ruptime.c revision 200420
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993, 1994
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34#ifndef lint
35static const char copyright[] =
36"@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993, 1994\n\
37	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38#endif /* not lint */
39
40#ifndef lint
41static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)ruptime.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/5/94";
42#endif /* not lint */
43
44#include <sys/cdefs.h>
45__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/usr.bin/ruptime/ruptime.c 200420 2009-12-11 23:35:38Z delphij $");
46
47#include <sys/param.h>
48
49#include <protocols/rwhod.h>
50
51#include <dirent.h>
52#include <err.h>
53#include <fcntl.h>
54#include <stdio.h>
55#include <stdlib.h>
56#include <string.h>
57#include <time.h>
58#include <unistd.h>
59
60struct hs {
61	struct	whod *hs_wd;
62	int	hs_nusers;
63} *hs;
64struct	whod awhod;
65#define LEFTEARTH(h)		(now - (h) > 4*24*60*60)
66#define	ISDOWN(h)		(now - (h)->hs_wd->wd_recvtime > 11 * 60)
67#define	WHDRSIZE	(sizeof (awhod) - sizeof (awhod.wd_we))
68
69size_t nhosts;
70time_t now;
71int rflg = 1;
72DIR *dirp;
73
74int	 hscmp(const void *, const void *);
75char	*interval(time_t, const char *);
76int	 lcmp(const void *, const void *);
77void	 morehosts(void);
78void	 ruptime(const char *, int, int (*)(const void *, const void *));
79int	 tcmp(const void *, const void *);
80int	 ucmp(const void *, const void *);
81void	 usage(void);
82
83int
84main(int argc, char *argv[])
85{
86	int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *);
87	int aflg, ch;
88
89	aflg = 0;
90	cmp = hscmp;
91	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "alrut")) != -1)
92		switch (ch) {
93		case 'a':
94			aflg = 1;
95			break;
96		case 'l':
97			cmp = lcmp;
98			break;
99		case 'r':
100			rflg = -1;
101			break;
102		case 't':
103			cmp = tcmp;
104			break;
105		case 'u':
106			cmp = ucmp;
107			break;
108		default:
109			usage();
110		}
111	argc -= optind;
112	argv += optind;
113
114	if (chdir(_PATH_RWHODIR) || (dirp = opendir(".")) == NULL)
115		err(1, "%s", _PATH_RWHODIR);
116
117	ruptime(*argv, aflg, cmp);
118	while (*argv++ != NULL) {
119		if (*argv == NULL)
120			break;
121		ruptime(*argv, aflg, cmp);
122	}
123	exit(0);
124}
125
126char *
127interval(time_t tval, const char *updown)
128{
129	static char resbuf[32];
130	int days, hours, minutes;
131
132	if (tval < 0) {
133		(void)snprintf(resbuf, sizeof(resbuf), "   %s ??:??", updown);
134		return (resbuf);
135	}
136						/* round to minutes. */
137	minutes = (tval + (60 - 1)) / 60;
138	hours = minutes / 60;
139	minutes %= 60;
140	days = hours / 24;
141	hours %= 24;
142	if (days)
143		(void)snprintf(resbuf, sizeof(resbuf),
144		    "%s %3d+%02d:%02d", updown, days, hours, minutes);
145	else
146		(void)snprintf(resbuf, sizeof(resbuf),
147		    "%s     %2d:%02d", updown, hours, minutes);
148	return (resbuf);
149}
150
151#define	HS(a)	((const struct hs *)(a))
152
153/* Alphabetical comparison. */
154int
155hscmp(const void *a1, const void *a2)
156{
157	return (rflg *
158	    strcmp(HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_hostname, HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_hostname));
159}
160
161/* Load average comparison. */
162int
163lcmp(const void *a1, const void *a2)
164{
165	if (ISDOWN(HS(a1)))
166		if (ISDOWN(HS(a2)))
167			return (tcmp(a1, a2));
168		else
169			return (rflg);
170	else if (ISDOWN(HS(a2)))
171		return (-rflg);
172	else
173		return (rflg *
174		   (HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_loadav[0] - HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_loadav[0]));
175}
176
177void
178ruptime(const char *host, int aflg, int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *))
179{
180	struct hs *hsp;
181	struct whod *wd;
182	struct whoent *we;
183	struct dirent *dp;
184	const char *hostname;
185	char buf[sizeof(struct whod)];
186	int fd, i, maxloadav;
187	size_t hspace;
188	u_int cc;
189
190	rewinddir(dirp);
191	hsp = NULL;
192	maxloadav = -1;
193	(void)time(&now);
194	for (nhosts = hspace = 0; (dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL;) {
195		if (dp->d_ino == 0 || strncmp(dp->d_name, "whod.", 5) != 0)
196			continue;
197		if ((fd = open(dp->d_name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
198			warn("%s", dp->d_name);
199			continue;
200		}
201		cc = read(fd, buf, sizeof(struct whod));
202		(void)close(fd);
203		if (host != NULL) {
204			hostname = ((struct whod *)buf)->wd_hostname;
205			if (strcasecmp(hostname, host) != 0)
206				continue;
207		}
208
209		if (cc < WHDRSIZE)
210			continue;
211		if (LEFTEARTH(((struct whod *)buf)->wd_recvtime))
212			continue;
213		if (nhosts == hspace) {
214			if ((hs =
215			    realloc(hs, (hspace += 40) * sizeof(*hs))) == NULL)
216				err(1, NULL);
217			hsp = hs + nhosts;
218		}
219
220		if ((hsp->hs_wd = malloc((size_t)WHDRSIZE)) == NULL)
221			err(1, NULL);
222		memmove(hsp->hs_wd, buf, (size_t)WHDRSIZE);
223
224		for (wd = (struct whod *)buf, i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
225			if (wd->wd_loadav[i] > maxloadav)
226				maxloadav = wd->wd_loadav[i];
227
228		for (hsp->hs_nusers = 0,
229		    we = (struct whoent *)(buf + cc); --we >= wd->wd_we;)
230			if (aflg || we->we_idle < 3600)
231				++hsp->hs_nusers;
232		++hsp;
233		++nhosts;
234	}
235	if (nhosts == 0) {
236		if (host == NULL)
237			errx(1, "no hosts in %s", _PATH_RWHODIR);
238		else
239			warnx("host %s not in %s", host, _PATH_RWHODIR);
240	}
241
242	qsort(hs, nhosts, sizeof(hs[0]), cmp);
243	for (i = 0; i < (int)nhosts; i++) {
244		hsp = &hs[i];
245		if (ISDOWN(hsp)) {
246			(void)printf("%-12.12s%s\n", hsp->hs_wd->wd_hostname,
247			    interval(now - hsp->hs_wd->wd_recvtime, "down"));
248			continue;
249		}
250		(void)printf(
251		    "%-12.12s%s,  %4d user%s  load %*.2f, %*.2f, %*.2f\n",
252		    hsp->hs_wd->wd_hostname,
253		    interval((time_t)hsp->hs_wd->wd_sendtime -
254			(time_t)hsp->hs_wd->wd_boottime, "  up"),
255		    hsp->hs_nusers,
256		    hsp->hs_nusers == 1 ? ", " : "s,",
257		    maxloadav >= 1000 ? 5 : 4,
258			hsp->hs_wd->wd_loadav[0] / 100.0,
259		    maxloadav >= 1000 ? 5 : 4,
260		        hsp->hs_wd->wd_loadav[1] / 100.0,
261		    maxloadav >= 1000 ? 5 : 4,
262		        hsp->hs_wd->wd_loadav[2] / 100.0);
263		free(hsp->hs_wd);
264	}
265	free(hs);
266	hs = NULL;
267}
268
269/* Number of users comparison. */
270int
271ucmp(const void *a1, const void *a2)
272{
273	if (ISDOWN(HS(a1)))
274		if (ISDOWN(HS(a2)))
275			return (tcmp(a1, a2));
276		else
277			return (rflg);
278	else if (ISDOWN(HS(a2)))
279		return (-rflg);
280	else
281		return (rflg * (HS(a2)->hs_nusers - HS(a1)->hs_nusers));
282}
283
284/* Uptime comparison. */
285int
286tcmp(const void *a1, const void *a2)
287{
288	return (rflg * (
289		(ISDOWN(HS(a2)) ? HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_recvtime - now
290		    : HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_sendtime - HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_boottime)
291		-
292		(ISDOWN(HS(a1)) ? HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_recvtime - now
293		    : HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_sendtime - HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_boottime)
294	));
295}
296
297void
298usage(void)
299{
300	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: ruptime [-alrtu] [host ...]\n");
301	exit(1);
302}
303