it also 81120253Sjoerg * doesn't hurt anything to create the empty mailfile 81220253Sjoerg */ 81320253Sjoerg if (mode == M_ADD) { 81444229Sdavidn if (!PWALTDIR()) { 81544229Sdavidn sprintf(line, "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILDIR, pwd->pw_name); 81644229Sdavidn close(open(line, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600)); /* Preserve contents & 81744229Sdavidn * mtime */ 81844229Sdavidn chown(line, pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid); 81920253Sjoerg } 82020253Sjoerg } 82152527Sdavidn 82220253Sjoerg /* 82382868Sdd * Let's create and populate the user's home directory. Note 82420253Sjoerg * that this also `works' for editing users if -m is used, but 82520253Sjoerg * existing files will *not* be overwritten. 82620253Sjoerg */ 82744229Sdavidn if (!PWALTDIR() && getarg(args, 'm') != NULL && pwd->pw_dir && *pwd->pw_dir == '/' && pwd->pw_dir[1]) { 828168044Sle copymkdir(pwd->pw_dir, cnf->dotdir, cnf->homemode, pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid); 82920253Sjoerg pw_log(cnf, mode, W_USER, "%s(%ld) home %s made", 83020253Sjoerg pwd->pw_name, (long) pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_dir); 83120253Sjoerg } 83252527Sdavidn 83382868Sdd 83482868Sdd /* 83582868Sdd * Finally, send mail to the new user as well, if we are asked to 83682868Sdd */ 83782868Sdd if (mode == M_ADD && !PWALTDIR() && cnf->newmail && *cnf->newmail && (fp = fopen(cnf->newmail, "r")) != NULL) { 83882868Sdd FILE *pfp = popen(_PATH_SENDMAIL " -t", "w"); 83982868Sdd 84082868Sdd if (pfp == NULL) 84182868Sdd warn("sendmail"); 84282868Sdd else { 84382868Sdd fprintf(pfp, "From: root\n" "To: %s\n" "Subject: Welcome!\n\n", pwd->pw_name); 84482868Sdd while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) { 84582868Sdd /* Do substitutions? */ 84682868Sdd fputs(line, pfp); 84782868Sdd } 84882868Sdd pclose(pfp); 84982868Sdd pw_log(cnf, mode, W_USER, "%s(%ld) new user mail sent", 85082868Sdd pwd->pw_name, (long) pwd->pw_uid); 85182868Sdd } 85282868Sdd fclose(fp); 85382868Sdd } 85482868Sdd 85520267Sjoerg return EXIT_SUCCESS; 85620253Sjoerg} 85720253Sjoerg 85820253Sjoerg 85920253Sjoergstatic uid_t 86020253Sjoergpw_uidpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args) 86120253Sjoerg{ 86220253Sjoerg struct passwd *pwd; 86320253Sjoerg uid_t uid = (uid_t) - 1; 86420253Sjoerg struct carg *a_uid = getarg(args, 'u'); 86520253Sjoerg 86620253Sjoerg /* 86720253Sjoerg * Check the given uid, if any 86820253Sjoerg */ 86920253Sjoerg if (a_uid != NULL) { 87020253Sjoerg uid = (uid_t) atol(a_uid->val); 87120253Sjoerg 87244229Sdavidn if ((pwd = GETPWUID(uid)) != NULL && getarg(args, 'o') == NULL) 87330259Scharnier errx(EX_DATAERR, "uid `%ld' has already been allocated", (long) pwd->pw_uid); 87420253Sjoerg } else { 87520253Sjoerg struct bitmap bm; 87620253Sjoerg 87720253Sjoerg /* 87820253Sjoerg * We need to allocate the next available uid under one of 87920253Sjoerg * two policies a) Grab the first unused uid b) Grab the 88020253Sjoerg * highest possible unused uid 88120253Sjoerg */ 88220253Sjoerg if (cnf->min_uid >= cnf->max_uid) { /* Sanity 88320253Sjoerg * claus^H^H^H^Hheck */ 88420253Sjoerg cnf->min_uid = 1000; 88520253Sjoerg cnf->max_uid = 32000; 88620253Sjoerg } 88720253Sjoerg bm = bm_alloc(cnf->max_uid - cnf->min_uid + 1); 88820253Sjoerg 88920253Sjoerg /* 89020253Sjoerg * Now, let's fill the bitmap from the password file 89120253Sjoerg */ 89244229Sdavidn SETPWENT(); 89344229Sdavidn while ((pwd = GETPWENT()) != NULL) 89444229Sdavidn if (pwd->pw_uid >= (uid_t) cnf->min_uid && pwd->pw_uid <= (uid_t) cnf->max_uid) 89520253Sjoerg bm_setbit(&bm, pwd->pw_uid - cnf->min_uid); 89644229Sdavidn ENDPWENT(); 89720253Sjoerg 89820253Sjoerg /* 89920253Sjoerg * Then apply the policy, with fallback to reuse if necessary 90020253Sjoerg */ 90120253Sjoerg if (cnf->reuse_uids || (uid = (uid_t) (bm_lastset(&bm) + cnf->min_uid + 1)) > cnf->max_uid) 90220253Sjoerg uid = (uid_t) (bm_firstunset(&bm) + cnf->min_uid); 90320253Sjoerg 90420253Sjoerg /* 90520253Sjoerg * Another sanity check 90620253Sjoerg */ 90720253Sjoerg if (uid < cnf->min_uid || uid > cnf->max_uid) 90830259Scharnier errx(EX_SOFTWARE, "unable to allocate a new uid - range fully used"); 90920253Sjoerg bm_dealloc(&bm); 91020253Sjoerg } 91120253Sjoerg return uid; 91220253Sjoerg} 91320253Sjoerg 91420253Sjoerg 91520253Sjoergstatic uid_t 91620253Sjoergpw_gidpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char *nam, gid_t prefer) 91720253Sjoerg{ 91820253Sjoerg struct group *grp; 91920253Sjoerg gid_t gid = (uid_t) - 1; 92020253Sjoerg struct carg *a_gid = getarg(args, 'g'); 92120253Sjoerg 92220253Sjoerg /* 92320253Sjoerg * If no arg given, see if default can help out 92420253Sjoerg */ 92520253Sjoerg if (a_gid == NULL && cnf->default_group && *cnf->default_group) 92620253Sjoerg a_gid = addarg(args, 'g', cnf->default_group); 92720253Sjoerg 92820253Sjoerg /* 92920253Sjoerg * Check the given gid, if any 93020253Sjoerg */ 93144229Sdavidn SETGRENT(); 93220253Sjoerg if (a_gid != NULL) { 93344229Sdavidn if ((grp = GETGRNAM(a_gid->val)) == NULL) { 93420253Sjoerg gid = (gid_t) atol(a_gid->val); 93561957Sache if ((gid == 0 && !isdigit((unsigned char)*a_gid->val)) || (grp = GETGRGID(gid)) == NULL) 93630259Scharnier errx(EX_NOUSER, "group `%s' is not defined", a_gid->val); 93720253Sjoerg } 93820253Sjoerg gid = grp->gr_gid; 939262865Sjulian } else if ((grp = GETGRNAM(nam)) != NULL && 940262865Sjulian (grp->gr_mem == NULL || grp->gr_mem[0] == NULL)) { 94120267Sjoerg gid = grp->gr_gid; /* Already created? Use it anyway... */ 94220253Sjoerg } else { 94320253Sjoerg struct cargs grpargs; 94420253Sjoerg char tmp[32]; 94520253Sjoerg 94620253Sjoerg LIST_INIT(&grpargs); 94720253Sjoerg addarg(&grpargs, 'n', nam); 94820253Sjoerg 94920253Sjoerg /* 95020253Sjoerg * We need to auto-create a group with the user's name. We 95120253Sjoerg * can send all the appropriate output to our sister routine 95220253Sjoerg * bit first see if we can create a group with gid==uid so we 95320253Sjoerg * can keep the user and group ids in sync. We purposely do 95420253Sjoerg * NOT check the gid range if we can force the sync. If the 95520253Sjoerg * user's name dups an existing group, then the group add 95620253Sjoerg * function will happily handle that case for us and exit. 95720253Sjoerg */ 95844229Sdavidn if (GETGRGID(prefer) == NULL) { 95920253Sjoerg sprintf(tmp, "%lu", (unsigned long) prefer); 96020253Sjoerg addarg(&grpargs, 'g', tmp); 96120253Sjoerg } 96220267Sjoerg if (getarg(args, 'N')) 96320267Sjoerg { 96420267Sjoerg addarg(&grpargs, 'N', NULL); 96520267Sjoerg addarg(&grpargs, 'q', NULL); 96620267Sjoerg gid = pw_group(cnf, M_NEXT, &grpargs); 96720267Sjoerg } 96820267Sjoerg else 96920267Sjoerg { 97020267Sjoerg pw_group(cnf, M_ADD, &grpargs); 97144229Sdavidn if ((grp = GETGRNAM(nam)) != NULL) 97220267Sjoerg gid = grp->gr_gid; 97320267Sjoerg } 97470486Sben a_gid = LIST_FIRST(&grpargs); 97520253Sjoerg while (a_gid != NULL) { 97670486Sben struct carg *t = LIST_NEXT(a_gid, list); 97720253Sjoerg LIST_REMOVE(a_gid, list); 97820253Sjoerg a_gid = t; 97920253Sjoerg } 98020253Sjoerg } 98144229Sdavidn ENDGRENT(); 98220253Sjoerg return gid; 98320253Sjoerg} 98420253Sjoerg 98520253Sjoerg 98620253Sjoergstatic time_t 98720253Sjoergpw_pwdpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args) 98820253Sjoerg{ 98920253Sjoerg time_t result = 0; 99020253Sjoerg time_t now = time(NULL); 99127831Sdavidn struct carg *arg = getarg(args, 'p'); 99220253Sjoerg 99320253Sjoerg if (arg != NULL) { 99420253Sjoerg if ((result = parse_date(now, arg->val)) == now) 99530259Scharnier errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid date/time `%s'", arg->val); 99620253Sjoerg } else if (cnf->password_days > 0) 99720253Sjoerg result = now + ((long) cnf->password_days * 86400L); 99820253Sjoerg return result; 99920253Sjoerg} 100020253Sjoerg 100120253Sjoerg 100220253Sjoergstatic time_t 100320253Sjoergpw_exppolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args) 100420253Sjoerg{ 100520253Sjoerg time_t result = 0; 100620253Sjoerg time_t now = time(NULL); 100720253Sjoerg struct carg *arg = getarg(args, 'e'); 100820253Sjoerg 100920253Sjoerg if (arg != NULL) { 101020253Sjoerg if ((result = parse_date(now, arg->val)) == now) 101130259Scharnier errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid date/time `%s'", arg->val); 101220253Sjoerg } else if (cnf->expire_days > 0) 101320253Sjoerg result = now + ((long) cnf->expire_days * 86400L); 101420253Sjoerg return result; 101520253Sjoerg} 101620253Sjoerg 101720253Sjoerg 101820253Sjoergstatic char * 101920253Sjoergpw_homepolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char const * user) 102020253Sjoerg{ 102120253Sjoerg struct carg *arg = getarg(args, 'd'); 102220253Sjoerg 102320253Sjoerg if (arg) 102420253Sjoerg return arg->val; 102520253Sjoerg else { 102620253Sjoerg static char home[128]; 102720253Sjoerg 102820253Sjoerg if (cnf->home == NULL || *cnf->home == '\0') 102930259Scharnier errx(EX_CONFIG, "no base home directory set"); 103020253Sjoerg sprintf(home, "%s/%s", cnf->home, user); 103120253Sjoerg return home; 103220253Sjoerg } 103320253Sjoerg} 103420253Sjoerg 103520253Sjoergstatic char * 103620253Sjoergshell_path(char const * path, char *shells[], char *sh) 103720253Sjoerg{ 103820253Sjoerg if (sh != NULL && (*sh == '/' || *sh == '\0')) 103920253Sjoerg return sh; /* specified full path or forced none */ 104020253Sjoerg else { 104120253Sjoerg char *p; 104220253Sjoerg char paths[_UC_MAXLINE]; 104320253Sjoerg 104420253Sjoerg /* 104520253Sjoerg * We need to search paths 104620253Sjoerg */ 1047130633Srobert strlcpy(paths, path, sizeof(paths)); 104820253Sjoerg for (p = strtok(paths, ": \t\r\n"); p != NULL; p = strtok(NULL, ": \t\r\n")) { 104920253Sjoerg int i; 105020253Sjoerg static char shellpath[256]; 105120253Sjoerg 105220253Sjoerg if (sh != NULL) { 105320253Sjoerg sprintf(shellpath, "%s/%s", p, sh); 105420253Sjoerg if (access(shellpath, X_OK) == 0) 105520253Sjoerg return shellpath; 105620253Sjoerg } else 105720253Sjoerg for (i = 0; i < _UC_MAXSHELLS && shells[i] != NULL; i++) { 105820253Sjoerg sprintf(shellpath, "%s/%s", p, shells[i]); 105920253Sjoerg if (access(shellpath, X_OK) == 0) 106020253Sjoerg return shellpath; 106120253Sjoerg } 106220253Sjoerg } 106320253Sjoerg if (sh == NULL) 106430259Scharnier errx(EX_OSFILE, "can't find shell `%s' in shell paths", sh); 106530259Scharnier errx(EX_CONFIG, "no default shell available or defined"); 106620253Sjoerg return NULL; 106720253Sjoerg } 106820253Sjoerg} 106920253Sjoerg 107020253Sjoerg 107120253Sjoergstatic char * 107220253Sjoergpw_shellpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char *newshell) 107320253Sjoerg{ 107420253Sjoerg char *sh = newshell; 107520253Sjoerg struct carg *arg = getarg(args, 's'); 107620253Sjoerg 107720253Sjoerg if (newshell == NULL && arg != NULL) 107820253Sjoerg sh = arg->val; 107920253Sjoerg return shell_path(cnf->shelldir, cnf->shells, sh ? sh : cnf->shell_default); 108020253Sjoerg} 108120253Sjoerg 1082179365Santoine#define SALTSIZE 32 108320253Sjoerg 1084179365Santoinestatic char const chars[] = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ./"; 1085179365Santoine 108620253Sjoergchar * 108720253Sjoergpw_pwcrypt(char *password) 108820253Sjoerg{ 108920253Sjoerg int i; 1090179365Santoine char salt[SALTSIZE + 1]; 1091231994Skevlo char *cryptpw; 109220253Sjoerg 109320253Sjoerg static char buf[256]; 109420253Sjoerg 109520253Sjoerg /* 109620253Sjoerg * Calculate a salt value 109720253Sjoerg */ 1098179365Santoine for (i = 0; i < SALTSIZE; i++) 1099181785Sache salt[i] = chars[arc4random_uniform(sizeof(chars) - 1)]; 1100179365Santoine salt[SALTSIZE] = '\0'; 110120253Sjoerg 1102231994Skevlo cryptpw = crypt(password, salt); 1103231994Skevlo if (cryptpw == NULL) 1104231994Skevlo errx(EX_CONFIG, "crypt(3) failure"); 1105231994Skevlo return strcpy(buf, cryptpw); 110620253Sjoerg} 110720253Sjoerg 110820590Sdavidn 110920253Sjoergstatic char * 111020253Sjoergpw_password(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char const * user) 111120253Sjoerg{ 111220253Sjoerg int i, l; 111320253Sjoerg char pwbuf[32]; 111420253Sjoerg 111520253Sjoerg switch (cnf->default_password) { 111620253Sjoerg case -1: /* Random password */ 111773563Skris l = (arc4random() % 8 + 8); /* 8 - 16 chars */ 111820253Sjoerg for (i = 0; i < l; i++) 1119181785Sache pwbuf[i] = chars[arc4random_uniform(sizeof(chars)-1)]; 112020253Sjoerg pwbuf[i] = '\0'; 112120253Sjoerg 112220253Sjoerg /* 112320253Sjoerg * We give this information back to the user 112420253Sjoerg */ 1125124382Siedowse if (getarg(args, 'h') == NULL && getarg(args, 'H') == NULL && 1126124382Siedowse getarg(args, 'N') == NULL) { 112761957Sache if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) 112820712Sdavidn printf("Password for '%s' is: ", user); 112920253Sjoerg printf("%s\n", pwbuf); 113020253Sjoerg fflush(stdout); 113120253Sjoerg } 113220253Sjoerg break; 113320253Sjoerg 113420253Sjoerg case -2: /* No password at all! */ 113520253Sjoerg return ""; 113620253Sjoerg 113720253Sjoerg case 0: /* No login - default */ 113820253Sjoerg default: 113920253Sjoerg return "*"; 114020253Sjoerg 114120253Sjoerg case 1: /* user's name */ 1142130633Srobert strlcpy(pwbuf, user, sizeof(pwbuf)); 114320253Sjoerg break; 114420253Sjoerg } 114520253Sjoerg return pw_pwcrypt(pwbuf); 114620253Sjoerg} 114720253Sjoerg 114820253Sjoerg 114920253Sjoergstatic int 115044386Sdavidnprint_user(struct passwd * pwd, int pretty, int v7) 115120253Sjoerg{ 115220253Sjoerg if (!pretty) { 1153242349Sbapt char *buf; 115420253Sjoerg 1155242349Sbapt if (!v7) 1156242349Sbapt pwd->pw_passwd = (pwd->pw_passwd == NULL) ? "" : "*"; 1157242349Sbapt 1158242349Sbapt buf = v7 ? pw_make_v7(pwd) : pw_make(pwd); 1159242349Sbapt printf("%s\n", buf); 1160242349Sbapt free(buf); 116120253Sjoerg } else { 116220267Sjoerg int j; 116320253Sjoerg char *p; 116444229Sdavidn struct group *grp = GETGRGID(pwd->pw_gid); 116520253Sjoerg char uname[60] = "User &", office[60] = "[None]", 116620253Sjoerg wphone[60] = "[None]", hphone[60] = "[None]"; 116720590Sdavidn char acexpire[32] = "[None]", pwexpire[32] = "[None]"; 116820590Sdavidn struct tm * tptr; 116920253Sjoerg 117020253Sjoerg if ((p = strtok(pwd->pw_gecos, ",")) != NULL) { 1171130633Srobert strlcpy(uname, p, sizeof(uname)); 117220253Sjoerg if ((p = strtok(NULL, ",")) != NULL) { 1173130633Srobert strlcpy(office, p, sizeof(office)); 117420253Sjoerg if ((p = strtok(NULL, ",")) != NULL) { 1175130633Srobert strlcpy(wphone, p, sizeof(wphone)); 117620253Sjoerg if ((p = strtok(NULL, "")) != NULL) { 1177130633Srobert strlcpy(hphone, p, 1178130633Srobert sizeof(hphone)); 117920253Sjoerg } 118020253Sjoerg } 118120253Sjoerg } 118220253Sjoerg } 118320253Sjoerg /* 118420253Sjoerg * Handle '&' in gecos field 118520253Sjoerg */ 118620253Sjoerg if ((p = strchr(uname, '&')) != NULL) { 118720253Sjoerg int l = strlen(pwd->pw_name); 118820253Sjoerg int m = strlen(p); 118920253Sjoerg 119020253Sjoerg memmove(p + l, p + 1, m); 119120253Sjoerg memmove(p, pwd->pw_name, l); 119261957Sache *p = (char) toupper((unsigned char)*p); 119320253Sjoerg } 119420590Sdavidn if (pwd->pw_expire > (time_t)0 && (tptr = localtime(&pwd->pw_expire)) != NULL) 119574569Sache strftime(acexpire, sizeof acexpire, "%c", tptr); 119661957Sache if (pwd->pw_change > (time_t)0 && (tptr = localtime(&pwd->pw_change)) != NULL) 119774569Sache strftime(pwexpire, sizeof pwexpire, "%c", tptr); 119822394Sdavidn printf("Login Name: %-15s #%-12ld Group: %-15s #%ld\n" 119920747Sdavidn " Full Name: %s\n" 120020747Sdavidn " Home: %-26.26s Class: %s\n" 120120747Sdavidn " Shell: %-26.26s Office: %s\n" 120220747Sdavidn "Work Phone: %-26.26s Home Phone: %s\n" 120320747Sdavidn "Acc Expire: %-26.26s Pwd Expire: %s\n", 120420253Sjoerg pwd->pw_name, (long) pwd->pw_uid, 120520253Sjoerg grp ? grp->gr_name : "(invalid)", (long) pwd->pw_gid, 120620253Sjoerg uname, pwd->pw_dir, pwd->pw_class, 120720590Sdavidn pwd->pw_shell, office, wphone, hphone, 120820590Sdavidn acexpire, pwexpire); 120944229Sdavidn SETGRENT(); 121020267Sjoerg j = 0; 121144229Sdavidn while ((grp=GETGRENT()) != NULL) 121220267Sjoerg { 121320267Sjoerg int i = 0; 1214262865Sjulian if (grp->gr_mem != NULL) { 1215262865Sjulian while (grp->gr_mem[i] != NULL) 121620267Sjoerg { 1217262865Sjulian if (strcmp(grp->gr_mem[i], pwd->pw_name)==0) 1218262865Sjulian { 1219262865Sjulian printf(j++ == 0 ? " Groups: %s" : ",%s", grp->gr_name); 1220262865Sjulian break; 1221262865Sjulian } 1222262865Sjulian ++i; 122320267Sjoerg } 122420267Sjoerg } 122520267Sjoerg } 122644229Sdavidn ENDGRENT(); 122761957Sache printf("%s", j ? "\n" : ""); 122820253Sjoerg } 122920267Sjoerg return EXIT_SUCCESS; 123020253Sjoerg} 123120253Sjoerg 123220679Sdavidnchar * 123320679Sdavidnpw_checkname(u_char *name, int gecos) 123420253Sjoerg{ 1235109961Sgad char showch[8]; 1236109961Sgad u_char const *badchars, *ch, *showtype; 1237109961Sgad int reject; 123820253Sjoerg 1239109961Sgad ch = name; 1240109961Sgad reject = 0; 1241109961Sgad if (gecos) { 1242109961Sgad /* See if the name is valid as a gecos (comment) field. */ 1243109961Sgad badchars = ":!@"; 1244109961Sgad showtype = "gecos field"; 1245109961Sgad } else { 1246109961Sgad /* See if the name is valid as a userid or group. */ 1247109961Sgad badchars = " ,\t:+&#%$^()!@~*?<>=|\\/\""; 1248109961Sgad showtype = "userid/group name"; 1249109961Sgad /* Userids and groups can not have a leading '-'. */ 1250109961Sgad if (*ch == '-') 1251109961Sgad reject = 1; 125220253Sjoerg } 1253109961Sgad if (!reject) { 1254109961Sgad while (*ch) { 1255109961Sgad if (strchr(badchars, *ch) != NULL || *ch < ' ' || 1256109961Sgad *ch == 127) { 1257109961Sgad reject = 1; 1258109961Sgad break; 1259109961Sgad } 1260109961Sgad /* 8-bit characters are only allowed in GECOS fields */ 1261109961Sgad if (!gecos && (*ch & 0x80)) { 1262109961Sgad reject = 1; 1263109961Sgad break; 1264109961Sgad } 1265109961Sgad ch++; 1266109961Sgad } 1267109961Sgad } 1268109961Sgad /* 1269109961Sgad * A `$' is allowed as the final character for userids and groups, 1270109961Sgad * mainly for the benefit of samba. 1271109961Sgad */ 1272109961Sgad if (reject && !gecos) { 1273109961Sgad if (*ch == '$' && *(ch + 1) == '\0') { 1274109961Sgad reject = 0; 1275109961Sgad ch++; 1276109961Sgad } 1277109961Sgad } 1278109961Sgad if (reject) { 1279109961Sgad snprintf(showch, sizeof(showch), (*ch >= ' ' && *ch < 127) 1280109961Sgad ? "`%c'" : "0x%02x", *ch); 1281228673Sdim errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid character %s at position %td in %s", 1282109961Sgad showch, (ch - name), showtype); 1283109961Sgad } 1284109961Sgad if (!gecos && (ch - name) > LOGNAMESIZE) 1285109961Sgad errx(EX_DATAERR, "name too long `%s' (max is %d)", name, 1286109961Sgad LOGNAMESIZE); 128720679Sdavidn return (char *)name; 128820253Sjoerg} 128920253Sjoerg 129020253Sjoerg 129120253Sjoergstatic void 129220253Sjoergrmat(uid_t uid) 129320253Sjoerg{ 129420253Sjoerg DIR *d = opendir("/var/at/jobs"); 129520253Sjoerg 129620253Sjoerg if (d != NULL) { 129720253Sjoerg struct dirent *e; 129820253Sjoerg 129920253Sjoerg while ((e = readdir(d)) != NULL) { 130020253Sjoerg struct stat st; 130120253Sjoerg 130220253Sjoerg if (strncmp(e->d_name, ".lock", 5) != 0 && 130320253Sjoerg stat(e->d_name, &st) == 0 && 130420253Sjoerg !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && 130520253Sjoerg st.st_uid == uid) { 130620253Sjoerg char tmp[MAXPATHLEN]; 130720253Sjoerg 130820253Sjoerg sprintf(tmp, "/usr/bin/atrm %s", e->d_name); 130920253Sjoerg system(tmp); 131020253Sjoerg } 131120253Sjoerg } 131220253Sjoerg closedir(d); 131320253Sjoerg } 131420253Sjoerg} 131520747Sdavidn 131620747Sdavidnstatic void 131785145Sachermopie(char const * name) 131820747Sdavidn{ 131985145Sache static const char etcopie[] = "/etc/opiekeys"; 132085145Sache FILE *fp = fopen(etcopie, "r+"); 132120747Sdavidn 132221052Sdavidn if (fp != NULL) { 132321052Sdavidn char tmp[1024]; 132421052Sdavidn off_t atofs = 0; 132521052Sdavidn int length = strlen(name); 132620747Sdavidn 132721052Sdavidn while (fgets(tmp, sizeof tmp, fp) != NULL) { 132821052Sdavidn if (strncmp(name, tmp, length) == 0 && tmp[length]==' ') { 132921052Sdavidn if (fseek(fp, atofs, SEEK_SET) == 0) { 133021052Sdavidn fwrite("#", 1, 1, fp); /* Comment username out */ 133121052Sdavidn } 133221052Sdavidn break; 133320747Sdavidn } 133421052Sdavidn atofs = ftell(fp); 133520747Sdavidn } 133621052Sdavidn /* 133721052Sdavidn * If we got an error of any sort, don't update! 133821052Sdavidn */ 133921052Sdavidn fclose(fp); 134020747Sdavidn } 134120747Sdavidn} 134220747Sdavidn 1343