1330449Seadler/*-
2107120Sjulian * hccontrol.c
3107120Sjulian *
4330449Seadler * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
5330449Seadler *
6107120Sjulian * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin@yahoo.com>
7107120Sjulian * All rights reserved.
8107120Sjulian *
9107120Sjulian * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10107120Sjulian * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11107120Sjulian * are met:
12107120Sjulian * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13107120Sjulian *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14107120Sjulian * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15107120Sjulian *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16107120Sjulian *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17107120Sjulian *
18107120Sjulian * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19107120Sjulian * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20107120Sjulian * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21107120Sjulian * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22107120Sjulian * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23107120Sjulian * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24107120Sjulian * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25107120Sjulian * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26107120Sjulian * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27107120Sjulian * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28107120Sjulian * SUCH DAMAGE.
29107120Sjulian *
30121054Semax * $Id: hccontrol.c,v 1.5 2003/09/05 00:38:24 max Exp $
31107120Sjulian * $FreeBSD: stable/11/usr.sbin/bluetooth/hccontrol/hccontrol.c 330449 2018-03-05 07:26:05Z eadler $
32107120Sjulian */
33107120Sjulian
34281210Stakawata#define L2CAP_SOCKET_CHECKED
35121054Semax#include <bluetooth.h>
36158834Smarkus#include <sys/ioctl.h>
37107120Sjulian#include <sys/sysctl.h>
38107120Sjulian#include <assert.h>
39107120Sjulian#include <err.h>
40107120Sjulian#include <errno.h>
41158834Smarkus#include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
42107120Sjulian#include <stdio.h>
43107120Sjulian#include <stdlib.h>
44107120Sjulian#include <string.h>
45107120Sjulian#include <unistd.h>
46107120Sjulian#include "hccontrol.h"
47107120Sjulian
48107120Sjulian/* Prototypes */
49107120Sjulianstatic int                  do_hci_command    (char const *, int, char **);
50107120Sjulianstatic struct hci_command * find_hci_command  (char const *, struct hci_command *);
51158834Smarkusstatic int                  find_hci_nodes    (struct nodeinfo **);
52107120Sjulianstatic void                 print_hci_command (struct hci_command *);
53107120Sjulianstatic void usage                             (void);
54107120Sjulian
55107120Sjulian/* Globals */
56107120Sjulianint	 verbose = 0;
57107120Sjulianint	 timeout;
58121054Semaxint	 numeric_bdaddr = 0;
59107120Sjulian
60107120Sjulian/* Main */
61107120Sjulianint
62107120Sjulianmain(int argc, char *argv[])
63107120Sjulian{
64107120Sjulian	char	*node = NULL;
65107120Sjulian	int	 n;
66107120Sjulian
67107120Sjulian	/* Process command line arguments */
68121054Semax	while ((n = getopt(argc, argv, "n:Nvh")) != -1) {
69107120Sjulian		switch (n) {
70107120Sjulian		case 'n':
71107120Sjulian			node = optarg;
72107120Sjulian			break;
73107120Sjulian
74121054Semax		case 'N':
75121054Semax			numeric_bdaddr = 1;
76121054Semax			break;
77121054Semax
78107120Sjulian		case 'v':
79107120Sjulian			verbose = 1;
80107120Sjulian			break;
81107120Sjulian
82114879Sjulian		case 'h':
83107120Sjulian		default:
84107120Sjulian			usage();
85107120Sjulian		}
86107120Sjulian	}
87107120Sjulian
88107120Sjulian	argc -= optind;
89107120Sjulian	argv += optind;
90107120Sjulian
91107120Sjulian	if (*argv == NULL)
92107120Sjulian		usage();
93107120Sjulian
94107120Sjulian	n = do_hci_command(node, argc, argv);
95107120Sjulian
96107120Sjulian	return (n);
97107120Sjulian} /* main */
98107120Sjulian
99107120Sjulian/* Create socket and bind it */
100107120Sjulianstatic int
101107120Sjuliansocket_open(char const *node)
102107120Sjulian{
103158834Smarkus	struct sockaddr_hci			 addr;
104158834Smarkus	struct ng_btsocket_hci_raw_filter	 filter;
105159156Smarkus	int					 s, mib[4], num;
106158834Smarkus	size_t					 size;
107158834Smarkus	struct nodeinfo 			*nodes;
108107120Sjulian
109159156Smarkus	num = find_hci_nodes(&nodes);
110159156Smarkus	if (num == 0)
111159156Smarkus		errx(7, "Could not find HCI nodes");
112107120Sjulian
113158834Smarkus	if (node == NULL) {
114158834Smarkus		node = strdup(nodes[0].name);
115159156Smarkus		if (num > 1)
116159156Smarkus			fprintf(stdout, "Using HCI node: %s\n", node);
117158834Smarkus	}
118158834Smarkus
119158834Smarkus	free(nodes);
120158834Smarkus
121107120Sjulian	s = socket(PF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_RAW, BLUETOOTH_PROTO_HCI);
122107120Sjulian	if (s < 0)
123107120Sjulian		err(1, "Could not create socket");
124107120Sjulian
125107120Sjulian	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
126107120Sjulian	addr.hci_len = sizeof(addr);
127107120Sjulian	addr.hci_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
128107120Sjulian	strncpy(addr.hci_node, node, sizeof(addr.hci_node));
129107120Sjulian	if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0)
130107120Sjulian		err(2, "Could not bind socket, node=%s", node);
131107120Sjulian
132107120Sjulian	if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0)
133107120Sjulian		err(3, "Could not connect socket, node=%s", node);
134107120Sjulian
135107120Sjulian	memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter));
136107120Sjulian	bit_set(filter.event_mask, NG_HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPL - 1);
137107120Sjulian	bit_set(filter.event_mask, NG_HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS - 1);
138107120Sjulian	bit_set(filter.event_mask, NG_HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_COMPL - 1);
139107120Sjulian	bit_set(filter.event_mask, NG_HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT - 1);
140107120Sjulian	bit_set(filter.event_mask, NG_HCI_EVENT_CON_COMPL - 1);
141107120Sjulian	bit_set(filter.event_mask, NG_HCI_EVENT_DISCON_COMPL - 1);
142107120Sjulian	bit_set(filter.event_mask, NG_HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQ_COMPL - 1);
143107120Sjulian	bit_set(filter.event_mask, NG_HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_FEATURES_COMPL - 1);
144107120Sjulian	bit_set(filter.event_mask, NG_HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_VER_INFO_COMPL - 1);
145107120Sjulian	bit_set(filter.event_mask, NG_HCI_EVENT_RETURN_LINK_KEYS - 1);
146107120Sjulian	bit_set(filter.event_mask, NG_HCI_EVENT_READ_CLOCK_OFFSET_COMPL - 1);
147107120Sjulian	bit_set(filter.event_mask, NG_HCI_EVENT_CON_PKT_TYPE_CHANGED - 1);
148107120Sjulian	bit_set(filter.event_mask, NG_HCI_EVENT_ROLE_CHANGE - 1);
149281468Stakawata	bit_set(filter.event_mask, NG_HCI_EVENT_LE -1);
150107120Sjulian
151107120Sjulian	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_HCI_RAW, SO_HCI_RAW_FILTER,
152107120Sjulian			(void * const) &filter, sizeof(filter)) < 0)
153107120Sjulian		err(4, "Could not setsockopt()");
154107120Sjulian
155107120Sjulian	size = (sizeof(mib)/sizeof(mib[0]));
156107120Sjulian	if (sysctlnametomib("net.bluetooth.hci.command_timeout",mib,&size) < 0)
157107120Sjulian		err(5, "Could not sysctlnametomib()");
158107120Sjulian
159107120Sjulian	if (sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib)/sizeof(mib[0]),
160107120Sjulian			(void *) &timeout, &size, NULL, 0) < 0)
161107120Sjulian		err(6, "Could not sysctl()");
162107120Sjulian
163107120Sjulian	timeout ++;
164107120Sjulian
165107120Sjulian	return (s);
166107120Sjulian} /* socket_open */
167107120Sjulian
168107120Sjulian/* Execute commands */
169107120Sjulianstatic int
170107120Sjuliando_hci_command(char const *node, int argc, char **argv)
171107120Sjulian{
172107120Sjulian	char			*cmd = argv[0];
173107120Sjulian	struct hci_command	*c = NULL;
174107120Sjulian	int			 s, e, help;
175107120Sjulian
176107120Sjulian	help = 0;
177107120Sjulian	if (strcasecmp(cmd, "help") == 0) {
178107120Sjulian		argc --;
179107120Sjulian		argv ++;
180107120Sjulian
181107120Sjulian		if (argc <= 0) {
182107120Sjulian			fprintf(stdout, "Supported commands:\n");
183107120Sjulian			print_hci_command(link_control_commands);
184107120Sjulian			print_hci_command(link_policy_commands);
185107120Sjulian			print_hci_command(host_controller_baseband_commands);
186107120Sjulian			print_hci_command(info_commands);
187107120Sjulian			print_hci_command(status_commands);
188281680Stakawata			print_hci_command(le_commands);
189107120Sjulian			print_hci_command(node_commands);
190107120Sjulian			fprintf(stdout, "\nFor more information use " \
191107120Sjulian				"'help command'\n");
192107120Sjulian
193107120Sjulian			return (OK);
194107120Sjulian		}
195107120Sjulian
196107120Sjulian		help = 1;
197107120Sjulian		cmd = argv[0];
198107120Sjulian	}
199107120Sjulian
200107120Sjulian	c = find_hci_command(cmd, link_control_commands);
201107120Sjulian	if (c != NULL)
202107120Sjulian		goto execute;
203107120Sjulian
204107120Sjulian	c = find_hci_command(cmd, link_policy_commands);
205107120Sjulian	if (c != NULL)
206107120Sjulian		goto execute;
207107120Sjulian
208107120Sjulian	c = find_hci_command(cmd, host_controller_baseband_commands);
209107120Sjulian	if (c != NULL)
210107120Sjulian		goto execute;
211107120Sjulian
212107120Sjulian	c = find_hci_command(cmd, info_commands);
213107120Sjulian	if (c != NULL)
214107120Sjulian		goto execute;
215107120Sjulian
216107120Sjulian	c = find_hci_command(cmd, status_commands);
217107120Sjulian	if (c != NULL)
218107120Sjulian		goto execute;
219107120Sjulian
220281680Stakawata	c = find_hci_command(cmd, le_commands);
221281680Stakawata	if (c != NULL)
222281680Stakawata		goto execute;
223281680Stakawata
224281680Stakawata
225107120Sjulian	c = find_hci_command(cmd, node_commands);
226107120Sjulian	if (c == NULL) {
227107120Sjulian		fprintf(stdout, "Unknown command: \"%s\"\n", cmd);
228107120Sjulian		return (ERROR);
229107120Sjulian	}
230107120Sjulianexecute:
231107120Sjulian	if (!help) {
232107120Sjulian		s = socket_open(node);
233107120Sjulian		e = (c->handler)(s, -- argc, ++ argv);
234107120Sjulian		close(s);
235107120Sjulian	} else
236107120Sjulian		e = USAGE;
237107120Sjulian
238107120Sjulian	switch (e) {
239107120Sjulian	case OK:
240107120Sjulian	case FAILED:
241107120Sjulian		break;
242107120Sjulian
243107120Sjulian	case ERROR:
244107120Sjulian		fprintf(stdout, "Could not execute command \"%s\". %s\n",
245107120Sjulian			cmd, strerror(errno));
246107120Sjulian		break;
247107120Sjulian
248107120Sjulian	case USAGE:
249107120Sjulian		fprintf(stdout, "Usage: %s\n%s\n", c->command, c->description);
250107120Sjulian		break;
251107120Sjulian
252107120Sjulian	default: assert(0); break;
253107120Sjulian	}
254107120Sjulian
255107120Sjulian
256107120Sjulian	return (e);
257107120Sjulian} /* do_hci_command */
258107120Sjulian
259107120Sjulian/* Try to find command in specified category */
260107120Sjulianstatic struct hci_command *
261107120Sjulianfind_hci_command(char const *command, struct hci_command *category)
262107120Sjulian{
263107120Sjulian	struct hci_command	*c = NULL;
264107120Sjulian
265107120Sjulian	for (c = category; c->command != NULL; c++) {
266107120Sjulian		char 	*c_end = strchr(c->command, ' ');
267107120Sjulian
268107120Sjulian		if (c_end != NULL) {
269107120Sjulian			int	len = c_end - c->command;
270107120Sjulian
271107120Sjulian			if (strncasecmp(command, c->command, len) == 0)
272107120Sjulian				return (c);
273107120Sjulian		} else if (strcasecmp(command, c->command) == 0)
274107120Sjulian				return (c);
275107120Sjulian	}
276107120Sjulian
277107120Sjulian	return (NULL);
278107120Sjulian} /* find_hci_command */
279107120Sjulian
280158834Smarkus/* Find all HCI nodes */
281158834Smarkusstatic int
282158834Smarkusfind_hci_nodes(struct nodeinfo** nodes)
283158834Smarkus{
284158834Smarkus	struct ng_btsocket_hci_raw_node_list_names	r;
285158834Smarkus	struct sockaddr_hci				addr;
286158834Smarkus	int						s;
287158834Smarkus	const char *					node = "ubt0hci";
288158834Smarkus
289158834Smarkus	r.num_names = MAX_NODE_NUM;
290158834Smarkus	r.names = (struct nodeinfo*)calloc(MAX_NODE_NUM, sizeof(struct nodeinfo));
291158834Smarkus	if (r.names == NULL)
292158834Smarkus		err(8, "Could not allocate memory");
293158834Smarkus
294158834Smarkus	s = socket(PF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_RAW, BLUETOOTH_PROTO_HCI);
295158834Smarkus	if (s < 0)
296158834Smarkus		err(9, "Could not create socket");
297158834Smarkus
298158834Smarkus	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
299158834Smarkus	addr.hci_len = sizeof(addr);
300158834Smarkus	addr.hci_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
301158834Smarkus	strncpy(addr.hci_node, node, sizeof(addr.hci_node));
302158834Smarkus	if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0)
303158834Smarkus		err(10, "Could not bind socket");
304158834Smarkus
305158834Smarkus	if (ioctl(s, SIOC_HCI_RAW_NODE_LIST_NAMES, &r, sizeof(r)) < 0)
306158834Smarkus		err(11, "Could not get list of HCI nodes");
307158834Smarkus
308158834Smarkus	close(s);
309158834Smarkus
310158834Smarkus	*nodes = r.names;
311158834Smarkus
312158834Smarkus	return (r.num_names);
313158834Smarkus} /* find_hci_nodes */
314158834Smarkus
315121054Semax/* Print commands in specified category */
316107120Sjulianstatic void
317107120Sjulianprint_hci_command(struct hci_command *category)
318107120Sjulian{
319107120Sjulian	struct hci_command	*c = NULL;
320107120Sjulian
321107120Sjulian	for (c = category; c->command != NULL; c++)
322107120Sjulian		fprintf(stdout, "\t%s\n", c->command);
323107120Sjulian} /* print_hci_command */
324107120Sjulian
325107120Sjulian/* Usage */
326107120Sjulianstatic void
327107120Sjulianusage(void)
328107120Sjulian{
329158834Smarkus	fprintf(stdout, "Usage: hccontrol [-hN] [-n HCI_node_name] cmd [p1] [..]\n");
330107120Sjulian	exit(255);
331107120Sjulian} /* usage */
332107120Sjulian
333