elfcore.c revision 324932
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2017 Dell EMC
3 * Copyright (c) 2007 Sandvine Incorporated
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 John D. Polstra
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <sys/cdefs.h>
30__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/usr.bin/gcore/elfcore.c 324932 2017-10-23 18:25:21Z bdrewery $");
31
32#include <sys/endian.h>
33#include <sys/param.h>
34#include <sys/procfs.h>
35#include <sys/ptrace.h>
36#include <sys/queue.h>
37#include <sys/linker_set.h>
38#include <sys/sbuf.h>
39#include <sys/sysctl.h>
40#include <sys/user.h>
41#include <sys/wait.h>
42#include <machine/elf.h>
43#include <vm/vm_param.h>
44#include <vm/vm.h>
45#include <vm/pmap.h>
46#include <vm/vm_map.h>
47#include <assert.h>
48#include <err.h>
49#include <errno.h>
50#include <fcntl.h>
51#include <stdbool.h>
52#include <stdint.h>
53#include <stdio.h>
54#include <stdlib.h>
55#include <string.h>
56#include <unistd.h>
57#include <libutil.h>
58
59#include "extern.h"
60
61/*
62 * Code for generating ELF core dumps.
63 */
64
65typedef void (*segment_callback)(vm_map_entry_t, void *);
66
67/* Closure for cb_put_phdr(). */
68struct phdr_closure {
69	Elf_Phdr *phdr;		/* Program header to fill in */
70	Elf_Off offset;		/* Offset of segment in core file */
71};
72
73/* Closure for cb_size_segment(). */
74struct sseg_closure {
75	int count;		/* Count of writable segments. */
76	size_t size;		/* Total size of all writable segments. */
77};
78
79#ifdef ELFCORE_COMPAT_32
80typedef struct fpreg32 elfcore_fpregset_t;
81typedef struct reg32   elfcore_gregset_t;
82typedef struct prpsinfo32 elfcore_prpsinfo_t;
83typedef struct prstatus32 elfcore_prstatus_t;
84static void elf_convert_gregset(elfcore_gregset_t *rd, struct reg *rs);
85static void elf_convert_fpregset(elfcore_fpregset_t *rd, struct fpreg *rs);
86#else
87typedef fpregset_t elfcore_fpregset_t;
88typedef gregset_t  elfcore_gregset_t;
89typedef prpsinfo_t elfcore_prpsinfo_t;
90typedef prstatus_t elfcore_prstatus_t;
91#define elf_convert_gregset(d,s)	*d = *s
92#define elf_convert_fpregset(d,s)	*d = *s
93#endif
94
95typedef void* (*notefunc_t)(void *, size_t *);
96
97static void cb_put_phdr(vm_map_entry_t, void *);
98static void cb_size_segment(vm_map_entry_t, void *);
99static void each_writable_segment(vm_map_entry_t, segment_callback,
100    void *closure);
101static void elf_detach(void);	/* atexit() handler. */
102static void *elf_note_fpregset(void *, size_t *);
103static void *elf_note_prpsinfo(void *, size_t *);
104static void *elf_note_prstatus(void *, size_t *);
105static void *elf_note_thrmisc(void *, size_t *);
106static void *elf_note_ptlwpinfo(void *, size_t *);
107#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
108static void *elf_note_x86_xstate(void *, size_t *);
109#endif
110#if defined(__powerpc__)
111static void *elf_note_powerpc_vmx(void *, size_t *);
112#endif
113static void *elf_note_procstat_auxv(void *, size_t *);
114static void *elf_note_procstat_files(void *, size_t *);
115static void *elf_note_procstat_groups(void *, size_t *);
116static void *elf_note_procstat_osrel(void *, size_t *);
117static void *elf_note_procstat_proc(void *, size_t *);
118static void *elf_note_procstat_psstrings(void *, size_t *);
119static void *elf_note_procstat_rlimit(void *, size_t *);
120static void *elf_note_procstat_umask(void *, size_t *);
121static void *elf_note_procstat_vmmap(void *, size_t *);
122static void elf_puthdr(int, pid_t, vm_map_entry_t, void *, size_t, size_t,
123    size_t, int);
124static void elf_putnote(int, notefunc_t, void *, struct sbuf *);
125static void elf_putnotes(pid_t, struct sbuf *, size_t *);
126static void freemap(vm_map_entry_t);
127static vm_map_entry_t readmap(pid_t);
128static void *procstat_sysctl(void *, int, size_t, size_t *sizep);
129
130static pid_t g_pid;		/* Pid being dumped, global for elf_detach */
131static int g_status;		/* proc status after ptrace attach */
132
133static int
134elf_ident(int efd, pid_t pid __unused, char *binfile __unused)
135{
136	Elf_Ehdr hdr;
137	int cnt;
138	uint16_t machine;
139
140	cnt = read(efd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
141	if (cnt != sizeof(hdr))
142		return (0);
143	if (!IS_ELF(hdr))
144		return (0);
145	switch (hdr.e_ident[EI_DATA]) {
146	case ELFDATA2LSB:
147		machine = le16toh(hdr.e_machine);
148		break;
149	case ELFDATA2MSB:
150		machine = be16toh(hdr.e_machine);
151		break;
152	default:
153		return (0);
154	}
155	if (!ELF_MACHINE_OK(machine))
156		return (0);
157
158	/* Looks good. */
159	return (1);
160}
161
162static void
163elf_detach(void)
164{
165	int sig;
166
167	if (g_pid != 0) {
168		/*
169		 * Forward any pending signals. SIGSTOP is generated by ptrace
170		 * itself, so ignore it.
171		 */
172		sig = WIFSTOPPED(g_status) ? WSTOPSIG(g_status) : 0;
173		if (sig == SIGSTOP)
174			sig = 0;
175		ptrace(PT_DETACH, g_pid, (caddr_t)1, sig);
176	}
177}
178
179/*
180 * Write an ELF coredump for the given pid to the given fd.
181 */
182static void
183elf_coredump(int efd, int fd, pid_t pid)
184{
185	vm_map_entry_t map;
186	struct sseg_closure seginfo;
187	struct sbuf *sb;
188	void *hdr;
189	size_t hdrsize, notesz, segoff;
190	ssize_t n, old_len;
191	Elf_Phdr *php;
192	int i;
193
194	/* Attach to process to dump. */
195	g_pid = pid;
196	if (atexit(elf_detach) != 0)
197		err(1, "atexit");
198	errno = 0;
199	ptrace(PT_ATTACH, pid, NULL, 0);
200	if (errno)
201		err(1, "PT_ATTACH");
202	if (waitpid(pid, &g_status, 0) == -1)
203		err(1, "waitpid");
204
205	/* Get the program's memory map. */
206	map = readmap(pid);
207
208	/* Size the program segments. */
209	seginfo.count = 0;
210	seginfo.size = 0;
211	each_writable_segment(map, cb_size_segment, &seginfo);
212
213	/*
214	 * Build the header and the notes using sbuf and write to the file.
215	 */
216	sb = sbuf_new_auto();
217	hdrsize = sizeof(Elf_Ehdr) + sizeof(Elf_Phdr) * (1 + seginfo.count);
218	/* Start header + notes section. */
219	sbuf_start_section(sb, NULL);
220	/* Make empty header subsection. */
221	sbuf_start_section(sb, &old_len);
222	sbuf_putc(sb, 0);
223	sbuf_end_section(sb, old_len, hdrsize, 0);
224	/* Put notes. */
225	elf_putnotes(pid, sb, &notesz);
226	/* Align up to a page boundary for the program segments. */
227	sbuf_end_section(sb, -1, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
228	if (sbuf_finish(sb) != 0)
229		err(1, "sbuf_finish");
230	hdr = sbuf_data(sb);
231	segoff = sbuf_len(sb);
232	/* Fill in the header. */
233	elf_puthdr(efd, pid, map, hdr, hdrsize, notesz, segoff, seginfo.count);
234
235	n = write(fd, hdr, segoff);
236	if (n == -1)
237		err(1, "write");
238	if (n < segoff)
239              errx(1, "short write");
240
241	/* Write the contents of all of the writable segments. */
242	php = (Elf_Phdr *)((char *)hdr + sizeof(Elf_Ehdr)) + 1;
243	for (i = 0;  i < seginfo.count;  i++) {
244		struct ptrace_io_desc iorequest;
245		uintmax_t nleft = php->p_filesz;
246
247		iorequest.piod_op = PIOD_READ_D;
248		iorequest.piod_offs = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)php->p_vaddr;
249		while (nleft > 0) {
250			char buf[8*1024];
251			size_t nwant;
252			ssize_t ngot;
253
254			if (nleft > sizeof(buf))
255				nwant = sizeof buf;
256			else
257				nwant = nleft;
258			iorequest.piod_addr = buf;
259			iorequest.piod_len = nwant;
260			ptrace(PT_IO, pid, (caddr_t)&iorequest, 0);
261			ngot = iorequest.piod_len;
262			if ((size_t)ngot < nwant)
263				errx(1, "short read wanted %zu, got %zd",
264				    nwant, ngot);
265			ngot = write(fd, buf, nwant);
266			if (ngot == -1)
267				err(1, "write of segment %d failed", i);
268			if ((size_t)ngot != nwant)
269				errx(1, "short write");
270			nleft -= nwant;
271			iorequest.piod_offs += ngot;
272		}
273		php++;
274	}
275	sbuf_delete(sb);
276	freemap(map);
277}
278
279/*
280 * A callback for each_writable_segment() to write out the segment's
281 * program header entry.
282 */
283static void
284cb_put_phdr(vm_map_entry_t entry, void *closure)
285{
286	struct phdr_closure *phc = (struct phdr_closure *)closure;
287	Elf_Phdr *phdr = phc->phdr;
288
289	phc->offset = round_page(phc->offset);
290
291	phdr->p_type = PT_LOAD;
292	phdr->p_offset = phc->offset;
293	phdr->p_vaddr = entry->start;
294	phdr->p_paddr = 0;
295	phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = entry->end - entry->start;
296	phdr->p_align = PAGE_SIZE;
297	phdr->p_flags = 0;
298	if (entry->protection & VM_PROT_READ)
299		phdr->p_flags |= PF_R;
300	if (entry->protection & VM_PROT_WRITE)
301		phdr->p_flags |= PF_W;
302	if (entry->protection & VM_PROT_EXECUTE)
303		phdr->p_flags |= PF_X;
304
305	phc->offset += phdr->p_filesz;
306	phc->phdr++;
307}
308
309/*
310 * A callback for each_writable_segment() to gather information about
311 * the number of segments and their total size.
312 */
313static void
314cb_size_segment(vm_map_entry_t entry, void *closure)
315{
316	struct sseg_closure *ssc = (struct sseg_closure *)closure;
317
318	ssc->count++;
319	ssc->size += entry->end - entry->start;
320}
321
322/*
323 * For each segment in the given memory map, call the given function
324 * with a pointer to the map entry and some arbitrary caller-supplied
325 * data.
326 */
327static void
328each_writable_segment(vm_map_entry_t map, segment_callback func, void *closure)
329{
330	vm_map_entry_t entry;
331
332	for (entry = map;  entry != NULL;  entry = entry->next)
333		(*func)(entry, closure);
334}
335
336static void
337elf_putnotes(pid_t pid, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep)
338{
339	lwpid_t *tids;
340	size_t threads, old_len;
341	ssize_t size;
342	int i;
343
344	errno = 0;
345	threads = ptrace(PT_GETNUMLWPS, pid, NULL, 0);
346	if (errno)
347		err(1, "PT_GETNUMLWPS");
348	tids = malloc(threads * sizeof(*tids));
349	if (tids == NULL)
350		errx(1, "out of memory");
351	errno = 0;
352	ptrace(PT_GETLWPLIST, pid, (void *)tids, threads);
353	if (errno)
354		err(1, "PT_GETLWPLIST");
355
356	sbuf_start_section(sb, &old_len);
357	elf_putnote(NT_PRPSINFO, elf_note_prpsinfo, &pid, sb);
358
359	for (i = 0; i < threads; ++i) {
360		elf_putnote(NT_PRSTATUS, elf_note_prstatus, tids + i, sb);
361		elf_putnote(NT_FPREGSET, elf_note_fpregset, tids + i, sb);
362		elf_putnote(NT_THRMISC, elf_note_thrmisc, tids + i, sb);
363		elf_putnote(NT_PTLWPINFO, elf_note_ptlwpinfo, tids + i, sb);
364#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
365		elf_putnote(NT_X86_XSTATE, elf_note_x86_xstate, tids + i, sb);
366#endif
367#if defined(__powerpc__)
368		elf_putnote(NT_PPC_VMX, elf_note_powerpc_vmx, tids + i, sb);
369#endif
370	}
371
372#ifndef ELFCORE_COMPAT_32
373	elf_putnote(NT_PROCSTAT_PROC, elf_note_procstat_proc, &pid, sb);
374	elf_putnote(NT_PROCSTAT_FILES, elf_note_procstat_files, &pid, sb);
375	elf_putnote(NT_PROCSTAT_VMMAP, elf_note_procstat_vmmap, &pid, sb);
376	elf_putnote(NT_PROCSTAT_GROUPS, elf_note_procstat_groups, &pid, sb);
377	elf_putnote(NT_PROCSTAT_UMASK, elf_note_procstat_umask, &pid, sb);
378	elf_putnote(NT_PROCSTAT_RLIMIT, elf_note_procstat_rlimit, &pid, sb);
379	elf_putnote(NT_PROCSTAT_OSREL, elf_note_procstat_osrel, &pid, sb);
380	elf_putnote(NT_PROCSTAT_PSSTRINGS, elf_note_procstat_psstrings, &pid,
381	    sb);
382	elf_putnote(NT_PROCSTAT_AUXV, elf_note_procstat_auxv, &pid, sb);
383#endif
384
385	size = sbuf_end_section(sb, old_len, 1, 0);
386	if (size == -1)
387		err(1, "sbuf_end_section");
388	free(tids);
389	*sizep = size;
390}
391
392/*
393 * Emit one note section to sbuf.
394 */
395static void
396elf_putnote(int type, notefunc_t notefunc, void *arg, struct sbuf *sb)
397{
398	Elf_Note note;
399	size_t descsz;
400	ssize_t old_len;
401	void *desc;
402
403	desc = notefunc(arg, &descsz);
404	note.n_namesz = 8; /* strlen("FreeBSD") + 1 */
405	note.n_descsz = descsz;
406	note.n_type = type;
407
408	sbuf_bcat(sb, &note, sizeof(note));
409	sbuf_start_section(sb, &old_len);
410	sbuf_bcat(sb, "FreeBSD", note.n_namesz);
411	sbuf_end_section(sb, old_len, sizeof(Elf32_Size), 0);
412	if (descsz == 0)
413		return;
414	sbuf_start_section(sb, &old_len);
415	sbuf_bcat(sb, desc, descsz);
416	sbuf_end_section(sb, old_len, sizeof(Elf32_Size), 0);
417	free(desc);
418}
419
420/*
421 * Generate the ELF coredump header.
422 */
423static void
424elf_puthdr(int efd, pid_t pid, vm_map_entry_t map, void *hdr, size_t hdrsize,
425    size_t notesz, size_t segoff, int numsegs)
426{
427	Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, binhdr;
428	Elf_Phdr *phdr;
429	struct phdr_closure phc;
430	ssize_t cnt;
431
432	cnt = read(efd, &binhdr, sizeof(binhdr));
433	if (cnt < 0)
434		err(1, "Failed to re-read ELF header");
435	else if (cnt != sizeof(binhdr))
436		errx(1, "Failed to re-read ELF header");
437
438	ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)hdr;
439	phdr = (Elf_Phdr *)((char *)hdr + sizeof(Elf_Ehdr));
440
441	ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
442	ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
443	ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
444	ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
445	ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELF_CLASS;
446	ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELF_DATA;
447	ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
448	ehdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD;
449	ehdr->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION] = 0;
450	ehdr->e_ident[EI_PAD] = 0;
451	ehdr->e_type = ET_CORE;
452	ehdr->e_machine = binhdr.e_machine;
453	ehdr->e_version = EV_CURRENT;
454	ehdr->e_entry = 0;
455	ehdr->e_phoff = sizeof(Elf_Ehdr);
456	ehdr->e_flags = binhdr.e_flags;
457	ehdr->e_ehsize = sizeof(Elf_Ehdr);
458	ehdr->e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf_Phdr);
459	ehdr->e_phnum = numsegs + 1;
460	ehdr->e_shentsize = sizeof(Elf_Shdr);
461	ehdr->e_shnum = 0;
462	ehdr->e_shstrndx = SHN_UNDEF;
463
464	/*
465	 * Fill in the program header entries.
466	 */
467
468	/* The note segement. */
469	phdr->p_type = PT_NOTE;
470	phdr->p_offset = hdrsize;
471	phdr->p_vaddr = 0;
472	phdr->p_paddr = 0;
473	phdr->p_filesz = notesz;
474	phdr->p_memsz = 0;
475	phdr->p_flags = PF_R;
476	phdr->p_align = sizeof(Elf32_Size);
477	phdr++;
478
479	/* All the writable segments from the program. */
480	phc.phdr = phdr;
481	phc.offset = segoff;
482	each_writable_segment(map, cb_put_phdr, &phc);
483}
484
485/*
486 * Free the memory map.
487 */
488static void
489freemap(vm_map_entry_t map)
490{
491
492	while (map != NULL) {
493		vm_map_entry_t next = map->next;
494		free(map);
495		map = next;
496	}
497}
498
499/*
500 * Read the process's memory map using kinfo_getvmmap(), and return a list of
501 * VM map entries.  Only the non-device read/writable segments are
502 * returned.  The map entries in the list aren't fully filled in; only
503 * the items we need are present.
504 */
505static vm_map_entry_t
506readmap(pid_t pid)
507{
508	vm_map_entry_t ent, *linkp, map;
509	struct kinfo_vmentry *vmentl, *kve;
510	int i, nitems;
511
512	vmentl = kinfo_getvmmap(pid, &nitems);
513	if (vmentl == NULL)
514		err(1, "cannot retrieve mappings for %u process", pid);
515
516	map = NULL;
517	linkp = &map;
518	for (i = 0; i < nitems; i++) {
519		kve = &vmentl[i];
520
521		/*
522		 * Ignore 'malformed' segments or ones representing memory
523		 * mapping with MAP_NOCORE on.
524		 * If the 'full' support is disabled, just dump the most
525		 * meaningful data segments.
526		 */
527		if ((kve->kve_protection & KVME_PROT_READ) == 0 ||
528		    (kve->kve_flags & KVME_FLAG_NOCOREDUMP) != 0 ||
529		    kve->kve_type == KVME_TYPE_DEAD ||
530		    kve->kve_type == KVME_TYPE_UNKNOWN ||
531		    ((pflags & PFLAGS_FULL) == 0 &&
532		    kve->kve_type != KVME_TYPE_DEFAULT &&
533		    kve->kve_type != KVME_TYPE_VNODE &&
534		    kve->kve_type != KVME_TYPE_SWAP &&
535		    kve->kve_type != KVME_TYPE_PHYS))
536			continue;
537
538		ent = calloc(1, sizeof(*ent));
539		if (ent == NULL)
540			errx(1, "out of memory");
541		ent->start = (vm_offset_t)kve->kve_start;
542		ent->end = (vm_offset_t)kve->kve_end;
543		ent->protection = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE;
544		if ((kve->kve_protection & KVME_PROT_EXEC) != 0)
545			ent->protection |= VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
546
547		*linkp = ent;
548		linkp = &ent->next;
549	}
550	free(vmentl);
551	return (map);
552}
553
554/*
555 * Miscellaneous note out functions.
556 */
557
558static void *
559elf_note_prpsinfo(void *arg, size_t *sizep)
560{
561	char *cp, *end;
562	pid_t pid;
563	elfcore_prpsinfo_t *psinfo;
564	struct kinfo_proc kip;
565	size_t len;
566	int name[4];
567
568	pid = *(pid_t *)arg;
569	psinfo = calloc(1, sizeof(*psinfo));
570	if (psinfo == NULL)
571		errx(1, "out of memory");
572	psinfo->pr_version = PRPSINFO_VERSION;
573	psinfo->pr_psinfosz = sizeof(*psinfo);
574
575	name[0] = CTL_KERN;
576	name[1] = KERN_PROC;
577	name[2] = KERN_PROC_PID;
578	name[3] = pid;
579	len = sizeof(kip);
580	if (sysctl(name, 4, &kip, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
581		err(1, "kern.proc.pid.%u", pid);
582	if (kip.ki_pid != pid)
583		err(1, "kern.proc.pid.%u", pid);
584	strlcpy(psinfo->pr_fname, kip.ki_comm, sizeof(psinfo->pr_fname));
585	name[2] = KERN_PROC_ARGS;
586	len = sizeof(psinfo->pr_psargs) - 1;
587	if (sysctl(name, 4, psinfo->pr_psargs, &len, NULL, 0) == 0 && len > 0) {
588		cp = psinfo->pr_psargs;
589		end = cp + len - 1;
590		for (;;) {
591			cp = memchr(cp, '\0', end - cp);
592			if (cp == NULL)
593				break;
594			*cp = ' ';
595		}
596	} else
597		strlcpy(psinfo->pr_psargs, kip.ki_comm,
598		    sizeof(psinfo->pr_psargs));
599	psinfo->pr_pid = pid;
600
601	*sizep = sizeof(*psinfo);
602	return (psinfo);
603}
604
605static void *
606elf_note_prstatus(void *arg, size_t *sizep)
607{
608	lwpid_t tid;
609	elfcore_prstatus_t *status;
610	struct reg greg;
611
612	tid = *(lwpid_t *)arg;
613	status = calloc(1, sizeof(*status));
614	if (status == NULL)
615		errx(1, "out of memory");
616	status->pr_version = PRSTATUS_VERSION;
617	status->pr_statussz = sizeof(*status);
618	status->pr_gregsetsz = sizeof(elfcore_gregset_t);
619	status->pr_fpregsetsz = sizeof(elfcore_fpregset_t);
620	status->pr_osreldate = __FreeBSD_version;
621	status->pr_pid = tid;
622	ptrace(PT_GETREGS, tid, (void *)&greg, 0);
623	elf_convert_gregset(&status->pr_reg, &greg);
624
625	*sizep = sizeof(*status);
626	return (status);
627}
628
629static void *
630elf_note_fpregset(void *arg, size_t *sizep)
631{
632	lwpid_t tid;
633	elfcore_fpregset_t *fpregset;
634	fpregset_t fpreg;
635
636	tid = *(lwpid_t *)arg;
637	fpregset = calloc(1, sizeof(*fpregset));
638	if (fpregset == NULL)
639		errx(1, "out of memory");
640	ptrace(PT_GETFPREGS, tid, (void *)&fpreg, 0);
641	elf_convert_fpregset(fpregset, &fpreg);
642
643	*sizep = sizeof(*fpregset);
644	return (fpregset);
645}
646
647static void *
648elf_note_thrmisc(void *arg, size_t *sizep)
649{
650	lwpid_t tid;
651	struct ptrace_lwpinfo lwpinfo;
652	thrmisc_t *thrmisc;
653
654	tid = *(lwpid_t *)arg;
655	thrmisc = calloc(1, sizeof(*thrmisc));
656	if (thrmisc == NULL)
657		errx(1, "out of memory");
658	ptrace(PT_LWPINFO, tid, (void *)&lwpinfo,
659	    sizeof(lwpinfo));
660	memset(&thrmisc->_pad, 0, sizeof(thrmisc->_pad));
661	strcpy(thrmisc->pr_tname, lwpinfo.pl_tdname);
662
663	*sizep = sizeof(*thrmisc);
664	return (thrmisc);
665}
666
667static void *
668elf_note_ptlwpinfo(void *arg, size_t *sizep)
669{
670	lwpid_t tid;
671	void *p;
672
673	tid = *(lwpid_t *)arg;
674	p = calloc(1, sizeof(int) + sizeof(struct ptrace_lwpinfo));
675	if (p == NULL)
676		errx(1, "out of memory");
677	*(int *)p = sizeof(struct ptrace_lwpinfo);
678	ptrace(PT_LWPINFO, tid,
679	    (char *)p + sizeof (int), sizeof(struct ptrace_lwpinfo));
680
681	*sizep = sizeof(int) + sizeof(struct ptrace_lwpinfo);
682	return (p);
683}
684
685#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
686static void *
687elf_note_x86_xstate(void *arg, size_t *sizep)
688{
689	lwpid_t tid;
690	char *xstate;
691	static bool xsave_checked = false;
692	static struct ptrace_xstate_info info;
693
694	tid = *(lwpid_t *)arg;
695	if (!xsave_checked) {
696		if (ptrace(PT_GETXSTATE_INFO, tid, (void *)&info,
697		    sizeof(info)) != 0)
698			info.xsave_len = 0;
699		xsave_checked = true;
700	}
701	if (info.xsave_len == 0) {
702		*sizep = 0;
703		return (NULL);
704	}
705	xstate = calloc(1, info.xsave_len);
706	ptrace(PT_GETXSTATE, tid, xstate, 0);
707	*(uint64_t *)(xstate + X86_XSTATE_XCR0_OFFSET) = info.xsave_mask;
708	*sizep = info.xsave_len;
709	return (xstate);
710}
711#endif
712
713#if defined(__powerpc__)
714static void *
715elf_note_powerpc_vmx(void *arg, size_t *sizep)
716{
717	lwpid_t tid;
718	struct vmxreg *vmx;
719	static bool has_vmx = true;
720	struct vmxreg info;
721
722	tid = *(lwpid_t *)arg;
723	if (has_vmx) {
724		if (ptrace(PT_GETVRREGS, tid, (void *)&info,
725		    sizeof(info)) != 0)
726			has_vmx = false;
727	}
728	if (!has_vmx) {
729		*sizep = 0;
730		return (NULL);
731	}
732	vmx = calloc(1, sizeof(*vmx));
733	memcpy(vmx, &info, sizeof(*vmx));
734	*sizep = sizeof(*vmx);
735	return (vmx);
736}
737#endif
738
739static void *
740procstat_sysctl(void *arg, int what, size_t structsz, size_t *sizep)
741{
742	size_t len;
743	pid_t pid;
744	int name[4], structsize;
745	void *buf, *p;
746
747	pid = *(pid_t *)arg;
748	structsize = structsz;
749	name[0] = CTL_KERN;
750	name[1] = KERN_PROC;
751	name[2] = what;
752	name[3] = pid;
753	len = 0;
754	if (sysctl(name, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
755		err(1, "kern.proc.%d.%u", what, pid);
756	buf = calloc(1, sizeof(structsize) + len * 4 / 3);
757	if (buf == NULL)
758		errx(1, "out of memory");
759	bcopy(&structsize, buf, sizeof(structsize));
760	p = (char *)buf + sizeof(structsize);
761	if (sysctl(name, 4, p, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
762		err(1, "kern.proc.%d.%u", what, pid);
763
764	*sizep = sizeof(structsize) + len;
765	return (buf);
766}
767
768static void *
769elf_note_procstat_proc(void *arg, size_t *sizep)
770{
771
772	return (procstat_sysctl(arg, KERN_PROC_PID | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD,
773	    sizeof(struct kinfo_proc), sizep));
774}
775
776static void *
777elf_note_procstat_files(void *arg, size_t *sizep)
778{
779
780	return (procstat_sysctl(arg, KERN_PROC_FILEDESC,
781	    sizeof(struct kinfo_file), sizep));
782}
783
784static void *
785elf_note_procstat_vmmap(void *arg, size_t *sizep)
786{
787
788	return (procstat_sysctl(arg, KERN_PROC_VMMAP,
789	    sizeof(struct kinfo_vmentry), sizep));
790}
791
792static void *
793elf_note_procstat_groups(void *arg, size_t *sizep)
794{
795
796	return (procstat_sysctl(arg, KERN_PROC_GROUPS, sizeof(gid_t), sizep));
797}
798
799static void *
800elf_note_procstat_umask(void *arg, size_t *sizep)
801{
802
803	return (procstat_sysctl(arg, KERN_PROC_UMASK, sizeof(u_short), sizep));
804}
805
806static void *
807elf_note_procstat_osrel(void *arg, size_t *sizep)
808{
809
810	return (procstat_sysctl(arg, KERN_PROC_OSREL, sizeof(int), sizep));
811}
812
813static void *
814elf_note_procstat_psstrings(void *arg, size_t *sizep)
815{
816
817	return (procstat_sysctl(arg, KERN_PROC_PS_STRINGS,
818	    sizeof(vm_offset_t), sizep));
819}
820
821static void *
822elf_note_procstat_auxv(void *arg, size_t *sizep)
823{
824
825	return (procstat_sysctl(arg, KERN_PROC_AUXV,
826	    sizeof(Elf_Auxinfo), sizep));
827}
828
829static void *
830elf_note_procstat_rlimit(void *arg, size_t *sizep)
831{
832	pid_t pid;
833	size_t len;
834	int i, name[5], structsize;
835	void *buf, *p;
836
837	pid = *(pid_t *)arg;
838	structsize = sizeof(struct rlimit) * RLIM_NLIMITS;
839	buf = calloc(1, sizeof(structsize) + structsize);
840	if (buf == NULL)
841		errx(1, "out of memory");
842	bcopy(&structsize, buf, sizeof(structsize));
843	p = (char *)buf + sizeof(structsize);
844	name[0] = CTL_KERN;
845	name[1] = KERN_PROC;
846	name[2] = KERN_PROC_RLIMIT;
847	name[3] = pid;
848	len = sizeof(struct rlimit);
849	for (i = 0; i < RLIM_NLIMITS; i++) {
850		name[4] = i;
851		if (sysctl(name, 5, p, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
852			err(1, "kern.proc.rlimit.%u", pid);
853		if (len != sizeof(struct rlimit))
854			errx(1, "kern.proc.rlimit.%u: short read", pid);
855		p += len;
856	}
857
858	*sizep = sizeof(structsize) + structsize;
859	return (buf);
860}
861
862struct dumpers __elfN(dump) = { elf_ident, elf_coredump };
863TEXT_SET(dumpset, __elfN(dump));
864