pciconf.c revision 39231
1/*
2 * Copyright 1996 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
3 *
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
5 * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
6 * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
7 * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
9 * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
10 * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
11 * software without specific, written prior permission.  M.I.T. makes
12 * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13 * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
14 * warranty.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''.  M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
17 * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
18 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
20 * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
23 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
24 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
25 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
26 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#ifndef lint
31static const char rcsid[] =
32	"$Id: pciconf.c,v 1.5 1997/10/06 11:38:30 charnier Exp $";
33#endif /* not lint */
34
35#include <sys/types.h>
36#include <sys/fcntl.h>
37
38#include <err.h>
39#include <stdlib.h>
40#include <stdio.h>
41#include <string.h>
42#include <unistd.h>
43
44#include <pci/pcivar.h>
45#include <pci/pci_ioctl.h>
46
47#include "pathnames.h"
48
49static void list_devs(void);
50static void readit(const char *, const char *, int);
51static void writeit(const char *, const char *, const char *, int);
52static void chkattached(const char *, int);
53
54static exitstatus = 0;
55
56static void
57usage()
58{
59	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
60		"usage: pciconf -l",
61		"       pciconf -a sel",
62		"       pciconf -r [-b | -h] sel addr",
63		"       pciconf -w [-b | -h] sel addr [value]");
64	exit (1);
65}
66
67int
68main(int argc, char **argv)
69{
70	int c;
71	int listmode, readmode, writemode, attachedmode;
72	int byte, isshort;
73
74	listmode = readmode = writemode = attachedmode = byte = isshort = 0;
75
76	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "alrwbh")) != -1) {
77		switch(c) {
78		case 'a':
79			attachedmode = 1;
80			break;
81
82		case 'l':
83			listmode = 1;
84			break;
85
86		case 'r':
87			readmode = 1;
88			break;
89
90		case 'w':
91			writemode = 1;
92			break;
93
94		case 'b':
95			byte = 1;
96			break;
97
98		case 'h':
99			isshort = 1;
100			break;
101
102		default:
103			usage();
104		}
105	}
106
107	if ((listmode && optind != argc)
108	    || (writemode && optind + 3 != argc)
109	    || (readmode && optind + 2 != argc)
110	    || (attachedmode && optind + 1 != argc))
111		usage();
112
113	if (listmode) {
114		list_devs();
115	} else if(attachedmode) {
116		chkattached(argv[optind],
117		       byte ? 1 : isshort ? 2 : 4);
118	} else if(readmode) {
119		readit(argv[optind], argv[optind + 1],
120		       byte ? 1 : isshort ? 2 : 4);
121	} else if(writemode) {
122		writeit(argv[optind], argv[optind + 1], argv[optind + 2],
123		       byte ? 1 : isshort ? 2 : 4);
124	} else {
125 		usage();
126	}
127
128	return exitstatus;
129}
130
131static void
132list_devs(void)
133{
134	int fd;
135	struct pci_conf_io pc;
136	struct pci_conf conf[255], *p;
137
138	fd = open(_PATH_DEVPCI, O_RDWR, 0);
139	if (fd < 0)
140		err(1, "%s", _PATH_DEVPCI);
141
142	bzero(&pc, sizeof(struct pci_conf_io));
143	pc.match_buf_len = sizeof(conf);
144	pc.matches = conf;
145
146	do {
147		if (ioctl(fd, PCIOCGETCONF, &pc) == -1)
148			err(1, "ioctl(PCIOCGETCONF)");
149
150		/*
151		 * 255 entries should be more than enough for most people,
152		 * but if someone has more devices, and then changes things
153		 * around between ioctls, we'll do the cheezy thing and
154		 * just bail.  The alternative would be to go back to the
155		 * beginning of the list, and print things twice, which may
156		 * not be desireable.
157		 */
158		if (pc.status == PCI_GETCONF_LIST_CHANGED) {
159			warnx("PCI device list changed, please try again");
160			exitstatus = 1;
161			close(fd);
162			return;
163		} else if (pc.status ==  PCI_GETCONF_ERROR) {
164			warnx("Error returned from PCIOCGETCONF ioctl");
165			exitstatus = 1;
166			close(fd);
167			return;
168		}
169		for (p = conf; p < &conf[pc.num_matches]; p++) {
170			if ((p->pd_name == NULL) || (*p->pd_name == '\0'))
171				continue;
172
173			printf("%s%d@pci%d:%d:%d:\tclass=0x%06x card=0x%08lx "
174			       "chip=0x%08lx rev=0x%02x hdr=0x%02x\n",
175			       p->pd_name, p->pd_unit,
176			       p->pc_sel.pc_bus, p->pc_sel.pc_dev,
177			       p->pc_sel.pc_func, (p->pc_class << 16) |
178			       (p->pc_subclass << 8) | p->pc_progif,
179			       (p->pc_subdevice << 16) | p->pc_subvendor,
180			       (p->pc_device << 16) | p->pc_vendor,
181			       p->pc_revid, p->pc_hdr);
182		}
183	} while (pc.status == PCI_GETCONF_MORE_DEVS);
184
185	close(fd);
186}
187
188static struct pcisel
189getsel(const char *str)
190{
191	char *ep = (char*) str;
192	struct pcisel sel;
193
194	if (strncmp(ep, "pci", 3) == 0) {
195		ep += 3;
196		sel.pc_bus = strtoul(ep, &ep, 0);
197		if (!ep || *ep++ != ':')
198			errx(1, "cannot parse selector %s", str);
199		sel.pc_dev = strtoul(ep, &ep, 0);
200		if (!ep || *ep != ':') {
201			sel.pc_func = 0;
202		} else {
203			ep++;
204			sel.pc_func = strtoul(ep, &ep, 0);
205		}
206	}
207	if (*ep == ':')
208		ep++;
209	if (*ep || ep == str)
210		errx(1, "cannot parse selector %s", str);
211	return sel;
212}
213
214static void
215readit(const char *name, const char *reg, int width)
216{
217	int fd;
218	struct pci_io pi;
219
220	pi.pi_sel = getsel(name);
221	pi.pi_reg = strtoul(reg, (char **)0, 0); /* XXX error check */
222	pi.pi_width = width;
223
224	fd = open(_PATH_DEVPCI, O_RDWR, 0);
225	if (fd < 0)
226		err(1, "%s", _PATH_DEVPCI);
227
228	if (ioctl(fd, PCIOCREAD, &pi) < 0)
229		err(1, "ioctl(PCIOCREAD)");
230
231	printf("0x%08x\n", pi.pi_data);
232}
233
234static void
235writeit(const char *name, const char *reg, const char *data, int width)
236{
237	int fd;
238	struct pci_io pi;
239
240	pi.pi_sel = getsel(name);
241	pi.pi_reg = strtoul(reg, (char **)0, 0); /* XXX error check */
242	pi.pi_width = width;
243	pi.pi_data = strtoul(data, (char **)0, 0); /* XXX error check */
244
245	fd = open(_PATH_DEVPCI, O_RDWR, 0);
246	if (fd < 0)
247		err(1, "%s", _PATH_DEVPCI);
248
249	if (ioctl(fd, PCIOCWRITE, &pi) < 0)
250		err(1, "ioctl(PCIOCWRITE)");
251}
252
253static void
254chkattached (const char *name, int width)
255{
256	int fd;
257	struct pci_io pi;
258
259	pi.pi_sel = getsel(name);
260	pi.pi_reg = 0;
261	pi.pi_width = width;
262	pi.pi_data = 0;
263
264	fd = open(_PATH_DEVPCI, O_RDWR, 0);
265	if (fd < 0)
266		err(1, "%s", _PATH_DEVPCI);
267
268	if (ioctl(fd, PCIOCATTACHED, &pi) < 0)
269		err(1, "ioctl(PCIOCATTACHED)");
270
271	exitstatus = pi.pi_data ? 0 : 2; /* exit(2), if NOT attached */
272	printf("%s: %s%s\n", name, pi.pi_data == 0 ? "not " : "", "attached");
273}
274