adduser.sh revision 116624
1107543Sscottl#!/bin/sh
2107543Sscottl#
3111015Smtm# Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Michael Telahun Makonnen. All rights reserved.
4107543Sscottl#
5107543Sscottl# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6107543Sscottl# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7107543Sscottl# are met:
8107543Sscottl# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9107543Sscottl#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10107543Sscottl# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11107543Sscottl#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12107543Sscottl#    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13107543Sscottl#
14107543Sscottl# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15107543Sscottl# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16107543Sscottl# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17107543Sscottl# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18107543Sscottl# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19107543Sscottl# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20107543Sscottl# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21107543Sscottl# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22107543Sscottl# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23107543Sscottl# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24107543Sscottl#
25116624Smtm#       Email: Mike Makonnen <mtm@FreeBSD.Org>
26107543Sscottl#
27107543Sscottl# $FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/adduser/adduser.sh 116624 2003-06-20 16:53:36Z mtm $
28107543Sscottl#
29107543Sscottl
30107543Sscottl# err msg
31107543Sscottl#       Display $msg on stderr, unless we're being quiet.
32107543Sscottl# 
33107543Sscottlerr() {
34107543Sscottl	if [ -z "$quietflag" ]; then
35107543Sscottl        	echo 1>&2 ${THISCMD}: ERROR: $*
36107543Sscottl	fi
37107543Sscottl}
38107543Sscottl
39107543Sscottl# info msg
40107543Sscottl#       Display $msg on stdout, unless we're being quiet.
41107543Sscottl# 
42107543Sscottlinfo() {
43107543Sscottl	if [ -z "$quietflag" ]; then
44107543Sscottl        	echo ${THISCMD}: INFO: $*
45107543Sscottl	fi
46107543Sscottl}
47107543Sscottl
48107543Sscottl# get_nextuid
49107543Sscottl#	Output the value of $_uid if it is available for use. If it
50107543Sscottl#	is not, output the value of the next higher uid that is available.
51107543Sscottl#	If a uid is not specified, output the first available uid, as indicated
52107543Sscottl#	by pw(8).
53107543Sscottl# 
54107543Sscottlget_nextuid () {
55107543Sscottl	_uid=$1
56107543Sscottl	_nextuid=
57107543Sscottl
58107543Sscottl	if [ -z "$_uid" ]; then
59107543Sscottl		_nextuid="`${PWCMD} usernext | cut -f1 -d:`"
60107543Sscottl	else
61107543Sscottl		while : ; do
62107543Sscottl			${PWCMD} usershow $_uid > /dev/null 2>&1
63107543Sscottl			if [ ! "$?" -eq 0 ]; then
64107543Sscottl				_nextuid=$_uid
65107543Sscottl				break
66107543Sscottl			fi
67107543Sscottl			_uid=$(($_uid + 1))
68107543Sscottl		done
69107543Sscottl	fi
70107543Sscottl	echo $_nextuid
71107543Sscottl}
72107543Sscottl
73107543Sscottl# show_usage
74107543Sscottl#	Display usage information for this utility.
75107543Sscottl#
76107543Sscottlshow_usage() {
77107543Sscottl	echo "usage: ${THISCMD} [options]"
78107543Sscottl	echo "  options may include:"
79107543Sscottl	echo "  -C		save to the configuration file only"
80107543Sscottl	echo "  -E		disable this account after creation"
81107543Sscottl	echo "  -G		additional groups to add accounts to"
82107543Sscottl	echo "  -L		login class of the user"
83107543Sscottl	echo "  -N		do not read configuration file"
84107543Sscottl	echo "  -d		home directory"
85107543Sscottl	echo "  -f		file from which input will be received"
86112519Smtm	echo "  -g		default login group"
87107543Sscottl	echo "  -h		display this usage message"
88107543Sscottl	echo "  -k		path to skeleton home directory"
89107543Sscottl	echo "  -m		user welcome message file"
90107543Sscottl	echo "  -q		absolute minimal user feedback"
91107543Sscottl	echo "  -s		shell"
92107543Sscottl	echo "  -u		uid to start at"
93107543Sscottl	echo "  -w		password type: no, none, yes or random"
94107543Sscottl}
95107543Sscottl
96107543Sscottl# valid_shells
97107543Sscottl#	Outputs a list of valid shells from /etc/shells. Only the
98107543Sscottl#	basename of the shell is output.
99107543Sscottl#
100107543Sscottlvalid_shells() {
101107543Sscottl	_prefix=
102107543Sscottl	cat ${ETCSHELLS} |
103107543Sscottl	while read _path _junk ; do
104107543Sscottl		case $_path in
105107543Sscottl		\#*|'')
106107543Sscottl			;;
107107543Sscottl		*)
108107543Sscottl			echo -n "${_prefix}`basename $_path`"
109107543Sscottl			_prefix=' '
110107543Sscottl			;;
111107543Sscottl		esac
112107543Sscottl	done
113107543Sscottl}
114107543Sscottl
115107543Sscottl# fullpath_from_shell shell
116107543Sscottl#	Given $shell, the basename component of a valid shell, get the
117107543Sscottl#	full path to the shell from the /etc/shells file.
118107543Sscottl#
119107543Sscottlfullpath_from_shell() {
120107543Sscottl	_shell=$1
121107543Sscottl	[ -z "$_shell" ] && return 1
122107543Sscottl
123107543Sscottl	cat ${ETCSHELLS} |
124107543Sscottl	while read _path _junk ; do
125107543Sscottl		case "$_path" in
126107543Sscottl		\#*|'')
127107543Sscottl			;;
128107543Sscottl		*)
129107543Sscottl			if [ "`basename $_path`" = "$_shell" ]; then
130107543Sscottl				echo $_path
131107543Sscottl				return 0
132107543Sscottl			fi
133107543Sscottl			;;
134107543Sscottl		esac
135107543Sscottl	done
136107543Sscottl	return 1
137107543Sscottl}
138107543Sscottl
139107543Sscottl# save_config
140107543Sscottl#	Save some variables to a configuration file.
141107543Sscottl#	Note: not all script variables are saved, only those that
142107543Sscottl#	      it makes sense to save.
143107543Sscottl#
144107543Sscottlsave_config() {
145107543Sscottl	echo "# Configuration file for adduser(8)."     >  ${ADDUSERCONF}
146107543Sscottl	echo "# NOTE: only *some* variables are saved." >> ${ADDUSERCONF}
147109751Sfjoe	echo "# Last Modified on `${DATECMD}`."		>> ${ADDUSERCONF}
148107543Sscottl	echo ''				>> ${ADDUSERCONF}
149112433Smtm	echo "defaultLgroup=$ulogingroup" >> ${ADDUSERCONF}
150107543Sscottl	echo "defaultclass=$uclass"	>> ${ADDUSERCONF}
151107543Sscottl	echo "defaultgroups=$ugroups"	>> ${ADDUSERCONF}
152107543Sscottl	echo "passwdtype=$passwdtype" 	>> ${ADDUSERCONF}
153107543Sscottl	echo "homeprefix=$homeprefix" 	>> ${ADDUSERCONF}
154107543Sscottl	echo "defaultshell=$ushell"	>> ${ADDUSERCONF}
155107543Sscottl	echo "udotdir=$udotdir"		>> ${ADDUSERCONF}
156107543Sscottl	echo "msgfile=$msgfile"		>> ${ADDUSERCONF}
157107543Sscottl	echo "disableflag=$disableflag" >> ${ADDUSERCONF}
158107543Sscottl}
159107543Sscottl
160107543Sscottl# add_user
161107543Sscottl#	Add a user to the user database. If the user chose to send a welcome
162107543Sscottl#	message or lock the account, do so.
163107543Sscottl#
164107543Sscottladd_user() {
165107543Sscottl
166107543Sscottl	# Is this a configuration run? If so, don't modify user database.
167107543Sscottl	#
168107543Sscottl	if [ -n "$configflag" ]; then
169107543Sscottl		save_config
170107543Sscottl		return
171107543Sscottl	fi
172107543Sscottl
173107543Sscottl	_uid=
174107543Sscottl	_name=
175107543Sscottl	_comment=
176107543Sscottl	_gecos=
177107543Sscottl	_home=
178107543Sscottl	_group=
179107543Sscottl	_grouplist=
180107543Sscottl	_shell=
181107543Sscottl	_class=
182107543Sscottl	_dotdir=
183107543Sscottl	_expire=
184107543Sscottl	_pwexpire=
185107543Sscottl	_passwd=
186107543Sscottl	_upasswd=
187107543Sscottl	_passwdmethod=
188107543Sscottl
189109720Smtm	_name="-n '$username'"
190110595Smtm	[ -n "$uuid" ] && _uid='-u "$uuid"'
191110595Smtm	[ -n "$ulogingroup" ] && _group='-g "$ulogingroup"'
192110595Smtm	[ -n "$ugroups" ] && _grouplist='-G "$ugroups"'
193110595Smtm	[ -n "$ushell" ] && _shell='-s "$ushell"'
194110595Smtm	[ -n "$uhome" ] && _home='-m -d "$uhome"'
195110595Smtm	[ -n "$uclass" ] && _class='-L "$uclass"'
196110595Smtm	[ -n "$ugecos" ] && _comment='-c "$ugecos"'
197110595Smtm	[ -n "$udotdir" ] && _dotdir='-k "$udotdir"'
198110595Smtm	[ -n "$uexpire" ] && _expire='-e "$uexpire"'
199110595Smtm	[ -n "$upwexpire" ] && _pwexpire='-p "$upwexpire"'
200107543Sscottl	case $passwdtype in
201107543Sscottl	no)
202107543Sscottl		_passwdmethod="-w no"
203107543Sscottl		_passwd="-h -"
204107543Sscottl		;;
205107543Sscottl	yes)
206110595Smtm		# Note on processing the password: The outer double quotes
207110595Smtm		# make literal everything except ` and \ and $.
208110595Smtm		# The outer single quotes make literal ` and $.
209110595Smtm		# We can ensure the \ isn't treated specially by specifying
210110595Smtm		# the -r switch to the read command used to obtain the input.
211110595Smtm		#
212107543Sscottl		_passwdmethod="-w yes"
213107543Sscottl		_passwd="-h 0"
214110595Smtm		_upasswd='echo "$upass" |'
215107543Sscottl		;;
216107543Sscottl	none)
217107543Sscottl		_passwdmethod="-w none"
218107543Sscottl		;;
219107543Sscottl	random)
220107543Sscottl		_passwdmethod="-w random"
221107543Sscottl		;;
222107543Sscottl	esac
223107543Sscottl
224107543Sscottl	_pwcmd="$_upasswd ${PWCMD} useradd $_uid $_name $_group $_grouplist $_comment"
225107543Sscottl	_pwcmd="$_pwcmd $_shell $_class $_home $_dotdir $_passwdmethod $_passwd"
226107543Sscottl	_pwcmd="$_pwcmd $_expire $_pwexpire"
227107543Sscottl
228107543Sscottl	if ! _output=`eval $_pwcmd` ; then
229107543Sscottl		err "There was an error adding user ($username)."
230107543Sscottl		return 1
231107543Sscottl	else
232107543Sscottl		info "Successfully added ($username) to the user database."
233107543Sscottl		if [ "random" = "$passwdtype" ]; then
234107543Sscottl			randompass="$_output"
235107543Sscottl			info "Password for ($username) is: $randompass"
236107543Sscottl		fi
237107543Sscottl	fi
238107543Sscottl
239107543Sscottl	if [ -n "$disableflag" ]; then
240107543Sscottl		if ${PWCMD} lock $username ; then
241107543Sscottl			info "Account ($username) is locked."
242107543Sscottl		else
243107543Sscottl			info "Account ($username) could NOT be locked."
244107543Sscottl		fi
245107543Sscottl	fi
246107543Sscottl
247107543Sscottl	_line=
248107543Sscottl	_owner=
249107543Sscottl	_perms=
250107543Sscottl	if [ -n "$msgflag" ]; then
251107543Sscottl		[ -r "$msgfile" ] && {
252107543Sscottl			# We're evaluating the contents of an external file.
253107543Sscottl			# Let's not open ourselves up for attack. _perms will
254107543Sscottl			# be empty if it's writeable only by the owner. _owner
255107543Sscottl			# will *NOT* be empty if the file is owned by root.
256107543Sscottl			#
257107543Sscottl			_dir="`dirname $msgfile`"
258107543Sscottl			_file="`basename $msgfile`"
259107543Sscottl			_perms=`/usr/bin/find $_dir -name $_file -perm +07022 -prune`
260107543Sscottl			_owner=`/usr/bin/find $_dir -name $_file -user 0 -prune`
261107543Sscottl			if [ -z "$_owner" -o -n "$_perms" ]; then
262107543Sscottl				err "The message file ($msgfile) may be writeable only by root."
263107543Sscottl				return 1
264107543Sscottl			fi
265107543Sscottl			cat "$msgfile" |
266107543Sscottl			while read _line ; do
267107543Sscottl				eval echo "$_line"
268107543Sscottl			done | ${MAILCMD} -s"Welcome" ${username}
269107543Sscottl			info "Sent welcome message to ($username)."
270107543Sscottl		}
271107543Sscottl	fi
272107543Sscottl}
273107543Sscottl
274107543Sscottl# get_user
275107543Sscottl#	Reads username of the account from standard input or from a global
276107543Sscottl#	variable containing an account line from a file. The username is
277107543Sscottl#	required. If this is an interactive session it will prompt in
278107543Sscottl#	a loop until a username is entered. If it is batch processing from
279107543Sscottl#	a file it will output an error message and return to the caller.
280107543Sscottl#
281107543Sscottlget_user() {
282107543Sscottl	_input=
283107543Sscottl
284107543Sscottl	# No need to take down user names if this is a configuration saving run.
285107543Sscottl	[ -n "$configflag" ] && return
286107543Sscottl
287107543Sscottl	while : ; do
288107543Sscottl		if [ -z "$fflag" ]; then
289107543Sscottl			echo -n "Username: "
290107543Sscottl			read _input
291107543Sscottl		else
292107543Sscottl			_input="`echo "$fileline" | cut -f1 -d:`"
293107543Sscottl		fi
294107543Sscottl
295107543Sscottl		# There *must* be a username. If this is an interactive
296107543Sscottl		# session give the user an opportunity to retry.
297107543Sscottl		#
298107543Sscottl		if [ -z "$_input" ]; then
299107543Sscottl			err "You must enter a username!"
300107543Sscottl			[ -z "$fflag" ] && continue
301107543Sscottl		fi
302107543Sscottl		break
303107543Sscottl	done
304107543Sscottl	username="$_input"
305107543Sscottl}
306107543Sscottl
307107543Sscottl# get_gecos
308107543Sscottl#	Reads extra information about the user. Can be used both in interactive
309107543Sscottl#	and batch (from file) mode.
310107543Sscottl#
311107543Sscottlget_gecos() {
312107543Sscottl	_input=
313107543Sscottl
314107543Sscottl	# No need to take down additional user information for a configuration run.
315107543Sscottl	[ -n "$configflag" ] && return
316107543Sscottl
317107543Sscottl	if [ -z "$fflag" ]; then
318107543Sscottl		echo -n "Full name: "
319107543Sscottl		read _input
320107543Sscottl	else
321107543Sscottl		_input="`echo "$fileline" | cut -f7 -d:`"
322107543Sscottl	fi
323107543Sscottl	ugecos="$_input"
324107543Sscottl}
325107543Sscottl
326107543Sscottl# get_shell
327107543Sscottl#	Get the account's shell. Works in interactive and batch mode. It
328107543Sscottl#	accepts only the base name of the shell, NOT the full path.
329107543Sscottl#	If an invalid shell is entered it will simply use the default shell.
330107543Sscottl#
331107543Sscottlget_shell() {
332107543Sscottl	_input=
333107543Sscottl	_fullpath=
334107543Sscottl	ushell="$defaultshell"
335107543Sscottl
336107543Sscottl	# Make sure the current value of the shell is a valid one
337109751Sfjoe	_shellchk="${GREPCMD} '^$ushell$' ${ETCSHELLS} > /dev/null 2>&1"
338107543Sscottl	eval $_shellchk || {
339107543Sscottl		err "Invalid shell ($ushell). Using default shell ${defaultshell}."
340107543Sscottl		ushell="$defaultshell"
341107543Sscottl	}
342107543Sscottl
343107543Sscottl	if [ -z "$fflag" ]; then
344107543Sscottl		echo -n "Shell ($shells) [`basename $ushell`]: "
345107543Sscottl		read _input
346107543Sscottl	else
347107543Sscottl		_input="`echo "$fileline" | cut -f9 -d:`"
348107543Sscottl	fi
349107543Sscottl	if [ -n "$_input" ]; then
350107543Sscottl		_fullpath=`fullpath_from_shell $_input`
351107543Sscottl		if [ -n "$_fullpath" ]; then
352107543Sscottl			ushell="$_fullpath"
353107543Sscottl		else
354107543Sscottl			err "Invalid shell selection. Using default shell ${defaultshell}."
355107543Sscottl			ushell="$defaultshell"
356107543Sscottl		fi
357107543Sscottl	fi
358107543Sscottl}
359107543Sscottl
360107543Sscottl# get_homedir
361107543Sscottl#	Reads the account's home directory. Used both with interactive input
362107543Sscottl#	and batch input.
363107543Sscottl#
364107543Sscottlget_homedir() {
365107543Sscottl	_input=
366107543Sscottl	if [ -z "$fflag" ]; then
367107543Sscottl		echo -n "Home directory [${homeprefix}/${username}]: "
368107543Sscottl		read _input
369107543Sscottl	else
370107543Sscottl		_input="`echo "$fileline" | cut -f8 -d:`"
371107543Sscottl	fi
372107543Sscottl
373107543Sscottl	if [ -n "$_input" ]; then
374107543Sscottl		uhome="$_input"
375107543Sscottl		# if this is a configuration run, then user input is the home
376107543Sscottl		# directory prefix. Otherwise it is understood to
377107543Sscottl		# be $prefix/$user
378107543Sscottl		#
379107543Sscottl		[ -z "$configflag" ] && homeprefix="`dirname $uhome`" || homeprefix="$uhome"
380107543Sscottl	else
381107543Sscottl		uhome="${homeprefix}/${username}"
382107543Sscottl	fi
383107543Sscottl}
384107543Sscottl
385107543Sscottl# get_uid
386107543Sscottl#	Reads a numeric userid in an interactive or batch session. Automatically
387107543Sscottl#	allocates one if it is not specified.
388107543Sscottl#
389107543Sscottlget_uid() {
390107543Sscottl	uuid=${uidstart}
391107543Sscottl	_input=
392107543Sscottl	_prompt=
393107543Sscottl
394107543Sscottl	# No need to take down uids for a configuration saving run.
395107543Sscottl	[ -n "$configflag" ] && return
396107543Sscottl
397107543Sscottl	if [ -n "$uuid" ]; then
398107543Sscottl		_prompt="Uid [$uuid]: "
399107543Sscottl	else
400107543Sscottl		_prompt="Uid (Leave empty for default): "
401107543Sscottl	fi
402107543Sscottl	if [ -z "$fflag" ]; then
403109573Sfjoe		echo -n "$_prompt"
404107543Sscottl		read _input
405107543Sscottl	else
406107543Sscottl		_input="`echo "$fileline" | cut -f2 -d:`"
407107543Sscottl	fi
408107543Sscottl
409107543Sscottl	[ -n "$_input" ] && uuid=$_input
410107543Sscottl	uuid=`get_nextuid $uuid`
411107543Sscottl	uidstart=$uuid
412107543Sscottl}
413107543Sscottl
414107543Sscottl# get_class
415107543Sscottl#	Reads login class of account. Can be used in interactive or batch mode.
416107543Sscottl#
417107543Sscottlget_class() {
418107543Sscottl	uclass="$defaultclass"
419107543Sscottl	_input=
420107543Sscottl	_class=${uclass:-"default"}
421107543Sscottl
422107543Sscottl	if [ -z "$fflag" ]; then
423107543Sscottl		echo -n "Login class [$_class]: "
424107543Sscottl		read _input
425107543Sscottl	else
426107543Sscottl		_input="`echo "$fileline" | cut -f4 -d:`"
427107543Sscottl	fi
428107543Sscottl
429107543Sscottl	[ -n "$_input" ] && uclass="$_input"
430107543Sscottl}
431107543Sscottl
432107543Sscottl# get_logingroup
433107543Sscottl#	Reads user's login group. Can be used in both interactive and batch
434107543Sscottl#	modes. The specified value can be a group name or its numeric id.
435112433Smtm#	This routine leaves the field blank if nothing is provided and
436112433Smtm#	a default login group has not been set. The pw(8) command
437112433Smtm#	will then provide a login group with the same name as the username.
438107543Sscottl#
439107543Sscottlget_logingroup() {
440112433Smtm	ulogingroup="$defaultLgroup"
441107543Sscottl	_input=
442107543Sscottl
443107543Sscottl	if [ -z "$fflag" ]; then
444112433Smtm		echo -n "Login group [${ulogingroup:-$username}]: "
445107543Sscottl		read _input
446107543Sscottl	else
447107543Sscottl		_input="`echo "$fileline" | cut -f3 -d:`"
448107543Sscottl	fi
449107543Sscottl
450107543Sscottl	# Pw(8) will use the username as login group if it's left empty
451112433Smtm	[ -n "$_input" ] && ulogingroup="$_input"
452107543Sscottl}
453107543Sscottl
454107543Sscottl# get_groups
455107543Sscottl#	Read additional groups for the user. It can be used in both interactive
456107543Sscottl#	and batch modes.
457107543Sscottl#
458107543Sscottlget_groups() {
459107543Sscottl	ugroups="$defaultgroups"
460107543Sscottl	_input=
461107543Sscottl	_group=${ulogingroup:-"${username}"}
462107543Sscottl
463107543Sscottl	if [ -z "$configflag" ]; then
464107543Sscottl		[ -z "$fflag" ] && echo -n "Login group is $_group. Invite $username"
465107543Sscottl		[ -z "$fflag" ] && echo -n " into other groups? [$ugroups]: "
466107543Sscottl	else
467107543Sscottl		[ -z "$fflag" ] && echo -n "Enter additional groups [$ugroups]: "
468107543Sscottl	fi
469107543Sscottl	read _input
470107543Sscottl
471107543Sscottl	[ -n "$_input" ] && ugroups="$_input"
472107543Sscottl}
473107543Sscottl
474107543Sscottl# get_expire_dates
475107543Sscottl#	Read expiry information for the account and also for the password. This
476107543Sscottl#	routine is used only from batch processing mode.
477107543Sscottl#
478107543Sscottlget_expire_dates() {
479107543Sscottl	upwexpire="`echo "$fileline" | cut -f5 -d:`"
480107543Sscottl	uexpire="`echo "$fileline" | cut -f6 -d:`"
481107543Sscottl}
482107543Sscottl
483107543Sscottl# get_password
484107543Sscottl#	Read the password in batch processing mode. The password field matters
485107543Sscottl#	only when the password type is "yes" or "random". If the field is empty and the
486107543Sscottl#	password type is "yes", then it assumes the account has an empty passsword
487107543Sscottl#	and changes the password type accordingly. If the password type is "random"
488107543Sscottl#	and the password field is NOT empty, then it assumes the account will NOT
489107543Sscottl#	have a random password and set passwdtype to "yes."
490107543Sscottl#
491107543Sscottlget_password() {
492107543Sscottl	# We may temporarily change a password type. Make sure it's changed
493107543Sscottl	# back to whatever it was before we process the next account.
494107543Sscottl	#
495107543Sscottl	[ -n "$savedpwtype" ] && {
496107543Sscottl		passwdtype=$savedpwtype
497107543Sscottl		savedpwtype=
498107543Sscottl	}
499107543Sscottl
500107543Sscottl	# There may be a ':' in the password
501107543Sscottl	upass=${fileline#*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:}
502107543Sscottl
503107543Sscottl	if [ -z "$upass" ]; then
504107543Sscottl		case $passwdtype in
505107543Sscottl		yes)
506107543Sscottl			# if it's empty, assume an empty password
507107543Sscottl			passwdtype=none
508107543Sscottl			savedpwtype=yes
509107543Sscottl			;;
510107543Sscottl		esac
511107543Sscottl	else
512107543Sscottl		case $passwdtype in
513107543Sscottl		random)
514107543Sscottl			passwdtype=yes
515107543Sscottl			savedpwtype=random
516107543Sscottl			;;
517107543Sscottl		esac
518107543Sscottl	fi
519107543Sscottl}
520107543Sscottl
521107543Sscottl# input_from_file
522107543Sscottl#	Reads a line of account information from standard input and
523107543Sscottl#	adds it to the user database.
524107543Sscottl#
525107543Sscottlinput_from_file() {
526107543Sscottl	_field=
527107543Sscottl
528110595Smtm	while read -r fileline ; do
529107543Sscottl		case "$fileline" in
530107543Sscottl		\#*|'')
531107543Sscottl			return 0
532107543Sscottl			;;
533107543Sscottl		esac
534107543Sscottl
535107543Sscottl		get_user || continue
536107543Sscottl		get_gecos
537107543Sscottl		get_uid
538107543Sscottl		get_logingroup
539107543Sscottl		get_class
540107543Sscottl		get_shell
541107543Sscottl		get_homedir
542107543Sscottl		get_password
543107543Sscottl		get_expire_dates
544107543Sscottl
545107543Sscottl		add_user
546107543Sscottl	done
547107543Sscottl}
548107543Sscottl
549107543Sscottl# input_interactive
550107543Sscottl#	Prompts for user information interactively, and commits to
551107543Sscottl#	the user database.
552107543Sscottl#
553107543Sscottlinput_interactive() {
554107543Sscottl
555107543Sscottl	_disable=
556107543Sscottl	_pass=
557107543Sscottl	_passconfirm=
558107543Sscottl	_random="no"
559107543Sscottl	_emptypass="no"
560107543Sscottl	_usepass="yes"
561112401Smtm	_logingroup_ok="no"
562112401Smtm	_groups_ok="no"
563107543Sscottl	case $passwdtype in
564107543Sscottl	none)
565107543Sscottl		_emptypass="yes"
566107543Sscottl		_usepass="yes"
567107543Sscottl		;;
568107543Sscottl	no)
569107543Sscottl		_usepass="no"
570107543Sscottl		;;
571107543Sscottl	random)
572107543Sscottl		_random="yes"
573107543Sscottl		;;
574107543Sscottl	esac
575107543Sscottl
576107543Sscottl	get_user
577107543Sscottl	get_gecos
578107543Sscottl	get_uid
579110537Sadrian
580110537Sadrian	# The case where group = user is handled elsewhere, so
581110537Sadrian	# validate any other groups the user is invited to.
582110537Sadrian	until [ "$_logingroup_ok" = yes ]; do
583110537Sadrian		get_logingroup
584110537Sadrian		_logingroup_ok=yes
585110537Sadrian		if [ -n "$ulogingroup" -a "$username" != "$ulogingroup" ]; then
586110537Sadrian			if ! ${PWCMD} show group $ulogingroup > /dev/null 2>&1; then
587110537Sadrian				echo "Group $ulogingroup does not exist!"
588110537Sadrian				_logingroup_ok=no
589110537Sadrian			fi
590110537Sadrian		fi
591110537Sadrian	done
592110537Sadrian	until [ "$_groups_ok" = yes ]; do
593110537Sadrian		get_groups
594110537Sadrian		_groups_ok=yes
595110537Sadrian		for i in $ugroups; do
596110537Sadrian			if [ "$username" != "$i" ]; then
597110537Sadrian				if ! ${PWCMD} show group $i > /dev/null 2>&1; then
598110537Sadrian					echo "Group $i does not exist!"
599110537Sadrian					_groups_ok=no
600110537Sadrian				fi
601110537Sadrian			fi
602110537Sadrian		done
603110537Sadrian	done
604110537Sadrian
605107543Sscottl	get_class
606107543Sscottl	get_shell
607107543Sscottl	get_homedir
608107543Sscottl
609107543Sscottl	while : ; do
610107543Sscottl		echo -n "Use password-based authentication? [$_usepass]: "
611107543Sscottl		read _input
612107543Sscottl		[ -z "$_input" ] && _input=$_usepass
613107543Sscottl		case $_input in
614107543Sscottl		[Nn][Oo]|[Nn])
615107543Sscottl			passwdtype="no"
616107543Sscottl			;;
617107543Sscottl		[Yy][Ee][Ss]|[Yy][Ee]|[Yy])
618107543Sscottl			while : ; do
619107543Sscottl				echo -n "Use an empty password? (yes/no) [$_emptypass]: "
620107543Sscottl				read _input
621107543Sscottl				[ -n "$_input" ] && _emptypass=$_input
622107543Sscottl				case $_emptypass in
623107543Sscottl				[Nn][Oo]|[Nn])
624107543Sscottl					echo -n "Use a random password? (yes/no) [$_random]: "
625107543Sscottl					read _input
626107543Sscottl					[ -n "$_input" ] && _random="$_input"
627107543Sscottl					case $_random in
628107543Sscottl					[Yy][Ee][Ss]|[Yy][Ee]|[Yy])
629107543Sscottl						passwdtype="random"
630107543Sscottl						break
631107543Sscottl						;;
632107543Sscottl					esac
633107543Sscottl					passwdtype="yes"
634112401Smtm					[ -n "$configflag" ] && break
635107543Sscottl					trap 'stty echo; exit' 0 1 2 3 15
636107543Sscottl					stty -echo
637107543Sscottl					echo -n "Enter password: "
638110595Smtm					read -r upass
639107543Sscottl					echo''
640107543Sscottl					echo -n "Enter password again: "
641116623Smtm					read -r _passconfirm
642107543Sscottl					echo ''
643107543Sscottl					stty echo
644107543Sscottl					# if user entered a blank password
645107543Sscottl					# explicitly ask again.
646107543Sscottl					[ -z "$upass" -a -z "$_passconfirm" ] \
647107543Sscottl					    && continue
648107543Sscottl					;;
649107543Sscottl				[Yy][Ee][Ss]|[Yy][Ee]|[Yy])
650107543Sscottl					passwdtype="none"
651107543Sscottl					break;
652107543Sscottl					;;
653107543Sscottl				*)
654107543Sscottl					# invalid answer; repeat the loop
655107543Sscottl					continue
656107543Sscottl					;;
657107543Sscottl				esac
658107543Sscottl				if [ "$upass" != "$_passconfirm" ]; then
659107543Sscottl					echo "Passwords did not match!"
660107543Sscottl					continue
661107543Sscottl				fi
662107543Sscottl				break
663107543Sscottl			done
664107543Sscottl			;;
665107543Sscottl		*)
666107543Sscottl			# invalid answer; repeat loop
667107543Sscottl			continue
668107543Sscottl			;;
669107543Sscottl		esac
670107543Sscottl		break;
671107543Sscottl	done
672107543Sscottl	_disable=${disableflag:-"no"}
673107543Sscottl	while : ; do
674107543Sscottl		echo -n "Lock out the account after creation? [$_disable]: "
675107543Sscottl		read _input
676107543Sscottl		[ -z "$_input" ] && _input=$_disable
677107543Sscottl		case $_input in
678107543Sscottl		[Nn][Oo]|[Nn])
679107543Sscottl			disableflag=
680107543Sscottl			;;
681107543Sscottl		[Yy][Ee][Ss]|[Yy][Ee]|[Yy])
682107543Sscottl			disableflag=yes
683107543Sscottl			;;
684107543Sscottl		*)
685107543Sscottl			# invalid answer; repeat loop
686107543Sscottl			continue
687107543Sscottl			;;
688107543Sscottl		esac
689107543Sscottl		break
690107543Sscottl	done
691107543Sscottl	
692107543Sscottl	# Display the information we have so far and prompt to
693107543Sscottl	# commit it.
694107543Sscottl	#
695107543Sscottl	_disable=${disableflag:-"no"}
696107543Sscottl	[ -z "$configflag" ] && printf "%-10s : %s\n" Username $username
697107543Sscottl	case $passwdtype in
698107543Sscottl	yes)
699107543Sscottl		_pass='*****'
700107543Sscottl		;;
701107543Sscottl	no)
702107543Sscottl		_pass='<disabled>'
703107543Sscottl		;;
704107543Sscottl	none)
705107543Sscottl		_pass='<blank>'
706107543Sscottl		;;
707107543Sscottl	random)
708107543Sscottl		_pass='<random>'
709107543Sscottl		;;
710107543Sscottl	esac
711109751Sfjoe	[ -z "$configflag" ] && printf "%-10s : %s\n" "Password" "$_pass"
712109751Sfjoe	[ -n "$configflag" ] && printf "%-10s : %s\n" "Pass Type" "$passwdtype"
713107543Sscottl	[ -z "$configflag" ] && printf "%-10s : %s\n" "Full Name" "$ugecos"
714107543Sscottl	[ -z "$configflag" ] && printf "%-10s : %s\n" "Uid" "$uuid"
715107543Sscottl	printf "%-10s : %s\n" "Class" "$uclass"
716112433Smtm	printf "%-10s : %s %s\n" "Groups" "${ulogingroup:-$username}" "$ugroups"
717107543Sscottl	printf "%-10s : %s\n" "Home" "$uhome"
718107543Sscottl	printf "%-10s : %s\n" "Shell" "$ushell"
719107543Sscottl	printf "%-10s : %s\n" "Locked" "$_disable"
720107543Sscottl	while : ; do
721107543Sscottl		echo -n "OK? (yes/no): "
722107543Sscottl		read _input
723107543Sscottl		case $_input in
724107543Sscottl		[Nn][Oo]|[Nn])
725107543Sscottl			return 1
726107543Sscottl			;;
727107543Sscottl		[Yy][Ee][Ss]|[Yy][Ee]|[Yy])
728107543Sscottl			add_user
729107543Sscottl			;;
730107543Sscottl		*)
731107543Sscottl			continue
732107543Sscottl			;;
733107543Sscottl		esac
734107543Sscottl		break
735107543Sscottl	done
736107543Sscottl	return 0
737107543Sscottl}
738107543Sscottl
739107543Sscottl#### END SUBROUTINE DEFENITION ####
740107543Sscottl
741107543SscottlTHISCMD=`/usr/bin/basename $0`
742107543SscottlDEFAULTSHELL=/bin/sh
743107543SscottlADDUSERCONF="${ADDUSERCONF:-/etc/adduser.conf}"
744107543SscottlPWCMD="${PWCMD:-/usr/sbin/pw}"
745107543SscottlMAILCMD="${MAILCMD:-mail}"
746107543SscottlETCSHELLS="${ETCSHELLS:-/etc/shells}"
747109751SfjoeGREPCMD="/usr/bin/grep"
748109751SfjoeDATECMD="/bin/date"
749107543Sscottl
750107543Sscottl# Set default values
751107543Sscottl#
752107543Sscottlusername=
753107543Sscottluuid=
754107543Sscottluidstart=
755107543Sscottlugecos=
756107543Sscottlulogingroup=
757107543Sscottluclass=
758107543Sscottluhome=
759107543Sscottlupass=
760107543Sscottlushell=
761107543Sscottludotdir=/usr/share/skel
762107543Sscottlugroups=
763107543Sscottluexpire=
764107543Sscottlupwexpire=
765107543Sscottlshells="`valid_shells`"
766107543Sscottlpasswdtype="yes"
767107543Sscottlmsgfile=/etc/adduser.msg
768107543Sscottlmsgflag=
769107543Sscottlquietflag=
770107543Sscottlconfigflag=
771107543Sscottlfflag=
772107543Sscottlinfile=
773107543Sscottldisableflag=
774107543Sscottlreadconfig="yes"
775107543Sscottlhomeprefix="/home"
776107543Sscottlrandompass=
777107543Sscottlfileline=
778107543Sscottlsavedpwtype=
779107543Sscottldefaultclass=
780112433SmtmdefaultLgroup=
781107543Sscottldefaultgoups=
782107543Sscottldefaultshell="${DEFAULTSHELL}"
783107543Sscottl
784107543Sscottl# Make sure the user running this program is root. This isn't a security
785107543Sscottl# measure as much as it is a usefull method of reminding the user to
786107543Sscottl# 'su -' before he/she wastes time entering data that won't be saved.
787107543Sscottl#
788107543Sscottlprocowner=${procowner:-`/usr/bin/id -u`}
789107543Sscottlif [ "$procowner" != "0" ]; then
790107543Sscottl	err 'you must be the super-user (uid 0) to use this utility.'
791107543Sscottl	exit 1
792107543Sscottlfi
793107543Sscottl
794107543Sscottl# Overide from our conf file
795107543Sscottl# Quickly go through the commandline line to see if we should read
796107543Sscottl# from our configuration file. The actual parsing of the commandline
797107543Sscottl# arguments happens after we read in our configuration file (commandline
798107543Sscottl# should override configuration file).
799107543Sscottl#
800107543Sscottlfor _i in $* ; do
801107543Sscottl	if [ "$_i" = "-N" ]; then
802107543Sscottl		readconfig=
803107543Sscottl		break;
804107543Sscottl	fi
805107543Sscottldone
806107543Sscottlif [ -n "$readconfig" ]; then
807107543Sscottl	# On a long-lived system, the first time this script is run it
808107543Sscottl	# will barf upon reading the configuration file for its perl predecessor.
809107543Sscottl	if ( . ${ADDUSERCONF} > /dev/null 2>&1 ); then
810107543Sscottl		[ -r ${ADDUSERCONF} ] && . ${ADDUSERCONF} > /dev/null 2>&1
811107543Sscottl	fi
812107543Sscottlfi 
813107543Sscottl
814107543Sscottl# Proccess command-line options
815107543Sscottl#
816107543Sscottlfor _switch ; do
817107543Sscottl	case $_switch in
818107543Sscottl	-L)
819107543Sscottl		defaultclass="$2"
820107543Sscottl		shift; shift
821107543Sscottl		;;
822107543Sscottl	-C)
823107543Sscottl		configflag=yes
824107543Sscottl		shift
825107543Sscottl		;;
826107543Sscottl	-E)
827107543Sscottl		disableflag=yes
828107543Sscottl		shift
829107543Sscottl		;;
830107543Sscottl	-k)
831107543Sscottl		udotdir="$2"
832107543Sscottl		shift; shift
833107543Sscottl		;;
834107543Sscottl	-f)
835107543Sscottl		[ "$2" != "-" ] && infile="$2"
836107543Sscottl		fflag=yes
837107543Sscottl		shift; shift
838107543Sscottl		;;
839112433Smtm	-g)
840112433Smtm		defaultLgroup="$2"
841112433Smtm		shift; shift
842112433Smtm		;;
843107543Sscottl	-G)
844107543Sscottl		defaultgroups="$2"
845107543Sscottl		shift; shift
846107543Sscottl		;;
847107543Sscottl	-h)
848107543Sscottl		show_usage
849107543Sscottl		exit 0
850107543Sscottl		;;
851107543Sscottl	-d)
852107543Sscottl		homeprefix="$2"
853107543Sscottl		shift; shift
854107543Sscottl		;;
855107543Sscottl	-m)
856107543Sscottl		case "$2" in
857107543Sscottl		[Nn][Oo])
858107543Sscottl			msgflag=
859107543Sscottl			;;
860107543Sscottl		*)
861107543Sscottl			msgflag=yes
862107543Sscottl			msgfile="$2"
863107543Sscottl			;;
864107543Sscottl		esac
865107543Sscottl		shift; shift
866107543Sscottl		;;
867107543Sscottl	-N)
868107543Sscottl		readconfig=
869107543Sscottl		shift
870107543Sscottl		;;
871107543Sscottl	-w)
872107543Sscottl		case "$2" in
873107543Sscottl		no|none|random|yes)
874107543Sscottl			passwdtype=$2
875107543Sscottl			;;
876107543Sscottl		*)
877107543Sscottl			show_usage
878107543Sscottl			exit 1
879107543Sscottl			;;
880107543Sscottl		esac
881107543Sscottl		shift; shift
882107543Sscottl		;;
883107543Sscottl	-q)
884107543Sscottl		quietflag=yes
885107543Sscottl		shift
886107543Sscottl		;;
887107543Sscottl	-s)
888107543Sscottl		defaultshell="`fullpath_from_shell $2`"
889107543Sscottl		shift; shift
890107543Sscottl		;;
891107543Sscottl	-u)
892107543Sscottl		uidstart=$2
893107543Sscottl		shift; shift
894107543Sscottl		;;
895107543Sscottl	esac
896107543Sscottldone
897107543Sscottl
898107543Sscottl# If the -f switch was used, get input from a file. Otherwise,
899107543Sscottl# this is an interactive session.
900107543Sscottl#
901107543Sscottlif [ -n "$fflag" ]; then
902107543Sscottl	if [ -z "$infile" ]; then
903107543Sscottl		input_from_file
904107543Sscottl	elif [ -n "$infile" ]; then
905107543Sscottl		if [ -r "$infile" ]; then
906107543Sscottl			input_from_file < $infile
907107543Sscottl		else
908107543Sscottl			err "File ($infile) is unreadable or does not exist."
909107543Sscottl		fi
910107543Sscottl	fi
911107543Sscottlelse
912107543Sscottl	input_interactive
913109768Smtm	while : ; do
914112401Smtm		if [ -z "$configflag" ]; then
915112401Smtm			echo -n "Add another user? (yes/no): "
916112401Smtm		else
917112401Smtm			echo -n "Re-edit the default configuration? (yes/no): "
918112401Smtm		fi
919109768Smtm		read _input
920109768Smtm		case $_input in
921109768Smtm		[Yy][Ee][Ss]|[Yy][Ee]|[Yy])
922109768Smtm			uidstart=`get_nextuid $uidstart`
923109768Smtm			input_interactive
924109768Smtm			continue
925109768Smtm			;;
926109768Smtm		[Nn][Oo]|[Nn])
927109768Smtm			echo "Goodbye!"
928109768Smtm			;;
929109768Smtm		*)
930109768Smtm			continue
931109768Smtm			;;
932109768Smtm		esac
933109768Smtm		break
934109768Smtm	done
935107543Sscottlfi
936