lpc.c revision 80173
1/* 2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 15 * must display the following acknowledgement: 16 * This product includes software developed by the University of 17 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 20 * without specific prior written permission. 21 * 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 32 * SUCH DAMAGE. 33 */ 34 35#ifndef lint 36static const char copyright[] = 37"@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\ 38 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n"; 39#endif /* not lint */ 40 41#ifndef lint 42#if 0 43static char sccsid[] = "@(#)lpc.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/28/95"; 44#endif 45static const char rcsid[] = 46 "$FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/lpr/lpc/lpc.c 80173 2001-07-23 01:13:20Z gad $"; 47#endif /* not lint */ 48 49#include <sys/param.h> 50 51#include <ctype.h> 52#include <dirent.h> 53#include <err.h> 54#include <grp.h> 55#include <setjmp.h> 56#include <signal.h> 57#include <stdio.h> 58#include <stdlib.h> 59#include <syslog.h> 60#include <string.h> 61#include <unistd.h> 62#include <histedit.h> 63 64#include "lp.h" 65#include "lpc.h" 66#include "extern.h" 67 68#ifndef LPR_OPER 69#define LPR_OPER "operator" /* group name of lpr operators */ 70#endif 71 72/* 73 * lpc -- line printer control program 74 */ 75 76#define MAX_CMDLINE 200 77#define MAX_MARGV 20 78static int fromatty; 79 80static char cmdline[MAX_CMDLINE]; 81static int margc; 82static char *margv[MAX_MARGV]; 83uid_t uid, euid; 84 85int main(int _argc, char *_argv[]); 86static void cmdscanner(void); 87static struct cmd *getcmd(const char *_name); 88static void intr(int _signo); 89static void makeargv(void); 90static int ingroup(const char *_grname); 91 92int 93main(int argc, char *argv[]) 94{ 95 register struct cmd *c; 96 97 euid = geteuid(); 98 uid = getuid(); 99 seteuid(uid); 100 progname = argv[0]; 101 openlog("lpd", 0, LOG_LPR); 102 103 if (--argc > 0) { 104 c = getcmd(*++argv); 105 if (c == (struct cmd *)-1) { 106 printf("?Ambiguous command\n"); 107 exit(1); 108 } 109 if (c == 0) { 110 printf("?Invalid command\n"); 111 exit(1); 112 } 113 if (c->c_priv && getuid() && ingroup(LPR_OPER) == 0) { 114 printf("?Privileged command\n"); 115 exit(1); 116 } 117 if (c->c_generic != 0) 118 generic(c->c_generic, c->c_handler, argc, argv); 119 else 120 (*c->c_handler)(argc, argv); 121 exit(0); 122 } 123 fromatty = isatty(fileno(stdin)); 124 if (!fromatty) 125 signal(SIGINT, intr); 126 for (;;) { 127 cmdscanner(); 128 } 129} 130 131static void 132intr(int signo __unused) 133{ 134 /* (the '__unused' is just to avoid a compile-time warning) */ 135 exit(0); 136} 137 138static const char * 139lpc_prompt(void) 140{ 141 return ("lpc> "); 142} 143 144/* 145 * Command parser. 146 */ 147static void 148cmdscanner(void) 149{ 150 register struct cmd *c; 151 static EditLine *el; 152 static History *hist; 153 size_t len; 154 int num; 155 const char *bp; 156 157 num = 0; 158 bp = NULL; 159 el = NULL; 160 hist = NULL; 161 for (;;) { 162 if (fromatty) { 163 if (!el) { 164 el = el_init("lpc", stdin, stdout); 165 hist = history_init(); 166 history(hist, H_EVENT, 100); 167 el_set(el, EL_HIST, history, hist); 168 el_set(el, EL_EDITOR, "emacs"); 169 el_set(el, EL_PROMPT, lpc_prompt); 170 el_set(el, EL_SIGNAL, 1); 171 el_source(el, NULL); 172 } 173 if ((bp = el_gets(el, &num)) == NULL || num == 0) 174 quit(0, NULL); 175 176 len = (num > MAX_CMDLINE) ? MAX_CMDLINE : num; 177 memcpy(cmdline, bp, len); 178 cmdline[len] = 0; 179 history(hist, H_ENTER, bp); 180 181 } else { 182 if (fgets(cmdline, MAX_CMDLINE, stdin) == 0) 183 quit(0, NULL); 184 if (cmdline[0] == 0 || cmdline[0] == '\n') 185 break; 186 } 187 188 makeargv(); 189 if (margc == 0) 190 continue; 191 if (el_parse(el, margc, margv) != -1) 192 continue; 193 194 c = getcmd(margv[0]); 195 if (c == (struct cmd *)-1) { 196 printf("?Ambiguous command\n"); 197 continue; 198 } 199 if (c == 0) { 200 printf("?Invalid command\n"); 201 continue; 202 } 203 if (c->c_priv && getuid() && ingroup(LPR_OPER) == 0) { 204 printf("?Privileged command\n"); 205 continue; 206 } 207 208 /* 209 * Two different commands might have the same generic rtn 210 * (eg: "clean" and "tclean"), and just use different 211 * handler routines for distinct command-setup. The handler 212 * routine might also be set on a generic routine for 213 * initial parameter processing. 214 */ 215 if (c->c_generic != 0) 216 generic(c->c_generic, c->c_handler, margc, margv); 217 else 218 (*c->c_handler)(margc, margv); 219 } 220} 221 222static struct cmd * 223getcmd(const char *name) 224{ 225 register const char *p, *q; 226 register struct cmd *c, *found; 227 register int nmatches, longest; 228 229 longest = 0; 230 nmatches = 0; 231 found = 0; 232 for (c = cmdtab; (p = c->c_name); c++) { 233 for (q = name; *q == *p++; q++) 234 if (*q == 0) /* exact match? */ 235 return(c); 236 if (!*q) { /* the name was a prefix */ 237 if (q - name > longest) { 238 longest = q - name; 239 nmatches = 1; 240 found = c; 241 } else if (q - name == longest) 242 nmatches++; 243 } 244 } 245 if (nmatches > 1) 246 return((struct cmd *)-1); 247 return(found); 248} 249 250/* 251 * Slice a string up into argc/argv. 252 */ 253static void 254makeargv(void) 255{ 256 register char *cp; 257 register char **argp = margv; 258 register int n = 0; 259 260 margc = 0; 261 for (cp = cmdline; *cp && (size_t)(cp - cmdline) < sizeof(cmdline) && 262 n < MAX_MARGV; n++) { 263 while (isspace(*cp)) 264 cp++; 265 if (*cp == '\0') 266 break; 267 *argp++ = cp; 268 margc += 1; 269 while (*cp != '\0' && !isspace(*cp)) 270 cp++; 271 if (*cp == '\0') 272 break; 273 *cp++ = '\0'; 274 } 275 *argp++ = 0; 276} 277 278#define HELPINDENT (sizeof ("directory")) 279 280/* 281 * Help command. 282 */ 283void 284help(int argc, char *argv[]) 285{ 286 register struct cmd *c; 287 288 if (argc == 1) { 289 register int i, j, w; 290 int columns, width = 0, lines; 291 292 printf("Commands may be abbreviated. Commands are:\n\n"); 293 for (c = cmdtab; c->c_name; c++) { 294 int len = strlen(c->c_name); 295 296 if (len > width) 297 width = len; 298 } 299 width = (width + 8) &~ 7; 300 columns = 80 / width; 301 if (columns == 0) 302 columns = 1; 303 lines = (NCMDS + columns - 1) / columns; 304 for (i = 0; i < lines; i++) { 305 for (j = 0; j < columns; j++) { 306 c = cmdtab + j * lines + i; 307 if (c->c_name) 308 printf("%s", c->c_name); 309 if (c + lines >= &cmdtab[NCMDS]) { 310 printf("\n"); 311 break; 312 } 313 w = strlen(c->c_name); 314 while (w < width) { 315 w = (w + 8) &~ 7; 316 putchar('\t'); 317 } 318 } 319 } 320 return; 321 } 322 while (--argc > 0) { 323 register char *arg; 324 arg = *++argv; 325 c = getcmd(arg); 326 if (c == (struct cmd *)-1) 327 printf("?Ambiguous help command %s\n", arg); 328 else if (c == (struct cmd *)0) 329 printf("?Invalid help command %s\n", arg); 330 else 331 printf("%-*s\t%s\n", (int) HELPINDENT, 332 c->c_name, c->c_help); 333 } 334} 335 336/* 337 * return non-zero if the user is a member of the given group 338 */ 339static int 340ingroup(const char *grname) 341{ 342 static struct group *gptr=NULL; 343 static int ngroups = 0; 344 static gid_t groups[NGROUPS]; 345 register gid_t gid; 346 register int i; 347 348 if (gptr == NULL) { 349 if ((gptr = getgrnam(grname)) == NULL) { 350 warnx("warning: unknown group '%s'", grname); 351 return(0); 352 } 353 ngroups = getgroups(NGROUPS, groups); 354 if (ngroups < 0) 355 err(1, "getgroups"); 356 } 357 gid = gptr->gr_gid; 358 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) 359 if (gid == groups[i]) 360 return(1); 361 return(0); 362} 363