1215207Sgnn/*
2281887Sjhb * Copyright (c) 2010 Hudson River Trading LLC
3215207Sgnn * Written by George Neville-Neil gnn@freebsd.org
4215207Sgnn * All rights reserved.
5215207Sgnn *
6215207Sgnn * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7215207Sgnn * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8215207Sgnn * are met:
9215207Sgnn * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10215207Sgnn *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11215207Sgnn * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12215207Sgnn *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13215207Sgnn *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14215207Sgnn *
15215207Sgnn * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16215207Sgnn * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17215207Sgnn * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18215207Sgnn * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19215207Sgnn * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20215207Sgnn * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21215207Sgnn * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22215207Sgnn * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23215207Sgnn * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24215207Sgnn * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25215207Sgnn * SUCH DAMAGE.
26215207Sgnn *
27215207Sgnn * Description: The following is a test of the arp entry packet queues
28215207Sgnn * which replaced the single packet hold entry that existed in the BSDs
29215207Sgnn * since time immemorial.  The test process is:
30215207Sgnn *
31215207Sgnn * 1) Find out the current system limit (maxhold)
32215207Sgnn * 2) Using an IP address for which we do not yet have an entry
33215207Sgnn *    load up an ARP entry packet queue with exactly that many packets.
34215207Sgnn * 3) Check the arp dropped stat to make sure that we have not dropped
35215207Sgnn *    any packets as yet.
36215207Sgnn * 4) Add one more packet to the queue.
37215207Sgnn * 5) Make sure that only one packet was dropped.
38215207Sgnn *
39215207Sgnn * CAVEAT: The ARP timer will flush the queue after 1 second so it is
40215207Sgnn * important not to run this code in a fast loop or the test will
41215207Sgnn * fail.
42215207Sgnn *
43215207Sgnn * $FreeBSD$
44215207Sgnn */
45215207Sgnn
46215207Sgnn#include <unistd.h>
47215207Sgnn#include <stdio.h>
48215207Sgnn#include <stdlib.h>
49215207Sgnn#include <string.h>
50215207Sgnn#include <sys/types.h>
51215207Sgnn#include <sys/sysctl.h>
52215207Sgnn#include <sys/socket.h>
53215207Sgnn#include <netinet/in.h>
54215207Sgnn#include <arpa/inet.h>
55215207Sgnn#include <net/if_arp.h>
56215207Sgnn
57215207Sgnn#define MSG_SIZE 1024
58215207Sgnn#define PORT 6969
59215207Sgnn
60215207Sgnnint
61215207Sgnnmain(int argc, char **argv)
62215207Sgnn{
63215207Sgnn
64215207Sgnn	int sock;
65215207Sgnn	int maxhold;
66215207Sgnn	size_t size = sizeof(maxhold);
67215207Sgnn	struct sockaddr_in dest;
68215207Sgnn	char message[MSG_SIZE];
69215207Sgnn	struct arpstat arpstat;
70215207Sgnn	size_t len = sizeof(arpstat);
71215207Sgnn	unsigned long dropped = 0;
72215207Sgnn
73215207Sgnn	memset(&message, 1, sizeof(message));
74215207Sgnn
75215207Sgnn	if (sysctlbyname("net.link.ether.inet.maxhold", &maxhold, &size,
76215207Sgnn			 NULL, 0) < 0) {
77215207Sgnn		perror("not ok 1 - sysctlbyname failed");
78215207Sgnn		exit(1);
79215207Sgnn	}
80215207Sgnn
81215207Sgnn#ifdef DEBUG
82215207Sgnn	printf("maxhold is %d\n", maxhold);
83215207Sgnn#endif /* DEBUG */
84215207Sgnn
85215207Sgnn	if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) < 0) {
86215207Sgnn		perror("not ok 1 - could not open socket");
87215207Sgnn		exit(1);
88215207Sgnn	}
89215207Sgnn
90215207Sgnn	bzero(&dest, sizeof(dest));
91215207Sgnn	if (inet_pton(AF_INET, argv[1], &dest.sin_addr.s_addr) != 1) {
92215207Sgnn		perror("not ok 1 - could not parse address");
93215207Sgnn		exit(1);
94215207Sgnn	}
95215207Sgnn	dest.sin_len = sizeof(dest);
96215207Sgnn	dest.sin_family = AF_INET;
97215207Sgnn	dest.sin_port = htons(PORT);
98215207Sgnn
99215207Sgnn	if (sysctlbyname("net.link.ether.arp.stats", &arpstat, &len,
100215207Sgnn			 NULL, 0) < 0) {
101215207Sgnn		perror("not ok 1 - could not get initial arp stats");
102215207Sgnn		exit(1);
103215207Sgnn	}
104215207Sgnn
105215207Sgnn	dropped = arpstat.dropped;
106215207Sgnn#ifdef DEBUG
107215207Sgnn	printf("dropped before %ld\n", dropped);
108215207Sgnn#endif /* DEBUG */
109215207Sgnn
110215207Sgnn	/*
111215207Sgnn	 * Load up the queue in the ARP entry to the maximum.
112215207Sgnn	 * We should not drop any packets at this point.
113215207Sgnn	 */
114215207Sgnn
115215207Sgnn	while (maxhold > 0) {
116215207Sgnn		if (sendto(sock, message, sizeof(message), 0,
117215207Sgnn			   (struct sockaddr *)&dest, sizeof(dest)) < 0) {
118215207Sgnn			perror("not ok 1 - could not send packet");
119215207Sgnn			exit(1);
120215207Sgnn		}
121215207Sgnn		maxhold--;
122215207Sgnn	}
123215207Sgnn
124215207Sgnn	if (sysctlbyname("net.link.ether.arp.stats", &arpstat, &len,
125215207Sgnn			 NULL, 0) < 0) {
126215207Sgnn		perror("not ok 1 - could not get new arp stats");
127215207Sgnn		exit(1);
128215207Sgnn	}
129215207Sgnn
130215207Sgnn#ifdef DEBUG
131215207Sgnn	printf("dropped after %ld\n", arpstat.dropped);
132215207Sgnn#endif /* DEBUG */
133215207Sgnn
134215207Sgnn	if (arpstat.dropped != dropped) {
135215207Sgnn		printf("not ok 1 - Failed, drops changed:"
136215207Sgnn		       "before %ld after %ld\n", dropped, arpstat.dropped);
137215207Sgnn		exit(1);
138215207Sgnn	}
139215207Sgnn
140215207Sgnn	dropped = arpstat.dropped;
141215207Sgnn
142215207Sgnn	/* Now add one extra and make sure it is dropped. */
143215207Sgnn	if (sendto(sock, message, sizeof(message), 0,
144215207Sgnn		   (struct sockaddr *)&dest, sizeof(dest)) < 0) {
145215207Sgnn		perror("not ok 1 - could not send packet");
146215207Sgnn		exit(1);
147215207Sgnn	}
148215207Sgnn
149215207Sgnn	if (sysctlbyname("net.link.ether.arp.stats", &arpstat, &len,
150215207Sgnn			 NULL, 0) < 0) {
151215207Sgnn		perror("not ok 1 - could not get new arp stats");
152215207Sgnn		exit(1);
153215207Sgnn	}
154215207Sgnn
155215207Sgnn	if (arpstat.dropped != (dropped + 1)) {
156215207Sgnn		printf("not ok 1 - Failed to drop one packet: before"
157215207Sgnn		       " %ld after %ld\n", dropped, arpstat.dropped);
158215207Sgnn		exit(1);
159215207Sgnn	}
160215207Sgnn
161215207Sgnn	printf("ok\n");
162215207Sgnn	return (0);
163215207Sgnn}
164