inet6.c revision 78931
1/*	BSDI inet.c,v 2.3 1995/10/24 02:19:29 prb Exp	*/
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
4 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
17 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 * $FreeBSD: head/usr.bin/netstat/inet6.c 78931 2001-06-28 18:06:15Z ume $
35 */
36
37#ifndef lint
38/*
39static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inet6.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/20/94";
40*/
41#endif /* not lint */
42
43#ifdef INET6
44#include <sys/param.h>
45#include <sys/socket.h>
46#include <sys/socketvar.h>
47#include <sys/ioctl.h>
48#include <sys/mbuf.h>
49#include <sys/protosw.h>
50#include <sys/sysctl.h>
51
52#include <net/route.h>
53#include <net/if.h>
54#include <net/if_var.h>
55#include <netinet/in.h>
56#include <netinet/ip6.h>
57#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
58#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
59#include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
60#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
61#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
62#include <netinet6/pim6_var.h>
63#include <netinet6/raw_ip6.h>
64
65#include <arpa/inet.h>
66#include <netdb.h>
67
68#include <stdio.h>
69#include <string.h>
70#include <unistd.h>
71#include "netstat.h"
72
73struct	socket sockb;
74
75char	*inet6name (struct in6_addr *);
76void	inet6print (struct in6_addr *, int, char *, int);
77
78static char ntop_buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
79
80static	char *ip6nh[] = {
81	"hop by hop",
82	"ICMP",
83	"IGMP",
84	"#3",
85	"IP",
86	"#5",
87	"TCP",
88	"#7",
89	"#8",
90	"#9",
91	"#10",
92	"#11",
93	"#12",
94	"#13",
95	"#14",
96	"#15",
97	"#16",
98	"UDP",
99	"#18",
100	"#19",
101	"#20",
102	"#21",
103	"IDP",
104	"#23",
105	"#24",
106	"#25",
107	"#26",
108	"#27",
109	"#28",
110	"TP",
111	"#30",
112	"#31",
113	"#32",
114	"#33",
115	"#34",
116	"#35",
117	"#36",
118	"#37",
119	"#38",
120	"#39",
121	"#40",
122	"IP6",
123	"#42",
124	"routing",
125	"fragment",
126	"#45",
127	"#46",
128	"#47",
129	"#48",
130	"#49",
131	"ESP",
132	"AH",
133	"#52",
134	"#53",
135	"#54",
136	"#55",
137	"#56",
138	"#57",
139	"ICMP6",
140	"no next header",
141	"destination option",
142	"#61",
143	"#62",
144	"#63",
145	"#64",
146	"#65",
147	"#66",
148	"#67",
149	"#68",
150	"#69",
151	"#70",
152	"#71",
153	"#72",
154	"#73",
155	"#74",
156	"#75",
157	"#76",
158	"#77",
159	"#78",
160	"#79",
161	"ISOIP",
162	"#81",
163	"#82",
164	"#83",
165	"#84",
166	"#85",
167	"#86",
168	"#87",
169	"#88",
170	"OSPF",
171	"#80",
172	"#91",
173	"#92",
174	"#93",
175	"#94",
176	"#95",
177	"#96",
178	"Ethernet",
179	"#98",
180	"#99",
181	"#100",
182	"#101",
183	"#102",
184	"PIM",
185	"#104",
186	"#105",
187	"#106",
188	"#107",
189	"#108",
190	"#109",
191	"#110",
192	"#111",
193	"#112",
194	"#113",
195	"#114",
196	"#115",
197	"#116",
198	"#117",
199	"#118",
200	"#119",
201	"#120",
202	"#121",
203	"#122",
204	"#123",
205	"#124",
206	"#125",
207	"#126",
208	"#127",
209	"#128",
210	"#129",
211	"#130",
212	"#131",
213	"#132",
214	"#133",
215	"#134",
216	"#135",
217	"#136",
218	"#137",
219	"#138",
220	"#139",
221	"#140",
222	"#141",
223	"#142",
224	"#143",
225	"#144",
226	"#145",
227	"#146",
228	"#147",
229	"#148",
230	"#149",
231	"#150",
232	"#151",
233	"#152",
234	"#153",
235	"#154",
236	"#155",
237	"#156",
238	"#157",
239	"#158",
240	"#159",
241	"#160",
242	"#161",
243	"#162",
244	"#163",
245	"#164",
246	"#165",
247	"#166",
248	"#167",
249	"#168",
250	"#169",
251	"#170",
252	"#171",
253	"#172",
254	"#173",
255	"#174",
256	"#175",
257	"#176",
258	"#177",
259	"#178",
260	"#179",
261	"#180",
262	"#181",
263	"#182",
264	"#183",
265	"#184",
266	"#185",
267	"#186",
268	"#187",
269	"#188",
270	"#189",
271	"#180",
272	"#191",
273	"#192",
274	"#193",
275	"#194",
276	"#195",
277	"#196",
278	"#197",
279	"#198",
280	"#199",
281	"#200",
282	"#201",
283	"#202",
284	"#203",
285	"#204",
286	"#205",
287	"#206",
288	"#207",
289	"#208",
290	"#209",
291	"#210",
292	"#211",
293	"#212",
294	"#213",
295	"#214",
296	"#215",
297	"#216",
298	"#217",
299	"#218",
300	"#219",
301	"#220",
302	"#221",
303	"#222",
304	"#223",
305	"#224",
306	"#225",
307	"#226",
308	"#227",
309	"#228",
310	"#229",
311	"#230",
312	"#231",
313	"#232",
314	"#233",
315	"#234",
316	"#235",
317	"#236",
318	"#237",
319	"#238",
320	"#239",
321	"#240",
322	"#241",
323	"#242",
324	"#243",
325	"#244",
326	"#245",
327	"#246",
328	"#247",
329	"#248",
330	"#249",
331	"#250",
332	"#251",
333	"#252",
334	"#253",
335	"#254",
336	"#255",
337};
338
339/*
340 * Dump IP6 statistics structure.
341 */
342void
343ip6_stats(u_long off __unused, char *name, int af __unused)
344{
345	struct ip6stat ip6stat;
346	int first, i;
347	int mib[4];
348	size_t len;
349
350	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
351	mib[1] = PF_INET6;
352	mib[2] = IPPROTO_IPV6;
353	mib[3] = IPV6CTL_STATS;
354
355	len = sizeof ip6stat;
356	memset(&ip6stat, 0, len);
357	if (sysctl(mib, 4, &ip6stat, &len, (void *)0, 0) < 0)
358		return;
359	printf("%s:\n", name);
360
361#define	p(f, m) if (ip6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
362    printf(m, (unsigned long long)ip6stat.f, plural(ip6stat.f))
363#define	p1a(f, m) if (ip6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
364    printf(m, (unsigned long long)ip6stat.f)
365
366	p(ip6s_total, "\t%llu total packet%s received\n");
367	p1a(ip6s_toosmall, "\t%llu with size smaller than minimum\n");
368	p1a(ip6s_tooshort, "\t%llu with data size < data length\n");
369	p1a(ip6s_badoptions, "\t%llu with bad options\n");
370	p1a(ip6s_badvers, "\t%llu with incorrect version number\n");
371	p(ip6s_fragments, "\t%llu fragment%s received\n");
372	p(ip6s_fragdropped, "\t%llu fragment%s dropped (dup or out of space)\n");
373	p(ip6s_fragtimeout, "\t%llu fragment%s dropped after timeout\n");
374	p(ip6s_fragoverflow, "\t%llu fragment%s that exceeded limit\n");
375	p(ip6s_reassembled, "\t%llu packet%s reassembled ok\n");
376	p(ip6s_delivered, "\t%llu packet%s for this host\n");
377	p(ip6s_forward, "\t%llu packet%s forwarded\n");
378	p(ip6s_cantforward, "\t%llu packet%s not forwardable\n");
379	p(ip6s_redirectsent, "\t%llu redirect%s sent\n");
380	p(ip6s_localout, "\t%llu packet%s sent from this host\n");
381	p(ip6s_rawout, "\t%llu packet%s sent with fabricated ip header\n");
382	p(ip6s_odropped, "\t%llu output packet%s dropped due to no bufs, etc.\n");
383	p(ip6s_noroute, "\t%llu output packet%s discarded due to no route\n");
384	p(ip6s_fragmented, "\t%llu output datagram%s fragmented\n");
385	p(ip6s_ofragments, "\t%llu fragment%s created\n");
386	p(ip6s_cantfrag, "\t%llu datagram%s that can't be fragmented\n");
387	p(ip6s_badscope, "\t%llu packet%s that violated scope rules\n");
388	p(ip6s_notmember, "\t%llu multicast packet%s which we don't join\n");
389	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 256; i++)
390		if (ip6stat.ip6s_nxthist[i] != 0) {
391			if (first) {
392				printf("\tInput histogram:\n");
393				first = 0;
394			}
395			printf("\t\t%s: %llu\n", ip6nh[i],
396			    (unsigned long long)ip6stat.ip6s_nxthist[i]);
397		}
398	printf("\tMbuf statistics:\n");
399	printf("\t\t%llu one mbuf\n", (unsigned long long)ip6stat.ip6s_m1);
400	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
401		char ifbuf[IFNAMSIZ];
402		if (ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[i] != 0) {
403			if (first) {
404				printf("\t\ttwo or more mbuf:\n");
405				first = 0;
406			}
407			printf("\t\t\t%s= %llu\n",
408			    if_indextoname(i, ifbuf),
409			    (unsigned long long)ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[i]);
410		}
411	}
412	printf("\t\t%llu one ext mbuf\n",
413	    (unsigned long long)ip6stat.ip6s_mext1);
414	printf("\t\t%llu two or more ext mbuf\n",
415	    (unsigned long long)ip6stat.ip6s_mext2m);
416	p(ip6s_exthdrtoolong,
417	    "\t%llu packet%s whose headers are not continuous\n");
418	p(ip6s_nogif, "\t%llu tunneling packet%s that can't find gif\n");
419	p(ip6s_toomanyhdr,
420	    "\t%llu packet%s discarded due to too may headers\n");
421
422	/* for debugging source address selection */
423#define PRINT_SCOPESTAT(s,i) do {\
424		switch(i) { /* XXX hardcoding in each case */\
425		case 1:\
426			p(s, "\t\t%llu node-local%s\n");\
427			break;\
428		case 2:\
429			p(s,"\t\t%llu link-local%s\n");\
430			break;\
431		case 5:\
432			p(s,"\t\t%llu site-local%s\n");\
433			break;\
434		case 14:\
435			p(s,"\t\t%llu global%s\n");\
436			break;\
437		default:\
438			printf("\t\t%llu addresses scope=%x\n",\
439			    (unsigned long long)ip6stat.s, i);\
440		}\
441	} while (0);
442
443	p(ip6s_sources_none,
444	  "\t%llu failure%s of source address selection\n");
445	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
446		if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_sameif[i]) {
447			if (first) {
448				printf("\tsource addresses on an outgoing I/F\n");
449				first = 0;
450			}
451			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_sameif[i], i);
452		}
453	}
454	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
455		if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_otherif[i]) {
456			if (first) {
457				printf("\tsource addresses on a non-outgoing I/F\n");
458				first = 0;
459			}
460			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_otherif[i], i);
461		}
462	}
463	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
464		if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_samescope[i]) {
465			if (first) {
466				printf("\tsource addresses of same scope\n");
467				first = 0;
468			}
469			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_samescope[i], i);
470		}
471	}
472	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
473		if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_otherscope[i]) {
474			if (first) {
475				printf("\tsource addresses of a different scope\n");
476				first = 0;
477			}
478			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_otherscope[i], i);
479		}
480	}
481	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
482		if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_deprecated[i]) {
483			if (first) {
484				printf("\tdeprecated source addresses\n");
485				first = 0;
486			}
487			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_deprecated[i], i);
488		}
489	}
490
491	p1a(ip6s_forward_cachehit, "\t%llu forward cache hit\n");
492	p1a(ip6s_forward_cachemiss, "\t%llu forward cache miss\n");
493#undef p
494#undef p1a
495}
496
497/*
498 * Dump IPv6 per-interface statistics based on RFC 2465.
499 */
500void
501ip6_ifstats(char *ifname)
502{
503	struct in6_ifreq ifr;
504	int s;
505#define	p(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
506    printf(m, (unsigned long long)ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f, plural(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f))
507#define	p_5(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
508    printf(m, (unsigned long long)ip6stat.f)
509
510	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
511		perror("Warning: socket(AF_INET6)");
512		return;
513	}
514
515	strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname);
516	printf("ip6 on %s:\n", ifr.ifr_name);
517
518	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
519		perror("Warning: ioctl(SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6)");
520		goto end;
521	}
522
523	p(ifs6_in_receive, "\t%llu total input datagram%s\n");
524	p(ifs6_in_hdrerr, "\t%llu datagram%s with invalid header received\n");
525	p(ifs6_in_toobig, "\t%llu datagram%s exceeded MTU received\n");
526	p(ifs6_in_noroute, "\t%llu datagram%s with no route received\n");
527	p(ifs6_in_addrerr, "\t%llu datagram%s with invalid dst received\n");
528	p(ifs6_in_protounknown, "\t%llu datagram%s with unknown proto received\n");
529	p(ifs6_in_truncated, "\t%llu truncated datagram%s received\n");
530	p(ifs6_in_discard, "\t%llu input datagram%s discarded\n");
531	p(ifs6_in_deliver,
532	  "\t%llu datagram%s delivered to an upper layer protocol\n");
533	p(ifs6_out_forward, "\t%llu datagram%s forwarded to this interface\n");
534	p(ifs6_out_request,
535	  "\t%llu datagram%s sent from an upper layer protocol\n");
536	p(ifs6_out_discard, "\t%llu total discarded output datagram%s\n");
537	p(ifs6_out_fragok, "\t%llu output datagram%s fragmented\n");
538	p(ifs6_out_fragfail, "\t%llu output datagram%s failed on fragment\n");
539	p(ifs6_out_fragcreat, "\t%llu output datagram%s succeeded on fragment\n");
540	p(ifs6_reass_reqd, "\t%llu incoming datagram%s fragmented\n");
541	p(ifs6_reass_ok, "\t%llu datagram%s reassembled\n");
542	p(ifs6_reass_fail, "\t%llu datagram%s failed on reassembling\n");
543	p(ifs6_in_mcast, "\t%llu multicast datagram%s received\n");
544	p(ifs6_out_mcast, "\t%llu multicast datagram%s sent\n");
545
546  end:
547	close(s);
548
549#undef p
550#undef p_5
551}
552
553static	char *icmp6names[] = {
554	"#0",
555	"unreach",
556	"packet too big",
557	"time exceed",
558	"parameter problem",
559	"#5",
560	"#6",
561	"#7",
562	"#8",
563	"#9",
564	"#10",
565	"#11",
566	"#12",
567	"#13",
568	"#14",
569	"#15",
570	"#16",
571	"#17",
572	"#18",
573	"#19",
574	"#20",
575	"#21",
576	"#22",
577	"#23",
578	"#24",
579	"#25",
580	"#26",
581	"#27",
582	"#28",
583	"#29",
584	"#30",
585	"#31",
586	"#32",
587	"#33",
588	"#34",
589	"#35",
590	"#36",
591	"#37",
592	"#38",
593	"#39",
594	"#40",
595	"#41",
596	"#42",
597	"#43",
598	"#44",
599	"#45",
600	"#46",
601	"#47",
602	"#48",
603	"#49",
604	"#50",
605	"#51",
606	"#52",
607	"#53",
608	"#54",
609	"#55",
610	"#56",
611	"#57",
612	"#58",
613	"#59",
614	"#60",
615	"#61",
616	"#62",
617	"#63",
618	"#64",
619	"#65",
620	"#66",
621	"#67",
622	"#68",
623	"#69",
624	"#70",
625	"#71",
626	"#72",
627	"#73",
628	"#74",
629	"#75",
630	"#76",
631	"#77",
632	"#78",
633	"#79",
634	"#80",
635	"#81",
636	"#82",
637	"#83",
638	"#84",
639	"#85",
640	"#86",
641	"#87",
642	"#88",
643	"#89",
644	"#80",
645	"#91",
646	"#92",
647	"#93",
648	"#94",
649	"#95",
650	"#96",
651	"#97",
652	"#98",
653	"#99",
654	"#100",
655	"#101",
656	"#102",
657	"#103",
658	"#104",
659	"#105",
660	"#106",
661	"#107",
662	"#108",
663	"#109",
664	"#110",
665	"#111",
666	"#112",
667	"#113",
668	"#114",
669	"#115",
670	"#116",
671	"#117",
672	"#118",
673	"#119",
674	"#120",
675	"#121",
676	"#122",
677	"#123",
678	"#124",
679	"#125",
680	"#126",
681	"#127",
682	"echo",
683	"echo reply",
684	"multicast listener query",
685	"multicast listener report",
686	"multicast listener done",
687	"router solicitation",
688	"router advertisement",
689	"neighbor solicitation",
690	"neighbor advertisement",
691	"redirect",
692	"router renumbering",
693	"node information request",
694	"node information reply",
695	"inverse neighbor solicitation",
696	"inverse neighbor advertisement",
697	"#143",
698	"#144",
699	"#145",
700	"#146",
701	"#147",
702	"#148",
703	"#149",
704	"#150",
705	"#151",
706	"#152",
707	"#153",
708	"#154",
709	"#155",
710	"#156",
711	"#157",
712	"#158",
713	"#159",
714	"#160",
715	"#161",
716	"#162",
717	"#163",
718	"#164",
719	"#165",
720	"#166",
721	"#167",
722	"#168",
723	"#169",
724	"#170",
725	"#171",
726	"#172",
727	"#173",
728	"#174",
729	"#175",
730	"#176",
731	"#177",
732	"#178",
733	"#179",
734	"#180",
735	"#181",
736	"#182",
737	"#183",
738	"#184",
739	"#185",
740	"#186",
741	"#187",
742	"#188",
743	"#189",
744	"#180",
745	"#191",
746	"#192",
747	"#193",
748	"#194",
749	"#195",
750	"#196",
751	"#197",
752	"#198",
753	"#199",
754	"#200",
755	"#201",
756	"#202",
757	"#203",
758	"#204",
759	"#205",
760	"#206",
761	"#207",
762	"#208",
763	"#209",
764	"#210",
765	"#211",
766	"#212",
767	"#213",
768	"#214",
769	"#215",
770	"#216",
771	"#217",
772	"#218",
773	"#219",
774	"#220",
775	"#221",
776	"#222",
777	"#223",
778	"#224",
779	"#225",
780	"#226",
781	"#227",
782	"#228",
783	"#229",
784	"#230",
785	"#231",
786	"#232",
787	"#233",
788	"#234",
789	"#235",
790	"#236",
791	"#237",
792	"#238",
793	"#239",
794	"#240",
795	"#241",
796	"#242",
797	"#243",
798	"#244",
799	"#245",
800	"#246",
801	"#247",
802	"#248",
803	"#249",
804	"#250",
805	"#251",
806	"#252",
807	"#253",
808	"#254",
809	"#255",
810};
811
812/*
813 * Dump ICMP6 statistics.
814 */
815void
816icmp6_stats(u_long off __unused, char *name, int af __unused)
817{
818	struct icmp6stat icmp6stat;
819	register int i, first;
820	int mib[4];
821	size_t len;
822
823	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
824	mib[1] = PF_INET6;
825	mib[2] = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
826	mib[3] = ICMPV6CTL_STATS;
827
828	len = sizeof icmp6stat;
829	memset(&icmp6stat, 0, len);
830	if (sysctl(mib, 4, &icmp6stat, &len, (void *)0, 0) < 0)
831		return;
832	printf("%s:\n", name);
833
834#define	p(f, m) if (icmp6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
835    printf(m, (unsigned long long)icmp6stat.f, plural(icmp6stat.f))
836#define p_5(f, m) printf(m, (unsigned long long)icmp6stat.f)
837
838	p(icp6s_error, "\t%llu call%s to icmp_error\n");
839	p(icp6s_canterror,
840	    "\t%llu error%s not generated because old message was icmp error or so\n");
841	p(icp6s_toofreq,
842	  "\t%llu error%s not generated because rate limitation\n");
843#define NELEM (sizeof(icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist)/sizeof(icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[0]))
844	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < NELEM; i++)
845		if (icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[i] != 0) {
846			if (first) {
847				printf("\tOutput histogram:\n");
848				first = 0;
849			}
850			printf("\t\t%s: %llu\n", icmp6names[i],
851			    (unsigned long long)icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[i]);
852		}
853#undef NELEM
854	p(icp6s_badcode, "\t%llu message%s with bad code fields\n");
855	p(icp6s_tooshort, "\t%llu message%s < minimum length\n");
856	p(icp6s_checksum, "\t%llu bad checksum%s\n");
857	p(icp6s_badlen, "\t%llu message%s with bad length\n");
858#define NELEM (sizeof(icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist)/sizeof(icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[0]))
859	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < NELEM; i++)
860		if (icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[i] != 0) {
861			if (first) {
862				printf("\tInput histogram:\n");
863				first = 0;
864			}
865			printf("\t\t%s: %llu\n", icmp6names[i],
866			    (unsigned long long)icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[i]);
867		}
868#undef NELEM
869	printf("\tHistogram of error messages to be generated:\n");
870	p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_noroute, "\t\t%llu no route\n");
871	p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_admin, "\t\t%llu administratively prohibited\n");
872	p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_beyondscope, "\t\t%llu beyond scope\n");
873	p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_addr, "\t\t%llu address unreachable\n");
874	p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_noport, "\t\t%llu port unreachable\n");
875	p_5(icp6s_opacket_too_big, "\t\t%llu packet too big\n");
876	p_5(icp6s_otime_exceed_transit, "\t\t%llu time exceed transit\n");
877	p_5(icp6s_otime_exceed_reassembly, "\t\t%llu time exceed reassembly\n");
878	p_5(icp6s_oparamprob_header, "\t\t%llu erroneous header field\n");
879	p_5(icp6s_oparamprob_nextheader, "\t\t%llu unrecognized next header\n");
880	p_5(icp6s_oparamprob_option, "\t\t%llu unrecognized option\n");
881	p_5(icp6s_oredirect, "\t\t%llu redirect\n");
882	p_5(icp6s_ounknown, "\t\t%llu unknown\n");
883
884	p(icp6s_reflect, "\t%llu message response%s generated\n");
885	p(icp6s_nd_toomanyopt, "\t%llu message%s with too many ND options\n");
886	p(icp6s_nd_badopt, "\t%qu message%s with bad ND options\n");
887	p(icp6s_badns, "\t%qu bad neighbor solicitation message%s\n");
888	p(icp6s_badna, "\t%qu bad neighbor advertisement message%s\n");
889	p(icp6s_badrs, "\t%qu bad router solicitation message%s\n");
890	p(icp6s_badra, "\t%qu bad router advertisement message%s\n");
891	p(icp6s_badredirect, "\t%qu bad redirect message%s\n");
892	p(icp6s_pmtuchg, "\t%llu path MTU change%s\n");
893#undef p
894#undef p_5
895}
896
897/*
898 * Dump ICMPv6 per-interface statistics based on RFC 2466.
899 */
900void
901icmp6_ifstats(char *ifname)
902{
903	struct in6_ifreq ifr;
904	int s;
905#define	p(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
906    printf(m, (unsigned long long)ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f, plural(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f))
907
908	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
909		perror("Warning: socket(AF_INET6)");
910		return;
911	}
912
913	strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname);
914	printf("icmp6 on %s:\n", ifr.ifr_name);
915
916	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
917		perror("Warning: ioctl(SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6)");
918		goto end;
919	}
920
921	p(ifs6_in_msg, "\t%llu total input message%s\n");
922	p(ifs6_in_error, "\t%llu total input error message%s\n");
923	p(ifs6_in_dstunreach, "\t%llu input destination unreachable error%s\n");
924	p(ifs6_in_adminprohib, "\t%llu input administratively prohibited error%s\n");
925	p(ifs6_in_timeexceed, "\t%llu input time exceeded error%s\n");
926	p(ifs6_in_paramprob, "\t%llu input parameter problem error%s\n");
927	p(ifs6_in_pkttoobig, "\t%llu input packet too big error%s\n");
928	p(ifs6_in_echo, "\t%llu input echo request%s\n");
929	p(ifs6_in_echoreply, "\t%llu input echo reply%s\n");
930	p(ifs6_in_routersolicit, "\t%llu input router solicitation%s\n");
931	p(ifs6_in_routeradvert, "\t%llu input router advertisement%s\n");
932	p(ifs6_in_neighborsolicit, "\t%llu input neighbor solicitation%s\n");
933	p(ifs6_in_neighboradvert, "\t%llu input neighbor advertisement%s\n");
934	p(ifs6_in_redirect, "\t%llu input redirect%s\n");
935	p(ifs6_in_mldquery, "\t%llu input MLD query%s\n");
936	p(ifs6_in_mldreport, "\t%llu input MLD report%s\n");
937	p(ifs6_in_mlddone, "\t%llu input MLD done%s\n");
938
939	p(ifs6_out_msg, "\t%llu total output message%s\n");
940	p(ifs6_out_error, "\t%llu total output error message%s\n");
941	p(ifs6_out_dstunreach, "\t%llu output destination unreachable error%s\n");
942	p(ifs6_out_adminprohib, "\t%llu output administratively prohibited error%s\n");
943	p(ifs6_out_timeexceed, "\t%llu output time exceeded error%s\n");
944	p(ifs6_out_paramprob, "\t%llu output parameter problem error%s\n");
945	p(ifs6_out_pkttoobig, "\t%llu output packet too big error%s\n");
946	p(ifs6_out_echo, "\t%llu output echo request%s\n");
947	p(ifs6_out_echoreply, "\t%llu output echo reply%s\n");
948	p(ifs6_out_routersolicit, "\t%llu output router solicitation%s\n");
949	p(ifs6_out_routeradvert, "\t%llu output router advertisement%s\n");
950	p(ifs6_out_neighborsolicit, "\t%llu output neighbor solicitation%s\n");
951	p(ifs6_out_neighboradvert, "\t%llu output neighbor advertisement%s\n");
952	p(ifs6_out_redirect, "\t%llu output redirect%s\n");
953	p(ifs6_out_mldquery, "\t%llu output MLD query%s\n");
954	p(ifs6_out_mldreport, "\t%llu output MLD report%s\n");
955	p(ifs6_out_mlddone, "\t%llu output MLD done%s\n");
956
957  end:
958	close(s);
959#undef p
960}
961
962/*
963 * Dump PIM statistics structure.
964 */
965void
966pim6_stats(u_long off __unused, char *name, int af __unused)
967{
968	struct pim6stat pim6stat;
969
970	if (off == 0)
971		return;
972	kread(off, (char *)&pim6stat, sizeof(pim6stat));
973	printf("%s:\n", name);
974
975#define	p(f, m) if (pim6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
976    printf(m, (unsigned long long)pim6stat.f, plural(pim6stat.f))
977	p(pim6s_rcv_total, "\t%llu message%s received\n");
978	p(pim6s_rcv_tooshort, "\t%llu message%s received with too few bytes\n");
979	p(pim6s_rcv_badsum, "\t%llu message%s received with bad checksum\n");
980	p(pim6s_rcv_badversion, "\t%llu message%s received with bad version\n");
981	p(pim6s_rcv_registers, "\t%llu register%s received\n");
982	p(pim6s_rcv_badregisters, "\t%llu bad register%s received\n");
983	p(pim6s_snd_registers, "\t%llu register%s sent\n");
984#undef p
985}
986
987/*
988 * Dump raw ip6 statistics structure.
989 */
990void
991rip6_stats(u_long off __unused, char *name, int af __unused)
992{
993	struct rip6stat rip6stat;
994	u_quad_t delivered;
995	int mib[4];
996	size_t l;
997
998	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
999	mib[1] = PF_INET6;
1000	mib[2] = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1001	mib[3] = IPV6CTL_RIP6STATS;
1002	l = sizeof(rip6stat);
1003	if (sysctl(mib, 4, &rip6stat, &l, NULL, 0) < 0) {
1004		perror("Warning: sysctl(net.inet6.ip6.rip6stats)");
1005		return;
1006	}
1007
1008	printf("%s:\n", name);
1009
1010#define	p(f, m) if (rip6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1011    printf(m, (unsigned long long)rip6stat.f, plural(rip6stat.f))
1012	p(rip6s_ipackets, "\t%llu message%s received\n");
1013	p(rip6s_isum, "\t%llu checksum calcuration%s on inbound\n");
1014	p(rip6s_badsum, "\t%llu message%s with bad checksum\n");
1015	p(rip6s_nosock, "\t%llu message%s dropped due to no socket\n");
1016	p(rip6s_nosockmcast,
1017	    "\t%llu multicast message%s dropped due to no socket\n");
1018	p(rip6s_fullsock,
1019	    "\t%llu message%s dropped due to full socket buffers\n");
1020	delivered = rip6stat.rip6s_ipackets -
1021		    rip6stat.rip6s_badsum -
1022		    rip6stat.rip6s_nosock -
1023		    rip6stat.rip6s_nosockmcast -
1024		    rip6stat.rip6s_fullsock;
1025	if (delivered || sflag <= 1)
1026		printf("\t%llu delivered\n", (unsigned long long)delivered);
1027	p(rip6s_opackets, "\t%llu datagram%s output\n");
1028#undef p
1029}
1030
1031/*
1032 * Pretty print an Internet address (net address + port).
1033 * Take numeric_addr and numeric_port into consideration.
1034 */
1035#define GETSERVBYPORT6(port, proto, ret)\
1036{\
1037	if (strcmp((proto), "tcp6") == 0)\
1038		(ret) = getservbyport((int)(port), "tcp");\
1039	else if (strcmp((proto), "udp6") == 0)\
1040		(ret) = getservbyport((int)(port), "udp");\
1041	else\
1042		(ret) = getservbyport((int)(port), (proto));\
1043};
1044
1045void
1046inet6print(struct in6_addr *in6, int port, char *proto, int numeric)
1047{
1048	struct servent *sp = 0;
1049	char line[80], *cp;
1050	int width;
1051
1052	sprintf(line, "%.*s.", lflag ? 39 :
1053		(Aflag && !numeric) ? 12 : 16, inet6name(in6));
1054	cp = index(line, '\0');
1055	if (!numeric && port)
1056		GETSERVBYPORT6(port, proto, sp);
1057	if (sp || port == 0)
1058		sprintf(cp, "%.8s", sp ? sp->s_name : "*");
1059	else
1060		sprintf(cp, "%d", ntohs((u_short)port));
1061	width = lflag ? 45 : Aflag ? 18 : 22;
1062	printf("%-*.*s ", width, width, line);
1063}
1064
1065/*
1066 * Construct an Internet address representation.
1067 * If the numeric_addr has been supplied, give
1068 * numeric value, otherwise try for symbolic name.
1069 */
1070
1071char *
1072inet6name(struct in6_addr *in6p)
1073{
1074	register char *cp;
1075	static char line[50];
1076	struct hostent *hp;
1077	static char domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
1078	static int first = 1;
1079
1080	if (first && !numeric_addr) {
1081		first = 0;
1082		if (gethostname(domain, MAXHOSTNAMELEN) == 0 &&
1083		    (cp = index(domain, '.')))
1084			(void) strcpy(domain, cp + 1);
1085		else
1086			domain[0] = 0;
1087	}
1088	cp = 0;
1089	if (!numeric_addr && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(in6p)) {
1090		hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)in6p, sizeof(*in6p), AF_INET6);
1091		if (hp) {
1092			if ((cp = index(hp->h_name, '.')) &&
1093			    !strcmp(cp + 1, domain))
1094				*cp = 0;
1095			cp = hp->h_name;
1096		}
1097	}
1098	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(in6p))
1099		strcpy(line, "*");
1100	else if (cp)
1101		strcpy(line, cp);
1102	else
1103		sprintf(line, "%s",
1104			inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)in6p, ntop_buf,
1105				sizeof(ntop_buf)));
1106	return (line);
1107}
1108#endif /*INET6*/
1109